广东省珠海市九洲中学2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学情自测初一英语笔试部分

珠海市九洲中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷笔试部分 说明： 1.全卷共7页，考试时间为70分钟，满分90分。 2.客观题一律在答题卡上用2B铅笔将所选答案涂黑。 3.书写个人信息和答主观题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用涂改液和涂改带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡上交，试卷自己妥善保存。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。 Penguins are black and white birds. Most of them live in the South Pole. That means this is not the home of humans(人类), but____1____. Every day they only see snow around them. It’s very cold and covered (覆盖) with thick snow all year round. They walk____2____ on the ice. They ____3____ see green plants around. The cold weather makes penguins stay strong. Penguins can’t fly, but they are good at ____4____ so they can look for food in the cold sea. Sadly, penguins are ____5____ danger now. They have to face many difficult ____6____. The earth gets warmer and warmer and the sea is becoming warmer and warmer, too. Now, there are only a few fish left in ____7____ ocean (海洋). Some penguins even die ____8____ no food. Penguins have many enemies (敌人), such as wild dogs, sharks, and sea lions. Poisonous (有毒的) things in the sea are ____9____ dangerous for them to live in. The number of penguins is getting smaller and smaller. We must do ____10____ to help these lovely birds if we want to see them in the future. 1. A. they B. their C. theirs 2. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly 3. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always 4. A. swimming B. swims C. swim 5. A. on B. in C. at 6. A. problems B. problem C. problems’ 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. because B. because of C. so 9. A. too B. either C. neither 10. A. everything B. anything C. something 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bench noodles (板凳面) are a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the street. That’s ____11____ people call it bench noodles. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is ____12____ for its bench noodles. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a ____13____ of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (全体员工) work together to ____14____ a bowl of noodles to each ____15____. There are more than ten ____16____ of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (原料). When people finish the noodles in their bowls, they can ____17____ more for free if they want. The interesting part is that people don’t sit in the restaurant to eat. They eat on the benches outside ____18____. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not ____19____ food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they ____20____ a busy day. 11. A. how B. why C. what D. when 12. A. good B. bad C. perfect D. famous 13. A. history B. festival C. result D. culture 14. A. show B. give C. sell D. serve 15. A. waiter B. waitress C. customer D. passenger 16. A. sets B. kinds C. boxes D. pairs 17. A. order B. make C. give D. taste 18. A. instead B. around C. near D. however 19. A. never B. still C. just D. enough 20. A. spend B. live C. start D. prepare 三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，21-30小题，每小题2分，共20分，31-35小题，每题1分，共5分。本题共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A To know more about middle school students’ favourite subject, we do a survey in Qingxi Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? From Diagram I, maths is the least popular subject. Why? We do a survey. Diagram II Why not like maths? Maths is hard, but it is a useful and important subject because we can use maths every day. Mr Wang said, “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is a meaningful subject.” Qingxi Middle School will do something to help students study maths. More students will love maths. 21. The first survey is about ________. A. students’ favourite subject B. students’ favourite teacher C. what students do every day D. how students learn maths 22. From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best. A. English and Chinese B. history and science C. art and Chinese D. maths and science 23. From Diagram II, we can know ________ of the students think maths is hard for them. A. 15% B. 5% C. 25% D. 80% 24. From the passage, we know ________. A. maths is the most popular subject B. all students think maths is boring. C. the school wants to help students with maths D. the school will give up maths 25. Which is the best title for the text? A. Maths Is Hard B. Students Don’t Like Maths C. Making Math fun D. A Survey on Maths B The Arctic (北极) and Antarctica are wild places on the earth. Scientists study them to know about the history of the earth and the change of weather. They’re both super cold, but what else do you know about them? First, the Arctic is in the north, while Antarctica sits in the south. Imagine (想象) a big ball with snow and ice at both ends—that’s what our earth looks like! Snow and ice are not the only things there. They have beautiful views and some special animals, too. You might think polar bears and penguins live together. No! Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in Antarctica. But you can see seals (海豹) and fish around both places. Are there people around these places? About 4,000,000 people live near the Arctic, but no one lives in Antarctica all year round! Now here comes a surprise. A few parts of the Arctic and most of Antarctica get nearly no rain, so they are some of the driest places on earth. Antarctica is the world’s largest desert! Yes, a desert with snow and ice! However, the ice is melting (融化) these years. How can we take care of these great places? Get more information on the internet. Maybe you’ll find your ways to help. 26. In the following pictures, what animals only live in the Arctic? A. B. C. D. 27. What BIG question do paragraphs 2 to 4 talk about? A. What do special animals look like? B. Where are the Arctic and Antarctica? C. What are the Arctic and Antarctica like? D. How does weather change in the Arctic? 28. The Arctic and Antarctica both have ________. a. special animals b. beautiful views c. lots of people d. cold weather e. lots of rains A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. bde 29. What problem is mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. The earth becomes a large desert. B. Scientists know too little about the earth. C. The Arctic and Antarctica get too hot today. D. The ice in the Arctic and Antarctica is melting. 30. The writer of this passage mainly wants us to ________. A. study history better B. visit the Arctic and Antarctica C. help save the earth D. enjoy nature’s great beauty C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是找人求助的需求信息，请将这五个人的描述与对应的情况匹配起来。 ____31____ Li Ping is good at table tennis. He has a lot of free time and would like to teach children to play it. ____32____ Mr. Wang sings very well. He loves to sing songs to people and he has time to teach people to sing at weekends. ____33____ Amy draws well and she thinks drawing is interesting. She is happy to teach children. ____34____ Eric loves tennis. He wants to find someone to play with him every weekend. ____35____ Bob is American but now he is studying in the capital of China. He can teach people to speak English. A. My daughter is 10 years old. She likes singing very much. I’d like to find a teacher to help her every Saturday. Call me at 089-2394. B. We are looking for good dance teachers. If you are good at dancing and would like to teach children to dance, welcome to our club. C. My son likes tennis. But I can’t play it. His father can’t, either. Who can play with him at the weekend? Call me at 237-7903. D. Our centre needs a teacher to teach children table tennis. If you can play table tennis well and are good with children, come and join us! E. I am in Beijing. I’m not good at speaking English. I want an English-speaking friend to help me with it. F. My son likes drawing very much. I want to find a teacher to teach him to draw beautiful pictures. G. We need some volunteers (志愿者) to go to the old people’s home this Wednesday. You can sing, dance or do some housework for them. They will be very happy. 四、语音辨析。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据每小题的要求，在所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。 36. 找出与mine含有相同元音音素的单词。 A. tennis B. exercise C. trick D. uniform 37. 找出含有音素[u:]的单词 A. book B. good C. room D. foot 38. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词 A. snow B. yellow C. flower D. grow 39. 找出重音是的单词 A. seldom B. absent C. person D. advice 40. 找出succeed的正确发音 A. /sək'sid/ B. /sək'si:d/ C. /sʌk'si:d/ D. /sək'sɜd/ 五、看音标拼写下列内容。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Eating well is very important for us. As for us, we need to keep ____41____ /ˈhelθi/. So we should eat more fruit and ____42____ /ˈvedʒtəblz/ every day. If we have____43____ ____44____ /ˈbælənst/ /miːlz/, we can be strong and happy. After eating, we will have enough ____45____ /ˈenədʒi/ for class and sports. Good food also helps us think clearly. ________46________ /lets/ /ɪmˈpruːv/ /aʊə/ /ˈiːtɪŋ/ /ˈhæbɪts/. 六、按要求完成句子。46-48小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 47. 老师要求我们每天减少看电视的时间。 The teacher asks us to ________ ________ on watching TV every day. 48. 下周你要考试了。那专注于学习怎么样呢? You will have an exam next week. What about ________ ________ studying? 49. They talk about the sports they do.（填写正确选项的编号） 根据朗读规则，上句划线部分应该________（a.不完全爆破；b.连读），该句应用________（a.降调；b.升调） 50. are, animals, how, lives, of, our, part（连词成句） ___________________________? 51. The tall boy runs very quickly in the morning.（写出句子结构） ___________________________ 七、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面的短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 jog, our, be, first, before, after, easy, relax, few, little, teenager, safe. Zhuhai is a beautiful city in the south of China. In 2002, the city made a new rule that people can not ride motorcycles (摩托车) in most areas. This rule has been (已经) there for 24 years. The city wanted to make the streets quite ____52____ for children and old people. They also wanted to keep the air clean and fresh. ____53____ the rule, there were many traffic accidents (事故) every day. At ____54____, some people were not happy about it. They used motorcycles because they could get to their jobs or visit friends more ____55____. To improve, the city added (增加) more buses and made special roads for bicycles. Now, many people think it ____56____ a good idea to make Zhuhai a great place to live in and study. With the rule, things become better. For ____57____, there are ____58____ traffic accidents on the way to school or home. For other people, they can enjoy ____59____ along Lover’s Road. Life here is ____60____. In this city, we can take good care of ____61____. 八、读写综合。（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In 2025, many Chinese schools make their breaks longer. Now students have 15 minutes for each break. Breaks were only 10 minutes before. This change encourages students to exercise more and study with fun. At Jingci Primary School in Anhui, students have two kinds of breaks. In the morning they run together to music. In the afternoon, younger students jump rope, and older students play basketball or badminton. When it rains, they dance in long hallways. Mingxi No.2 Primary School in Fujian puts a science activity in breaks. Students use bottles and water to make rockets. They fly the rockets on the playground. They can learn about space! At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen, students also have a science activity—robot dance. The robots can move their arms and turn around. It’s just like a fun show! In Shandong, a school plays old games like “The Eagle Catches Chickens (老鹰捉小鸡)”. Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends. They have fun when they play the games together. These break-time activities are not just about sports. They are also about relaxing and making new friends. Many students say they are happier. 62. Do students in the passage have 15-minute breaks now? _____________________________________ 63. How many schools have science activities at breaks? _____________________________________ 64. What do the students do on rainy days at Jingci Primary School? _____________________________________ 65. What are the break-time activities about? _____________________________________ 66. Which break-time activity do you like best? Why? _____________________________________ B.书面表达（本题15分） 67. 以礼持家温润，循规度日安然。你的好朋友艾九洲同学品学兼优，离不开家庭教育的滋养，而家规是根基。下面是艾九洲同学的部分家规图示，请描述九洲同学的家规并谈谈你对他的每一条家规的看法吧! （1）对每张图片可适当拓展相关的信息 （2）不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数 提示：permission（允许） My friend Ai Jiuzhou is an excellent student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 亲爱的同学，你已经答完题了，请仔细检查!愿你以梦为马，不负韶华! 珠海市九洲中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷笔试部分 说明： 1.全卷共7页，考试时间为70分钟，满分90分。 2.客观题一律在答题卡上用2B铅笔将所选答案涂黑。 3.书写个人信息和答主观题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用涂改液和涂改带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡上交，试卷自己妥善保存。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，21-30小题，每小题2分，共20分，31-35小题，每题1分，共5分。本题共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C C 配对阅读。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. C 35. E 四、语音辨析。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据每小题的要求，在所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。 【36题答案】 【答案】B 【37题答案】 【答案】C 【38题答案】 【答案】C 【39题答案】 【答案】D 【40题答案】 【答案】B 五、看音标拼写下列内容。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【41~46题答案】 【答案】41. healthy 42. vegetables 43. balanced 44. meals 45. energy 46. Let’s improve our eating habits 六、按要求完成句子。46-48小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. focusing ②. on 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. b ②. a 【50题答案】 【答案】How are animals part of our lives 【51题答案】 【答案】S+V 七、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【52~61题答案】 【答案】52. safe 53. Before 54. first 55. easily 56. is 57. teenagers 58. fewer 59. jogging 60. relaxing 61. ourselves 八、读写综合。（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【62~66题答案】 【答案】62. Yes, they do. 63. Two. 64. They dance in long hallways. 65. They are about sports, relaxing and making new friends. 66. I like playing “The Eagle Catches Chickens” best because it can help me relax and make friends.（答案不唯一，合理即可） B.书面表达（本题15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】例文： My friend Ai Jiuzhou is an excellent student. He has strict but helpful family rules. First, he isn’t allowed to use his phone on weekdays and must sleep before 10:30 pm. I think it’s necessary for his health and studies. Second, he needs to keep his room tidy. In my eyes, this helps him develop independence and good habits. Finally, he must ask for permission before going out and return home by 8:00 pm. I agree with this rule because it keeps him safe. These rules truly help him grow. 亲爱的同学，你已经答完题了，请仔细检查!愿你以梦为马，不负韶华! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $