内容正文:
冀教版八年级下册 Unit 3 单元测试卷
满分 100 分 考试时间 90 分钟
1、 单项选择。
1.—Could you please ______ me your pen?
—Sure, here you are.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take
2.My father usually goes to work ______ foot every day.
A. by B. in C. on D. at
3.It takes me half an hour ______ to school every morning.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walks
4.______ is very easy to learn English well.
A. That B. This C. It D. One
5.—______ do you go to the library?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
6.There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it.
A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are
7.You ______ be quiet in the reading room.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
8.I prefer ______ to ______.
A. walk; ride B. walking; riding C. to walk; ride D. walking; ride
9.He lives ______ far from the school, so he takes the bus.
A. too B. very C. quite D. all above
10.I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow.
A. if B. what C. that D. where
11.The bus ride usually ______ about 20 minutes.
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
12.—How far is it from your home to school?
—______.
A. By bike B. Ten minutes C. About two kilometers D. Twice a day
13.______ the help of my teacher, I learn English better.
A. With B. Under C. On D. For
14.Don’t worry. I can ______ look after myself.
A. good B. fine C. well D. nice
15.—Thanks for giving me so much help.
—______.
A. All right B. That’s OK C. No thanks D. That’s right
2、 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
Different people have different ways to go to school. For students living 16______ the school, they usually walk or ride bikes. It’s easy and 17______. It can also make them 18______.But for students far from school, they have to go by bus, by subway or by car. It 19______ them more time to get to school every day.My home is not far from my school. I 20______ go to school on foot. It usually 21______ me about 15 minutes. I like walking. I can enjoy the fresh 22______ and beautiful flowers on the way.Sometimes when it rains, I 23______ the bus. Taking the bus is fast, but it’s always 24______. There are too many people on it.I think walking is the 25______ way to go to school. It’s cheap and good for health.
16.A. far B. near C. across D. next
17.A. slow B. lazy C. convenient D. difficult
18.A. healthy B. weak C. tired D. busy
19.A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
20.A. never B. seldom C. usually D. hardly
21.A. needs B. has C. takes D. wants
22.A. water B. air C. food D. drink
23.A. take B. by C. in D. on
24.A. quiet B. crowded C. empty D. clean
25.A. worst B. slowest C. best D. longest
3、 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
A
There are many ways to travel to school. Many students go to school by bike. Some go on foot. Some take the school bus. Others go by car with their parents.Walking and riding bikes are good exercise. They can keep us healthy. Taking the school bus is safe and cheap. Going by car is fast, but it may cause traffic problems and air pollution.We should choose green ways to go to school. It’s good for ourselves and our city.
26.How many ways to school are mentioned?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
27.What are good exercise for students?
A.Walking and driving B. Walking and riding bikes
C.Taking the bus D. Taking the car
28. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Going by car is slow B. School bus is safe and cheap
C. Green ways are bad for city D. No students walk to school
B
My name is Tom. I live in a small town. My school is five kilometers away from my home. I can’t walk to school. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me about 25 minutes.Sometimes when the weather is bad, my father drives me to school. It only takes 10 minutes.My friend Jack lives near the school. He always walks to school. It takes him only 5 minutes. He says walking is the best way to keep healthy.
29.How far is Tom’s home from school?
A. 5 kilometers B. 10 kilometers C. 15 minutes D. 25 minutes
30.How long does it take Tom by bike?
A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 25 minutes D. 30 minutes
31.How does Jack go to school?
A. By bike B. On foot C. By car D. By bus
32.Which of the following is wrong?
A. Tom lives five kilometers from school
B. Bad weather makes Tom go by car
C. Jack lives far from school
D. Jack thinks walking is good for health
C
Now more and more people care about green travel. Green travel means choosing low-carbon ways to go out, such as walking, riding bikes or taking public transportation.Green travel is good for the environment. It can reduce air pollution and traffic jams. It is also good for our health. Walking and riding bikes can help us exercise every day.As students, we should try green travel. We can walk or ride bikes to school if possible. We can also take the school bus together. Let’s start green travel from ourselves.
33. What is green travel?
A.Drive cars everywhere B. Choose low-carbon ways to go out
C.Take planes often D. Stay at home all day
34. What can green travel reduce?
A. Time B. Money C. Air pollution D. Exercise
35. Which is NOT green travel?
A. Walking B. Riding bikes . Driving alone D. Taking school bus
36. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how to go to bed early B. the importance of green travel
C. how to make money D. different kinds of hobbies
D
任务型阅读 。阅读短文,完成任务。
Linda lives far from her school. It’s about 8 kilometers. She can’t walk to school. She goes to school by subway every day. It takes her about 30 minutes. The subway is fast and never late.On the way, she can see many shops, parks and people. She likes taking the subway. It’s convenient for her.
任务一:回答问题。
37. How far is Linda’s home from school?
_______________________________________________________
38. How does Linda go to school every day?
_____________________________________________
任务二:完成句子(每空一词)
39. It takes Linda ______ ______ to get to school by subway.
40. Linda thinks the subway is fast and ______.
4、 词语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,计 20 分)
第1节 用所给词的适当形式填空。
41. It takes him 20 minutes ______ (get) to school.
42. I prefer ______ (ride) a bike to taking a bus.
43. Many students go to school on ______ (foot).
44. Taking the bus is ______ (convenience) and cheap.
45. There are many ______ (way) to go to school.
第2节 短文填空(方框选词,每空一词,多余两词)
far, take, walk, minute, ride, health, quick
My home is not 46______ from school. I usually 47______ to school. It takes me ten 48______. Sometimes I 49______ my bike. It’s fast and keeps me 50______.
5、 书面表达(15 分)
以 My Way to School 为题写一篇短文
提示:
1. 家离学校多远;
2. 每天怎样去上学、花费多长时间;
3. 喜欢这种出行方式的原因。
要求:80 词左右,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与详细解析
一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
解析
1. lend 借出;borrow 借入,把笔借给我用 lend。
2. on foot 步行,固定搭配。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 固定句型。
4. It 作形式主语。
5. How often 询问频率。
6. there be 将来时:there is going to be。
7. must 必须,在阅览室必须保持安静。
8. prefer doing to doing 宁愿做…… 也不愿做……。
9. too/very/quite 都可修饰 far。
10. if 是否,我不知道他明天是否来。
11. 花费时间用 take;spend 主语是人。
12. How far 问距离,回答里程。
13. with the help of 在…… 帮助下。
14. 副词 well 修饰动词 look after。
15. 感谢应答用 That’s OK.
二、16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C
解析
16. 住得离学校近的学生步行骑车。
17. 方便便捷。
18. 使人健康。
19. It takes sb. time to do 固定句式。
20. 我通常步行上学。
21. 花费时间用 take。
22. 呼吸新鲜空气 fresh air。
23. take the bus 乘公交。
24. 公交上很拥挤 crowded。
25. 步行是最好的上学方式。
3、 A 26.C 27.B 28.B
B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.C
C 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B
D
37. It’s about 8 kilometers.
38. She goes to school by subway.
39. 30 minutes
40. convenient
4、
第一节
41. to get 42. riding 43. foot 44. convenient 45. ways
第二节
46. far 47. walk 48. minutes 49. ride 50. healthy
5、 参考范文
My Way to School
My home is about two kilometers away from my school. It is not very far.I usually go to school on foot every day. It takes me about fifteen minutes. Sometimes I ride my bike when I get up late.I like walking to school. It is good exercise. It can make me strong and relaxed. I can also enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. It’s really a good way to go to school.
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