Unit3 Developing ideas 基础知识梳理（背诵版+默写版）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit3 What makes a great team? Developing Ideas 基础知识背诵 1. 1960年5月24日中午，四名登山队员站立于“世界屋脊”之上。 At noon on 24 May 1960, four climbers stood alone on the "roof of the world". 2. 刘连满带头（攀登）。 Liu Lianman led the way. 3. 他尝试了四次。每次都跌回雪里。 He tried four times. Each time, he fell back into the snow. 4. 稀薄的空气耗尽了他的体力。 The thin air took his strength away. 5. “我没力气再试了，”他心想。 "I'm not strong enough to try again," he thought. 6. 于是，他选择为队友充当“人梯”！ So he chose to be a "human ladder" for his teammates! 7. 每一秒都很痛苦，但刘（连满）一动不动。 Every second was painful, but Liu stood still. 8. 刘（连满）太累了而无法继续前行。 Liu was too tired to keep going. 9. 团队成员们很担心，但他们不得不继续行进。 The team were worried, but they had to carry on. 10. 他们把所有的氧气都给了刘（连满）。 They gave Liu all their oxygen. 11. 他们竭尽全力，在寒冷与黑暗中前行。 They made every effort through the cold and dark. 12. 几小时后，他们在5月25日凌晨4点20分抵达了这座巍峨山峰的顶端。 Hours later, they reached the top of the towering mountain at 4:20 am on 25 May. 13. 当他们返回大本营时，受到了英雄般的欢迎。 When they returned to base camp, they were welcomed as heroes. 14. 人们也为刘（连满）欢呼。 People cheered for Liu, too. 15. 他没有到达顶峰，却用自己的力量托起整个团队，让他们的壮举载入中国登山史册。 He did not reach the top, but he shouldered his team into China's mountaineering history. Unit3 What makes a great team? Developing Ideas 基础知识默写 1. 1960年5月24日中午，四名登山队员站立于“世界屋脊”之上。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 刘连满带头（攀登）。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 他尝试了四次。每次都跌回雪里。 ________________________________________________________ 4. 稀薄的空气耗尽了他的体力。 ________________________________________________________ 5. “我没力气再试了，”他心想。 ________________________________________________________ 6. 于是，他选择为队友充当“人梯”！ ________________________________________________________ 7. 每一秒都很痛苦，但刘（连满）一动不动。 ________________________________________________________ 8. 刘（连满）太累了而无法继续前行。 ________________________________________________________ 9. 团队成员们很担心，但他们不得不继续行进。 ________________________________________________________ 10. 他们把所有的氧气都给了刘（连满）。 ________________________________________________________ 11. 他们竭尽全力，在寒冷与黑暗中前行。 ________________________________________________________ 12. 几小时后，他们在5月25日凌晨4点20分抵达了这座巍峨山峰的顶端。 ________________________________________________________ 13. 当他们返回大本营时，受到了英雄般的欢迎。 ________________________________________________________ 14. 人们也为刘（连满）欢呼。 ________________________________________________________ 15. 他没有到达顶峰，却用自己的力量托起整个团队，让他们的壮举载入中国登山史册。 ________________________________________________________ Unit3 What makes a great team? Developing Ideas 基础知识练习 At noon on 24 May 1960, four climbers 1.________(stand) alone on the "roof of the world". They 2.________(be) near the top of a thirty-metre-high wall of rock. It 3.________(call) the Second Step. The top of Mount Qomolangma seemed right within reach. But no one had ever climbed the last few 4.________(metre) of the Second Step before. Liu Lianman 5.________(lead) the way. He 6.________(try) four 7.________(time). Each time, he 8.________(fall) back into the snow. The thin air 9.________(take) his strength away. "I'm not strong enough 10.________(try) again," he 11.________(think). So he chose 12.________(be) a "human ladder" for his teammates! He lowered his body and 13.________(let) Qu Yinhua 14.________(stand) on his shoulders. 15.________(slow), bit by bit, Liu 16.________(stand) up and helped Qu climb to the top. Every second was painful, but Liu stood still. And he did 17.________same for Gong Bu. Then he and Wang Fuzhou climbed up with a rope. But Liu was too tired to keep going. The team were 18.________(worry), but they had to carry on. They gave Liu all their oxygen. It was dangerous 19.________(climb) without oxygen, but they 20.________(know) Liu needed it. They made every effort through the cold and dark. 21.________(hour) later, they reached the top of the towering mountain at 4:20 am on 25 May. They were the 22.________(one) Chinese to do so! They were also the first people 23.________(climb) the difficult North Ridge. What's more, no one had done so without 24.________(use) oxygen! When they returned to base camp, they 25.________(welcome) as heroes. People cheered for Liu, too. He did not reach the top, but he 26.________(shoulder) his team into China's mountaineering history. 答案 1.stood, 2.were, 3.was called, 4.metres, 5.led, 6.tried, 7.times, 8.fell, 9.took, 10.to try, 11.thought, 12.to be, 13.let, 14.stand, 15.Slowly, 16.stood, 17.the, 18.worried, 19.to climb, 20.knew, 21.Hours, 22.first, 23.to climb, 24.using, 25.were welcomed, 26.shouldered 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $