2026全国高考押题最后5卷-英语-5

2026全国高考押题最后5卷（五） 英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 BABAC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 CABAB 阅读 A篇本文为应用文。文章围绕2026年旅行的核心趋势一沉浸式体验展开，介绍了诺森伯兰观星、罗弗敦群岛 越野跑、亚速尔群岛聆听鲸鱼的歌声、墨西哥体验传统手工艺这四项能带来深度身心触动的特色旅行。 2l.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Local hotels offer stargazing workshops and talks,and the572-square-mile Dark Sky Park makes finding a private spot easy.可知，572平方英里的暗夜公园让人们很容易找到私人观星点， 这是诺森伯兰观星便利的原因。 22.C细节理解题。根据第四段Wildlife travel is developing,with a growing trend towards immersive,conservation- led encounters...By listening to their songs,visitors help identify individual whales and record migration data for scientific study.可知，游客聆听鲸鱼的歌声时，能帮助识别鲸鱼个体、记录迁徙数据，这属于为鲸鱼研究收集基 础数据。 23.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句If travel in2026 has a defining mood,it's immersion（沉浸)一the kind of adventures that stir something deeper within us.以及后续对四项旅行的介绍可知，四项旅行分别从自然观测、运 动挑战、生态保护、文化体验角度说明了沉浸式体验的核心特征。 B篇本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述内向的学生Aaav在英语老师的鼓励下报名朗诵原创诗歌并最终收获掌声， 同时也找到了自我价值，明白了勇气是心怀恐惧却依然前行。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段内容可知，Aarav感觉自己被忽视，仿佛在渐渐隐入人群，并自认是 unnoticeable(不引人注意的)，因此认定比赛和自己无关。 25.D推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，老师知道Aarav写诗歌，在读了他的诗后，特意建议他参赛。隐含意义 是：Aarav的诗歌是他人未曾发现的闪光点，通过朗诵可以让他被看见、被认可。 26.C细节理解题。根据第四段His voice,though shaky at first,carried words like paint strokes(画笔).He spoke of feeling invisible,of wanting to be heard,.of the power hidden in quiet corners..可知，他的声音虽然开始时紧张颤抖， 但他后续的表现逐渐展现出直击人心的力量。 27.A主旨大意题。全文核心是Aarv突破自我舒适区：从害怕登台到勇敢参赛，最终找到自我、获得认可，实现 成长，文末“the loudest voices come from the quietest hearts''升华主旨，因此A项符合文章主旨。 C篇本文为说明文。科学家研发出世界上最小的自主可编程机器人，这类机器人可自主移动、感知环境，虽在医 疗应用上仍面临技术挑战，但未来在医疗、微零件组装等领域潜力巨大。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段末句such technology could one day monitor the health of individual cells in our bodies or deliver drugs to specific locations to treat diseases.和第五段首句The robots can detect temperature changes precisely,allowing them to monitor cell health.可知，机器人用于医疗的核心潜力是能够监测细胞健康。 29.B细节理解题。根据第二段The major breakthrough was enabling such a tiny robot to move on its own..At the microscopic scale,moving through liquids feels like swimming through tar ()To overcome this challenge... 知，机器人设计的核心突破是实现自主移动。 30.A细节理解题。根据第四段the overall system is very affordable.,built a low-cost version of their setup using common items可知，用常见物品搭建控制系统的直接原因是降低其整体成本。 31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段Having little robots that humans can program and control could open up all kinds of remarkable doors.I'm cautiously optimistic the best applications have yet to be discovered可知，拥有能够由人类编 程并操控的小型机器人将会开启诸多可能，微型机器人目前最优的应用场景尚未被发掘。由此可推断，其未来 可能被开发出诸多意想不到的用途。 D篇本文为说明文。德国科学家受鱼类嘴巴梳状结构的自然过滤原理启发，发明了一款新型滤水装置，可高效 去除水中微塑料且不易堵塞，为解决衣物洗涤产生的微塑料污染问题提供了有效方案，而这类污染因合成衣物的 广泛使用已成为亟待解决的环境问题。 32.B词义猜测题。根据第一段that many are unaware of以及第二段说明洗衣过程中会产生大量塑料微粒，90% 英语答案第1页（共6页） 的污泥塑料来自洗衣机，且这些塑料微粒可能通过农业途径进入食物链。由此可推知，这种塑料污染广泛存 在，数量巨大，ubiquitous表示“普遍存在的，常见的”，与common意思一致。 33.D细节理解题。根据第二段By some estimates,upto90 percent of the plastic in‘sewage mud'comes from washing machines..possibly exposing people who eat the resulting crops to these pollutants.可知，使用含塑料污水 泥作为农田土壤的主要担忧在于微塑料污染物通过食物进入人体。 34.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段This not only provides great filtering surface area but also reduces blocking by 85%.可知，该新型过滤系统能减少85%的堵塞，且文章第一段invented a device to remove99%of plastic particles (颗粒)from water也说明该新型设备能去除水中99%塑料微粒。由此可知，该新型过滤系统效率很高。 35.A推理判断题。最后一段提到，自20世纪50年代人造纤维广泛使用，除非更换衣料，否则高效过滤系统对于 减少这种污染至关重要。由此可推断，因人造纤维制衣物普遍，过滤装置对于解决这种塑料污染极为必要。 七选五本文为说明文。文章介绍了四种减少人际沟通误解的实用方法，分别是说话前理清思路、获取对方的专 注、摒弃主观预设并确认对方理解程度、主动核实对方是否听懂。 36.G Thinking about your words allows you to organize your thoughts and prepare to say something meaningful 明思考措辞能梳理思路、让表达有意义；后文If you have trouble expressing yourself,.write down some key points to make sure you cover all you want to say.提出表达困难时可写关键点，避免遗漏，C项Remember to keep your focus narrow and try not to get off topic..承接前文“组织思路”，并与后文“写关键点避免遗漏”形成逻辑呼应。 37.F前文If other persons are distracted or busy,ask for their attention提到对方分心或忙碌时，可请求其全神贯注， F项If necessary,you can talk later when they are more available.是对“对方分心或忙碌”的合理应对一一若当下 无法获得注意力，可另寻时间沟通，贴合“获取注意力”的主旨。 38.A本段内容是“不要假设他人完全理解你，要澄清细节、确认对方认知”，核心是“摒弃主观预设”。A项 Check your assumptions..精准概括本段主旨。 39.C前文You might assume they understand slang,but it doesn't hurt to ask.提到跨文化交流时不要假设对方懂俚 语，主动确认对方的理解程度，C项If they look confused,try explaining it better..是确认理解后的具体应对动作， 承接前文it doesn't hurt to ask,逻辑呼应。 40.E本段小标题是Check for understanding.(确认理解)，E项Check in with the person to ensure they have understood you.是对小标题的总述，直接点出“主动和对方确认，确保其理解”的核心，后文所有具体做法（问问 题、让对方复述)都是对该句的展开，逻辑衔接紧密。 完形填空本文为记叙文。卡车司机Ed Coleman在雨天清晨发现路中间有一个孩子，果断掉头救助，并在他人 帮助下安抚孩子直到警察到来，最终孩子与父母团聚，体现了普通人关键时刻的善良与勇气。 4l.A考查动词。根据后文he knew he had to check it out可知，Ed首先是发现了路上不寻常的身影，才会产生查 看的想法。 42.C考查名词。根据前文an early rainy morning drive可知，雨天清晨的道路能见度会很差。visibility意为“能见 度”，精准对应雨天的行车环境。 43.B考查名词。根据前文he sensed it could be a child and he knew he had to check it out和后文made a quick U- tum可知，Ed没有丝毫犹豫。without hesitation是固定搭配，意为“毫不犹豫地”。 44.A考查副词。根据前文an ordinary workday和后文transformed into an urgent rescue mission可知，这种转变是 瞬间发生的。instantly意为“立即；马上”，体现事件变化的迅速。 45.D考查名词。根据前文a little kid standing alone on the median(中间带)可知，孩子身处危险环境，Ed把他抱 上车的首要目的是安全。 46.C考查形容词。根据后文as he thought of his own kids and what he would expect others to do for them可知，看到 孤身一人的孩子，Ed内心充满担忧。 47.A考查名词。根据后文the stranger fetched a blanket可知，此人是路过的、身份不明的人。witness在此处意为 “目击者；路人”。 48.D考查动词。根据后文the trembling,frightened child in his warm truck可知，Ed是把孩子安置在车里，让他不 再发抖、安心下来。settle意为“安顿；安置”。 49.D考查动词。根据后文with cartoons to calm him down可知，播放卡通片的目的是转移发抖害怕孩子的注意 力，缓解他的恐惧，让其安静下来。distract意为“转移注意力”。 英语答案第2页（共6页） 50.B考查形容词。根据后文a seemingly minor detour(一次看似微不足道的绕道)可知，Ed是偏离了原本的行车 路线。 5l.A考查动词。根据前文Ed had slightly departed from his path和后文exactly where he was needed可 知，这次绕道让他刚好处于能救助孩子的位置。place意为“使处于（某位置）”。 52.C考查动词。根据后文the child with his relieved parents可知，警察的做法是让孩子和父母团聚。reunite sb. with sb.是固定搭配，意为“使某人与某人团聚”。 53.C考查名词。根据后文He had even considered the possibility of_ the child if no family was found可知， Ed的行为不仅是救援，更体现了他的仁慈与关怀。humanity意为“人道；仁慈”。 54.B考查动词短语。根据后文if no family was found可知，Ed的想法是收养这个孩子。take in意为“收养；收 留”。 55.D考查名词。根据后文but about being present and choosing to act with a courageous heart可知，此处是对比关 系，强调英雄主义不在于宏大的举动。gesture意为“举动；姿态”。 语法填空本文为新闻报道。中国邮政于周一发行一套马年特种邮票，引发集邮爱好者热捧。这套邮票承载文化 内涵，结合生肖马的吉祥寓意，彰显了春节列入非遗后公众对传统习俗的关注。 56.queues考查名词复数。句中无不定冠词，且long修饰的名词作主语，结合语境“邮局外排起长队”，不止一队， 故用queue的复数形式。 57.officially考查副词。此处修饰动词began,应用official的副词形式。 58.wrapped考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词were.lined up,因此wrap需用非谓语形 式；young enthusiasts与wrap up(裹着)是被动关系，故用过去分词wrapped作后置定语。 59.to考查介词。固定结构add.to表示“将…添加到…中”，此处指“春节被列入联合国教科文组织《人类 非物质文化遗产代表名录》”。 60.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，which指代前文“2024年春节被成功列入 联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》”这件事，关系词在从句中作主语，故用wich。 6l.features考查动词时态。本段时态为一般现在时，主语The collection(这套邮票)是单数，故谓语动词feature用 第三人称单数形式。 62.symbolizing考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语动词shows,因此symbolize需用非谓语动词形式；主语a red horse stepping on clouds与symbolize(象征)是主动关系，故用现在分词symbolizing作伴随状语。 3.a考查冠词。不定冠词表示泛指，a modern socialist country意为“一个社会主义现代化国家”，country是可数名 词单数，且modern的发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。 4.persistent考查形容词。根据冠词a和名词spirit可知，此处应填persist的形容词形式。 5.have been treasured考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，本句缺谓语动词，句中For decades表明动作从 过去持续到现在，且上下文时态是现在时，因此应用现在完成时：主语horses与treasure(珍视)是被动关系，且 主语为复数，故用现在完成时的被动语态have been treasured。 书面表达 Dear fellow students, Walking into the quiet natural corners of our campus,we can find unexpected beauty.Therefore,our school will launch a "Nature Observation Check-in"activity to draw our attention to campus nature and raise our ecological awareness. We're supposed to explore these corners,record what we see like plants and small animals that are easy to ignore in daily life,and share popular science knowledge online or in class. Join us in the journey!This activity can not only make us discover the beauty around us but also help us establish a deeper bond with nature and spread environmental care. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 With their teacher's support,Mia and Lily began their project immediately.They brainstormed questions,focusing on topics that could show their classmates'unique sides-like favorite hobbies,personal struggles they'd overcome,and 英语答案第3页（共6页） dreams for the future.They interviewed various classmates and learned about their different stories.After school,they stayed in the classroom to sort through the collected stories,encouraging each other when they felt busy.At the same time, they practiced their speeches tirelessly,ensuring that every story was told with care and respect.Their goal was simple:to let everyone see that differences are what make themselves special. Finally,the day of the presentation arrived and Mia and Lily stood nervously at the front,their hearts racing.Mia took a deep breath and started speaking,explaining how the project came about and why it mattered.When Lily's turn came, she shared the stories they had prepared,her voice clear and steady.Mia nodded encouragingly.The room fell completely silent,then erupted into thunderous applause when they finished.Afterward,something remarkable happened.Students began to approach Lily and invited her to join their activities.Exchanging a look of relief and happiness,Mia and Lily felt that their hard work had done more than just connect with classmates-it had begun to form a stronger and more inclusive community around them. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 英语答案第4页（共6页） 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分)》 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 Text 1 W:I've noticed Tom is always buried in his books late into the night-he really puts in the hours. M:True,but I can't help worrying about him.That kind of schedule isn't good for his well-being.He'd probably do better if he found a healthier way to study. Text 2 W:We finally finished the project.Fancy getting a drink tonight? M:Sure.There's a nice spot near my place that makes great whisky.They also have heavy discounts on beer every Sunday. Text 3 M:Jenny,I heard you're going to a small village in Iceland this weekend.Are you visiting friends there? W:No.That village holds thousands of unusual world records and is hosting a special exhibition to show them.I really want to see it. Text 4 M:I saw something about tree-planting machines lately.It's said that one machine can plant over a third more trees than a single person. W:Interesting.If they work as claimed,they could make a real difference in planting forests faster. Text 5 M:What a surprise to run into you here!Do you live nearby? W:No,but my office is right around the corner.By the way,it was so nice catching up with you at the college reunion last week！ Text 6 M:Lisa,how has your exchange program been going so far? W:Really well.Initially,I was quite nervous arriving alone,but the students here are incredibly friendly and warm- hearted,which makes me feel comfortable soon. M:Great.Have you figured out how to navigate the city? W:It was quite confusing at first,but I'm getting more familiar with it now. M:Is everything going smoothly with your host family? W:Mostly,yes.The only challenge is that sometimes,I find it hard to express myself clearly in the local language.But I'm working on it. Text 7 W:Hey,did you check out that new awareness campaign posted near the cafeteria entrance? M:The one with the wildlife photos?Yeah,it's hard to miss.Some of those images are really hard to see,such as the 英语答案第5页（共6页） polar bears trapped on melting ice and the rare birds caught in a polluted forest. W:Yeah.The photo of the sea turtle surrounded by plastic waste left a deep impression on me.It makes the environmental problem feel so real and close to us. M:Totally.Did you see the part at the end about how to get involved? W:About joining the weekend clean-up volunteer group?I'm actually thinking about it. M:Same here.We could also share it online to help get the message out. W:Good idea.Let's do it after class.The more people see it,the better. Text 8 M:Hey,Anna,congratulations!I saw the news online-you placed in the top three at the city marathon last weekend! W:Thanks!I still can't quite believe it.It's a huge surprise. M:That's incredible.How did you feel during the final stretch? W:Honestly,exhausted,but seeing the finish line and hearing the crowd made my final energy burst. M:What was the hardest part of your preparation? W:Definitely the weekend runs.Getting up at 5 a.m.every Saturday to run 30 kilometers was mentally tough,but it built up my fitness. M:Was there a moment you thought about giving up during the marathon? W:Around the 35-kilometer mark,my legs felt really heavy.But the thought of crossing the line kept me going. M:What's next for you？ W:After a short break,I plan to join a national marathon in the fall.I'll adjust my training for that one. Text 9 M:Good morning,listeners.Today,we're joined by a special guest,Jiao Meining,who has been making a remarkable impact on children's education in rural areas. W:Good morning!Thank you for having me. M:Ms.Jiao,I heard that a picture book named That Book Woman inspired your journey.Can you tell us about that? W:Yes,indeed.It tells the true story of female librarians who crossed the mountains to deliver books to children in the rural areas of United States.Encouraged by their spirit,I began offering picture book classes to extend their inspiring efforts. M:I know you have a talent for storytelling.How do you get children's attention?Do you use toys or multimedia aids? W:I like to throw myself completely into telling stories,almost like an actress.I use my facial expressions,voice and body movements to bring stories to life.For example,when telling the story of Journey to the West,I copy sounds and actions to make it more engaging. M:That's interesting.What book would you like to share today? W:Guess How Much I Love You.This is a book that both parents and children like and... Text 10 Good evening,I'm Maya and here is this week's cultural update on the upcoming International Film Festival.This marks the festival's fifth year,and there's a change in the schedule.Previously held from Feb.16 to Feb.20,this year the event has been moved to the next month,from Mar.2 to Mar.6.It's also expanding significantly,set to be our largest festival to date. The event offers a rich mix of documentary screenings,director talks,and interactive workshops.However,the festival is most celebrated for its diverse selection of feature films from around the globe.Tonight,let me preview two standout entries.The first is a French suspense film,with tickets at $28 per person.Adapted from a stage play,its complex themes are aimed primarily at adult audiences.The second is a Spanish movie about dance,featuring a cast of promising performers mostly in their early twenties.Its dynamic pace and engaging story are designed to appeal to the entire family.That's a first look for now.Join me again next week for a deeper dive into the schedule and more must-see recommendations. 英语答案第6页（共6页）2026全国高考押题最后5卷（五） 9.Which picture impressed the woman deeply? 英语试题 A.A polar bear stuck on ice.B.A turtle trapped in plastic.C.Birds in a polluted forest. 10.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Take down the posters.B.Share the campaign online.C.Start a clean-up group. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 注意事项： 11.What gave Anna the final strength in the marathon? 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 A.Her desire to win a place. 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 B.Her parents'encouragement. 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时.将答案写在答题卡上 C.The finish line and the crowd.答案解析网 写在本试卷上无效。 12.How far did Anna run every Saturday during training? 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 A.25 kilometers. B.30 kilometers. C.35 kilometers. 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 13.What is Anna's next running goal? A.To run another city marathon.答案解析网 B.To join a half-marathon this winter. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） C.To run a national marathon in the fall..答案解析网 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 案转涂到答题卡上。 l4.What is the man doing？答案解析网 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A.Hosting a program. B.Giving a lecture C.Attending a book signing. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳 15.What inspired the woman to start her picture book classes? 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 A.Her students'love for reading.答案解析网 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 B.Her experience as a librarian.答案解析网 1.What does the man think about Tom's study habit? C.A story about delivering books to kids. A.Inspiring. B.Worrying. C.Interesting. 16.What storytelling technique does the woman prefer to use? 2.Where will the speakers probably go this evening? A.Showing lovely toys A.To a bar. B.To a cafe. B.Employing multimedia aids. C.To the man's home. 3.Why is the woman going to the village? C.Performing the story scenes vividly.答案解析网 A.To visit her friends. B.To see an exhibition C.To collect special records. 17.Which book is the woman going to talk about in detail? 4.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Guess How Much I Love You.答案解析网 B.That Book Woman.答案解析网 A.A new method for planting trees. C.Journey to the West. B.An effective plan to protect forests. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 C.An environmental research project. 18.When will the International Film Festival be held this year? 5.What's the most possible relationship between the speakers? A.On February 16-20. B.On March 2-6. C.On March 16-20. A.Fellow travelers. B.Neighbors. C.Schoolmates. 19.What is the festival's main highlight? 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A.Feature films B.Stage plays C.Documentaries. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选 20.What do we know about the Spanish movie? 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 A,The ticket costs$28.答案解析网 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 B.It's suitable for the whole family. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 C.There are old and young performers. 6.How does Lisa feel about her exchange program? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） A.Mostly positive. B.A little disappointed. C.Quite anxious. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 7.What is Lisa's main difficulty? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、,D四个选项中选出最佳选项」 A.Exploring the city with ease A答案解析网 B.Making friends with her host family Travel Adventures to Book in 2026 C.Expressing herself in local language If travel in 2026 has a defining mood,it's immersion ()-the kind of adventures that 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 stir something deeper within us.Driven by a desire for personal growth and connection with nature 8.What is the conversation mainly about? and culture,travelers are increasingly seeking transformative journeys.Here are four exceptional A.A weekend volunteer plan. trips that capture this spirit. B.A wildlife photo exhibition Go on a mini stargazing safari(观星之旅)in Northumberland C.An environmental awareness activity Following a rise in interest in astronomy,a wave of new facilities and experiences has opened 英语试题第1页（共8页） 莫语试题第2页（共8页） across Northumberland.At the centre of this lies Kielder Observatory,which hosts over 700 events made him look up in disbelief.His classmates rose to their feet in support.Backstage,Mrs.Sen yearly,appealing to "all ages from 6 to 100".The focus is on making astronomy accessible and hugged him tightly."You were never invisible.You just needed to show us your light.' the involved fun.Local hotels offer stargazing workshops and talks,and the 572-square-mile Dark From then on,Aarav joined the school's literary club,helped juniors with writing,and Sky Park makes finding a private spot easy. performed regularly.He learned that courage wasn't about being fearless,but acting despite fear. Try trail running in the Lofoten Islands Years later,Aaray still remembered the day he discovered that sometimes,the loudest voices For the ultimate running challenge,head to Norway's Lofoten Islands.Towering peaks meet come from the quietest hearts. untouched waters;deserted paths offer dramatic coastal views;and the near-constant daylight in 24.Why did Aaray initially feel the competition was not suitable for him? the Arctic Circle in summer means a midnight run is as feasible as a midday one.Specialist A.He had no talent in art performance. B.He considered no one would notice him. companies provide guided trips where participants live aboard a sailing boat,exploring the islands' C.He wasn't interested in school activities D.He was afraid of being laughed at by others. most scenic trails. 25.What did Mrs.Sen's remark "reveal what the world hasn't seen"imply? Listen to whale song in the Azores A.The class are ready to see Aarav's inner self. Wildlife travel is developing,with a growing trend towards immersive,conservation-led B.Aaray should learn new skills to impress others. encounters that bring visitors closer to the natural world in meaningful ways.In the remote Azores, C.Students should display talents at the right time travelers have the opportunity not just to spot whales,but to hear them.By listening to their D.Aaray's poetry could make him seen and recognized. songs,visitors help identify individual whales and record migration data for scientifie study. 26.What can we learn about Aarav's performance? A.It went perfectly all the way through. B.It boosted students'love for literature. Celebrate craft heritage in Mexico C.It grew powerful from a shaky start. D.It immediately won classmates'praise. Beyond sightseeing,travelers are increasingly seeking hands-on ways to connect with culture. In Mexico,visitors can dive deep into its heritage on guided tours to learn traditional crafts like 27.What would be the best title for the text'?答案解析网 A.The Quiet Heart's Loudest Voice B.The Teacher Who Made a Difference Zapotec pottery and natural dyeing (from local artisans.It's a hands-on,sensory journey C.How Poetry Brought a Boy Popularity D.How Talent Shows Build Confidence into colour,culture and community,one that celebrates the makers keeping Mexico's creative C答案解析网 heart beating. Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania and the University of Michigan have created 21.What makes stargazing in Northumberland convenient? the world's smallest autonomous and programmable robots.Each measuring about 200 micrometers A.The large area of Dark Sky Park. B.The year-round astronomy events. wide-roughly twice the width of a human hair-these machines can perceive surroundings. C.The observatory's free workshops. D.The professional guide service in hotels "think"and act independently without external instructions.Researchers believe such technology 22.What can travelers do when they listen to whale song in the Azores? could one day monitor the health of individual eells in our bodies or deliver drugs to specific A.Interact with whales at a safe distance. B.Explore the scenic coastal paths. ocations to treat diseases.答案解析网 C.Help collect basic data for whale research.D.Join a lecture on wildlife conservation. The major breakthrough was enabling such a tiny robot to move on its own.At the 23.What is the core feature of the four trips? microscopic scale,moving through liquids feels like swimming through tar ()To overcome A.They are designed for nature lovers. B.They focus on immersive experiences. this challenge,the team designed a new movement system.The robot is powered by LED light and C.They provide guided trips for travelers. D.They involve local cultural exploration. operates in a special solution ()The robot generates an electric field that moves ions f)in the solution,which drag water along,allowing it to travel in complex patterns. Aarav had always been the quiet one in his class,sitting at the back and speaking only when The tiny robot requires an equally tiny computer.Researchers adapted a microcomputer to asked.Though classmates called him shy,what he truly felt was invisibility-a sense of fading their movement system and built a complete computer with a processor,memory,and sensors on a into the background. chip less than a millimeter across. One morning,the principal announced an annual inter-school talent competition.As students Surprisingly,the overall system is very affordable.Each robot costs about one cent to signed up for singing,dancing,and drama,Aaray shrank deeper into his seat,convinced this had produce and the equipment to control them is not expensive.The team has built a low-cost version nothing to do with someone as unnoticeable as himself.But Mrs.Sen,his English teacher stopped of their setup using common items like a smartphone macro camera."This system actually him one afternoon as he slipped out of class,saying gently,"Aarav,I've read your poems.Have performs about as well as a faney s 100,000 microscope,' explained lead researcher Mare you ever thought about performing one?"Astonished by the idea of performing on stage,he shook Miskin.答案解析网 his head,ears burning.Mrs.Sen smiled,"Sometimes the best way to be seen is to reveal what the The robots can detect temperature changes precisely,allowing them to monitor cell health. world hasn't seen.' However,two main challenges delay their medical application.The robots can't function without That night,Aarav sat at his desk,staring at his notebook.What if the poems weren't good continuous light."If you turn off the light,the robot turns off and the memory gets cleared, enough?What if people laughed?...The next day,trembling but determined,Aarav Miskin said.Additionally,the robots currently operate in a special solution,which is harmful to wrote his name under Spoken Word Poetry.He almost erased it twice. living cells. On the competition day,standing backstage and hearing cheers for prior performers,Aarav Miskin is more excited about using these robots to assemble microscale components,which felt his heart pounding and palms sweaty.When his name was called,Aaray stepped onto the could lower costs and speed up innovation."Having little robots that humans can program and stage and seanned the sea of faces-his classmates,teachers,parents-all waiting.He closed his control could open up all kinds of remarkable doors.I'm cautiously optimistic the best applications eyes,took a breath and began.His voice,though shaky at first,carried words like paint strokes have yet to be discovered,”Miskin noted,.答案解析网 ()He spoke of feeling invisible,of wanting to be heard,of the power hidden in quiet 28.What makes the robots promising for medical treatments? corners. A.Their adaptation to surroundings. B.Their large production scale When he finished,there was a pause-then an eruption of applause.The cheers and whistles C.Their ability to monitor cell health D.Their low energy consumption. 英语试题第3页（共8页）】 英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.What key challenge was addressed in the robots'design? 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Extending their working time. B.Achieving autonomous movement. A.The filter is vital for solving plastic pollution. C.Fitting sensors into the tiny device. D.Creating a long-term memory system. B.The new filter will change the clothing industry 30.Why did researchers use common items to build the robots'control system? C.Microplastic pollution from clothing is a new problem. A.To reduce the overall costs. B.To test the robot's performance. D.Changing clothing materials alone will prevent pollution C.To simplify the design process. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） D.To match the robot's small size. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 31.What can we infer about the future of the tiny robots? 多余选项。 A.They will be applied in medicine soon. Miscommunications can be funny,frustrating,or upsetting.If you want to decrease them. B.Light won't be needed for their operation. speak clearly and remove your assumptions.Check in with the person to make sure you're C.They will be used in assembly before medicine. understood.By doing so.you can lower your risk of miscommunicating. D.Unexpected uses may be developed from them. Think before you speak,答案解析网 D Thinking about your words allows you to organize your thoughts and prepare to say something The natural structure of fish mouths could help solve a modern source of plastic pollution. meaningful,especially for important conversations. 36 If you have trouble expressing Inspired by these natural filtration (f systems,scientists in Germany have invented a device yourself,write down some key points to make sure you cover all you want to say.Take an to remove 99%of plastic particles (from water,hoping their creation will help control a intentional pause before speaking.This helps you take a moment to compose your thoughts and make your communication clear. ubiquitous form of plastic pollution that many are unaware of. Get their attention.答案解析网 Every time a load of laundry is done,millions of microplastics are washed from the fibers of Having a person's attention means making sure they are listening and understanding what you our clothes into waterways.By some estimates,up to 90 percent of the plastic in 'sewage mud say.Make eye contact and check in to ensure they are listening.If other persons are distracted or ()comes from washing machines.This material is then often used in agriculture as soil or busy,ask for their attention by saying."I'd appreciate your full attention."37 Avoid calling fertilizer,possibly exposing people who eat the resulting crops to these pollutants.At present,the out to get attention-approach them and speak face to face whenever possible. exact effect of microplastics on human bones and organs is still unclear,but some experts are 38答案解析网 concerned by their initial findings among animals. You might assume that people understand what you're saying or asking them to do.However, Figuring out a way to capture plastic pollutants before they leave our washing machines is clarify anything that the person might be unsure about.You may overestimate or underestimate the amount of knowledge or ability someone has,so it's best to ask.This is especially true if you're challenging work.Current filtration systems available on the market can easily become blocked. talking to someone from a different culture.You might assume they understand slang,but it Researchers from the University of Bonn and the Fraunhofer Institute turned to nature for doesn't hurt to ask.39答案解析网 inspiration.They decided to make a water filtration system that is similar to the mouths of fish like Check for understanding.答案解析网 mackerel and sardines,which swim with their mouths open to catch tiny creatures,using comb- 40 This can be as simple as saying "Do you have any questions?",which gives them like structures inside their mouths that have evolved over millions of years. the opportunity to voice any concerns or problems they have.This can help people feel comfortable Based on this,researchers designed a cone-shaped(圆锥形的)filtration system with a net- to ask questions or seek clarification.For example,if you're giving directions,ask them to repeat like surface.Instead of hitting the net directly,plastic particles roll along the edge of the new back to you to ensure understanding. device.This not only provides great filtering surface area but also reduces blocking by 85%.The A.Check your assumptions.答案解析网 B.Clarify cultural differences. plastic particles are then caught outside the filter and washed into a separate container. C.If they look confused,try explaining it better Since the 1950s,when man-made microfibers like nylon were first mass-produced,at least D.Distractions often lead to poor communication 5.6 million tons of microfibers from clothes have been released into the environment. E.Check in with the person to ensure they have understood you. Consequently,unless we replace the materials in our clothing,high-efficiency plastic filtration F.If necessary,you can talk later when they are more available. systems will be essential for reducing such pollution. G.Remember to keep your focus narrow and try not to get off topic. 32.What does the underlined word "ubiquitous"in paragraph 1 probably mean? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） A.Temporary. B.Common. C.Visible. D.Rare 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 33.What is the key concern of using plastic-containing sewage mud as farm soil? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Decreased soil quality. B.Greater harm to animals. Heroes emerge in diverse forms,and occasionally,they appear when least expected.Truck C.Reduced crop production. D.Human intake through food. driver Ed Coleman is one such hero.During an early rainy morning drive in November,Ed 41 an 34.What is a characteristic of the new filtration system? unusual figure on the road in Papillion,Nebraska.Despite the poor 42,he sensed it could be a child and he knew he had to check it out..答案解析网 A.It's fish-shaped. B.It's water-saving. Without 43,he made a quick U-turn to head back and see what was going on,and C.It's widely used D.It's highly efficient. noticed a little kid standing alone on the median ()What began as an ordinary workday 莫语试题第5页（共8页） 英语试题第6页（共8页） 44 transformed into an urgent rescue mission."All I cared about was to get him into the truck 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）】 for 45 ,Ed later recalled.The sight made him 46,as he thought of his own kids and 第一节（满分15分） what he would expect others to do for them. 假定你是李华，近期你校计划发起校园“自然观察打卡(Nature Observation Check-in)” Another 47 stopped and joined the effort.While Ed 48 the trembling,frightened 活动，呼吁同学走进校园自然角落，记录生态景象、传播科普知识。请你写一封倡议信，发 child in his warm truck,the stranger fetched a blanket.They called 911 and waited for the police 布在校英文网站上，号召全校同学积极参加该活动。内容包括： to arrive,at the same time 49 the boy with cartoons to calm him down.Interestingly,Ed had 1.活动目的：答案解析网 slightly departed from his 50 path that morning,a seemingly minor detour that 51 2.活动内容及意义：答案解析网 him exactly where he was needed. 3.发出倡议。 Thankfully,the police 52 the child with his relieved parents.Ed's heroism was 注意：答案解析网 complete,yet his 53 extended further.He had even considered the possibility of 54 the 1.写作词数应为80左右： child if no family was found.Sometimes,heroism isn't about grand 55 but about being 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 present and choosing to act with a courageous heart. Dear fellow students,答案解析网 41.A.spotted B.ignored C.followed D.approached 42.A.atmosphere B.traffic C.visibility D.landscape Yours. 43.A.permission B.hesitation C.explanation D.confirmation Li Hua 44.A.instantly B.gradually C.initially D.naturally 第二节（满分25分）】 45.A.survival B.recovery C.treatment D.safety 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 46.A.disappointed B.curious C.anxious D.calm 47.A.witness It was a bright Monday morning at Maplewood Middle School,a place alive with laughter and B.officer C.colleague D.neighbor talks.Among them was Mia,a cheerful girl with bright red hair and a heartwarming smile.Today 48.A.persuaded B.judged C.investigated D.settled was the first day of the school year,and she was excited to meet her new classmates. 49.A.educating B.confusing C.instructing D.distracting As Mia entered the classroom,she spotted her best friend,Lily,sitting at their usual spot by 50.A.alternative B.original C.complex D.smooth the window.Lily used a wheelchair to move around.But to Mia,Lily was funny,smart,and 51.A.placed B.dragged C.forced D.gathered always ready with a clever comment. 52.A.identified B.accompanied C.reunited D.associated "Hey,Mia!Did you see the new art supplies in the back?"Lily cried out,eyes filled with 53.A.influence B.ambition C.humanity D.patience excitement."I know!I can't wait to start our first project."Mia replied,her enthusiasm inspiring 54.A.handing over B.taking in C.picking up D.searching for Their teacher,Mrs.Thompson,walked in,glasses rested on her nose."Good morning, 55.A.dreams B.excuses C.rewards D.gestures class!I hope you're ready for an exciting year.We'll learn a lot and work on amazing projects 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）】 together..答案解析网 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As days went on,Mia and Lily settled into their routines.They joined discussions,shared China Post released a set of special stamps on Monday in celebration of the upcoming Year of jokes,and teamed up for a solar system project.But as weeks passed,Mia noticed something the Horse,bringing about excitement among collectors. troubling.While most students were friendly,a few seemed unsure about how to interact with Lily. Despite the winter chill,long 56 (queue)began forming at post offices across Beijing Sometimes,they would stare or whisper when she wheeled down the hall. as early as Sunday afternoon.By 8 am on Monday,when sales 57 official)began,eager Mia felt a little frustrated."Why can't they see how awesome you are?"she asked Lily one collectors-ranging from seasoned stamp fans to young enthusiasts 58 (wrap)up in thick lunchtime.Lily shrugged thoughtfully."Not everyone understands.But I try to show them I'm just coats-were already lined up along the sidewalks. like anyone else.I have with my own strengths and weaknesses."Mia nodded,determined to help The Year of the Horse will begin on Feb 17,2026,according to the Chinese lunar calendar. change how others viewed her friend. This year's celebrations carry deeper cultural significance following the decision on adding the The next day,Mia had an idea."What if we create a project to show our differences?We Spring Festival 59 the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of could collect stories from classmates with all kinds of experiences!"Lily's face lit up."That Humanity in 2024,60 has boosted public interest in traditional customs. sounds amazing!We could interview our classmates and put together a presentation to help everyone understand each other better. The collection 61 feature)two stamps with a total face value of 2.40 yuan.The first Excited,they approached Mrs.Thompson with their proposal."A wonderful idea,girls! shows a red horse stepping on clouds, 62 symbolize steady economic and social Let's call it We Are All Unique.You can start by making a list of students to interview. development and reflecting the nation's ambitions toward the future objectives of the 15th Five- 注意：答案解析网 Year Plan(2026-2030).The second has three horses running together among good-luck patterns, 1.续写词数应为150左右：答案解析网 representing the unity and joint efforts of all Chinese people in building 63 modern socialist 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 country. With their teacher's support,Mia and Lily began their project immediately. In Chinese culture,the horse is a symbol of vigor,strength,and success.Associated with the idiom "Ma Dao Cheng Gong",the animal represents a 64 persist)spirit and rapid Finally,the day of the presentation arrived and Mia and Lily stood nervously at the front, progress.For decades,horses 65 (treasure)for their role in transportation and prosperity, their hearts racing. and they're still a favorite zodiac (sign today,viewed as bringing energy and progress. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 英语试题第8页（共8页）