2026年长沙市中考A、B、C篇阅读八天突破训练

2026年长沙市中考A、B、C篇阅读八天突破训练解析版 Day1 Volunteers neededThe 12th World Games 2025 will take place from August 7th to August 17th，2025，in Chengdu，China.We are looking for volunteers!Do you want to do something meaningful？Would you like to gain valuable experience？This is a great chance for you. Your tasks include （one of them）： 1.Providing help for the opening and closing ceremonies； 2.Guiding orders，replying to people who want to know information about the game； 3.Being translators. We hope： 1.You are aged from 18 to 25； 2.You are patient，friendly and good at speaking English； 3.You are passionate about sports and willing to take part in volunteer services for the Chengdu World Games. You can： ▲Get a volunteer uniform and meals as well as transportation for free during the volunteer service； ▲Receive free general knowledge training and pre﹣job professional knowledge training； ▲Receive a certificate （证书） after finishing your volunteer service； ▲Gain a valuable and unique experience to be part of an international sporting event.Contact us： If you are interested，please email us at volunteer@the world games 2025.com before March 31st. （1）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　B　 A.Volunteers can get some money as pay. B.Volunteers will have an unforgettable experience after the game. C.Volunteers can get free meals，transportation and accommodation （住宿）. （2）Where can you find the article probably？ 　A　 A.In a newspaper. B.In a novel. C.In a report. 【分析】本文主要介绍了2025年第12届世界运动会在成都举办的信息，列出了志愿者的工作任务、招募要求、福利待遇及报名方式。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段"Gain a valuable and unique experience to be part of an international sporting event"（参与国际体育赛事，收获宝贵而独特的体验），可知志愿者在活动后会拥有难忘的经历。故选B。 （2）推理判断题。根据第一段We are looking for volunteers!（我们正在寻找志愿者！）以及通读全文，可知本文围绕志愿者招募的核心信息展开，包含举办信息、要求、福利和联系方式，属于面向公众的招募通知类内容，最可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 2． As great as history is，it isn't always very fun.As you try to remember dates and who's who，you can get bored.But that's where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue. As an Englishman，when asked to recommend （推荐） a book about my country's history to young readers，the decision was pretty easy.Horrible Histories has become loved across the country，covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly.So of course，how they look at their home country is no different. The Horrible Histories book on England starts right from the beginning of England's earliest people，which it calls "Barmy Britons".The book explains that England got its name from the Angles people，whose land was Angle﹣land，which went on to become England. The book talks about how England "was said to be the most haunted country in the world" in the chapter "Creepy country".And it also has other great chapters showing strange histories in England with "Batty beliefs and curious customs" and "Cruel criminal". The "Cruel criminal" chapter talks about the legend of one of England's classic heroes，Robin Hood，who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.But it turns out that real﹣life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought. One of the great strengths of Horrible Histories is that it gets rid of the legendary side of history by telling the truth.So get a look at the ugly and horrible side of history with Horrible Histories. （1）How does the writer lead into the topic in the passage？ 　C　 A.By raising questions. B.By telling stories. C.By listing facts. （2）Why has Horrible Histories become a hit across the UK？ 　B　 A.Because it is a horrible book. B.Because of its British humor and a focus on the ugly. C.Because it talks a lot about the beginning of England's earliest people. （3）What is the meaning of the underlined word "creepy" in Paragraph Four？ 　A　 A.怪异的 B.残忍的 C.有创意的 （4）What is the purpose of the writer in giving us the example of "Robin Hood"？ 　B　 A.To tell us Robin Hood is one of England's classic heroes. B.To show us that there are many sides to the same character. C.To call on us to steal from the rich and give it to the poor. 【分析】本文主要介绍了《可怕的历史》这本书如何以英式幽默和独特的视角讲述英国历史，让历史学习变得有趣。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段 As great as history is，it isn't always very fun.As you try to remember dates and who's who，you can get bored.But that's where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue.（尽管历史很伟大，但并不总是很有趣。当你试图记住日期和谁是谁时，你可能会感到无聊。但这就是可怕的历史来拯救的地方。）可知，引出历史有时枯燥的问题，随后引出《可怕的历史》这本书作为解决方案，因此是通过陈述事实来引出话题的，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Horrible Histories has become loved across the country，covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly.（《可怕的历史》在全国范围内广受欢迎，它以非常英式的幽默涵盖了世界历史的许多方面，并专注于糟糕和丑陋的部分。）可知，这本书受欢迎的原因是其英式幽默和对丑陋历史的关注，故选B。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第四段中The book talks about how England "was said to be the most haunted country in the world" in the chapter "Creepy country".（这本书在"……国家"一章中谈到了英国"据说是世界上最闹鬼的国家"。）可知，英国是世界上闹鬼最多的国家，这种描述是怪异的感觉，划线单词"creepy"意思是"怪异的"，故选A。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第五段 The "Cruel criminal" chapter talks about the legend of one of England's classic heroes，Robin Hood，who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.But it turns out that real﹣life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought.（"残酷的罪犯"一章讲述了英国经典英雄之一罗宾汉的传说，他以偷窃富人、施舍穷人而闻名。但事实证明，现实生活中的罗宾汉可能并不像我们想象的那么英勇。）可知，作者举"罗宾汉"的例子，指出真实的罗宾汉可能并不像传说中那样英勇，以此说明同一个角色可能有多个侧面，历史并非只有传奇的一面，故选B。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 3． The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore.It's really happening now.In different parts of China，we can see clearly that artificial intelligence is bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025，Beijing Children's Hospital did something important.They brought in the country's first AI doctor.There was a difficult case.An 8﹣year﹣old boy had sudden and hard﹣to﹣explain seizures （癫痫）.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment.At the same time，the AI quickly looked at the boy's medical history and symptoms.It had learned from a lot of data from over 300 pediatric （儿科的） specialists.In just a few minutes，it came up with a treatment plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought.Also，it could quickly find the latest medical research，which really helped make the diagnoses （诊断） faster. In Shandong，a parent was very worried when their child had a fever.They decided to try DeepSeek.After putting in the blood test results，the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection and suggested some medicine.And guess what？When they went to the hospital，the doctor gave the exact same medicine，and even the amount was the same. Even in places with not many medical resources，like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong，AI is helping.In Wuhan，hospitals can now use AI to look at CT scans in less than a minute.Before，it took hours.In rural Shandong，there are AI systems that help patients tell about their symptoms and even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these real﹣life examples show us two important things AI can do.It can help top doctors make better choices and it can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country.But，there are still some talks going on.As one doctor said， "AI can give us ideas，but the care and judgment that humans give is something we still need." （1）What can we know about the AI doctor at Beijing Children's Hospital？　B　 A.It is slower than human doctors in analyzing medical data. B.It depends on data from human experts to make decisions. C.It can work by itself without human help. （2）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？　C　 A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ （3）What is the doctor's opinion about AI in the medical field？　A　 A.AI can provide ideas，but human care and judgment are still needed. B.AI should replace human doctors completely. C.AI is only useful for research purposes. （4）What is the main idea of the article？　C　 A.AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors in China. B.AI is causing problems in the medical field. C.AI is changing healthcare and making it more efficient. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述人工智能在我国医疗领域的应用案例，展现其提升医疗效率、优化医疗服务的作用，同时指出人类关怀与判断仍不可或缺。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第②段"It had learned from a lot of data from over 300 pediatric specialists."（它从300多名儿科专家的大量数据中学习。）可知，它从300多名儿科专家的大量数据中学习，所以北京儿童医院的人工智能医生依靠人类专家的数据来做决策，故选B。 （2）篇章结构题。根据文章可知，第①段总起点明人工智能给医疗领域带来巨变，②③④段分述不同的应用案例，第⑤段总结AI的作用并指出人类的关怀和判断仍不可或缺，文章结构为总﹣分﹣总，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第⑤段"As one doctor said， 'AI can give us ideas，but the care and judgment that humans give is something we still need.'"（正如一位医生所说，'AI可以给我们想法，但人类给予的关心和判断是我们仍然需要的。'）可知，医生认为人工智能能为我们提供想法，但人类所给予的关怀与判断力仍是我们所需要的，故选A。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第①段"The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore.It's really happening now.In different parts of China，we can see clearly that artificial intelligence is bringing big changes to the medical field."（人工智能医生的兴起不再像是科幻小说中的东西。现在真的发生了。在中国的不同地方，我们可以清楚地看到，人工智能正在给医疗领域带来大的变化。）和全文可知，文章讲述了人工智能给中国医疗领域带来了巨大变革，人工智能正在改变医疗保健并使其更高效，故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 Day2 Dear students， Do you still remember your first school day here？ How time flies!It's time to say good﹣bye to your junior school life. To celebrate your graduation，we are going to have a big party.This special event marks the end of three years of hard work and the beginning of a new life. ★Time：6﹣8 p.m.July 5，2025 ★Address：Lixin Middle School Multi﹣function Hall （多功能厅）. ★Activities：a speech from the headmaster，some wonderful performances like singing and dancing，a chance provided for graduates to thank their teachers and parents. Welcome you and your parents to enjoy this important moment together! （1）How long will the party last？ 　A　 A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. （2）Which of the following can't the students do at the party？ 　B　 A.Listen to a speech. B.Receive thanks from others. C.Enjoy wonderful performances. 【分析】短文讲了毕业晚会的一些信息。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格"Time：6 ﹣ 8 p.m.July 5，2025" （时间：2025年7月5日晚上6点至8点）可知，聚会从下午 6 点开始到 8 点结束，8 ﹣ 6 ＝ 2，所以聚会持续 2 小时。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格 "Activities：a speech from the headmaster，some wonderful performances like singing and dancing，a chance provided for graduates to thank their teachers and parents." （活动：校长致辞，精彩的歌舞表演，毕业生感谢老师和家长的机会。）可知，活动包括听校长演讲、欣赏精彩表演以及毕业生有机会感谢老师和家长，并没有提到可以收到别人的感谢。故选B。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 5． Human actions are affecting the environment.We will lose more of the natural world if we don't try to change things.Though it is difficult，we can make a difference.Each small change is important，and luckily more individuals（个人） and organizations are working on conservation（保护） projects. Samson，an African fisherman，has become a voice for the ocean.He and the other fishermen realized they were catching fewer and fewer fish.They were overfishing.Working with the World Wide Fund for Nature（WWF）.Samson learned they had to fish more carefully.He realized they shouldn't catch so many young fish because if there are too few of them，there won't be enough adult fish to reproduce.He believes protecting the ocean is everybody's job.As he says，"Take your responsibilities and never think that you are alone. In Florida，the Sea Turtle Conservancy（STC） noticed there were always plenty of single﹣use plastic items，like bottles and drinking straws（吸管），on the beaches.These items can hurt the ocean wildlife terribly.Straws are especially dangerous for turtles because they can get stuck in turtles' noses and hurt them badly.So，the STC started the project "Where are the straws？"asking local restaurants to stop giving customers straws with their drinks.Now，restaurants will only give straws if customers ask for them，and they only give out paper straws. Those are just two examples of the many conservation efforts around the world today.They both show us that change is possible and that it can start with small actions.We are part of the problem.It's time to be part of the solution. （1）What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 refer to？ 　A　 A.Young fish. B.Oceans. C.Fishermen. （2）What would happen through STC's efforts？ 　B　 A.More and more tourists would relax on the beaches. B.There would be fewer plastic straws on the beaches。 C.Customers would buy more drinks from restaurants. （3）What is the structure of the text？（P＝paragraph） 　B　 A. B. C. （4）Which can be the best title for the text？ 　C　 A.Playing a role in stopping plastic straws. B.Becoming a voice for saving young fish. C.Making a difference to the natural world. 【分析】本文通过非洲渔民Samson的渔业保护行动和佛罗里达STC的塑料吸管限制项目，说明人类可以通过小行动改善环境问题。 【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第二段He realized they shouldn't catch so many young fish because if there are too few of them，there won't be enough adult fish to reproduce. （他意识到他们不应该捕捉那么多幼鱼，因为如果幼鱼太少，就没有足够的成年鱼来繁殖。）可知，下划线的 "them" 指代前文提到的 "young fish"。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段So，the STC started the project "Where are the straws？"asking local restaurants to stop giving customers straws with their drinks.Now，restaurants will only give straws if customers ask for them，and they only give out paper straws.（因此，STC启动了"吸管在哪里？"，要求当地餐馆停止向顾客提供饮料吸管。现在，餐馆只会在顾客要求时才会提供吸管，而且他们只发放纸质吸管。）可知，STC的努力会减少海滩上的塑料吸管数量。故选B。 （3）篇章结构题。根据第一段Human actions are affecting the environment.We will ﹣lose more of the natural world if we don't try to change things.Though it is difficult，we can make a difference.Each small change is important，and luckily more individuals（个人） and organizations are working on conservation（保护） projects.（人类活动正在影响环境。如果我们不尝试改变，我们将失去更多的自然世界。虽然很难，但我们可以有所作为。每一个小小的改变都很重要，幸运的是，越来越多的个人和组织正在致力于保护项目。）和通读全文，文章第一段提出"人类行为影响环境，每个人的小改变都重要"：第二段讲述渔民Samson与WWF合作保护海洋的案例；第三段介绍STC通过减少塑料吸管保护海龟的案例；第四段总结这些努力证明改变可行，呼吁人们参与解决问题。结构为"总一分一总"，故选B。 （4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Human actions are affecting the environment.We will ﹣lose more of the natural world if we don't try to change things.Though it is difficult，we can make a difference.Each small change is important，and luckily more individuals（个人） and organizations are working on conservation（保护） projects.（人类活动正在影响环境。如果我们不尝试改变，我们将失去更多的自然世界。虽然很难，但我们可以有所作为。每一个小小的改变都很重要，幸运的是，越来越多的个人和组织正在致力于保护项目。）和通读全文，全文通过渔民和STC的案例，强调个人和小行动对自然保护的积极影响，最贴合标题的是选项C"为自然世界带来改变"。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 6． Over the past ten years，China has achieved excellent development，and its high﹣speed rail system stands out as a clear proof（证明）.On December 29，2025，four new high﹣speed rail lines—Xi'an﹣Yan'an，Shanghai﹣Chongqing﹣Chengdu，Wuhan﹣Yichang and Hangzhou﹣Quzhou—started services.With these new additions，China's total operating high﹣speed rail mileage（里程）has passed 50，000 kilometers，which is more than the total length of all high﹣speed rail lines in the rest of the world. Today，the high﹣speed rail network covers 97% of Chinese cities with a population of over 500，000，completely changing people's travel experience.Traveling between cities within 500 kilometers takes only one to two hours，and a1，000﹣kilometer journey takes about four hours.An average of 16 million passengers take high﹣speed rail every day.This is a far cry from the past，when buying train tickets during busy seasons was a headache and the average train speed was only 60 kilometers per hour. High﹣speed rail now connects big cities with medium and small towns，driving tourism and local industries.For example，after the Hangzhou﹣Changsha high﹣speed rail opened in 2014，Jiangxi Province﹣located between the two cities﹣saw a huge increase of 248 million tourists in ten years.Moreover，China has shared its technology and experience with over 40 countries，cooperating on projects.From importing（引进） technology to becoming a global leader，China's high﹣speed rail is a proud symbol of the country's progress，and faster maglev（磁悬浮）trains are being studied for even better development in the future. （1）When did China's high﹣speed rail mileage reach over 50，000 kilometers？ 　C　 A.In 2014. B.In 2024. C.In 2025. （2）Which city is most likely to be covered by China's high﹣speed rail？ 　C　 A.A city with 300，000 people. B.A city with 400，000 people. C.A city with 600，000 people. （3）What does the underlined phrase"a far cry"in paragraph 2 probably mean？ 　B　 A.非常相似 B.大不相同 C.一模一样 （4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　C　 A.The history of China's high﹣speed rail technology. B.How to improve high﹣speed rail services in the future. C.China's high﹣speed rail：achievements and influences. 【分析】短文主要讲述了中国高铁在过去十年取得的显著成就。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"On December 29，2025，four new high﹣speed rail lines...started services.With these new additions，China's total operating high﹣speed rail mileage has passed 50，000 kilometers"（2025年12月29日，四条新高铁线路开通运营。随着这些新线路的加入，中国高铁运营总里程突破5万公里）可知，中国高铁里程在2025 年突破5万公里。故选C。 （2）推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Today，the high﹣speed rail network covers 97% of Chinese cities with a population of over 500，000，completely changing people's travel experience."（如今，高铁网络覆盖了中国97%的50万以上人口城市，彻底改变了人们的旅行体验。）可知，高铁网络覆盖了中国97%的50万以上人口城市，因而人口60万的城市最有可能被高铁覆盖。故选C。 （3）词义猜测题。根据文章第二段"Traveling between cities within 500 kilometers takes only one to two hours，and a1，000﹣kilometer journey takes about four hours......This is a far cry from the past，when buying train tickets during busy seasons was a headache and the average train speed was only 60 kilometers per hour."（在500公里以内的城市之间旅行只需要一到两个小时，而1000公里的旅程需要大约4个小时......这与过去.....，过去旺季买票令人头疼，火车平均时速仅60公里）可知，前文描述现在高铁便捷高效，后文描述过去交通不便，前后形成鲜明对比，因此"a far cry"意为 "大不相同"。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段"Over the past ten years，China has achieved excellent development，and its high﹣speed rail system stands out as a clear proof（证明）."（10年来，中国取得了举世瞩目的发展成就，高铁就是明证。）结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了中国高铁在过去十年取得的显著成就，C选项"中国高铁：成就与影响"最能概括全文主旨。故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 Day3 Come to visit it! Here the museum must have something that attracts（吸引） you.If you look through the information and follow these steps below，you may make the most of your time here. Click here to know： The history of the museum—Here are some very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors（捐赠者）.The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times and what special exhibitions are held for a short time. Cost and food﹣It's necessary to know how much the visit will cost.You can also decide whether you can eat here at the museum. Some more tips for you before visiting： Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around，standing here and studying exhibits here，you may become tired.So it is important to take breaks. Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more enjoyable when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits. （1）What can you click if you want to know what is on show at the museum？　A　 A.The exhibits. B.The history of the museum. C.Cost and food. （2）Why is it suggested to visit the museum with a friend or two？　B　 A.It's fun to discuss the plan together. B.You can talk about the exhibits you see. C.A friend may bring in some strange ideas. 【分析】本文介绍了如何在博物馆充分利用你的时间的一些建议。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二个表格内的内容：The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.（展品——看看博物馆一直在展出什么，以及短期内举办了什么特别展览。）可知，如果想知道博物馆正在展出什么，可以点击展品。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三个表格内的内容：Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more enjoyable when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.（带上一两个朋友。当你和别人在一起时，参观博物馆总是更愉快。你可以谈谈你所看到的。当你谈论展品时，朋友也会带来另一种思考方式。）可知，建议和一两个朋友一起参观博物馆是因为可以谈谈你看到的展品。故选B。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 8． For many of us，there is nothing better than reading a good book，whether it's an exciting story or a beautiful poem.Reading a book is a good way to break away from our busy life and help us relax.Maybe that's why some of the books are actually seen as a treatment for sickness. It is clear that reading is good for us.It can be educational and it can open the mind.A good novel can make us happy or sad，or make us cry with the characters.The power of books was recognized a few years ago by the British Charity Reading Agency.It published a list of books that doctors could offer to patients who deal with depression（抑郁）. Professor Philip Davis studies the effects of literature at Liverpool University.He studies people in reading groups and found that reading literature has the best effect In an interview，he told the BBC，"….When reading literature，the brain begins to work from different parts，and you can see the brain coming to life." Of course，these days it's easy for some of us to throw away a good book and spend much time on the phones instead.But opening up a book could be a simple way to help us improve or keep our mental health.They can help us find our goals. If you don't know what books to read，you could read book reviews，visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend.Once you've found the right book，you will be hooked and you won't want to put it down!And if you still love your technology，you could always use an e﹣reader. （1）Why are some books seen as a treatment for sickness？ 　C　 A.Because they make us busy. B.Because they make us excited. C.Because they make us relaxed. （2）What can Professor Philip Davis' words show in Paragraph 3？ 　B　 A.The advantages of relaxing. B.The effects of reading literature. C.The ways of reading good books. （3）What does the underlined word "hooked" in the last paragraph？ 　B　 A.无聊的 B.入迷的 C.失望的 （4）What is the purpose of the text？ 　A　 A.To ask people to do more reading. B.To explain the result of a reading research. C.To introduce some good ways of reading books. 【分析】文章阐述了阅读对身心健康的益处，包括放松身心、开阔思维、激发情感，甚至可作为抑郁症的辅助疗法，并建议通过多种方式寻找合适的书籍，鼓励人们放下手机、培养阅读习惯。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Reading a book is a good way to break away from our busy life and help us relax.Maybe that's why some of the books are actually seen as a treatment for sickness."（读书是摆脱忙碌生活、帮助我们放松的好方式。也许这就是为什么有些书实际上被看作是疾病的一种治疗方法。）可知，书被看作治疗方法是因为它们能让人放松。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Professor Philip Davis studies the effects of literature at Liverpool University…When reading literature，the brain begins to work from different parts，and you can see the brain coming to life."（菲利普・戴维斯教授在利物浦大学研究文学的作用……阅读文学作品时，大脑的不同区域开始运作，你能看到大脑变得活跃起来。）可知，他的话表明了阅读文学作品的作用。故选B。 （3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Once you've found the right book，you will be hooked and you won't want to put it down!"（一旦你找到合适的书，你就会...，并且不想放下它！）可知，找到合适的书不想放下，因而hooked意为 "入迷的"。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段"Reading a book is a good way to break away from our busy life and help us relax.Maybe that's why some of the books are actually seen as a treatment for sickness."（读书是一个很好的方式来摆脱我们繁忙的生活，帮助我们放松。也许这就是为什么有些书实际上被视为一种治疗疾病的方法。）结合全文内容可知，文章介绍了阅读对身心健康的好处，并建议人们多读书、找到适合自己的书，目的是号召人们多阅读。故选 A。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 9． Liao Wenting，who grew up in a small town in Gansu Province，is now wearing the head﹣mounted display （头戴式显示器） in a modern classroom.The classroom is newly built in her school.Covering 137 square metres，the classroom has multimedia （多媒体的） teaching systems，VR headsets，3 D printers and other high﹣tech equipment. The high﹣tech equipment was given away by Tencent.This is the first classroom of its kind in Gansu.The company also offered free training services to the school's IT teachers and organized scientific and technological competitions to encourage students to continue exploring the field of technology. Ma Feiya，a student at the school，used a 3 D printer to create a pencil box with her own design. "It was an amazing experience to see my model come to life，" she says. "I am eager （渴望） to explore more possibilities in this field in the classroom." In 2020，Tencent started the project named Future Classrooms with the goal of improving the learning environment for students in poor areas.By the end of August 2024，48 such "classrooms" had been built and put into use in many cities，and over 1.15 million students had benefited （受益）. Yu Jinghui，a student from a mountainous county in Shaoguan，is one of them.After learning programming for 4 months，he designed a game for his little sister.The game also won him first prize in a provincial competition.He says， "Programming has helped me realize my dream that I could not achieve in real life，which brings me a strong sense of achievement." Tencent says that in the future，Future Classrooms will surely reach out to more students and help them achieve their dreams. （1）How does the author start the passage？ 　B　 A.By listing numbers. B.By describing a scene. C.By explaining a recent fact. （2）Why are those numbers listed in paragraph 4？ 　C　 A.To present the project's process. B.To increase the project's influence. C.To show the project's achievements. （3）What do Ma Feiya and Yu Jinghui have in common？ 　B　 A.Both of them won prizes in the competition. B.They both make full use of the modern classroom. C.They both used high﹣tech equipment from an early age. （4）What is Tencent's attitude towards the future of Future Classrooms？ 　C　 A.Unclear. B.Doubtful. C.Confident. 【分析】本文讲述了腾讯公司通过"未来教室"项目，为贫困地区的学生提供高科技设备，改善他们的学习环境，并帮助他们实现梦想的故事。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段"Liao Wenting，who grew up in a small town in Gansu Province，is now wearing the head﹣mounted display （头戴式显示器） in a modern classroom.（在甘肃省的一个小镇长大的廖文婷现在正戴着头戴式显示器坐在现代教室里。）"可知，作者通过描述一个场景来开始这篇文章。故选B。 （2）推理判断题。根据第四段"By the end of August 2024，48 such 'classrooms' had been built and put into use in many cities，and over 1.15 million students had benefited （受益）.（到 2024 年 8 月底，48 个这样的"教室"已在许多城市建成并投入使用，超过 115 万名学生从中受益。）"可知，这些数字的列举是为了展示该项目的成就。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Ma Feiya，a student at the school，used a 3 D printer to create a pencil box with her own design.（该校学生马飞亚用一台3 D打印机制作了一个带有自己设计的铅笔盒。）"和第五段"Yu Jinghui，a student from a mountainous county in Shaoguan，is one of them.After learning programming for 4 months，he designed a game for his little sister.（韶关市一个山区县的学生余静辉就是其中之一。在学习了4个月的编程后，他设计了一款游戏给他的妹妹玩。）"可知，马飞亚和余静辉都充分利用了现代教室的设备。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Tencent says that in the future，Future Classrooms will surely reach out to more students and help them achieve their dreams.（腾讯表示，未来课堂将一定让更多学生受益，帮助他们实现梦想。）"可推断，腾讯对"未来教室"的未来持有自信的态度。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 Day4 Guide for Students on Using Generative AI （生成式人工智能）Generative AI has developed rapidly since 2022，and many students now use it to help with their study.It can make learning easier，but improper use may bring problems.To solve this，the official Guide for Students on Using Generative AI came out in May 2025.Here are some important rules from it. ◇Use it as a helper，not a doer. We must not copy AI's answers as our homework or exam results.This stops us from thinking independently（独立地）.We should finish tasks on our own first. ◇Ask for adults' help. As junior high students，we should use AI with the help of our teachers or parents.It can help us with our study—for example，we can use it to check our homework.But we shouldn't depend on it too much. ◇Be honest when using AI. If we use AI for a school task，we should tell our teachers about it.Honesty comes first. ◇Don't give away your privacy （隐私）. Never put your name，ID number or phone number into AI tools.This can put your privacy in danger. （1）When did the official Guide for Students on Using Generative Al come out？ 　C　 A.In 2022. B.In 2024. C.In 2025. （2）What can students use AI to do according to the passage？ 　C　 A.Copy answers to finish homework. B.Protect their personal information. C.Help with study and check homework. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年5月正式发布的《学生使用生成式人工智能指南》，阐述了学生使用生成式人工智能的重要规则，包括将其作为辅助而非执行者、寻求成人帮助、诚实使用以及保护隐私等内容。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段To solve this，the official Guide for Students on Using Generative AI came out in May 2025.（为了解决这个问题，官方的《学生使用生成式人工智能指南》于 2025 年 5 月出台。）可知，该指南于2025年5月发布。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段It can help us with our study—for example，we can use it to check our homework.But we shouldn't depend on it too much.（它能帮助我们进行学习——比如，我们可以用它来检查作业。但我们也不应该过度依赖它。）可知，AI能帮助学生学习和检查作业，故选C。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 11． Have you ever ordered take﹣out food when you're busy？What about a "take﹣out PE class"？This new service has become a hot trend （趋势） among students during summer vacation，letting students exercise right in their neighborhoods without traveling far.Here's how it works：parents simply order a class on an app （手机软件），and a PE teacher arrives with all the sports equipment （器材） needed.Classes include basic fitness training and games like basketball or tennis.One﹣on﹣one lessons usually cost between 200 and 400 yuan per time. "It's so convenient，" said Mrs.Wang，whose child is in the third grade.Before，she spent nearly an hour taking her son to the gym. "Now，instead of having classes at the indoor gym or a training center，the teacher comes to the open area downstairs （在楼下） in our neighborhood，and I can even watch him practice from my balcony （阳台）!" she smiled. These outdoor classes aren't just convenient—they really help kids improve.Mrs.Wang's son used to trip often while jumping rope，but after three weeks of "take﹣out PE classes"，he went from 120 to 160 jumps per minute.Since each training plan is made just for one child，it's more helpful than big group classes. But there are some problems too.Most classes are held in public spaces like parks or community squares，where the ground can be too hard for safer running.Also，with people walking by and cars passing nearby，safety is a worry. What's more，many parents who choose these classes are preparing their children for high school entrance exams.This "exam﹣first" thinking may change the real purpose of sports—which is not just to pass tests，but to enjoy exercise and keep healthy. （1）Where do teachers usually give take﹣out PE classes？ 　C　 A.At the indoor gym. B.At a training center. C.In the students' neighborhood. （2）What is Mrs.Wang's attitude （态度） to the take﹣out PE class？ 　B　 A.Worried. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. （3）Which is a possible problem of take﹣out PE classes mentioned in the passage？ 　A　 A.Running on the hard ground. B.Spending much time training. C.Carrying all sports equipment. （4）What is the main purpose of the passage？ 　C　 A.To show how to order take﹣out food. B.To remind students to prepare for exams. C.To introduce a new kind of popular PE class. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了"外卖体育课"这一新兴服务模式，分析了其便利性、对学生的帮助以及面临的场地和安全问题。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"This new service has become a hot trend （趋势） among students during summer vacation，letting students exercise right in their neighborhoods without traveling far."（这项新服务在暑假期间成为学生中的热门趋势，让学生不用远行就能在社区内进行锻炼。）可知，老师通常在学生的社区里上"外卖体育课"，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"'It's so convenient，' said Mrs.Wang，whose child is in the third grade."（"太方便了，"王女士说，她的孩子上三年级。）以及"she smiled"（她笑了）可知，王女士对"外卖体育课"持支持态度，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Most classes are held in public spaces like parks or community squares，where the ground can be too hard for safer running."（大多数课程在公园或社区广场等公共场所举行，那里的地面可能太硬，不适合安全跑步。）可知，在坚硬的地面上跑步是"外卖体育课"可能存在的问题，故选A。 （4）主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了"外卖体育课"这一新趋势，接着阐述了其运作方式、优点、存在的问题以及家长选择此类课程的原因。整篇文章围绕"外卖体育课"这一新型体育课程展开，旨在介绍这一课程并探讨其相关问题。故选C。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 12． Iceland is a country in Northern Europe.For a long time，it was famous as one of the few countries in the world with no mosquitoes （蚊子）.However，a recent discovery has changed this fact. The story began on a Thursday in October 2025.Björn，a man who loves studying insects，found a strange insect.He quickly caught it because he thought it might be a mosquito，which was very unusual in Iceland. Astonished by his special find，he continued searching and later discovered two more of the same insects nearby.He carefully collected all of them and sent his findings to a study center. At the study center，an entomologist （昆虫学家） named Matthias studied the insects.He made sure they were mosquitoes，a special type that can live in very cold winters.This finding was very meaningful.It was the first official record of mosquitoes living outdoors in Iceland.He explained that this type of mosquito is special because it can survive in the cold Icelandic winter.Before this，mosquitoes were only sometimes found on planes arriving in the country，but they never managed to stay alive outside. The main reason for this change，scientists say，is climate （气候） change.As our planet becomes warmer，insects can move to and live in new areas.Iceland is warming at a speed of four times faster than the average in the Northern Hemisphere （北半球）.This rapid warming makes the environment more suitable for mosquitoes. This discovery ends Iceland's long history of being a mosquito﹣free country.It clearly shows that even a small rise in temperature can bring great changes—it allows animals to live in places where they could not survive before. （1）What do we know about Iceland？ 　B　 A.It is in Southern Europe. B.It had no mosquitoes for a long time. C.It is famous for a special kind of mosquito. （2）What does the underlined word "astonished" in paragraph 2 mean？ 　C　 A.悲伤的 B.疲倦的 C.惊讶的 （3）Why is Iceland a more suitable place for mosquitoes now？ 　B　 A.Because of people's help. B.Because of the warmer climate. C.Because of more plane arrivals. （4）Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with？ 　C　 A.Many hands make light work. B.The early bird catches the worm. C.A small change makes a big difference. 【分析】本文说明冰岛曾无蚊子，2025年发现户外存活的特殊蚊子，成因是气候变暖，体现了温度微升的巨大影响。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"For a long time，it was famous as one of the few countries in the world with no mosquitoes"（很长一段时间，它作为世界上少数几个没有蚊子的国家而闻名），这直接说明冰岛长期以来没有蚊子。故选B。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第二段"he thought it might be a mosquito，which was very unusual in Iceland"（他认为可能是蚊子，这在冰岛很少见），结合"astonished by his special find"（对他的特殊发现感到惊讶）可知，在冰岛发现罕见的蚊子这一特殊发现，能推断出"astonished"意为"惊讶的"。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四段"The main reason for this change，scientists say，is climate （气候） change.As our planet becomes warmer，insects can move to and live in new areas.Iceland is warming at a speed of four times faster than the average in the Northern Hemisphere （北半球）.This rapid warming makes the environment more suitable for mosquitoes."（科学家说，这种变化的主要原因是气候的改变。随着我们的星球变得越来越温暖，昆虫可以搬到新的地方生活。冰岛变暖的速度是北半球平均速度的四倍。这种快速变暖使得环境更适合蚊子生存。），说明现在冰岛更适合蚊子生存是因为气候变暖。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"It clearly shows that even a small rise in temperature can bring great changes"（它清楚地表明，即使气温上升很小，也会带来巨大的变化），这与"小变化带来大不同"的理念一致，因此作者最可能认同"A small change makes a big difference"。故选C。 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。 Day5 Find Your Perfect Dog Daisy is a sweet，small dog that is looking for a loving forever home.This 2﹣year﹣old girl loves walks and being close to her people.She doesn't like to be alone，so she'd be happiest with another dog or a family who are home most of the time.If you're looking for a warm，loving pet，Daisy may be your perfect choice. Midnight is a beautiful 3﹣year﹣old German dog waiting for you to take her home.This lively，playful girl is looking for a quiet，cat﹣free forever home where she can grow with patience and loving guidance. Meet Amy，a 4﹣month﹣old girl.She is pretty big for her age，but she is very sweet!With her shining blue eyes and playful spirit，Amy is full of life and love.Her current （现在的） owner must work abroad and hopes to find Amy a loving home.If you like a big dog，Amy is ready to steal your heart. （1）How can Daisy be described？ 　C　 A．Quiet. B．Big. C．Sweet. （2）Which dog needs a home without cats？ 　B　 A．Daisy. B．Midnight. C．Amy. （3）Why does Amy need a new home？ 　A　 A．Her owner is moving abroad. B．She is too big for her old home. C．She needs more training and care. 【分析】文章介绍了三只正在寻找新家的狗狗Daisy、Midnight和Amy的特点及对新家的要求。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Daisy is a sweet，small dog"（Daisy是一只可爱的小狗）可知，Daisy是一只可爱的小狗。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Midnight is a beautiful 3﹣year﹣old German dog waiting for you to take her home.This lively，playful girl is looking for a quiet，cat﹣free forever home where she can grow with patience and loving guidance."（Midnight是一只漂亮的3岁德国狗，等着你带她回家。这个活泼，爱玩的女孩正在寻找一个安静，没有猫的永远的家，在那里她可以耐心和爱的指导下成长。）可知，Midnight需要一个没有猫的家。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Her current （现在的） owner must work abroad and hopes to find Amy a loving home."（她现在的主人一定在国外工作，希望给艾米找一个有爱的家。）可知，Amy需要新家是因为她的主人要出国工作。故选A。 【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，完成试题。 14． Pham was feeling good about himself as he was near the end of the Long Beach Half Marathon （马拉松）.It was his seventh race，and he couldn't wait to celebrate with his son at the finish line.But after a few more steps，everything went black. He fell to the ground and his heart stopped.He needed help at once，or he would die.Doctors say fewer than 12% of people survive if they have a serious heart problem outside a hospital.Pham's only chance was if someone，like a heart doctor，happened to pass by. Well...Just as Pham hit the ground，Chiu，a heart doctor，was leaving a restaurant a few steps away.Seeing what happened，Dr.Chiu ran to help Pham and called his hospital to get ready. Minutes later，Pham was rushed to the hospital with Dr.Chiu following in his car.The heart surgery （手术） that Dr.Chiu did was a success，and Pham is alive and well enough to return to the Long Beach Half Marathon to finish the race. "I'm that person，" he told the Long Beach Post. "I'm going back and finishing the last 2 miles." Pham wouldn't have been able to return to the race without Dr.Chiu's help.After breakfast，Chiu's friend asked him to stay a few minutes so they could take in the beauty of the sea.Dr.Chiu didn't leave the restaurant as planned，so he was there to see Pham fall. "I can't believe the first person to find me and help me was just the heart doctor I needed，" Pham told the reporter. "What perfect timing!" （1）How did Pham feel when he was nearing the end of the race？ 　B　 A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Sick. （2）Why did Pham fall？ 　A　 A.He suddenly had a heart problem. B.He met his son and got too excited. C.He was too tired from the long race. （3）What does the underlined phrase "take in" mean in Paragraph 6？ 　A　 A.欣赏 B.收留 C.吸收 （4）Which is probably the best title for the passage？ 　B　 A.A Successful Heart Surgery B.Perfect Timing Saved a Life C.How to Keep Safe in a Race 【分析】本文讲述Pham在马拉松比赛中心脏骤停，恰好被路过的心脏科医生Chiu及时救助并成功获救的故事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Pham was feeling good about himself as he was near the end of the Long Beach Half Marathon.It was his seventh race，and he couldn't wait to celebrate with his son at the finish line."（当Pham接近长滩半程马拉松终点时，他自我感觉很好。这是他的第七场比赛，他迫不及待地想在终点线和儿子一起庆祝。）可知他临近终点时感到兴奋。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"He fell to the ground and his heart stopped."（他倒在地上，心脏停止了跳动。）以及"Doctors say fewer than 12% of people survive if they have a serious heart problem outside a hospital."（医生说，在医院外突发严重心脏问题的人，存活下来的不到12%。）可知他摔倒的原因是突然出现了心脏问题。故选A。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第六段"Chiu's friend asked him to stay a few minutes so they could take in the beauty of the sea."（Chiu的朋友让他多待几分钟，这样他们就能欣赏大海的美景。）结合语境可知"take in"在这里意为"欣赏"。故选A。 （4）标题归纳题。根据最后一段"I can't believe the first person to find me and help me was just the heart doctor I needed，" Pham told the reporter. "What perfect timing!"（Pham告诉记者："我不敢相信第一个发现并帮助我的人正是我需要的心脏科医生。太巧了！"）以及全文讲述心脏科医生碰巧在现场及时救助了突发心脏病的Pham的故事可知，最佳标题是"Perfect Timing Saved a Life"（恰到好处的时机挽救了一条生命）。故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文理解文章大意，仔细分析题干与选项，选出正确答案。 15． In December 2025，a concert in Chengdu surprised everyone when six robots danced on stage （舞台） with a singer.They followed the music and copied the human dancers，surprising the crowd of 18，000 people. The robot dancers are called Unitree G1 and are made by a Chinese company，Unitree Robotics.Each one is about 1.3 metres tall （almost as tall as a 10﹣year﹣old pupil） and weighs 35 kilograms.Though not very big，they are strong and fast.Their human﹣like shape—with a head，arms，legs，and body—helps them move easily on stage.At the concert，they even wore shiny clothes to look like the human dancers. The robots can dance because of the smart technology inside them.Each robot has 23 joints （关节） that help their bodies move，just like human shoulders and knees.The robots use sensors （感应器） to stay balanced （平衡的）.These sensors tell them if they are standing straight or about to fall.A fast computer inside each robot works like a brain，reading this information thousands of times every second.All the dance moves were carefully planned and programmed before the concert.This allowed the robots to dance perfectly. The robot dance in Chengdu shows us a small picture of the future.Robots may one day be seen in schools，hospitals，factories，and shows.As technology gets better，robots will become more helpful and safer.This concert shows us that the future is not "humans vs robots".It is humans and robots working together to create something better. （1）What surprised the people at the concert？ 　B　 A．The good music. B．The robot dancers. C．The famous singer. （2）How does Unitree G1 look？ 　B　 A．Bird﹣like. B．Human﹣like. C．Snake﹣shaped. （3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　C　 A．Practice makes perfect. B．Knowledge changes life. C．Humans and robots can work together. （4）From which part of a website can we most probably read the passage？ 　C　 A．Health. B．Education. C．Technology. 【分析】本文讲述了2025年12月，在成都的一场音乐会上，六个人形机器人与歌手同台跳舞，惊艳了众人。文章介绍了机器人的外形、跳舞原理，还提到机器人未来可能在更多领域发挥作用，强调人类和机器人可以共同创造更好的未来。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In December 2025，a concert in Chengdu surprised everyone when six robots danced on stage （舞台） with a singer.They followed the music and copied the human dancers，surprising the crowd of 18，000 people.（2025年12月，在成都的一场音乐会上，令人惊讶的一幕出现了：六台机器人与一位歌手一起在舞台上翩翩起舞。它们随着音乐的节奏舞动，模仿着人类舞者的动作，令现场18000名观众大为惊叹。）可知是机器人舞者让音乐会上的人们感到惊讶。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Their human﹣like shape—with a head，arms，legs，and body—helps them move easily on stage.（它们那类似人类的外形——有头部、手臂、双腿和身体——使它们在舞台上行动起来十分自如。）表明Unitree G1是人形的。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段It is humans and robots working together to create something better.（正是人类与机器人的共同努力，才造就了更美好的事物。）说明人类和机器人可以一起工作。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段It is humans and robots working together to create something better.（正是人类与机器人的共同努力，才造就了更美好的事物。）和通读全文，文章主要介绍了机器人舞者以及机器人未来的发展，这与科技相关，所以最有可能在网站的科技板块读到这篇文章。故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 Day6 Not far from the busy city center，Kuala Lumpur（吉隆坡） offers beautiful natural places.This 3﹣day trip takes you through peaceful parks and forests.You'll see colorful plants and animals，which shows the city isn't just about tall buildings. Day 1：Green Parks Start at the Perdana Botanical Garden with flowers.Then head to Kuala Lumpur Forest Eco Park，one of the oldest protected forests—a rainforest in the city! Day 2：Butterflies and Birds Visit the Kuala Lumpur Butterfly Park，home to thousands of butterflies.Next，walk to the Kuala Lumpur Bird Park，the world's largest free﹣flight bird park.A full day close to wildlife! Day 3：Easy Hikes Try Bukit Gasing for an easy hike，just outside the city.It's great for beginners to enjoy a rainforest walk. Tips（建议）：Bring water，wear comfortable clothes and shoes.Take buses or trains to get around. For further information，please call us at 246﹣1357. （1）Where will visitors go first in the 3﹣day trip？ 　B　 A.Bukit Gasing. B.Perdana Botanical Garden. C.Kuala Lumpur Bird Park. （2）What does the writer advise visitors to do？ 　C　 A.Bring food for the wildlife. B.Wear skirts for forest walks. C.Use buses or trains to arrive. 【分析】短文介绍了吉隆坡距离市中心不远的自然风光，推出为期3天的旅行计划。行程涵盖绿色公园、蝴蝶与鸟类公园以及轻松徒步路线，展现城市自然生态。同时，还给出了携带物品、穿着及出行方式等实用旅行建议。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据行程"Day 1：Green Parks（第一天：绿色公园）"部分的"Start at the Perdana Botanical Garden with flowers（从拥有鲜花的花园——湖滨公园开始）"可知，三天的行程将从湖滨公园开始。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据"Tips（建议）"部分的"Take buses or trains to get around.（乘坐公交车或火车出行。）"可知，作者建议游客通过乘坐公共交通工具出行。故选C。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 17． For most people，Chinese characters seem like symbols which look really hard to understand.However，Lena，a 20﹣year﹣old American college student，sees them in a special way.To her，each character tells a story.Shepictures"ren"（person）as a cat's face，and "ceng"（once） as an angry robot. Lena got popular after she spent 30 minutes drawing"ceng""and put it on rednote.Surprisingly，this simple drawing got 40，000 likes overnight.Now，her creative artworks raise discussions about language，art，and culture. Lena grew up around many Asian families.She was always interested in different languages and cultures."When I was little，I had Chinese friends.I loved their names on lunch boxes.The writing was so new and different to me，"Lena remembered.That childhood interest came back in college when she took a course about US﹣China relations.It made her more interested in modern Chinese culture. While on rednote，Lena noticed more characters that looked like everyday objects.She said she was full of imagination and often saw small details（细节） that others missed. Besides drawing，Lena translated all her posts into Chinese to show respect to her followers.This helped her make Chinese friends online.They talked about daily life and food.Some followers said Lena understood the beauty of Chinese characters better than many Chinese people."It's because you're used to them，"Lena said.For example，she learned from Chinese friends that "orz" looks like a person who is so dejected（沮丧的） that he falls to his knees.But in English，it is just three letters."It's something I never thought of.That's what happens when a foreigner looks at unfamiliar characters，"she said. Lena plans to share more character art on rednote.Her story shows that language is more than words.It's about making connections and seeing the world through someone else's eyes. （1）What does Lena regard（看作） Chinese characters as？ 　A　 A.Pictures. B.Symbols. C.English letters. （2）What deepened Lena's interest in modern Chinese culture？ 　C　 A.Rednote. B.Her Chinese friends. C.A US﹣China relations course. （3）What does"orz"mean to Lena's Chinese friends？ 　C　 A.A cat's face. B.Three English letters. C.A dejected person falling to his knees. （4）What can we learn from Lena's story？ 　B　 A.Popularity comes from hard work. B.Fresh eyes bring new understanding. C.Drawing is the only way to learn Chinese. 【分析】本文讲述了20岁的美国大学生莉娜以独特视角看待汉字，将每个汉字想象成故事并创作创意画作，因此走红网络。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段However，Lena，a 20﹣year﹣old American college student，sees them in a special way.To her，each character tells a story.Shepictures"ren"（person）as a cat's face，and "ceng"（once） as an angry robot.（然而，20 岁的美国大学生莉娜却以一种特别的方式看待它们。对她来说，每个汉字都在讲述一个故事。她把 "人" 想象成一张猫脸，把"曾"想象成一个生气的机器人。）可知，她把汉字看作是图像或图画，并赋予它们具体的形象。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段That childhood interest came back in college when she took a course about US﹣China relations.It made her more interested in modern Chinese culture.（上大学时，她选修了一门关于中美关系的课程，儿时的这份兴趣再次被唤醒，这也让她对现代中国文化产生了更浓厚的兴趣。）可知，中美关系课程加深了她对现代中国文化的兴趣。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段For example，she learned from Chinese friends that "orz" looks like a person who is so dejected（沮丧的） that he falls to his knees.（比如，她从中国朋友那里了解到，"orz"看起来像一个沮丧得跪倒在地的人，但在英语里，它只是三个字母。）可知，这个象形符号代表的是一个沮丧跪倒的人。故选C。 （4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Her story shows that language is more than words.It's about making connections and seeing the world through someone else's eyes.（她的故事表明，语言不仅仅是文字。它是关于建立联系和通过他人的眼睛看世界。）以及通读全文可知，莉娜作为一个外国人，用一种全新的、充满想象力的视角去看待中国人习以为常的汉字，从而获得了独特的理解和艺术灵感，选项B"全新的眼光带来新的理解"与之相符。故选B。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 18． If you want to praise frogs（青蛙），here's one new fact：they may be able to tell when an earthquake is coming.A scientific study found that frogs leave a place right before a quake hits. The study followed a group of frogs in Italy.It seems that a few years ago，they suddenly left their home five days before an earthquake hit.No one knows for sure how frogs sense the danger，but 96 percent of the frogs ran away.They returned a day after the danger passed. Dr.Rachel Grant couldn't believe her eyes when she found this.She wasn't studying earthquakes—she was studying how the moon influences frogs.Now she believes frogs may pick up on small signs and use them as an early warning for earthquakes. Frogs are not the only animal with this unusual power.In 2004，elephants in Thailand made loud noises before the tsunami（海啸） hit.At the same time，bats in Sri Lanka flew around nervously before the disaster（灾难）. Most of the time，people don't notice these warnings.But sometimes they do.In 1975，scientists in Haicheng，China saw dogs and cats acting strangely.They asked everyone to get out of the city because they thought something big was coming.Five and a half hours later，an earthquake hit.Around 2，000 people died.Without the animals' warning，150，000 more could have been killed. "Some sounds are simply inaudible to humans.But many animals can hear them.Fish and sharks use electroreception（电感知能力） to 'see' around them，while dolphins（海豚） and bats use sonar（声纳） to find their way around，"says Professor Daniel Mills，an expert in animal behavior at Lincoln University. （1）How did Dr.Rachel Grant feel when she found the frogs' unusual behavior？ 　B　 A.Worried. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. （2）Why does the writer talk about elephants and bats？ 　B　 A.To tell people they can make loud noises. B.To show other animals also sense danger. C.To suggest they are more powerful than frogs. （3）What does the underlined word "inaudible" mean in Paragraph 6？ 　A　 A.听不见的 B.看不到的 C.尝不出的 （4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　C　 A.Frogs are interesting animals. B.Earthquakes are very dangerous. C.Animals may help tell disasters. 【分析】短文指出研究发现青蛙可能在地震来临前感知危险并提前逃离，科学家认为它们能捕捉细微迹象作为地震预警。除青蛙外，大象、蝙蝠等动物在海啸等灾难前也有异常表现。动物的这些预警信号常被人类忽视，但合理利用能有效减少灾害伤亡，这源于动物拥有人类不具备的特殊感知能力。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段"Dr.Rachel Grant couldn't believe her eyes when she found this."（雷切尔・格兰特博士发现这一现象时，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。）可知，她感到非常惊讶。故选B。 （2）推理判断题。根据第四段"Frogs are not the only animal with this unusual power.In 2004，elephants in Thailand made loud noises before the tsunami（海啸） hit.At the same time，bats in Sri Lanka flew around nervously before the disaster（灾难）."（青蛙并不是唯一拥有这种非凡能力的动物。2004年，泰国的大象在海啸来袭前发出了巨大的声音。与此同时，斯里兰卡的蝙蝠在灾难发生前紧张地飞来飞去。）可知，作者提及大象和蝙蝠是为了证明其他动物也能感知危险。故选B。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第六段 "Some sounds are simply inaudible to humans.But many animals can hear them."（有些声音对人类来说完全是听不见的，但许多动物能听到。）可知，此处表转折，有些声音许多动物能听到，但对人类来说完全是"听不见的"，"inaudible"意为"听不见的"。故选A。 （4）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段"Around 2，000 people died.Without the animals' warning，150，000 more could have been killed."（大约2000人死亡。如果没有动物的警告，可能会有15万多人被杀。）结合全文内容可知，文章通过青蛙、大象、蝙蝠、猫狗等动物在灾难前的异常表现，说明动物可能帮助人类预判灾难。故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 Day7 19． （1）What is"Catch﹣up"？　B　 A.A music festival. B.A restaurant. C.A library. （2）How often is there a students' night at Catch﹣up？　C　 A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 【分析】本文是一家餐厅的海报。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据for everything on the menu（菜单上的所有东西）可知Catch﹣up是一家餐厅。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据Every Wednesday & Thursday Show your student card to enjoy a special price of ＄80（每周三和周四 出示学生证即可享受80美元的特价优惠）可知Catch﹣up的学生之夜每周开放两天。故选C。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 20． Yangzhou paper cutting，with a history of 2000 years，can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty，making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty，the people of Yangzhou would cut colorful paper or silks and satin（缎子） to celebrate festivals.It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times.In winter，the flowers and trees in the garden become dry and weak.The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silks and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes，copying nicely the looks of spring and summer.Since then，"colorful cutting"has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Tang Dynasty，the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high﹣quality paper was made as presents to the Court（宫廷）. In the Qing Dynasty，because of the economic development，the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing，especially embroidered（刺绣的） clothing.The embroidered designs were based on paper﹣cuts，the most well﹣known of them was Bao Jun，a paper cutting master.He won a high reputation（名声） as Magic Scissors（剪刀） for his wonderful cutting skills.After the People's Republic of China was started，the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills.In 2007，China Paper﹣cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence （住所）.Yangzhou，greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting. （1）When did"colorful cutting"become a popular art in Yangzhou？　A　 A.In the Sui Dynasty. B.In the Tang Dynasty. C.In the Ming Dynasty. （2）What does the underlined word"decorate"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？　B　 A.种植 B.装饰 C.浇水 （3）When did China Paper﹣cuts Museum open to the public？　A　 A.In 2007. B.In 2008. C.In 2009. （4）Where can we probably find the passage？　C　 A.In a poem. B.In a novel. C.In a magazine. 【分析】短文主要介绍了扬州剪纸拥有两千年历史，可追溯至隋朝，是剪纸发源地之一。文中按朝代梳理了扬州剪纸的发展：隋朝时用于节庆装饰，唐朝剪纸产业发达，清朝因经济繁荣，剪纸推动刺绣发展，还涌现出剪纸大师。新中国成立后，政府重视剪纸艺术，2007年扬州建立中国剪纸博物馆，助力剪纸传承发展。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话Since then，"colorful cutting"has become a popular art in Yangzhou.（从那时起，"五彩剪纸"就成为扬州的一种流行艺术。）可知，"五彩剪纸"是隋朝时候在扬州流行起来的。故选A。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silks and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes，copying nicely the looks of spring and summer.（皇帝命令女仆们把精美的丝绸和缎子剪成花和叶子，用来……树木和湖泊，很好地模仿春夏的样子。）可知，划线单词"decorate"在这里的意思是"装饰"，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中In 2007，China Paper﹣cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence .（2007年，中国剪纸博物馆在王故居后花园向公众开放。）可知，中国剪纸博物馆于2007年向公众开放。故选A。 （4）推理判断题。根据第一段Yangzhou paper cutting，with a history of 2000 years，can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty，making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.（扬州剪纸已有2000多年的历史，可以追溯到隋朝，使扬州成为剪纸最早流行的地方之一。）及通读全文可知，本文介绍了扬州剪纸的历史和发展，它属于文化类文章，因此最有可能出现在杂志上，故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 21． When you meet someone for the first time，you will get a quick idea in your mind of that person in the first moment.Your feelings about other people，however，are really just show the way that you look at yourself. So you can allow others to be the mirror （镜子） to see your own feelings of self﹣worth more clearly.And，you can see the people you don't like as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself. To live peacefully with others，you will need to learn patience.A big challenge is to let your judgment （评判） of others be a lifelong research of yourself.Your task is to consider all the judgments you make onto others carefully and to begin to see whether you can use them to help yourself to become better. Several days ago，I had a business lunch with a man who showed objectionable table manners.My first feeling was that he was impolite.When I noticed that I was judging him，I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling.I discovered that I was nervous to be seen with someone who was eating with his mouth open.I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged me. Remember that your judgment of someone will not stop you from becoming like him.Although I think my lunch partner impolite，it does not prevent me from looking or acting like him.In the same way，my patience to him would not make me eat food with my mouth open. When you get close to life in this way，those whom you hate and those whom you love can be seen as mirrors，guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you dislike and to accept your greatest person abilities you are proud of. （1）When we judge others，what are we doing？　C　 A.We are beginning to know them. B.We are treating them in a polite way. C.We are showing what we ourselves are. （2）What do we need to do to live peacefully with others？　B　 A.Behave well. B.Learn patience. C.Keep quiet. （3）What's the meaning of the underlined word"objectionable"in paragraph 4？　B　 A.Unknown. B.Unacceptable. C.Unfair. （4）Why did the writer feel nervous when he was with his lunch partner？　C　 A.Because he was afraid to be influenced by his lunch partner. B.Because he was too surprised at the manners of his lunch partner. C.Because he was afraid he might be thought badly of by others. 【分析】短文指出，我们对他人的第一印象实则反映自我认知，应将他人视为镜子，看清自身未接纳之处。文章强调，需以耐心对待他人，把对他人的评判转化为自我审视的契机，以此助力自我成长。同时结合具体事例说明，评判他人不会让自己变成对方，而爱与恨之人都能成为镜子，助我们发现并接纳完整的自我。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段 "Your feelings about other people，however，are really just show the way that you look at yourself."（然而，你对别人的感觉，其实只是反映了你看待自己的方式。） 以及第二段内容可知，你对别人的看法其实反映了你自己是什么样的人。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段 "To live peacefully with others，you will need to learn patience." （要与他人和睦相处，你需要学会耐心。）可知，要和别人和睦相处，需要学会耐心。故选B。 （3）词义猜测题。根据后文 "My first feeling was that he was impolite." （几天前，我和一个餐桌礼仪令人难以接受的男人一起吃了商务午餐。）可知，对方的餐桌礼仪是令人反感、难以接受的。因此 objectionable 意为 Unacceptable。故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据第四段 "I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged me." （我惊讶地发现，自己非常在意餐厅里其他人会如何评价我。）可知，作者紧张是因为害怕餐厅里的其他人对他有不好的看法。故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 Day8 22． Hi，everyone!Today，I made a simple and healthy salmon fillet（三文鱼片） salad.Here is the recipe（菜谱）. 1.Heat a spoonful of oil in a frying pan（煎锅）.Cook the salmon fillet until it turns light pink. 2.Cut the tomato and carrot into pieces.Place the pieces in a bowl with the greens. 3.Add a spoonful of oil and a spoonful of lemon juice to the bowl.Then，add a little black pepper on top. 4.Cut the salmon fillet into pieces.Add them to the bowl and mix everything together. （1）How much salmon fillet will you need if you want to make three salmon fillet salads according to the recipe？　C　 A.200 g. B.400 g. C.600 g. （2）How should the tomato and carrot be prepared before being added to the bowl？　C　 A.They should be peeled. B.They should be mixed with oil. C.They should be cut into pieces. 【分析】本文主要介绍了三文鱼片沙拉的制作方法。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据200 g salmon fillet（200 g 三文鱼片）可知，如果你想按照菜谱做三份三文鱼片沙拉，需要600克三文鱼片。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据 2.Cut the tomato and carrot into pieces.Place the pieces in a bowl with the greens.（2.将番茄和胡萝卜切成片。将片与蔬菜一起放入碗中。）可知，番茄和胡萝卜在放入碗中之前，它们应该被切成碎片。故选C。 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。 23． Fubao，a lovely cat with serious back problems，was once told she would never walk again.But Guo Mengxuan，an animal doctor in Chengdu，decided to try a special treatment—acupuncture（针灸） to help her. Guo gave Fubao acupuncture three times a week.After three months，something amazing happened：Fubao could stand up，walk and even control her body better.The magic of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine（TCVM）（中兽医学） really worked. Guo wasn't trained in TCVM at first."I didn't even know there was such a thing，"she said.But now，she treats many animals using both modern and traditional ways.As many as 60 to 70 pets visit her hospital every day.And around 1/10 of them get TCVM care，such as acupuncture，herbs and massage（草药和按摩）.On her busiest day，she gave 17 pets acupuncture. These days，more animal doctors are turning to TCVM，especially for problems like paralysis（瘫痪）.Some kinds of dogs，such as French bulldogs，are born with back problems and have a higher risk of becoming paralyzed.Western medicine may offer little hope now，but TCVM can improve their blood movement to help them walk again. TCVM also helps older pets live more comfortably.Some pets live into their twenties.When they get a serious illness，acupuncture and herbs can help them live better and longer. （1）The writer uses the story of Fubao mainly to 　B　 . A.show how cute the cat is B.tell how helpful TCVM is C.explain why cats often have back problems （2）What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 show？ 　A　 A.TCVM is getting accepted by pet owners. B.TCVM is too expensive for most pet owners. C.Modern veterinary medicine is much safer than TCVM. （3）How does the writer feel about TCVM？ 　A　 A.He is supportive of it. B.He is worried about it. C.He doesn't care about it. （4）What is the best title for the passage？ 　B　 A.Old Pets Need Special Care B.TCVM Helps Pets Live Better C.Western Medicine Fails to Save Sick Pets 【分析】这篇短文讲述了成都动物医生郭孟萱用传统中兽医学（TCVM）帮助有严重背部问题的猫咪Tubao重新站立的故事，同时介绍了TCVM在宠物治疗中的应用和优势。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"The magic of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine （TCVM） really worked."（传统中兽医学的魔力真的起作用了。）及结合第一段内容可知，作者用Tubao的故事主要是为了说明TCVM的帮助作用。故选B。 （2）推理判断题。根据第三段"As many as 60 to 70 pets visit her hospital every day.And around 1/10 of them get TCVM care..."（每天有60到70只宠物来她的医院，其中约1/10接受TCVM治疗……）可推断出，TCVM正逐渐被宠物主人接受。故选A。 （3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"TCVM also helps older pets live more comfortably...When they get a serious illness，acupuncture and herbs can help them live better and longer."（TCVM帮助老年宠物生活得更舒适，当它们患重病时，针灸和草药能帮助它们更好、更长久地生活。）可推断，作者对TCVM的态度是支持的。故选A。 （4）标题归纳题。整篇文章围绕TCVM（传统中兽医学）如何帮助宠物恢复健康、提升生活质量展开，所以最佳标题是"TCVM 帮助宠物过上更美好的生活"。故选B。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 24． This café，No.30 Coffee Lounge，in the heart of Brandon，Suffolk，the UK，has become famous suddenly because of new technology.It has introduced a new AI robot waiter（服务员） named Alphonso.And Alphonso has won the interest and hearts of many customers. Alphonso is created for cafés and restaurants.With a shiny metal body and good navigation systems（导航系统），it moves smoothly around the small space of No.30 Coffee Lounge.It uses AI to avoid running into things and keep customers safe.Alphonso shows how robots can be great helpers for human waiters，without making the human connection less important. Alphonso brings something fun and new to the café experience.It does simple jobs，like carrying plates and cleaning tables.This gives human waiters more time to talk to customers and do some important tasks.It not only makes human waiters' work easier，but also turns everyday tasks into fun experiences for visitors，increasing customer satisfaction. Sometimes，technology makes different age groups feel far from each other.But Alphonso does the opposite—it connects them.From children to old people，everyone likes watching this wonderful robot work.This shows technology can create shared fun that all ages can enjoy. Now the value of robots is getting more attention—they improve customer service and make work more efficient（高效的）.For example，they can take orders quickly and serve food right away，so restaurants don't keep customers waiting long.The change is clear in the UK：more restaurants there are using robots like Alphonso.Globally，the need for service robots is growing，too.And with better AI and robotics，the worldwide market for them may hit £30 billion by 2030. （1）What makes No.30 Coffee Lounge suddenly famous？　A　 A.Its new unusual waiter. B.Its location. C.Its new kind of coffee. （2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Alphonso？　B　 A.What it looks like. B.How well it works. C.How AI makes it safe to work. （3）What is one advantage of Alphonso？　B　 A.It can complete difficult tasks on its own. B.It lets people of all ages enjoy something together. C.It gets more children and old people to come to the café. （4）What does the writer say about service robots in the future？　C　 A.They may face some problems. B.They will be mainly used in big cities. C.They are expected to grow fast in the next few years. 【分析】文章介绍了英国萨福克郡一家咖啡馆引进的AI机器人服务员阿方索，它通过承担送餐、清洁等任务提升了服务效率与趣味性，促进了跨代际互动，并展现了服务机器人市场的广阔前景。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"This café，No.30 Coffee Lounge…has become famous suddenly because of new technology.It has introduced a new AI robot waiter named Alphonso."（英国萨福克郡布兰登中心的30号咖啡休闲馆因新技术突然走红，它引进了一位名为阿方索的全新AI机器人服务员。）可知，是这位与众不同的新服务员让咖啡馆突然出名。故选A。 （2）段落大意题。根据第二段"Alphonso is created for cafés and restaurants.With a shiny metal body and good navigation systems（导航系统），it moves smoothly around the small space of No.30 Coffee Lounge.It uses AI to avoid running into things and keep customers safe.Alphonso shows how robots can be great helpers for human waiters，without making the human connection less important."（阿方索是为咖啡厅和餐馆设计的。它有着闪亮的金属机身和良好的导航系统，在30号咖啡酒廊的小空间里平稳地移动。它使用人工智能来避免撞到东西，保证顾客的安全。阿方索展示了机器人如何在不降低人际关系重要性的情况下，成为人类服务员的得力助手。）可知，本段主要介绍了阿方索为咖啡馆和餐厅设计，金属外壳光亮、导航系统良好，移动顺畅，能利用人工智能避免碰撞、保障顾客安全，展现了它出色的工作表现。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四段"Sometimes，technology makes different age groups feel far from each other.But Alphonso does the opposite—it connects them…This shows technology can create shared fun that all ages can enjoy."（有时科技会让不同年龄段的人产生隔阂，但阿方索恰恰相反，它拉近了他们的距离……这体现出科技能创造全年龄段都能享受的共同乐趣。）可知，阿方索的一个优势是让各个年龄段的人一起享受乐趣。故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Globally，the need for service robots is growing，too.And with better AI and robotics，the worldwide market for them may hit £30 billion by 2030."（在全球范围内，服务型机器人的需求也在增长。随着人工智能和机器人技术的进步，到2030年其全球市场规模可能达到300亿英镑。）可知，作者认为未来几年服务型机器人行业预计会快速发展。故选C。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年长沙市中考 A、B、C篇阅读八天突破训练 1． 阅读理解 Day1 A Volunteers neededThe 12th World Games 2025 will take place from August 7th to August 17th，2025，in Chengdu，China.We are looking for volunteers!Do you want to do something meaningful？Would you like to gain valuable experience？This is a great chance for you. Your tasks include （one of them）： 1.Providing help for the opening and closing ceremonies； 2.Guiding orders，replying to people who want to know information about the game； 3.Being translators. We hope： 1.You are aged from 18 to 25； 2.You are patient，friendly and good at speaking English； 3.You are passionate about sports and willing to take part in volunteer services for the Chengdu World Games. You can： ▲Get a volunteer uniform and meals as well as transportation for free during the volunteer service； ▲Receive free general knowledge training and pre﹣job professional knowledge training； ▲Receive a certificate （证书） after finishing your volunteer service； ▲Gain a valuable and unique experience to be part of an international sporting event.Contact us： If you are interested，please email us at volunteer@the world games 2025.com before March 31st. （1）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.Volunteers can get some money as pay. B.Volunteers will have an unforgettable experience after the game. C.Volunteers can get free meals，transportation and accommodation （住宿）. （2）Where can you find the article probably？ 　 　 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.In a newspaper. B.In a novel. C.In a report. B As great as history is，it isn't always very fun.As you try to remember dates and who's who，you can get bored.But that's where Horrible Histories comes to the rescue. As an Englishman，when asked to recommend （推荐） a book about my country's history to young readers，the decision was pretty easy.Horrible Histories has become loved across the country，covering many parts of world history with very British humor and a focus on the bad and ugly.So of course，how they look at their home country is no different. The Horrible Histories book on England starts right from the beginning of England's earliest people，which it calls "Barmy Britons".The book explains that England got its name from the Angles people，whose land was Angle﹣land，which went on to become England. The book talks about how England "was said to be the most haunted country in the world" in the chapter "Creepy country".And it also has other great chapters showing strange histories in England with "Batty beliefs and curious customs" and "Cruel criminal". The "Cruel criminal" chapter talks about the legend of one of England's classic heroes，Robin Hood，who was famous for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor.But it turns out that real﹣life Robin Hood might not have been as heroic as we thought. One of the great strengths of Horrible Histories is that it gets rid of the legendary side of history by telling the truth.So get a look at the ugly and horrible side of history with Horrible Histories. （1）How does the writer lead into the topic in the passage？ 　 　 A.By raising questions. B.By telling stories. C.By listing facts. （2）Why has Horrible Histories become a hit across the UK？ 　 　 A.Because it is a horrible book. B.Because of its British humor and a focus on the ugly. C.Because it talks a lot about the beginning of England's earliest people. （3）What is the meaning of the underlined word "creepy" in Paragraph Four？ 　 　 A.怪异的 B.残忍的 C.有创意的 （4）What is the purpose of the writer in giving us the example of "Robin Hood"？ 　 　 A.To tell us Robin Hood is one of England's classic heroes. B.To show us that there are many sides to the same character. C.To call on us to steal from the rich and give it to the poor. C The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore.It's really happening now.In different parts of China，we can see clearly that artificial intelligence is bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025，Beijing Children's Hospital did something important.They brought in the country's first AI doctor.There was a difficult case.An 8﹣year﹣old boy had sudden and hard﹣to﹣explain seizures （癫痫）.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment.At the same time，the AI quickly looked at the boy's medical history and symptoms.It had learned from a lot of data from over 300 pediatric （儿科的） specialists.In just a few minutes，it came up with a treatment plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought.Also，it could quickly find the latest medical research，which really helped make the diagnoses （诊断） faster. In Shandong，a parent was very worried when their child had a fever.They decided to try DeepSeek.After putting in the blood test results，the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection and suggested some medicine.And guess what？When they went to the hospital，the doctor gave the exact same medicine，and even the amount was the same. Even in places with not many medical resources，like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong，AI is helping.In Wuhan，hospitals can now use AI to look at CT scans in less than a minute.Before，it took hours.In rural Shandong，there are AI systems that help patients tell about their symptoms and even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these real﹣life examples show us two important things AI can do.It can help top doctors make better choices and it can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country.But，there are still some talks going on.As one doctor said， "AI can give us ideas，but the care and judgment that humans give is something we still need." （1）What can we know about the AI doctor at Beijing Children's Hospital？　 　 A.It is slower than human doctors in analyzing medical data. B.It depends on data from human experts to make decisions. C.It can work by itself without human help. （2）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？　 　 A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ （3）What is the doctor's opinion about AI in the medical field？　 　 A.AI can provide ideas，but human care and judgment are still needed. B.AI should replace human doctors completely. C.AI is only useful for research purposes. （4）What is the main idea of the article？　 　 A.AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors in China. B.AI is causing problems in the medical field. C.AI is changing healthcare and making it more efficient. Day2 A Dear students， Do you still remember your first school day here？ How time flies!It's time to say good﹣bye to your junior school life. To celebrate your graduation，we are going to have a big party.This special event marks the end of three years of hard work and the beginning of a new life. ★Time：6﹣8 p.m.July 5，2025 ★Address：Lixin Middle School Multi﹣function Hall （多功能厅）. ★Activities：a speech from the headmaster，some wonderful performances like singing and dancing，a chance provided for graduates to thank their teachers and parents. Welcome you and your parents to enjoy this important moment together! （1）How long will the party last？ 　 　 A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. （2）Which of the following can't the students do at the party？ 　 　 A.Listen to a speech. B.Receive thanks from others. C.Enjoy wonderful performances. B Human actions are affecting the environment.We will lose more of the natural world if we don't try to change things.Though it is difficult，we can make a difference.Each small change is important，and luckily more individuals（个人） and organizations are working on conservation（保护） projects. Samson，an African fisherman，has become a voice for the ocean.He and the other fishermen realized they were catching fewer and fewer fish.They were overfishing.Working with the World Wide Fund for Nature（WWF）.Samson learned they had to fish more carefully.He realized they shouldn't catch so many young fish because if there are too few of them，there won't be enough adult fish to reproduce.He believes protecting the ocean is everybody's job.As he says，"Take your responsibilities and never think that you are alone. In Florida，the Sea Turtle Conservancy（STC） noticed there were always plenty of single﹣use plastic items，like bottles and drinking straws（吸管），on the beaches.These items can hurt the ocean wildlife terribly.Straws are especially dangerous for turtles because they can get stuck in turtles' noses and hurt them badly.So，the STC started the project "Where are the straws？"asking local restaurants to stop giving customers straws with their drinks.Now，restaurants will only give straws if customers ask for them，and they only give out paper straws. Those are just two examples of the many conservation efforts around the world today.They both show us that change is possible and that it can start with small actions.We are part of the problem.It's time to be part of the solution. （1）What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 refer to？ 　 　 A.Young fish. B.Oceans. C.Fishermen. （2）What would happen through STC's efforts？ 　 　 A.More and more tourists would relax on the beaches. B.There would be fewer plastic straws on the beaches。 C.Customers would buy more drinks from restaurants. （3）What is the structure of the text？（P＝paragraph） 　 　 A. B. C. （4）Which can be the best title for the text？ 　 　 A.Playing a role in stopping plastic straws. B.Becoming a voice for saving young fish. C.Making a difference to the natural world. C Over the past ten years，China has achieved excellent development，and its high﹣speed rail system stands out as a clear proof（证明）.On December 29，2025，four new high﹣speed rail lines—Xi'an﹣Yan'an，Shanghai﹣Chongqing﹣Chengdu，Wuhan﹣Yichang and Hangzhou﹣Quzhou—started services.With these new additions，China's total operating high﹣speed rail mileage（里程）has passed 50，000 kilometers，which is more than the total length of all high﹣speed rail lines in the rest of the world. Today，the high﹣speed rail network covers 97% of Chinese cities with a population of over 500，000，completely changing people's travel experience.Traveling between cities within 500 kilometers takes only one to two hours，and a1，000﹣kilometer journey takes about four hours.An average of 16 million passengers take high﹣speed rail every day.This is a far cry from the past，when buying train tickets during busy seasons was a headache and the average train speed was only 60 kilometers per hour. High﹣speed rail now connects big cities with medium and small towns，driving tourism and local industries.For example，after the Hangzhou﹣Changsha high﹣speed rail opened in 2014，Jiangxi Province﹣located between the two cities﹣saw a huge increase of 248 million tourists in ten years.Moreover，China has shared its technology and experience with over 40 countries，cooperating on projects.From importing（引进） technology to becoming a global leader，China's high﹣speed rail is a proud symbol of the country's progress，and faster maglev（磁悬浮）trains are being studied for even better development in the future. （1）When did China's high﹣speed rail mileage reach over 50，000 kilometers？ 　 　 A.In 2014. B.In 2024. C.In 2025. （2）Which city is most likely to be covered by China's high﹣speed rail？ 　 　 A.A city with 300，000 people. B.A city with 400，000 people. C.A city with 600，000 people. （3）What does the underlined phrase"a far cry"in paragraph 2 probably mean？ 　 　 A.非常相似 B.大不相同 C.一模一样 （4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　 A.The history of China's high﹣speed rail technology. B.How to improve high﹣speed rail services in the future. C.China's high﹣speed rail：achievements and influences. ．Day3 A Come to visit it! Here the museum must have something that attracts（吸引） you.If you look through the information and follow these steps below，you may make the most of your time here. Click here to know： The history of the museum—Here are some very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors（捐赠者）.The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times and what special exhibitions are held for a short time. Cost and food﹣It's necessary to know how much the visit will cost.You can also decide whether you can eat here at the museum. Some more tips for you before visiting： Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around，standing here and studying exhibits here，you may become tired.So it is important to take breaks. Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more enjoyable when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits. （1）What can you click if you want to know what is on show at the museum？　 　 A.The exhibits. B.The history of the museum. C.Cost and food. （2）Why is it suggested to visit the museum with a friend or two？　 　 A.It's fun to discuss the plan together. B.You can talk about the exhibits you see. C.A friend may bring in some strange ideas. B For many of us，there is nothing better than reading a good book，whether it's an exciting story or a beautiful poem.Reading a book is a good way to break away from our busy life and help us relax.Maybe that's why some of the books are actually seen as a treatment for sickness. It is clear that reading is good for us.It can be educational and it can open the mind.A good novel can make us happy or sad，or make us cry with the characters.The power of books was recognized a few years ago by the British Charity Reading Agency.It published a list of books that doctors could offer to patients who deal with depression（抑郁）. Professor Philip Davis studies the effects of literature at Liverpool University.He studies people in reading groups and found that reading literature has the best effect In an interview，he told the BBC，"….When reading literature，the brain begins to work from different parts，and you can see the brain coming to life." Of course，these days it's easy for some of us to throw away a good book and spend much time on the phones instead.But opening up a book could be a simple way to help us improve or keep our mental health.They can help us find our goals. If you don't know what books to read，you could read book reviews，visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend.Once you've found the right book，you will be hooked and you won't want to put it down!And if you still love your technology，you could always use an e﹣reader. （1）Why are some books seen as a treatment for sickness？ 　 　 A.Because they make us busy. B.Because they make us excited. C.Because they make us relaxed. （2）What can Professor Philip Davis' words show in Paragraph 3？ 　 　 A.The advantages of relaxing. B.The effects of reading literature. C.The ways of reading good books. （3）What does the underlined word "hooked" in the last paragraph？ 　 　 A.无聊的 B.入迷的 C.失望的 （4）What is the purpose of the text？ 　 　 A.To ask people to do more reading. B.To explain the result of a reading research. C.To introduce some good ways of reading books. C Liao Wenting，who grew up in a small town in Gansu Province，is now wearing the head﹣mounted display （头戴式显示器） in a modern classroom.The classroom is newly built in her school.Covering 137 square metres，the classroom has multimedia （多媒体的） teaching systems，VR headsets，3 D printers and other high﹣tech equipment. The high﹣tech equipment was given away by Tencent.This is the first classroom of its kind in Gansu.The company also offered free training services to the school's IT teachers and organized scientific and technological competitions to encourage students to continue exploring the field of technology. Ma Feiya，a student at the school，used a 3 D printer to create a pencil box with her own design. "It was an amazing experience to see my model come to life，" she says. "I am eager （渴望） to explore more possibilities in this field in the classroom." In 2020，Tencent started the project named Future Classrooms with the goal of improving the learning environment for students in poor areas.By the end of August 2024，48 such "classrooms" had been built and put into use in many cities，and over 1.15 million students had benefited （受益）. Yu Jinghui，a student from a mountainous county in Shaoguan，is one of them.After learning programming for 4 months，he designed a game for his little sister.The game also won him first prize in a provincial competition.He says， "Programming has helped me realize my dream that I could not achieve in real life，which brings me a strong sense of achievement." Tencent says that in the future，Future Classrooms will surely reach out to more students and help them achieve their dreams. （1）How does the author start the passage？ 　 　 A.By listing numbers. B.By describing a scene. C.By explaining a recent fact. （2）Why are those numbers listed in paragraph 4？ 　 　 A.To present the project's process. B.To increase the project's influence. C.To show the project's achievements. （3）What do Ma Feiya and Yu Jinghui have in common？ 　 　 A.Both of them won prizes in the competition. B.They both make full use of the modern classroom. C.They both used high﹣tech equipment from an early age. （4）What is Tencent's attitude towards the future of Future Classrooms？ 　 　 A.Unclear. B.Doubtful. C.Confident. Guide for Students on Using Generative AI （生成式人工智能）Generative AI has developed rapidly since 2022，and many students now use it to help with their study.It can make learning easier，but improper use may bring problems.To solve this，the official Guide for Students on Using Generative AI came out in May 2025.Here are some important rules from it. ◇Use it as a helper，not a doer. We must not copy AI's answers as our homework or exam results.This stops us from thinking independently（独立地）.We should finish tasks on our own first. ◇Ask for adults' help. As junior high students，we should use AI with the help of our teachers or parents.It can help us with our study—for example，we can use it to check our homework.But we shouldn't depend on it too much. ◇Be honest when using AI. If we use AI for a school task，we should tell our teachers about it.Honesty comes first. ◇Don't give away your privacy （隐私）. Never put your name，ID number or phone number into AI tools.This can put your privacy in danger. Day4 （1）When did the official Guide for Students on Using Generative Al come out？ 　 　 A.In 2022. B.In 2024. C.In 2025. （2）What can students use AI to do according to the passage？ 　 　 A.Copy answers to finish homework. B.Protect their personal information. C.Help with study and check homework. B Have you ever ordered take﹣out food when you're busy？What about a "take﹣out PE class"？This new service has become a hot trend （趋势） among students during summer vacation，letting students exercise right in their neighborhoods without traveling far.Here's how it works：parents simply order a class on an app （手机软件），and a PE teacher arrives with all the sports equipment （器材） needed.Classes include basic fitness training and games like basketball or tennis.One﹣on﹣one lessons usually cost between 200 and 400 yuan per time. "It's so convenient，" said Mrs.Wang，whose child is in the third grade.Before，she spent nearly an hour taking her son to the gym. "Now，instead of having classes at the indoor gym or a training center，the teacher comes to the open area downstairs （在楼下） in our neighborhood，and I can even watch him practice from my balcony （阳台）!" she smiled. These outdoor classes aren't just convenient—they really help kids improve.Mrs.Wang's son used to trip often while jumping rope，but after three weeks of "take﹣out PE classes"，he went from 120 to 160 jumps per minute.Since each training plan is made just for one child，it's more helpful than big group classes. But there are some problems too.Most classes are held in public spaces like parks or community squares，where the ground can be too hard for safer running.Also，with people walking by and cars passing nearby，safety is a worry. What's more，many parents who choose these classes are preparing their children for high school entrance exams.This "exam﹣first" thinking may change the real purpose of sports—which is not just to pass tests，but to enjoy exercise and keep healthy. （1）Where do teachers usually give take﹣out PE classes？ 　 　 A.At the indoor gym. B.At a training center. C.In the students' neighborhood. （2）What is Mrs.Wang's attitude （态度） to the take﹣out PE class？ 　 　 A.Worried. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. （3）Which is a possible problem of take﹣out PE classes mentioned in the passage？ 　 　 A.Running on the hard ground. B.Spending much time training. C.Carrying all sports equipment. （4）What is the main purpose of the passage？ 　 　 A.To show how to order take﹣out food. B.To remind students to prepare for exams. C.To introduce a new kind of popular PE class. C Iceland is a country in Northern Europe.For a long time，it was famous as one of the few countries in the world with no mosquitoes （蚊子）.However，a recent discovery has changed this fact. The story began on a Thursday in October 2025.Björn，a man who loves studying insects，found a strange insect.He quickly caught it because he thought it might be a mosquito，which was very unusual in Iceland. Astonished by his special find，he continued searching and later discovered two more of the same insects nearby.He carefully collected all of them and sent his findings to a study center. At the study center，an entomologist （昆虫学家） named Matthias studied the insects.He made sure they were mosquitoes，a special type that can live in very cold winters.This finding was very meaningful.It was the first official record of mosquitoes living outdoors in Iceland.He explained that this type of mosquito is special because it can survive in the cold Icelandic winter.Before this，mosquitoes were only sometimes found on planes arriving in the country，but they never managed to stay alive outside. The main reason for this change，scientists say，is climate （气候） change.As our planet becomes warmer，insects can move to and live in new areas.Iceland is warming at a speed of four times faster than the average in the Northern Hemisphere （北半球）.This rapid warming makes the environment more suitable for mosquitoes. This discovery ends Iceland's long history of being a mosquito﹣free country.It clearly shows that even a small rise in temperature can bring great changes—it allows animals to live in places where they could not survive before. （1）What do we know about Iceland？ 　 　 A.It is in Southern Europe. B.It had no mosquitoes for a long time. C.It is famous for a special kind of mosquito. （2）What does the underlined word "astonished" in paragraph 2 mean？ 　 　 A.悲伤的 B.疲倦的 C.惊讶的 （3）Why is Iceland a more suitable place for mosquitoes now？ 　 　 A.Because of people's help. B.Because of the warmer climate. C.Because of more plane arrivals. （4）Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with？ 　 　 A.Many hands make light work. B.The early bird catches the worm. C.A small change makes a big difference Day5 A Find Your Perfect Dog Daisy is a sweet，small dog that is looking for a loving forever home.This 2﹣year﹣old girl loves walks and being close to her people.She doesn't like to be alone，so she'd be happiest with another dog or a family who are home most of the time.If you're looking for a warm，loving pet，Daisy may be your perfect choice. Midnight is a beautiful 3﹣year﹣old German dog waiting for you to take her home.This lively，playful girl is looking for a quiet，cat﹣free forever home where she can grow with patience and loving guidance. Meet Amy，a 4﹣month﹣old girl.She is pretty big for her age，but she is very sweet!With her shining blue eyes and playful spirit，Amy is full of life and love.Her current （现在的） owner must work abroad and hopes to find Amy a loving home.If you like a big dog，Amy is ready to steal your heart. （1）How can Daisy be described？ 　 　 A．Quiet. B．Big. C．Sweet. （2）Which dog needs a home without cats？ 　 　 A．Daisy. B．Midnight. C．Amy. （3）Why does Amy need a new home？ 　 　 A．Her owner is moving abroad. B．She is too big for her old home. C．She needs more training and care. B Pham was feeling good about himself as he was near the end of the Long Beach Half Marathon （马拉松）.It was his seventh race，and he couldn't wait to celebrate with his son at the finish line.But after a few more steps，everything went black. He fell to the ground and his heart stopped.He needed help at once，or he would die.Doctors say fewer than 12% of people survive if they have a serious heart problem outside a hospital.Pham's only chance was if someone，like a heart doctor，happened to pass by. Well...Just as Pham hit the ground，Chiu，a heart doctor，was leaving a restaurant a few steps away.Seeing what happened，Dr.Chiu ran to help Pham and called his hospital to get ready. Minutes later，Pham was rushed to the hospital with Dr.Chiu following in his car.The heart surgery （手术） that Dr.Chiu did was a success，and Pham is alive and well enough to return to the Long Beach Half Marathon to finish the race. "I'm that person，" he told the Long Beach Post. "I'm going back and finishing the last 2 miles." Pham wouldn't have been able to return to the race without Dr.Chiu's help.After breakfast，Chiu's friend asked him to stay a few minutes so they could take in the beauty of the sea.Dr.Chiu didn't leave the restaurant as planned，so he was there to see Pham fall. "I can't believe the first person to find me and help me was just the heart doctor I needed，" Pham told the reporter. "What perfect timing!" （1）How did Pham feel when he was nearing the end of the race？ 　 　 A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Sick. （2）Why did Pham fall？ 　 　 A.He suddenly had a heart problem. B.He met his son and got too excited. C.He was too tired from the long race. （3）What does the underlined phrase "take in" mean in Paragraph 6？ 　 　 A.欣赏 B.收留 C.吸收 （4）Which is probably the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.A Successful Heart Surgery B.Perfect Timing Saved a Life C.How to Keep Safe in a Race C In December 2025，a concert in Chengdu surprised everyone when six robots danced on stage （舞台） with a singer.They followed the music and copied the human dancers，surprising the crowd of 18，000 people. The robot dancers are called Unitree G1 and are made by a Chinese company，Unitree Robotics.Each one is about 1.3 metres tall （almost as tall as a 10﹣year﹣old pupil） and weighs 35 kilograms.Though not very big，they are strong and fast.Their human﹣like shape—with a head，arms，legs，and body—helps them move easily on stage.At the concert，they even wore shiny clothes to look like the human dancers. The robots can dance because of the smart technology inside them.Each robot has 23 joints （关节） that help their bodies move，just like human shoulders and knees.The robots use sensors （感应器） to stay balanced （平衡的）.These sensors tell them if they are standing straight or about to fall.A fast computer inside each robot works like a brain，reading this information thousands of times every second.All the dance moves were carefully planned and programmed before the concert.This allowed the robots to dance perfectly. The robot dance in Chengdu shows us a small picture of the future.Robots may one day be seen in schools，hospitals，factories，and shows.As technology gets better，robots will become more helpful and safer.This concert shows us that the future is not "humans vs robots".It is humans and robots working together to create something better. （1）What surprised the people at the concert？ 　 　 A．The good music. B．The robot dancers. C．The famous singer. （2）How does Unitree G1 look？ 　 　 A．Bird﹣like. B．Human﹣like. C．Snake﹣shaped. （3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．Practice makes perfect. B．Knowledge changes life. C．Humans and robots can work together. （4）From which part of a website can we most probably read the passage？ 　 　 A．Health. B．Education. C．Technology. Day6 A Not far from the busy city center，Kuala Lumpur（吉隆坡） offers beautiful natural places.This 3﹣day trip takes you through peaceful parks and forests.You'll see colorful plants and animals，which shows the city isn't just about tall buildings. Day 1：Green Parks Start at the Perdana Botanical Garden with flowers.Then head to Kuala Lumpur Forest Eco Park，one of the oldest protected forests—a rainforest in the city! Day 2：Butterflies and Birds Visit the Kuala Lumpur Butterfly Park，home to thousands of butterflies.Next，walk to the Kuala Lumpur Bird Park，the world's largest free﹣flight bird park.A full day close to wildlife! Day 3：Easy Hikes Try Bukit Gasing for an easy hike，just outside the city.It's great for beginners to enjoy a rainforest walk. Tips（建议）：Bring water，wear comfortable clothes and shoes.Take buses or trains to get around. For further information，please call us at 246﹣1357. （1）Where will visitors go first in the 3﹣day trip？ 　 　 A.Bukit Gasing. B.Perdana Botanical Garden. C.Kuala Lumpur Bird Park. （2）What does the writer advise visitors to do？ 　 　 A.Bring food for the wildlife. B.Wear skirts for forest walks. C.Use buses or trains to arrive. B For most people，Chinese characters seem like symbols which look really hard to understand.However，Lena，a 20﹣year﹣old American college student，sees them in a special way.To her，each character tells a story.Shepictures"ren"（person）as a cat's face，and "ceng"（once） as an angry robot. Lena got popular after she spent 30 minutes drawing"ceng""and put it on rednote.Surprisingly，this simple drawing got 40，000 likes overnight.Now，her creative artworks raise discussions about language，art，and culture. Lena grew up around many Asian families.She was always interested in different languages and cultures."When I was little，I had Chinese friends.I loved their names on lunch boxes.The writing was so new and different to me，"Lena remembered.That childhood interest came back in college when she took a course about US﹣China relations.It made her more interested in modern Chinese culture. While on rednote，Lena noticed more characters that looked like everyday objects.She said she was full of imagination and often saw small details（细节） that others missed. Besides drawing，Lena translated all her posts into Chinese to show respect to her followers.This helped her make Chinese friends online.They talked about daily life and food.Some followers said Lena understood the beauty of Chinese characters better than many Chinese people."It's because you're used to them，"Lena said.For example，she learned from Chinese friends that "orz" looks like a person who is so dejected（沮丧的） that he falls to his knees.But in English，it is just three letters."It's something I never thought of.That's what happens when a foreigner looks at unfamiliar characters，"she said. Lena plans to share more character art on rednote.Her story shows that language is more than words.It's about making connections and seeing the world through someone else's eyes. （1）What does Lena regard（看作） Chinese characters as？ 　 　 A.Pictures. B.Symbols. C.English letters. （2）What deepened Lena's interest in modern Chinese culture？ 　 　 A.Rednote. B.Her Chinese friends. C.A US﹣China relations course. （3）What does"orz"mean to Lena's Chinese friends？ 　 　 A.A cat's face. B.Three English letters. C.A dejected person falling to his knees. （4）What can we learn from Lena's story？ 　 　 A.Popularity comes from hard work. B.Fresh eyes bring new understanding. C.Drawing is the only way to learn Chinese. C If you want to praise frogs（青蛙），here's one new fact：they may be able to tell when an earthquake is coming.A scientific study found that frogs leave a place right before a quake hits. The study followed a group of frogs in Italy.It seems that a few years ago，they suddenly left their home five days before an earthquake hit.No one knows for sure how frogs sense the danger，but 96 percent of the frogs ran away.They returned a day after the danger passed. Dr.Rachel Grant couldn't believe her eyes when she found this.She wasn't studying earthquakes—she was studying how the moon influences frogs.Now she believes frogs may pick up on small signs and use them as an early warning for earthquakes. Frogs are not the only animal with this unusual power.In 2004，elephants in Thailand made loud noises before the tsunami（海啸） hit.At the same time，bats in Sri Lanka flew around nervously before the disaster（灾难）. Most of the time，people don't notice these warnings.But sometimes they do.In 1975，scientists in Haicheng，China saw dogs and cats acting strangely.They asked everyone to get out of the city because they thought something big was coming.Five and a half hours later，an earthquake hit.Around 2，000 people died.Without the animals' warning，150，000 more could have been killed. "Some sounds are simply inaudible to humans.But many animals can hear them.Fish and sharks use electroreception（电感知能力） to 'see' around them，while dolphins（海豚） and bats use sonar（声纳） to find their way around，"says Professor Daniel Mills，an expert in animal behavior at Lincoln University. （1）How did Dr.Rachel Grant feel when she found the frogs' unusual behavior？ 　 　 A.Worried. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. （2）Why does the writer talk about elephants and bats？ 　 　 A.To tell people they can make loud noises. B.To show other animals also sense danger. C.To suggest they are more powerful than frogs. （3）What does the underlined word "inaudible" mean in Paragraph 6？ 　 　 A.听不见的 B.看不到的 C.尝不出的 （4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　 A.Frogs are interesting animals. B.Earthquakes are very dangerous. C.Animals may help tell disasters. Day7 A ． （1）What is"Catch﹣up"？　 　 A.A music festival. B.A restaurant. C.A library. （2）How often is there a students' night at Catch﹣up？　 　 A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. B Yangzhou paper cutting，with a history of 2000 years，can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty，making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty，the people of Yangzhou would cut colorful paper or silks and satin（缎子） to celebrate festivals.It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times.In winter，the flowers and trees in the garden become dry and weak.The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silks and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes，copying nicely the looks of spring and summer.Since then，"colorful cutting"has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Tang Dynasty，the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high﹣quality paper was made as presents to the Court（宫廷）. In the Qing Dynasty，because of the economic development，the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing，especially embroidered（刺绣的） clothing.The embroidered designs were based on paper﹣cuts，the most well﹣known of them was Bao Jun，a paper cutting master.He won a high reputation（名声） as Magic Scissors（剪刀） for his wonderful cutting skills.After the People's Republic of China was started，the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills.In 2007，China Paper﹣cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence （住所）.Yangzhou，greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting. （1）When did"colorful cutting"become a popular art in Yangzhou？　 　 A.In the Sui Dynasty. B.In the Tang Dynasty. C.In the Ming Dynasty. （2）What does the underlined word"decorate"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？　 　 A.种植 B.装饰 C.浇水 （3）When did China Paper﹣cuts Museum open to the public？　 　 A.In 2007. B.In 2008. C.In 2009. （4）Where can we probably find the passage？　 　 A.In a poem. B.In a novel. C.In a magazine. C When you meet someone for the first time，you will get a quick idea in your mind of that person in the first moment.Your feelings about other people，however，are really just show the way that you look at yourself. So you can allow others to be the mirror （镜子） to see your own feelings of self﹣worth more clearly.And，you can see the people you don't like as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself. To live peacefully with others，you will need to learn patience.A big challenge is to let your judgment （评判） of others be a lifelong research of yourself.Your task is to consider all the judgments you make onto others carefully and to begin to see whether you can use them to help yourself to become better. Several days ago，I had a business lunch with a man who showed objectionable table manners.My first feeling was that he was impolite.When I noticed that I was judging him，I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling.I discovered that I was nervous to be seen with someone who was eating with his mouth open.I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged me. Remember that your judgment of someone will not stop you from becoming like him.Although I think my lunch partner impolite，it does not prevent me from looking or acting like him.In the same way，my patience to him would not make me eat food with my mouth open. When you get close to life in this way，those whom you hate and those whom you love can be seen as mirrors，guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you dislike and to accept your greatest person abilities you are proud of. （1）When we judge others，what are we doing？　 　 A.We are beginning to know them. B.We are treating them in a polite way. C.We are showing what we ourselves are. （2）What do we need to do to live peacefully with others？　 　 A.Behave well. B.Learn patience. C.Keep quiet. （3）What's the meaning of the underlined word"objectionable"in paragraph 4？　 　 A.Unknown. B.Unacceptable. C.Unfair. （4）Why did the writer feel nervous when he was with his lunch partner？　 　 A.Because he was afraid to be influenced by his lunch partner. B.Because he was too surprised at the manners of his lunch partner. C.Because he was afraid he might be thought badly of by others. Day8 A Hi，everyone!Today，I made a simple and healthy salmon fillet（三文鱼片） salad.Here is the recipe（菜谱）. 1.Heat a spoonful of oil in a frying pan（煎锅）.Cook the salmon fillet until it turns light pink. 2.Cut the tomato and carrot into pieces.Place the pieces in a bowl with the greens. 3.Add a spoonful of oil and a spoonful of lemon juice to the bowl.Then，add a little black pepper on top. 4.Cut the salmon fillet into pieces.Add them to the bowl and mix everything together. （1）How much salmon fillet will you need if you want to make three salmon fillet salads according to the recipe？　 　 A.200 g. B.400 g. C.600 g. （2）How should the tomato and carrot be prepared before being added to the bowl？　 　 A.They should be peeled. B.They should be mixed with oil. C.They should be cut into pieces. B Fubao，a lovely cat with serious back problems，was once told she would never walk again.But Guo Mengxuan，an animal doctor in Chengdu，decided to try a special treatment—acupuncture（针灸） to help her. Guo gave Fubao acupuncture three times a week.After three months，something amazing happened：Fubao could stand up，walk and even control her body better.The magic of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine（TCVM）（中兽医学） really worked. Guo wasn't trained in TCVM at first."I didn't even know there was such a thing，"she said.But now，she treats many animals using both modern and traditional ways.As many as 60 to 70 pets visit her hospital every day.And around 1/10 of them get TCVM care，such as acupuncture，herbs and massage（草药和按摩）.On her busiest day，she gave 17 pets acupuncture. These days，more animal doctors are turning to TCVM，especially for problems like paralysis（瘫痪）.Some kinds of dogs，such as French bulldogs，are born with back problems and have a higher risk of becoming paralyzed.Western medicine may offer little hope now，but TCVM can improve their blood movement to help them walk again. TCVM also helps older pets live more comfortably.Some pets live into their twenties.When they get a serious illness，acupuncture and herbs can help them live better and longer. （1）The writer uses the story of Fubao mainly to 　 　 . A.show how cute the cat is B.tell how helpful TCVM is C.explain why cats often have back problems （2）What do the numbers in Paragraph 3 show？ 　 　 A.TCVM is getting accepted by pet owners. B.TCVM is too expensive for most pet owners. C.Modern veterinary medicine is much safer than TCVM. （3）How does the writer feel about TCVM？ 　 　 A.He is supportive of it. B.He is worried about it. C.He doesn't care about it. （4）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Old Pets Need Special Care B.TCVM Helps Pets Live Better C.Western Medicine Fails to Save Sick Pets C This café，No.30 Coffee Lounge，in the heart of Brandon，Suffolk，the UK，has become famous suddenly because of new technology.It has introduced a new AI robot waiter（服务员） named Alphonso.And Alphonso has won the interest and hearts of many customers. Alphonso is created for cafés and restaurants.With a shiny metal body and good navigation systems（导航系统），it moves smoothly around the small space of No.30 Coffee Lounge.It uses AI to avoid running into things and keep customers safe.Alphonso shows how robots can be great helpers for human waiters，without making the human connection less important. Alphonso brings something fun and new to the café experience.It does simple jobs，like carrying plates and cleaning tables.This gives human waiters more time to talk to customers and do some important tasks.It not only makes human waiters' work easier，but also turns everyday tasks into fun experiences for visitors，increasing customer satisfaction. Sometimes，technology makes different age groups feel far from each other.But Alphonso does the opposite—it connects them.From children to old people，everyone likes watching this wonderful robot work.This shows technology can create shared fun that all ages can enjoy. Now the value of robots is getting more attention—they improve customer service and make work more efficient（高效的）.For example，they can take orders quickly and serve food right away，so restaurants don't keep customers waiting long.The change is clear in the UK：more restaurants there are using robots like Alphonso.Globally，the need for service robots is growing，too.And with better AI and robotics，the worldwide market for them may hit £30 billion by 2030. （1）What makes No.30 Coffee Lounge suddenly famous？　 　 A.Its new unusual waiter. B.Its location. C.Its new kind of coffee. （2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Alphonso？　 　 A.What it looks like. B.How well it works. C.How AI makes it safe to work. （3）What is one advantage of Alphonso？　 　 A.It can complete difficult tasks on its own. B.It lets people of all ages enjoy something together. C.It gets more children and old people to come to the café. （4）What does the writer say about service robots in the future？　 　 A.They may face some problems. B.They will be mainly used in big cities. C.They are expected to grow fast in the next few years. $