2026届高考三轮考前精讲 英语词形变换・不规则动词・应用文模板 任务单

2026届高考三轮考前精讲 英语词形变换・不规则动词・应用文模板 默写版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. unite v. 团结；_______ n. 团结；________ n. 联盟 2. _______________ (invite) adj. 诱人的；_______________ (appeal)adj. 吸引人的；_______________ (engage) adj. 迷人的；_______________ (engage) n. 参与 3. lead-_______________-_______________ v. 领导 take ___________lead领先 4. possible adj. 可能的；_______________ adv. 可能地；incredible adj. 难以置信的；_______________ adv. 极其 5. diverse adj. 多样的；_______________ n. 多样性 6. _______________ (economy) adj. 经济的；_______________ adj. 节约的 7. innovate v. 创新；_______________ n. 创新；_______________ adj. 创新的 8. leave-_______________-_______________ v. 离开；留下 9. bring-_______________-_______________ v. 带来 10. 复数：_______________ (chef) n. 厨师；_______________ (roof) n. 屋顶；_______________ (belief) n. 信仰 11. integrate v. 整合；_______________ n. 整合 12. prefer-_______________-_______________ v. 更喜欢；_______________ n. 偏爱 refer-_______________-_______________v. 参考；_______________ n. 参考 occur-_______________ v. 发生；_______________ n. 事件；be referred _____ as 被称为 13. flexible adj. 灵活的；_______________ n. 灵活性 14. accident n. 事故；_______________ adj. 意外的 15. give-_______________-_______________ v. 给 16. exist v. 存在；_______________ adj. 现存的；come into _______________ 形成 remain v. 保持；_______________ adj. 剩余的；_______________ n. 遗迹 17. extend v. 延伸；_______________ n. 延伸；_______________ adj. 广泛的 18. popular adj. 流行的；_______________ n. 流行；popularize v. 普及；_______________ n. 普及 19. _______________ (enjoy) adj. 令人愉快的；_______________ (joy) adj. 快乐的 20. initiate v. 发起；_______________ n. 主动性；倡议 21. welcome-_______________-_______________ v. 欢迎；_______________ adj. 热情的 22. make-____________-_____________ v. 制作；使得 23. high adj. 高的；_______________ n. 高度；weigh v. 称重；_______________ n. 重量 24. _______________ (classic) n. 经典；_______________ (local) n. 当地人 25. sixty 六十；_______________ 第六十；eighty 八十；_______________ 第八十；ninety 九十；_______________ 第九十 26. commit-_______________-_______________ v. 承诺；_______________ n. 承诺 27. represent v. 代表；_______________ adj.典型的n. 代表，代理人；_______________ n. 代表 28. true adj. 真的；_______________ adv. 真正地；_______________(complete) adv. 完全地 29. face n. 脸；_______________ adj. 面部的 30. incredible adj. 难以置信的；_______________ adv. 极其 31. star-_______________-_______________ v. 主演；_______________ adj. 主演的 32. commerce n. 商业；_______________ adj. 商业的 33. know-_______________-_______________ v. 知道 34. variety n. 种类；_______________ adj. 各种各样的 35. exception n. 例外；_______________ adj. 杰出的 36. practice n./v. 练习；_______________ adj. 实用的 37. _______________ (create)adj. 有创造力的；_______________ n. 创造力；_____________ n. 创造 38. strong adj. 强壮的；_______________ n. 力量；long adj. 长的；_______________ n. 长度 39. write-_______________-_______________ v. 写；_______________ 现在分词 40. globe n. 地球；_______________ adj. 全球的；_______________ adv. 全球地 41. infect v. 感染；_______________ adj. 传染的；_______________ n. 感染 42. subsequent adj. 随后的；_______________ n. 后续；_______________ adv. 后来 43. _______________ (challenge) adj. 有挑战性的；_______________ (challenge) adj. 残疾的 44. rely v. 依靠；_______________ adj. 可靠的；_____________ adj. 依赖的；_____________ n. 依赖 45. complete v. 完成；_______________ n. 完成 46. build-_______________-_______________ v. 建造；_______________ n. 建筑 47. present v. 呈现；_______________ n. 存在；_______________ n. 展示 48. emphasize v. 强调；_______________ n. 强调；_______________ n. 强调(pl.)；put an emphasis _____ 强调 49. continue v. 继续；_______________ adj. 连续的 50. inspire v. 激励；_______________ n. 灵感；_______________adj. 鼓舞人心的；take inspiration __________ 从…获灵感 51. top-_______-_______ v. 居首；_______ 现在分词 52. under one’s _______________ (guide) 在某人指导下 53. deep adj. 深的；_______________ n. 深度 54. alarm n. 警报；_______________ adj. 令人担忧的 55. familiar adj. 熟悉的；_______________ adj. 不熟悉的；_______________ n. 熟悉；be familiar ______ 熟悉 56. similar adj. 相似的；_______________ n. 相似点；be similar ______ 与…相似 57. public adj. 公共的；_______________ adv. 公开地 58. preserve v. 保护；_______________ n. 保护 59. persevere v. 坚持；_______________ n. 毅力 60. severe adj. 严重的；_______________ n. 严重性 61. early adj./adv. 早；_______________ adj./adv. 更早 62. fair adj. 公平的；_______________ adv. 相当；公平地；_______________ n. 集市 63. cover v. 覆盖；_______________ n. 报道；recover v. 恢复；_______________ n. 恢复；discover v. 发现；_______________ n. 发现 64. spend-______________-_______________ v. 花费 65. notice v./n. 注意；_______________ adj. 明显的 66. combine v. 结合；_______________ n. 结合 67. literal adj. 字面的；_______________ adv. 简直 68. remark n./v. 评论；_______________ adj. 非凡的；_______________ adv. 非凡地 69. perform v. 表演；_______________ n. 表现 70. prepare v. 准备；_______________ n. 准备 71. find-_______________-_______________ v. 找到 72. find-_______________-_______________ v. 建立；_______________ n. 基础 73. function n. 功能；_______________ adj. 实用的 74. influence n./v. 影响；_______________ adj. 有影响力的；_______________ n. 网红 75. recognize v. 认出；_______________ n. 认可；_______________ adj. 可辨认的 76. convention n. 惯例；_______________ adj. 传统的 77. open adj. 开着的；_______________ n. 开放 78. drive-_______________-_______________ v. 驾驶 79. _____________(mere)adv.仅仅；___________(bare) adv.几乎不；_______________(entire)adv. 完全；___________(absolute) adv.绝对；___________(definite) adv.肯定 _______________n.定义，清晰度 80. set-_______________-_______________ v. 设置；_______________（现在分词） 81. pursue v. 追求；_______________ n. 追求 82. touch v. 触摸 n.风格，作风；_______________ n. 细节（复数） 83. hard adj./adv. 努力；_______________ 更努力（比较级） 84. bring-_______________-_______________ v. 带来 85. architect n. 建筑师；_______________ n. 建筑_______________ adj.建筑的 86. agriculture n. 农业；_______________ adj. 农业的 87. type n. 类型；_______________ adj. 典型的 88.possible adj.可能的 _______________n.可能性 89.sustain v.维持____________ adj.可持续的 90. analyze v. 分析____________ n. 分析(单数) ____________ n. 分析(复数) ____________ n. 分析家____________ adj. 分析的 91. curious adj. 好奇的____________ n. 好奇心____________ adj. 慷慨的____________ n. 慷慨humor n. 幽默____________ adj. 幽默的 92. logic n. 逻辑____________ n. 逻辑学家music n. 音乐____________n. 音乐家history n. 历史____________ n. 历史学家technique n. 技术____________ n. 技术员 93. science n. 科学____________ n. 科学家____________ adj. 科学的 94. loyal adj. 忠诚的____________ n. 忠诚 95. religion n. 宗教____________ adj. 宗教的 96. region n. 地区___________ adj. 地区的，区域性的 97. society n. 社会____________ adj. 社会的____________ n. 社会主义 98. charm n. 魅力____________ adj. 迷人的 99. legend n. 传奇____________ adj. 传奇的 100. rhythm n. 节奏____________ adj. 有节奏的 101. modernize v. 使现代化____________ n. 现代化 102. poor adj. 贫穷的____________ n. 贫穷 103. number n. 数字，数量____________ adj. 许多的 104. technology n. 科技____________ adj. 科技的 technique n. 技术，技巧____________ adj. 技术的 比较级/最高级 1.much/many-__________-__________ 2.far-__________（物理距离）__________（抽象） 3.late-__________-__________ 4.little-__________-__________ 5.good/well-__________-__________ 6.great- __________- __________ 7.healthy- __________- __________ 8.bad/ill/badly-__________- __________ 9.wealthy- __________- __________ 10.few- __________- __________ 11.friendly- __________- __________ 背诵版 1. unite v. 团结；unity n. 团结；union n. 联盟 2. inviting adj. 诱人的；appealing adj. 吸引人的；engaging adj. 迷人的；engagement n. 参与 3. lead-led-led v. 领导 4. possible adj. 可能的；possibly adv. 可能地；incredible adj. 难以置信的；incredibly adv. 极其 5. diverse adj. 多样的；diversity n. 多样性 6. economic adj. 经济的；economical adj. 节约的 7. innovate v. 创新；innovation n. 创新；innovative adj. 创新的 8. leave-left-left v. 离开；留下 9. bring-brought-brought v. 带来 10. chefs n. 厨师；roofs n. 屋顶；beliefs n. 信仰 11. integrate v. 整合；integration n. 整合 12. prefer-preferred-preferred v. 更喜欢；preference n. 偏爱refer-referred-referred v. 参考；reference n. 参考 occur-occurred v. 发生；occurrence n. 事件；be referred to as 被称为 13. flexible adj. 灵活的；flexibility n. 灵活性 14. accident n. 事故；accidental adj. 意外的 15. give-gave-given v. 给 16. exist v. 存在；existing adj. 现存的；come into existence 形成 remain v. 保持；remaining adj. 剩余的remains n.遗迹 17. extend v. 延伸；extension n. 延伸；extensive adj. 广泛的 18. popular adj. 流行的；popularity n. 流行；popularize v. 普及；popularization n. 普及 19. enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；joyful adj. 快乐的 20. initiate v. 发起；initiative n. 主动性；倡议 21. welcome-welcomed-welcomed v. 欢迎；welcoming adj. 热情的 22. make-made-made v. 制作；使得 23. high adj. 高的；height n. 高度；weigh v. 称重；weight n. 重量 24. classics n. 经典；locals n. 当地人 25. sixty 六十；sixtieth 第六十；eighty 八十；eightieth 第八十；ninety 九十；ninetieth 第九十 26. commit-committed-committed v. 承诺；commitment n. 承诺 27. represent v. 代表；representative n. 代表；representation n. 代表 28. true adj. 真的；truly adv. 真正地；completely adv. 完全地 29. face n. 脸；facial adj. 面部的 30. incredible adj. 难以置信的；incredibly adv. 极其 31. star-starred-starred v. 主演；starring adj. 主演的 32. commerce n. 商业；commercial adj. 商业的 33. know-knew-known v. 知道 34. variety n. 种类；various adj. 各种各样的 35. exception n. 例外；exceptional adj. 杰出的 36. practice n./v. 练习；practical adj. 实用的 37. creative adj. 有创造力的；creativity n. 创造力；creation n. 创造 38. strong adj. 强壮的；strength n. 力量；long adj. 长的；length n. 长度 39. write-wrote-written v. 写；writing n. 写作 40. globe n. 地球；global adj. 全球的；globally adv. 全球地 41. infect v. 感染；infectious adj. 传染的；infection n. 感染 42. subsequent adj. 随后的；subsequence n. 后续；subsequently adv. 后来 43. challenging adj.有挑战性的challenged adj. 残疾的 44. rely v. 依靠；reliable adj. 可靠的；reliant adj. 依赖的；reliance n. 依赖 45. complete v. 完成；completion n. 完成 46. build-built-built v. 建造；building n. 建筑 47. present v. 呈现；presence n. 存在；presentation n. 展示 48. emphasize v. 强调；emphasis n. 强调；emphases n. 强调(pl.)；put an emphasis on 强调 49. continue v. 继续；continuous adj. 连续的 50. inspire v. 激励；inspiration n. 灵感；inspirational adj. 鼓舞人心的；take inspiration from 从…获灵感 51. top-topped-topped v. 居首；topping n. 顶部 52. under one's guidance 在某人指导下 53. deep adj. 深的；depth n. 深度 54. alarm n. 警报；alarming adj. 令人担忧的 55. familiar adj. 熟悉的；unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的；familiarity n. 熟悉；be familiar with 熟悉 56. similar adj. 相似的；similarity n. 相似点；be similar to 与…相似 57. public adj. 公共的；publicly adv. 公开地 58. preserve v. 保护；preservation n. 保护 59. persevere v. 坚持；perseverance n. 毅力 60. severe adj. 严重的；severity n. 严重性 61. early adj./adv. 早；earlier adj./adv. 更早 62. fair adj. 公平的；fairly adv. 相当；公平地；fairs n. 集市 63. cover v. 覆盖；coverage n. 报道；recover v. 恢复；recovery n. 恢复；discover v. 发现；discovery n. 发现 64. spend-spent-spent v. 花费 65. notice v./n. 注意；noticeable adj. 明显的 66. combine v. 结合；combination n. 结合 67. literal adj. 字面的；literally adv. 简直 68. remark n./v. 评论；remarkable adj. 非凡的；remarkably adv. 非凡地 69. perform v. 表演；performance n. 表现 70. prepare v. 准备；preparation n. 准备 71. find-found-found v. 找到 72. find-founded-founded v. 建立；foundation n. 基础 73. function n. 功能；functional adj. 实用的 74. influence n./v. 影响；influential adj. 有影响力的；influencer n. 网红 75. recognize v. 认出；recognition n. 认可；recognizable adj. 可辨认的 76. convention n. 惯例；conventional adj. 传统的 77. open adj. 开着的；openness n. 开放 78. drive-drove-driven v. 驾驶 79. merely 仅仅；barely 几乎不；entirely 完全；absolutely 绝对；definitely 肯定 80. set-set-set v. 设置；settings n. 设置 81. pursue v. 追求；pursuit n. 追求 82. touch v. 触摸；touches n. 细节 83. hard adj./adv. 努力；harder 更努力 84. bring-brought-brought v. 带来 85. architect n. 建筑师；architecture n. 建筑 86. agriculture n. 农业；agricultural adj. 农业的 87. type n. 类型；typical adj. 典型的 88.possible adj.可能的 possibility n.可能性 89.sustain v.维持sustainable adj.可持续的 90. analyze v. 分析analysis n. 分析(单数)analyses n. 分析(复数)analyst n. 分析家analytic / analytical adj. 分析的 91. curious adj. 好奇的curiosity n. 好奇心generous adj. 慷慨的generosity n. 慷慨humor n. 幽默humorous adj. 幽默的 92. logic n. 逻辑logician n. 逻辑学家music n. 音乐 musician n. 音乐家history n. 历史historian n. 历史学家technique n. 技术technician n. 技术员 93. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的 94. loyal adj. 忠诚的loyalty n. 忠诚 95. religion n. 宗教religious adj. 宗教的 96. region n. 地区regional adj. 地区的，区域性的 97. society n. 社会social adj. 社会的socialism n. 社会主义 98. charm n. 魅力charming adj. 迷人的 99. legend n. 传奇legendary adj. 传奇的 100. rhythm n. 节奏rhythmic adj. 有节奏的 101. modernize v. 使现代化modernization n. 现代化 102. poor adj. 贫穷的poverty n. 贫穷 103. number n. 数字，数量numerous adj. 许多的 104. technology n. 科技technological adj. 科技的 technique n. 技术，技巧technical adj. 技术的 比较级/最高级 1.much/many-more-most 2.far-farther（物理距离-further （抽象：进一步的，更深的） 3.late later latest 4.little-less-least 5.good/well-better-best 6.great- greater- greatest 7.healthy- healthier- healthiest 8.bad/ill/badly- worse- worst 9.wealthy- wealthier- wealthiest 10.few- fewer- fewest 11.friendly- friendlier- friendliest 形容词变副词的基本规律： 1.绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly 如： politely; widely; wisely; rudely; nicely 但truly例外 2.以辅音字母加le结尾时，去e加y 如：simply;terribly;gently;possibly; comfortably; considerably; probably;incredibly 以元音字母加le结尾时，去e加ly, whole-wholly 3.以"y"结尾的，且读音为/i/,先将"y"改成i",再加"ly"如：happily; heavily; angrily;busily但是如果读音为/ai/.直接加ly,如：shy--shyly 4.以ic结尾的词，加ally如：economically;basically; scientifically; automatically;energetically;但publicly例外。 常考时态的标志性时间状语 (1)看到often，usually，always，every time，sometimes等时间状语，要想到用一般现在时。 (2)看到yesterday，last year，in 2022，the other day，two days ago，一段时间＋later等时间状语，要想到用一般过去时。 (3)看到tomorrow，next year，in a week，in the future，soon等时间状语，要想到用一般将来时。 (4)看到at this moment，at present，now等时间状语，要想到用现在进行时。 (5)看到since，recently，lately，already，in the last/past few years，so far/up to now，for＋时间段，ever since...等时间状语，要想到用现在完成时。 (6)看到by then，by the end of...等时间状语，要想到用过去完成时。 不定式作定语 1.由序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词(代词)后常用不定式作定语。 2.由the only，the just，the next等修饰的名词(代词)后常用不定式作定语。 3.以下名词ability，attempt，chance，desire，eagerness，potential，way，right，time，wish，decision等和代词something，anything，nothing等后常用不定式作定语。 4.若表示被动且将要发生的动作用to be done 结构。 as引导非限制性定语从句时，常用于下列一些固定结构中: a) as is expected (不出所料); b) as is mentioned above (正如上面所提到的) ;c) as is reported (正如所报道的) ; d) as is often the case (这是常有的事)等。e)as we all know/as is known to all( 众所周知) ; 常见的带介词to的短语：be/get used to习惯于；stick to坚持；object to/be opposed to反对；lead to导致；devote to献身于；be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)；when it comes to当提及；look forward to盼望；add to加上；get down to着手做；be addicted to对……上瘾；be/get accustomed to习惯于；adjust to/adapt oneself to适应等。 名词： 后常跟可数名词复数:several, other, various, a series of, many, these, those, different，multiple，a number of 变复数：辅音字母＋y--把y变i＋es, 以s.x.ch.sh结尾+es hero, negro, potato, tomato＋es f/fe--ves 比较级: a little, a lot, a bit, a great deal, still, any, much ,even, rather, (by)far等常修饰比较级 比较级＋than the+比较级,the+比较级.. the former…the latter…前者……,后者…… 最高级: the/my/China’s biggest challenge the most＋多音节/部分双音节形容词 冠词:a/an/the 表泛指：元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a a: useful, usual, university, unique, European, one-day... an: hour, honest, honor, unusual, unforgettable, 18, the:①特指 ②序数词或最高级前 ③the only/very/right/same ④专有n/世界上独一无二事物前 ⑤乐器前(西方) ⑥the + adj.→一类人 ⑦the +n. +of ⑧the+比较级,the+比较级 ⑨ go to the countryside/cinema/station/airport/hospital(球类三餐前不加the) 连词：between..and…&either..or…& neither…nor.. &whether…or…& not…but… &from…to…&both…and… 应用文复习 建议信开头：Thrilled/Exhilarated by your letter concerning the trouble that you have in learning English, I am penning this reply to present tailored proposals and objective insights. 建议信中间：What is most critically recommended is that you take actionable and targeted measures without delay. 建议信结尾：I earnestly hope that my suggestions will merit/deserve your thoughtful consideration. May all your endeavors/perseverance bear fruit and best wishes always be with you! 申请信开头：So eager am I to join the volunteer team for the Summer Cultural Exchange Program, having learned the recruitment news online, that I am penning to apply for this precious opportunity. 申请信中间：My substantial experience in community outreach has equipped me with strong proficiency in event coordination and cross-cultural communication, and I am confident that this skill set aligns seamlessly with the demands of the volunteer team leader role. 申请信结尾：Granted this opportunity, I would dedicate myself with utmost enthusiasm and unwavering devotion, ensuring that every responsibility is met with excellence. 通知开头：In a bid to foster/heighten/cultivate/boost our awareness of fire safety, our school is scheduled/due to host a campus fire safety lecture and drill. 通知信中间：It should be a top priority to arrive at the venue 15 minutes in advance and sign in at the entrance. Attendance is compulsory for all students and staff, without exception. Equally important is to take good care of your personal belongings during the activity. 通知信结尾： 1.Your participation is highly anticipated. Should/If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us at students union@163.com for clarification. 2. It is our earnest hope that your participation will contribute to a memorable success of the event. 告知信开头:In light of/Given/Considering your keen interest in the traditional Chinese culture activities to be held in our school, I am penning to highlight several key details and present the preliminary arrangements（初步安排）. 告知信中间：Scheduled to get underway on the morning of October 20th, the event will run for 3 days, offering ample opportunities for interaction and cultural exchange. 推荐信开头: 1.Given /In light of/Considering your recent inquiry about a suitable travel destination for the winter holiday, I am penning to recommend the city of Xi’an, which stands out as one of the most worthwhile options for you. 2. I am penning with immense enthusiasm to recommend the book To Kill a Mockingbird to you. Having personally benefited from reading it and experienced its profound value, I consider it an indispensable/irreplaceable resource for anyone interested in English literature and the growth of teenagers. 推荐信中间: 1.What makes Xi’an truly remarkable is that it not only boasts numerous world-famous historical sites but also has a vibrant modern urban atmosphere, thus broadening our horizons in multiple aspects. 2. A defining/typical feature of this book is that it provides a unique opportunity to learn authentic English expressions and understand the cultural background of American society, setting it apart from conventional alternatives. 推荐信结尾 1.To sum up/In a nutshell, considering all the benefits mentioned above, the city of Xi’an is definitely worth your attention. Don’t hesitate to give it a try! 2.In conclusion, the book To Kill a Mockingbird is more than just a literary work; it is a trigger for us to think about justice, courage and the growth of life. $