安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校2025-2026学年下学期阶段质量检测八年级英语

合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校2025～2026学年下学期期中考试 八年级英语 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the matter with Peter? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache. 2. What does Mike like doing in his free time? A. Reading books. B. Playing soccer. C. Doing homework. 3. How will the boy make up with his classmate? A. By texting his classmate. B. By making a phone call. C. By writing a letter. 4. Which river are the speakers talking about? A. The Nile River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Yellow River. 5. What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A dentist. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who bought the book for Mark? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 7. Where are the speakers going probably? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the teachers’ office. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What’s wrong with the man? A. His right leg hurts. B. He has a serious headache. C. He can’t walk. 9. What will the man do at 4 p.m.? A. Get AN X-ray. B. Have a meeting. C. Visit a friend. 10. Who is the woman most likely to be? A. The man’s coach. B. The man’s friend. C. A doctor. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How many art lessons does Miss White give every week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What is Miss White’s favourite hobby? A. Drawing pictures. B. Watching movies. C. Taking photos. 13. When did Miss White take the photos of her grandmother? A. Last August. B. Last October. C. Last December. 14. How did Miss White feel when her photo won a prize? A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 15. Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? A. To show them to her students. B. To be famous on the internet. C. To make her grandmother happy. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mount Huangshan Some facts It’s one of the most 16.________ mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui Province. The best time to visit From March to 17.________ Transportation (交通) Two hours by train or 18.________ hours by car. Scenery It has many 19.________. You can enjoy the white clouds and 20.________ stones. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ________ my poem was only three lines long, my friends said it touched their hearts deeply. A. Although B. If C. When D. Until 2. ________, the little plant didn’t survive the winter, but it taught me to care for living things more carefully next time. A. Importantly B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Slowly 3. —I drink soft drinks almost every day. —That might ________ your health. You should try to drink more water. A. develop B. harm C. control D. check 4. Good friends don’t just help you when you’re in need. Sometimes they also ________ you to become your best self . A. promise B. introduce C. avoid D. push 5. The children cleaned the small ________ in the park and now it’s a safe home for the fish and frogs. A. road B. pool C. hill D. playground 6. —Why are you setting up this reading club? —The ________ is to share good books and help everyone fall in love with reading. A. purpose B. chance C. choice D. habit 7. I feel very ________ for my neighbour Mr Clark’s help. He watered my plants while I was on vacation. A. proud B. sorry C. thankful D. ready 8. Peter ________ becoming an excellent doctor, because he wants to help people live healthier and longer lives. A. gets over B. pays for C. worries about D. dreams of 9. Among all the means of transport, the subway is often ________ in our city. A. quick B. quicker C. the quicker D. the quickest 10. —I heard you went to Chengdu. ________? —It was pretty good. I saw the panda star Hua Hua and tried the delicious hot pot (火锅). A. How was your trip B. What was your plan C. How did you go there D. What were the people like Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I still remember when I was a little boy, I always drew pictures on paper. It’s my favourite ____11____ and art has always been my favourite subject. But now in middle school, there is only one art ____12____ each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could ____13____ more art lessons for students like me! I always get lost in excellent artworks, and for me, every art lesson passes ____14____. I spend a lot of time improving my ____15____. Even though my classmates always praise my works, I never feel ____16____. I just keep on drawing my pictures. I especially enjoy drawing cartoons (漫画). I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my ____17____ run freely, I sometimes draw things that even surprise myself. When I draw something, I always feel ____18____ like a bird in the sky. I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a great way to ____19____ stress and it ____20____ me to follow my heart. And the result is always a good one. 11. A. sport B. hobby C. job D. exam 12. A. festival B. lesson C. text D. race 13. A. check B. cut C. add D. record 14. A. surely B. luckily C. slowly D. quickly 15. A. running B. drawing C. singing D. reading 16. A. proud B. boring C. nervous D. ready 17. A. creativity B. quality C. opportunity D. community 18. A. sad B. shy C. calm D. free 19. A. store B. cause C. reduce D. have 20. A. allows B. expects C. stops D. orders B My family and I went to Machu Picchu in Peru (秘鲁马丘比丘) last summer holiday. It is ____21____ the top of the Andes Mountains. It is so wonderful that many ____22____ go to visit it. People ____23____ Machu Picchu as “the Lost City”. My family and I climbed all the way up to the Sun Gate. We stopped to rest a few times, because I was really ____24____. Then we got to the top. It was so wonderful when we looked down! All the ____25____ houses, walls, and roads looked so small. I also found some signs left on the rock houses during the visit. Machu Picchu is regarded (认为) as one of the new seven wonders of the ____26____. Many people say it is a ____27____ green heaven (天堂). And it is the must-see place for anyone who travels to Peru. It is not only a historical site (遗址), but also a symbol of culture that needs us to ____28____ it together. I hope that each of us can personally experience its ____29____ and understand its history and culture. So, if you go to Peru, be sure to visit this ____30____ place. It won’t let you down. 21. A. in B. on C. of D. by 22. A. writers B. tourists C. scientists D. teachers 23. A. think of B. call out C. call on D. think about 24. A. nervous B. joyful C. serious D. tired 25. A. rock B. flower C. tree D. gold 26. A. city B. world C. town D. village 27. A. busy B. simple C. perfect D. dangerous 28. A. protect B. control C. stop D. explain 29. A. service B. future C. dream D. beauty 30. A. ancient B. common C. main D. clear Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Mum: Jenny, can we talk about yesterday? You seemed very angry. Jenny: ____31____ Mum: I’m glad to hear that. ____32____ Jenny: I was unhappy because I really wanted to go to the party. I can have fun with my friends. Mum: I know you wanted to go, but your grades matter, too. Jenny: ____33____ Mum: I do believe in you, but you need to balance fun and study. Jenny: I know, Mum. ____34____ Mum: That’s a good idea! If you finish your homework, you can go. Jenny: ____35____ I promise that I will do it well. A. You are so nice. B. Why were you so angry? C. Fine, I’ll just do what you say. D. You never let me have any fun! E. I’m sorry for arguing with you, Mum. F. But I feel like you don’t believe in me. G. Maybe I can finish my homework early next time. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dream Big Talk Speaker: Gary Jenson Date: Thursday,2 April Time: 17:30-18:30 Place: School Theatre Come and listen to an exciting talk about dreams and the future! Music Party Date: 18 April Time: 19:00-20:30 Place: Student Activity Centre Come and enjoy the music! The Future of AI Speaker: Anna Baker Date: Thursday,2 April Time: 15:00-17:00 Place: Computer Centre All students are welcome! Library Notice Yesterday afternoon, we found a white bag in the fiction section. If it is yours, please go to the library service desk. 08/04/2026 36. What’s the topic of Gary Jenson’s talk? A. Fun with music B. Science fiction. C. Dreams and the future. D. The development of AI. 37. When did the library workers find a white bag? A. On 7 April. B. On 8 April. C. On 17 April. D. On 18 April. 38. Where may Anna Baker be at 16:00 on 2 April? A. In the school library. B. In the school theatre. C. In the computer centre. D. In the student activity centre. B Sometimes, families can be hard. People argue a lot. They get upset. Sometimes they stop talking. Our family has had lots of ups and downs. I’d say arguments often happen in our family too. I have an older brother and an older sister. I’m the baby boy in the family. We grew up in quite a small house and often didn’t have a lot of money. My mum and dad argued, pretty much all the time, just about anything. My brother and sister argued. And I used to argue. But as I got older, I always chose to be the mediator (调解员). I would try to look at both sides of the argument and bring them together to make peace. “Dad, you shouldn’t say that to Mum, but Mum, try to see it this way.” “Come on guys, we all love each other. It’s just been a bad day.” I’d say it often worked. I learned much growing up in our family: understanding, being patient and the knowledge that sometimes things just don’t go your way. We all make mistakes. We all say things that we wish we hadn’t. The key is to try and understand. Of course, sometimes, arguments do need to happen. If something is wrong, it needs to be solved and sometimes, we get angry about it. But as long as we can reflect and look at things with an attitude (态度) of care and responsibility, we can weather the storm and help each other out. 39. What did the writer learn from his family? A. Knowledge is useless in communication. B. A family shouldn’t share feelings with each other. C. Arguments are always bad and should never happen. D. A family should understand and care for each other. 40. What is the correct order of the writer’s experiences? ①Became a mediator in the family. ②Grew up in a small house with little money. ③Learned the importance of understanding. ④Noticed frequent (频繁的) arguments in the family. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 41. What might happen to the writer’s family in the future? A. They will stop talking to each other. B. They will learn to solve problems calmly. C. The writer will leave home to avoid arguments. D. The parents will divorce (离婚). C Whenever you search online, use social media, or play online games, you are using something called “the cloud”. It is not a real cloud in the sky. It is a large space on the internet where people can save and get different kinds of information. It is very convenient (方便的) because you can use it anytime, anywhere. However, some scientists are worried that people are saving too much in the cloud. Professor Gordon Blair from England says, “The data (数据) is building up, and it is not good for the planet.” The cloud is supported by (由……支持) data centres around the world. Each data centre holds thousands of computers. These computers work all day and night, so they use a lot of energy. For example, every time you search online, the computer uses as much energy as lighting a light bulb (灯泡) for almost two minutes. With millions of searches every day, it uses enough energy to light a light bulb for about 29,000 years! Supporting the cloud also needs a lot of water. Computers get hot when they work for a long time, so cold water in cooling systems in data centres helps them stay cool. The cloud is useful, but we must use it carefully to protect our planet. 42. What do we know about the cloud from Paragraph 1? A. It is a real cloud in the sky. B. It mainly works for online games. C. It is a space on the internet to save information. D. It helps to store information on phones and computers. 43. What does Gordon Blair think about the cloud? A. He is tired of using it too much. B. He is positive about its development. C. He thinks it is helpful for communication. D. He feels worried about its influence on the planet. 44. How does the writer explain the problem of energy use? A. By telling a story. B. By raising a question. C. By giving an example. D. By explaining a process. 45. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Computers. B. Light bulbs. C. Data centres. D. Cooling systems. D Have you ever heard of “zero-waste” living? It’s a lifestyle that helps people cut down waste as much as possible. Many people around the world are trying to live this way. A zero-waste life doesn’t mean you have to make big changes at once. You can start with small easy things. For example, when you go shopping, take your own cloth bags instead of plastic ones. Try to buy things without extra packaging (包装). Another common idea is to reuse. You can use glass bottles again instead of throwing them away. Old clothes can be turned into something useful, like cleaning cloths. If you don’t want some old things, you can give them to people in need. Living a zero-waste life also means eating up the food you buy. Before you buy food, make a list. Buy only what you really need. This helps stop food waste. Zero-waste living is good for the earth and for us. It makes us pay more attention to our daily choices and teaches us to live a green and healthy life. 46. What is “zero-waste” living mainly about? A. Helping poor people. B. Cutting down waste in daily life. C. Buying expensive things. D. Learning to make new clothes. 47. Which of the following is a kind of “reuse” according to the passage? A. Throwing away old bottles. B. Using glass bottles more than once. C. Buying food with much packaging. D. Asking for more plastic bags when shopping. 48. What is the best title for the text? A. Live a Zero-Waste Life B. How to Shop Wisely C. Ways to Save Food D. Old Clothes in Our Life E There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. Robots and AI technology will change many industries. Self-driving and flying cars will also appear in our daily life, bringing us much convenience. (便利) Scientists have bigger predictions. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers shared their ideas about life in 2045. Dr Justin Sanchez believes we can control things simply by using our mind: Experts are working on new technologies to make this happen, and they have already made some progress. Stefanie Tompkins says many things around us will change greatly. We will build strong but lightweight (轻量型的) things with new kinds of materials, she predicts. Pam Melroy believes we will have a new relationship with machines. We can control machines by saying simple words. For example, a pilot now needs many steps to land a plane. But in 2045, he or she may only need to say “prepare for landing”. The computer will do the rest, and pilots may not be necessary at all. 49. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Making progress in AI technology. B. Driving flying cars in our daily life. C. Controlling things by using our mind. D. Using robots in different industries. 50. Which of the following is Stefanie’s prediction? A. AI helps pilots land planes safely. B. We can build strong but lightweight things C. Self-driving cars will be everywhere. D. People will control machines with thoughts. 51. What is the best title for the passage? A. Challenges for AI in the Future B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045 C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies D. New Kinds of Building Materials 52. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Thanks to my Chinese teacher who inspires me to do great things, I have a wonderful school time. After entering middle school, I was interested in books. My Chinese teacher influenced me a lot and helped me to be interested in reading. She encouraged me to read not just in class, but also on my own. With her encouragement, I often spent hours enjoying myself by reading books, even if my friends always laughed at me. Now reading is my favourite. Why do I like my Chinese teacher so much? The main reason is that she is one of the kindest teachers I have ever met. Whatever I want to share, she will always listen carefully and treat me like a friend rather than a student. She expects all of us to be successful. It is clear that she cares about our dreams and future. A teacher who cares about his or her students much deserves (值得) a special place in the hearts of the students. A good teacher explains, a better teacher shows students how to do something, but only the best can truly inspire students. So I think my Chinese teacher is one of the most inspiring educators. 53. When was the writer interested in books? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 54. What will the Chinese teacher do if the writer wants to share? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 55. What are the best teachers like according to the text? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. During the sports meet last week, Tom t________ (扔) the shot farther than anyone else! 57. Too much screen time may be h________ (有害的) to your health. 58. We should learn to protect ourselves when living a________ (独自). 59. When you finish your homework, you should give it a careful c________ (检查). 60. You shouldn’t r________ (使……冒风险) your life to swim in such a dangerous river. Ⅹ. 书面表达 61. 保持好心情有利于身体健康，也有助于学习。假如你是周川，你的英国笔友Lucy近来心情一直不佳，请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一封建议信，告诉她如何保持好心情。 要点提示： 1.积极参加课外运动； 2.保持健康的饮食习惯； 3.与父母和老师多交流，与同学和睦相处。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并在此基础上适当发挥。 Dear Lucy, I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. And here is my advice. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校2025～2026学年下学期期中考试 八年级英语 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the matter with Peter? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache. 2. What does Mike like doing in his free time? A. Reading books. B. Playing soccer. C. Doing homework. 3. How will the boy make up with his classmate? A. By texting his classmate. B. By making a phone call. C. By writing a letter. 4. Which river are the speakers talking about? A. The Nile River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Yellow River. 5. What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A dentist. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who bought the book for Mark? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 7. Where are the speakers going probably? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the teachers’ office. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What’s wrong with the man? A. His right leg hurts. B. He has a serious headache. C. He can’t walk. 9. What will the man do at 4 p.m.? A. Get AN X-ray. B. Have a meeting. C. Visit a friend. 10. Who is the woman most likely to be? A. The man’s coach. B. The man’s friend. C. A doctor. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How many art lessons does Miss White give every week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What is Miss White’s favourite hobby? A. Drawing pictures. B. Watching movies. C. Taking photos. 13. When did Miss White take the photos of her grandmother? A. Last August. B. Last October. C. Last December. 14. How did Miss White feel when her photo won a prize? A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 15. Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? A. To show them to her students. B. To be famous on the internet. C. To make her grandmother happy. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mount Huangshan Some facts It’s one of the most 16.________ mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui Province. The best time to visit From March to 17.________ Transportation (交通) Two hours by train or 18.________ hours by car. Scenery It has many 19.________. You can enjoy the white clouds and 20.________ stones. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. F 34. G 35. A 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C B 【39~41题答案】 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. B C 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A D 【46~48题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A E 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. B 52. A 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. After entering middle school. 54. She will always listen carefully and treat the writer like a friend. 55. They can truly inspire students. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】threw##hrew 【57题答案】 【答案】harmful 【58题答案】 【答案】alone##lone 【59题答案】 【答案】check##heck 【60题答案】 【答案】risk##isk Ⅹ. 书面表达 【61题答案】 【答案】范文 Dear Lucy, I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. And here is my advice. First, take an active part in after-school sports, like running or playing basketball. Exercise can make you relaxed and happy. Second, keep healthy eating habits. Eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk food. It helps your body and mind. Third, talk more with your parents and teachers. Also, get on well with your classmates. Sharing your feelings with others can make you feel better. I hope you will become happy soon. Best wishes! Yours, Zhou Chuan 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $