精品解析：广西南宁凤岭北中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月阶段监测英语试卷

2025年春季学期学业水平质量阶段监测（三） 八年级英语（WY） （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2.学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What hobby does Tom have? A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stones. C. Collecting telephone cards. 7. Why does the woman hope to visit Hainan? A. The food is nice. B. There are many beautiful places. C. The weather is always warm. 8. What does the boy think of the summer English course? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring. 9. How long does Mary spend on her hobby every day? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. 10. What does the woman suggest the boy do? A. Drink some water. B. Take some medicine. C. Take a good rest. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11 至 13小题。 11. Who did Eric go to Beijing with last summer? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 12. How far was the Palace Museum away from the hotel? A. Six kilometers. B. Seven kilometers. C. Eight kilometers. 13. What did Eric do on the second day in Beijing? A. He visited a university. B. He climbed a hill. C. He watched a concert. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. How is the show about space? A. Bad. B. Useful. C. Interesting. 15. What have the scientists found? A. The water on Mars. B. The photos of the moon. C. The life in space. 16. What is color of Mars in the photo? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Purple. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至 20小题。 17. What’s wrong with John? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 18. What can t John sleep well? A. He drinks too much coffee. B. He often feels tired. C. He often feels worried. 19. When will John have the big test? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 20. What are John’s parents doing now? A. They’re staying at home. B. They’re taking a trip to Beijing. C. They’re working in Beijing. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Why did Wu Dong go to London? A. To spend his holiday. B. To see the Green family. C. To learn English. 22. How long did Wu Dong stay in London? A. One and a half weeks. B. One and a half months. C. One and a half years. 23. How did Wu Dong go to London? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 24. What is the name of Mr. and Mrs. Green’s daughter? A. Sam. B. Jim. C. Rose. 25. What did Wu Dong often do with Mr. and Mrs. Green’s children? A. He read books with them. B. He played games with them. C. He went to movies with them. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Emma’ s Hobbies Drawing It allows her to think and________. She usually draws about the ________ because that can bring her many great ideas. Gardening Using the vegetables in cooking makes her feel ________. Walking This is a great way to keep ________ and enjoy the beautiful things in the world. Taking photos It is a easy way to ________ the interesting moments. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Maggie! What are you up to? B: ____1____ A: Sounds great! The summer holiday is coming soon. B: Yes. I will spend some time travelling during the holiday. A: ____2____ B: I traveled to some cities in the south last year. This time I’ll visit cities in the north. A: What about Qingdao? It’s a wonderful place to visit in summer. B: Good idea. ____3____ A: How will you go there? B: I’m not sure about it. I have to talk about it with my parents. ____4____ A: I suggest you take the train. I like traveling by train. B: ____5____ A: Have a good trip! B: Thank you! A. Where are you going? B. We often have different ideas. C. I like it, too, because I can enjoy the beautiful sights (风景) along the way. D. I always want to visit Qingdao. E. I’m making plans for my holiday. F. What clothes are you going to wear? 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Maggie和朋友讨论假期旅行计划，包括目的地选择、交通工具偏好等，最后朋友送上旅行祝福。 【1题详解】 A询问对方在做什么。下文提到暑假快来了，说明对方在谈论假期相关的事情。选项E“I’m making plans for my holiday.”符合语境。 【2题详解】 Maggie回答今年要去北方的城市旅游，说明对方询问的是“去哪里旅行”。选项A“Where are you going?”符合语境。 【3题详解】 A建议去青岛，Maggie回答好主意，表示赞同。选项D“I always want to visit Qingdao.”表达了对建议的认可和期待，符合语境。 【4题详解】 Maggie说需要和父母商量，下文朋友接着给出建议。此处需要说明“为什么需要和父母商量”。选项B“We often have different ideas.”，符合语境。 【5题详解】 A建议坐火车去，下文表示感谢祝福，此处应回应对方对火车的偏好并说明原因。选项C“I like it, too, because I can enjoy the beautiful sights along the way.”符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A hobby can be something one likes to do in his or her free time. Then, what is my hobby? Well, what I like best is ____6____. I began to sing ____7____ when I was very young. My uncle was studying in a college then, so he could sing lots of songs, and he ____8____me several songs. I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasing (令人愉快的) to ____9____ and easy to sing. When I was at primary school, my music teacher found I had a good ____10____, so she asked my father to send me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training. I ____11____ hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I ____12____ becoming a famous singer in the future. As time went by, I came to know that my dream wouldn’t come true, for there were ____13____ conditions. But now I ____14____ take singing as my hobby, because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to ____15____. Besides (此外) , it is a good way to learn things that I can’t easily find in life. 6. A. singing B. dancing C. swimming 7. A. books B. dreams C. songs 8. A. wrote B. gave C. taught 9. A. mouths B. ears C. eyes 10. A. voice B. smell C. taste 11. A. produced B. practised C. promised 12. A. heard of B. talked of C. dreamed of 13. A. long B. strict C. wide 14. A. still B. even C. never 15. A. count B. miss C. relax 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者以唱歌为爱好的经历，从童年学歌到坚持练习、梦想成为歌手，再到明白现实后仍将唱歌作为爱好的过程。 【6题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的是唱歌。 后文多次提到sing、music、singer，表明爱好是唱歌，singing“唱歌”符合语境，dancing“跳舞”、swimming“游泳”均与后文内容无关。 【7题详解】 句意：我很小的时候就开始唱歌。 结合前文“sing”和后文“several songs”，此处指唱歌曲，songs“歌曲”符合语境，books“书”、dreams“梦想”均无法与sing搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：那时我的叔叔正在上大学，所以他会唱很多歌，还教了我几首。 结合语境，叔叔会很多歌，应该是教作者唱歌，taught“教”符合语境，wrote“写”、gave“给”均不符合叔叔教作者学歌的场景。 【9题详解】 句意：我对它们很感兴趣，因为它们悦耳又好唱。 “pleasing to ears”意为“悦耳的”，ears“耳朵”符合语境，mouths“嘴巴”、eyes“眼睛”均与歌曲的听觉感受无关。 【10题详解】 句意：小学时，我的音乐老师发现我嗓音很好，所以她让我爸爸周末送我去少年宫学音乐。 结合后文“learn music”，此处指嗓音条件好，voice“嗓音”符合语境，smell“嗅觉”、taste“味觉”均与音乐学习无关。 【11题详解】 句意：我努力练习，在各种比赛中一次又一次获奖。 结合后文“won prizes”，此处指练习唱歌，practised“练习”符合语境，produced“生产”、promised“承诺”均与获奖前的准备动作不符。 【12题详解】 句意：事实上，我梦想将来成为一名著名歌手。 结合后文“dream wouldn’t come true”，此处指梦想成为歌手，dreamed of“梦想”符合语境，heard of“听说”、talked of“谈论”均与梦想无关。 【13题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，我知道我的梦想不会实现，因为有严格的条件。 结合语境，成为著名歌手有严格的条件限制，strict“严格的”符合语境，long“长的”、wide“宽的”均无法修饰“条件”表达阻碍梦想的含义。 【14题详解】 句意：但现在我仍然把唱歌当作我的爱好，为它给了我很好的感受和放松的绝佳机会。 前文说梦想无法实现，此处转折表示依然坚持，still“仍然”符合语境，even“甚至”、never“从不”均无法体现转折后的坚持。 【15题详解】 句意：但现在我仍然把唱歌当作我的爱好，因为它给了我很好的感受和放松的绝佳机会。 结合语境，唱歌作为爱好能让人放松，relax“放松”符合语境，count“数”、miss“想念/错过”均与爱好带来的感受无关。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hi, I’m Bob. I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World. I also like reading books, and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. For sports, I love going skating with my sister, and sometimes, I play tennis, too. Hello, my name is Helen. In my free time, I often paint. It is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I like painting flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist one day. Hello, my name is Ben. In my free time, I do a lot of activities, and I like playing sports best. For example, I often ride a bicycle and play tennis with my brother. Sometimes, I go swimming, and I love reading too. I usually read storybooks. Hi, I’m Sally. My favorite activity is riding bikes. I moved to Cambridge a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes there. At first, I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found there was a good biking club. I joined it and ride with people on Saturdays. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What is Another World? A. It is the name of a club. B. It is the name of a song. C. It is the name of a book. 17. Who wants to be an artist? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Helen. 18. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He is the only child in his family. 19. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Helen only paints animals. B. Ben often rides bicycles by himself. C. Sally likes riding bikes best. 20. Which question would the four people most likely answer? A. When are you free? B. How often do you play sports? C. What do you like to do in your free time? 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Bob、Helen、Ben和Sally分别介绍了自己在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。 【16题详解】 第一段中提到“My favorite song is Another World.”，这说明Another World是一首歌的名字，所以选项B“It is the name of a song.”正确。 【17题详解】 第二段中提到“I want to be an oil painting artist one day.”，这说明Helen想要成为一名艺术家，所以选项C“Helen.”正确。 【18题详解】 第三段中提到“I like playing sports best.”以及列举了骑自行车、打网球、游泳等活动，这说明Ben热爱运动，所以选项A“He loves sports.”正确。 【19题详解】 第四段中提到“My favorite activity is riding bikes.”，这说明Sally最喜欢的活动是骑自行车，所以选项C“Sally likes riding bikes best.”正确。 【20题详解】 四段内容分别介绍了Bob、Helen、Ben、Sally在空闲时间喜欢做的事情 (听音乐、读书、画画、运动、骑自行车等)，所以他们回答的问题应是“你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？”，所以选项C“What do you like to do in your free time?”正确。 B Come to summer Chinese courses in Liaocheng! There are four classes a day. They last for four, six or eight weeks The teachers have lots of experience. They are very friendly and will give you lots of help. You can live with a Chinese family. They are friendly to you. You can talk with them in Chinese more often. You can work with them to do daily chores. If you prefer, you can also live in a hotel. There are many things to see and to do here. Every day, we have many activities after class. Liaocheng has many places of interest, so it’s a great place to visit. All our students have a wonderful time learning Chinese in Liaocheng. You can make great progress. And the Chinese family can teach you something about Chinese culture. I hope you’ll enjoy a course with us and I’m sure you’ll have a good time! So please come to join us. I promise to help you improve your Chinese level. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Where will you go if you take the summer course? A. America. B. Japan. C. China. 22. What are the teachers like? A. Friendly. B. Strict. C. Brave. 23. How long will the summer course last at least（至少）? A. One month. B. One month and a half. C. Two months. 24. What does the word “chores” mean in Chinese? A. 成绩 B. 事情，琐事 C. 冒险 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Winter Chinese courses in Dalian B. Summer English courses in America C. Summer Chinese courses in Liaocheng 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇招生宣传类应用文，介绍了在聊城开设的暑期汉语课程，包括课程设置、师资、住宿方式、课外活动及文化体验等内容，旨在吸引学生报名参加。 【21题详解】 由文章第一句“Come to summer Chinese courses in Liaocheng!”以及后文多次出现的“Liaocheng”可知，聊城位于中国（China）。选项A“America”、B“Japan”均与原文不符。 【22题详解】 由第一段中的“The teachers...are very friendly”可知，老师们的特点是友善。选项B“Strict”、C“Brave”在文中未提及。 【23题详解】 由第一段中的“They last for four, six or eight weeks”可知，课程最短持续四周，即一个月one month。选项B“One month and a half”对应六周，C“Two months”对应八周，均不是“至少”的时长。 【24题详解】 由第一段中的“You can work with them to do daily chores”及上下文语境（与中国家庭同住，一起做日常事务）可知，“daily chores”指日常琐事、家务劳动。选项A“成绩”、C“冒险”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 文章通篇围绕“在聊城的暑期汉语课程”展开。选项A“大连的冬季汉语课程”、选项B“美国的暑期英语课程”均与文章内容不符（地点为聊城，季节为夏季，语言为汉语）。选项C“聊城的暑期汉语课程”准确概括了文章主旨。 C Travel study is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it? When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty (美). During your travel study, you may travel by yourself or with your friends. When you travel to other countries, you can be given different food and know more things about different customs (风俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries. Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she won’t speak English with you all the time. During the travel study, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better. It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country? How to book a room and how to buy an air ticket? You should pay attention to all these things. You have to do them by yourself. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does travel study mean for travelers? A. Only study. B. Travel and study. C. Only travel. 27. What does the word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Friends. B. Teachers. C. Customs. 28. What can you do during the travel study? A. You can learn how to live by yourself. B. You have no chance to learn other customs. C. You can’t improve your English. 29. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a school magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a dictionary. 30. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. A study tour gives you a chance to live alone. B. A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向读者介绍“游学”这种新型假期方式。 【26题详解】 文章标题和开头都点明了Travel study是一种新的度假方式，结合全文内容（既旅游观光、了解风俗，又学习语言、锻炼独立能力），可知它是旅行+学习的结合。 【27题详解】 第三段提到“...know more things about different customs. You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly.”，这里的them指代前文提到的different customs。 【28题详解】 最后一段“It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself.”，明确提到游学能让你获得独自生活的机会，所有事情（订房、买票、处理突发状况）都要自己完成，这正是“学会独立生活”的过程。 【29题详解】 文章介绍了“游学”这种适合学生的假期方式，语言风格面向学生群体，最可能出现在学校杂志上，而不是故事书或词典。 【30题详解】 开头第一句就是主旨句“Travel study is a new way to spend your holidays.”，全文都在介绍游学的好处。 D Mr. and Mrs. Su both had very busy jobs and didn’t have much time to spend with their children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail (航行) around the world together. It took six months to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (高级的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended. The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, and a TV on the boat. The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But the most important thing is that Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young. That’s the best part of the trip for Mr. and Mrs. Su. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. What was Mr. and Mrs. Su’s hobby? ___________________________________ 32. How long did it take them to prepare for the trip? ___________________________________ 33. Where did they start their journey? ___________________________________ 34. Who did Mr. and Mrs. Su take with them for the children? ___________________________________ 35. What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed? ___________________________________ 【答案】31. Their hobby was boating. 32. It took them six months. 33. They started their journey from England. 34. A teacher. 35. Spending time with their children while they were still young. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了苏先生和苏太太平日工作忙碌，很少有时间陪伴孩子，二人都爱好划船，因此决定改变现状，计划全家一起环球航行。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating”苏夫妇的爱好是划船。 【32题详解】 第二段说明“It took six months to prepare everything for the trip.”准备旅行花费了他们六个月。 【33题详解】 第三段指出“In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children.”他们从英国开启旅程。 【34题详解】 第三段提到“but they took a teacher for the children with them.”他们为孩子带了一名老师同行。 【35题详解】 最后一段点明“But the most important thing is that Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young. That’s the best part of the trip for Mr. and Mrs. Su.”这次旅程最棒的部分是夫妇俩在孩子还年轻时享受和孩子相处的时光。 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 herself new want class stay meal breakfast big but different Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She’s going to ____36____ with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she ____37____ to study English. She helps Mrs. Black do housework in the house and goes to English ____38____ every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Anna is now in London. Everything is ____39____ to her. She finds life is ____40____ from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London. Many things are not so nice. The shops are ____41____ in London than those in Moscow (莫斯科). ____42____ it’s very expensive to enjoy ____43____ in London. It’s expensive to have a ____44____ at a restaurant or go to a cinema. Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she can’t get used to the ____45____ in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face (面对) all that food so early in the day?” 【答案】36. stay 37. wants 38. classes 39. new 40. different 41. bigger 42. But 43. herself 44. meal 45. breakfast 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了来自俄罗斯的17岁女孩安娜到英国伦敦和布莱克一家居住一年，目的是学习英语。她描述了伦敦的生活与莫斯科的不同，包括商店大小、娱乐消费等方面，还特别提到她无法适应英国的早餐。整体展现了安娜在英国生活的初体验以及不同文化之间的差异。 【36题详解】 句意：她打算和布莱克一家一起住一年。“stay”有“停留；居住”的意思，stay with sb.表示 “和某人同住、暂住”，在这里表示安娜要住在布莱克家，be going to后接动词原形，故用stay。 【37题详解】 句意：安娜来到英国是因为她想要学习英语。“want to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时，want变为第三人称单数形式wants。这里用“wants”体现安娜来英国的目的是学英语。 【38题详解】 句意：她帮助布莱克夫人在家里做家务，并且每周三和周五下午去上英语课。“go to English classes”表示“去上英语课”，因为每周有多个时间段的课程，“class”用复数形式“classes”。 【39题详解】 句意：对她来说一切都是新的。因为安娜刚到伦敦，所以周围的事物对她来说都是新奇的，be动词后接形容词，结合初到伦敦的情景，“new”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：她发现这里的生活和莫斯科的生活不同。“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”，这里说明伦敦和莫斯科的生活有差异。 【41题详解】 句意：伦敦的商店比莫斯科的商店更大。than表比较，这里是将伦敦和莫斯科的商店大小进行比较，“big”的比较级是“bigger”，表示“更大的”。 【42题详解】 句意：但在伦敦尽情玩乐的花费非常高。“but”表示转折，前面说伦敦有些方面不错，这里转折说明在伦敦享受生活花费高。 【43题详解】 句意：但在伦敦尽情玩乐的花费非常高。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，这里用“herself”指代安娜自己，表示她在伦敦享受生活。 【44题详解】 句意：在餐馆吃一顿饭或者去看电影都很贵。“have a meal”是固定搭配，表示“吃一顿饭”，符合在餐馆吃饭的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：现在安娜已经习惯了很多事情，但她无法习惯英国的早餐。根据后面安娜说的话“You English eat so much in the morning”可知，这里说的是她不习惯英国的早餐（breakfast）。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 旅行，作为生活中不可或缺的一部分，为我们的生活增添了无尽的魅力。它不仅是一种放松身心的方式，更是一扇通向广阔世界的窗户，让我们有机会开阔视野，汲取丰富的知识。请结合自己的亲身经历，以“My Trip to ________”为题，用英语创作一篇短文，分享你印象深刻的一次旅行。内容包括： 1. 旅行的地点、时间、出行方式、同行的人……； 2. 旅行中的所见所闻（活动、食物……）； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点，如： Beijing, People’s Park （人民公园）或 Sunshine Farm （阳光农场）等； 2. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： relax v.放松 open one’s eyes开阔视野 My Trip to ________ I had an exciting trip to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Trip to Sunshine Farm I had an exciting trip to Sunshine Farm with my parents last Sunday morning. We went there by car. When we arrived, I saw many green trees and colorful flowers. We fed rabbits, picked fresh strawberries and ate a delicious farm lunch. The farmer also taught us how to plant vegetables. It was so much fun! This trip opened my eyes to farm life. I really relaxed myself and learned a lot about nature. I felt happy and close to nature. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（旅行经历记录），用一般过去时 明确要点：旅行地点、时间、出行方式、同行人、所见所闻（活动、食物）、感受 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需补全标题，词数80左右，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代旅行信息（阳光农场、上周日上午、和父母一起、开车去） 主体段：描述所见所闻（绿树和彩色的花、喂兔子、摘草莓、吃美味的农场午餐、农民教种菜） 结尾段：表达感受（开阔了对农场生活的眼界、放松了自己、学到了关于大自然的知识、感到快乐和亲近自然、难忘的经历） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行信息 信息表达：I had an exciting trip to Sunshine Farm with my parents last Sunday morning/I visited Sunshine Farm with my family last weekend/My parents took me to Sunshine Farm by car last Sunday等 要点二：所见所闻（景色） 景色描述：saw many green trees and colorful flowers/The farm was beautiful with green trees and colorful flowers/There were many green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere等 要点三：所见所闻（活动） 活动一：fed rabbits/fed the cute rabbits/played with the rabbits等 活动二：picked fresh strawberries/picked strawberries in the field/enjoyed picking fresh fruit等 活动三：ate a delicious farm lunch/had a tasty lunch at the farm/enjoyed a farm meal等 活动四：the farmer also taught us how to plant vegetables/learned to plant vegetables from the farmer/tried planting vegetables with the farmer’s help等 要点四：感受 感受一：opened my eyes to farm life/This trip broadened my mind about farm life/I learned a lot about how a farm works等 感受二：relaxed myself/I felt really relaxed/It helped me relax completely等 感受三：learned a lot about nature/I gained much knowledge about nature/The trip taught me many things about nature等 感受四：felt happy and close to nature/I felt happy and connected to nature/It made me feel joyful and close to nature等 感受五：will never forget this wonderful experience/This unforgettable experience will stay in my heart forever/I will always remember this wonderful trip等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春季学期学业水平质量阶段监测（三） 八年级英语（WY） （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2.学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What hobby does Tom have? A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stones. C. Collecting telephone cards. 7. Why does the woman hope to visit Hainan? A. The food is nice. B. There are many beautiful places. C. The weather is always warm. 8. What does the boy think of the summer English course? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring. 9. How long does Mary spend on her hobby every day? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. 10. What does the woman suggest the boy do? A. Drink some water. B. Take some medicine. C. Take a good rest. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11 至 13小题。 11. Who did Eric go to Beijing with last summer? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 12. How far was the Palace Museum away from the hotel? A. Six kilometers. B. Seven kilometers. C. Eight kilometers. 13. What did Eric do on the second day in Beijing? A. He visited a university. B. He climbed a hill. C. He watched a concert. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. How is the show about space? A. Bad. B. Useful. C. Interesting. 15. What have the scientists found? A. The water on Mars. B. The photos of the moon. C. The life in space. 16. What is color of Mars in the photo? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Purple. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至 20小题。 17. What’s wrong with John? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 18. What can t John sleep well? A. He drinks too much coffee. B. He often feels tired. C. He often feels worried. 19. When will John have the big test? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 20. What are John’s parents doing now? A. They’re staying at home. B. They’re taking a trip to Beijing. C. They’re working in Beijing. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Why did Wu Dong go to London? A. To spend his holiday. B. To see the Green family. C. To learn English. 22. How long did Wu Dong stay in London? A. One and a half weeks. B. One and a half months. C. One and a half years. 23. How did Wu Dong go to London? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 24. What is the name of Mr. and Mrs. Green’s daughter? A. Sam. B. Jim. C. Rose. 25. What did Wu Dong often do with Mr. and Mrs. Green’s children? A. He read books with them. B. He played games with them. C. He went to movies with them. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Emma’ s Hobbies Drawing It allows her to think and________. She usually draws about the ________ because that can bring her many great ideas. Gardening Using the vegetables in cooking makes her feel ________. Walking This is a great way to keep ________ and enjoy the beautiful things in the world. Taking photos It is a easy way to ________ the interesting moments. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Maggie! What are you up to? B: ____1____ A: Sounds great! The summer holiday is coming soon. B: Yes. I will spend some time travelling during the holiday. A: ____2____ B: I traveled to some cities in the south last year. This time I’ll visit cities in the north. A: What about Qingdao? It’s a wonderful place to visit in summer. B: Good idea. ____3____ A: How will you go there? B: I’m not sure about it. I have to talk about it with my parents. ____4____ A: I suggest you take the train. I like traveling by train. B: ____5____ A: Have a good trip! B: Thank you! A. Where are you going? B. We often have different ideas. C. I like it, too, because I can enjoy the beautiful sights (风景) along the way. D. I always want to visit Qingdao. E. I’m making plans for my holiday. F. What clothes are you going to wear? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A hobby can be something one likes to do in his or her free time. Then, what is my hobby? Well, what I like best is ____6____. I began to sing ____7____ when I was very young. My uncle was studying in a college then, so he could sing lots of songs, and he ____8____me several songs. I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasing (令人愉快的) to ____9____ and easy to sing. When I was at primary school, my music teacher found I had a good ____10____, so she asked my father to send me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training. I ____11____ hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I ____12____ becoming a famous singer in the future. As time went by, I came to know that my dream wouldn’t come true, for there were ____13____ conditions. But now I ____14____ take singing as my hobby, because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to ____15____. Besides (此外) , it is a good way to learn things that I can’t easily find in life. 6. A. singing B. dancing C. swimming 7. A. books B. dreams C. songs 8. A. wrote B. gave C. taught 9. A. mouths B. ears C. eyes 10. A. voice B. smell C. taste 11. A. produced B. practised C. promised 12. A. heard of B. talked of C. dreamed of 13. A. long B. strict C. wide 14. A. still B. even C. never 15. A. count B. miss C. relax 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hi, I’m Bob. I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World. I also like reading books, and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. For sports, I love going skating with my sister, and sometimes, I play tennis, too. Hello, my name is Helen. In my free time, I often paint. It is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I like painting flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist one day. Hello, my name is Ben. In my free time, I do a lot of activities, and I like playing sports best. For example, I often ride a bicycle and play tennis with my brother. Sometimes, I go swimming, and I love reading too. I usually read storybooks. Hi, I’m Sally. My favorite activity is riding bikes. I moved to Cambridge a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes there. At first, I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found there was a good biking club. I joined it and ride with people on Saturdays. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What is Another World? A. It is the name of a club. B. It is the name of a song. C. It is the name of a book. 17. Who wants to be an artist? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Helen. 18. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He is the only child in his family. 19. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Helen only paints animals. B. Ben often rides bicycles by himself. C. Sally likes riding bikes best. 20. Which question would the four people most likely answer? A. When are you free? B. How often do you play sports? C. What do you like to do in your free time? B Come to summer Chinese courses in Liaocheng! There are four classes a day. They last for four, six or eight weeks The teachers have lots of experience. They are very friendly and will give you lots of help. You can live with a Chinese family. They are friendly to you. You can talk with them in Chinese more often. You can work with them to do daily chores. If you prefer, you can also live in a hotel. There are many things to see and to do here. Every day, we have many activities after class. Liaocheng has many places of interest, so it’s a great place to visit. All our students have a wonderful time learning Chinese in Liaocheng. You can make great progress. And the Chinese family can teach you something about Chinese culture. I hope you’ll enjoy a course with us and I’m sure you’ll have a good time! So please come to join us. I promise to help you improve your Chinese level. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Where will you go if you take the summer course? A. America. B. Japan. C. China. 22. What are the teachers like? A. Friendly. B. Strict. C. Brave. 23. How long will the summer course last at least（至少）? A. One month. B. One month and a half. C. Two months. 24. What does the word “chores” mean in Chinese? A. 成绩 B. 事情，琐事 C. 冒险 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Winter Chinese courses in Dalian B. Summer English courses in America C. Summer Chinese courses in Liaocheng C Travel study is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it? When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty (美). During your travel study, you may travel by yourself or with your friends. When you travel to other countries, you can be given different food and know more things about different customs (风俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries. Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she won’t speak English with you all the time. During the travel study, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better. It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country? How to book a room and how to buy an air ticket? You should pay attention to all these things. You have to do them by yourself. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does travel study mean for travelers? A. Only study. B. Travel and study. C. Only travel. 27. What does the word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Friends. B. Teachers. C. Customs. 28. What can you do during the travel study? A. You can learn how to live by yourself. B. You have no chance to learn other customs. C. You can’t improve your English. 29. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a school magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a dictionary. 30. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. A study tour gives you a chance to live alone. B. A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries. D Mr. and Mrs. Su both had very busy jobs and didn’t have much time to spend with their children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail (航行) around the world together. It took six months to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (高级的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended. The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, and a TV on the boat. The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But the most important thing is that Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young. That’s the best part of the trip for Mr. and Mrs. Su. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. What was Mr. and Mrs. Su’s hobby? ___________________________________ 32. How long did it take them to prepare for the trip? ___________________________________ 33. Where did they start their journey? ___________________________________ 34. Who did Mr. and Mrs. Su take with them for the children? ___________________________________ 35. What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Su enjoyed? ___________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 herself new want class stay meal breakfast big but different Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She’s going to ____36____ with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she ____37____ to study English. She helps Mrs. Black do housework in the house and goes to English ____38____ every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Anna is now in London. Everything is ____39____ to her. She finds life is ____40____ from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London. Many things are not so nice. The shops are ____41____ in London than those in Moscow (莫斯科). ____42____ it’s very expensive to enjoy ____43____ in London. It’s expensive to have a ____44____ at a restaurant or go to a cinema. Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she can’t get used to the ____45____ in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face (面对) all that food so early in the day?” 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 旅行，作为生活中不可或缺的一部分，为我们的生活增添了无尽的魅力。它不仅是一种放松身心的方式，更是一扇通向广阔世界的窗户，让我们有机会开阔视野，汲取丰富的知识。请结合自己的亲身经历，以“My Trip to ________”为题，用英语创作一篇短文，分享你印象深刻的一次旅行。内容包括： 1. 旅行的地点、时间、出行方式、同行的人……； 2. 旅行中的所见所闻（活动、食物……）； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点，如： Beijing, People’s Park （人民公园）或 Sunshine Farm （阳光农场）等； 2. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： relax v.放松 open one’s eyes开阔视野 My Trip to ________ I had an exciting trip to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $