专题03 形容词短语（通用版）2026年中考英语重难高频短语速记与情境对比练

该初中英语中考复习知识清单聚焦“形容词短语”专题，全面梳理近五年中考高频考查的100个重难形容词短语，涵盖含义解析与情境应用两大知识范畴，为学生搭建从“短语速记”到“语境辨析”的系统化复习架构。 清单采用“结构化表格梳理+情境对比训练”的方式构建知识体系，如将“be strict with（对人严厉）”与“be strict in（对事严格）”对比呈现，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“高频短语情境题”，如通过“be afraid to do（害怕做某事）”与“be afraid of doing（担心发生某事）”的辨析题强化应用，助力学生高效掌握用法，既方便自主复习，也为教师教学提供精准辅助。

2026年中考英语重难高频短语速记与情境对比练（通用版） 专题03 形容词短语 重难高频短语结构化梳理 1 重难高频短语情境对比练 4 重难高频短语结构化梳理 近五年中考英语中高频考查的形容词短语 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 序号 形容词短语 含义 1 be good at 擅长…… 2 be interested in 对……感兴趣 3 be angry with 对……生气 4 be proud of 为……感到自豪 5 be afraid of 害怕…… 6 be busy with 忙于…… 7 be famous for 以……而闻名 8 be ready for 为……做准备 9 be different from 与……不同 10 be similar to 与……相似 11 be tired of 对……感到厌烦 12 be worried about 对……担心 13 be excited about 因……而激动 14 be crazy about 对……着迷 15 be popular with 受……欢迎 16 be satisfied with 对……满意 17 be full of 满满的，充满…… 18 be born with 生来具有…… 19 be strict with 对……严厉 20 be patient with 对……有耐心 21 be careful with 小心对待…… 22 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 23 be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 24 be good for 对……有好处 25 be bad for 对……有害处 26 be late for 迟到 27 be thirsty for 渴望…… 28 be short of 短缺…… 29 be kind to 对……友善 30 be polite to 对……有礼貌 31 be rude to 对……粗鲁 32 be useful to 对……有用 33 be weak in 在……方面薄弱 34 be poor in 在……方面贫乏 35 be experienced in 在……有经验 36 be certain of 对……有把握 37 be sure of 对……有把握 38 be fond of 喜欢…… 39 be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧 40 be mad at 对……生气 41 be nervous about 对……紧张 42 be serious about 对……认真 43 be responsible for 对……负责 44 be harmful to 对……有害 45 be helpful to 对……有帮助 46 be close to 靠近……；接近…… 47 be new to 对……不熟悉/陌生 48 be opposite to 与……相反 49 be true to 忠于…… 50 be loyal to 对……忠诚 51 be grateful to 对……感激 52 be thankful to 对……感谢 53 be sorry for 为……感到抱歉 54 be sad about 对……感到难过 55 be happy with 对……感到高兴 56 be pleased with 对……感到满意 57 be strict in 对……（事）严格 58 be busy doing 忙于做…… 59 be used to 习惯于…… 60 be afraid to do 害怕做某事 61 be willing to do 愿意做…… 62 be able to do 能够做…… 63 be sure to do 一定会做…… 64 be ready to do 乐于做…… 65 be eager to do 渴望做…… 66 be afraid of doing 害怕（担心）发生…… 67 be worth doing 值得做…… 68 be busy preparing for 忙于为……做准备 69 be interested in doing 对做……感兴趣 70 be good at doing 擅长做…… 71 be tired from 因……而疲倦 72 be excited by 被……所激动 73 be worried by 被……所困扰 74 be satisfied by 被……所满足 75 be surprised by 被……所惊讶 76 be amazed by 被……所震撼 77 be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣 78 be good for health 对健康有益 79 be bad for health 对健康有害 80 be late for school 上学迟到 81 be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识 82 be short of money 缺钱 83 be kind to animals 对动物友善 84 be polite to strangers 对陌生人有礼貌 85 be rude to elders 对长辈粗鲁 86 be weak in math 数学薄弱 87 be poor in resources 资源贫乏 88 be experienced in teaching 在教学方面有经验 89 be certain of success 对成功有把握 90 be sure of victory 对胜利有把握 91 be fond of music 喜欢音乐 92 be ashamed of failure 对失败感到羞愧 93 be mad at the result 对结果生气 94 be nervous about exam 对考试紧张 95 be serious about study 对学习认真 96 be responsible for the task 对任务负责 97 be harmful to environment 对环境有害 98 be helpful to others 对他人有帮助 99 be close to nature 靠近自然 100 be opposite to the view 与观点相反 重难高频短语情境对比练 单项选择 1．—Mom, I’m sorry I came back late after school. —It’s okay, but the dishes I cooked for you are ________ now. Let me heat them up for you at once. A．stone cold B．rock hard C．fire hot D．bone dry 2．Nowadays, some famous old buildings are familiar ________ the new citizens of Shanghai. A．for B．with C．to D．about 3．He is not ________ of the answer, so he asks the teacher for help. A．sure B．sure about C．sure of D．sure to 4．The little boy takes after his father in looks and character. A．looks after B．is similar to C．takes off D．takes care of 5．He was absent ________ the meeting for a certain reason. A．to B．from C．at D．in 6．________Chinese-made cars have been sold all over the world recently. A．Huge amounts of B．A great number of C．Quite a lot D．A great deal of 7．Ice cream can be ________ to children’s teeth. That’s the reason why we must stop children from eating too much ice cream. A．harmful B．helpful C．meaningful D．useful 8．—This country ________ its strong environmental protection. —Exactly. We should recycle ________ things as possible to contribute to our planet. A．is known for; as many B．is known as; as many C．is known for; as much D．is known as; as much 9．Young people are ________ knowledge about space technology to help our country develop faster. A．afraid of B．thirsty for C．careful with D．proud of 10．My little sister is afraid of ________ alone at home. She always wants me to stay with her. A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay 11．—Thanks a lot for offering ________ advice to me in my research. —It was my great pleasure. A．quite a few B．a number of C．a little bit D．a great deal of 12．I like the school life here. All my teachers and classmates are good ________ me. A．at B．for C．to D．with 13．—Is your grandfather ________ the date of Tom’s birthday party?     —I’m afraid not. He is quite forgetful at times. A．aware of B．amazed at C．interested in D．used to 14．—Tom, playing computer games ________ your eyes. —I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead. A．is good for B．is helpful for C．does harm to D．is strict with 15．Eating too many candies ________ our teeth. A．is helpful to B．is good for C．does harm to D．is strict with 16．Scientists have successfully grown vegetables in space! The taste of these space vegetables is ________ that of the ones on Earth, because they’re crispier. A．close to B．familiar with C．worse than D．different from 17．My taste in music is very ______ to yours. A．similar B．alike C．same D．identical 18．We should be ______ of the importance of environmental protection. A．aware B．conscious C．mindful D．alert 19．The bottle is ______ of water. A．full B．filled C．complete D．whole 20．My little brother ________ robots and he wants to be an engineer. A．is interested in B．is good for C．is afraid of D．is strict with 21．My sister is ________ her piano practice and has no time to play with me. A．busy with B．busy in C．busy to D．busy for 22．There is ______ noise in the library, so we can’t read books quietly. A．too many B．much too C．too much D．many too 23．My parents ________ my progress in English this term. A．are satisfied with B．are satisfied to C．satisfy with D．satisfy to 24．The shop sells ______ toys, so it’s always full of children. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．kind of D．many kinds 25．My mother often takes exercise and she is always full ________ energy. A．with B．by C．of D．for 26．The number of students in our school is __________ 2,000 this year. A．more than B．much than C．close in D．up at 27．The city is ________ its beautiful lakes and mountains. A．famous for B．famous as C．famous to D．famous with 28．This kind of music is very ________ young people. A．popular B．popular on C．popular with D．popular in 29．Her name is __________ most people around the world because of her great achievements. A．familiar with B．similar to C．familiar to D．similar with 30．Can you provide any evidence (证据) to show he ________ the crime? A．was guilty of B．was guilty about C．guilty about D．guilty of 31．More and more students ________ traditional Chinese culture now. A．are interesting in B．are interested in C．is interested in D．interested in 32．—I’m really ________ how powerful and useful AI technology is. —Yes, it has been gradually changing our life. A．angry with B．surprised at C．worried about D．tired of 33．Li Hua’s father was ________ his children because he wanted them to be educated and honest people. A．similar to B．hard on C．known for D．proud of 34．—Why is Ms. Wang teaching Li Lei physics on Saturday? —Because he’s sick and ________ from some lessons. A．different B．absent C．far D．strange 35．The dance was ________ popular that ________ many people posted their short videos on the Internet. A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such 36．My parents ________ the trip to Yunnan last summer and they want to go to Guizhou next summer. A．are pleased with B．are pleased to C．took pleasure with D．are pleasured with 37．—Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship. —That’s amazing. As Chinese, I ________ him! A．am proud of B．am surprised at C．am mad at D．am ready for 38．My parents were ________ my good final exam results and praised me a lot. A．satisfied with B．similar to C．disappointed at D．nervous about 39．Paul broke his brother’s new camera. His brother is ________ him. A．worried about B．angry with C．interested in D．proud of 40．Taizhou Library is best known ________ foreign books, and it’s open ________ the public from Monday to Friday. A．as; to B．for; in C．for; to D．as; for 41．— Bob, ________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a bit D．a bit of; a bit of 42．________ an actor, Jackson Yee ________ awards for his drama series. A．Like; is known for winning B．Like; is known as winning C．As; is known as winning D．As; is known for winning 43．—Did you come to an ________ at last after a long discussion? —Yes. All of us________ the result. A．expression; were mad about B．organization; were mad about C．achievement; were pleased with D．agreement; were pleased with 44．Don’t make the same mistake again, or your mother will ________ you. A．be surprised at B．be angry with C．be pleased with D．be good for 45．The cormorants can dive into the water and stay underwater for ________ two minutes. Which of the following is not right for the blank? A．at most B．no more than C．no less than D．up to 46．A group of students are busy ________ the posters for the school play. A．design B．designed C．to design D．designing 47．Lisa is afraid ________ on the wooden bridges, for she is afraid ________ into the river. A．to walk; of falling B．to walk; to fall C．of walking; of falling D．of walking; to fall 48．The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely because he ________ pets. A．is interested in B．is angry with C．is afraid of D．is strict with 49．—Bert has been ________ school for two days. What’s wrong with him? —It’s said that he has a cold. A．nervous about B．proud of C．absent from D．worried about 50．—Do you know what the woman is charged ________? —She is guilty ________ stealing a new-born baby. A．with; for B．for; of C．of; with D．with; of 51．—I am 65 years old. —You are _________ take the driver’s license test. A．not young to B．too old to C．too young to D．not old enough to 52．My brother is strict _________ everything he does, and he is strict _________ me. A．in; with B．in; in C．with; with D．with; in 53．The chemical factory produces ________ wastewater every day, so a new treatment plant is needed A．a couple of B．huge amounts of C．a large number of D．a variety of 54．—Why do you love wearing Hanfu? —Because I am ________ learning traditional Chinese culture like many young people. A．thankful for B．thirsty for C．used to D．surprised at 55．— Do you think the theme park is ________? — Of course. If you are there, never miss it. A．well worth a visit B．very worth visiting C．well worth to visit D．very worth to visit 56．I ______ aware that not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the event. A．wasn’t; were B．didn’t; was C．wasn’t; was D．didn’t; were 57．There are many kinds of pollution around us. They ________ our health. A．do harm for B．are good for C．are harmful to D．do well in 58．I’m now so ________ that I think it’s hard to catch up with them. A．give off B．look out C．far behind D．work out 59．The river through our city, which is about , is clean again. A．6,000 metres long B．6,000-metres-long C．6,000-metre-long D．6,000 metre long 60．Chen Jun got the first prize in the competition. We that result. A．are mad at B．are interested in C．are afraid of D．are surprised at 61．We ________ the great changes in our hometown when we visited last year. A．surprise at B．are surprised at C．were surprised at D．were surprising at 62．Jack became so ________ his parents’ orders that he wished they would go away. A．bored with B．bored of C．tired with D．happy with 63．Taylor Swift is famous ________ a singer, and her latest album, The Life of a Showgirl climbed ________ the top of music charts again after dropping ________ the start of October. A．as; to; at B．for; to; at C．as; on; on D．for; at; on 64．—Can you imagine that many western products are ________ China? —Yes. China is also good at making high-tech products. I’m ________ our great country. A．made in; take pride B．made in; proud of C．made of; proud of D．made by; take pride in 65．To get other people’s friendship, you have to be friendly ________ others first. A．for B．with C．to D．at 66．She ________ herself for making such a stupid mistake. A．is mad at B．does well in C．gets on well with D．is bad for 67．________ teenagers are becoming “phubbers” (低头族). It’s________ bad. A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; many too 68．The twins are similar ________ appearance but different ________ personality. A．in; on B．to; at C．on; of D．in; in 69．Lin became fond ________ skiing after she watched the Olympic Games. A．of B．with C．in D．at 70．When I got home, my mother was busy ________ dinner in the kitchen. A．cook B．to cook C．cooking D．cooked 71．—I made so many mistakes in this Maths test. —You ________ in every exam. A．need to be careless B．need not be careful C．cannot be too careful D．can be too careful 72．Because of the heavy snow, many workers ________ arrive at the office on time yesterday. A．were unable to B．couldn’t to C．didn’t able to D．weren’t able 73．Gina’s coat is the same ________ Lucy’s, but her sweater is different ________ Lucy’s. A．as; to B．to; from C．as; from D．from; to 74．This new science museum is quite far from the city center and the ticket isn’t cheap, but many people agree it is ________ for the incredible experiences it offers. A．worth visiting B．worth to visit C．worth of a visit D．a worth visit 75．Reading is ________ a window to the world. It opens our eyes and minds. A．as soon as B．as much as C．as well as D．as good as 76．The museum ________ enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. A．free to B．is free C．is free to D．is free for 77．—Linda took the first place in the singing contest. —She was born ________ a singing voice. A．with B．in C．at D．on 78．—Chang’e-5 (嫦娥五号) ________ to the moon and it has returned to the earth successfully. —As Chinese, we are so proud ________ our country. A．was sent; in B．sent; of C．was sent; of D．sent; in 79．What ________ we have enjoying a play ________ many beautiful songs. A．great fun; full of B．a great fun; full of C．great fun; is full of D．a great fun; filled with 80．Every day, I spend ________ time doing my favorite things like drawing and reading. A．huge amounts of B．huge amount of C．quite a few D．a huge number of 参考答案 1．A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，对不起，我放学后回来晚了。——没关系，但我给你做的菜现在全凉了。让我立刻给你热一下。 stone cold冰凉的；rock hard非常坚硬的；fire hot火辣的；bone dry干透的。根据答语“Let me heat them up for you at once.”可知饭菜已经凉了，需要加热，stone cold符合语境。 2．C 【解析】句意：如今，一些著名的老建筑为上海的新市民所熟悉。 for为了；with和……一起；to对于；about关于。此处使用搭配be familiar to sb.意为“为某人所熟悉”，主语通常是物。 3．A 【解析】句意：他对答案不确定，所以他向老师求助。 固定短语be sure of 意为“对……有把握/确信”。题干中空格后已有介词of，因此只需填入形容词sure。 4．B 【解析】句意：这个小男孩在外貌和性格上都像他的父亲。 looks after照顾，is similar to（在外貌、性格等方面）像，takes off起飞/脱下，takes care of照顾。根据句中“in looks and character”可知，此处表达的是男孩与父亲相似。 5．B 【解析】句意：他由于某种原因缺席了会议。 to到；from从……；at在；in在……里。根据“He was absent...the meeting”可知，此处表示“缺席会议”，be absent from为固定搭配，表示“缺席”，应填from。 6．B 【解析】句意：最近，大量的中国制造的汽车已经销往世界各地。 Huge amounts of意为“大量的”，修饰不可数名词；A great number of意为“大量的”，修饰可数名词复数；Quite a lot意为“相当多”，后面不能直接跟名词，需要加“of”再接名词，且“of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；A great deal of意为“大量的”，修饰不可数名词。本句中“cars”为可数名词复数，所以应用“A great number of”修饰。 7．A 【解析】句意：冰淇淋可能对儿童的牙齿有害。那就是我们必须阻止孩子吃太多冰淇淋的原因。 harmful有害的；helpful有帮助的；meaningful有意义的；useful有用的。根据后半句“That’s the reason why we must stop children from eating too much ice cream.”可知吃太多冰淇淋对牙齿不好，be harmful to意为“对……有害”。 8．A 【解析】句意：——这个国家因其强有力的环境保护而闻名。——确实如此。我们应该回收尽可能多的物品来为我们的地球做贡献。 is known for因……而闻名；is known as作为……而闻名；as many尽可能多（修饰可数名词复数）；as much尽可能多（修饰不可数名词）。此处是因环保这项特征而闻名，用is known for，things是可数名词复数，用as many修饰。 9．B 【解析】句意：年轻人渴望航天技术知识以帮助我们的国家发展得更快。 afraid of 害怕；thirsty for 渴望；careful with 小心；proud of 自豪。根据“to help our country develop faster”可知，年轻人渴望航天技术知识来帮助国家发展，应填thirsty for。 10．B 【解析】句意：我的小妹妹害怕一个人待在家里。她总是想让我陪着她。 stay待，停留，动词原形；staying待，停留，动名词 / 现在分词；stayed待，停留，过去式 / 过去分词；to stay待，停留，动词不定式。“be afraid of”，固定搭配，意为“害怕……”，“of”是介词，后面需要跟名词、代词或动名词。因此，这里应该使用staying。 11．D 【解析】句意：——非常感谢你在我的研究中给我提供了大量的建议。——这是我的荣幸。 advice是不可数名词，a great deal of用于修饰不可数名词，符合语境；quite a few和a number of只能修饰可数名词复数，a little bit后需加of才能修饰名词，均不符合语法规则。 12．C 【解析】句意：我喜欢这里的校园生活。我所有的老师和同学都对我很好。 be good at“擅长……”；be good for“对……有好处”；be good to“对……友好”；be good with“善于和……打交道”。根据“I like the school life here.”可知，此处表示“我所有的老师和同学都对我很好”，be good to符合语境。 13．A 【解析】句意：——你爷爷知道汤姆生日派对的日期吗？——恐怕不是。他有时很健忘。 aware of知道，了解；amazed at对……感到惊讶；interested in对……感兴趣；used to过去常常，曾经。根据答句“He is quite forgetful at times.”可知，前句询问爷爷是否“知道”日期，aware of意为“知道，意识到”，符合语境。 14．C 【解析】句意：——汤姆，玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛有害。——我知道了，谢谢你，我会多做运动来代替。 is good for对……有益；is helpful for对……有帮助；does harm to对……有害；is strict with对……严格。根据“I will do more sports instead”可知玩电脑游戏对眼睛有害，does harm to符合语境。 15．C 【解析】句意：吃太多糖对我们的牙齿有害。 is helpful to对……有帮助；is good for对……有好处；does harm to对……有害；is strict with对……严格要求。根据“Eating too many candies ... our teeth”和常识可知，吃太多糖果会损害牙齿，应填does harm to。 16．D 【解析】句意：科学家已经在太空成功种植了蔬菜！这些太空蔬菜的味道与地球上蔬菜的味道不同，因为它们更脆。 close to接近；familiar with熟悉；worse than比……更差；different from与……不同。“because they’re crispier”提示太空蔬菜更脆，所以它们的味道和地球上的不一样，应填different from。 17．A 【解析】句意：我在音乐方面的品味和你的相似。 similar相似的；alike相似的；same相同的；identical完全相同的。be similar to意为“与……相似”，same常与as连用，alike作表语时后不接介词，identical过于绝对，此处similar最符合题意。 18．A 【解析】句意：我们应该意识到环境保护的重要性。 aware知道的，意识到的；conscious有意识的，神志清醒的；mindful注意到的，留心的；alert警惕的，警觉的。根据“the importance of environmental protection”可知，此处表达“意识到”环境保护的重要性，应填aware，be aware of为固定搭配，表示“意识到”。 19．A 【解析】句意：这个瓶子装满了水。 full满的；filled装满的；complete完整的；whole整个的。be full of表示“装满……”，be filled with也表示“装满……”，题干中空格后介词为of，用full。 20．A 【解析】句意：我的弟弟对机器人感兴趣，他想要成为一名工程师。 is interested in对……感兴趣；is good for对……有益；is afraid of害怕；is strict with对……严格要求。根据后半句“他想要成为一名工程师”可以推断出，弟弟对机器人感兴趣才会想要成为工程师，因此正确选项是“is interested in”。 21．A 【解析】句意：我妹妹忙于钢琴练习，没有时间和我一起玩。 根据句子结构可知，此处是“be busy with sth.”结构，表示“忙于某事”，是固定搭配。而“busy in”后面通常接动词的-ing形式；“busy to”和“busy for”都不是正确的搭配。应填busy with。 22．C 【解析】句意：图书馆里噪音太多了，所以我们不能安静地读书。 too many意为“太多”，修饰可数名词复数；much too意为“太”，修饰形容词或副词；too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词；many too不存在这种搭配。根据“noise”是不可数名词，可知此处应用“too much”来修饰，表示“太多噪音”。应填too much。 23．A 【解析】句意：我的父母对我这学期在英语上的进步感到满意。 are satisfied with对……感到满意；are satisfied to搭配错误；satisfy with搭配错误；satisfy to搭配错误。根据“my progress in English this term”可知，此处表示对进步感到满意，be satisfied with为固定搭配，表示“对……满意”，符合语境，此处应填are satisfied with。 24．B 【解析】句意：这家商店卖各种各样的玩具，所以总是挤满了孩子。 a kind of一种；all kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点；many kinds后缺少介词 of。根据“so it’s always full of children”可知，商店里玩具种类多，所以挤满了孩子，应填all kinds of。 25．C 【解析】句意：我妈妈经常锻炼，所以她总是充满活力。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；by被，由；of……的；for为了。be full of“充满”，be full of energy“充满活力”，符合此表达。故选C。 26．A 【解析】句意：今年我们学校的学生人数超过2,000人。 考查短语辨析。more than超过；much than错误搭配；close in接近（但通常不用于数量描述，且搭配不当）；up at无此固定短语。根据句意，此处表示超过2000，应使用固定短语more than。故选A。 27．A 【解析】句意：这座城市因其美丽的湖泊和山脉而闻名。 考查短语辨析。famous for因……而闻名；famous as作为……而闻名；famous to对……来说著名；famous with搭配不常见。根据“its beautiful lakes and mountains.”可知，城市是因美丽的湖泊和山脉而闻名，表示原因，应用famous for。故选A。 28．C 【解析】句意：这种音乐很受年轻人的欢迎。 考查形容词短语。popular受欢迎的；popular on无此固定搭配；popular with受……的欢迎；popular in在……地方流行。题干表达“受年轻人欢迎”，应用固定搭配“be popular with”。故选C。 29．C 【解析】句意：由于她的巨大成就，她的名字为全世界大多数人所熟悉。 考查短语辨析。familiar with熟悉（某事物）；similar to与……相似；familiar to为……所熟悉；similar with搭配错误（常用 similar to）。根据句意，主语“她的名字”是被人们熟悉的对象，应用familiar to sb.结构。故选C。 30．A 【解析】句意：你能提供任何证据来证明他犯了这项罪行吗？ 考查形容词短语辨析。was guilty of犯有……罪；was guilty about对……感到内疚；guilty about感到内疚；guilty of有罪的。根据“Can you provide any evidence to show he…the crime?”可知，此处需要表示“他犯了这项罪行”，且从句中缺少谓语动词，应使用固定短语be guilty of“犯有……罪”。故选A。 31．B 【解析】句意：现在越来越多的学生对中国传统文化感兴趣。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，主语为复数名词“students”，故be动词应用are。故选B。 32．B 【解析】句意：——我真的对人工智能技术多么强大和有用感到惊讶。——是的，它已经逐渐改变了我们的生活。 考查形容词短语辨析。angry with对……生气；surprised at对……感到惊讶；worried about对……感到担忧；tired of对……感到厌倦。根据语境可知，此处是在表达对人工智能技术强大和有用的惊讶之情，所以应该用surprised at。故选B。 33．B 【解析】句意：李华的爸爸对他的孩子们很严厉，因为他想让他们成为受过教育且诚实的人。 考查短语辨析。similar to与……相似；hard on对……严厉；known for因……而闻名；proud of为……感到自豪。根据“because he wanted them to be educated and honest people”可知，父亲希望孩子成才，因此对他们要求严格，用hard on符合语境。故选B。 34．B 【解析】句意：——为什么王老师周六要教李雷物理？——因为他生病了，缺了一些课。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；absent缺席的；far远的；strange奇怪的。根据“he’s sick”可知生病会导致缺课，且“be absent from”为固定搭配，意为“缺席……”。故选B。 35．A 【解析】句意：这个舞蹈如此受欢迎，以至于如此多的人把他们的短视频发布到了网上。 考查so/such的用法辨析。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such这样的，修饰名词（常接“a/an+形容词+名词”或“形容词+复数/不可数名词”）。第一空后popular是形容词，应用so；第二空后many people中many修饰复数名词，固定搭配“so many+复数名词”表示“如此多……”。故选A。 36．A 【解析】句意：我父母对去年夏天的云南之旅很满意，他们明年夏天想去贵州。 考查形容词短语辨析。are pleased with对……感到满意；are pleased to很高兴做……；took pleasure with错误搭配，应为take pleasure in“乐于”；are pleasured with错误表达。根据宾语“the trip to Yunnan”，表示对一次旅行的感受，应用“are pleased with”。故选A。 37．A 【解析】句意：——丁立人在世界象棋锦标赛中获得第一名。——太令人惊讶了。作为中国人，我为他感到骄傲！ 考查形容词短语辨析。am proud of以……为骄傲；am surprised at对……感到惊讶；am mad at对……感到愤怒；am ready for为……做好准备。根据语境可知，丁立人在世界象棋锦标赛中获得第一名，作为中国人，应该为他感到骄傲，所以应该用am proud of。故选A。 38．A 【解析】句意：我的父母对我的期末考试成绩很满意，并且夸奖了我很多。 考查短语辨析。satisfied with对……满意；similar to与……相似；disappointed at对……失望；nervous about对……紧张。根据“good”以及“praised me a lot”可知，父母对成绩是满意的。故选A。 39．B 【解析】句意：保罗弄坏了他哥哥的新相机。他哥哥对他很生气。 考查形容词短语。worried about担心……；angry with对……生气；interested in对……感兴趣；proud of为……骄傲。根据“Paul broke his brother’s new camera”可知，保罗弄坏了新相机，哥哥的情绪应是生气，此处用angry with。故选B。 40．C 【解析】句意：泰州图书馆以外文书籍而出名，并且从周一到周五对公众开放。 考查介词辨析。as作为；to到；for对于，因为；in在里面。根据“Taizhou Library is best known...foreign books”可知，图书馆是因外文书籍而闻名，be known for“因……而出名”符合语境，故用 for。第二空：be open to 是固定搭配，意为“对……开放”。故选C。 41．C 【解析】句意：——鲍勃，一点阳光对我们有好处，还能让我们开心。我们出去散步吧。——我很想去，但我今天有点累。明天怎么样？ 考查形容词短语和副词短语。a bit of后接不可数名词，sunshine是不可数名词，第一空用a bit of；a bit后接形容词或副词，tired是形容词，第二空用a bit。故选C。 42．D 【解析】句意：作为一名演员，易烊千玺因赢得电视剧奖项而闻名。 考查介词辨析及形容词短语。Like像，be known for winning因赢得……而闻名，后接原因或成就；As作为……；be known as winning搭配错误，后接身份或称号。根据“...an actor”，易烊千玺本身就是演员，应选用“As”；根据“Jackson Yee...awards for his drama series.”可知，此处指易烊千玺因赢得电视剧奖项而闻名。故选D。 43．D 【解析】句意：——经过长时间讨论，你们最终达成一致了吗？——是的。我们所有人都对结果很满意。 考查名词和短语辨析。expression表达；organization组织；achievement成就；agreement一致，协议；were mad about对……疯狂；were pleased with对……满意。根据“Did you come to an…”可知，“come to an agreement”是固定短语，意为“达成一致”，符合“长时间讨论后得出结果”的语境，第一空填agreement；根据“Yes”可知，结果是积极的，“对结果满意”符合逻辑，第二空填were pleased with。故选D。 44．B 【解析】句意：别再犯同样的错误了，否则你妈妈会生你的气。 考查形容词短语。be surprised at对……感到惊讶；be angry with对……生气；be pleased with对……满意；be good for对……有好处。根据“Don’t make the same mistake again”和“or”可知，犯同样的错误会导致妈妈生气，be angry with符合语境。故选B。 45．C 【解析】句意：鸬鹚可以潜入水中并在水下停留最多两分钟。 考查短语辨析。at most最多；no more than不超过；no less than不少于；up to多达。根据“The cormorants can dive into the water and stay underwater for...two minutes.”可知，空格处应表示“最多两分钟”，而C项“不少于”与句意不符，因此C项不适合填入空格处。故选C。 46．D 【解析】句意：一群学生正忙于为学校戏剧设计海报。 考查固定短语。design设计，动词原形；designed设计，过去式/过去分词；to design设计，不定式；designing设计，现在分词/动名词。“be busy doing”表示“忙于做某事”，故填动名词。故选D。 47．A 【解析】句意：丽莎不敢在木桥上行走，因为她害怕掉进河里。 考查afraid的固定搭配。be afraid to do sth侧重“因害怕而不敢做某事”，强调动作的“不敢执行”；be afraid of doing sth侧重“担心发生某种不好的结果”，强调对结果的“担忧”。根据句意可知，第一空表示“不敢行走”，因行走可能导致危险；第二空表示“对掉进河里这种结果的担忧”。故选A。 48．A 【解析】句意：这位老人独自生活，但他并不感到孤独，因为他对宠物感兴趣。 考查短语辨析。is interested in对……感兴趣；is angry with对……生气；is afraid of害怕……；is strict with对……严格。根据“The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely”可知，老人不感到孤独，所以此处表示“对宠物感兴趣”，应该用is interested in。故选A。 49．C 【解析】句意：——伯特已经两天没上学了。他怎么了？——据说他感冒了。 考查短语辨析。nervous about对……紧张；proud of为……骄傲；absent from缺席；worried about担心。根据答语“It’s said that he has a cold.”可知，伯特因生病未到校，此处需填入表示“缺席”的短语。故选C。 50．D 【解析】句意：——你知道那个女人被指控什么吗？——她犯了偷新生儿的罪。 考查介词辨析。with用；for为了；of……的。固定搭配be charged with“被指控”，be guilty of“犯有……罪”。故选D。 51．B 【解析】句意：——我65岁了。——你年纪太大了，不能考驾照了。 考查形容词短语。not young to表述错误；too old to太老了而不能；too young to太年轻而不能；not old enough to不够老，不能。根据固定句型too...to...，意为“太……而不能……”，结合前句“65岁”的语境，可知此处指年纪太大无法考驾照。故选B。 52．A 【解析】句意：我哥哥做任何事都很严格，对我也要求严格。 考查形容词短语辨析。be strict in...“在……方面严格要求”；be strict with sb.“对某人严格要求”。第一空，根据“My brother is strict...everything”可知，此处指“在每件事方面严格要求”，应用介词in；第二空，根据“he is strict...me” 可知，此处强调“对某人 (我) 严格”，介词用with。故选A。 53．B 【解析】句意：这家化工厂每天产生大量的废水，所以需要一个新的处理厂。 考查短语辨析。a couple of几个，修饰可数名词复数；huge amounts of大量的，修饰不可数名词；a large number of大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a variety of各种各样的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据句意和“wastewater”可知，此处需用修饰不可数名词且表示“大量的”的短语，huge amounts of符合题意。故选B。 54．B 【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢穿汉服？——因为我和许多年轻人一样，渴望学习中国传统文化。 考查形容词短语辨析。be thankful for感激；be thirsty for渴望；be used to习惯于；be surprised at对……惊讶。根据上下文可知，喜欢穿汉服的原因是对中国传统文化的积极态度，因此这里是指渴望学习中国传统文化，符合“穿汉服”的动机逻辑。故选B。 55．A 【解析】句意：——你认为主题公园是值得一游的吗？——当然。如果你在那里，千万不要错过它。 考查worth的用法。worth是形容词，后接名词或动名词（-ing形式），表示“值得……”，常用well修饰加强程度（well worth意为“非常值得”）。故选A。 56．C 【解析】句意：我没有意识到不仅学生们，老师也在期待这个活动。 考查形容词短语及主谓一致。be aware that是固定表达，意为“意识到……”；not only...but also...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，靠近的主语the teacher是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选C。 57．C 【解析】句意：我们周围有许多种污染。它们对我们的健康有害。 do harm for搭配错误；are good for对……有好处；are harmful to对……有害；do well in擅长。由“There are many kinds of pollution around us”可知，污染对健康有害，应填are harmful to。 58．C 【解析】句意：我现在如此落后以至于我认为很难赶上他们。 考查词义辨析。give off散发，动词短语；look out小心，动词短语；far behind远远落后，形容词短语；work out解决/锻炼，动词短语。so后接形容词或形容词短语。故选C。 59．A 【解析】句意：流经我们城市的河流，大约长6000米，现在又变干净了。 考查复合形容词的用法。数量短语作定语时，有两种主要形式：1. “数词 + 连字符 + 名词单数 + 形容词”，构成复合形容词，常作前置定语，如：a 6,000-metre-long river；2. “数词 + 名词复数 + 形容词”，构成形容词性短语，常作后置定语或表语，如：The river is 6,000 metres long。本题空格位于先行词为“The river”的定语从句中，是定语从句的一部分，对主语进行补充说明，功能上相当于表语或后置定语，应使用第二种结构。故选A。 60．D 【解析】句意：陈军在比赛中获得了一等奖。我们对那个结果感到惊讶。 考查短语辨析。are mad at对……生气；are interested in对……感兴趣；are afraid of害怕……；are surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“Chen Jun got the first prize in the competition.”可知，陈军在比赛中获得了一等奖，所以我们对这个结果应是感到惊讶。故选D。 61．C 【解析】句意：当我们去年访问家乡时，我们对家乡的巨大变化感到惊讶。 考查时态和固定短语。be surprised at对……感到惊讶，固定短语。根据“when we visited last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是“We”，因此应用were surprised at。故选C。 62．A 【解析】句意：杰克变得如此厌烦他父母的命令，以至于希望他们离开。 考查形容词短语辨析。bored with对……感到厌烦；bored of非标准表达，通常用“bored with”；tired with因……而疲倦；happy with对……感到高兴。根据“...his parents’ orders that he wished they would go away”可知此处表示“对父母感到厌烦”，想要他们离开。故选A。 63．A 【解析】句意：泰勒·斯威夫特作为歌手而著名，她的最新专辑《歌舞女郎的生活》在十月初下降后再次攀升到音乐排行榜的顶部。 考查介词用法。as作为；to到；at在……；on在……上；for为了。第一个空，根据“a singer”可知，此处指作为歌手而著名，be famous as“作为……而著名”，表示身份；第二个空，根据“the top”可知，此处指歌曲排名攀升到榜首，climb to“攀升到”，表示达到某个位置；第三个空，根据“the start of October”可知，此处指在10月初。at the start of“在……开始时”，是固定短语。故选A。 64．B 【解析】句意：——你能想象许多西方产品是中国制造的吗？——是的。中国也很擅长制造高科技产品。我为我们的伟大国家感到自豪。 考查固定搭配及短语辨析。be proud of “为……感到自豪”形容词短语；take pride in“为……感到自豪”动词短语；be made in“在……（地）制造”；be made of“由……制成”；be made by“由……（人）制造”。第一空根据“China”表示产地，应用made in，第二空表示“为……感到自豪”，且“I’m”后需接形容词短语，应用proud of。故选B。 65．C 【解析】句意：为了获得别人的友谊，你必须先对别人友好。 考查介词搭配。for为了；with与……一起；to对；at在。根据“be friendly...others ”可知，此处考查be friendly to表示“对……友好”，固定搭配。故选C。 66．A 【解析】句意：她因为犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误而对自己生气。 考查短语辨析。is mad at对……生气；does well in在……方面做得好；gets on well with与……相处融洽；is bad for对……有害。根据“for making such a stupid mistake”可知，此处表示对自己生气，故选A。 67．A 【解析】句意：太多青少年变成了“低头族”。这太糟糕了。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；many too错误表达。第一个空后“teenagers”为可数名词复数，需用too many修饰；第二个空后“bad”为形容词，需用much too修饰。故选A。 68．D 【解析】句意：这对双胞胎外貌相似，但性格不同。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语。in在……里；on在……上面；to到；at在；of……的；from从。根据“The twins are similar…appearance but different…personality.”可知，第一空指外貌相似，表示“在某个方面相似”时，用结构“similar in+方面”；第二空指性格不同，表示“在某个方面不同”时，用结构“different in+方面”。故选D。 69．A 【解析】句意：琳在看了奥运会之后喜欢上了滑雪。 考查介词辨析。of……的，表所属；with和，用；in在……里；at在。become fond of表示“变得喜欢”，固定短语。故选A。 70．C 【解析】句意：当我到家时，我的母亲正在厨房里忙着做晚餐。 考查非谓语和形容词短语。“be busy doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“忙于做某事”，空处应用动名词形式“cooking”。故选C。 71．C 【解析】句意：——我在数学考试中出了很多错误。——你在每次考试中再怎么小心也不为过。 考查情态动词can及形容词用法。根据“I made so many mistakes in this Maths test.”可知，面对对方考试出了很多错误，应该建议要细心。 “cannot be too + 形容词”是英语常用结构，表示“无论多么……都不过分”。故选C。 72．A 【解析】句意：由于下大雪，昨天许多工人没能按时到办公室。 考查形容词短语。were unable to不能够，后跟动词原形；couldn’t to是错误表达，couldn’t是could not的缩写，属于情态动词，后需直接接动词原形，不能加to；didn’t able to是错误表达，able是形容词，不能直接用助动词didn’t否定；weren’t able不能，后面需要加to才能跟动词原形。根据“Because of the heavy snow”可知，由于大雪，许多工人没能按时到办公室，这里需要用were unable to。故选A。 73．C 【解析】句意：吉娜的外套和露西的一样，但她的毛衣和露西的不同。 考查介词辨析和固定搭配。 as像；to到，往；from从。根据“the same ... Lucy’s”和“is different ... Lucy’s”可知，第一处是the same as“与……一样”，第二处是be different from“与……不同”，都是固定搭配。故选C。 74．A 【解析】句意：这座新科学博物馆离市中心很远，门票也不便宜，但很多人认为，凭借它提供的绝佳体验，它值得一游。 考查“worth”用法。worth visiting值得一游；worth to visit错误搭配；worth of a visit语法错误；a worth visit语法错误。根据“This new science museum is quite far from the city center and the ticket isn’t cheap, but many people agree it is...for the incredible experiences it offers.”可知，“worth”是形容词，常用固定搭配“be worth doing sth.”，意为“值得做某事”，“be worth visiting”意为“值得参观”符合语法规则，故选A。 75．D 【解析】句意：阅读就像一扇通往世界的窗户。它开阔了我们的眼界和思想。 考查短语辨析。 as soon as一……就……；as much as和……一样多；as well as也；as good as和……一样好，几乎等于。句中将“阅读”比作“一扇窗户”，强调阅读在开阔眼界方面的作用几乎等同于一扇窗户，as good as符合语境。as soon as引导时间状语从句；as much as通常修饰不可数名词或表示程度；as well as表示并列关系。这三者均不符合句意。故选D。 76．C 【解析】句意：这个博物馆可以免费进入，所以你可以进去待几分钟或者待一整天。 考查形容词短语。free to缺少be动词；is free缺少to；is free to自由地做某事，免费做某事；is free for对……免费，后面一般接名词或动名词等。根据语境可知，这里表示可以免费进入博物馆，“enter”是动词原形，此处应选“is free to”。故选C。 77．A 【解析】句意：——琳达在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名。——她天生有一副好嗓子。 考查介词辨析。with具有；in在……里；at在……处；on在……上。根据“Linda took the first place in the singing contest.”和“a singing voice”可知，此处表示琳达天生具有好嗓子，所以赢得歌唱比赛第一名。be born with“天生具有”。故选A。 78．C 【解析】句意：——嫦娥五号被送往月球，并且它已经成功返回地球。——作为中国人，我们为我们的国家感到如此自豪。 考查被动语态和形容词短语。第一空，主语Chang’e-5 (嫦娥五号)是动作send的承受者，应使用被动语态be done，又根据后半句的has returned可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，send的过去分词是sent，所以第一空应填was sent；第二空，根据固定搭配be proud of“为……感到自豪”可知，第二空应填of。故选C。 79．A 【解析】句意：我们欣赏一部充满许多优美歌曲的戏剧，真是太有趣了。 考查不可数名词及形容词短语。根据“What...we have”可知，have后需接宾语，此处用fun作宾语，fun是不可数名词，故不用冠词修饰，排除B/D选项；根据“a play...many beautiful songs”可知，空处作定语修饰名词“play”，而句中已经有动词，故此处用“full of”形式，故选A。 80．A 【解析】句意：每天，我都会花大量时间做我最喜欢的事情，比如画画和阅读。 考查短语辨析。huge amounts of大量的，修饰不可数名词；huge amount of语法错误；quite a few非常多，修饰可数名词；a large number of大量的，修饰可数名词。time是不可数名词，故选A。 $2026年中考英语重难高频短语速记与情境对比练（通用版） 专题03 形容词短语 重难高频短语结构化梳理 1 重难高频短语情境对比练 4 重难高频短语结构化梳理 近五年中考英语中高频考查的形容词短语 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 序号 形容词短语 含义 1 be good at 擅长…… 2 be interested in 对……感兴趣 3 be angry with 对……生气 4 be proud of 为……感到自豪 5 be afraid of 害怕…… 6 be busy with 忙于…… 7 be famous for 以……而闻名 8 be ready for 为……做准备 9 be different from 与……不同 10 be similar to 与……相似 11 be tired of 对……感到厌烦 12 be worried about 对……担心 13 be excited about 因……而激动 14 be crazy about 对……着迷 15 be popular with 受……欢迎 16 be satisfied with 对……满意 17 be full of 满满的，充满…… 18 be born with 生来具有…… 19 be strict with 对……严厉 20 be patient with 对……有耐心 21 be careful with 小心对待…… 22 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 23 be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 24 be good for 对……有好处 25 be bad for 对……有害处 26 be late for 迟到 27 be thirsty for 渴望…… 28 be short of 短缺…… 29 be kind to 对……友善 30 be polite to 对……有礼貌 31 be rude to 对……粗鲁 32 be useful to 对……有用 33 be weak in 在……方面薄弱 34 be poor in 在……方面贫乏 35 be experienced in 在……有经验 36 be certain of 对……有把握 37 be sure of 对……有把握 38 be fond of 喜欢…… 39 be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧 40 be mad at 对……生气 41 be nervous about 对……紧张 42 be serious about 对……认真 43 be responsible for 对……负责 44 be harmful to 对……有害 45 be helpful to 对……有帮助 46 be close to 靠近……；接近…… 47 be new to 对……不熟悉/陌生 48 be opposite to 与……相反 49 be true to 忠于…… 50 be loyal to 对……忠诚 51 be grateful to 对……感激 52 be thankful to 对……感谢 53 be sorry for 为……感到抱歉 54 be sad about 对……感到难过 55 be happy with 对……感到高兴 56 be pleased with 对……感到满意 57 be strict in 对……（事）严格 58 be busy doing 忙于做…… 59 be used to 习惯于…… 60 be afraid to do 害怕做某事 61 be willing to do 愿意做…… 62 be able to do 能够做…… 63 be sure to do 一定会做…… 64 be ready to do 乐于做…… 65 be eager to do 渴望做…… 66 be afraid of doing 害怕（担心）发生…… 67 be worth doing 值得做…… 68 be busy preparing for 忙于为……做准备 69 be interested in doing 对做……感兴趣 70 be good at doing 擅长做…… 71 be tired from 因……而疲倦 72 be excited by 被……所激动 73 be worried by 被……所困扰 74 be satisfied by 被……所满足 75 be surprised by 被……所惊讶 76 be amazed by 被……所震撼 77 be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣 78 be good for health 对健康有益 79 be bad for health 对健康有害 80 be late for school 上学迟到 81 be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识 82 be short of money 缺钱 83 be kind to animals 对动物友善 84 be polite to strangers 对陌生人有礼貌 85 be rude to elders 对长辈粗鲁 86 be weak in math 数学薄弱 87 be poor in resources 资源贫乏 88 be experienced in teaching 在教学方面有经验 89 be certain of success 对成功有把握 90 be sure of victory 对胜利有把握 91 be fond of music 喜欢音乐 92 be ashamed of failure 对失败感到羞愧 93 be mad at the result 对结果生气 94 be nervous about exam 对考试紧张 95 be serious about study 对学习认真 96 be responsible for the task 对任务负责 97 be harmful to environment 对环境有害 98 be helpful to others 对他人有帮助 99 be close to nature 靠近自然 100 be opposite to the view 与观点相反 重难高频短语情境对比练 单项选择 1．—Mom, I’m sorry I came back late after school. —It’s okay, but the dishes I cooked for you are ________ now. Let me heat them up for you at once. A．stone cold B．rock hard C．fire hot D．bone dry 2．Nowadays, some famous old buildings are familiar ________ the new citizens of Shanghai. A．for B．with C．to D．about 3．He is not ________ of the answer, so he asks the teacher for help. A．sure B．sure about C．sure of D．sure to 4．The little boy takes after his father in looks and character. A．looks after B．is similar to C．takes off D．takes care of 5．He was absent ________ the meeting for a certain reason. A．to B．from C．at D．in 6．________Chinese-made cars have been sold all over the world recently. A．Huge amounts of B．A great number of C．Quite a lot D．A great deal of 7．Ice cream can be ________ to children’s teeth. That’s the reason why we must stop children from eating too much ice cream. A．harmful B．helpful C．meaningful D．useful 8．—This country ________ its strong environmental protection. —Exactly. We should recycle ________ things as possible to contribute to our planet. A．is known for; as many B．is known as; as many C．is known for; as much D．is known as; as much 9．Young people are ________ knowledge about space technology to help our country develop faster. A．afraid of B．thirsty for C．careful with D．proud of 10．My little sister is afraid of ________ alone at home. She always wants me to stay with her. A．stay B．staying C．stayed D．to stay 11．—Thanks a lot for offering ________ advice to me in my research. —It was my great pleasure. A．quite a few B．a number of C．a little bit D．a great deal of 12．I like the school life here. All my teachers and classmates are good ________ me. A．at B．for C．to D．with 13．—Is your grandfather ________ the date of Tom’s birthday party?     —I’m afraid not. He is quite forgetful at times. A．aware of B．amazed at C．interested in D．used to 14．—Tom, playing computer games ________ your eyes. —I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead. A．is good for B．is helpful for C．does harm to D．is strict with 15．Eating too many candies ________ our teeth. A．is helpful to B．is good for C．does harm to D．is strict with 16．Scientists have successfully grown vegetables in space! The taste of these space vegetables is ________ that of the ones on Earth, because they’re crispier. A．close to B．familiar with C．worse than D．different from 17．My taste in music is very ______ to yours. A．similar B．alike C．same D．identical 18．We should be ______ of the importance of environmental protection. A．aware B．conscious C．mindful D．alert 19．The bottle is ______ of water. A．full B．filled C．complete D．whole 20．My little brother ________ robots and he wants to be an engineer. A．is interested in B．is good for C．is afraid of D．is strict with 21．My sister is ________ her piano practice and has no time to play with me. A．busy with B．busy in C．busy to D．busy for 22．There is ______ noise in the library, so we can’t read books quietly. A．too many B．much too C．too much D．many too 23．My parents ________ my progress in English this term. A．are satisfied with B．are satisfied to C．satisfy with D．satisfy to 24．The shop sells ______ toys, so it’s always full of children. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．kind of D．many kinds 25．My mother often takes exercise and she is always full ________ energy. A．with B．by C．of D．for 26．The number of students in our school is __________ 2,000 this year. A．more than B．much than C．close in D．up at 27．The city is ________ its beautiful lakes and mountains. A．famous for B．famous as C．famous to D．famous with 28．This kind of music is very ________ young people. A．popular B．popular on C．popular with D．popular in 29．Her name is __________ most people around the world because of her great achievements. A．familiar with B．similar to C．familiar to D．similar with 30．Can you provide any evidence (证据) to show he ________ the crime? A．was guilty of B．was guilty about C．guilty about D．guilty of 31．More and more students ________ traditional Chinese culture now. A．are interesting in B．are interested in C．is interested in D．interested in 32．—I’m really ________ how powerful and useful AI technology is. —Yes, it has been gradually changing our life. A．angry with B．surprised at C．worried about D．tired of 33．Li Hua’s father was ________ his children because he wanted them to be educated and honest people. A．similar to B．hard on C．known for D．proud of 34．—Why is Ms. Wang teaching Li Lei physics on Saturday? —Because he’s sick and ________ from some lessons. A．different B．absent C．far D．strange 35．The dance was ________ popular that ________ many people posted their short videos on the Internet. A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such 36．My parents ________ the trip to Yunnan last summer and they want to go to Guizhou next summer. A．are pleased with B．are pleased to C．took pleasure with D．are pleasured with 37．—Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship. —That’s amazing. As Chinese, I ________ him! A．am proud of B．am surprised at C．am mad at D．am ready for 38．My parents were ________ my good final exam results and praised me a lot. A．satisfied with B．similar to C．disappointed at D．nervous about 39．Paul broke his brother’s new camera. His brother is ________ him. A．worried about B．angry with C．interested in D．proud of 40．Taizhou Library is best known ________ foreign books, and it’s open ________ the public from Monday to Friday. A．as; to B．for; in C．for; to D．as; for 41．— Bob, ________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a bit D．a bit of; a bit of 42．________ an actor, Jackson Yee ________ awards for his drama series. A．Like; is known for winning B．Like; is known as winning C．As; is known as winning D．As; is known for winning 43．—Did you come to an ________ at last after a long discussion? —Yes. All of us________ the result. A．expression; were mad about B．organization; were mad about C．achievement; were pleased with D．agreement; were pleased with 44．Don’t make the same mistake again, or your mother will ________ you. A．be surprised at B．be angry with C．be pleased with D．be good for 45．The cormorants can dive into the water and stay underwater for ________ two minutes. Which of the following is not right for the blank? A．at most B．no more than C．no less than D．up to 46．A group of students are busy ________ the posters for the school play. A．design B．designed C．to design D．designing 47．Lisa is afraid ________ on the wooden bridges, for she is afraid ________ into the river. A．to walk; of falling B．to walk; to fall C．of walking; of falling D．of walking; to fall 48．The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely because he ________ pets. A．is interested in B．is angry with C．is afraid of D．is strict with 49．—Bert has been ________ school for two days. What’s wrong with him? —It’s said that he has a cold. A．nervous about B．proud of C．absent from D．worried about 50．—Do you know what the woman is charged ________? —She is guilty ________ stealing a new-born baby. A．with; for B．for; of C．of; with D．with; of 51．—I am 65 years old. —You are _________ take the driver’s license test. A．not young to B．too old to C．too young to D．not old enough to 52．My brother is strict _________ everything he does, and he is strict _________ me. A．in; with B．in; in C．with; with D．with; in 53．The chemical factory produces ________ wastewater every day, so a new treatment plant is needed A．a couple of B．huge amounts of C．a large number of D．a variety of 54．—Why do you love wearing Hanfu? —Because I am ________ learning traditional Chinese culture like many young people. A．thankful for B．thirsty for C．used to D．surprised at 55．— Do you think the theme park is ________? — Of course. If you are there, never miss it. A．well worth a visit B．very worth visiting C．well worth to visit D．very worth to visit 56．I ______ aware that not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the event. A．wasn’t; were B．didn’t; was C．wasn’t; was D．didn’t; were 57．There are many kinds of pollution around us. They ________ our health. A．do harm for B．are good for C．are harmful to D．do well in 58．I’m now so ________ that I think it’s hard to catch up with them. A．give off B．look out C．far behind D．work out 59．The river through our city, which is about , is clean again. A．6,000 metres long B．6,000-metres-long C．6,000-metre-long D．6,000 metre long 60．Chen Jun got the first prize in the competition. We that result. A．are mad at B．are interested in C．are afraid of D．are surprised at 61．We ________ the great changes in our hometown when we visited last year. A．surprise at B．are surprised at C．were surprised at D．were surprising at 62．Jack became so ________ his parents’ orders that he wished they would go away. A．bored with B．bored of C．tired with D．happy with 63．Taylor Swift is famous ________ a singer, and her latest album, The Life of a Showgirl climbed ________ the top of music charts again after dropping ________ the start of October. A．as; to; at B．for; to; at C．as; on; on D．for; at; on 64．—Can you imagine that many western products are ________ China? —Yes. China is also good at making high-tech products. I’m ________ our great country. A．made in; take pride B．made in; proud of C．made of; proud of D．made by; take pride in 65．To get other people’s friendship, you have to be friendly ________ others first. A．for B．with C．to D．at 66．She ________ herself for making such a stupid mistake. A．is mad at B．does well in C．gets on well with D．is bad for 67．________ teenagers are becoming “phubbers” (低头族). It’s________ bad. A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; many too 68．The twins are similar ________ appearance but different ________ personality. A．in; on B．to; at C．on; of D．in; in 69．Lin became fond ________ skiing after she watched the Olympic Games. A．of B．with C．in D．at 70．When I got home, my mother was busy ________ dinner in the kitchen. A．cook B．to cook C．cooking D．cooked 71．—I made so many mistakes in this Maths test. —You ________ in every exam. A．need to be careless B．need not be careful C．cannot be too careful D．can be too careful 72．Because of the heavy snow, many workers ________ arrive at the office on time yesterday. A．were unable to B．couldn’t to C．didn’t able to D．weren’t able 73．Gina’s coat is the same ________ Lucy’s, but her sweater is different ________ Lucy’s. A．as; to B．to; from C．as; from D．from; to 74．This new science museum is quite far from the city center and the ticket isn’t cheap, but many people agree it is ________ for the incredible experiences it offers. A．worth visiting B．worth to visit C．worth of a visit D．a worth visit 75．Reading is ________ a window to the world. It opens our eyes and minds. A．as soon as B．as much as C．as well as D．as good as 76．The museum ________ enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. A．free to B．is free C．is free to D．is free for 77．—Linda took the first place in the singing contest. —She was born ________ a singing voice. A．with B．in C．at D．on 78．—Chang’e-5 (嫦娥五号) ________ to the moon and it has returned to the earth successfully. —As Chinese, we are so proud ________ our country. A．was sent; in B．sent; of C．was sent; of D．sent; in 79．What ________ we have enjoying a play ________ many beautiful songs. A．great fun; full of B．a great fun; full of C．great fun; is full of D．a great fun; filled with 80．Every day, I spend ________ time doing my favorite things like drawing and reading. A．huge amounts of B．huge amount of C．quite a few D．a huge number of $