内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。I'm so excited about the football game at two thirty P. M. Me too. Let's arrive at school thirty minutes earlier to choose good seats. Question, what time will they arrive at school? I'm so excited about the football game at two thirty P. M. Me too. Let's arrive at school thirty minutes earlier to choose good seats. Question, what time will they arrive at school? Listen to the next question. The weather report says IT will be Sunny from twenty first to twenty second, cloudy from twenty third to twenty fourth, and storm my on twenty fifth. We'd Better make preparations ahead of time. Question, what will the weather be like on twenty fifty? The weather report says IT will be Sunny from twenty first to twenty second, cloudy from twenty third to twenty fourth, and store me on twenty fifth. We'd Better make preparations ahead of time. Question, what will the weather be like on twenty fifty? Listen to the next question. I spent two hours solving math problems . yesterday. Me too. Physics also makes my headache, but they both are very useful. Question, which subject is not talked about? I spent two hours solving math problems . yesterday. Me too. Physics also makes my head ache, but they both are very useful. Question, which subject is not talked about? Listen to the next question. how often do you visit your grandparents? One being. well, I used to visit them only twice a year because they lived far away in the countryside, but now they live closer, so I visit them twice a month. Question, how often does one thing visit his grandparents now? How often do you visit your grandparents? One being. well, I used to visit them only twice a year because they lived far away in the countryside, but now they live closer, so I visit them twice a month. Question, how often does one thing visit his grandparents now? Listen to the next question. how long can I keep this book? If you have a student card, you can keep IT for a week. Question, where are the speakers? How long can I keep this book? If you have a student card, you can keep IT for a week. Question, where are the speakers? Listen to the next question. Dad, can I watch T, V after finishing my homework? Yes, but you have to clean your room first. Then you can watch T, V for half an hour. Question, what must the girl do before watching T, V? Dad, can I watch T, V after finishing my homework? Yes, but you have to clean your room first. Then you can watch T, V for half an hour. Question, what must the girl do before watching T, V? Listen to the next question. The new science teacher explains things so clearly. SHE is excEllent. exactly. Everyone likes her lessons. Question, what do they think of the science teacher? The new science teacher explains things so clearly. SHE is excEllent. exactly. Everyone likes her lessons. Question, what do they think of the science teacher? Listen to the next question. why do you always bring a camera? Because taking photos is my favorite hobby. Question, what does the men enjoy doing? Why do you always bring a camera? Because taking photos is my favorite hobby. Question, what does the men enjoy doing? Listen to the next question. Would you like some . more cakes? Oh, i've already had three pieces. Question, what does the woman mean? Would you like some . more cakes? Oh, i've already had three pieces. Question, what does the woman mean? Listen to the next question. is raining heavily, do you still want to go to the park? Lets visit the museum instead. Okay, question, what will they do? It's raining heavily. Do you still want to go . to the park? Let's visit the museum instead. Okay, question, what will they do? Listen to the next . question. My name is one name. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister state in children's hospital for ten days, the volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. My name is one name. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children's hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. Listen to the next . question. Hello, this is jean. May I speak to mike? Hello, this is mike . speaking. Are you busy now, mike? Yes, i'm learning how to make paper cuttings from the video. Have you ever tried IT before? No, I have IT, but IT sounds interesting. Which shape of paper cutting do you like best? That's not easy to choose. Maybe the paper cuttings with the shapes of animals, they are very lively and interesting. Maybe i'll give IT to try sometime. Do we have any advice for getting started? sure. I would suggest you start with some simple pictures and use good scissors, and don't be afraid to make . mistakes. Thanks for the advice. See you later. Hello, this is jean. May I speak to mike? Hello, this is mike speaking. Are you busy now, mike? Yes, i'm learning how to make paper cuttings from the video. Have you ever tried . IT before? No, I haven't, but IT sounds interesting. What shape of paper cutting do you like best? That's not easy to choose. Maybe the paper cuttings with the shapes of animals, they are very lively and interesting. Maybe i'll give IT to try some time. Do we have any advice for getting started? sure. I would suggest you start with some simple pictures and use good scissors, and don't be afraid to make mistakes. Thanks for the advice. See you later. Listen to the next . question. I am刘超。I watch the paris olympic last month. Among them, I like the swimming competition's best. For me, nothing is more enjoyable than that. I watched every swimming competition during the games, and a pja la really surprised to be he swim faster than any other swimmer in the pool. I shouted loudly when he won the gold medal. Pad is a hardworking swimmer, and he always comforts his teammates when they are upset. I think he sets a good example for me and for everyone. I hope to be like him one day. I am 6 chow。I watched the paris olympic last month among them, I like the swimming competitions best for me, nothing is more enjoyable than that. I watched every swimming competition during the games, and a panjab really surprised to be, he swim faster than any other swimmer in the pool. I shouted loudly when he won. The gold metal pad is a hard working swimmer, and he always comforts his teammates when they are upset. I think he sets a good example for me and for everyone. I hope to be like him one day. 听力部分到此结束。
【决胜中考 ◆◆ 陕西卷】
2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷
(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)
考生须知:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.
A.At 2:30 p. m. B.At 1:30 p. m. C.At 2:00 p. m.
2.
A.Cloudy B.Stormy. C.Sunny.
3.
A.Math. B.Physics. C.English.
4.
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a year.
5.
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.In the bookstore.
6.
A.Do sports. B.Tidy her room. C.Wash dishes.
7.
A.Patient. B.Serious. C.Excellent.
8.
A.Painting. B.Taking photos. C.Watching movies.
9.
A.She wants more. B.She’s full. C.She dislikes cakes.
10.
A.Stay at home. B.Go to the park. C.Visit the museum,
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer?
A.At an old people’s home. B.At an animal hospital. C.At a children’s hospital.
12.What does Wang Mei do there?
A.She talks with the children.
B.She plays games with the children.
C.She sends lunch to the children’s parents.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13.How does Mike learn to make paper cuttings?
A.By taking a class. B.By watching the video. C.By following his father.
14.What shapes of paper cuttings does Mike like best?
A.Animals. B.Flowers. C.Persons.
15.What advice does Mike give Jean?
A.To start with some simple pictures. B.To try to find a group. C.To remember to follow the video.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.Liu Chao watched the Paris Olympics .
17.For Liu Chao, is more enjoyable than swimming.
18.Pan Zhanle really Liu Chao and he swam faster than any other swimmer in the pool.
19.Liu Chao thinks Pan Zhanle is and always comforts teammates.
20.Liu Chao hopes to Pan Zhanle one day.
第二部分( 笔试共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节∶阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。
Reading is important for all of us because it is good for our mind. And it 21 us lessons.
When I was little , my mom used to read storybooks to me every night. As I grew older, I 22 read books by myself, and I started to pay more attention to the characters in the books. They brought me lots of pleasure and taught me 23 face problems in my life.
Robinson Crusoe is the character that I remember 24 . He is the hero of the book Robinson Crusoe by English writer Daniel Defoe. I think he was such 25 independent person and that he was strong enough to face all kinds of difficulties. In the book, Robinson was travelling 26 the sea when a terrible storm came. The ship 27 by the storm, but he was lucky enough to swim to an isolated island (孤岛) and had to live there for 28 years. During those years, he went through many difficulties and survived (存活;活下来). For example , he built a house and grew food without 28 help.
The most moving part for me is that Robinson used some simple tools, his experience and knowledge 29 a big pot to cook different food. Although he had failed many times, 30 he didn’t give up until he made one. Robinson was a brave man in the face of difficulties and was a winner in life.
∗independent /ɪndɪ’pendənt/ adj. confident, free, and not needing to ask for help or advice from other people
21.A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.was teaching
22.A.able B.able to C.was able D.was able to
23.A.how I should B.how should I
C.how often should I D.how often I should
24.A.poor B.poorly C.good D.well
25.A.a B.an C.the D./
26.A.for B.with C.on D.from
27.A.is broken B.was broken C.breaks D.broke
28.A.some B.any C.little D.few
29.A.do B.to do C.to make D.make
30.A.and B.but C.or D./
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dear Wang Hao,
Your letter about Chinese culture is so interesting! Now let me tell you something about British culture.
The United Kingdom is a country with a long history and rich culture. Understanding some of its traditions can help you 31 more about this amazing place.
Tea is an 32 part of British culture. People there drink tea every day. Afternoon tea, with sandwiches, scones, and cakes, is a popular 33 . It’s not just about drinking tea. It’s a 34 time for friends and family to gather. Football, or soccer as some call it, is the 35 loved sport in the UK. Many famous football clubs, like Manchester United and Liverpool, are from there. People go to stadiums to 36 their favorite teams. The loud cheers and songs during the games show their strong love for the sport.
Another interesting thing is the British 37 . People often say “hello” or talk about the weather when they meet. They also use words like “cheers” to say “thank you” or “goodbye”. These 38 show their politeness and friendliness. British music and literature are also world- famous. Bands like the Beatles and writers like William Shakespeare have 39 the world with their works. Their creations are full of British 40 and have influenced people around the world. They show courage in their music and stories, just like British people never give up easily.
I hope you like learning about British culture. What do you think? Let’s share more next time!
Best wishes,
Sophie
31.A.forget B.worry C.learn D.argue
32.A.expensive B.ancient C.important D.unusual
33.A.game B.tradition C.competition D.challenge
34.A.secret B.lonely C.social D.quiet
35.A.clearly B.nearly C.hardly D.widely
36.A.wait for B.look for C.cheer for D.pay for
37.A.customs B.art C.food D.manners
38.A.actions B.words C.plans D.ideas
39.A.changed B.shared C.asked D.told
40.A.spirit B.knowledge C.humor D.history
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15小题, 计 20 分)
第一节∶阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题, 计15分)
A
Amy
Are you an organized student? I always admire students who can organize their things and time well. Recently, I’ve started keeping a study diary to get myself organized because it’s helpful. What are your ideas for keeping organized? Hopefully, you all can share some opinions below.
Gloria
In my opinion, keeping organized helps review our lessons in a short time. Don’t leave all the problems until the night before the exams.
Amy
Thanks a lot! I agree. @Gloria
Hana
Good question, Amy. I always spend about five minutes before bedtime tidying up my things. I throw away things I don’t need and put what I need in the proper place.
Amy
I think it’s a good habit to tidy up the things every day. It can help us save much time. @Hana
Lou
My advice is to have a notice board in your bedroom, and divide it into different parts. Use board pens to write down something important and make sure they can remind us all the time. The most wonderful part is when I take off something from the board!
Amy
Wow, I’ll take a try. @Lou
41.Who advises Amy to tidy up things every day to save time according to the text?
A.Lou. B.Hana. C.Anna. D.Gloria.
42.What can we learn from the underlined sentence “The most wonderful part is when I take off something from the board!”?
A.Lou doesn’t like finishing the tasks. B.Lou wants to keep the board clean.
C.Lou thinks the board is his favourite thing. D.Lou enjoys the moment when he finishes the tasks.
43.What is the text?
A.A note. B.A post (帖子). C.A message. D.A conversation.
B
Narrator: There was once a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with his wife. One day, something very special happened.
Scene One [The fisherman’s hut.]
Fisherman: An amazing thing happened when I went fishing today! I caught a little golden fish. It could speak It promised me whatever I wanted if I set it tree.
Wife: At last, fortune smiles upon us! What did you wish for?
Fisherman: Well... I felt sorry for the fish, so I just put it back into the sea.
Narrator: His wife was very angry and made him find the fish.
Scene Two [By the sea.]
Fisherman: Little golden fish, are you there?
Golden fish: Hello, kind fisherman. What’s the matter?
Fisherman: My wife was very angry because I didn’t make a wish. We need a new pot. Please give us one!
Narrator: The golden fish said yes, and it went back into the water.
Scene Three [The fisherman’s hut.]
Narrator: Back home, the fisherman found a new pot outside the house.
Fisherman: Look, a new pot!
Wife: You fool! Can’t you see we need a new house instead? Go back again and ask for one!
Scene Four [By the sea.]
Fisherman: Little golden fish, are you still there?
Golden fish: Hello again, kind fisherman.
Fisherman: My wife wants a new house! Can you help me please?
Narrator: Again, the golden fish granted his wish.
Scene Five [The fisherman’s hut.]
Narrator: The fisherman went back home. But his house was now big and beautiful.
Fisherman: Wow! Our house looks amazing!
Wife: The house is nice, but I want to be rich tool Go back and ask for money!
44.Where did the fisherman meet the golden fish?
A.By the sea. B.In the fisherman’s hut C.In a big house D.By the lake.
45.How many times did the fisherman make a wish to the golden fish in the first four scenes.
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
46.What does “Narrator” mean in this play?
A.A person in a story. B.A part of the play.
C.What the characters say to one another. D.The person telling the story.
47.Why wasn’t the fisherman’s wife happy with the gifts?
A.The new pot was broken.
B.The golden fish didn’t understand the fisherman’s wish.
C.The new house was small and ugly.
D.The wife wanted more from the golden fish.
C
Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman”, takes to the skies aboard his two-seater light aircraft. However, the 65-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute-long flight is not to enjoy the wonderful views, but to guide groups of young white-fronted geese to migrate (迁徙) safely.
Back in 1995, Christian noticed that the white-fronted geese were facing danger when migrating from Germany to Sweden. Inspired by an Austrian zoologist known as “the man who walked with geese”, he built his handmade aircraft and tried to get the geese to follow him along migration routes (路线), which would protect them from bird hunters.
However, getting grown geese to follow his lead would be challenging. As young geese only imitate and follow whomever they regard as their “mother”, Christian decided to raise these birds from birth and live with them.
To help raise money to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Christian often allows paying tourists to join him. With the trained geese flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour flight away, are treated to different kinds of birds as well as breathtaking views of castles (城堡) and cities.
Christian often brings his camera along for the flights, taking photos not just for their beauty but also for what they describe. “More than a third of wild birds have disappeared from Europe in the last 30 years due to human’s activities. It’s just a disaster!” he says, “The famous French writer Victor Hugo once said that the beautiful is as useful as the useful, so I hope that the beautiful photos of flying geese will be useful to migratory birds and to humans.”
48.Christian flies up into the sky on his aircraft mainly to ________.
A.take visitors to enjoy the beautiful views
B.watch birds along their migration routes
C.capture photos of flying birds and cities
D.guide white-fronted geese to fly safely during the migration
49.The underlined word “imitate” in Para. 3 probably means “________”.
A.develop B.copy C.train D.reflect
50.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Birdman Teaches Geese to Fly
B.A 30-minute-long Flight on a Light Aircraft
C.The Man Who Flies With Migrating Birds
D.White-fronted Geese Are Disappearing
第二节:根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题, 计5分)
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. 51_______. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skill at football. But which of them are you proud of? 52__________. This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 53________. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
54__________. It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 55_________. As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A.You need to find out the answer.
B.Some even make their way into space.
C.Discover and share different cultures.
D.Spend your time in a new environment.
E.They even have a great time during the journeys.
F.In fact, the self-discovery journey is a lifelong task.
G.For example, you can go out for some rock climbing.
V. 完成句子∶根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文
56.近年来,中国在机器人技术方面取得了巨大的进步。
Recently, China has made great ________ in robot technology.
57.在工厂里,许多工业机器人正在帮助工人们完成重复性的工作。
________, many industrial robots are helping workers finish repetitive work.
58.此外,我国还开发了在服务和医疗领域的机器人。
Besides, China has also ________ robots in the service and medical fields.
59.一些特殊的机器人还可以安全到达危险的地方执行任务。
Some special robots can also ________ dangerous places to finish their tasks.
60.随着人工智能的发展,中国的机器人变得越来越智能。
With the development of AI, Chinese robots are becoming ________.
Ⅵ. 短文填空∶用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题, 计10分)
danger one be take finish I can ask easy question
Last November, I finished a challengeable task. My classmates and I conducted (实施) a man-on the-street interview about AI. It was my 61 time conducting an interview, so I felt a little bit nervous.
When I saw a gentle girl, I 62 a deep breath and walked up to her. After introducing 63 I asked her, “Do you think AI is 64 ?” she said, “Yes, AI might listen to our conversations. I think it is really dangerous.” After hearing her answer, I found that interviewing was 65 than I had thought.
Feeling more confident, I decided to 66 more people. When I met a beautiful girl, I approached (靠近) her and asked two 67 . When I asked “Do you think AI is good or bad?” she replied, “I think AI is good for old people because it 68 help them. But it's not so good for kids. They may depend on it too much.” I thought her answer 69 very insightful (富有洞察力的). After my first interview, I learned that lots of people think AI can be dangerous. And the task was 70 successfully. I can't wait for the next interview task!
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读∶阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题;计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive?
Every year on May 20th, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉) that makes new plants grow. It is said that three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. Bees not only help flowers grow, but also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. Loss of natural habitat, getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate change are making the number of bees drop, said the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
People are now looking to technology to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale, said Horizon magazine. The European Commission funds (投资) it. The project makes robot bees help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
So next time, let’s celebrate the day of the cute bees.
71.When is World Bee Day?
It’s .
72.What can the pollen do?
It makes .
73.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
It’s about .
74.Which English word in Paragraph 3 means “栖息地”?
It’s “ ”.
75.Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right?
It’s Paragraph “ ” in the passage.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共 5 小题, 计 5分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
[Jenny (A), an exchange student, meets her friend Zhang Na (B) on her way to school.]
A: Good morning, Zhang Na! What a beautiful day it is today!
B: Yes, the weather report says it will be sunny today and fine for the next few days.
A: 76 ! Good weather can make me feel better! Do you have any plans for this Sunday?
B: Yes, I’m going to see the peach blossoms (桃花) at the Peach Blossom Festival.
A: Wow! 77 ?
B: Sure. The Peach Blossom Festival will be held in Lintong District of Xi’an from March 24 to 30. Besides watching peach blossoms, there are a lot of delicious food and fun things.
A: It is so much fun! 78 ?
B: Of course. I was just about to invite you.
A: 79 ?
B: We can go by bus.
A: OK. How about leaving at 8:00 on Sunday morning?
B: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll see you then.
A: 80 . I’m really looking forward to it!
IX. 书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
81.假如你是李斌,请阅读你的英国笔友Sally写给你的邮件,并给她回复。
Dear Li Bin,
How is everything going? I am going to be in China for a short study project this summer, and I’m busy learning Chinese these days. I find it difficult to learn it well. Can you give me some advice? Also, I’m stressed out because of the heavy schoolwork. What can I do to relax myself?
I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Sally
参考词汇:listen to the tapes, watch Chinese movies, speak Chinese as much as possible, make a plan, do sports, listen to music,…
要求:1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
3.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
5.词数:不少于70。(部分内容已给出,但不计入总词数。)
________,
I’m sorry to know that you have some problems recently. Here are my suggestions.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these suggestions will help you.
________,
________
试卷第10页,共13页
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【决胜中考 ◆◆ 陕西卷】
2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷
(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)
考生须知:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.
A.At 2:30 p. m. B.At 1:30 p. m. C.At 2:00 p. m.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m so excited about the football game at 2: 30 p. m.
M: Me too. Let’s arrive at school thirty minutes earlier to choose good seats.
Q: What time will they arrive at school?
2.
A.Cloudy B.Stormy. C.Sunny.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The weather report says it will be sunny from 21st to 22nd, cloudy from 23rd to 24th, and stormy on 25th.
M: We’d better make preparations ahead of time.
Q: What will the weather be like on 25th?
3.
A.Math. B.Physics. C.English.
【答案】C
【原文】A: I spent two hours solving math problems yesterday.
B: Me too. Physics also makes my head ache, but they both are very useful.
Q: Which subject is not talked about?
4.
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a year.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How often do you visit your grandparents, Wang Bin?
M: Well, I used to visit them only twice a year because they lived far away in the countryside. But now they live closer, so I visit them twice a month.
Q: How often does Wang Bin visit his grandparents now?
5.
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.In the bookstore.
【答案】A
【原文】A: How long can I keep this book ?
B: If you have a student card you can keep it for a week.
Q: Where are the speakers?
6.
A.Do sports. B.Tidy her room. C.Wash dishes.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Dad, can I watch TV after finishing my homework ?
B: Yes, But you have to clean your room first. Then you can watch TV for half an hour.
Q: What must the girl do before watching TV?
7.
A.Patient. B.Serious. C.Excellent.
【答案】C
【原文】A: The new science teacher explains things so clearly, she is excellent.
B: Exactly. Everyone likes her lessons.
Q:What do they think of the science teacher?
8.
A.Painting. B.Taking photos. C.Watching movies.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Why do you always bring a camera ?
B: Because taking photos is my favorite hobby.
Q: What does the man enjoy doing?
9.
A.She wants more. B.She’s full. C.She dislikes cakes.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Would you like some more cakes?
B: Oh. I’ve already had three pieces.
Q: What does the woman mean?
10.
A.Stay at home. B.Go to the park. C.Visit the museum,
【答案】C
【原文】A: It’s raining heavily. Do you still want to go to the park?
B: Let’s visit the museum instead.
A: OK.
Q: What will they do?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.Where does Wang Mei work as a volunteer?
A.At an old people’s home. B.At an animal hospital. C.At a children’s hospital.
12.What does Wang Mei do there?
A.She talks with the children.
B.She plays games with the children.
C.She sends lunch to the children’s parents.
【答案】11.C 12.B
【原文】W: My name is Wang Mei. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children’s hospital. And I volunteer for two hours on Fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children’s hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot. So I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends and I feel happy through the work.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13.How does Mike learn to make paper cuttings?
A.By taking a class. B.By watching the video. C.By following his father.
14.What shapes of paper cuttings does Mike like best?
A.Animals. B.Flowers. C.Persons.
15.What advice does Mike give Jean?
A.To start with some simple pictures. B.To try to find a group. C.To remember to follow the video.
【答案】13.B 14.A 15.A
【原文】W: Hello, this is Jean. May I speak to Mike?
M: Hello, this is Mike speaking.
W: Are you busy now, Mike?
M: Yes. I’m learning how to make paper cuttings from the video. Have you ever tried it before?
W: No, I haven’t. But it sounds interesting. Which shape of paper cutting do you like best?
M: That’s not easy to choose. Maybe the paper cuttings with the shapes of animals. They are very lively and interesting.
W: Maybe I’ll give it a try sometime. Do you have any advice for getting started?
M: Sure. I would suggest you start with some simple pictures and use good scissors. And don’t be afraid to make mistakes.
W: Thanks for the advice! See you later!
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.Liu Chao watched the Paris Olympics .
17.For Liu Chao, is more enjoyable than swimming.
18.Pan Zhanle really Liu Chao and he swam faster than any other swimmer in the pool.
19.Liu Chao thinks Pan Zhanle is and always comforts teammates.
20.Liu Chao hopes to Pan Zhanle one day.
【答案】16.last month 17.nothing 18.surprised 19.hard-working/a hard-working swimmer 20.be like
【原文】
I am Liu Chao. I watched the Paris Olympics last month. Among them, I like the swimming competitions best. For me, nothing is more enjoyable than that. I watched every swimming competition during the Games. And Pan Zhanle really surprised me. He swam faster than any other swimmer in the pool. I shouted loudly when he won the gold medal. Pan is a hard-working swimmer and he always comforts his teammates when they are upset. I think he sets a good example for me and for everyone! I hope to be like him one day!
第二部分( 笔试共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节∶阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。
Reading is important for all of us because it is good for our mind. And it 21 us lessons.
When I was little , my mom used to read storybooks to me every night. As I grew older, I 22 read books by myself, and I started to pay more attention to the characters in the books. They brought me lots of pleasure and taught me 23 face problems in my life.
Robinson Crusoe is the character that I remember 24 . He is the hero of the book Robinson Crusoe by English writer Daniel Defoe. I think he was such 25 independent person and that he was strong enough to face all kinds of difficulties. In the book, Robinson was travelling 26 the sea when a terrible storm came. The ship 27 by the storm, but he was lucky enough to swim to an isolated island (孤岛) and had to live there for 28 years. During those years, he went through many difficulties and survived (存活;活下来). For example , he built a house and grew food without 28 help.
The most moving part for me is that Robinson used some simple tools, his experience and knowledge 29 a big pot to cook different food. Although he had failed many times, 30 he didn’t give up until he made one. Robinson was a brave man in the face of difficulties and was a winner in life.
∗independent /ɪndɪ’pendənt/ adj. confident, free, and not needing to ask for help or advice from other people
21.A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.was teaching
22.A.able B.able to C.was able D.was able to
23.A.how I should B.how should I
C.how often should I D.how often I should
24.A.poor B.poorly C.good D.well
25.A.a B.an C.the D./
26.A.for B.with C.on D.from
27.A.is broken B.was broken C.breaks D.broke
28.A.some B.any C.little D.few
29.A.do B.to do C.to make D.make
30.A.and B.but C.or D./
【答案】
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了阅读的重要性,作者通过自己读《鲁滨逊漂流记》的经历,领悟到面对困难要独立、勇敢、永不放弃的道理。
21.句意:阅读对我们所有人都很重要,因为它对我们的思想有益,而且它教会我们道理。
句子主语是it(指代 reading),时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,teaches(教)符合语法和语境。taught(过去式)、is teaching(现在进行时)、was teaching(过去进行时)均不符合时态要求。
22.句意:随着我长大,我能够自己读书了,并且开始更多地关注书中的角色。
“As I grew older”表示过去的时间背景,此处用一般过去时,固定搭配“was able to”表示“能够(过去有能力做某事)”,符合语境。able缺少be动词和to,able to缺少be动词,was able后缺少to,均不符合语法。
23.句意:它们给我带来了很多快乐,也教会我在生活中应该如何面对问题。
宾语从句需用陈述语序,“how I should face problems”符合语法规则,且符合书中角色教会我如何面对问题的语境。how should I、how often should I均为疑问语序;how often I should(我应该多久一次)语义不符。
24.句意:鲁滨逊·克鲁索是我记得很清楚的角色。
根据后文鲁滨逊·克鲁索各种事迹的描述,可知我对于鲁滨逊·克鲁索这个角色记得很清楚。修饰动词remember需用副词,well表示“清楚地、很好地”,符合语境。poor(形容词,贫穷的)、good(形容词,好的)均不符合语法;poorly(副词,糟糕地)不符合语义。
25.句意:我认为他是一个如此独立的人,他足够坚强去面对各种各样的困难。
此处表示泛指,independent以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,the 表特指,均不符合。
26.句意:在书中,一场可怕的风暴来临时,鲁滨逊正在海上航行。
固定搭配travelling on the sea表示“在海上航行”,on符合语境。for(为了)、with(和)、from(来自)均不符合。
27.句意:船被风暴摧毁了,但他很幸运,游到了一座孤岛上,不得不在那里生活了28年。
故事用一般过去时叙述,主语the ship和动词break之间是被动关系,需用一般过去时的被动语态was broken。is broken(一般现在时被动)、breaks(一般现在时主动)、broke(一般过去时主动)均不符合语态或时态。
28.句意:例如,他建了一座房子,在没有任何帮助的情况下种植食物。
前文提到鲁滨逊在孤岛上独自生活,可知是在没有任何帮助的情况下种植食物。without any help表示“没有任何帮助”,any 用于否定句中,符合语境。some(用于肯定句)、little(几乎没有,修饰不可数名词)、few(几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数)均不符合用法。
29.句意:对我来说最感人的部分是鲁滨逊用一些简单的工具、他的经验和知识来制作一个大锅来烹饪不同的食物。
后文提到 “a big pot to cook different food”,说明鲁滨逊使用一些简单的工具、经验和知识的目的是制作一个大锅。固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 表示“用某物做某事”,to make符合语法规则,在句中作目的状语。do(动词原形)、to do(去做,语义不符)、make(动词原形)均不符合用法或语义。
30.句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但他从未放弃,直到做成了一个大锅。
前文“Although he had failed many times” 是Although引导让步状语从句,根据英语语法,although和but不能同时使用,因此本句无需再加连词,直接接主句即可。and(和)、but(但是)、or(或者)均不符合语法规则。
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dear Wang Hao,
Your letter about Chinese culture is so interesting! Now let me tell you something about British culture.
The United Kingdom is a country with a long history and rich culture. Understanding some of its traditions can help you 31 more about this amazing place.
Tea is an 32 part of British culture. People there drink tea every day. Afternoon tea, with sandwiches, scones, and cakes, is a popular 33 . It’s not just about drinking tea. It’s a 34 time for friends and family to gather. Football, or soccer as some call it, is the 35 loved sport in the UK. Many famous football clubs, like Manchester United and Liverpool, are from there. People go to stadiums to 36 their favorite teams. The loud cheers and songs during the games show their strong love for the sport.
Another interesting thing is the British 37 . People often say “hello” or talk about the weather when they meet. They also use words like “cheers” to say “thank you” or “goodbye”. These 38 show their politeness and friendliness. British music and literature are also world- famous. Bands like the Beatles and writers like William Shakespeare have 39 the world with their works. Their creations are full of British 40 and have influenced people around the world. They show courage in their music and stories, just like British people never give up easily.
I hope you like learning about British culture. What do you think? Let’s share more next time!
Best wishes,
Sophie
31.A.forget B.worry C.learn D.argue
32.A.expensive B.ancient C.important D.unusual
33.A.game B.tradition C.competition D.challenge
34.A.secret B.lonely C.social D.quiet
35.A.clearly B.nearly C.hardly D.widely
36.A.wait for B.look for C.cheer for D.pay for
37.A.customs B.art C.food D.manners
38.A.actions B.words C.plans D.ideas
39.A.changed B.shared C.asked D.told
40.A.spirit B.knowledge C.humor D.history
【答案】
31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文介绍英国文化,涵盖茶传统、足球、社交礼仪、音乐及文学等方面。
31.句意:了解英国的一些传统可以帮助你更多地了解这个神奇的地方。
learn学习;forget忘记;worry担心;argue争论。根据“Understanding some of its traditions”及“about this amazing place”可知,此处表示“学习/了解”,learn符合语境。故选C。
32.句意:茶是英国文化重要的一部分。
important重要的;expensive昂贵的;ancient古老的;unusual不寻常的。根据“People there drink tea every day”可知,茶在英国文化中很重要,important符合语境。故选C。
33.句意:下午茶搭配三明治、司康饼和蛋糕是一种流行的传统。
tradition传统;game游戏;competition竞赛;challenge挑战。根据“Afternoon tea”及英国文化背景可知,这是一种传统,tradition符合语境。故选B。
34.句意:这是朋友和家人聚会的社交时刻。
social社交的;secret秘密的;lonely孤独的;quiet安静的。根据“friends and family to gather”可知,这是社交时刻,social符合语境。故选C。
35.句意:足球是英国广泛喜爱的运动。
widely广泛地;clearly清晰地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“Many famous football clubs”可知,足球在英国广泛受欢迎,widely修饰loved。故选D。
36.句意:人们去体育场为他们喜爱的球队欢呼。
cheer for为……欢呼;wait for等待;look for寻找;pay for支付。根据“The loud cheers”可知,人们去为球队欢呼,cheer for符合语境。故选C。
37.句意:另一个有趣的事情是英国的礼仪。
customs习俗;art艺术;food食物;manners礼仪。根据“say ‘hello’ or talk about the weather”可知,这属于社交礼仪,manners符合语境。故选D。
38.句意:这些话语显示了他们的礼貌和友好。
words话语;actions行动;plans计划;ideas想法。根据“use words like ‘cheers’”可知,此处指话语,words符合语境。故选B。
39.句意:像披头士乐队和威廉・莎士比亚这样的作家用他们的作品改变了世界。
changed改变;shared分享;asked询问;told告诉。根据“world-famous”及“influenced people”可知,他们的作品改变了世界,changed符合语境。故选A。
40.句意:他们的创作充满了英国精神,并影响了全世界的人。
spirit精神;knowledge知识;humor幽默;history历史。根据“show courage”及“never give up easily”可知,此处指精神,spirit符合语境。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15小题, 计 20 分)
第一节∶阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题, 计15分)
A
Amy
Are you an organized student? I always admire students who can organize their things and time well. Recently, I’ve started keeping a study diary to get myself organized because it’s helpful. What are your ideas for keeping organized? Hopefully, you all can share some opinions below.
Gloria
In my opinion, keeping organized helps review our lessons in a short time. Don’t leave all the problems until the night before the exams.
Amy
Thanks a lot! I agree. @Gloria
Hana
Good question, Amy. I always spend about five minutes before bedtime tidying up my things. I throw away things I don’t need and put what I need in the proper place.
Amy
I think it’s a good habit to tidy up the things every day. It can help us save much time. @Hana
Lou
My advice is to have a notice board in your bedroom, and divide it into different parts. Use board pens to write down something important and make sure they can remind us all the time. The most wonderful part is when I take off something from the board!
Amy
Wow, I’ll take a try. @Lou
41.Who advises Amy to tidy up things every day to save time according to the text?
A.Lou. B.Hana. C.Anna. D.Gloria.
42.What can we learn from the underlined sentence “The most wonderful part is when I take off something from the board!”?
A.Lou doesn’t like finishing the tasks. B.Lou wants to keep the board clean.
C.Lou thinks the board is his favourite thing. D.Lou enjoys the moment when he finishes the tasks.
43.What is the text?
A.A note. B.A post (帖子). C.A message. D.A conversation.
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.B
【导语】本文是艾米发起的关于如何保持有条理的讨论,Gloria、Hana和Lou分别分享了自己的建议。
41.细节理解题。根据“Hana: I always spend about five minutes before bedtime tidying up my things…It can help us save much time.”可知,建议每天整理物品来节省时间的是Hana。故选B。
42.词句猜测题。路易提到布告板上写下重要事项,“最棒的部分是从板上取下事项时”,结合语境可知,这指完成任务后移除事项的成就感。选项D “路易享受完成任务的时刻”符合文意。故选D。
43.推理判断题。文章以“Amy”提问开篇,其他用户以“@”回复,符合网络论坛或社交平台的“帖子”形式。故选B。
B
Narrator: There was once a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with his wife. One day, something very special happened.
Scene One [The fisherman’s hut.]
Fisherman: An amazing thing happened when I went fishing today! I caught a little golden fish. It could speak It promised me whatever I wanted if I set it tree.
Wife: At last, fortune smiles upon us! What did you wish for?
Fisherman: Well... I felt sorry for the fish, so I just put it back into the sea.
Narrator: His wife was very angry and made him find the fish.
Scene Two [By the sea.]
Fisherman: Little golden fish, are you there?
Golden fish: Hello, kind fisherman. What’s the matter?
Fisherman: My wife was very angry because I didn’t make a wish. We need a new pot. Please give us one!
Narrator: The golden fish said yes, and it went back into the water.
Scene Three [The fisherman’s hut.]
Narrator: Back home, the fisherman found a new pot outside the house.
Fisherman: Look, a new pot!
Wife: You fool! Can’t you see we need a new house instead? Go back again and ask for one!
Scene Four [By the sea.]
Fisherman: Little golden fish, are you still there?
Golden fish: Hello again, kind fisherman.
Fisherman: My wife wants a new house! Can you help me please?
Narrator: Again, the golden fish granted his wish.
Scene Five [The fisherman’s hut.]
Narrator: The fisherman went back home. But his house was now big and beautiful.
Fisherman: Wow! Our house looks amazing!
Wife: The house is nice, but I want to be rich tool Go back and ask for money!
44.Where did the fisherman meet the golden fish?
A.By the sea. B.In the fisherman’s hut C.In a big house D.By the lake.
45.How many times did the fisherman make a wish to the golden fish in the first four scenes.
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
46.What does “Narrator” mean in this play?
A.A person in a story. B.A part of the play.
C.What the characters say to one another. D.The person telling the story.
47.Why wasn’t the fisherman’s wife happy with the gifts?
A.The new pot was broken.
B.The golden fish didn’t understand the fisherman’s wish.
C.The new house was small and ugly.
D.The wife wanted more from the golden fish.
【答案】44.A 45.B 46.D 47.D
【导语】本文是一篇以戏剧(剧本)形式呈现的寓言童话,主要讲述渔夫捕获会说话的金鱼,因妻子不断索要,多次向金鱼许愿的故事。
44.细节理解题。根据“Narrator: There was once...very special happened.”及“Scene One...Fisherman: An amazing...little golden fish.”可知,渔夫捕鱼时(在海边)遇到金鱼,后续“Scene Two [By the sea.]”也围绕海边互动,所以相遇地点是By the sea。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“Scene Two...Fisherman: My wife was very angry...Please give us one!”、“Scene Four...Fisherman: My wife wants...help me please?”可知,在前四幕中,第一幕渔夫放了金鱼没许愿,第二幕许愿要新锅,第四幕许愿要新房子,共两次许愿。故选B。
46.词句猜测题。根据剧本中Narrator负责叙述背景、推进情节的作用可知,在剧本里,Narrator是讲述故事、串联场景的角色,即“The person telling the story”。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“Wife: At last...did you wish for?”、“Wife: You fool...and ask for one!”及“Wife: The house is...ask for money!” 可知,渔夫妻子先后要新锅、新房子、金钱,不满足已得礼物,想要更多。故选D。
C
Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman”, takes to the skies aboard his two-seater light aircraft. However, the 65-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute-long flight is not to enjoy the wonderful views, but to guide groups of young white-fronted geese to migrate (迁徙) safely.
Back in 1995, Christian noticed that the white-fronted geese were facing danger when migrating from Germany to Sweden. Inspired by an Austrian zoologist known as “the man who walked with geese”, he built his handmade aircraft and tried to get the geese to follow him along migration routes (路线), which would protect them from bird hunters.
However, getting grown geese to follow his lead would be challenging. As young geese only imitate and follow whomever they regard as their “mother”, Christian decided to raise these birds from birth and live with them.
To help raise money to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Christian often allows paying tourists to join him. With the trained geese flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour flight away, are treated to different kinds of birds as well as breathtaking views of castles (城堡) and cities.
Christian often brings his camera along for the flights, taking photos not just for their beauty but also for what they describe. “More than a third of wild birds have disappeared from Europe in the last 30 years due to human’s activities. It’s just a disaster!” he says, “The famous French writer Victor Hugo once said that the beautiful is as useful as the useful, so I hope that the beautiful photos of flying geese will be useful to migratory birds and to humans.”
48.Christian flies up into the sky on his aircraft mainly to ________.
A.take visitors to enjoy the beautiful views
B.watch birds along their migration routes
C.capture photos of flying birds and cities
D.guide white-fronted geese to fly safely during the migration
49.The underlined word “imitate” in Para. 3 probably means “________”.
A.develop B.copy C.train D.reflect
50.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Birdman Teaches Geese to Fly
B.A 30-minute-long Flight on a Light Aircraft
C.The Man Who Flies With Migrating Birds
D.White-fronted Geese Are Disappearing
【答案】48.D 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述Christian Moullec(“Birdman”)驾驶飞机引导白额雁安全迁徙,为保护鸟类付出努力及相关经历。
48.细节理解题。根据“However, the 65-year-old...migrate (迁徙) safely.”可知,Christian开飞机主要是引导白额雁安全迁徙。故选D。
49.词句猜测题。根据“As young geese only...as their ‘mother’,”可知,幼雁会模仿并跟随它们视为“妈妈”的对象,imitate与follow语义关联,结合选项,意思应是“copy(模仿)”。故选B。
50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕Christian驾驶飞机与迁徙鸟类(白额雁)同行,保护它们迁徙展开,选项C最能概括主旨。故选C。
第二节:根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题, 计5分)
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. 51_______. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skill at football. But which of them are you proud of? 52__________. This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 53________. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
54__________. It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 55_________. As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A.You need to find out the answer.
B.Some even make their way into space.
C.Discover and share different cultures.
D.Spend your time in a new environment.
E.They even have a great time during the journeys.
F.In fact, the self-discovery journey is a lifelong task.
G.For example, you can go out for some rock climbing.
【答案】51.B 52.A 53.G 54.D 55.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,是一篇关于“自我发现之旅”的指导性文章,通过给出具体建议的方式,帮助读者探索自我、认识自我。
51.根据“People make long journeys to different countries.”可知,人们长途跋涉到不同的国家,选项B“有些人甚至可以进入太空。”介绍人们的旅行范围。
52.根据本段标题“Find out your most valuable ability.”以及空后的“This will help you know yourself better.”可知,找出你最有价值的能力,选项A“你需要找出答案。” 符合语境。
53.根据“You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of”可知,你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动,选G “例如,你可以出去攀岩。”进行列举。
54.根据“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe.”可知,当你身处一个不同的地方,人们有着不同的想法时,你可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西,选项D “把时间花在新的环境中。” 符合语境。
55.根据“As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow”可知,在你的一生中,许多经历都会改变你,这有助于你成长,所以自我发现之旅是一生的任务,选项F “事实上,自我发现之旅是一项终身任务。”符合语境。
V. 完成句子∶根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文
56.近年来,中国在机器人技术方面取得了巨大的进步。
Recently, China has made great ________ in robot technology.
【答案】progress
【详解】原句中“进步”是关键词,表示“进步”的单词是progress。progress是不可数名词,空处位于形容词great之后作宾语。
57.在工厂里,许多工业机器人正在帮助工人们完成重复性的工作。
________, many industrial robots are helping workers finish repetitive work.
【答案】In the factory
【详解】原句中“在工厂里”是关键词,表示地点的短语是“in the factory”。在句首,首字母需要大写。
58.此外,我国还开发了在服务和医疗领域的机器人。
Besides, China has also ________ robots in the service and medical fields.
【答案】developed
【详解】原句中“开发了”是关键词,表示“开发”的英文单词是“develop”。本句为现在完成时,其结构是“has/have+过去分词”,由于句中已有助动词“has”,所以这里需要填“develop”的过去分词形式“developed”。
59.一些特殊的机器人还可以安全到达危险的地方执行任务。
Some special robots can also ________ dangerous places to finish their tasks.
【答案】safely reach
【详解】原句中“安全到达”是关键词,对应的短语是“safely reach”,句子用一般现在时,情态动词can后接动词原形,“到达”的动词原形是reach,搭配副词safely构成短语。
60.随着人工智能的发展,中国的机器人变得越来越智能。
With the development of AI, Chinese robots are becoming ________.
【答案】more and more intelligent
【详解】原句中“越来越智能”是关键词,表示“越来越……”的形容词比较级结构是more and more + 形容词原级。intelligent为多音节形容词,用more and more intelligent。本句为现在进行时,表示渐进的变化。
Ⅵ. 短文填空∶用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题, 计10分)
danger one be take finish I can ask easy question
Last November, I finished a challengeable task. My classmates and I conducted (实施) a man-on the-street interview about AI. It was my 61 time conducting an interview, so I felt a little bit nervous.
When I saw a gentle girl, I 62 a deep breath and walked up to her. After introducing 63 I asked her, “Do you think AI is 64 ?” she said, “Yes, AI might listen to our conversations. I think it is really dangerous.” After hearing her answer, I found that interviewing was 65 than I had thought.
Feeling more confident, I decided to 66 more people. When I met a beautiful girl, I approached (靠近) her and asked two 67 . When I asked “Do you think AI is good or bad?” she replied, “I think AI is good for old people because it 68 help them. But it's not so good for kids. They may depend on it too much.” I thought her answer 69 very insightful (富有洞察力的). After my first interview, I learned that lots of people think AI can be dangerous. And the task was 70 successfully. I can't wait for the next interview task!
【答案】
61.first 62.took 63.myself 64.dangerous 65.easier 66.ask 67.questions 68.can 69.was 70.finished
【导语】本文介绍作者和同学一起进行的一次关于人工智能的街头采访。
61.句意:这是我第一次进行采访,所以我感到有点紧张。根据“After my first interview, I learned that lots of people think AI can be dangerous.”可知,此处表示这是我第一次进行采访,one“一”,是基数词,first“第一”,是序数词,此处表示第一次,用序数词,故填first。
62.句意:当我看到一个温柔的女孩时,我深吸了一口气,走向她。take a deep breath“深吸一口气”,根据“walked”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填took。
63.句意:自我介绍之后,我问她:“你认为人工智能危险吗?” introduce oneself“自我介绍”,I“我”,是主格形式,其反身代词是myself。故填myself。
64.句意:自我介绍之后,我问她:“你认为人工智能危险吗?” 根据“she said, ‘Yes, AI might listen to our conversations. I think it is really dangerous.’”可知,此处表示询问人工智能是否危险,danger“危险”,是名词,dangerous“危险的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词。故填dangerous。
65.句意:听了她的回答,我发现采访比我想象的要简单。根据“Feeling more confident,”可知,我有信心了,因此表示采访比我想的要容易,easy“容易的”,是形容词,作为系动词was的表语,用形容词,根据“than”可知,此处用比较级。故填easier。
66.句意:感觉更有信心了,我决定问更多的人。根据“When I asked ‘Do you think AI is good or bad?’”可知,此处表示我向更多的人问问题,ask“询问”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故填ask。
67.句意:当我遇到一个漂亮的女孩时,我走近她,问了两个问题。根据“When I asked ‘Do you think AI is good or bad?’”可知,我问了她问题,question“问题”,有数词two修饰,用复数名词。故填questions。
68.句意:她回答说:“我认为人工智能对老年人有好处,因为它可以帮助他们。但这对孩子来说不太好。他们可能太依赖它了。”根据“I think AI is good for old people”可知,此处表示人工智能能帮助老年人,can“能够”,故填can。
69.句意:我认为她的回答富有洞察力。表示她的回答是有洞察力的,be“是”,根据“thought”可知,此处用一般过去时,主语her answer是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填was。
70.句意:任务圆满完成。根据“After my first interview, I learned that lots of people think AI can be dangerous.”可知,我的采访完成了,finish“完成”,主语the task与谓语finish之间是被动关系,谓语用被动关系,故填finished。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读∶阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题;计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive?
Every year on May 20th, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉) that makes new plants grow. It is said that three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. Bees not only help flowers grow, but also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. Loss of natural habitat, getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate change are making the number of bees drop, said the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
People are now looking to technology to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale, said Horizon magazine. The European Commission funds (投资) it. The project makes robot bees help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
So next time, let’s celebrate the day of the cute bees.
71.When is World Bee Day?
It’s .
72.What can the pollen do?
It makes .
73.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
It’s about .
74.Which English word in Paragraph 3 means “栖息地”?
It’s “ ”.
75.Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right?
It’s Paragraph “ ” in the passage.
【答案】71.on May 20th 72.new plants grow 73.the problems bees are facing 74.habitat 75.Four/4
【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂的作用、面临的问题以及如何借助科技拯救蜜蜂。
71.根据“Every year on May 20th, it’s World Bee Day.”可知,每年的5月20 号是“世界蜜蜂日”。故填on May 20th。
72.根据“they carry pollen (花粉) that makes new plants grow.”可知,花粉能让新植物生长。故填new plants grow。
73.根据“It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing.”可知,本段主要介绍蜜蜂所面临的问题。故填the problems bees are facing。
74.根据“Loss of natural habitat”可知,此处habitat表达栖息地,即自然栖息地的减少也是蜜蜂数量降低的原因。故填habitat。
75.根据“One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale”可知,本段介绍科技可以帮助拯救蜜蜂,其中举了机器蜜蜂的例子,故与图片符合。故填Four/4。
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共 5 小题, 计 5分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
[Jenny (A), an exchange student, meets her friend Zhang Na (B) on her way to school.]
A: Good morning, Zhang Na! What a beautiful day it is today!
B: Yes, the weather report says it will be sunny today and fine for the next few days.
A: 76 ! Good weather can make me feel better! Do you have any plans for this Sunday?
B: Yes, I’m going to see the peach blossoms (桃花) at the Peach Blossom Festival.
A: Wow! 77 ?
B: Sure. The Peach Blossom Festival will be held in Lintong District of Xi’an from March 24 to 30. Besides watching peach blossoms, there are a lot of delicious food and fun things.
A: It is so much fun! 78 ?
B: Of course. I was just about to invite you.
A: 79 ?
B: We can go by bus.
A: OK. How about leaving at 8:00 on Sunday morning?
B: That sounds like a good idea. I’ll see you then.
A: 80 . I’m really looking forward to it!
【答案】76.That’s great 77.Can you tell me something about the Peach Blossom Festival 78.Can I go with you/Could you take me there 79.How can we get there 80.See you
【导语】本文是一段对话,Jenny和Zhang Na在谈论桃花节,并约定一起去桃花节。
76.根据“Yes, the weather report says it will be sunny today and fine for the next few days.”和“Good weather can make me feel better!”可知,此处应是对好天气进行评价,可以表达成“太好了”。故填That’s great。
77.根据“Sure. The Peach Blossom Festival will be held in Lintong District of Xi’an from March 24 to 30. Besides watching peach blossoms, there are a lot of delicious food and fun things.”可知,此处应是一般疑问句,且是询问桃花节的信息,可以表达成“你可以告诉我一些关于桃花节的信息吗”。故填Can you tell me something about the Peach Blossom Festival。
78.根据“Of course. I was just about to invite you.”可知,此处是一般过去时,且表示想和对方一起去桃花节,可以表达成“我可以和你一起去吗/你可以带我去吗”。故填Can I go with you/Could you take me there。
79.根据“We can go by bus.”可知,此处询问交通方式,可以表达成“我们怎么到达哪里”。故填How can we get there。
80.根据“I’ll see you then.”可知,此处要告别。故填See you。
IX. 书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
81.假如你是李斌,请阅读你的英国笔友Sally写给你的邮件,并给她回复。
Dear Li Bin,
How is everything going? I am going to be in China for a short study project this summer, and I’m busy learning Chinese these days. I find it difficult to learn it well. Can you give me some advice? Also, I’m stressed out because of the heavy schoolwork. What can I do to relax myself?
I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Sally
参考词汇:listen to the tapes, watch Chinese movies, speak Chinese as much as possible, make a plan, do sports, listen to music,…
要求:1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
3.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
5.词数:不少于70。(部分内容已给出,但不计入总词数。)
________,
I’m sorry to know that you have some problems recently. Here are my suggestions.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these suggestions will help you.
________,
________
【答案】例文:
Dear Sally,
I’m sorry to know that you have some problems recently. Here are my suggestions.
First, for learning Chinese, I think you can listen to the tapes and watch Chinese movies to improve your listening. Also, try to speak Chinese as much as possible with friends or teachers—practice makes perfect! Don’t worry about mistakes. Second, to manage schoolwork stress, you should make a plan to organize your time well. Besides, doing sports or listening to music can help you relax. Maybe you can also take short walks to clear your mind.
I hope these suggestions will help you. Looking forward to seeing you in China this summer!
Yours,
Li Bin
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:需补全邮件格式(称呼、署名),涵盖Sally的两大问题(汉语学习建议、缓解学业压力),合理使用参考词汇并适当拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头补Dear Sally,结尾补Yours;Li Bin;
第二步,给出对方自己的建议;
第三步,表达希望和期待。
[亮点词汇]
① practice makes perfect熟能生巧
② manage stress管理压力
③ clear your mind放松思绪
[高分句型]
First, for learning Chinese, I think you can listen to the tapes and watch Chinese movies to improve your listening.(宾语从句)
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