Unit6 单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版八年级下册Unit 6 单元测试卷 （ 满分100分 考试时间90分钟） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 1. —What’s your favorite kind of ______? —I like reading novels best. A. music B. literature C. sport D. food 2. My sister ______ a new fable book yesterday. She is reading it now. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. has bought 3. —Can you tell me the ______ of the fable “The Tortoise and the Hare”? —It tells us that patience is important. A. moral B. price C. name D. writer 4. There is ______ fiction in the library, so we can borrow some to read. A. many B. much C. little D. few 5. We should keep ______ more books to improve our reading ability. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 6. —When ______ you ______ the classic novel written by Lu Xun? —Next week. A. do; read B. will; read C. did; read D. have; read 7. The tale is ______ meaningful that it touches many people’s hearts. A. so B. such C. too D. very 8. I want to ______ more about world literature to open my mind. A. increase B. reduce C. learn D. keep 9. —How long have you ______ this novel? —For three weeks. I will finish it soon. A. bought B. borrowed C. kept D. taken 10. Our teacher told us that the ______ of this story is “Never give up”. A. moral B. topic C. title D. ending 11. There ______ a literature festival in our school next month. A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are 12. You ______ read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t 13. I don’t know if she ______ to the literature club. If she ______, I will go with her. A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; will come 14. —Thank you for introducing such a good novel to me. —______ A. You’re welcome B. That’s right C. Never mind D. All right 15. This famous novel ______ by a great writer many years ago. A. writes B. is written C. wrote D. was written 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Literature is an important part of our life. It includes novels, fables, tales and other works. Reading literature can bring us joy and 16______, and it can also help us learn more about the world. When I was a little child, my mother often read 17______ to me before bedtime. Those fairy tales and fables made my childhood colorful. I was deeply touched by the meaningful stories and their 18______. As I grew up, I began to read novels by myself. I enjoy reading science fiction because it has amazing ideas about the future. It makes me think and 19______ my imagination. Reading good literature is a good habit. It helps us improve our vocabulary and writing skills. It also teaches us how to be a better person. However, not all literature is good for us. We should 20______ good books to read. We can ask our teachers and parents for advice. Let’s keep reading good literature. It will open our minds and make our life more 21______. It is a lifelong journey to enjoy literature. 16. A. sadness B. knowledge C. anger D. worry 17. A. stories B. news C. songs D. poems 18. A. morals B. prices C. names D. writers 19. A. reduce B. limit C. develop D. stop 20. A. choose B. buy C. sell D. borrow 21. A. boring B. meaningful C. difficult D. easy 22. A. happy B. sad C. worried D. excited 23. A. small B. big C. little D. few 24. A. hope B. dream C. fun D. life 25. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 三、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Literature is everywhere in our life. It has many forms, such as novels, fables, tales and poems. Reading literature is good for us in many ways. First, reading literature can make us happy. Interesting stories can bring us joy and make us forget our worries. Second, it can improve our reading and writing skills. We can learn new words and good sentences from good works. Third, it can help us learn about different cultures and people. Fourth, it can teach us good morals and help us become better people. Let’s develop a good habit of reading literature. It will benefit us a lot. 26. How many forms of literature are mentioned? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 27. What can reading literature NOT do according to the passage? A. Make us happy B. Improve our skills C. Make us worried D. Teach us morals 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Literature has only one form B. Reading literature is bad for us C. We can learn new words from literature D. Literature can’t help us know about cultures B Nowadays, many students don’t like reading literature. They spend more time playing computer games or watching videos. They think reading literature is boring and useless. But this is wrong. Reading literature is very useful. It can help us open our minds and broaden our horizons. When we read a novel, we can experience different lives and learn from the characters. When we read a fable, we can learn important morals that can guide our life. Reading literature also helps us improve our language ability. It is good for our exams and future study. As students, we should spend more time reading good literature. We can start with short stories or fables. We can also join the literature club to share our reading experience with others. Let’s fall in love with reading literature. 29. What do many students think of reading literature? A. Interesting and useful B. Boring and useless C. Exciting and meaningful D. Difficult and boring 30. How can reading literature help us? A. Open our minds B. Make us lazy C. Waste our time D. Make us sad 31. Which is a good way to read literature according to the passage? A. Read only novels B. Join the literature club C. Read while playing games D. Read in the sun 32. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. why students don’t like reading B. the importance of reading literature C. different forms of literature D. how to write literature C World literature includes many great works from different countries and cultures. These works have touched people all over the world and become a bridge between different cultures. Reading world literature can help us understand different cultures and promote cultural communication. One of the most famous works of world literature is “The Tortoise and the Hare” from Aesop’s Fables. It tells a simple but meaningful story. The moral of the story is that slow and steady wins the race. Another great work is “Dream of the Red Chamber” by Cao Xueqin, a famous Chinese writer. It describes the life of a big family and reflects the social situation of that time. Many people around the world have read it and been deeply moved. As students, we should read more world literature. It can help us learn from different cultures and improve our global vision. We should cherish these great works and pass them on to the next generation. 33. What is world literature? A. Works only from China B. Works from different countries and cultures C. Works only from Western countries D. Works about sports 34. What is the moral of “The Tortoise and the Hare”? A. Fast is always good B. Slow and steady wins the race C. Never give up D. Hard work pays off 35. Which is a great Chinese work of world literature? A. Aesop’s Fables B. “The Tortoise and the Hare” C. “Dream of the Red Chamber” D. Science fiction 36. The underlined phrase “promote cultural communication” means ______ in Chinese. A. 阻碍文化交流 B. 促进文化交流 C. 破坏文化传承 D. 保护文化遗产 D 任务型阅读 。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Reading literature is a wonderful experience. It can take us to different worlds and let us meet different people. There are many kinds of literature works, and each has its own characteristics. Fables are short stories with a moral. They usually use animals or plants as characters. Tales are long stories about adventures or magic. Novels are long works of fiction that describe people’s lives and experiences. Poems are short and beautiful, full of feelings. To enjoy literature better, we can read carefully and think about the meaning of the story. We can also write down our feelings and opinions after reading. In this way, we can get more from literature. 任务一：回答问题 37. What are fables usually about? ____________________________________ 38. How many kinds of literature works are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________ 任务二：完成句子（每空一词） 39. Poems are short and beautiful, full of ______. 40. We can write down our feelings and ______ after reading to enjoy literature better. 四、词语运用（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 第一节 用所给词的适当形式填空 41. We should read more good ______ (literature) to improve ourselves. 42. He ______ (read) a fable story yesterday evening. 43. Keep ______ (read) every day, and you will make great progress. 44.This fable has a ______ (meaning) moral that we can learn from. 45. There are many kinds of ______ (novel) in the school library. 第二节 短文填空（方框选词，每空一词，多余两词） literature, read, moral, story, choose, meaningful, boring 46.______ is an important part of our life. We can 47.______ different kinds of works to read. Fables are short48. ______ with a 49.______. Reading good literature can make our life more 50。______ and help us become better people. 五、书面表达（15分） 以 My Favorite Literature Work 为题写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的文学作品是什么（如寓言、小说等）； 2. 它的主要内容或寓意； 3. 你喜欢它的原因。 要求：80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与详细解析 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D 解析 1. 句意：你最喜欢的文学类型是什么？——我最喜欢读小说。literature 文学；music 音乐；sport 运动；food 食物，结合答语“读小说”，选B。 2. 由yesterday可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，选B。 3. 句意：你能告诉我《龟兔赛跑》这个寓言的寓意吗？——它告诉我们耐心很重要。moral 寓意；price 价格；name 名字；writer 作家，选A。 4. fiction是不可数名词，排除A、D；结合“可以借一些来读”，可知图书馆有很多小说，much 修饰不可数名词，表“很多”，选B。 5. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事，固定搭配；句意：我们应该坚持读更多的书来提高阅读能力，选B。 6. 由next week可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形，选B。 7. so+形容词+that... 如此……以至于……，固定句型，meaningful是形容词，选A。 8. learn about 了解；increase 增加；reduce 减少；keep 保持；句意：我想了解更多关于世界文学的知识来开阔眼界，选C。 9. how long 与延续性动词连用，buy/borrow/take都是短暂性动词，keep是延续性动词，选C。 10. 句意：我们老师告诉我们这个故事的寓意是“永不放弃”。moral 寓意；topic 主题；title 标题；ending 结尾，选A。 11. there be 将来时：there is going to be（a literature festival是单数），选A；注意there be和have不能连用，排除C。 12. mustn’t 禁止；句意：你禁止在阳光下看书，这对你的眼睛不好，选C。 13. 第一个if表“是否”，引导宾语从句，由语境可知用一般将来时；第二个if表“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，选A。 14. 回应感谢用You’re welcome（不客气）；That’s right 那是对的；Never mind 没关系；All right 好的，选A。 15. 由many years ago可知用一般过去时，novel和write是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was written，选D。 二、 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.C 解析 16. 阅读文学能给我们带来快乐和知识，knowledge 知识；sadness 悲伤；anger 愤怒；worry 担心，选B。 17. 妈妈睡前给“我”读故事，stories 故事；news 新闻；songs 歌曲；poems 诗歌，结合后文fairy tales and fables，选A。 18. “我”被有意义的故事及其寓意深深打动，moral 寓意；price 价格；name 名字；writer 作家，选A。 19. 科幻小说能培养“我”的想象力，develop 培养；reduce 减少；limit 限制；stop 停止，选C。 20. 我们应该选择好书来读，choose 选择；buy 买；sell 卖；borrow 借，选A。 21. 阅读好的文学能让我们的生活更有意义，meaningful 有意义的；boring 无聊的；difficult 困难的；easy 容易的，选B。 22. 想到能读到好的文学作品，我们应该感到兴奋，excited 兴奋的；happy 开心的；sad 难过的；worried 担心的，选D。 23. 文学能给我们的生活带来很大的改变，big 大的；small 小的；little 少的（修饰不可数名词）；few 少的（修饰可数名词），选B。 24. 阅读文学能给我们带来乐趣，fun 乐趣；hope 希望；dream 梦想；life 生活，选C。 25. 由前文“阅读文学是好习惯”可知，阅读文学是有趣的，interesting 有趣的；easy 容易的；difficult 困难的；boring 无聊的，选C。 三、 A 26.B 27.C 28.C B 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B C 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.B D 任务型阅读 37. They are short stories with a moral and usually use animals or plants as characters. 38. Four. 39. feelings 40. opinions 四、第一节 41. literature 42. read 43. reading 44. meaningful 45. novels 第二节 46. Literature 47. choose 48. stories 49. moral 50. meaningful 五、 参考范文 My Favorite Literature Work My favorite literature work is the fable “The Tortoise and the Hare”. It is a short but meaningful story. The story is about a race between a tortoise and a hare. The hare is fast but lazy, while the tortoise is slow but steady. At last, the tortoise wins the race. The moral of the story is that slow and steady wins the race. I like it because it teaches me an important lesson. It tells me not to be proud and to keep trying no matter how difficult things are. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $