精品解析：广西南宁市荔英学校2026年春季学期5月素养练习八年级英语学科

2026年春季学期5月素养练习八年级英语学科 (考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值120分) 一、听力(共30题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. Whose dream job is to be an animal doctor? A. Tom’s. B. Lily’s. C. Lucy’s. 7. Which team activity does the girl like? A. Singing in a group. B. Science research. C. Community service. 8. Where did the boy volunteer last Saturday? A. At an animal home. B. In a community garden. C. At a primary school. 9. What does the girl think of nature exploration? A. Dangerous. B. Meaningful. C. Challenging. 10. How did the boy deal with stress from studies? A. By keeping a diary. B. By talking with friends. C. By searching the Internet. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A doctor. 12. Which skill does the boy need to improve? A. His English skills. B. His drawing skills. C. His communication skills. 13. What does the girl advise the boy to join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English comer. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How do people in the village use the 24 Solar Terms? A. To plan farming work. B. To choose food to eat. C. To celebrate festivals. 15. What do people eat at Start of Winter in the boy’s hometown? A. Spring pancakes. B. Dumplings. C. Tangyuan. 16. Why does the girl think the 24 Solar Terms are useful? A. Because they tell people what to do. B. Because they help people understand nature. C. Because they teach people when to plant seeds. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the girl’s problem? A. Her parents don’t support her hobby. B. She can’t keep up with her classmates. C. She has no friends at school. 18. Why does the girl feel lonely? A. She just moved to the school. B. She argued with her classmates. C. Her classmates don’t like her hobby. 19. What advice does the boy give? A. Talk to her parents patiently. B. Join a club to make friends. C. Ask her teacher for help. 20. How does the girl feel after talking with the boy? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Sad. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What did the writer dream of exploring when he was little? A. The deep sea. B. The ancient forests. C. The sky. 22. Who encouraged the writer to explore nature? A. His science teacher. B. His grandfather. C. His best friend. 23. What did the writer find in the mountain last summer? A. A special stone. B. A special plant. C. A special bird. 24. How did the writer feel when he couldn’t find it again? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Worried. 25. What did the writer learn from his exploration experience? A. Nature is full of secrets. B. It’s useful to keep trying. C. Exploration is not always meaningful. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The 24th Solar Term-Major Cold Time It is 26. ________ around 20th January every year. Weather It is especially cold. Activities Eating rice cakes in Beijing It means 27. ______ and progress. Drinking soup in Nanjing ·It can make people 28. ______ warm from head to foot. ·People always cook chicken soup with some different 29. ______ Doing winter sports ·Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports. ·Some people even like swimming in cold water in winter, because they think it 30. ______ them be energetic. 二、补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hey, Lily! We have to hand in our group project tomorrow. ____1____. B: Sorry, I haven’t finished yet. A: ____2____. B: I know, but it’s a little difficult for me. What should we do now? A: ____3____. B: Good idea! How about meeting in Room 3B at 2 pm? A: OK. Do you need me to prepare anything? B: Yes. ____4____. Mine doesn’t work. A: No problem. We must work hard this afternoon. B: Of course! ____5____. A. Thanks so much. B. Have you finished your part? C. Could you bring your computer? D. When will you hand in your project? E. But you promised to finish it on time last week. F. Maybe we can work on it together this afternoon. 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, my neighbour Aunt Mary asked me to take part in the “Pet Help” activity-taking care of cats and dogs who don’t have homes. I always love animals, so I said yes without ____6____. I saw five cats and three dogs ____7____ I got to her yard. “Help me feed those animals,” said Aunt Mary. “The food’s on the table.” So I picked up a bowl of food and put it on the ground. Most animals ran to me and ate happily, but one small dog didn’t move and stayed in the corner. I thought he was afraid of strangers. So I walked to the dog and touched him softly for a long time. Slowly, he was not afraid and then ____8____ to eat. Then, I cleaned their beds. Some of ____9____ were dirty and covered with fur (软毛). Though it took me two hours to clean, seeing the clean beds made me feel ____10____. After that, Aunt Mary taught me how to know about their health, “You can look at their eyes-they should be bright.” I checked their eyes ____11____ and found an orange cat’s eyes were dull (无精打采). Then I found a small cut on its foot. Aunt Mary gave me a bandage (绷带), and I put it around the foot. My heart felt soft when I looked ____12____ those animals. At noon, we took the pets to the community centre and ____13____. “Take Me Home” posters. A family with two kids stopped by, and the little girl liked the small dog I fed. When they decided to take him home, I felt a strong feeling of ____14____, because I was glad that I could help the poor animals to find a home. On the way home, I told Mum about the day. She praised me, and I realised that helping animals needs us to put in love and ____15____. Next weekend, I’ll bring my friend Lucy to help. 6. A. thinking B. voting C. asking 7. A. when B. if C. though 8. A. offered B. started C. forgot 9. A. them B. us C. him 10. A. disappointed B. worried C. proud 11. A. carefully B. sadly C. happily 12. A. out B. after C. up 13. A. put up B. ran after C. searched for 14. A. sadness B. happiness C. safety 15. A. music B. health C. time 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Today, people are looking for different ways to relax in their free time. Let’s learn about three wonderful relaxing activities. Forest bathing is not about taking a bath in the woods. It is a way to relax by spending time in nature. You can go to a park or a forest to try forest bathing. Walk slowly and look around at the beautiful landscape. Listen to the sounds of the birds. Take deep breaths of the fresh air. This helps your body and mind feel relaxed. Tea art performance (茶艺表演) is a traditional Chinese hobby. People draw beautiful pictures on the surface of tea with a small tool. It takes much patience and skill. Watching this art makes people feel peaceful and happy. It is a nice way to relax and learn about Chinese culture at the same time. In Guangxi, there is a fun village activity called Guiping County Super Fashion Show (桂平县超走秀). It happens before a big football game. Farmers from villages come to the field. They walk on the field in traditional clothes. They show farming tools like bamboo hats and baskets. Some bring fresh vegetables from their fields. Some even bring some fish! This helps them take a break from hard work and share happiness with others. These activities show us that relaxing can be simple and fun. The most important thing is to enjoy the moment and feel happy. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many free-time activities are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. Where can people try forest bathing? A. In a tea house. B. In Guiping village. C. In a park or a forest. 18. How can tea art performance make people feel? A. Peaceful and happy. B. Tired and worried. C. Excited and noisy. 19. Who comes to the field for Guiping County Super Fashion Show in the passage? A. Teachers from schools. B. Farmers from villages. C. Workers from factories. 20. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a magazine. C. In a science report. B Have you ever watched a TV show about nature? The Tree of Life is a new TV show in 2026. The director of this TV show is Li Xue. The main actress is Yang Zi, and the main actor (男演员) is Hu Ge. It tells a moving story about people and nature in a beautiful place in China. The story happens in Qinghai. There are high snow mountains, wide green grasslands (草原), and a clear blue river. In the show, we can see the Sanjiangyuan area. There are many wild animals like the Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). In the show, life is hard for the people in the village. Some people want to cut down trees or hunt animals to make money. Others face hard weather and difficult living conditions. But a policeman (played by Hu Ge), a young policewoman (played by Yang Zi), and their friends come together to find a better way. They face many challenges, but they never give up. They work hard to protect the land, keep the water clean and keep the animals safe. They start to show the beauty of nature to visitors. This TV show is not just a story. It shows us that when people work together, they can make a difference. Nature is like a big tree. We need to take good care of it. If we protect the environment, the land will be beautiful and our life will be happy. The show calls on everyone to care for our home—the Earth. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who is the main actress of this TV show? A. Li Xue. B. Hu Ge. C. Yang Zi. 22. Where does the story of the TV show happen? A. In Beijing. B. In Sichuan. C. In Qinghai. 23. Why do some people want to cut down trees or hunt animals? A. To make money. B. To build houses. C. To keep the land clean. 24. What does the show call on everyone to do? A. To visit Qinghai. B. To care for our home. C. To become a director. 25. What is the best topic for this article? A. A Police’s Story B. The Beauty of Qinghai C. The TV show The Tree of Life C Do you sometimes feel sad, worried, or stressed? You are not alone. Many teenagers have these feelings. Now, there is a new helper for young people—the AI psychology (心理学) teacher. Let’s learn about this interesting technology. An AI psychology teacher is a computer program. It can talk to you like a real person. You can find it on your phone or computer. It uses special ways to understand your feelings by reading your words. When you tell it your problems, it listens carefully and gives you advice. Many teenagers in China are using it to help with their feelings every day. The AI teacher can help in many ways. First, it is always there for you. You can talk to it at any time, day or night. You don’t need to wait for an appointment (预约). Second, it never feels tired, angry, or bored. You can tell it anything without fear. It will not tell others your secrets. Third, it understands emotions very well. It can teach you ways to calm down when you feel upset. It can also help you find better ways to communicate with your parents and friends. Some people say the AI teacher is very helpful. It gives them a safe space to talk about their worries. Others think it cannot take the place of a real teacher or a true friend. But one thing is clear: it helps teenagers learn to understand their emotions better. For many young people, this AI psychology teacher can be a good companion on their journey. With its help, young people can grow up healthier and happier. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is an AI psychology teacher? A. A real person. B. A computer program. C. A new phone or computer. 27. How does the AI psychology teacher understand your feelings? A. By seeing your face. B. By reading your words. C. By listening to your voice. 28. Which is not mentioned about the AI psychology teacher? A. It is always there. B. It understands emotions. C. It gets angry easily. 29. What does the underlined word “companion” in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. A friend or a partner. B. A teacher or a parent. C. A stranger or a visitor. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D In early 2024, a team of 15 scientists from different countries started a three-month exploration in the Amazon rainforest. Their goal was to study the effects of climate change on the rainforest’s ecosystem and find new plant species for medicine. The team set up a base camp in the central part of the Amazon rainforest. Every day, they split into small groups for research: some measured temperatures and rainfall, others studied tree growth and animal behavior, and botanists (植物学家) searched for new plant species—walking through dense forests, climbing hills, crossing rivers, and sometimes cutting thick bushes with machetes (砍刀). During the exploration, scientists discovered that some trees grew slower because of higher temperatures. Besides, twelve new plant species (including a flower with bacteria-killing chemicals) were found, and certain bird species dropped 15% over five years. They also faced some challenges. Hot and wet weather led to lots of insects. Occasionally (偶尔地), equipment broke down, but the scientists were able to fix it by using their tools. Once, a scientist was bitten by a poisonous (有毒的) snake, but the team’s doctor gave proper treatment and saved him at last. In April 2024, the team finished the exploration and returned home. They planned to write a report to share the findings globally, because it can help people understand the need to protect the Amazon rainforest. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. How long did the 2024 Amazon rainforest exploration last? ___________________________________________________ 32. Where did the team set up their base camp? ___________________________________________________ 33. What did the scientists discover about some trees? ___________________________________________________ 34. How did the scientists deal with equipment trouble? ___________________________________________________ 35. Why did the team plan to write a report to share the findings globally? ___________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 why advise calm for enough warm effort promise brave too Our school held a sports meeting on November 15th. My group joined in the three-legged race (两人三足赛跑), a game that requires perfect cooperation. But none of us felt confident ____36____, especially when we saw other groups practicing hard. “It’s ____37____ hard for us to win,” someone said in a low voice. Luckily, Mike, our captain, gave us some good ____38____ and encouraged us to keep working hard. What’s more, he ____39____ to help us practice every afternoon. “____40____ not try holding hands tightly and shouting ‘one, two’ together?” he said. We followed his idea and made every ____41____ to practice day and night. When Lisa fell and hurt her knee, she was a little scared and wanted to stop. Our ____42____ cheers gave her courage. She became much ____43____ and decided to keep going in the race. On the race day, our steps were in perfect rhythm with the help of Mike. Even though there was a small trip (绊倒) during the race, Mike stayed ____44____ and changed our pace without getting nervous. Finally, we crossed the finish line first! Later, we thanked Mike ____45____ supporting us all the way. He smiled and said, “Teamwork makes the dream work!” 六、书面表达 46. 助人是一种美德，一种品质，更是一种精神。为提升青少年助人意识与社会责任感，你校英语报将举行以“A helping hand”为主题的征文比赛，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1)帮助他人的重要性； (2)你一次助人的经历和感受(时间、地点、人物、经过……)； (3)发出助人的号召。 注意： (1)词数为80个左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Helping Hand _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期5月素养练习八年级英语学科 (考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值120分) 一、听力(共30题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. Whose dream job is to be an animal doctor? A. Tom’s. B. Lily’s. C. Lucy’s. 7. Which team activity does the girl like? A. Singing in a group. B. Science research. C. Community service. 8. Where did the boy volunteer last Saturday? A. At an animal home. B. In a community garden. C. At a primary school. 9. What does the girl think of nature exploration? A. Dangerous. B. Meaningful. C. Challenging. 10. How did the boy deal with stress from studies? A. By keeping a diary. B. By talking with friends. C. By searching the Internet. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A doctor. 12. Which skill does the boy need to improve? A. His English skills. B. His drawing skills. C. His communication skills. 13. What does the girl advise the boy to join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English comer. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How do people in the village use the 24 Solar Terms? A. To plan farming work. B. To choose food to eat. C. To celebrate festivals. 15. What do people eat at Start of Winter in the boy’s hometown? A. Spring pancakes. B. Dumplings. C. Tangyuan. 16. Why does the girl think the 24 Solar Terms are useful? A. Because they tell people what to do. B. Because they help people understand nature. C. Because they teach people when to plant seeds. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the girl’s problem? A. Her parents don’t support her hobby. B. She can’t keep up with her classmates. C. She has no friends at school. 18. Why does the girl feel lonely? A. She just moved to the school. B. She argued with her classmates. C. Her classmates don’t like her hobby. 19. What advice does the boy give? A. Talk to her parents patiently. B. Join a club to make friends. C. Ask her teacher for help. 20. How does the girl feel after talking with the boy? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Sad. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What did the writer dream of exploring when he was little? A. The deep sea. B. The ancient forests. C. The sky. 22. Who encouraged the writer to explore nature? A. His science teacher. B. His grandfather. C. His best friend. 23. What did the writer find in the mountain last summer? A. A special stone. B. A special plant. C. A special bird. 24. How did the writer feel when he couldn’t find it again? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Worried. 25. What did the writer learn from his exploration experience? A. Nature is full of secrets. B. It’s useful to keep trying. C. Exploration is not always meaningful. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The 24th Solar Term-Major Cold Time It is 26. ________ around 20th January every year. Weather It is especially cold. Activities Eating rice cakes in Beijing It means 27. ______ and progress. Drinking soup in Nanjing ·It can make people 28. ______ warm from head to foot. ·People always cook chicken soup with some different 29. ______ Doing winter sports ·Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports. ·Some people even like swimming in cold water in winter, because they think it 30. ______ them be energetic. 二、补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hey, Lily! We have to hand in our group project tomorrow. ____1____. B: Sorry, I haven’t finished yet. A: ____2____. B: I know, but it’s a little difficult for me. What should we do now? A: ____3____. B: Good idea! How about meeting in Room 3B at 2 pm? A: OK. Do you need me to prepare anything? B: Yes. ____4____. Mine doesn’t work. A: No problem. We must work hard this afternoon. B: Of course! ____5____. A. Thanks so much. B. Have you finished your part? C. Could you bring your computer? D. When will you hand in your project? E. But you promised to finish it on time last week. F. Maybe we can work on it together this afternoon. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. F 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段小组作业情景对话，两人围绕明天要上交的小组项目展开交流，谈及未完成的进度、约定下午一起弥补工作，同时沟通需要携带电脑，最后表达感谢。 【1题详解】 后文B回答“Sorry, I haven’t finished yet”，是现在完成时的否定答复，B项“Have you finished your part?”询问对方是否完成自己负责的部分，匹配答句时态与内容，符合语境。 【2题详解】 后文B回应“I know, but it’s a little difficult for me.”，E项“But you promised to finish it on time last week.”指出对方上周承诺按时完成，形成转折语气，引出对方解释困难，符合语境。 【3题详解】 后文B说“Good idea! How about meeting in Room 3B at 2 pm?”，是对提议的赞同，F项“Maybe we can work on it together this afternoon.”提出下午一起完成项目的建议，引出后续碰面约定，符合语境。 【4题详解】 后文补充“Mine doesn’t work.”，说明自己的设备故障，C项“Could you bring your computer?”请求对方带电脑，对应后文电脑损坏的信息，符合语境。 【5题详解】 前文A答应帮忙带电脑，且约定一起努力完成任务，A项“Thanks so much.”用来向对方表达感谢，贴合对话收尾逻辑，符合语境。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, my neighbour Aunt Mary asked me to take part in the “Pet Help” activity-taking care of cats and dogs who don’t have homes. I always love animals, so I said yes without ____6____. I saw five cats and three dogs ____7____ I got to her yard. “Help me feed those animals,” said Aunt Mary. “The food’s on the table.” So I picked up a bowl of food and put it on the ground. Most animals ran to me and ate happily, but one small dog didn’t move and stayed in the corner. I thought he was afraid of strangers. So I walked to the dog and touched him softly for a long time. Slowly, he was not afraid and then ____8____ to eat. Then, I cleaned their beds. Some of ____9____ were dirty and covered with fur (软毛). Though it took me two hours to clean, seeing the clean beds made me feel ____10____. After that, Aunt Mary taught me how to know about their health, “You can look at their eyes-they should be bright.” I checked their eyes ____11____ and found an orange cat’s eyes were dull (无精打采). Then I found a small cut on its foot. Aunt Mary gave me a bandage (绷带), and I put it around the foot. My heart felt soft when I looked ____12____ those animals. At noon, we took the pets to the community centre and ____13____. “Take Me Home” posters. A family with two kids stopped by, and the little girl liked the small dog I fed. When they decided to take him home, I felt a strong feeling of ____14____, because I was glad that I could help the poor animals to find a home. On the way home, I told Mum about the day. She praised me, and I realised that helping animals needs us to put in love and ____15____. Next weekend, I’ll bring my friend Lucy to help. 6. A. thinking B. voting C. asking 7. A. when B. if C. though 8. A. offered B. started C. forgot 9. A. them B. us C. him 10. A. disappointed B. worried C. proud 11. A. carefully B. sadly C. happily 12. A. out B. after C. up 13. A. put up B. ran after C. searched for 14. A. sadness B. happiness C. safety 15. A. music B. health C. time 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者参加照顾流浪动物活动，通过喂食、清洁、治病及张贴海报，帮助小狗找到家的经历与感悟。 【6题详解】 句意：所以我毫不犹豫答应了。 根据固定搭配“without thinking”可知，应用thinking；voting投票、asking询问，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：当我到达院子时看到了五只猫和三只狗。 根据句子逻辑，此处表达“当……的时候”，应用when；if如果、though虽然，逻辑不通。 【8题详解】 句意：慢慢地他不害怕了，然后开始吃。 根据前文小狗起初不敢动，现在放下戒备吃东西，start to do表示开始做某事，应用started；offered主动提供、forgot忘记，不符合文意。 【9题详解】 句意：它们中的一些很脏。 根据前文their beds指代猫狗的窝，指代复数动物应用them；us我们、him他，指代错误。 【10题详解】 句意：看到干净的床让我感到自豪。 根据付出劳动完成清洁后的心情，应用proud；disappointed失望、worried担忧，均与本句意思相反。 【11题详解】 句意：我仔细检查它们的眼睛。 根据查看动物健康状况的动作，贴合场景应用carefully；sadly伤心地、happily开心地，均不符合动作逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：当我照顾这些小动物时，我的内心变得十分柔软。 根据全文是照料流浪动物的志愿活动，此处表达照顾小动物，应用after；look out小心、look up向上看，无法匹配本句句意。 【13题详解】 句意：张贴“带我回家”的海报。 根据海报搭配put up posters张贴海报，应用put up；ran after，追赶，searched for，搜寻，与海报搭配不当。 【14题详解】 句意：我感到强烈的幸福感。 根据帮流浪动物找到归宿的开心心情，应用happiness；sadness悲伤、safety安全，不符合“glad”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：帮助动物需要投入爱和时间。 根据后文下周还要约朋友来帮忙，说明需要花费时间，应用time；music音乐、health健康，和照料动物无关。 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Today, people are looking for different ways to relax in their free time. Let’s learn about three wonderful relaxing activities. Forest bathing is not about taking a bath in the woods. It is a way to relax by spending time in nature. You can go to a park or a forest to try forest bathing. Walk slowly and look around at the beautiful landscape. Listen to the sounds of the birds. Take deep breaths of the fresh air. This helps your body and mind feel relaxed. Tea art performance (茶艺表演) is a traditional Chinese hobby. People draw beautiful pictures on the surface of tea with a small tool. It takes much patience and skill. Watching this art makes people feel peaceful and happy. It is a nice way to relax and learn about Chinese culture at the same time. In Guangxi, there is a fun village activity called Guiping County Super Fashion Show (桂平县超走秀). It happens before a big football game. Farmers from villages come to the field. They walk on the field in traditional clothes. They show farming tools like bamboo hats and baskets. Some bring fresh vegetables from their fields. Some even bring some fish! This helps them take a break from hard work and share happiness with others. These activities show us that relaxing can be simple and fun. The most important thing is to enjoy the moment and feel happy. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many free-time activities are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. Where can people try forest bathing? A. In a tea house. B. In Guiping village. C. In a park or a forest. 18. How can tea art performance make people feel? A. Peaceful and happy. B. Tired and worried. C. Excited and noisy. 19. Who comes to the field for Guiping County Super Fashion Show in the passage? A. Teachers from schools. B. Farmers from villages. C. Workers from factories. 20. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a magazine. C. In a science report. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了森林浴、茶艺表演、桂平县超走秀三种有趣又放松的休闲活动，告诉我们放松可以简单又快乐，重要的是享受当下。 【16题详解】 原文开头明确提到“Let’s learn about three wonderful relaxing activities.”，且下文分别介绍了森林浴、茶艺表演、桂平县超走秀三种活动。 【17题详解】 原文森林浴部分直接说明“You can go to a park or a forest to try forest bathing.”，可知可以去公园或森林尝试森林浴。 【18题详解】 原文茶艺表演部分提到“Watching this art makes people feel peaceful and happy.”，可知茶艺表演让人们感到平静又愉悦。 【19题详解】 原文桂平县超走秀部分明确写了“Farmers from villages come to the field.”，可知村里的农民会来参加桂平县超走秀。 【20题详解】 这篇文章介绍休闲活动，属于生活方式类内容，最可能出现在生活/休闲类杂志中；故事书以叙事为主，科学报告侧重科研内容，均不符合。 B Have you ever watched a TV show about nature? The Tree of Life is a new TV show in 2026. The director of this TV show is Li Xue. The main actress is Yang Zi, and the main actor (男演员) is Hu Ge. It tells a moving story about people and nature in a beautiful place in China. The story happens in Qinghai. There are high snow mountains, wide green grasslands (草原), and a clear blue river. In the show, we can see the Sanjiangyuan area. There are many wild animals like the Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). In the show, life is hard for the people in the village. Some people want to cut down trees or hunt animals to make money. Others face hard weather and difficult living conditions. But a policeman (played by Hu Ge), a young policewoman (played by Yang Zi), and their friends come together to find a better way. They face many challenges, but they never give up. They work hard to protect the land, keep the water clean and keep the animals safe. They start to show the beauty of nature to visitors. This TV show is not just a story. It shows us that when people work together, they can make a difference. Nature is like a big tree. We need to take good care of it. If we protect the environment, the land will be beautiful and our life will be happy. The show calls on everyone to care for our home—the Earth. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who is the main actress of this TV show? A. Li Xue. B. Hu Ge. C. Yang Zi. 22. Where does the story of the TV show happen? A. In Beijing. B. In Sichuan. C. In Qinghai. 23. Why do some people want to cut down trees or hunt animals? A. To make money. B. To build houses. C. To keep the land clean. 24. What does the show call on everyone to do? A. To visit Qinghai. B. To care for our home. C. To become a director. 25. What is the best topic for this article? A. A Police’s Story B. The Beauty of Qinghai C. The TV show The Tree of Life 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了环保主题电视剧《生命之树》的主创、故事背景与核心剧情，讲述了青海三江源地区人们保护自然的故事，并点明剧集呼吁大家爱护地球家园的主旨。 【21题详解】 原文第一段明确提到“The main actress is Yang Zi”，可知女主演是杨紫。 【22题详解】 原文第二段直接说明“The story happens in Qinghai”，可知电视剧的故事发生在青海。 【23题详解】 原文第三段提到“Some people want to cut down trees or hunt animals to make money”，可知人们砍树或猎杀动物是为了挣钱。 【24题详解】 原文最后一句明确写了“The show calls on everyone to care for our home—the Earth”，可知电视剧在呼吁大家爱护我们的家园。 【25题详解】 全文围绕电视剧《生命之树》展开，介绍了它的主创、故事、主旨，C选项“电视剧《生命之树》”能概括全文。 C Do you sometimes feel sad, worried, or stressed? You are not alone. Many teenagers have these feelings. Now, there is a new helper for young people—the AI psychology (心理学) teacher. Let’s learn about this interesting technology. An AI psychology teacher is a computer program. It can talk to you like a real person. You can find it on your phone or computer. It uses special ways to understand your feelings by reading your words. When you tell it your problems, it listens carefully and gives you advice. Many teenagers in China are using it to help with their feelings every day. The AI teacher can help in many ways. First, it is always there for you. You can talk to it at any time, day or night. You don’t need to wait for an appointment (预约). Second, it never feels tired, angry, or bored. You can tell it anything without fear. It will not tell others your secrets. Third, it understands emotions very well. It can teach you ways to calm down when you feel upset. It can also help you find better ways to communicate with your parents and friends. Some people say the AI teacher is very helpful. It gives them a safe space to talk about their worries. Others think it cannot take the place of a real teacher or a true friend. But one thing is clear: it helps teenagers learn to understand their emotions better. For many young people, this AI psychology teacher can be a good companion on their journey. With its help, young people can grow up healthier and happier. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is an AI psychology teacher? A. A real person. B. A computer program. C. A new phone or computer. 27. How does the AI psychology teacher understand your feelings? A. By seeing your face. B. By reading your words. C. By listening to your voice. 28. Which is not mentioned about the AI psychology teacher? A. It is always there. B. It understands emotions. C. It gets angry easily. 29. What does the underlined word “companion” in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. A friend or a partner. B. A teacher or a parent. C. A stranger or a visitor. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI心理老师这一新兴工具，说明了它的定义、工作方式、多种优势，以及人们对它的评价，展现了它在帮助青少年管理情绪方面的作用。 【26题详解】 原文第二段明确给出定义“An AI psychology teacher is a computer program.”，可知AI心理老师是一个计算机程序。 【27题详解】 原文第二段提到“It uses special ways to understand your feelings by reading your words.”，可知它是通过读你的文字来理解你的情绪。 【28题详解】 原文第三段提到AI老师的优势“it is always there for you”与A项“它永远在你身边”一致；“it understands emotions very well”与B项“它懂情绪”一致；同时明确说“it never feels tired, angry, or bored”，因此C项“容易生气”与原文不符。 【29题详解】 前文提到AI老师能倾听、帮助青少年，因此它是成长路上的“伙伴/朋友”，与A选项含义一致。 【30题详解】 文章结构为：①第1段：引出说明对象，介绍AI心理老师诞生的背景，属于总起段；②第2段：介绍AI心理老师的定义和工作方式，③第3段：介绍AI心理老师的作用与优势，这两段都属于分述内容；④第4段：总结全文，评价AI心理老师对青少年成长的价值，属于总结段。整体是总分总结构。 D In early 2024, a team of 15 scientists from different countries started a three-month exploration in the Amazon rainforest. Their goal was to study the effects of climate change on the rainforest’s ecosystem and find new plant species for medicine. The team set up a base camp in the central part of the Amazon rainforest. Every day, they split into small groups for research: some measured temperatures and rainfall, others studied tree growth and animal behavior, and botanists (植物学家) searched for new plant species—walking through dense forests, climbing hills, crossing rivers, and sometimes cutting thick bushes with machetes (砍刀). During the exploration, scientists discovered that some trees grew slower because of higher temperatures. Besides, twelve new plant species (including a flower with bacteria-killing chemicals) were found, and certain bird species dropped 15% over five years. They also faced some challenges. Hot and wet weather led to lots of insects. Occasionally (偶尔地), equipment broke down, but the scientists were able to fix it by using their tools. Once, a scientist was bitten by a poisonous (有毒的) snake, but the team’s doctor gave proper treatment and saved him at last. In April 2024, the team finished the exploration and returned home. They planned to write a report to share the findings globally, because it can help people understand the need to protect the Amazon rainforest. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. How long did the 2024 Amazon rainforest exploration last? ___________________________________________________ 32. Where did the team set up their base camp? ___________________________________________________ 33. What did the scientists discover about some trees? ___________________________________________________ 34. How did the scientists deal with equipment trouble? ___________________________________________________ 35. Why did the team plan to write a report to share the findings globally? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】31. It lasted three months. 32. They set up a base camp in the central part of the Amazon rainforest. 33. They discovered that some trees grew slower because of higher temperatures. 34. They fixed it by using their tools. 35. Because it can help people understand the need to protect the Amazon rainforest. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了2024年一支多国科学家团队在亚马逊雨林开展为期三个月的探险活动，介绍了他们的研究内容、发现、遇到的困难及后续计划。 【31题详解】 第一段“In early 2024, a team of 15 scientists from different countries started a three-month exploration in the Amazon rainforest.”，直接提取时间信息。 【32题详解】 第二段“The team set up a base camp in the central part of the Amazon rainforest.”，直接提取地点信息。 【33题详解】 第三段“During the exploration, scientists discovered that some trees grew slower because of higher temperatures.”，直接提取发现内容。 【34题详解】 第四段“Occasionally, equipment broke down, but the scientists were able to fix it by using their tools.”，直接提取解决方式。 【35题详解】 最后一段“They planned to write a report to share the findings globally, because it can help people understand the need to protect the Amazon rainforest.”，直接提取原因。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 why advise calm for enough warm effort promise brave too Our school held a sports meeting on November 15th. My group joined in the three-legged race (两人三足赛跑), a game that requires perfect cooperation. But none of us felt confident ____36____, especially when we saw other groups practicing hard. “It’s ____37____ hard for us to win,” someone said in a low voice. Luckily, Mike, our captain, gave us some good ____38____ and encouraged us to keep working hard. What’s more, he ____39____ to help us practice every afternoon. “____40____ not try holding hands tightly and shouting ‘one, two’ together?” he said. We followed his idea and made every ____41____ to practice day and night. When Lisa fell and hurt her knee, she was a little scared and wanted to stop. Our ____42____ cheers gave her courage. She became much ____43____ and decided to keep going in the race. On the race day, our steps were in perfect rhythm with the help of Mike. Even though there was a small trip (绊倒) during the race, Mike stayed ____44____ and changed our pace without getting nervous. Finally, we crossed the finish line first! Later, we thanked Mike ____45____ supporting us all the way. He smiled and said, “Teamwork makes the dream work!” 【答案】36. enough 37. too 38. advice 39. promised 40. Why 41. effort 42. warm 43. braver 44. calm 45. for 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者所在小组参加两人三足比赛时，在队长Mike的指导和鼓励下，通过团队合作最终取得胜利的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：但是我们没有人感觉有足够的信心，尤其当我们看到其他小组刻苦练习。此处需要修饰形容词confident，后接enough表示“足够自信”，enough修饰形容词时需后置。 【37题详解】 句意：这对我们来说获胜太难了。根据前文“But none of us felt confident...when we saw other groups practicing hard.”可知，没有信心取胜，固定搭配too...to...表示“太……而不能……”符合语境，故此处填副词too。 【38题详解】 句意：幸运的是，麦克，我们的队长，给了我们一些好的建议，鼓励我们保持刻苦训练。good是形容词，后接名词作宾语，结合可选词，advise是动词，需变为名词advice表示“建议”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，他承诺每天下午帮我们训练。此处需要动词作谓语，根据“help us practice every afternoon.”并结合可选词可知，promise表示“承诺”符合语境，全文叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，promise需变为过去式promised。 【40题详解】 句意：为什么不试试紧紧握住手，一起喊“一、二”呢？此处是提出建议，固定搭配Why not do sth?意为“为什么不……呢？”，用于提出建议，故填Why符合语境，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【41题详解】 句意：我们遵循他的想法，夜以继日的努力训练。固定搭配make every effort意为“尽一切努力”，故填effort符合语境中日夜练习的描述。 【42题详解】 句意：我们温暖的欢呼给了她鼓励。此处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词cheers，固定搭配warm cheers意为“温暖的欢呼”，故填warm符合给予勇气的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：她变得更勇敢决定继续比赛。much修饰形容词比较级，Lisa之前scared“害怕”，现在决定坚持，说明变得“更勇敢”了，结合可选词，brave变为braver符合语法和语境。。 【44题详解】 句意：麦克保持冷静，并不紧张的改变我们的节奏。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据后文“without getting nervous”没有紧张，可知Mike保持“冷静”，填calm符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：后来，我们感谢麦克一直以来对我们的支持。thank sb for doing sth是固定搭配，意为“因某事感谢某人”，此处填介词for符合搭配和语法。 六、书面表达 46. 助人是一种美德，一种品质，更是一种精神。为提升青少年助人意识与社会责任感，你校英语报将举行以“A helping hand”为主题的征文比赛，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1)帮助他人的重要性； (2)你一次助人的经历和感受(时间、地点、人物、经过……)； (3)发出助人的号召。 注意： (1)词数为80个左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 A Helping Hand _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A helping hand Helping others is a traditional virtue in China. It makes the world warmer. Last Sunday, I saw an old man fall on the street when I went to the park. I helped him up and called his family. He thanked me warmly. I felt very happy and proud. Helping others not only solves their problems but also brings us joy. Let’s take action to help those in need. Together, we can build a better society. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：帮助他人的重要性、一次助人的经历和感受、发出助人号召 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：80词左右，不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：指出助人的重要性，引出话题 主体段：详细叙述自己的助人经历和感受 结尾段：呼吁大家共同发扬助人精神，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：帮助他人的重要性 助人重要性：traditional virtue/makes the world warmer/building a harmonious society等 要点二：一次助人经历和感受 经历：an old man fall on the street/helped him up/called his family/thanked me warmly/a lost kid/helped him find his mom等 感受：felt very happy and proud/solves their problems/brings us joy/unforgettable experience等 要点三：发出助人号召 号召的具体细节：take action/help those in need/build a better society/achieve self worth等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $