小升初重点专题训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起

**基本信息** 聚焦细节理解的阅读判断专项，通过8篇不同主题短文（40题）系统训练信息定位与比对能力，强化语言理解与思维分析。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |日常生活类|3篇15题|含周末活动、生日安排等真实情境|从时间/地点/事件等具体信息定位到题干表述比对| |环境健康类|2篇10题|涵盖城市环境变化、健康生活建议|围绕因果关系（如污染原因）与事实描述展开判断| |故事类|3篇15题|包含动物互助、校园回忆等叙事文本|依据情节发展顺序与角色行为进行细节验证|

小升初重点专题训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 I’m Jame. Today is Saturday. The sun is shining, and the birds are singing. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookshop. I want to buy some story books there. On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to play games with my friends in the park. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework and clean my room. Then, I will go back to school by bus in the afternoon. （ ）1．Jame will have a busy weekend. （ ）2．Saturday is a sunny day. （ ）3．Jame wants to buy some story books in the supermarket. （ ）4．On Sunday afternoon, she’s going to play games. （ ）5．Jame will go back to school on Sunday. 请根据文章内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Many years ago, the sky was blue and the air was fresh in our city. Twenty years ago, there were more and more tall(越来越高) buildings, more(更多) factories and cars. The air became worse and worse(越来越差). We also had a problem(问题) in the city park. Many people went camping there. But they threw rubbish(扔垃圾) everywhere. Then our city made a clean-up day(打扫日) every month. We asked people to help us. We would give a free dinner if people helped to clean the city park or the street. Many people came. Our city also encouraged(鼓励) people to travel green(绿色旅行). Most of the people chose(选择，choose的过去式) to go out by bike or bus. Our city is clean now. There is little rubbish(垃圾) on the roads. We can see many trees and flowers. You can join in the clean-up day in the future. Let’s work together to make our city more beautiful. （ ）6．There were many factories twenty years ago. （ ）7．People didn’t like to go camping in the city park. （ ）8．There was a clean-up day every week before. （ ）9．Most of the people chose to go out by car. （ ）10．There is much rubbish on the roads. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 Tim was busy last weekend. He visited his grandparents on Saturday morning. After breakfast he did his homework. In the afternoon, he played football with his friends. On Sunday morning, he cleaned his room and washed his clothes. In the afternoon, he went to the park on foot. There were many people in it. He played happily in the park. In the evening, he watched TV. He went to bed at ten o’clock. （ ）11．Tim was busy last weekend. （ ）12．Tim visited his grandparents on Sunday morning. （ ）13．Tim played football with his friends on Sunday afternoon. （ ）14．Tim cleaned his room and washed clothes on Sunday morning. （ ）15．Tim played happily in the park on Sunday afternoon. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello! My name is Tom. My birthday is on the 2nd of of June. The weather is sunny and hot. It’s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. I invite(邀请) my good friends to my party. My friends and I decorate the house with balloons and lights. My mother cooks a meal for us. Sometimes I have a picnic with my family. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mum is making a birthday cake for me. （ ）16．Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day. （ ）17．It’s sunny and warm in summer. （ ）18．Tom usually invites good friends to his party. （ ）19．Today is the 1st of June. （ ）20．Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Baobao is going to a junior high school. He has a lot of memories(回忆) at primary school. Dingding is his best friend. In the first grade, Dingding sat in front of him. In the second grade, they made cards for their mothers on Mother’s Day. In the third grade, they became the members(成员) of the football club. In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year’s Day. They were very happy. In the fifth grade, the whole(整个) class went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They love their school. They also love their teachers and classmates. （ ）21．Ding Ding sat in front of Baobao in the first grade. （ ）22．In the second grade, they became the members of the football club. （ ）23．Students had a party in the fourth grade. （ ）24．Baobao and Ding Ding are junior high school students now. （ ）25．They will thank teachers and classmates for their help tomorrow. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 One day, a monkey rode his bike near the river. He saw a tiger under a tree. Suddenly (突然) The tiger ran to him. The monkey was afraid and fell into (掉进) the river. He couldn’t swim and he shouted. The rabbit heard him. He jumped into the river and help the monkey. But he couldn’t help him. At that time, a strong elephant comes along (走过来). He helped the rabbit and the monkey. The tiger ran away. They were very happy. They went to the elephant’s home and became good friends. （ ）26．The monkey rode a bike under a tree. （ ）27．The tiger fell into the river. （ ）28．The rabbit couldn’t help the monkey. （ ）29．The elephant helped the rabbit and the monkey. （ ）30．The monkey, the elephant and the rabbit became good friends at last. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Many years ago, people used a stick (木棍), a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. They used fire to cook meat and to get light and heat. Today, people get fire easier than before. We use fire in many different ways. At home, we use fire to cook and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt metals (金属) to make things of different shapes. Factory workers also use fire to make glass. Fire can be very dangerous. Every year, forest fires burn a lot of trees. The major cause (原因) of forest fires is human activities. Some people leave burning cigarette ends (烟头) or do not put out their barbecue fires. People may be seriously injured or even lose their lives and homes in a fire. As a child, we must not play fire at school or at home. We must be careful with fire. （ ）31．Many years ago, people made a fire quickly and easily. （ ）32．We can use fire in different ways. （ ）33．Fire is safe. （ ）34．Some people don’t use fire carefully in the forest. （ ）35．Children can light fireworks at school. 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Mr. Wang is 80 years old, but he looks only 60. He says you can do some simple things to stay healthy. First, get plenty of (充足的) sleep, at least (至少) 8 hours each night. so you will feel good for the next day. Second, keep a good diet (饮食). Eat more vegetables and less (较少的) meat. Don’t eat too much sweet or oily (含油的) food. And drink tea or water. not cola or coffee. Third, take plenty of exercise. Mr. Wang walks for one hour in the park every morning and sometimes dances with his friends there. Finally, Mr. Wang thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy. He never worries too much and always has a smile on his face. That’s why, even at 80, his hair is still black and not white. （ ）36．Mr. Wang thinks we need to get plenty of sleep. （ ）37．We need to eat more vegetables and less meat. （ ）38．Mr. Wang never dances with his friends in the park. （ ）39．Mr. Wang has black hair. （ ）40．Mr. Wang thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初重点专题训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文介绍了杰米的周末活动安排。 1．句意：杰米将度过一个忙碌的周末。根据“I will have a busy weekend.”可知杰米将度过一个忙碌的周末，与原文相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：星期六是一个晴朗的日子。根据“Today is Saturday. The sun is shining, and the birds are singing.”可知星期六是一个晴朗的日子，与原文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：杰米想在超市买一些故事书。根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookshop. I want to buy some story books there.”可知杰米打算去书店买一些故事书，与原文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：星期天下午，她打算去玩游戏。根据“On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to play games with my friends in the park.”可知杰米打算星期六下午跟朋友在公园玩游戏，与原文不符，故答案为F。 5．句意：杰米将于周日返校。根据“On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework and clean my room. Then, I will go back to school by bus in the afternoon.”可知杰米将在周日下午返校，与原文相符，故答案为T。 6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．F 【导语】本文讲了环境问题。 6．句意：二十年前有很多工厂。根据“Twenty years ago, there were more and more tall(越来越高) buildings, more(更多) factories and cars.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：人们不喜欢在城市公园露营。根据“We also had a problem(问题) in the city park. Many people went camping there.”，可知人们喜欢在城市公园露营，故答案为F。 8．句意：以前每周都有一次打扫日。根据“Then our city made a clean-up day(打扫日) every month.”，可知以前每个月有一次打扫日，故答案为F。 9．句意：大多数人选择开车出去。根据“Most of the people chose(选择，choose的过去式) to go out by bike or bus.”，可知大多数人选择骑自行车或坐公共汽车出去，故答案为F。 10．句意：路上有很多垃圾。根据“There is little rubbish(垃圾) on the roads.”，可知路上几乎没有垃圾，故答案为F。 11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T 【导语】本文讲了蒂姆上周末的活动。 11．句意：蒂姆上周末很忙。根据“Tim was busy last weekend.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 12．句意：蒂姆星期天上午看望他的祖父母了。根据“He visited his grandparents on Saturday morning.”，可知蒂姆星期六上午看望他的祖父母了，故答案为F。 13．句意：星期天下午，蒂姆和他的朋友们踢足球了。根据“In the afternoon, he played football with his friends.”，可知蒂姆星期六下午踢足球了，故答案为F。 14．句意：星期天早上，蒂姆打扫了房间，洗了衣服。根据“On Sunday morning, he cleaned his room and washed his clothes.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 15．句意：星期天下午，蒂姆在公园里玩得很开心。根据“He played happily in the park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．T 【导语】本文讲了汤姆的生日活动。 16．句意：汤姆的生日在儿童节。根据“My birthday is on the 2nd of of June.”，可知汤姆的生日在6月2日，故答案为F。 17．句意：夏天阳光明媚，天气温暖。根据“The weather is sunny and hot.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 18．句意：汤姆通常邀请好朋友参加他的聚会。根据“I invite(邀请) my good friends to my party.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 19．句意：今天是六月一日。根据“My birthday is on the 2nd of of June. Tomorrow is my birthday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 20．句意：汤姆的妈妈会做生日蛋糕。根据“My mum is making a birthday cake for me.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T 【导语】本文主要介绍宝宝和丁丁小学时的共同回忆。 21．句意：丁丁上一年级时坐在宝宝前面。根据“In the first grade, Dingding sat in front of him.”可知一年级时丁丁坐在宝宝前面，故答案为T。 22．句意：二年级时，他们成为足球俱乐部的成员。根据“In the third grade, they became the members(成员) of the football club.”可知是三年级时成为足球俱乐部的成员，故答案为F。 23．句意：四年级的学生们举行了一次聚会。根据“In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year’s Day.”可知四年级时举行了一次聚会，故答案为T。 24．句意：宝宝和丁丁现在都是初中生了。根据“Baobao is going to a junior high school.”可知是将要成为初中生了，故答案为F。 25．句意：明天他们将感谢老师和同学的帮助。根据“Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help.”可知明天将感谢老师和同学的帮助，故答案为T。 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍大象救了河里的猴子和兔子并成为好朋友的故事。 26．句意：猴子在树下骑自行车。根据“One day, a monkey rode his bike near the river.”可知是在河边骑车，故答案为F。 27．句意：老虎掉进了河里。根据“The monkey was afraid and fell into (掉进) the river.”可知是猴子掉进了河里，故答案为F。 28．句意：兔子不能帮助猴子。根据“The rabbit heard him. He jumped into the river and help the monkey. But he couldn’t help him.”可知兔子不能帮助猴子，故答案为T。 29．句意：大象帮助了兔子和猴子。根据“At that time, a strong elephant comes along (走过来). He helped the rabbit and the monkey.”可知大象帮助了兔子和猴子，故答案为T。 30．句意：最后猴子，大象和兔子成为了好朋友。根据“They went to the elephant’s home and became good friends.”可知他们成为了好朋友，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．F 【导语】本文讲了火。 31．句意：许多年前，人们很容易就能生火。根据第一段可知许多年前，人们不容易生火，故答案为F。 32．句意：我们可以用不同的方式生火。根据“We use fire in many different ways.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：火是安全的。根据“Fire can be very dangerous.”，可知火可能是危险的，故答案为F。 34．句意：有些人在森林里用火不小心。根据“The major cause (原因) of forest fires is human activities. Some people leave burning cigarette ends (烟头) or do not put out their barbecue fires.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：孩子们可以在学校放烟花。根据“As a child, we must not play fire at school or at home.”，可知孩子们不可以在学校放烟花，故答案为F。 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了王先生保持健康的方法。 36．句意：王先生认为我们需要得到充足的睡眠。根据“First, get plenty of (充足的) sleep, at least (至少) 8 hours each night.”可知王先生认为我们需要得到充足的睡眠，每天至少8个小时，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：我们需要多吃蔬菜并且少吃肉。根据“Eat more vegetables and less (较少的) meat.”可知多吃蔬菜少吃肉，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 38．句意：王先生从来不在公园和他的朋友们跳舞。根据“Mr. Wang walks for one hour in the park every morning and sometimes dances with his friends there.”可知王先生每天早晨在公园散步一个小时并且有时和他的朋友们在那里跳舞，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 39．句意：王先生有黑头发。根据“That’s why, even at 80, his hair is still black and not white.”可知王先生有黑色的头发，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：王先生认为健康生活最重要的是要快乐。根据“Finally, Mr. Wang thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy.”可知王先生认为健康生活最重要的是要快乐，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $