【决胜中考 ◆ 河南卷】2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷（解析版+考试版+听力音频）

【决胜中考 ◆◆ 河南卷】 2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．When were cars invented? A．In 1876. B．In 1885. C．In 1867. 2．How did the girl learn to cook? A．By watching videos. B．By teaching herself. C．By learning from her mother. 3．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 4．Who has to wash the dishes? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Their friend. 5．What happened to the boy? A．He failed in the math exam. B．He was afraid to ask questions. C．He was late for the math class. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where is the man’s friend Tom? A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In the playground. 7．How can the man get to the dining hall? A．Turn right at the big tree. B．Turn left and find the first building. C．Go past the big tree and turn left. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Who are the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 9．Where will they meet on Saturday? A．At the sports centre. B．At the bus stop. C．At the school gate. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How long was the speaker’s trip? A．For 3 days. B．For 5 days. C．For 7 days. 11．What interested the speaker most during the trip? A．Learning kung fu. B．Climbing mountains. C．Watching a Yu Opera show. 12．What does the speaker suggest in the end? A．Visiting Henan. B．Learning Chinese. C．Making Chinese friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What’s the building mainly for? A．Business. B．Education. C．Shopping. 14．How many floors will the building have? A．Nineteen. B．Eighty-nine. C．Ninety. 15．What will take place about the new building? A．There will be a big parking lot. B．1,000 people will work in the new building. C．The traffic around the new building will become terrible. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A trip to Dolphin Island Where and when to meet Please meet me in front of the hotel at 16 o’clock. What to bring Make sure you bring a jacket with you. You don’t need to 17 any food. What to do We’ll have a picnic lunch around twelve o’clock on the beach. Then, we’ll take a 18 in the forest. Finally, we’ll visit Woodside House. Facts about Woodside House It’s the oldest 19 on the island. There are also some very 20 tables and chairs. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Future World: A Tech Adventure Park Welcome to Future World，a unique (独特的) tech park in Rivertown! Here, you can experience how technology changes our lives through fun shows and amazing buildings. Come and explore the future! Something Special to Explore there 8 Tech Zones (区域): Each zone shows a different kind of technology． Some let you travel to the past; others show what life may be like in 50 years. Robot Maze: All buildings are shaped like robots and computers. Walking among them feels like stepping into a science fiction movie. Local Snacks: Don’t forget to try special drinks and robot-shaped cookies! Star Garden: A perfect place to take photos-especially at night with all the colorful lights! Prices: Adults: ¥120 Students (with ID): ¥80 Children under 6: Free Ways to Get There Take Subway Line 2 to Future World Station. You can also take these buses: Sky Road: No.5,12,27,66 Lake View: No.9,18,33,107 Sunrise Square: No. 22,58,89,205 Parking is available near the main gate. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What is the main theme of Future World? A．Food and health. B．History and art. C．Sports and games. D．Technology and the future. 22．What can visitors do in Star Garden? A． B． C． D． 23．How much should a family (two parents and their 15-year-old son) pay to visit Future World? A．¥280. B．¥320. C．¥300. D．¥400. 24．If David is taking Bus No.58 to Future World, at which station should he get on? A．Sky Road. B．Lake View. C．Sunrise Square. D．Future World Station. 25．What’s the text? A．A survey. B．A poster. C．A news report. D．A personal letter. B It was a warm afternoon, and I was leading my first art class for a group of students. The classroom was full of excitement. Each student held a blank canvas (空白的画布), ready to create. To break the ice, I said, “Let’s draw your favorite memory. Don’t be shy—just follow your heart!” Most kids started right away. Colorful strokes (笔触) soon covered their canvases. But one girl, Lily, sat quietly in the corner. She didn’t even touch her canvas much. I walked over and asked, “Is everything okay?” She nodded, but her eyes were full of worry. “I’m okay. I’m just thinking,” she said. Minutes went by. When it was time to share, Lily’s canvas was almost blank—only a small dot (点) in the center. Some students giggled (咯咯地笑). A boy named Tom said loudly, “Is that all? It’s just a dot!” Lily’s face turned red. But she stood up and said, “This dot means a lot to me. It’s the moment I knew I didn’t have to be perfect to be meaningful.” She continued, “I was always afraid of making mistakes. But one day, my grandma told me, ‘even the smallest dot can be the start of something beautiful.’” The classroom went quiet. Then Tom stood up and said, “I’m sorry for laughing. What you said makes sense.” From that day on, the class changed. The students became more supportive—they cared less about being perfect and more about having the courage to try. Lily also grew more confident. She wasn’t “the quiet girl who hardly drew” anymore. She was the one who taught us all: bravery (勇气) often starts with just one small dot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Why did the teacher ask the students to draw their favorite memory? A．To collect perfect artworks. B．To make them feel relaxed at first. C．To find out the best artist in the class. D．To see how well they remember things. 27．Which best describes Lily’s feelings when Tom laughed at first? A．Proud and happy to be noticed. B．Thankful for his honest opinion. C．Shy but ready to share her idea. D．Worried about making mistakes. 28．What does Tom’s action of saying sorry show? A．He didn’t want to get into trouble. B．Tom was afraid Lily would be angry. C．He thought Lily’s drawing was perfect. D．The students understood each other better. 29．What does the “small dot” stand for in the story? A．The best way to create a perfect painting. B．A common mistake that every artist makes. C．The love between Lily and her grandmother. D．A simple start that leads to courage and growth. 30．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Meaning Behind a Dot B．Lily and Her Small Dot C．The Change in the Classroom D．Grandma’s Advice on Drawing C Music can make us feel many different things. Some songs make us feel happy, while others make us feel sad or calm. Music can also remind us of special times in our lives. For example, we might remember a song that played on our birthdays, or when we first met a good friend. These songs become special because they are connected to our feelings and memories. But music doesn’t just help us remember. Scientists now think it might also change how we remember things. In a study, researchers asked people to read some short stories. These stories were not happy or sad—they were just normal. The next day, the people listened to happy music, sad music, or no music while they were asked to think about the stories again. While this happened, a machine called fMRI was used to see how their brains worked. On the third day, the people were asked to recall the same stories again, but without any music. The scientists wondered if the music had changed what people remembered. And it did. When people listened to happy music, they remembered the stories in a happier way. When they listened to sad music, they remembered the stories as sadder ones. Even without music, their memories stayed changed. The brain scans (扫描) showed that music made certain parts of the brain more active. These parts help us feel emotions (情感) and remember things. This means music can really change how we feel about our past. It doesn’t just help us remember—it changes the memory itself. This may explain why music from special times, like a wedding or a holiday, can make us feel strong emotions. Some scientists say music might one day help people who feel sad, such as people with depression (抑郁症). D 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31．Why does the writer mention songs from birthdays or first meeting friends? A．To say that people like music at parties. B．To show music makes people feel relaxed. C．To explain how music connects to memories. D．To tell people what songs to play on special days. 32．What does the underlined word “recall” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Pay back. B．Look back. C．Take back. D．Call back. 33．What can we learn from the researchers’ study? A．Music helps people forget bad things. B．Music always brings back old memories. C．Music makes normal stories easy to remember. D．Music can change how we feel about past events. 34．What’s the writer’s purpose of using some scientists’ words at the end of the text? A．To tell why music is important in life. B．To introduce a possible use of music in the future. C．To prove that music is the best treatment for depression. D．To encourage people to listen to music when they feel sad. 35．Which is the best title for the text? A．Music Speaks Feelings B．Music Improves Memory C．Music’s Role in Shaping Emotions D．Music’s Influence on Teen Mental Health 根据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Feeling nervous before a test is something many students experience. A little nervousness can even help you stay focused. 36 When anxiety (焦虑) gets too strong, it may make your mind go blank or stop you from sleeping well. One way to manage test anxiety is to prepare early. Instead of studying everything the night before, make a study plan a week ahead. 37 For example, you can review one chapter each day. This way, you won’t feel rushed. Another useful skill is to practice deep breathing. When you feel your heart beating fast, take slow, deep breaths. 38 It sends a message to your brain to calm down. It’s also important to get enough sleep before a test. Staying up late to study often does more harm than good. 39 Your brain needs rest to work well. Finally, remember to be kind to yourself. Tell yourself, “I’ve prepared well, and I’ll do my best.” 40 It can help you stay confident and focused. Test anxiety is common, but with the right habits, you can learn to control it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This helps your body relax. B．A positive attitude makes a big difference. C．But if it becomes too much, it can get in the way. D．Break big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. E．A tired brain has trouble remembering things. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 We are taught from childhood to be polite and behave properly, yet many of us forget this as we 41 . That’s not the case for Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan province. She has moved 42 by being honest and considerate (体贴的). It was a day in April when Yang Yang was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she 43 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and didn’t know 44 to do. The restaurant manager was patient. She comforted Yang, saying “Don’t 45 . It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal for 46 . Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 47 like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan in cash and a 48 on the table.” It said, “I feel sorry that the money might not be 49 to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your 50 .” The manager was deeply 51 after reading it: the money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl. The manager posted about this on social media and called on a search for this young girl. Many newspapers re-posted (转发) it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher 52 the story. 53 , Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I’ll 54 forget this day. I have accepted other people’s help and should make up for their kindness,” she said. People’s Daily commented on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was 55 and cared about Yang’s situation, while Yang was grateful and considerate. 41．A．make up B．grow up C．get up D．give up 42．A．anyone B．somebody C．nobody D．everyone 43．A．angrily B．successfully C．carelessly D．luckily 44．A．how B．what C．when D．whether 45．A．worry B．cry C．shout D．laugh 46．A．fun B．safety C．example D．free 47．A．continue B．begin C．end D．stay 48．A．note B．book C．box D．wallet 49．A．full B．clean C．enough D．right 50．A．joy B．pleasure C．advice D．kindness 51．A．hurt B．scared C．touched D．taught 52．A．heard of B．forgot about C．heard from D．made up 53．A．Moreover B．Certainly C．In addition D．However 54．A．never B．even C．always D．still 55．A．proud B．nice C．strict D．modest 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 But  old  problem  discover  modern  think  explain  treasure  wide  with Have you ever heard of Kunqu Opera? As one of China’s 56 and most beautiful traditional operas, Kunqu Opera has lasted for over 600 years. However, Kunqu Opera has faced many 57 , like many other traditional Chinese art forms. With 58 arts becoming more popular, young people have started to pay less attention to traditional culture. 59 things are changing now. Schools teach traditional arts and players use social media to introduce Kunqu Opera. A new generation (一代) has started 60 Kunqu’s beauty through online videos and live shows. They are gradually falling in love 61 this traditional art form and are happy to learn more about it. Fu Jin, a Kunqu Opera researcher, 62 why Kunqu Opera is so special in his recent book. “Kunqu Opera is 63 known now. Among all the traditional operas in China, Kunqu Opera is one of the most beautiful operas,” he says. “It shows many parts of traditional Chinese culture, such as ways of 64 and ways of living.” What cheers Professor Fu most is that more young people are now discovering Kunqu Opera. Today, Kunqu Opera is not just a part of history—it’s a living 65 that connects us with China’s rich culture. I believe it will truly become popular both in China and around the world, thanks to growing support. 第二节 根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、语法正确。 Solar power has many advantages. First, it’s natural. It uses sunlight 66 will never run out. Second, it’s friendly 67 the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care 68 can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulties. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists 69 developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power 70 smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our Earth clean. 66.____67._____68. _____69. _____70. _____ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Leo! 71 ? B: I’m designing a poster. A: A poster? 72 ? B: It’s for World Environment Day. We’re organizing a poster competition. A: World Environment Day? Is it a festival from China? B: Not at all. It’s an international day for environmental protection. A: 73 ? B: It falls on the 5th of June every year. A: What special plans do you have for this year’s celebration? B: 74 . A: Wow, those activities are so meaningful! Can I join you? B: 75 . But could you spare a few minutes to help me finish this poster first? A: No problem! 六、书面表达（20分） 76．假设你是李华，你校“英语文学社”正面向全体同学招募新成员。请你仔细阅读招募海报的相关信息，从中选择一个你有意申请的职位，撰写一篇演讲稿。演讲稿需重点说明你申请该职位的自身优势，并阐述若成功加入文学社后，你将如何为社团发展贡献力量、开展相关工作。 English Literature Club Wants You We are looking for new members to take on the following roles: ★Editor (编辑) choose and improve the articles     design page layouts (版面设计) ★Artist draw pictures for stories         design posters ★Event Organizer plan club activities         communicate with members 写作要求： 1. 演讲稿中须包含以上相关提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to stand here to run for the role of ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really hope to get this chance. Thank you! 试卷第4页，共12页 试卷第5页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。When was the telephone invented Alice? In eighteen seventy six, and nine years later, cars were invented. When was the telephone invented Alice? In eighteen seventy six, and nine years later, cars were invented. Listen to the next question. Did you learn to cook by watching online videos? No, my mom told me in person. Did you learn to cook by watching online videos? No, my mom told me in person. Listen to the next question. Kelly, will you pick up our son from the school? I am sorry, I can't. A patient has just arrived. He is seriously hurt in a car accident. I have to examine him at once. All right, I will . pick him up. Kelly, will you pick up our son from the school? I am sorry, I can't. A patient has just arrived. He is seriously hurt in a car accident. I have to examine in him at once. All right, I will pick him up. Listen to the next . question. Hello, tom, where are you going? I am going to the supermarket to buy some fruit. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to, but I have to wash the dishes first. Hello, tom, where are you going? I am going . to the supermarket to buy some fruit. Would you like . to go with me? I'd like to, but I have to wash the dishes first. Listen to the next question. What's the matter, rick? You look worried. I didn't understand . the problem in the math class just now. I was afraid to raise my hand and desk. The teacher, don't be afraid. The teacher is very happy to see us asking questions. What's the matter, rick? You look worried. I didn't understand . the problem in the math class just now. I was afraid to raise my hand and desk. The teacher, don't be afraid. The teacher is very happy to see us asking questions. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm here to see my friend tom. He's in the dining hall. Do you know where the dining hall is? Sure, walk along this road until you see a big tree, then turn left. The dining hall is the second building on the right. Got IT. Thanks a lot. No problem. Hi, i'm here to see my friend tom. He's in the dining hall. Do you know where the dining hall is? sure. Walk along this road until you see a big tree. Then turn left. The dining hall is the second building on the right. Got IT. Thanks a lot. No problem. Listen to the next question. Hey, mike, what are you going to do at the weekends? I'm going to the city sports center. There's going to be a sports meeting there. I see our school will take part in the sports meeting, right? Yes, i'll have a volleyed ball match. And would you like . to go with me? Of course, I can also cheer for you. By the way, how should we go . there by bus? Let's meet at the school gate seven on saturday morning. Hey, mike, what are you going to do at the weekends? I'm going to the city sports percenter. There's going to be a sports meeting there. I see our school will take part in the sports meeting, right? Yes, i'll have a volleyball match. then. Would you like to go with me? Of course, I can also cheer for you. By the way, how should we go there by bus? Let's meet at the school gate seven on saturday morning. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. I'm john. I just came back from a wonderful trip to hunan, china. I stayed there from july fifth to july seventh. During my stay, I visited so many amazing places. I climb the famous moult soon and learned about come full culture there. The most unforgettable experience was watching AU Opera show. The colorful clothes and special singing were so beautiful. I really enjoyed my time in hunan. The people were friendly and the history was so rich. I hope all of you can visit hunan one day. You'll love IT. Hello, everyone. I'm john. I just came back from a wonderful trip to hunan, china. I stayed there from july fifth to july seventh. During my stay, I visited so many amazing places. I climb the famous moult soon and learned about come full culture there. The most unforgettable experience was watching AU Opera show. The colorful clothes and special singing were so beautiful. I really enjoyed my time in hunan. The people were friendly and the history was so rich. I hope all of you can visit hunan one day. You'll love IT. Listen to the next question. It's noisy in the bus today. The passengers are talking about something. Yes. they're talking about a new building in the street. Is there anything special? Yes. I will be the highest building in our city. Really what's IT mainly for . business. How many floors will the . building have? Ninety floors. And there will be about ten thousand . people working in IT. How great. But the traffic around here will be terrible. It's noisy in the bus today, but passengers are talking about something. Yes, they're talking about a new building in the street. Is there anything special? Yes. I will be the highest building in our city. really. What's IT. mainly for business. How many floors will the building have? Ninety floors. And there will be about ten thousand people working in IT. How great. But the traffic around here will be terrible. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. Today we are going on a trip to dolphin island. The boat leaves at nine thirty, so please meet me in front of the hotel at nine o'clock. The weather isn't fine today, and IT will be windy in the afternoon. Make sure you bring a jacket with you. You don't need to prepare any food. We'll have a picnic lunch around twelve o'clock on the beach. Then we'll take a walk in the forest. Finally, we'll visit. Woodside house is the oldest building on the island. IT was prepared in the nineteen century. It's especially famous for its paintings. There are also some very old tables and chairs. Now please get ready and see you later. Hello everyone. Today we're going on a trip to dolphin island. The boat leaves at nine thirty, so please meet me in front of the hotel at nine o'clock. The weather isn't fine today, and IT will be windy in the afternoon. Make sure you bring a jacket with you. You don't need to prepare any food, will have a picnic lunch around twelve o'clock on the beach. Then we'll take a walk in the forest, finally will visit. Woodside house is the oldest building on the island. IT was prepared in the sixth century. It's especially famous for its paintings. There are also some very old tables and chairs. Now please get ready and see you later. 听力部分到此结束。 【决胜中考 ◆◆ 河南卷】 2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．When were cars invented? A．In 1876. B．In 1885. C．In 1867. 【答案】B 【原文】A:When was the telephone invented, Alice? B:In eighteen seventy six. And nine years later cars were invented. 2．How did the girl learn to cook? A．By watching videos. B．By teaching herself. C．By learning from her mother. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Did you learn to cook by watching online videos? W: No, my mom told me in person. 3．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Kelly, will you pick up our son from the school? W: I am sorry I can’t. A patient has just arrived. He is seriously hurt in a car accident. I have to examine him at once. M: All right, I will pick him up. 4．Who has to wash the dishes? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Their friend. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello, Tom. Where are you going? M: I am going to the supermarket to buy some fruit. Would you like to go with me? W: I’d like to, but I have to wash the dishes first. 5．What happened to the boy? A．He failed in the math exam. B．He was afraid to ask questions. C．He was late for the math class. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What’s the matter, Rick? You look worried. M: I didn’t understand a problem in the math class just now. I was afraid to raise my hand and ask the teacher. W: Don’t be afraid. The teacher is very happy to see us asking questions. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where is the man’s friend Tom? A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In the playground. 7．How can the man get to the dining hall? A．Turn right at the big tree. B．Turn left and find the first building. C．Go past the big tree and turn left. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Hi, I’m here to see my friend, Tom.    B: He’s in the dining hall. Do you know where the dining hall is? A:  Sure, walk along this road until you see a big tree then turn left the dining hall is the second building on the right.    B: Got it. Thanks a lot.    A: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Who are the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 9．Where will they meet on Saturday? A．At the sports centre. B．At the bus stop. C．At the school gate. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. What are you going to do at the weekends? M: I’m going to the city sports centre. There’s going to be a sports meeting there. W: I see. Our school will take part in the sports meeting, right? M: Yes. I’ll have a volleyball match then. Would you like to go with me? W: Of course. I can also cheer for you. By the way, how should we go there? M: By bus. Let’s meet at the school gate at seven on Saturday morning. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How long was the speaker’s trip? A．For 3 days. B．For 5 days. C．For 7 days. 11．What interested the speaker most during the trip? A．Learning kung fu. B．Climbing mountains. C．Watching a Yu Opera show. 12．What does the speaker suggest in the end? A．Visiting Henan. B．Learning Chinese. C．Making Chinese friends. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone! I’m John. I just came back from a wonderful trip to Henan, China. I stayed there from July 5th to July 7th. During my stay, I visited so many amazing places. I climbed the famous Mount Song and learned about kung fu culture there. The most unforgettable experience was watching a Yu Opera show. The colorful clothes and special singing were so beautiful! I really enjoyed my time in Henan. The people were friendly and the history was so rich. I hope all of you can visit Henan one day. You’ll love it! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What’s the building mainly for? A．Business. B．Education. C．Shopping. 14．How many floors will the building have? A．Nineteen. B．Eighty-nine. C．Ninety. 15．What will take place about the new building? A．There will be a big parking lot. B．1,000 people will work in the new building. C．The traffic around the new building will become terrible. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】M: It’s noisy in the bus today. The passengers are talking about something. W: Yes. They’re talking about a new building in this street. M: Is there anything special? W: Yes, it will be the highest building in our city. M: Really? What’s it mainly for? W: Business. M: How many floors will the building have? W: 90 floors. And there will be about 10,000 people working in it. M: How great! W: But the traffic around here will be terrible. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A trip to Dolphin Island Where and when to meet Please meet me in front of the hotel at 16 o’clock. What to bring Make sure you bring a jacket with you. You don’t need to 17 any food. What to do We’ll have a picnic lunch around twelve o’clock on the beach. Then, we’ll take a 18 in the forest. Finally, we’ll visit Woodside House. Facts about Woodside House It’s the oldest 19 on the island. There are also some very 20 tables and chairs. 【答案】16．nine 17．prepare 18．walk 19．building 20．old 【原文】 Hello, everyone! Today we’re going on a trip to Dolphin Island. The boat leaves at nine thirty, so please meet me in front of the hotel at nine o’clock. The weather isn’t fine today, and it will be windy in the afternoon. Make sure you bring a jacket with you. You don’t need to prepare any food. We’ll have a picnic lunch around twelve o’clock on the beach. Then we’ll take a walk in the forest. Finally, we’ll visit Woodside House. It’s the oldest building on the island! It was repaired in the 19th century. It’s especially famous for its paintings. There are also some very old tables and chairs. Now please get ready and see you later! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Future World: A Tech Adventure Park Welcome to Future World，a unique (独特的) tech park in Rivertown! Here, you can experience how technology changes our lives through fun shows and amazing buildings. Come and explore the future! Something Special to Explore there 8 Tech Zones (区域): Each zone shows a different kind of technology． Some let you travel to the past; others show what life may be like in 50 years. Robot Maze: All buildings are shaped like robots and computers. Walking among them feels like stepping into a science fiction movie. Local Snacks: Don’t forget to try special drinks and robot-shaped cookies! Star Garden: A perfect place to take photos-especially at night with all the colorful lights! Prices: Adults: ¥120 Students (with ID): ¥80 Children under 6: Free Ways to Get There Take Subway Line 2 to Future World Station. You can also take these buses: Sky Road: No.5,12,27,66 Lake View: No.9,18,33,107 Sunrise Square: No. 22,58,89,205 Parking is available near the main gate. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What is the main theme of Future World? A．Food and health. B．History and art. C．Sports and games. D．Technology and the future. 22．What can visitors do in Star Garden? A． B． C． D． 23．How much should a family (two parents and their 15-year-old son) pay to visit Future World? A．¥280. B．¥320. C．¥300. D．¥400. 24．If David is taking Bus No.58 to Future World, at which station should he get on? A．Sky Road. B．Lake View. C．Sunrise Square. D．Future World Station. 25．What’s the text? A．A survey. B．A poster. C．A news report. D．A personal letter. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Future World科技冒险乐园的主题特色、游玩项目、票价信息和交通方式。 21．根据文章开头“Welcome to Future World, a unique tech park...experience how technology changes our lives...explore the future!”可知，Future World的主题是科技与未来。 22．根据“Star Garden: A perfect place to take photos—especially at night with all the colorful lights!”可知，游客可以在Star Garden拍照。对应选项中表示拍照的图片为A。 23．根据票价信息“Adults: ¥120; Students (with ID): ¥80”可知，两位成人和一名15岁学生的总费用为：120×2+80=320元。 24．根据“Ways to Get There”部分中“Sunrise Square: No. 22, 58, 89, 205”可知，乘坐58路公交车需在Sunrise Square站上车。 25．通读全文可知，文章包含乐园介绍、特色项目、票价、交通等实用信息，符合宣传海报的特征。 B It was a warm afternoon, and I was leading my first art class for a group of students. The classroom was full of excitement. Each student held a blank canvas (空白的画布), ready to create. To break the ice, I said, “Let’s draw your favorite memory. Don’t be shy—just follow your heart!” Most kids started right away. Colorful strokes (笔触) soon covered their canvases. But one girl, Lily, sat quietly in the corner. She didn’t even touch her canvas much. I walked over and asked, “Is everything okay?” She nodded, but her eyes were full of worry. “I’m okay. I’m just thinking,” she said. Minutes went by. When it was time to share, Lily’s canvas was almost blank—only a small dot (点) in the center. Some students giggled (咯咯地笑). A boy named Tom said loudly, “Is that all? It’s just a dot!” Lily’s face turned red. But she stood up and said, “This dot means a lot to me. It’s the moment I knew I didn’t have to be perfect to be meaningful.” She continued, “I was always afraid of making mistakes. But one day, my grandma told me, ‘even the smallest dot can be the start of something beautiful.’” The classroom went quiet. Then Tom stood up and said, “I’m sorry for laughing. What you said makes sense.” From that day on, the class changed. The students became more supportive—they cared less about being perfect and more about having the courage to try. Lily also grew more confident. She wasn’t “the quiet girl who hardly drew” anymore. She was the one who taught us all: bravery (勇气) often starts with just one small dot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Why did the teacher ask the students to draw their favorite memory? A．To collect perfect artworks. B．To make them feel relaxed at first. C．To find out the best artist in the class. D．To see how well they remember things. 27．Which best describes Lily’s feelings when Tom laughed at first? A．Proud and happy to be noticed. B．Thankful for his honest opinion. C．Shy but ready to share her idea. D．Worried about making mistakes. 28．What does Tom’s action of saying sorry show? A．He didn’t want to get into trouble. B．Tom was afraid Lily would be angry. C．He thought Lily’s drawing was perfect. D．The students understood each other better. 29．What does the “small dot” stand for in the story? A．The best way to create a perfect painting. B．A common mistake that every artist makes. C．The love between Lily and her grandmother. D．A simple start that leads to courage and growth. 30．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Meaning Behind a Dot B．Lily and Her Small Dot C．The Change in the Classroom D．Grandma’s Advice on Drawing 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文讲述美术课上莉莉仅画一个小点，借此道出人生感悟，也让全班同学收获成长与改变。 26．第一段交代背景，第二段引出课堂安排：“To break the ice, I said, ‘Let’s draw your favorite memory.’”，破冰意为打破尴尬氛围、放松心情，老师此举是为了让学生一开始放松下来。 27．第四段描写课堂分享情景、第五段描写：“Lily’s face turned red. But she stood up and said”，汤姆嘲笑后莉莉虽面露羞涩，却依旧勇敢起身讲述自己的想法，能看出她性格腼腆害羞，但早已准备好分享自己的观点。 28．第七段说明：“Then Tom stood up and said, ‘I’m sorry for laughing. What you said makes sense.’”，汤姆主动道歉，体现同学们之间能够互相理解、彼此体谅。 29．第六段阐释话语内涵、第八段升华主旨：“bravery often starts with just one small dot”，这个小点代表开启勇气与成长的简单开端。 30．全文围绕小小的点展开情节、讲述背后深意。 C Music can make us feel many different things. Some songs make us feel happy, while others make us feel sad or calm. Music can also remind us of special times in our lives. For example, we might remember a song that played on our birthdays, or when we first met a good friend. These songs become special because they are connected to our feelings and memories. But music doesn’t just help us remember. Scientists now think it might also change how we remember things. In a study, researchers asked people to read some short stories. These stories were not happy or sad—they were just normal. The next day, the people listened to happy music, sad music, or no music while they were asked to think about the stories again. While this happened, a machine called fMRI was used to see how their brains worked. On the third day, the people were asked to recall the same stories again, but without any music. The scientists wondered if the music had changed what people remembered. And it did. When people listened to happy music, they remembered the stories in a happier way. When they listened to sad music, they remembered the stories as sadder ones. Even without music, their memories stayed changed. The brain scans (扫描) showed that music made certain parts of the brain more active. These parts help us feel emotions (情感) and remember things. This means music can really change how we feel about our past. It doesn’t just help us remember—it changes the memory itself. This may explain why music from special times, like a wedding or a holiday, can make us feel strong emotions. Some scientists say music might one day help people who feel sad, such as people with depression (抑郁症). D 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31．Why does the writer mention songs from birthdays or first meeting friends? A．To say that people like music at parties. B．To show music makes people feel relaxed. C．To explain how music connects to memories. D．To tell people what songs to play on special days. 32．What does the underlined word “recall” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Pay back. B．Look back. C．Take back. D．Call back. 33．What can we learn from the researchers’ study? A．Music helps people forget bad things. B．Music always brings back old memories. C．Music makes normal stories easy to remember. D．Music can change how we feel about past events. 34．What’s the writer’s purpose of using some scientists’ words at the end of the text? A．To tell why music is important in life. B．To introduce a possible use of music in the future. C．To prove that music is the best treatment for depression. D．To encourage people to listen to music when they feel sad. 35．Which is the best title for the text? A．Music Speaks Feelings B．Music Improves Memory C．Music’s Role in Shaping Emotions D．Music’s Influence on Teen Mental Health 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了音乐与记忆、情感的联系，并通过一项科学研究，说明了音乐不仅能唤起记忆，还能改变我们对过往事件的记忆方式，甚至对未来的医疗应用也有潜在价值。 31．根据第一段“Music can also remind us of special times in our lives. For example, we might remember a song that played on our birthdays, or when we first met a good friend. These songs become special because they are connected to our feelings and memories.”，作者举生日、初次见朋友时的歌曲为例，是为了解释音乐如何与记忆联系起来。 32．根据上文“researchers asked people to read some short stories.”及“On the third day, the people were asked to recall the same stories again, but without any music.”，参与者第一天读了故事，第三天被要求再次回想这些故事，因此recall意思是“回忆、回想”，和Look back（回顾、回想）含义一致。 33．根据第三段“When people listened to happy music, they remembered the stories in a happier way. When they listened to sad music, they remembered the stories as sadder ones. Even without music, their memories stayed changed.” 和第四段“This means music can really change how we feel about our past.”，研究表明音乐能改变我们对过去事件的感受。 34．根据最后一段“Some scientists say music might one day help people who feel sad, such as people with depression.”，作者引用科学家的话，是为了介绍音乐未来可能的用途 —— 帮助抑郁症患者，属于对未来应用的展望。 35．全文围绕 “音乐如何改变我们对记忆的情感体验” 展开，既提到了音乐与情感的联系，也重点阐述了它对记忆的塑造作用，“Music’s Role in Shaping Emotions”最能概括文章主旨。 根据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Feeling nervous before a test is something many students experience. A little nervousness can even help you stay focused. 36 When anxiety (焦虑) gets too strong, it may make your mind go blank or stop you from sleeping well. One way to manage test anxiety is to prepare early. Instead of studying everything the night before, make a study plan a week ahead. 37 For example, you can review one chapter each day. This way, you won’t feel rushed. Another useful skill is to practice deep breathing. When you feel your heart beating fast, take slow, deep breaths. 38 It sends a message to your brain to calm down. It’s also important to get enough sleep before a test. Staying up late to study often does more harm than good. 39 Your brain needs rest to work well. Finally, remember to be kind to yourself. Tell yourself, “I’ve prepared well, and I’ll do my best.” 40 It can help you stay confident and focused. Test anxiety is common, but with the right habits, you can learn to control it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This helps your body relax. B．A positive attitude makes a big difference. C．But if it becomes too much, it can get in the way. D．Break big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. E．A tired brain has trouble remembering things. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了考试焦虑的常见现象及其应对方法，包括提前准备、练习深呼吸、保证充足睡眠以及保持积极心态。 36．前文指出一点紧张感甚至有助于保持专注，后文说明焦虑过强会导致大脑空白或影响睡眠，C选项“But if it becomes too much, it can get in the way.”用转折承接前文，指出焦虑过度会带来负面影响，为后文提供对策作铺垫。 37．前文建议提前一周制定学习计划，后文举例说明每天复习一个章节，D选项“Break big tasks into smaller, manageable parts.”具体解释了制定计划的方法，与后文关于拆分任务的例子形成逻辑。 38．前文建议当心跳加速时做缓慢的深呼吸，后文说明这向大脑传递平静下来的信息，A选项“This helps your body relax.”概括了深呼吸的作用，与前后文关于放松效果的内容一致。 39．前文指出考前熬夜学习弊大于利，后文说明大脑需要休息才能良好运作，E选项“A tired brain has trouble remembering things.”解释了熬夜的弊端，与前后文关于充足睡眠重要性的论述形成因果。 40．前文建议告诉自己“我准备充分，会尽力而为”，后文说明这有助于保持自信和专注，B选项“A positive attitude makes a big difference.”总结了积极心态的作用，与前后文关于自信的内容相呼应。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 We are taught from childhood to be polite and behave properly, yet many of us forget this as we 41 . That’s not the case for Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan province. She has moved 42 by being honest and considerate (体贴的). It was a day in April when Yang Yang was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she 43 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and didn’t know 44 to do. The restaurant manager was patient. She comforted Yang, saying “Don’t 45 . It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal for 46 . Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 47 like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan in cash and a 48 on the table.” It said, “I feel sorry that the money might not be 49 to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your 50 .” The manager was deeply 51 after reading it: the money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl. The manager posted about this on social media and called on a search for this young girl. Many newspapers re-posted (转发) it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher 52 the story. 53 , Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I’ll 54 forget this day. I have accepted other people’s help and should make up for their kindness,” she said. People’s Daily commented on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was 55 and cared about Yang’s situation, while Yang was grateful and considerate. 41．A．make up B．grow up C．get up D．give up 42．A．anyone B．somebody C．nobody D．everyone 43．A．angrily B．successfully C．carelessly D．luckily 44．A．how B．what C．when D．whether 45．A．worry B．cry C．shout D．laugh 46．A．fun B．safety C．example D．free 47．A．continue B．begin C．end D．stay 48．A．note B．book C．box D．wallet 49．A．full B．clean C．enough D．right 50．A．joy B．pleasure C．advice D．kindness 51．A．hurt B．scared C．touched D．taught 52．A．heard of B．forgot about C．heard from D．made up 53．A．Moreover B．Certainly C．In addition D．However 54．A．never B．even C．always D．still 55．A．proud B．nice C．strict D．modest 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位14岁女孩杨杨在餐厅不小心打翻餐盘后，用自己一周的零花钱赔偿并留字条感谢，老板被感动并最终找到她的暖心故事。 41．句意：我们从小就被教育要有礼貌、行为得体，但随着我们长大，许多人忘记了这一点。 空格前说从小被教育，后文说许多人忘记礼貌，说明是随着年龄“长大”而忘记。grow up“长大”。make up“编造/组成”、get up“起床”、give up“放弃”均不符合成长的时间逻辑。 42．句意：她凭借诚实和体贴打动了每一个人。 根据后文，杨杨的行为感动了餐厅经理、网友、老师等很多人，因此是“每个人”。everyone“每个人”。anyone“任何人”、somebody“某人”、nobody“没有人”均不符合语境。 43．句意：但接着她不小心打翻了一盘装满食物的盘子。 打翻盘子通常是无意行为，因此是“不小心地”。carelessly“不小心地”。angrily“生气地”、successfully“成功地”、luckily“幸运地”均不符合动作性质。 44．句意：她愣住了，不知道做什么。 “what to do”是固定用法，what作do的宾语。how“如何”、when“何时”、whether“是否”均不能直接作do的宾语。 45．句意：餐厅经理很耐心。她安慰杨杨说：“别担心。没关系。” 经理在安慰打翻盘子的女孩，让她不要“担心”。worry“担心”。cry“哭”、shout“喊叫”、laugh“笑”均不符合安慰语境。 46．句意：我们可以免费再给你一份餐食。 经理为了安慰杨杨，提出免费提供另一份餐食。for free“免费”。fun“乐趣”、safety“安全”、example“例子”均不符合。 47．句意：大家都以为这个小插曲会那样结束。 前文描述打翻盘子、经理安慰并给新餐食，大家以为事情就此“结束”。end“结束”。continue“继续”、begin“开始”、stay“停留”均不符合“以为事情过去”的逻辑。 48．句意：但当杨杨吃完离开后，服务员在桌上发现了75元现金和一张字条。 后文引号内是字条内容，因此是note“字条”。book“书”、box“盒子”、wallet“钱包”均不符合。 49．句意：字条上写着：“很抱歉这些钱可能不够弥补您的损失，但这是我所有的钱了。” 钱与损失的关系是“足够”弥补。enough“足够的”。full“满的”、clean“干净的”、right“正确的”均不符合。 50．句意：谢谢您的善意。 杨杨感谢经理之前的安慰和免费餐食，这是经理的“善意”。kindness“善意”。joy“快乐”、pleasure“愉悦”、advice“建议”均不匹配。 51．句意：经理读完字条后深深被感动了。 经理得知女孩用一周零花钱赔偿并感谢，内心应是“被感动的”。touched“感动的”。hurt“受伤的”、scared“害怕的”、taught“被教导的”均不符合。 52．句意：最终，在杨杨的老师听说这个故事后，她被找到了。 老师是通过听说了这件事才帮助找到杨杨。heard of“听说”。forgot about“忘记”、heard from“收到……来信”、made up“编造”均不符合。 53．句意：然而，杨杨认为这没什么大不了的。 前文说大家都在找她，后文她认为不是大事，前后为转折关系。However“然而”。Moreover“此外”、Certainly“当然”、In addition“另外”均不表示转折。 54．句意：她曾说：“我永远不会忘记这一天。” 因为她接受了别人的帮助并想弥补善意，这一天对她意义重大，因此“永远不会”忘记。never“从不”。even“甚至”、always“总是”、still“仍然”中，never最符合强调不忘记的语境。 55．句意：经理很和善，关心杨杨的情况，而杨杨感恩且体贴。 经理耐心安慰摔盘子的女孩、给免费餐食、事后寻找她想表扬她，这些都体现了“和善的”。nice“和善的”。proud“骄傲的”、strict“严格的”、modest“谦虚的”均不符合经理的行为。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 But  old  problem  discover  modern  think  explain  treasure  wide  with Have you ever heard of Kunqu Opera? As one of China’s 56 and most beautiful traditional operas, Kunqu Opera has lasted for over 600 years. However, Kunqu Opera has faced many 57 , like many other traditional Chinese art forms. With 58 arts becoming more popular, young people have started to pay less attention to traditional culture. 59 things are changing now. Schools teach traditional arts and players use social media to introduce Kunqu Opera. A new generation (一代) has started 60 Kunqu’s beauty through online videos and live shows. They are gradually falling in love 61 this traditional art form and are happy to learn more about it. Fu Jin, a Kunqu Opera researcher, 62 why Kunqu Opera is so special in his recent book. “Kunqu Opera is 63 known now. Among all the traditional operas in China, Kunqu Opera is one of the most beautiful operas,” he says. “It shows many parts of traditional Chinese culture, such as ways of 64 and ways of living.” What cheers Professor Fu most is that more young people are now discovering Kunqu Opera. Today, Kunqu Opera is not just a part of history—it’s a living 65 that connects us with China’s rich culture. I believe it will truly become popular both in China and around the world, thanks to growing support. 【答案】 56．oldest 57．problems 58．modern 59．But 60．discovering 61．with 62．explains 63．widely 64．thinking 65．treasure 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍昆曲的悠久历史与发展困境，讲述如今它借助新媒体重新受到年轻人喜爱，展现了昆曲珍贵的传统文化价值。 56．句意：作为中国最古老、最优美的传统戏曲之一，昆曲已有600多年的历史。此处需要一个形容词最高级，在句中与most beautiful并列作定语修饰名词operas。固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，结合后文lasted for over 600 years表历史悠久，所以选择old并变为oldest。 57．句意：然而，和许多其他中国传统艺术一样，昆曲面临着许多难题。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中作宾语。限定词many后必须接可数名词复数，结合前后转折语境，传统艺术发展遇阻，所以选择problem并变为problems。 58．句意：随着现代艺术越来越受欢迎，年轻人开始减少对传统文化的关注。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词arts。上下文将现代艺术与传统文化形成对比，语义相反呼应，所以选modern。 59．句意：但是现在情况正在发生改变。此处需要一个转折连词，用于句首衔接上下文逻辑。上文讲述昆曲发展困境，下文讲述保护措施与好转，前后语义转折，所以选But。 60．句意：新一代人开始通过网络视频和直播发现昆曲之美。此处需要一个动名词，跟在谓语动词后作宾语。固定搭配start doing表示“开始做某事”，结合宾语Kunqu’s beauty，搭配“发现美好”语义通顺，所以选discover并变为discovering。 61．句意：他们渐渐爱上这门传统艺术，并且愿意了解更多相关内容。此处需要一个介词，构成固定搭配，fall in love with意为“爱上……”，所以选with。 62．句意：昆曲研究学者傅瑾在他的新书中解释了昆曲独特的原因。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。句子介绍人物的著作内容，属于客观事实，要用一般现在时；主语Fu Jin是单数第三人称，所以谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式；后文接宾语从句阐述原因，符合“解释”的语义，所以选explain并变为explains。 63．句意：如今昆曲被广泛熟知。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰过去分词known作状语。结合句意表示传播范围广，所以选wide并变为widely。 64．句意：它展现了中国传统文化的诸多方面，比如思维方式与生活方式。此处需要一个动名词，跟在介词后作宾语。固定结构ways of doing sth.意为“做某事的方式”，与后文ways of living并列，结合传统文化包含思想观念层面，需要表示“思维”的词，所以选择think并变为thinking。 65．如今，昆曲不只是历史的一部分，更是连接我们与中国丰富文化的鲜活瑰宝。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语。冠词a后接单数名词，结合语境夸赞昆曲的文化价值，喻指珍贵财富，所以选treasure。 第二节 根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、语法正确。 Solar power has many advantages. First, it’s natural. It uses sunlight 66 will never run out. Second, it’s friendly 67 the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care 68 can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulties. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists 69 developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power 70 smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our Earth clean. 66.____67._____68. _____69. _____70. _____ 【答案】66．that/which 67．to 68．and 69．are 70．in 【导语】本文介绍了太阳能的众多优点、现存局限，以及全球太阳能的应用现状与广阔发展前景。 66．句意：首先，它取自自然，它使用永远不会耗尽的太阳光。 先行词为sunlight（物），关系代词在从句中作主语，可用which/that来引导从句。 67．句意：其次，它对环境友好，不会产生空气污染。 固定搭配be friendly to，意为 “对……友好”，故填介词to。 68．句意：最后，太阳能板几乎不需要维护，并且可以稳定工作25到30年。 前后两个分句为并列顺承关系，用并列连词and连接两个并列谓语。 69．句意：为了解决这个问题，科学家们正在研发更好的系统来储存更多能源。 本句为现在进行时be+doing结构，主语scientists是复数，be动词对应变为are。 70．句意：现在全世界的人们正在用巧妙的方式使用太阳能。 考查固定搭配in ... ways，意为“以……的方式”，故填介词in。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Leo! 71 ? B: I’m designing a poster. A: A poster? 72 ? B: It’s for World Environment Day. We’re organizing a poster competition. A: World Environment Day? Is it a festival from China? B: Not at all. It’s an international day for environmental protection. A: 73 ? B: It falls on the 5th of June every year. A: What special plans do you have for this year’s celebration? B: 74 . A: Wow, those activities are so meaningful! Can I join you? B: 75 . But could you spare a few minutes to help me finish this poster first? A: No problem! 【答案】71．What are you doing/What are you busy with/... 72．What’s it for/What’s the purpose of making it/… 73．When does it fall/When is it/… 74．We’ll pick up litter in the park and call on more people to care for the environment/… 75．Sure/Of course you can/Yes, you can/… 【导语】本文主要介绍了A看到Leo在忙碌，主动询问其正在做的事情，二人就此展开对话。 71．A看到Leo专注于某事，需要用疑问句询问对方正在进行的动作，故填What are you doing/What are you busy withv衔接下文。 72．A对Leo设计的海报目的感到好奇，需要用疑问句引出海报的用途，故填What’s it for/What’s the purpose of making it/…衔接下文。 73．A想了解世界环境日的举办时间，需要用疑问句询问日期，故填When does it fall/When is it/…衔接下文。 74．B需要回应A的提问，介绍具体的庆祝活动，故填We’ll pick up litter in the park and call on more people to care for the environment/…衔接下文。 75．A主动申请加入活动，B需先回应同意，再衔接后文的小要求，故填Sure/Of course you can/Yes, you can/…衔接下文。 六、书面表达（20分） 76．假设你是李华，你校“英语文学社”正面向全体同学招募新成员。请你仔细阅读招募海报的相关信息，从中选择一个你有意申请的职位，撰写一篇演讲稿。演讲稿需重点说明你申请该职位的自身优势，并阐述若成功加入文学社后，你将如何为社团发展贡献力量、开展相关工作。 English Literature Club Wants You We are looking for new members to take on the following roles: ★Editor (编辑) choose and improve the articles     design page layouts (版面设计) ★Artist draw pictures for stories         design posters ★Event Organizer plan club activities         communicate with members 写作要求： 1. 演讲稿中须包含以上相关提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to stand here to run for the role of ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really hope to get this chance. Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to stand here to run for the role of Event Organizer in our English Literature Club. I have two main advantages for this role. First, I’m good at planning activities. Last term, I helped my class plan an English corner. It was deeply loved by both teachers and classmates. Second, I’m an outgoing person who enjoys communicating with others, and I’m patient in listening to others’ ideas. If I’m lucky enough to join the club, I’ll plan colorful activities. Besides, I’ll talk with every member to collect their suggestions and needs, and try my best to make our club a lively place. I really hope to get this chance. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：申请类演讲稿，用一般现在时与一般过去时为主 明确要点：从给出的3个职位中选择1个意向职位、说明申请该职位的自身优势、阐述入选后开展工作、为社团做贡献的具体计划、须包含对应职位给出的工作职责提示 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实个人或学校信息、语气符合演讲场景、礼貌自然即可 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：在自我介绍后点明自己申请竞选的目标职位，引出下文 主体段：分两层展开：第一层介绍自身匹配该职位的优势；第二层说明如果成功入选，自己将如何开展对应工作、服务社团发展 结尾段：表达获得机会的期盼，致谢收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明申请职位 职位名称：Event Organizer/Editor/Artist 要点二：自身优势 优势：be good at planning activities/outgoing/be patient in listening/careful enough to polish articles/have a strong love for drawing/等 具体描述：help my class plan an English corner/enjoy communicating with others/select and improve high-quality articles/design page layouts/draw pictures for stories/design posters等 要点三：入选后的工作计划 具体描述：plan colorful activities/talk with every member to collect their suggestions and needs/try my best to make our club a lively place/draw vivid pictures for stories/design creative posters/design wonderful pages to make our club works more professional等 试卷第2页，共21页 试卷第1页，共21页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $