广东深圳市高级中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期阶段学情自测 英语试题

**基本信息** 深圳高级中学初一英语期中卷以学生生活与社会热点为情境，通过完形填空（师生故事）、阅读理解（深圳噪鹃事件、树生长周期）等题型，融合语言能力与文化意识，注重思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析（如happy/strict）、上下文逻辑|以学生考试失误后师生互动为情境，贴近生活| |阅读理解|15题/22.5分|细节理解（如学生写信原因）、主旨归纳（如两只狼寓意）、词义猜测（thorns）|选取深圳校园真实事件（B篇）、自然科普（C篇），体现时代性与真实性| |书面表达|1题/15分|城市介绍（概况、景点、科技）|结合APEC会议背景，要求向外国友人介绍深圳，提升跨文化沟通能力|

深圳高级中学（集团）2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试 初一英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将在答题卡写上姓名、班级，准考证号准确贴在答题卡上。 2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 I. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10小题，共10分。） 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 On my weekly math exam, I made a mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as many as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t 1 . Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my 2 ! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never expected that one day I would be roughly (粗暴地) criticized for a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), 3 from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I must be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my 4 again, he said, “Do you get to know your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would never have done that, except by accident.” Next, he 5 read both the question and the answer to me, and then asked again whether I had any problems or not. I had been told that teachers would never communicate with one student face to face unless they really cared. At that moment, I 6 felt it. He appeared so caring. My anger 7 . But that wasn’t the end of the story. In the afternoon, he came to me again and gave me some 8 . They were especially designed for me. He told me that I should take the papers seriously and what he did was to show his 9 care for me. This experience has taught me that true care from a teacher goes far beyond the surface. It 10 in correcting our mistakes, and offering help for our growth. 1.A. happy B. strict C. successful D. responsible 2.A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. students 3.A. passed B. missed C. rose D. hid 4.A. surprise B. joy C.sadness D. regret 5.A. cheerfully B. carefully C. mostly D. wisely 6.A. hardly B. mostly C. seldom D. deeply 7.A. got down B. went away C. gave up D. called on 8.A. newspapers B. magazines C. papers D. articles 9.A. usual B.wrong C.strange D.true 10.A. lies B. results C. drops D. takes II. 阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共15小题，共22.5分。） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A  One evening, an old man was sitting quietly outside his house, enjoying the beautiful sunset. His grandson ran home with anger on his face. “What is wrong?” his grandfather asked. The boy rested his head on the old man’s shoulder. “My friend played with the older boys and left me alone. I hate him!” he cried. The old man hugged the boy. “I know how you feel,” he said. “In my long life, I also experienced anger and hatred (仇恨) because someone did bad things to me.” He touched the boy’s hair gently. “But anger and hatred make you tired. Do you know why?” The boy shook his head. “It’s because there’s a terrible fight going on inside every one of us, a fight between two wolves," said the grandfather. “Two wolves?” asked the boy. He thought two wolves fighting inside him sounded strange. “Yes, two wolves,” said his grandfather. “One wolf is full of anger, hatred and lies. He may fight against everyone because his anger stops him from thinking.” “The other wolf is calm and at peace with everything around him. He is full of peace, love, hope and joy. He only fights when it is the right thing to do.” The old man looked into his grandson’s eyes. “It is not easy to live with these two wolves fighting inside us.” “Which wolf will win, Grandfather?” asked the boy. The old man smiled, “The one that I feed the most.” 11. What made the boy angry when he came home? A. His friend didn’t play with him anymore. B. He fought against his friend. C. He didn't like older boys. D. He got lost on his way home. 12. Why did the grandfather share his own experiences? A. To tell a long life story. B. To show his difficulty. C. To show understanding to the boy. D. To explain why he was angry. 13. How did the boy feel when he learned about the two wolves fighting inside him? A. Afraid. B. Surprised. C. Happy. D. Excited. 14. What do the two wolves in the story represent? A. Two real animals in life B. Good feelings and bad feelings in our heart C. Two close friends of the boy D. Different kinds of animals 15. What is the main idea of this text? A. Grandparents can offer wise advice. B. We decide which feelings grow strong. C. Every coin has two different sides. D. Anger can make people feel tired. B Have you ever been annoyed by a loud noise while studying for a big exam? That's exactly what happened to some students at Shenzhen Bao'an Middle School. A bird called the koel(噪鹃) was singing loudly outside their windows, day and night. As Gaokao was coming soon, an anxious student wrote a letter to the headmaster. He asked to have the bird's nest removed. Headmaster Yuan Weixing had a difficult choice. He could easily say “yes” and cut the nest down. But instead, he wrote a beautiful letter back. He refused the request. In his letter, the headmaster explained that the bird was just following its natural instincts(天性). It was spring, and the male koel was singing to find a mate. He told the students, “The world does not exist for just one person.” He said that learning to live with other living things is a necessary part of growing up. But the headmaster did not just say “no”. He also took action to help the students. The school gave students earplugs to block out the sound. They also built artificial bird nests in a garden far from the classroom buildings to attract the birds away. This story became very popular on the internet. Many people praised the headmaster for turning a noisy problem into a great life lesson. The student who wrote the letter later said he learned a lot. He realized that getting along with nature is just as important as getting a good test score. 16.Why did a student write a letter to the headmaster? A. To ask for study advice. B. To ask for wildlife protection. C. To ask for a longer holiday. D. To ask for help about a noisy bird. 17. What can we learn from the headmaster's way of solving the problem? A. He considered it carefully. B. He quickly agreed to the student's needs. C. He always said "no" first. D. He only cared about birds. 18. What lesson did the student learn from this experience? A. Test scores matter most in life. B. Birds should stay away from schools. C. Getting along with nature is very important. D. Writing letters to the headmaster is a good habit. 19. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Noisy Bird in School. B. A Special Lesson from the Headmaster C. How to Protect Birds D. Students' Exam Stress. 20. Where can you possibly read this passage? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A news report. D. A school notice. C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants on our planet. They keep the air clean, reduce noise pollution, help clean water and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees develop ways to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns to stop animals from coming close. ③At the age of four, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. ④When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. Not only does the adult tree give us shade (树荫), oxygen and natural beauty, it is also a great place for a tree house or for us to read a book. If the adult tree receives good care, it will remain healthy for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and finally die. At this time, they still have an important place in nature. When a tree becomes empty inside or part of it becomes dead, it becomes a home to small animals and a source (来源) of food for many other animals. ⑥In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each stage of life brings its own happiness and difficulties. Enjoy every minute of it. 21. What does the underlined word "thorns" mean? A. Sharp points for safety. B. New leaves for growth. C. Soft hair on branches. D. Sweet fruit for animals. 22. What can we learn about adult trees from paragraph 4? A. They are ready to die. B. They are not at their largest size. C. They give us many good things. D. They need less care. 23. What do we know about old trees from paragraph 5? A. They are no longer beautiful. B. They take up too much space. C. They remain useful to nature. D. They need to be cut down. 24. Which is the correct order of the life of a tree? a. grow more slowly b. grow older and die c. become a real adult d. produce flowers and fruit e. grow thorns to protect itself A．a-c-e-d-b B．a-d-e-c-b C．e-a-c-d-b D．e-a-d-c-b 25. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2...) A． B． C． D． III. 六选五（每小题1.5分，共5题，共7.5分。） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中。 A. Finally, You Are a Wildlife Warrior! came out (出版). B. It supports projects like Protecting Tigers in Indonesia. C. Irwin started to protect animals because of her parents. D. It took her a lot of time to write the book. E. Her dad Steve Irwin was once a TV host for a nature show. F. Everyone can take part in a beach clean-up or plant a tree. Bindi Irwin is from Australia. She hopes to encourage young wildlife lovers through her new book You Are a Wildlife Warrior! ________26_ They were both animal lovers and worked hard to protect them. Her family runs the Australia Zoo in Queensland, so Irwin grew up surrounded by animals.________27_ Irwin often appeared on her father’s show, and at age 8 she hosted her own show----- Bindi the Jungle Girl. Irwin now continues to manage the zoo with her family. She also leads conservation (保护) efforts through the organization Wildlife Warriors. ________28_ In 2021, Irwin welcomed a daughter. She decided to write a book to connect young people with nature. “It’s important to encourage the next generation to love our planet,” she said. ________29_ It takes readers on adventures at the Australia Zoo to meet animals and learn about their living environments. Through her work, Irwin wants to encourage kids to take simple action to help wildlife. “ ________30_ Our job is to stand up and speak for those who cannot speak for themselves,” Irwin said. IV.信息匹配 下面的材料 A~F 分别介绍了厦深高铁沿线的一些地方及其特色。请根据下面五位同学的喜好，帮助他们选择合适的地方。（每小题 1分, 共 5 小题，共5分。） Place Feature Xiamen A. Xiamen is a seaside city with many attractions like islands, mountains, temples, and parks. By the sea, there are many cafes and Western-style restaurants. You can also enjoy different kinds of seafood here. Zhangzhou B. Zhangzhou is in the south of Fujian Province. It has a history of over 1,300 years. There are ancient buildings like Hakka-style (客家式) round buildings, which were built long ago. Jiamei C.Jiamei is a small town. It’s the hometown of many overseas Chinese. Mushroom growing is a key industry here. You can buy some mushrooms as souvenirs (纪念品). Zhangpu D. Zhangpu County is in the southeast of Fujian. Coastal Volcano National Geological Park of Zhangzhou is also a must-see place to explore beautiful coastal scenery in Fujian Province. Yunxiao E. Yunxiao is a beautiful county. Dongshan Island is a wonderful place to relax. It has a special “Wind-moving Rock”. Yunxiao is also known for its fresh fruits. Zhao'an F. Zhao'an County is in the south of Fujian Province. It has many Hakka people. Jiuhou Mountain is very famous for its nine peaks (山峰) and many temples. 31. Lucy likes fresh fruits and hopes to try different local fruits. 32. Tom likes history and wants to learn about ancient buildings. 33. Bob is crazy about mountains and wants to climb some famous peaks. 34. Jack is interested in how to grow mushrooms and wants to buy some to take home. 35. Lily loves the sea and wishes to enjoy the seaside views and taste delicious seafood. V. 根据所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共10小题，共5分。） 36. It's ________ (wise) of you to go out alone at night. 37. After-school activities always__________ (rich) our minds. 38. After working 12 hours, they felt like ______________ (superman). 39. The mall doesn’t allow visitors ____________ (smoke) in public areas. 40. Can you imagine ____________ (write) a book about your life? 41. This painting shows her great talent in ____________ (create). 42. The story you told is so __________ (scare) that I can't sleep at night. 43. The girl's kind and brave ____________ (person) touches everyone deeply. 44. It will __________ (probable) be sunny tomorrow, so we can go for a picnic. 45. Our team need to work harder to remain ____________ (compete) with other companies. VI. 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10小题，共10分。） Sanjiangyuan in Qinghai is where three China’s great rivers start. It provides clean water and fresh air 46._________ many wild animals. The snow leopard(豹) is one of them. 47._________, before 2005, people could hardly find any signs of snow leopards. Workers didn’t begin to take photos of them again until 2012. Their return shows that the natural environment 48._________(improve) right now. It also helps keep them away from 49._________(extinct). To better protect this area, the Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve(保护区) 50._________(set) up in 2000, covering about 190,000 square kilometers. In 2021, it became a 51._________(nation) park. Many environmental projects are carried out there. For example, nearly 100,000 herders(牧民) moved away from fragile grasslands, helping plants grow back. A local official said, “Protecting the environment is protecting 52._________(we). We must try our best to look after our home.” 53._________(protect) also happens outside the park. Qinghai raised 400 million yuan 54._________(support) clean water and punish pollution, Xinhua reported. Finally, 55._________ park has achieved great success. By July 2025, there were about 1,000 snow leopards in Sanijiangyuan, according to The Paper. VII. 书面表达。（共1小题，共15分。） 为迎接即将在深圳召开的亚太经济合作组织会议，我校将举办英语演讲比赛,并邀请外国友人莅临现场，请你围绕 “My Wonderful City—Shenzhen” 的主题，写一篇演讲稿，向现场的外国友人介绍深圳。 内容要点： 1. 城市概况 2. 景点与美食 3. 科技与生活 4. 欢迎与祝愿 提示词：the APEC meeting亚太经合组织会议；rice noodle rolls 肠粉 写作要求： 词数80左右, 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，要点齐全，可适当发挥。 Dear friends and guests, welcome to Shenzhen! __________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ... ... Thank you! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $深圳高级中学集团2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试 初一英语 参考答案 I.完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5:ABCAB 6-10:DBCDA Ⅱ.阅读理解 (每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 11-15:ACBBAB 16-20:DACBC 21-25:ACCDB Ⅲ.短文填空（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 26-30:CEBAF IV.信息匹配（每小题1分，共5分） 31-35:EBFCA V.根据所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分） 36.unwise 37.enrich 38.supermen 39.to smoke 40.writing 41.creation 42.scary 43.personality 44.probably 45.competitive 江.语法填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 46.for 47.However 48.is improving 49.extinction 50.was set 51.national 52.ourselves 53.Protection 54.to support 55.the VII.书面表达(15分) Dear friends and guests,welcome to Shenzhen!It's my great honor to stand here and introduce my city-Shenzhen to all of you,as the aPEC meeting is about to be held here. Located in southern China,Shenzhen is a modern and open coastal city with a lively atmosphere.There are many well-known scenic spots for you to visit.You can not only go to Window of the World to experience colorful cultures from all over the world,but also taste delicious local food,such as traditional rice noodle rolls.Besides.Shenzhen is also famous for its fast-developing science and technology.It greatly improves our quality of life,makes our daily life more convenient and comfortable,and shows the special charm of this city I sincerely welcome each of you to Shenzhen,where countless surprises are waiting for you to explorer.May you enjoy a wonderful stay here.Thank you! 评分原则： 1.采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章内容要点表达的完整性，初步确 定其所属档次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数： 2.注重内容表达。评分时，重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求： 3.注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是 更高的要求： 4.鼓励考生适当发挥，考生可以不使用参考词汇： 5.同类错误不重复扣分。 满分档(13-15分)：覆盖全部要点，语法与词汇精准且丰富，句式多样，行文流畅连贯， 书写规范，几乎无语言错误。 优秀档(10-12分)：内容基本完整，表达较流畅，偶有少量语言错误，结构清晰。 合格档(7-9分)：内容基本完整，表达基本清楚，存在一定语法与词汇错误，表意可懂。 基础档(46分)：内容有缺失，表达欠清晰，语言错误较多，影响部分理解。 薄弱档(0-3分)：仅能写出个别词句，不成句或文不对题，无法完整表达。 关键扣分细则 要点：按要点给分，漏写一个要点扣2分。 错误：同类错误不重复扣分。