精品解析：河南省周口市西华县青华中英文学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024 ~2025 学年下学期阶段性学情分析(三) 七年级英语(KB) (考试范围： Unit 7~ Unit 10) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共2 页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Rose spend money wisely? A. Make a shopping list. B. Check the prices. C. Look for sales. 2. How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng? A. One hour by train. B. One hour by car. C. Two hours by train. 3. How was Eric’s weekend? A. Not bad. B. Pretty good. C. Very terrible. 4. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the museum. B. On the corner of Xinhua Street. C. Across from the supermarket. 5. What did Peter’s parents do yesterday? A. Repaired machines. B. Took part in a tennis match. C. Gave free medical exams. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who did the girl go on a trip with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 7. What happened during the trip? A. They got lost. B. They saw a big snake. C. It rained heavily. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How big is Qinghai Lake? A. About 6,500 square kilometers. B. About 4,600 square kilometers. C. About 5,400 square kilometers. 9. When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A. This August. B. This July. C. This weekend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Kate need? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 11. What sport does Bob like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 12. Who does Maria buy a pair of scissors for? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is the largest(最大的) ocean in the world? A. In the east of the earth. B. In the west of the earth. C. It covers a large part of the earth. 14. Why do people in the desert dig wells(井)? A. To plant more trees. B. To get water from the underground. C. To store rainwater. 15. What does the boy think we should do to protect water? A. Save every drop of water. B. Plant more trees. C. Reuse the water. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 Information Sheet ·Our class held an activity called Clean Up the Park last16._______. ·About 17. _______ students took part in the activity. ·The students went to the Green Park by 18. _______ at 8:50 a m. ·The students picked up 19. _______, cleaned the roads and put up a poster to tell people not to pollute the park. ·The students felt tired but 20. _______ at the end of the activity. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results. Survey of Wasting Water at Home Keeping water running while brushing teeth Having a long bath Using washing machines to wash a few clothes Using hoses (塑料管) to water flowers 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the survey about? A. Saving water at home. B. Wasting water at home. C. Water cycle on the earth. D. Using water at school. 2. How many students take part in this survey? A. 50. B. 44. C. 40. D. 35. 3. How many students don’t turn off the taps when they are brushing their teeth? A. 10. B. 17. C. 13. D. 12. 4. In which activity do most of the students waste water? A. Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth. B. Using washing machines to wash a few clothes. C. Having a long bath. D. Using hoses to water flowers. 5. In which unit of a textbook can you read this survey? A. Unit 2 My School. B. Unit 4 Fun Sports. C. Unit 6 A Smart Shopper. D. Unit 8 Our Blue Planet. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了李老师班上学生对在家浪费水行为的调查情况，展示不同浪费水行为对应的学生数量。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home.”可知，调查主题是在家浪费水情况。故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。按照图表中“Keeping water running while brushing teeth |12”、“Having a long bath | 17”、“Using washing machines to wash a few clothes | 10”和“Using hoses to water flowers | 5”可知，12+17+10+5 = 44人，所以参与调查的学生有44人。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keeping water running while brushing teeth | 12”可知，有12名学生刷牙时不关水龙头。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having a long bath | 17”可知，长时间洗澡对应的数字为17，人数最多，说明大多数学生洗澡时间太长，浪费了水。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，该调查围绕水资源浪费展开，与地球相关；选项D“我们的蓝色星球”单元应涉及地球及地球上的水资源等内容；因此，大家可以在教科书的第八单元读到这个调查。故选D。 B There is a group of university student volunteers from Wuhan, Hubei Province. They help old people take special wedding (婚礼) photos for free. Every winter and summer vacation, they take part in such a program. Yu Jinwen, a teacher at Wuhan University; is the program’s starter. In 2010, his grandfather died. But his family couldn’t find a good picture of him. It made Yu feel very sad. In 2014, when Yu was planning a volunteer program, he thought of the idea of taking photos for the old people. “These old people couldn’t take wedding photos when they were young. Taking those photos can help them remember their younger days.” Yu said, “For many of these people, the photos may be their first good photos, and even their last. What we’ re doing is just a small act. But it’s very important work for them. We hope to keep doing it and help take good photos for more old people.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where are the university student volunteers from? A. Hangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Wuhan. D. Shenzhen. 7. Who is the program’s starter? A. Yu Jinwen. B. Yu Jinwen’s friend. C. Yu Jinwen’s student. D. Yu Jinwen’s workmate. 8. When did the volunteer program start? A. In 2010. B. In 2014. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 9. What’s the meaning of taking photos for the old? A. To keep the old people happy. B. To finish the program successfully. C. To help the old people remember their younger days. D. To make money. 10. What will the volunteers probably do next? A. They will finish their program. B. They will take more photos for the old people. C. They will raise money to help more old people. D. They will hold a photo show. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一群来自湖北武汉的大学生志愿者，在武汉大学老师余金文（2014 年发起该项目，源于其祖父去世后无满意照片的遗憾）的带领下，利用寒暑假免费为老人拍摄婚礼照片，帮助老人回忆年轻时的时光，且志愿者们希望继续这项工作，为更多老人拍摄好照片。 【6题详解】 第一段. 第一句指出：“There is a group of university student volunteers from Wuhan, Hubei Province.”，这直接说明大学生志愿者来自武汉。 【7题详解】 第二段第一句指出：“Yu Jinwen, a teacher at Wuhan University; is the program’s starter.”，这直接说明该项目的发起者是余金文。 【8题详解】 第二段提到：“In 2014, when Yu was planning a volunteer program, he thought of the idea of taking photos for the old people.”，结合上下文可知，2014年余金文想到为老人拍照的主意，即该志愿者项目始于2014年。 【9题详解】 第三段余金文提到：“These old people couldn’t take wedding photos when they were young. Taking those photos can help them remember their younger days.”，这直接说明为老人拍照的意义是帮助他们回忆年轻时的时光。 【10题详解】 第三段余金文说：“We hope to keep doing it and help take good photos for more old people.”，“it”指代为老人拍照这件事，由此可推断志愿者接下来可能会为更多老人拍照。 C When you go shopping, how do you usually pay your bill (账单)? Some of you may use paper money. When you buy something, just take it out to make payments. But sometimes it’s not safe to carry paper money with you. If you don’t want to take paper money everywhere, a card can help you. But paying by card may let you spend more money than you plan. So it’s not the best way to make payments for a smart shopper. Now, more people pay online. And the newest (最新的) way is bio-payment. This way of payment is so convenient. You just need to hold out your hand or put your face close to the payment window, and you can make a quick payment. But are these ways good for us to be a smart shopper? Maybe not. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How is it to pay by paper money according to the writer? A. Not safe. B. Very easy. C. Very quick. D. Not smart. 12. Why is card not the best way to pay? A. Because we may spend more money. B. Because we can’t make so many cards. C. Because it’s not easy to use the cards. D. Because cards are heavy to take. 13. The underlined word “convenient” in the fourth paragraph can be in Sentence _______. A. The dress is very nice, but it’s not _______. B. How _______ it is to take the bus to the shopping mall. C. But love, in fact, is the key to _______. D. It’s _______ to ride on the camel and you won’t fall down. 14. How many ways of payment are mentioned (提及) in this text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A. To tell about some ways of payment. B. To help find the best way of payment. C. To tell the importance of the way of payment. D. To tell the need of different ways of payment. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了购物时的几种支付方式，包括现金支付、刷卡支付、在线支付，并分析了它们的优缺点。 【11题详解】 文章第2段“But sometimes it’s not safe to carry paper money with you.”表明作者认为用纸币支付不安全。 【12题详解】 文章第3段“But paying by card may let you spend more money than you plan. So it’s not the best way to make payments for a smart shopper.”表明刷卡支付不是最佳支付方式的原因是可能会花更多的钱。 【13题详解】 文章第4段“This way of payment is so convenient. You just need to hold out your hand or put your face close to the payment window, and you can make a quick payment.”可推知，“convenient”的意思是“方便的，便捷的”。选项B“How ____ it is to take the bus to the shopping mall.”中填入“convenient”，语义通顺，符合单词用法。 【14题详解】 文章共提到三种支付方式，分别是现金支付、刷卡支付以及线上支付（生物支付属于线上支付的一种最新形式），共三种。 【15题详解】 作者主要介绍了不同的支付方式及其优缺点，目的是让读者了解这些支付方式。 D Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous. ____16____ This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan. ____17____ When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk. During the climb, I could see white clouds and blue sky. ____18____ And there were some birds singing in trees. Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me. ____19____ About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. Standing at the top of Mount Taishan, we all felt excited. During the climb, I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Taishan and had a good time. ____20____. But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it. That way, you can have a good time on your trip. A. It took us about two hours to get there by bus. B. Lots of people around the world visit it every year. C. I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers. D. If you are free, you can visit Mount Taishan. E. I had fun with my parents along the way 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者本月和父母前往山东泰山旅行，描述了途中见闻、登顶过程及感受，并建议读者有空去游览泰山，提醒做好旅行规划。 【16题详解】 根据“Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous.”可知，前文提到泰山很著名，此处应进一步阐述其著名的表现。选项B“每年世界各地有很多人来游览它”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan.…When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk.”可知，前文说和父母去泰山旅行，后文说到达山脚下，中间需要补充前往泰山的相关信息。选项A“我们乘公交车到那里花费了大约两个小时”符合旅行的逻辑顺序，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“I could see white clouds and blue sky…And there were some birds singing in trees.”可知，前文描述爬山过程中看到蓝天白云，后文说有鸟儿在树上歌唱，此处应继续补充爬山时看到的景色。选项C“我还能看到蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞”，丰富了对沿途景色的描写，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me…About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it.”可知，前文提到泰山的一切对“我”来说既新鲜又特别，后文说大约五小时后到达山顶，此处补充旅行途中的感受较为合适。选项E“一路上我和父母玩得很开心”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Taishan and had a good time…But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it.”可知，前文讲述了自己在泰山游玩得很开心，后文给出旅行要做好计划和准备的建议，此处应是从自身经历过渡到对读者的建议。选项D“如果你有空，你可以游览泰山”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is World Environment Day. Let’s talk about our beautiful ____21____, the earth. Earth is like our big home. It provides fresh air, clean water and green forests ____22____ us. But sometimes, we don’t remember to ____23____ it. We might ____24____ on the ground, waste water or cut down too many trees. All of these are ____25____ for the earth. So we should ____26____ good habits. First, don’t ____27____ litter on the ground. We should put it in ____28____. Second, use water wisely in our ____29____ life. Don’t keep the water running ____30____ brushing our teeth. Reuse water ____31____ washing vegetables or fruit. Third, try not to use ____32____ bags. Because they are hard to break down (降解) and are bad for soil and animals in the ocean. There are more things we can do to protect the earth. ____33____ small things in life. Remember, every small action (行动) ____34____! Let’s do it ____35____. Happy World Environment Day, everyone! Let’s take care of our planet. 21. A. land B. nature C. ocean D. planet 22. A. with B. for C. to D. on 23. A. protect B. change C. repair D. cover 24. A. wash B. stay C. litter D. dig 25. A. bad B. full C. deep D. wide 26. A. develop B. reuse C. build D. introduce 27. A. get into B. pay for C. turn into D. throw away 28. A. baskets B. bins C. tables D. taps 29. A. valuable B. dirty C. expensive D. daily 30. A. and B. so C. but D. while 31. A. on B. after C. with D. of 32. A. far B. small C. large D. plastic 33. A. Search for B. Go up C. Start with D. Turn off 34. A. shocks B. checks C. counts D. uses 35. A. from now on B. in the end C. in short D. as well 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以世界环境日为背景，围绕 “保护地球” 这一核心主旨展开：先将地球比作人类的家园，说明其为人类提供的资源，再指出人类乱扔垃圾、浪费水、砍树、使用塑料袋等破坏地球的行为，随后提出具体的保护措施（不乱扔垃圾、合理用水、不使用塑料袋等），最后呼吁人们从生活小事做起，从现在开始行动，共同守护地球。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是世界环境日。让我们谈谈我们美丽的星球——地球。 根据上下文，空格后明确指代“the earth”（地球），选项中planet意为“星球”，符合语境；land“土地”、nature“自然”、ocean“海洋”均无法指代地球本身。 【22题详解】 句意：地球就像我们的大家庭。它为我们提供新鲜的空气、干净的水和绿色的森林。 根据固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”（为某人提供某物），此处需填介词for；with“和……一起”、to“到……”、on“在……上面”均不符合该搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：但有时候，我们忘记了保护它。 结合上下文，前文说地球是我们的家、为我们提供资源，后文讲人类的破坏行为，可知此处指“保护地球”；protect“保护”符合语境；change“改变”、repair“修理”、cover“覆盖”均与上下文逻辑不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我们可能会往地上扔垃圾、浪费水或者砍伐太多树木。 根据后文“litter on the ground”（地上的垃圾），可知此处指“扔垃圾”；litter作动词时意为“乱扔垃圾”，符合语境；wash“洗”、stay“停留”、dig“挖”均与“地上”搭配不当。 【25题详解】 句意：所有这些对地球都是有害的。 前文提到的“扔垃圾、浪费水、砍树”都是破坏地球的行为，因此这些行为对地球是“有害的”；bad“有害的”符合语境；full“满的”、deep“深的”、wide“宽的”均不符合逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：所以我们应该养成好习惯。 固定搭配“develop good habits”（养成好习惯），此处需填develop；reuse“重复使用”、build“建造”、introduce“介绍”均无法与“habits”搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，不要往地上扔垃圾。我们应该把它放进垃圾桶里。 结合前文“litter on the ground”，此处指“不要扔垃圾”；throw away“扔掉”符合语境；get into“进入”、pay for“支付”、turn into“变成”均与“litter”搭配不当。 【28题详解】 句意：首先，不要往地上扔垃圾。我们应该把它放进垃圾桶里。 垃圾应该放进“垃圾桶”，bins意为“垃圾桶”，符合语境；baskets“篮子”、tables“桌子”、taps“水龙头”均不是放垃圾的地方。 【29题详解】 句意：其次，在我们的日常生活中合理用水。 “合理用水”是日常生活中的行为，daily意为“日常的”，daily life“日常生活”符合语境；valuable“有价值的”、dirty“脏的”、expensive“昂贵的”均与“life”搭配不当。 【30题详解】 句意：刷牙的时候不要让水一直流着。 此处表示“在刷牙的过程中”，while意为“当……的时候”，后接动名词短语，符合语境；and“和”、so“所以”、but“但是”均无“当……时”的含义 【31题详解】 句意：洗菜或洗水果后的水可以重复使用。 结合语境，此处指“在洗菜、洗水果之后”重复用水，after意为“在……之后”，符合逻辑；on“在……上面”、with“和……一起”、of“……的”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：第三，尽量不要使用塑料袋。因为它们很难降解，对土壤和海洋动物有害。 根据后文“hard to break down”（难以降解），可知此处指“塑料袋”；plastic意为“塑料的”，plastic bags“塑料袋”符合语境；far“远的”、small“小的”、large“大的”均无法体现“难以降解”的特点。 【33题详解】 句意：我们还有更多保护地球的方法。从生活中的小事开始吧。 结合后文“every small action”（每一个小行动），可知此处指“从小事开始”；Start with“从……开始”符合语境；Search for“寻找”、Go up“上升”、Turn off“关闭”均与上下文逻辑不符。 【34题详解】 句意：记住，每一个小行动都很重要！ 结合语境，此处强调小行动的意义，counts意为“重要、有价值”，符合语境；shocks“震惊”、checks“检查”、uses“使用”均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：让我们从现在开始行动吧。祝大家世界环境日快乐！让我们一起守护我们的星球。 此处呼吁大家“从现在开始”保护地球，from now on意为“从现在开始”，符合语境；in the end“最后”、in short“总之”、as well“也”均不符合呼吁的语气。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 everyone farm visit nearby open it service sure you fresh Dear neighbors, here is good news for you. There is a new store ____36____ in front of our community. ____37____ sells fruit and vegetables. Most of the vegetables and fruit are from farms ____38____. The ____39____ pick them early in the morning and then drive them to the store. So they are all very ____40____. But they sell at very good prices. The ____41____ in this shop is also very good, so our neighbors, especially (尤其) the old people like shopping there. Yesterday, many of us ____42____ the store and loved its friendly atmosphere (氛围). Now, let’s come to the biggest surprise (惊喜). To celebrate its opening, the store will give five eggs to ____43____ who comes to shop there. “These eggs are ____44____ for free!” the owner announced. I’m ____45____ you will love shopping there! 【答案】36. opening 37. It 38. nearby 39. farmers 40. fresh 41. service 42. visited 43. everyone 44. yours 45. sure 【解析】 【导语】本文写给邻居的通知，主要介绍了小区前面新开的一家商店，包括商店售卖的商品（水果、蔬菜）、商品来源（附近农场，新鲜且价廉）、商店服务、开业活动（购物送鸡蛋），并推荐邻居们去购物。 【36题详解】 句意：我们小区前面有一家新商店正在开业。空格前有be动词is，结合语境表示“正在开业”，需用现在分词构成现在进行时，结合方框中open（动词，意为“开业、开放”），变形为opening，符合句意。 【37题详解】 句意：它卖水果和蔬菜。空格处指代前文提到的“a new store”，需用第三人称单数代词it作主语，句首首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：大多数蔬菜和水果都来自附近的农场。空格修饰名词farms，需填副词，结合方框中nearby（副词，意为“在附近”），符合句意，因此应填nearby。 【39题详解】 句意：农民们早上很早就采摘它们，然后开车送到商店。空格处作句子主语，需填名词复数（结合pick可知主语为复数），方框中farm（农场）需变形为farmers（农民），符合“采摘蔬菜水果”的动作主体，因此应填farmers。 【40题详解】 句意：所以它们都非常新鲜。空格前有very，需填形容词作表语，结合前文“早上采摘、及时送达”，方框中fresh（形容词，意为“新鲜的”）符合句意，因此应填fresh。 【41题详解】 句意：这家商店的服务也非常好，所以我们的邻居，尤其是老人，喜欢在那里购物。空格前有定冠词The，需填名词作主语，结合后文“老人喜欢去购物”，方框中service（名词，意为“服务”）符合句意，因此应填service。 【42题详解】 句意：昨天，我们很多人参观了这家商店，并且喜欢它友好的氛围。空格处作句子谓语，结合时间状语Yesterday（昨天），需用一般过去时，方框中visit（动词，意为“参观、拜访”）变形为visited，符合句意，因此应填visited。 【43题详解】 句意：为了庆祝它开业，商店会给每一个来这里购物的人五个鸡蛋。空格处作介词to的宾语，结合定语从句“who comes to shop there”（来购物的人），方框中everyone（不定代词，意为“每个人”）符合句意，因此应填everyone。 【44题详解】 句意：“这些鸡蛋是免费给你们的！”店主宣布。空格处作表语，结合语境，店主对顾客说话，需用第二人称物主代词，方框中you（你/你们）变形为yours（你们的），符合句意，因此应填yours。 【45题详解】 句意：我确信你会喜欢在那里购物的。空格前有be动词am，需填形容词构成系表结构，结合方框中sure（形容词，意为“确信的”），且“be sure + that从句”为固定搭配，符合句意，因此应填sure。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空、使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I’m a student in a middle school. Our school is on Huangzhou Street. It is only about half an hour’s walk from my home. And I can go back home for lunch every day. Every morning, I ride along Xinhua Road ____46____take the second turning on the left into Changhang Street. Sometimes when it rains, I take a bus to school. I get ____47____ at the bus stop just on Xinhua Street. The bus stop is next to the school. There ____48____ a big bookstore on the right of the school. That’s my favourite place because I love reading books there. It’s good to live near the school. But there is a problem. There are usually too many cars in the street. So we must ____49____ for a long time at the traffic lights. And we must be careful when we ____50____ the street. 【答案】46. and 47. off 48. is 49. wait 50. cross 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的上学路线、日常出行方式，以及学校周边的设施与交通状况，同时说明了住在学校附近的优缺点。 【46题详解】 句意：每天早上，我沿着新华路骑行，然后在第二个路口左转进入长航街。句子“I ride along Xinhua Road…take the second turning”提示，这里连接ride和take两个顺承的并列谓语，用并列连词and连接，表示顺承关系，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我在新华街上的公交车站下车。前文“I take a bus to school. I get…at the bus stop...”提示，坐公交出行到站后需要下车，get off“下车”，固定短语，所以填off。 【48题详解】 句意：学校右边有一家大书店。句子“There…a big bookstore on the right of the school.”提示，there be句型，主语a big bookstore是单数，be动词is。 【49题详解】 句意：所以我们必须在红绿灯处等很长时间。前文“There are usually too many cars in the street. So we must…for a long time at the traffic lights.”提到，街道车辆太多，因此需要在红绿灯处等待很久，wait for“等待”，动词短语，固定搭配， must后接动词原形，所以用原形wait。 【50题详解】 句意：而且我们过马路时必须小心。句子“we must be careful when we… the street.”提示，此处指“过马路”，用动词cross，句子为一般现在时，主语是we，用动词原形。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Sarah! How was your weekend? B: It was great! I went hiking with my family. A: That sounds fun! ________51________? B: We went to the Blue Mountains. The views were amazing! A: Wow! ________52________? B: We hiked for about four hours. It was tiring but worth it. A: That’s great! ________53________? B: We also had a picnic by the waterfall. It was so relaxing. A: Sounds perfect! ________54________? B: Yes, we saw some deer and many colourful birds. A: That’s awesome! Would you like to go hiking again soon? B: Certainly! I want to experience more trails (路线)。 A: Count me in! ________55________. B: Great idea! Let’s find a weekend that works for both of us. 【答案】51. Where did you go 52. How long did you hike 53. What else did you do 54. Did you see any wildlife 55. We should plan another trip together/I can’t wait for our next hike/Let’s plan it soon 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于A 询问 B周末远足情况的对话，并相约两人再次远足。 【51题详解】 根据答语“We went to the Blue Mountains.”可知，这里是询问去了哪里。故填Where did you go。 【52题详解】 根据答语“We hiked for about four hours.”可知，此处是在询问徒步的时长。故填How long did you hike。 【53题详解】 根据答语“We also had a picnic by the waterfall.”可知，这里是问除了徒步还做了什么。故填What else did you do。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Yes, we saw some deer and many colourful birds.”可知，此空为一般疑问句，询问是否看到了动物。故填Did you see any wildlife。 【55题详解】 根据“Count me in! ”和“Great idea!”可知，A想和B一起去徒步，设空处应是A提出了一个关于远足时的安排或相关的好主意。故填We should plan another trip together/I can’t wait for our next hike/Let’s plan it soon。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom想了解你所在社区近几年的变化，请你根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。 1.社区过去的情况：老旧拥挤，没有高楼大厦，街道也不干净； 2.社区现在的情况：有很多新的高楼，街道干净宽阔，还有一个大公园； 3.你对这些变化的感受。 要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 3.不少于70词。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about the changes in my community. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about the changes in my community. In the past, my community was very old and crowded. There were no tall buildings. The streets were dirty. People didn’t have many places to relax. But now, great changes have taken place. There are lots of new tall buildings. The streets are clean and wide. We also have a big park. People can go there to exercise, take a walk or play games. It’s a good place to have fun. I really like these changes. They make our life more convenient and comfortable. Welcome to my community if you have time. Best wishes! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件（说明文），以一般过去时、一般现在时为主，介绍社区的变化 明确要点：社区过去的情况、社区现在的情况、对这些变化的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/We） 注意事项：不透露真实姓名和学校信息，字数不少于70词，语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的固定开头句，自然引入“社区变化”这一话题 主体段：首先介绍社区过去的样貌，描述老旧拥挤、无高楼、街道不干净的状态；然后介绍社区现在的变化，描述高楼林立、街道干净宽阔、新增大公园 结尾段：表达对社区变化的感受，升华主题，并使用题目给出的固定结尾句礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 社区过去的情况：old and crowded/no tall buildings/dirty/no places to relax/small low houses/narrow dirt roads/rubbish everywhere/no parks or public places/poor living conditions/In the pas t, the community was.../The streets were narrow and dirty.../In the past, my community used to be...等 社区现在的情况：new tall buildings/clean and wide/a big park/exercise/take a walk/play games/have fun/new tall apartment buildings//street lights and green trees/walking paths/fitness equipment/new shops and supermarkets等 对变化的感受：like these changes/life more convenient and comfortable/proud/happy/satisfied/enjoy living here/closer to neighbors等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024 ~2025 学年下学期阶段性学情分析(三) 七年级英语(KB) (考试范围： Unit 7~ Unit 10) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共2 页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Rose spend money wisely? A. Make a shopping list. B. Check the prices. C. Look for sales. 2. How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng? A. One hour by train. B. One hour by car. C. Two hours by train. 3. How was Eric’s weekend? A. Not bad. B. Pretty good. C. Very terrible. 4. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the museum. B. On the corner of Xinhua Street. C. Across from the supermarket. 5. What did Peter’s parents do yesterday? A. Repaired machines. B. Took part in a tennis match. C. Gave free medical exams. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who did the girl go on a trip with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 7. What happened during the trip? A. They got lost. B. They saw a big snake. C. It rained heavily. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How big is Qinghai Lake? A. About 6,500 square kilometers. B. About 4,600 square kilometers. C. About 5,400 square kilometers. 9. When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A. This August. B. This July. C. This weekend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Kate need? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 11. What sport does Bob like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 12. Who does Maria buy a pair of scissors for? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is the largest(最大的) ocean in the world? A. In the east of the earth. B. In the west of the earth. C. It covers a large part of the earth. 14. Why do people in the desert dig wells(井)? A. To plant more trees. B. To get water from the underground. C. To store rainwater. 15. What does the boy think we should do to protect water? A. Save every drop of water. B. Plant more trees. C. Reuse the water. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 Information Sheet ·Our class held an activity called Clean Up the Park last16._______. ·About 17. _______ students took part in the activity. ·The students went to the Green Park by 18. _______ at 8:50 a m. ·The students picked up 19. _______, cleaned the roads and put up a poster to tell people not to pollute the park. ·The students felt tired but 20. _______ at the end of the activity. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results. Survey of Wasting Water at Home Keeping water running while brushing teeth Having a long bath Using washing machines to wash a few clothes Using hoses (塑料管) to water flowers 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the survey about? A. Saving water at home. B. Wasting water at home. C. Water cycle on the earth. D. Using water at school. 2. How many students take part in this survey? A. 50. B. 44. C. 40. D. 35. 3. How many students don’t turn off the taps when they are brushing their teeth? A. 10. B. 17. C. 13. D. 12. 4. In which activity do most of the students waste water? A. Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth. B. Using washing machines to wash a few clothes. C. Having a long bath. D. Using hoses to water flowers. 5. In which unit of a textbook can you read this survey? A. Unit 2 My School. B. Unit 4 Fun Sports. C. Unit 6 A Smart Shopper. D. Unit 8 Our Blue Planet. B There is a group of university student volunteers from Wuhan, Hubei Province. They help old people take special wedding (婚礼) photos for free. Every winter and summer vacation, they take part in such a program. Yu Jinwen, a teacher at Wuhan University; is the program’s starter. In 2010, his grandfather died. But his family couldn’t find a good picture of him. It made Yu feel very sad. In 2014, when Yu was planning a volunteer program, he thought of the idea of taking photos for the old people. “These old people couldn’t take wedding photos when they were young. Taking those photos can help them remember their younger days.” Yu said, “For many of these people, the photos may be their first good photos, and even their last. What we’ re doing is just a small act. But it’s very important work for them. We hope to keep doing it and help take good photos for more old people.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where are the university student volunteers from? A. Hangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Wuhan. D. Shenzhen. 7. Who is the program’s starter? A. Yu Jinwen. B. Yu Jinwen’s friend. C. Yu Jinwen’s student. D. Yu Jinwen’s workmate. 8. When did the volunteer program start? A. In 2010. B. In 2014. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 9. What’s the meaning of taking photos for the old? A. To keep the old people happy. B. To finish the program successfully. C. To help the old people remember their younger days. D. To make money. 10. What will the volunteers probably do next? A. They will finish their program. B. They will take more photos for the old people. C. They will raise money to help more old people. D. They will hold a photo show. C When you go shopping, how do you usually pay your bill (账单)? Some of you may use paper money. When you buy something, just take it out to make payments. But sometimes it’s not safe to carry paper money with you. If you don’t want to take paper money everywhere, a card can help you. But paying by card may let you spend more money than you plan. So it’s not the best way to make payments for a smart shopper. Now, more people pay online. And the newest (最新的) way is bio-payment. This way of payment is so convenient. You just need to hold out your hand or put your face close to the payment window, and you can make a quick payment. But are these ways good for us to be a smart shopper? Maybe not. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How is it to pay by paper money according to the writer? A. Not safe. B. Very easy. C. Very quick. D. Not smart. 12. Why is card not the best way to pay? A. Because we may spend more money. B. Because we can’t make so many cards. C. Because it’s not easy to use the cards. D. Because cards are heavy to take. 13. The underlined word “convenient” in the fourth paragraph can be in Sentence _______. A. The dress is very nice, but it’s not _______. B. How _______ it is to take the bus to the shopping mall. C. But love, in fact, is the key to _______. D. It’s _______ to ride on the camel and you won’t fall down. 14. How many ways of payment are mentioned (提及) in this text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A. To tell about some ways of payment. B. To help find the best way of payment. C. To tell the importance of the way of payment. D. To tell the need of different ways of payment. D Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous. ____16____ This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan. ____17____ When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk. During the climb, I could see white clouds and blue sky. ____18____ And there were some birds singing in trees. Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me. ____19____ About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. Standing at the top of Mount Taishan, we all felt excited. During the climb, I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Taishan and had a good time. ____20____. But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it. That way, you can have a good time on your trip. A. It took us about two hours to get there by bus. B. Lots of people around the world visit it every year. C. I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers. D. If you are free, you can visit Mount Taishan. E. I had fun with my parents along the way 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is World Environment Day. Let’s talk about our beautiful ____21____, the earth. Earth is like our big home. It provides fresh air, clean water and green forests ____22____ us. But sometimes, we don’t remember to ____23____ it. We might ____24____ on the ground, waste water or cut down too many trees. All of these are ____25____ for the earth. So we should ____26____ good habits. First, don’t ____27____ litter on the ground. We should put it in ____28____. Second, use water wisely in our ____29____ life. Don’t keep the water running ____30____ brushing our teeth. Reuse water ____31____ washing vegetables or fruit. Third, try not to use ____32____ bags. Because they are hard to break down (降解) and are bad for soil and animals in the ocean. There are more things we can do to protect the earth. ____33____ small things in life. Remember, every small action (行动) ____34____! Let’s do it ____35____. Happy World Environment Day, everyone! Let’s take care of our planet. 21. A. land B. nature C. ocean D. planet 22. A. with B. for C. to D. on 23. A. protect B. change C. repair D. cover 24. A. wash B. stay C. litter D. dig 25. A. bad B. full C. deep D. wide 26. A. develop B. reuse C. build D. introduce 27. A. get into B. pay for C. turn into D. throw away 28. A. baskets B. bins C. tables D. taps 29. A. valuable B. dirty C. expensive D. daily 30. A. and B. so C. but D. while 31. A. on B. after C. with D. of 32. A. far B. small C. large D. plastic 33. A. Search for B. Go up C. Start with D. Turn off 34. A. shocks B. checks C. counts D. uses 35. A. from now on B. in the end C. in short D. as well 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 everyone farm visit nearby open it service sure you fresh Dear neighbors, here is good news for you. There is a new store ____36____ in front of our community. ____37____ sells fruit and vegetables. Most of the vegetables and fruit are from farms ____38____. The ____39____ pick them early in the morning and then drive them to the store. So they are all very ____40____. But they sell at very good prices. The ____41____ in this shop is also very good, so our neighbors, especially (尤其) the old people like shopping there. Yesterday, many of us ____42____ the store and loved its friendly atmosphere (氛围). Now, let’s come to the biggest surprise (惊喜). To celebrate its opening, the store will give five eggs to ____43____ who comes to shop there. “These eggs are ____44____ for free!” the owner announced. I’m ____45____ you will love shopping there! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空、使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I’m a student in a middle school. Our school is on Huangzhou Street. It is only about half an hour’s walk from my home. And I can go back home for lunch every day. Every morning, I ride along Xinhua Road ____46____take the second turning on the left into Changhang Street. Sometimes when it rains, I take a bus to school. I get ____47____ at the bus stop just on Xinhua Street. The bus stop is next to the school. There ____48____ a big bookstore on the right of the school. That’s my favourite place because I love reading books there. It’s good to live near the school. But there is a problem. There are usually too many cars in the street. So we must ____49____ for a long time at the traffic lights. And we must be careful when we ____50____ the street. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Sarah! How was your weekend? B: It was great! I went hiking with my family. A: That sounds fun! ________51________? B: We went to the Blue Mountains. The views were amazing! A: Wow! ________52________? B: We hiked for about four hours. It was tiring but worth it. A: That’s great! ________53________? B: We also had a picnic by the waterfall. It was so relaxing. A: Sounds perfect! ________54________? B: Yes, we saw some deer and many colourful birds. A: That’s awesome! Would you like to go hiking again soon? B: Certainly! I want to experience more trails (路线)。 A: Count me in! ________55________. B: Great idea! Let’s find a weekend that works for both of us. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom想了解你所在社区近几年的变化，请你根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。 1.社区过去的情况：老旧拥挤，没有高楼大厦，街道也不干净； 2.社区现在的情况：有很多新的高楼，街道干净宽阔，还有一个大公园； 3.你对这些变化的感受。 要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 3.不少于70词。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about the changes in my community. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $