精品解析：甘肃省陇南市成县城关中学2024—2025学年下学期5月份月考七年级英语试卷

GS2024-2025学年第二学期质量监测(三) 七年级英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ、单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. agree B. glad C. magical D. give 2. A. record B. central C. cause D. cool 3. A. known B. follow C. slowly D. however 4. A. colourful B. rock C. lot D. fog 5. A. use B. menu C. museum D. sugar Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. —________ do you go swimming? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many 7. — ________ badminton racket is this? — I think it’s Han Lin’s. A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 8. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. dangers 9. __________ the animals food. It’s not good for them. A. Not feed B. Don’t feed C. Feeding D. Feed 10. Please ________ the computer when you don’t need to use it. A. share with B. turn on C. turn off D. put on 11. Parents should teach children to ________ the value (价值) of folk art (民间艺术) from an early age. A. right B. relax C. rush D. respect 12. Sun Yingsha practices ________ ping-pong every day. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 13. — Is this your jacket? — No, it isn’t. ________ jacket is blue. A. My B. I C. Us D. Me 14. —What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’ d like ________ and ________ dumplings. A. chicken; carrot B. chicken; carrots C. chickens; carrot D. chickens; carrots 15. There is ________ fat and sugar in fast food. We should eat as little as we can. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. hardly any 16. Don’t talk about that. _______, it’s their decision to make. A. At the start B. For example C. After all D. In fact 17. Toy speaks in a low voice, ________ I can’t hear him. A. such as B. so C. however D. but 18. Alan is working ________ a maths problem. A. on B. in C. under D. by 19. Jack walks into the classroom ________ because the students are studying in it. A. slowly B. happily C. exactly D. quietly 20. The boy is only six years old, but he can ________ a bike. A. eat B. ride C. should D. drink 21. —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend now. A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 22. Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich. A. if B. although C. when D. because 23. —________? —It’s about 20℃. A. What’s the weather like B. What’s the temperature C. How will the weather be D. Is it a nice day 24. The weather in the Sahara Desert is ________. A. cool B. cold C. hot and dry D. wet 25. The sun is shining ________ the clouds. A. through B. on C. over D. past Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Saturday morning. Mr Green and Mrs Green are at home. Their two ____26____ stay with them. One is their son, Jim. And the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the ____27____ school, but in different grades. They both ____28____ hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very ____29____. Mr Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is ____30____ tea from time to time. From the ____31____ he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes ____32____ very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs Green is ____33____ in the kitchen. She wants to make ____34____ food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to ____35____ her favourite TV play! What a lovely mother! 26. A. boys B. girls C. students D. children 27. A. same B. difficult C. different D. easy 28. A. live B. play C. study D. use 29. A. boring B. happy C. nice D. interesting 30. A. drinking B. making C. buying D. selling 31. A. show B. newspaper C. book D. radio 32. A. music B. pets C. sports D. English 33. A. doing the dishes B. making soup C. washing the clothes D. having dinner 34. A. delicious B. awful C. bad D. dirty 35. A. miss B. hope C. wish D. take Ⅳ、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) (A) It’s Saturday. Look at what these people are doing. City Weather Activity Lanzhou It’s windy. Ann is shopping with her mother. Shanghai It’s raining. Cindy Lin is talking with her friend on WeChat. Chengdu It’s cloudy. Bruce is visiting the zoo. Look! He is feeding the giraffes. Qingdao It’s sunny. Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest. 阅读以上表格，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 36. It’s Sunday today. 37. Ann is doing some shopping with her mother in Lanzhou. 38. Cindy Lin is visiting the zoo on a rainy day. 39. Bruce is talking with his friend on WeChat. 40. It’s sunny in Qingdao. (B) Now in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping. In London, people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒吧) to have a drink. In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet (芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs. In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons. New York is noon now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. What do some people in Moscow like to do at night? A. Go to watch a ballet. B. Do shopping. C. Wait for buses. D. Go to the library. 42. What are people in Beijing doing when children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons? A. Playing basketball. B. Seeing films. C. Having lessons. D. Sleeping. 43. From the passage, what time is it in New York now? A. 6:00. B. 9:00. C. 10:00. D. 12:00. 44. Where do people in London like to have afternoon tea? A. At home. B. In the pubs. C. At school. D. In the office. 45. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can we find the above passage? A. Science. B. History. C. Holidays. D. Time differences. (C) What are in blind boxes? Usually toys. But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. So the boxes are at very good prices. Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste. Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9 but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment.” But some people are not happy about the boxes. “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school, asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I have to make other dishes.” 46. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. D. A box with money. 47. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese? A. 付费 B. 救济 C. 节约 D. 浪费 48. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? A. They are at very good prices. B. They help to save time. C. The food in the boxes is nutritious. D. There are different kinds of food in them. 49. What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers? A. They always get bad food. B. The food may be unhealthy. C. They don’t have to make other dishes. D. They can help customers save money. 50. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Introduce leftover blind boxes. B. How to save food. C. The ways to buy food. D. How to make food healthy. Ⅴ、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 jog busy sometimes kind help real but he for out My name is Peter. I am a teacher in Hong Xing Middle School. I like many ____51____ of sports, but my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work ____52____. The app ____53____ me do exercises every day. I love ____54____, doing sit-ups (做仰卧起坐), bike-riding and yoga (瑜伽). There is a small park near my school. On sunny days, ____55____ I can find my neighbour (邻居) Mr Smith, a 78-year-old man, playing Tai Chi there. If I am not too ____56____, I always stop and talk with him. He is too old. Running and other exercise don’t fit ____57____. To keep healthy, he does Tai Chi three or four times a week. I know nothing about Tai Chi, but I am ____58____ interested in the special way to keep fit. On weekends, I often go there to watch Mr Smith doing Tai Chi. Mr Smith often encourages me to do Tai Chi because he thinks it is good ____59____ everyone. I think he is right, ____60____ I don’t have so much time to do it. I think everyone should find a right way to do exercises, because exercise shapes our body and mind. Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) To: may123@163.com From: 58795423@qq.com Subject: My visit in Australia Time: 20:36:57 on 20th December Dear May, How’s everything going? I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia. The weather here is quite different. I know it is winter in Beijing, but it is summer here. Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher and she teaches Chinese in a school. Her husband is a businessman (商人). Their lovely daughter Becky is now in Grade 6. She’s an excellent (优秀的) student and she can play the piano very well. They are all friendly to me. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. We’re so happy to see each other again. It’s afternoon right now. I’m sitting in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily. It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here. See you soon. Han Mei 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词) 61. What is Han Mei’s e-mail address? ___________________________________________ 62. Which country is Han Mei visiting? ___________________________________________ 63. Who is a teacher? ___________________________________________ 64. How is the weather in Australia in the afternoon? ___________________________________________ 65. Where are Han Mei and Tina drinking tea and talking happily right now? ___________________________________________ Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Nick and his mom are talking about animals in the zoo. N= Nick M= Mom） N: Look, Mom. There are so many animals in the zoo! M: Right. ____66____ N: Elephants. Their trunks are really interesting. They’re so long. M: ____67____ Elephants can use them to drink water, pick up things, and even take showers. N: Wow! Can I touch an elephant’s trunk? M: ____68____ They might not like that, and we should respect them. T: What about feeding them? M: Only if the keeper（饲养员）says it’s okay. T: I see. I’ll follow the zoo rules. What else can we do? M: We can watch the animals and learn about them. ____69____ T: Great! Monkeys are funny. Do they like bananas? M: Yes, they do! ____70____ A. No, you can’t. B. It belongs to my sister. C. And they’re useful too. D. It’s not polite to jump the queue. E. What’s your favorite animal, Nick? F. Let’s go and see the monkeys next. G. But we should let them eat their own food. Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. This bat isn’t Amy’s. It’s ________ (my). 72. I have some good ________ (eat) habits. 73. It’s so hot, but he ________ (wear) a sweater. 74. I look forward to ________ (see) you soon. 75. I have to hurry to school because I ________ (can) be late for school. 76. I’m ________ (sit) in my room and looking out of the window. 77. It’s great ________ (hear) your voice. 78. My brother is also in high ________ (spirit). 79. It is raining ________ (heavy). 80. Are you making ________ (they) for the Dragon Boat Festival? B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. We’re having a holiday here. A. relax B. vacation C. trip D. sleep 82. I’m so glad we’re here at Bright Peak. A. happy B. angry C. amazing D. special 83. They can see lots of special ice artworks. A. more B. really C. many D. much 84. Some of the tourists are from South China. A. visitors B. readers C. runners D. drinkers 85. I’m going to make progress this term. A. eat better B. keep healthy C. study hard D. improve Ⅸ、按要求完成句子(共10小题;每空1分，满分20分) A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 86. She takes a walk after dinner. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she take a walk? 87. Tommy has a yellow pencil box.(改为否定句) Tommy ________ ________ a yellow pencil box. 88. Does he exercise at the park? (用now改写句子) ________ he ________ at the park now? 89. There is wind in Wuhan today. (改为同义句) ________ ________ in Wuhan today. 90. Is Mr Smith reading a newspaper in his bedroom?(改为否定句) Mr Smith ________ ________ a newspaper in his bedroom. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 和朋友们去闲逛怎么样? What about ________ with our friends? 92. 在下雪的时候我们通常待在家里。 We usually ________ ________ when it snows. 93. 请稍后再打电话来好吗？ Could you _______ _______ later, please? 94. 他们早上没有感到饥饿。 They don’t ________ ________ in the morning. 95. 因为浓雾，我什么都看不见了。 I can’t see anything ________ ________ the heavy fog. X、书面表达(满分15分) 96. 假如你是小晴，是学校的广播员，你每天为大家播报天气信息。下面图表列出了今明后三天的天气，请你为大家播报。 注意： 1. 内容应包括所有提示内容，行文要通顺连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名，地名等内容。 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Xiaoqing. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ GS2024-2025学年第二学期质量监测(三) 七年级英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ、单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. agree B. glad C. magical D. give 2. A. record B. central C. cause D. cool 3. A. known B. follow C. slowly D. however 4. A. colourful B. rock C. lot D. fog 5. A. use B. menu C. museum D. sugar 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 magical中划线部分发音为/dʒ/，其他单词划线部分发音为/ɡ/。 【2题详解】 central中划线部分发音为/s/，其他单词划线部分发音为/k/。 【3题详解】 however中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他单词划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【4题详解】 colourful中划线字母发音为/ʌ/，其他单词划线字母o发音为/ɒ/。 【5题详解】 sugar中划线字母u发音为/ʊ/，其他单词划线字母u发音为/juː/。 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. —________ do you go swimming? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去游泳一次？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How much多少钱；How often多久一次；How many多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，对频率提问，用How often。故选C。 7. — ________ badminton racket is this? — I think it’s Han Lin’s. A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的羽毛球拍？——我认为这是韩林的。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；Where哪里；Who谁；Whose谁的。根据“I think it’s Han Lin’s.”可知，这里在问羽毛球拍是谁的，用whose提问。故选D。 8. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. dangers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在老虎处于危险之中，需要我们的帮助。 danger危险，名词；in danger处于危险中，固定短语；dangerous危险的，形容词；dangers危险，名词复数。根据后半句“need our help”可知，老虎需要人类的帮助，说明它们现在的处境是濒临灭绝或“处于危险中”，而不是指它们本身具有攻击性。 9. __________ the animals food. It’s not good for them. A. Not feed B. Don’t feed C. Feeding D. Feed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要喂动物食物。这对它们不好。 考查祈使句。Feed为动词，此处空位于句首，句中“animals”和“food”都为名词，故本句为祈使句，根据“It’s not good for them”可知是不让喂动物食物，要用祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+动词原形。故选B。 10. Please ________ the computer when you don’t need to use it. A. share with B. turn on C. turn off D. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你不需要使用电脑时，请把它关掉。 share with与……分享；turn on打开；turn off关闭；put on穿上。 根据原题“when you don’t need to use it”的语境，这里表达的是“关闭电脑”，因此选turn off。 11. Parents should teach children to ________ the value (价值) of folk art (民间艺术) from an early age. A. right B. relax C. rush D. respect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母应该从小教孩子尊重民间艺术的价值。 right正确的；relax放松；rush匆忙；respect尊重。根据“Parents should teach children to...the value of folk art”可知，父母教育孩子对待民间艺术的价值应该是持尊重态度的，符合语境。 12. Sun Yingsha practices ________ ping-pong every day. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎每天练习打乒乓球。 考查非谓语动词。“practice doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“练习做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选C。 13. — Is this your jacket? — No, it isn’t. ________ jacket is blue. A. My B. I C. Us D. Me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的夹克吗？——不，不是。我的夹克是蓝色的。 My我的（形容词性物主代词）；I我（主格）；Us我们（宾格）；Me我（宾格）。根据空格后的名词“jacket”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，应选My。 14. —What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’ d like ________ and ________ dumplings. A. chicken; carrot B. chicken; carrots C. chickens; carrot D. chickens; carrots 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你想要哪种饺子？——我想要鸡肉胡萝卜饺子。 chicken在此处指肉类，为不可数名词；名词作定语修饰dumplings时，通常用单数形式，故carrot也用单数。 15. There is ________ fat and sugar in fast food. We should eat as little as we can. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. hardly any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：快餐中有太多的脂肪和糖。我们应该尽可能少吃。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too非常；hardly any几乎没有。根据“We should eat as little as we can.”可知，后半句建议“少吃快餐”，说明快餐含有“过多”脂肪和糖，“fat and sugar”是不可数名词，too much符合语境。故选B。 16. Don’t talk about that. _______, it’s their decision to make. A. At the start B. For example C. After all D. In fact 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别再谈论那件事了。毕竟，那是他们要做的决定。 考查短语辨析。At the start起初；For example例如；After all毕竟；In fact事实上。根据“Don’t talk about that…, it’s their decision to make.”可知，这里需要一个合适的短语来连接前后句子，表达一种逻辑关系，After all符合语境，说明不要谈论那件事的原因是那毕竟是他们要做的决定。故选C。 17. Toy speaks in a low voice, ________ I can’t hear him. A. such as B. so C. however D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托伊说话声音很低，所以我听不见他。 such as例如；so所以；however然而；but但是。根据语境可知，前句“说话声音低”是原因，后句“听不见”是结果，前后存在因果关系，所以应该用 so。 18. Alan is working ________ a maths problem. A. on B. in C. under D. by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alan正在专注于一道数学题。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面、关于、持续地从事或进行；in在……里面、在……方面、在……期间；under在……下面、在……统治或领导下、低于；by通过、被、在……旁边、在……之前。根据“Alan is working...a maths problem.”可知，句中表述艾伦正在“专注于”解决数学问题，“work on”是一个固定短语，意为“致力于、从事于、继续工作”，符合Alan“专注于”数学题的语境。故选A。 19. Jack walks into the classroom ________ because the students are studying in it. A. slowly B. happily C. exactly D. quietly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克安静地走进教室，因为学生们正在里面学习。 slowly慢慢地；happily快乐地；exactly确切地；quietly安静地。根据“because the students are studying in it”可知，学生们正在学习，为了不打扰他们，杰克应该安静地走进教室。故选D。 20. The boy is only six years old, but he can ________ a bike. A. eat B. ride C. should D. drink 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩只有六岁，但他会骑自行车。 考查动词辨析。eat吃；ride骑；should应该；drink喝。根据空后的“a bike”并结合选项可知，此处应是指骑自行车，B项符合。故选B。 21. —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend now. A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能和珍妮通话吗？——对不起。她现在正在和她的朋友打棒球。 play玩/打，动词原形；played玩/打，过去式；is playing正在玩/打，现在进行时；plays玩/打，第三人称单数形式。根据句中的时间标志词“now”可知，句子强调此刻正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时，所以选is playing。 22. Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich. A. if B. although C. when D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔花很多钱买书，尽管他并不富裕。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although尽管；when当……时候；because因为。根据语境可知，“he is not rich”和“Bill spends a lot of money on book”之间存在一种转折让步关系，即尽管不富裕，但还是花很多钱买书，所以应该用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。 23. —________? —It’s about 20℃. A. What’s the weather like B. What’s the temperature C. How will the weather be D. Is it a nice day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——温度是多少？——大约20℃。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s the weather like天气怎么样；What’s the temperature温度是多少；How will the weather be天气将怎么样；Is it a nice day是个好天气吗。根据“It’s about 20℃.”可知，询问温度是多少。故选B。 24. The weather in the Sahara Desert is ________. A. cool B. cold C. hot and dry D. wet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：撒哈拉沙漠的气候是炎热干旱的。 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；hot and dry炎热干旱的；wet潮湿的。根据“The weather in the Sahara Desert”可知，沙漠地区的气候一般是炎热干旱的。故选C。 25. The sun is shining ________ the clouds. A. through B. on C. over D. past 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：阳光透过云层洒落下来。 through通过，透过；on在……上；over在……上方；past经过。根据“The sun is shining...the clouds.”可知，阳光穿过云层照下来，强调从物体中间穿过，应用through。 Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Saturday morning. Mr Green and Mrs Green are at home. Their two ____26____ stay with them. One is their son, Jim. And the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the ____27____ school, but in different grades. They both ____28____ hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very ____29____. Mr Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is ____30____ tea from time to time. From the ____31____ he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes ____32____ very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs Green is ____33____ in the kitchen. She wants to make ____34____ food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to ____35____ her favourite TV play! What a lovely mother! 26. A. boys B. girls C. students D. children 27. A. same B. difficult C. different D. easy 28. A. live B. play C. study D. use 29. A. boring B. happy C. nice D. interesting 30. A. drinking B. making C. buying D. selling 31. A. show B. newspaper C. book D. radio 32. A. music B. pets C. sports D. English 33. A. doing the dishes B. making soup C. washing the clothes D. having dinner 34. A. delicious B. awful C. bad D. dirty 35. A. miss B. hope C. wish D. take 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家人。 【26题详解】 句意：他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。 boys男孩；girls女孩；students学生；children孩子。根据后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知，此处指他们的孩子，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校，但在不同的年级。 same相同的；difficult困难的；different不同的；easy简单的。根据“in the…school, but in different grades”可知，此处指在同一个学校，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他们都学习很努力，成绩很好。 live居住；play玩；study学习；use使用。根据“and have good grades”可知，他们学习努力，study hard“学习努力”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他们很开心。 boring无聊的；happy开心的；nice友好的；interesting有趣的。根据前句“They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room.”可知，此处应表示他们玩得很开心，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他不时地喝茶。 drinking喝；making制作；buying买；selling卖。根据“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”及“He is...tea from time to time.”可知，此处指喝茶，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：从报纸上他得知明天在他的城市有一场接力赛。 show演出；newspaper报纸；book书；radio收音机。根据前文“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”可知，此处指从报纸上获知的消息，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢运动，他想参加接力赛。 music音乐；pets宠物；sports运动；English英语。根据“he wants to take part in it”可知，他想参加接力赛，因此此处指他喜欢运动，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。 doing the dishes洗碗；making soup做汤；washing the clothes洗衣服；having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants to make...food for the family.”可知，此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：她想给家人做美味的食物。 delicious美味的；awful糟糕的；bad坏的；dirty脏的。根据“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知，此处指做美味的食物，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她希望他们能早点吃午饭，因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。 miss错过；hope希望；wish希望；take带走。根据“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to...her favorite TV play!”可知，此处指不想错过电视剧，所以希望早点吃午饭，故选A。 Ⅳ、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) (A) It’s Saturday. Look at what these people are doing. City Weather Activity Lanzhou It’s windy. Ann is shopping with her mother. Shanghai It’s raining. Cindy Lin is talking with her friend on WeChat. Chengdu It’s cloudy. Bruce is visiting the zoo. Look! He is feeding the giraffes. Qingdao It’s sunny. Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest. 阅读以上表格，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 36. It’s Sunday today. 37. Ann is doing some shopping with her mother in Lanzhou. 38. Cindy Lin is visiting the zoo on a rainy day. 39. Bruce is talking with his friend on WeChat. 40. It’s sunny in Qingdao. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个信息表格，展示了周六不同城市的天气情况以及对应人物正在进行的活动。 【36题详解】 由“It‘s Saturday”可知，今天是周六，不是周日。 【37题详解】 由表格“Lanzhou”一行“It’s windy. Ann is shopping with her mother”可知，Ann正和妈妈在兰州购物。 【38题详解】 由表格“Shanghai”一行“It‘s raining. Cindy Lin is talking with her friend on WeChat”可知，Cindy Lin在下雨天正在和朋友微信聊天，而不是参观动物园。 【39题详解】 由表格“Chengdu”一行“Bruce is visiting the zoo”可知，Bruce正在参观动物园，而不是和朋友聊天。 【40题详解】 由表格“Qingdao”一行“It’s sunny”可知，青岛天气晴朗。 (B) Now in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping. In London, people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒吧) to have a drink. In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet (芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs. In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons. New York is noon now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. What do some people in Moscow like to do at night? A. Go to watch a ballet. B. Do shopping. C. Wait for buses. D. Go to the library. 42. What are people in Beijing doing when children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons? A. Playing basketball. B. Seeing films. C. Having lessons. D. Sleeping. 43. From the passage, what time is it in New York now? A. 6:00. B. 9:00. C. 10:00. D. 12:00. 44. Where do people in London like to have afternoon tea? A. At home. B. In the pubs. C. At school. D. In the office. 45. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can we find the above passage? A. Science. B. History. C. Holidays. D. Time differences. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了世界不同城市在同一时刻人们的不同活动，展现了时区差异带来的生活多样性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet (芭蕾舞).”可知，一些莫斯科人正要去看芭蕾舞表演。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping.”和“In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.”可知，当洛杉矶的孩子们正在上课时，北京的人们正在睡觉。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“New York is noon now.”可知，纽约是正午时分，也就是中午12点。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒吧) to have a drink.”可知，伦敦人在家里喝下午茶。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章描述不同时区人们的活动，属于“时差（Time differences）”专栏。故选D。 (C) What are in blind boxes? Usually toys. But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. So the boxes are at very good prices. Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste. Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9 but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment.” But some people are not happy about the boxes. “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school, asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I have to make other dishes.” 46. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. D. A box with money. 47. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese? A. 付费 B. 救济 C. 节约 D. 浪费 48. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? A. They are at very good prices. B. They help to save time. C. The food in the boxes is nutritious. D. There are different kinds of food in them. 49. What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers? A. They always get bad food. B. The food may be unhealthy. C. They don’t have to make other dishes. D. They can help customers save money. 50. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Introduce leftover blind boxes. B. How to save food. C. The ways to buy food. D. How to make food healthy. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了剩菜盲盒的概念及其优缺点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—‘leftover (剩菜) blind boxes’.”可知，剩菜盲盒里装的是食物。故选C。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop”和“And I think it is also good for the environment.”可知，购买剩菜盲盒是一件好事，有助于阻止浪费。waste指“浪费”。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So the boxes are at very good prices.”和“it can help me save money”可知，人们喜欢剩菜盲盒是因为价格便宜。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is the food really good and healthy?”和“the food may not be nutritious”可知，剩菜盲盒的食物可能不健康。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕剩菜盲盒展开，介绍了其内容、优点和缺点，即文章主要介绍了剩菜盲盒。故选A。 Ⅴ、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 jog busy sometimes kind help real but he for out My name is Peter. I am a teacher in Hong Xing Middle School. I like many ____51____ of sports, but my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work ____52____. The app ____53____ me do exercises every day. I love ____54____, doing sit-ups (做仰卧起坐), bike-riding and yoga (瑜伽). There is a small park near my school. On sunny days, ____55____ I can find my neighbour (邻居) Mr Smith, a 78-year-old man, playing Tai Chi there. If I am not too ____56____, I always stop and talk with him. He is too old. Running and other exercise don’t fit ____57____. To keep healthy, he does Tai Chi three or four times a week. I know nothing about Tai Chi, but I am ____58____ interested in the special way to keep fit. On weekends, I often go there to watch Mr Smith doing Tai Chi. Mr Smith often encourages me to do Tai Chi because he thinks it is good ____59____ everyone. I think he is right, ____60____ I don’t have so much time to do it. I think everyone should find a right way to do exercises, because exercise shapes our body and mind. 【答案】51. kinds 52. out 53. helps 54. jogging 55. sometimes 56. busy 57. him 58. really 59. for 60. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者通过运动App健身，并关注邻居老人打太极这一健康方式。 【51题详解】 句意：我喜欢很多种运动，但我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用一款运动应用程序来锻炼。空处位于many之后，需填名词复数；kind意为“种类”，many kinds of sports意为“很多种运动”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：我喜欢很多种运动，但我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用一款运动应用程序来锻炼。work out意为“锻炼”，是固定短语，符合“使用应用程序锻炼”的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：这个应用程序帮助我每天完成锻炼任务。空处作谓语，描述客观事实，主语The app为第三人称单数，需填动词的单三形式；help意为“帮助”，单三形式helps符合“应用程序帮助我每天完成锻炼任务”的语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我喜欢慢跑、做仰卧起坐、骑自行车和瑜伽。空处与doing sit-ups、bike-riding、yoga并列作宾语，需填动名词形式，表示一种运动；jog的动名词为jogging，意为“慢跑”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：在晴朗的日子里，有时我能看到我的邻居史密斯先生——一位78岁的老人——在那里打太极。空处表示频率，sometimes意为“有时”，符合“并非每次都能看到”的语境。 【56题详解】 句意：如果不是太忙，我总是停下来和他聊天。空处位于系动词am之后作表语，需填形容词；busy意为“忙碌的”，符合“有空才停下来聊天”的语境。 【57题详解】 句意：跑步和其他运动不适合他。空处作fit的宾语，需填代词宾格；he的宾格为him，指代Mr Smith，符合“跑步和其他运动不适合他”的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我对太极一无所知，但我真的对这种特殊的健身方式感兴趣。空处修饰形容词interested，需填副词；real的副词为really，意为“真正地、确实地”，符合“强调兴趣程度”的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：史密斯先生经常鼓励我打太极，因为他认为这对每个人都有好处。空处构成固定短语“be good for”，意为“对……有好处”，故填介词for。 【60题详解】 句意：我认为他是对的，但我没有那么多时间去做。空处连接两个分句，表示转折关系；but意为“但是”，符合“认可正确但自己无法做到”的语境。 Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) To: may123@163.com From: 58795423@qq.com Subject: My visit in Australia Time: 20:36:57 on 20th December Dear May, How’s everything going? I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia. The weather here is quite different. I know it is winter in Beijing, but it is summer here. Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher and she teaches Chinese in a school. Her husband is a businessman (商人). Their lovely daughter Becky is now in Grade 6. She’s an excellent (优秀的) student and she can play the piano very well. They are all friendly to me. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. We’re so happy to see each other again. It’s afternoon right now. I’m sitting in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily. It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here. See you soon. Han Mei 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词) 61. What is Han Mei’s e-mail address? ___________________________________________ 62. Which country is Han Mei visiting? ___________________________________________ 63. Who is a teacher? ___________________________________________ 64. How is the weather in Australia in the afternoon? ___________________________________________ 65. Where are Han Mei and Tina drinking tea and talking happily right now? ___________________________________________ 【答案】61. (It is) 58795423@qq.com. 62. Australia. 63. Tina. 64. It’s warm and sunny. 65. In the garden. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Han Mei写给May的电子邮件，主要讲述了她在澳大利亚访问好友Tina期间的愉快经历和所见所闻。 【61题详解】 根据“From: 58795423@qq.com”可知，她的电子邮件地址是58795423@qq.com.。故填(It is) 58795423@qq.com. 【62题详解】 根据“I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia.”可知，她正在澳大利亚参观。故填Australia. 【63题详解】 根据“Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher and she teaches Chinese in a school.”可知，Tina是一名老师。故填Tina。 【64题详解】 根据“It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here.”可知，澳大利亚下午天气暖和、阳光明媚。故填It’s warm and sunny. 【65题详解】 根据“I’m sitting in the garden with Tina.”可知，她们在花园里喝茶、聊天。故填In the garden. Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Nick and his mom are talking about animals in the zoo. N= Nick M= Mom） N: Look, Mom. There are so many animals in the zoo! M: Right. ____66____ N: Elephants. Their trunks are really interesting. They’re so long. M: ____67____ Elephants can use them to drink water, pick up things, and even take showers. N: Wow! Can I touch an elephant’s trunk? M: ____68____ They might not like that, and we should respect them. T: What about feeding them? M: Only if the keeper（饲养员）says it’s okay. T: I see. I’ll follow the zoo rules. What else can we do? M: We can watch the animals and learn about them. ____69____ T: Great! Monkeys are funny. Do they like bananas? M: Yes, they do! ____70____ A. No, you can’t. B. It belongs to my sister. C. And they’re useful too. D. It’s not polite to jump the queue. E. What’s your favorite animal, Nick? F. Let’s go and see the monkeys next. G. But we should let them eat their own food. 【答案】66. E 67. C 68. A 69. F 70. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Nick和妈妈在动物园讨论动物的对话，涉及大象的鼻子功能、互动注意事项以及接下来看猴子的计划。 【66题详解】 根据“Elephants. Their trunks are really interesting.”可知，妈妈应是询问了Nick喜欢的动物。选项E“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“Elephants can use them to drink water, pick up things…”可知，此处妈妈应补充说明大象鼻子的实用性。选项C“它们也很有用。”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“They might not like that, and we should respect them.”可知，妈妈应是拒绝了Nick摸象鼻的请求。选项A“不，你不能。”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“Great! Monkeys are funny.”可知，妈妈提议接下来去看猴子。选项F“接下来我们去看猴子吧。”符合语境。故选F。 【70题详解】 根据“Do they like bananas?”及回答“Yes, they do!”可知，妈妈应是补充了喂食的注意事项。选项G“但我们应该让它们吃自己的食物。”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. This bat isn’t Amy’s. It’s ________ (my). 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个球拍不是艾米的。它是我的。句中空格位于系动词is之后，作表语，表示所属关系，应用名词性物主代词。my的名词性物主代词形式为mine，意为“我的（东西）”，符合句意。 72. I have some good ________ (eat) habits. 【答案】eating 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一些良好的饮食习惯。此处表示饮食习惯，需要动名词作定语修饰名词habits。eat的动名词形式为eating，意为“吃”，常与habits构成复合名词“eating habits”，意为“饮食习惯”。 73. It’s so hot, but he ________ (wear) a sweater. 【答案】wears##is wearing 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气这么热，但他却穿着毛衣。句中描述当前的情况，可用一般现在时表示状态，也可用现在进行时强调“正在穿着”这一动作。主语“he”为第三人称单数，故填wears或is wearing。 74. I look forward to ________ (see) you soon. 【答案】seeing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待尽快见到你。look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”，因此此处应用see的动名词seeing，作宾语。 75. I have to hurry to school because I ________ (can) be late for school. 【答案】can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我得赶紧去学校，因为我不能迟到。“have to hurry to school”表明要快点去学校，原因是存在“迟到”的可能性，这里需要用情态动词的否定形式来表示“不会、不可能”这种避免发生的情况，“can”的否定形式是“can’t”。 76. I’m ________ (sit) in my room and looking out of the window. 【答案】sitting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正坐在房间里望向窗外。句中“and”连接两个并列的谓语动词，时态为现在进行时，空处动词应用现在分词与looking保持一致。sit的现在分词形式为sitting，故填sitting。 77. It’s great ________ (hear) your voice. 【答案】to hear 【解析】 【详解】句意：很高兴听到你的声音。根据固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”；因此动词“hear”需变为不定式形式“to hear”。 78. My brother is also in high ________ (spirit). 【答案】spirits 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟也情绪高涨。句中“in high spirits”为固定短语，意为“情绪高涨、兴致勃勃”，其中spirit应用复数形式spirits。 79. It is raining ________ (heavy). 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨下得很大。空处修饰动词，应用副词heavily。故填heavily。 80. Are you making ________ (they) for the Dragon Boat Festival? 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：你正在为端午节制作它们吗？句中“making”是动词，在英语里，动词后面要接人称代词的宾格形式来作宾语。“they”是人称代词主格，其宾格形式是“them”。 B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. We’re having a holiday here. A. relax B. vacation C. trip D. sleep 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在这里度假。 relax放松；vacation假期；trip旅行；sleep睡觉。根据“holiday”意为“假期”，与vacation意思相近。 82. I’m so glad we’re here at Bright Peak. A. happy B. angry C. amazing D. special 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴我们来到了Bright Peak。 happy高兴的；angry生气的；amazing令人惊奇的；special特别的。glad意为“高兴的”，与happy意思相近。 83. They can see lots of special ice artworks. A. more B. really C. many D. much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们可以看到许多特殊的冰雕艺术作品。 more更多；really真正地；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。lots of表示“许多”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处修饰可数名词复数artworks，many与本句中的lots of表意及用法一致。 84. Some of the tourists are from South China. A. visitors B. readers C. runners D. drinkers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些游客来自华南地区。 visitors参观者/游客；readers读者；runners跑步者；drinkers饮酒者。根据句意可知tourists意为游客，与visitors意思相近。 85. I’m going to make progress this term. A. eat better B. keep healthy C. study hard D. improve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我这学期要取得进步。 eat better吃得更好；keep healthy保持健康；study hard努力学习；improve提升、进步。根据短语“make progress”的含义，它的核心意思是“取得进步、提升”，和选项中improve“提升”的意思最接近，因此选D。 Ⅸ、按要求完成句子(共10小题;每空1分，满分20分) A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 86. She takes a walk after dinner. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she take a walk? 【答案】 ①. When ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：她晚饭后散步。句中划线部分“after dinner”表示时间，应用when作特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写；句子谓语动词“takes”为三单形式，变为特殊疑问句时要借助助动词does，置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，后接动词原形。故填When；does。 87. Tommy has a yellow pencil box.(改为否定句) Tommy ________ ________ a yellow pencil box. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤米有一个黄色的铅笔盒。原句中“has”是实意动词“have（有）”的第三人称单数形式，这表明句子是一般现在时。当句子中有实义动词且主语是第三人称单数时，改为否定句需要借助助动词“doesn’t”，同时后面的动词要用原形。所以第一个空填“doesn’t”，第二个空填“have”。 88. Does he exercise at the park? (用now改写句子) ________ he ________ at the park now? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. exercising 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在公园里锻炼吗？根据题意是将时间状语改为now，表示现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时的一般疑问句结构。其结构是be doing的形式，一般疑问句直接把be动词提前，主语是he，be动词用is，exercise的现在分词是exercising，故填Is；exercising。 89. There is wind in Wuhan today. (改为同义句) ________ ________ in Wuhan today. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. windy 【解析】 【详解】句意：武汉今天有风。原句There is wind表示“有风”，同义句可用“It is + 形容词”结构，表示天气状况，It is缩写为It’s，wind的形容词为windy。 90. Is Mr Smith reading a newspaper in his bedroom?(改为否定句) Mr Smith ________ ________ a newspaper in his bedroom. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生在他的卧室里看报纸吗？原句是现在进行时的一般疑问句，结构为“Is + 主语 + doing + ...?”。改为否定句时，需要把be动词is变为否定形式isn’t，放在主语Mr Smith之后，动词的现在分词reading保持不变，其余成分照抄即可。 B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 和朋友们去闲逛怎么样? What about ________ with our friends? 【答案】hanging out 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“闲逛”，应用短语hang out表示，位于介词about后，应用动名词形式。故填hanging out。 92. 在下雪的时候我们通常待在家里。 We usually ________ ________ when it snows. 【答案】 ①. stay ②. in 【解析】 【详解】原句中“待在家里”是关键词，在英文中用固定短语stay in。usually提示句子是一般现在时，主语We为复数，故填stay in。 93. 请稍后再打电话来好吗？ Could you _______ _______ later, please? 【答案】 ①. call ②. back 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处用call back“回电话”表达，为固定短语，Could接动词原形。故填call；back。 94. 他们早上没有感到饥饿。 They don’t ________ ________ in the morning. 【答案】 ①. feel ②. hungry 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感到饥饿”是关键词，在英文中用固定短语feel hungry。don’t后接动词原形，故填feel hungry。 95. 因为浓雾，我什么都看不见了。 I can’t see anything ________ ________ the heavy fog. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“因为”是关键词，表示原因。“because”和“because of”都有“因为”的意思，但“because”是连词，后接句子；“because of”是介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词短语等。本句中“the heavy fog”是名词短语，所以要用“because of”。 X、书面表达(满分15分) 96. 假如你是小晴，是学校的广播员，你每天为大家播报天气信息。下面图表列出了今明后三天的天气，请你为大家播报。 注意： 1. 内容应包括所有提示内容，行文要通顺连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名，地名等内容。 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Xiaoqing. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 【答案】范文： Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Xiaoqing. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. It’s cloudy today. So it’s cool. It’s a good time to play outside with your classmates after class. But tomorrow you have to stay at home because it’s rainy. You can do your homework and help your parents do some housework at home. On Sunday, the sun comes out again. It’s sunny and warm. It’s great to go to the park with your family. That’s all. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇天气预报类应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含今明后三天的天气情况，根据天气给出的活动建议 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：词数不少于60；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实人名/地名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出开头，引出天气播报 主体段：按顺序介绍今天、明天、后天的天气情况及相应建议 结尾段：承接已给出结尾，结束播报 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：今天天气与建议 天气描述：It’s cloudy today./It’s cool./It’s sunny today./It’s windy today.等 建议活动：play outside with your classmates/do outdoor activities/fly kites with friends等 要点二：明天天气与建议 天气描述：it’s rainy/rainy daywindy/snowy/sunny等 建议活动：stay at home/do your homework/help your parents do some housework/do some housework/listen to some music等 要点三：后天天气与建议 天气描述：The sun comes out again./It’s sunny and warm./It’s rainy./It’s cold.等 建议活动：go to the park with your family/enjoy the sunshine/go hiking with friends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $