Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测试（江苏南通专用）2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测试（江苏南通专用），围绕志愿者服务与社会关怀主题，通过多样化题型覆盖单元核心词汇与语法，适配初中英语单元复习，强化语言运用能力与人文素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|情态动词（could）、形容词（necessary）、固定搭配（in need）|基础语法与情境词汇结合，考察语言能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|兼职与志愿者经历、动词短语（give up）|语篇围绕青少年成长，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|20题/40分|科技助老、帮助他人、左后儿童教育|素材聚焦社会热点，提升文化意识与社会责任感| |书面表达|1题/25分|志愿者原因与计划|紧扣单元话题，考察语言输出与学习能力|

Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测试 （江苏南通专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He ________ swim when he was five years old. A．can B．could C．may D．might 2．It is indeed a very long physical distance from our home to the city zoo. Therefore, it is quite ________ for all of us to take the subway instead of walking all the way there. A．unlucky B．creative C．necessary D．different 3．The old man who is sitting right next to me on the plane is almost completely ________, so you had better speak loudly and clearly if you really want to have a conversation with him. A．sick B．deaf C．brave D．blind 4．—No matter how tough and challenging the situation may become, this determined middle-aged volunteer never ________ helping those homeless children who have nowhere else to go and nobody to rely on. —How great and strong-willed she truly is! Everyone should learn from her example. A．gives up B．wakes up C．gets up D．stands up 5．—My mother has always taught me to offer help to people ________ whenever I notice that they are in trouble or difficulty and need support. —That is such a kind and valuable lesson for anyone to learn in his or her entire life! A．in need B．in person C．in public D．in return 6．It truly takes lots of ________ for an ordinary volunteer to help disabled people finish those difficult daily tasks that seem simple and easy to healthy individuals. A．interest B．courage C．advice D．dream 7．If you happen to have ________ valuable to share regarding our school trip to the history museum last Friday, please do not hesitate to tell the whole class before the bell rings. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 8．Nowadays, it is quite necessary ________ us students to learn some basic life skills at school, such as cooking, cleaning and first aid. A．of B．for C．to D．with 9．It’s really brave ________ the little girl to save her brother from the big fire, and it’s also important ________ all of us to learn from her courage. A．of; for B．for; of C．of; of D．for; for 10．Li Ming once won ________ medal in a school running race, and now ________ medal still sits on his desk as his most precious treasure. A．a; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become 11 later if they do well in their first job. So, it’s parents’ 12 to help their children find the right first job. Even for children who have a 13 time learning or thinking, there is need for them to have a good first job. Success from work can help them 14 their attitudes to the difficult situations they meet at school. In fact, both part-time jobs and volunteer work can help teenagers get a strong feeling of 15 . Lucy is a high school student who has a part-time job at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how 16 money and save money. They 17 learn to get on well with others. And they can learn to 18 their time well, too. Nancy has a part-time cleaning job at her school. She says that 19 part-time jobs helps her get some useful skills (技能). She will use all these skills 20 she goes to university. Nancy 21 her job and feels that it has helped her grow as a better person. Both part-time jobs and volunteer work can 22 teenagers with wonderful experience. 23 , they can help teenagers develop important skills. Encouraged (被鼓励) by their parents, teenagers can take up part-time jobs and 24 get useful work experience. 25 doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. 11．A．more successful B．most successful C．more tiring D．most tiring 12．A．interest B．training C．job D．journey 13．A．funny B．hard C．common D．useful 14．A．forget B．plan C．change D．break 15．A．difficulty B．fairness C．kindness D．satisfaction 16．A．make B．to make C．making D．made 17．A．either B．neither C．also D．too 18．A．plan B．lend C．raise D．risk 19．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 20．A．as soon as B．until C．before D．since 21．A．hates B．surprises C．enjoys D．wastes 22．A．pass B．provide C．give D．drop 23．A．At the same time B．All the time C．On time D．In time 24．A．unluckily B．comfortably C．quietly D．finally 25．A．In B．Without C．By D．About 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every week, a group of students from Cherry Creek High School come to help old people with anything technology-related (科技相关的) at an old people’s home. The volunteers are from a group called Generation Technology. It was set up by students a few years ago. When the holidays come, the volunteers help the old keep in touch with their family. “A lot of people don’t live close to their family, and it’s a really important thing. So being able to set up video communication and bring people closer during the holidays is meaningful,” said Sunker, the leader of the group. The students also give the old advice for preventing scams (预防诈骗). People often get calls that they don’t know and the students can give them some useful advice. It’s something that old people like Sandy Washington are thankful for. “I think a lot of old people here have difficulty using modern technology,” Sandy Washington said. The students are helping with video communication or teaching them about new apps on their phones. That’s also helping form strong relationships between the young and the old. For Sandy Washington, seeing the students every week is something she looks forward to. “We really welcome these kids,” she said. “I feel they’re family, just like my own kids or grandkids. It’s very nice,” she said. 26．Why do the students help the old keep in touch with their family? A．Because it helps the old to prevent scams. B．Because it’s easy for old people to learn it. C．Because it helps the students get into a good college. D．Because many old people live far from their family. 27．How do the students help the old prevent scams? A．By giving them calls every week. B．By teaching them to use some new apps. C．By giving them some useful advice. D．By communicating with them about school. 28．What does Sandy Washington think of the volunteers? A．Helpful. B．Funny. C．Boring. D．Strict. B It was a cold winter evening. I was walking home from school when I saw an old lady standing at the bus stop. She was carrying a heavy bag and looked very cold. I thought she might need help, so I went over to her. “Excuse me, are you waiting for the bus?” I asked. The old lady nodded. “I have been waiting for almost half an hour, but the bus hasn’t come yet,” she said. Her voice was shaking because of the cold. ① _________ “Don’t worry. I live nearby. My parents are not at home, but you can come to my house and wait for the bus. It’s warm inside,” I said. The old lady looked surprised, but she agreed happily. When we got to my house, I made her a cup of hot tea. She told me that she was going to visit her sick daughter in the hospital. She wanted to bring her some homemade soup. We talked while waiting for the bus. ② _________ She told me stories about when she was young. She said that when she was a girl, she also used to help people in need. About twenty minutes later, the bus came. ③ _________ She thanked me again and again for my help. When she got on the bus, she turned around and gave me a big smile. That smile warmed my heart more than any tea could. ④ _________ A small act of kindness can make a big difference to someone’s day. We don’t need to do big things to help others. Even a simple smile or a helping hand can bring warmth to others. That evening, I learned that helping others is the most wonderful thing in the world. I felt so happy that I could help the old lady. I decided that I would try to help more people in the future. 29．What is the correct order of the following events? a. The old lady got on the bus. b. The writer saw the old lady at the bus stop. c. The writer invited the old lady to his house. d. The writer and the old lady talked while drinking tea. A．b-c-d-a B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-d-b-a 30．The sentence “I felt so sorry for her” should be put in _________. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 31．The underlined word “homemade” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A．made at home B．bought in a shop C．very expensive D．very delicious 32．What did the writer learn from this experience? A．Old people are always very kind. B．We should help others even in small ways. C．It’s important to be polite to old people. D．Winter is the coldest season of the year. C Ye Haitao has helped hundreds of children with lessons and homework for free over the last 23 years.  When he was a young man, he dreamed of being a teacher, because he thought it was the greatest job in the world. In 1993 he went to a teachers college. However, in his second college year, he occasionally felt a slight pain in his right leg. Worse, he couldn’t stand at last. But the doctor couldn’t do anything to help him. He had to leave school, and lived a terrible life. One day some villagers came to ask whether he would help children with their study. At the time, Ye heard there were a number of left-behind children in his village. He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999. The students came after school and during summer and winter vacations. All the desks were around his bed. When Ye taught them, he had to lie on his side. He would feel very uncomfortable over time, but he continued for over twenty years.  So far, many of his students have gone to college. Seeing the children improve with his help, Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful. “These left-behind children’s smiles make me forget the pain.” 33．Why did Ye want to be a teacher when he was young? A．He liked children. B．His brothers couldn’t go to school. C．He thought it was the greatest job. D．He couldn’t finish his college. 34．When did Ye start his free class? A．When he was 20. B．After he finished his college. C．In his second college year. D．In the summer of 1999. 35．Where is his classroom? A．In the hospital. B．In the school. C．In the college. D．In his home. 36．What section does the passage come from in a newspaper? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Education. D．Culture. D With dangerous temperatures, many people went to the store to pick up extra food and blankets. But for many seniors, that’s simply impossible. Programs like Meals on Wheels deliver food and make sure everyone has what they need to stay warm. As temperatures hit a record low today, the task of Meals on Wheels volunteers is even more important as they pack up hot meals. “It needs to be done, so like I said, I’ve been doing it for four years. Winter, summer, I haven’t stopped,” said Kishore Chukkla, a volunteer with Meals on Wheels. Richard Henry, 70, is one of those seniors who needs a meal delivery. For him, it means a lot. “Of course. As a veteran (退伍老兵) and as someone who’s up in age, it’s always good to know that there are people out there who really care and who really think about you. Because when you get old, people are likely to forget about you,” Henry said. On days when the temperature gets dangerously low, Meals on Wheels volunteers must brave the cold to check on those who need help. “It’s hard for people that are homebound to get out on a nice day, let alone a day like this, so it is surely important for us to make sure that they have the food that they need, that someone is checking on them, to make sure that they have heat and that it’s turned on,” said Austin. “When you have a volunteer, good people take the time to volunteer to do this. I don’t know what most people think about it, but I appreciate it,” Henry said. Meals on Wheels still needs more help. They’re looking for volunteers, so if you want to lend a hand, please visit volunteer.vnatexas.org to learn more. 37．What kind of text type is this passage? A．A story. B．A scientific study. C．A news report. D．A diary. 38．What does the underlined word homebound in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Unable to leave home. B．Willing to stay at home. C．Ready to leave home. D．Sad to change home. 39．What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To tell people how to become a volunteer. B．To encourage more people to volunteer. C．To introduce the website of Meals on Wheels. D．To show that Meals on Wheels is short of money. 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．Henry is one of the volunteers of Meals on Wheels. B．Meals on Wheels has been set up for four years. C．It’s easy for old people to shop with the help of volunteers. D．If Henry were young enough, he would like to be one of the volunteers. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. 41 There are many different kinds of volunteer work for people to choose from. 42 For example, if you like children, you can volunteer to help take care of sick children in the hospital, or help teach children in poor areas. If you like animals, you can volunteer at an animal shelter to help take care of homeless animals. 43 You can volunteer to help clean up the city parks, plant trees, or collect rubbish on the beaches. Volunteering has many advantages. First, volunteering helps you learn new skills and gain new experience. 44 You can meet different people and make new friends. Second, volunteering is a good way to give back to the society. You can help people in need and make the world a better place. Third, volunteering can make you feel good about yourself. 45 It is a win-win situation for both the volunteers and the people they help. If you have never volunteered before, what are you waiting for? Join a volunteer group today and start helping others! A．If you are interested in environmental protection, there are also many volunteer opportunities. B．More and more people are choosing to spend their free time helping others. C．It can also help improve your social skills. D．You can choose volunteer work based on your interests and hobbies. E．It can give you a sense of achievement and make you feel happy. F．Volunteering is a waste of time for students. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, many parents work in cities and leave their children behind. Without full care, these left-behind children face many problems. Some feel lonely, some have difficulty in improving their studies, and others even get 46 a difficult situation. To help these children, the All-China Women’s Federation* started 47 program. It looks for kind women across China to volunteer as moms for left-behind children. In Gansu Province, over 42,000 women would like to serve as volunteer moms. One of these 48 (volunteer) is Li Dan. 29-year-old Li cares for a primary school student named Chenchen. Li’s heart was 49 (break) as soon as (一……就) she saw Chenchen. The girl was thin and refused to talk to her. Li 50 (understand) that the children growing up in such a situation couldn’t trust others 51 (easy). But Li didn’t give up. Every time she visited the girl, she brought gifts, helped with her homework and organized fun activities. To 52 (she) surprise, Chenchen began to share her feelings with her after several weeks. The girl became much 53 (close) to her. “I am so excited 54 I see her change,” Li said. “Seeing the smile on her face brings me much joy. I’m glad to be able 55 (make) a difference to her.” Note: the All-China Women’s Federation 中华全国妇女联合会 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. There are many volunteer p 56 . The “Go West” Programme is very famous. It b 57 in 2003. It asks college students to work in w 58 China. Many students s 59 up for it every year. Yang Yu taught C 60 in Qinghai. He said it was a m 61 experience. Xiao Wei is a student. He s 62 from a serious blood disease. He needs an expensive o 63 . The Students’ Union is organizing a charity sale to r 64 money. We should all give a helping hand. It’s good to be k 65 to others. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 66．What do students spend most of their time doing? 67．Why was it hard to communicate with autistic children at first? 68．Do “the Snails” have their own talents? 69．How many pictures did they sell that day? 70．What is the writer’s answer to the question “how to become a better person”? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．题目：I want to be a volunteer 要求： 1. 紧扣Unit 6话题，写出想成为志愿者的原因和计划； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，偏基础； 3. 词数60-80； 4. 不出现真实姓名、班级。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测试 （江苏南通专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He ________ swim when he was five years old. A．can B．could C．may D．might 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他五岁时就会游泳了。 can能；could能，can的过去式；may可能；might可能，may的过去式。根据时间状语“when he was five years old”可知，时态为一般过去时，且此处表示过去具备的能力，应填过去式could。 2．It is indeed a very long physical distance from our home to the city zoo. Therefore, it is quite ________ for all of us to take the subway instead of walking all the way there. A．unlucky B．creative C．necessary D．different 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从我们家到市动物园确实有很长的物理距离。因此，对我们所有人来说，坐地铁而不是全程步行去那里是相当必要的。 unlucky不幸的；creative有创意的；necessary必要的；different不同的。根据“It is indeed a very long physical distance from our home to the city zoo.”可知路程很远，推测出坐地铁代替步行是必要的。应填necessary。 3．The old man who is sitting right next to me on the plane is almost completely ________, so you had better speak loudly and clearly if you really want to have a conversation with him. A．sick B．deaf C．brave D．blind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的那位老人几乎完全聋了，所以如果你真的想和他交谈，最好大声且清晰地说。 sick生病的；deaf聋的；brave勇敢的；blind盲的。根据“so you had better speak loudly and clearly”可知，需要大声说话是因为对方听不见，推测老人是聋的。应填deaf。 4．—No matter how tough and challenging the situation may become, this determined middle-aged volunteer never ________ helping those homeless children who have nowhere else to go and nobody to rely on. —How great and strong-willed she truly is! Everyone should learn from her example. A．gives up B．wakes up C．gets up D．stands up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——无论情况变得多么艰难和具有挑战性，这位坚定的中年志愿者从未放弃帮助那些无家可归、无处可去且无人可依的孩子们。——她真的既伟大又意志坚定！每个人都应该以她为榜样。 gives up放弃；wakes up醒来；gets up起床；stands up站立。根据“No matter how tough and challenging”以及答语中的“strong-willed”，说明这位志愿者坚持不懈，从未停止帮助孩子们，gives up符合语境。 5．—My mother has always taught me to offer help to people ________ whenever I notice that they are in trouble or difficulty and need support. —That is such a kind and valuable lesson for anyone to learn in his or her entire life! A．in need B．in person C．in public D．in return 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我母亲总是教导我，每当我发现有需要的人遇到麻烦或困难，需要支持时，就要向他们提供帮助。  ——这对任何人来说都是如此善良且宝贵的一课！ in need有需要的；in person亲自；in public公开地；in return作为回报。句中“whenever I notice that they are in trouble or difficulty and need support”说明此处指帮助那些处于困境或需要支持的人，结合语境可知 in need 符合题意。 6．It truly takes lots of ________ for an ordinary volunteer to help disabled people finish those difficult daily tasks that seem simple and easy to healthy individuals. A．interest B．courage C．advice D．dream 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于一个普通志愿者来说，帮助残疾人完成那些对健康人来说似乎简单容易的困难日常任务，确实需要很大的勇气。 interest兴趣；courage勇气；advice建议；dream梦想。根据“help disabled people finish those difficult daily tasks”可知，帮助残疾人完成困难的任务需要克服挑战，推测出需要的是“勇气”，应填courage。 7．If you happen to have ________ valuable to share regarding our school trip to the history museum last Friday, please do not hesitate to tell the whole class before the bell rings. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你碰巧有任何关于上周五我们去历史博物馆的学校旅行的有价值的事情要分享，请在铃响之前毫不犹豫地告诉全班同学。 something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有事。根据“If you happen to have...”，此处是if 引导的条件状语从句，表示“任何有价值的事情”，强调不确定性，应填anything。 8．Nowadays, it is quite necessary ________ us students to learn some basic life skills at school, such as cooking, cleaning and first aid. A．of B．for C．to D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，对于我们学生来说，在学校学习一些基本的生活技能，如烹饪、清洁和急救，是非常必要的。 of属于……的；for对于……来说；to向；with和……一起。考查固定句型“It is+adj.+for/of+sb.+to do sth.”中介词辨析。在该句型中，若形容词是描述人的性格品质(如 kind, clever)，介词用of；若形容词是描述事物的性质(如 necessary, important, hard)，介词用for。本题中necessary意为“必要的”，描述的是学习技能这件事的性质，故用for。 9．It’s really brave ________ the little girl to save her brother from the big fire, and it’s also important ________ all of us to learn from her courage. A．of; for B．for; of C．of; of D．for; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩从大火中救出她的兄弟真的很勇敢，对我们所有人来说学习她的勇气也很重要。 固定句型“It’s+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”。当形容词描述人的品质、性格(如 brave)时，用介词of；当形容词描述事物的性质、特征(如 important)时，用介词for。本题中brave描述女孩的品质，第一空用of；important描述学习这件事的性质，第二空用for。 10．Li Ming once won ________ medal in a school running race, and now ________ medal still sits on his desk as his most precious treasure. A．a; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李明曾在一次学校跑步比赛中赢得一枚奖牌，如今那枚奖牌仍放在他的书桌上，作为他最珍贵的宝物。 a一个 （不定冠词，用于辅音音素前）；an一个 （用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个 （定冠词，表示特指）。第一空，首次提及“medal”，表示“一枚”，且medal以辅音音素/m/开头，应用“a”；第二空，再次提及同一枚奖牌，表示特指“那枚奖牌”，应用“the”。应填a; the。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become 11 later if they do well in their first job. So, it’s parents’ 12 to help their children find the right first job. Even for children who have a 13 time learning or thinking, there is need for them to have a good first job. Success from work can help them 14 their attitudes to the difficult situations they meet at school. In fact, both part-time jobs and volunteer work can help teenagers get a strong feeling of 15 . Lucy is a high school student who has a part-time job at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how 16 money and save money. They 17 learn to get on well with others. And they can learn to 18 their time well, too. Nancy has a part-time cleaning job at her school. She says that 19 part-time jobs helps her get some useful skills (技能). She will use all these skills 20 she goes to university. Nancy 21 her job and feels that it has helped her grow as a better person. Both part-time jobs and volunteer work can 22 teenagers with wonderful experience. 23 , they can help teenagers develop important skills. Encouraged (被鼓励) by their parents, teenagers can take up part-time jobs and 24 get useful work experience. 25 doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. 11．A．more successful B．most successful C．more tiring D．most tiring 12．A．interest B．training C．job D．journey 13．A．funny B．hard C．common D．useful 14．A．forget B．plan C．change D．break 15．A．difficulty B．fairness C．kindness D．satisfaction 16．A．make B．to make C．making D．made 17．A．either B．neither C．also D．too 18．A．plan B．lend C．raise D．risk 19．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 20．A．as soon as B．until C．before D．since 21．A．hates B．surprises C．enjoys D．wastes 22．A．pass B．provide C．give D．drop 23．A．At the same time B．All the time C．On time D．In time 24．A．unluckily B．comfortably C．quietly D．finally 25．A．In B．Without C．By D．About 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母帮助孩子获得良好的第一份工作体验非常重要，兼职或志愿工作能帮助青少年获得满足感、学习实用技能，并促进他们的成长。 11．句意：如果青少年在第一份工作中表现良好，他们日后可能会更成功。 根据语境，第一份工作的成功会对未来产生积极影响，且“later”暗示与现在比较，应用比较级more successful。most successful为最高级，more tiring“更累的”、most tiring“最累的”均不符合积极预期。 12．句意：所以，帮助孩子找到合适的第一份工作是父母的责任。 根据上文，父母应帮助孩子获得好的第一份工作体验，这是他们的责任，应选用job表示“职责、工作”。interest“兴趣”、training“培训”、journey“旅程”均不符合语境。 13．句意：即使对于学习或思考有困难的孩子，他们也需要有一份好的第一份工作。 have a hard time doing sth是固定搭配，表示“做某事有困难”，应选用hard。funny“有趣的”、common“普通的”、useful“有用的”均不符合语境。 14．句意：工作中的成功可以帮助他们改变对在学校遇到的困难情况的态度。 根据语境，工作成功带来的积极体验可以改变他们面对困难的态度，应选用change表示“改变”。forget“忘记”、plan“计划”、break“打破”均不符合语境。 15．句意：事实上，兼职工作和志愿工作都能帮助青少年获得强烈的满足感。 根据上下文，工作带来的成功和成长会让人感到满足，应选用satisfaction表示“满足感”。difficulty“困难”、fairness“公平”、kindness“善良”均不符合语境。 16．句意：例如，他们学习如何赚钱和存钱。 “疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，应用to make。make为原形，making为动名词，made为过去式，均不符合语法搭配。 17．句意：他们也学习如何与他人和睦相处。 在肯定句中表示“也”，位于实义动词之前，应用also。either“也”用于否定句和疑问句句末，neither表示“两者都不”，too用于肯定句句末，均不适用。 18．句意：他们也能学会好好规划时间。 根据语境，工作能帮助青少年学会管理时间，应选用plan表示“规划”。lend“借出”、raise“提高、筹集”、risk“冒险”均不符合语境。 19．句意：她说做兼职工作帮助她获得了一些有用的技能。 空格作主语，应用动名词doing。do为原形，does为三单，did为过去式，均不能作主语。 20．句意：她一上大学就会使用所有这些技能。 根据语境，她一进入大学就会用到这些技能，应用as soon as表示“一……就……”。until“直到”、before“在……之前”、since“自从”均不符合逻辑。 21．句意：南希喜欢她的工作，并觉得这帮助她成长为一个更好的人。 根据下文“helped her grow as a better person”，可知她喜欢这份工作，应选用enjoys表示“喜欢”。hates“讨厌”、surprises“使惊讶”、wastes“浪费”均不符合语境。 22．句意：兼职工作和志愿工作都能为青少年提供宝贵的经验。 “…teenagers with wonderful experience”表示为青少年提供宝贵的经验，provide sb with sth是固定搭配，表示“为某人提供某物”，应选用provide。pass“传递”、give“给” (搭配为give sb sth)、drop“掉落”均不符合语境。 23．句意：同时，它们能帮助青少年发展重要的技能。 根据上下文，这些工作在提供经验的同时也能帮助发展技能，应用At the same time表示“同时”。All the time“一直”、On time“准时”、In time“及时”均不符合语境。 24．句意：在父母的鼓励下，青少年可以从事兼职工作，并最终获得有用的工作经验。 根据语境，通过兼职工作，他们最终能获得经验，应用finally表示“最终”。unluckily“不幸地”、comfortably“舒适地”、quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。 25．句意：通过这样做，他们将学习和成长，同时也以好的方式帮助他人。 by doing sth表示“通过做某事”，应用By。In“在……里”、Without“没有”、About“关于”均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every week, a group of students from Cherry Creek High School come to help old people with anything technology-related (科技相关的) at an old people’s home. The volunteers are from a group called Generation Technology. It was set up by students a few years ago. When the holidays come, the volunteers help the old keep in touch with their family. “A lot of people don’t live close to their family, and it’s a really important thing. So being able to set up video communication and bring people closer during the holidays is meaningful,” said Sunker, the leader of the group. The students also give the old advice for preventing scams (预防诈骗). People often get calls that they don’t know and the students can give them some useful advice. It’s something that old people like Sandy Washington are thankful for. “I think a lot of old people here have difficulty using modern technology,” Sandy Washington said. The students are helping with video communication or teaching them about new apps on their phones. That’s also helping form strong relationships between the young and the old. For Sandy Washington, seeing the students every week is something she looks forward to. “We really welcome these kids,” she said. “I feel they’re family, just like my own kids or grandkids. It’s very nice,” she said. 26．Why do the students help the old keep in touch with their family? A．Because it helps the old to prevent scams. B．Because it’s easy for old people to learn it. C．Because it helps the students get into a good college. D．Because many old people live far from their family. 27．How do the students help the old prevent scams? A．By giving them calls every week. B．By teaching them to use some new apps. C．By giving them some useful advice. D．By communicating with them about school. 28．What does Sandy Washington think of the volunteers? A．Helpful. B．Funny. C．Boring. D．Strict. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Cherry Creek高中的学生志愿者们每周去养老院帮助老人解决科技相关问题，包括帮老人和家人视频通话、提供防诈骗建议、教老人用新APP等，还介绍了老人Sandy Washington对志愿者的感激之情，体现了年轻人与老人之间的温暖互动。 26．第二段提到“A lot of people don’t live close to their family... So being able to set up video communication and bring people closer during the holidays is meaningful”，说明很多老人住得离家人远，所以学生帮老人和家人保持联系（视频通话）很有意义。 27．第三段指出“The students also give the old advice for preventing scams... the students can give them some useful advice”，说明学生通过给老人提供有用的建议来帮助他们预防诈骗。 28．根据第三段 It’s something that old people like Sandy Washington are thankful for.以及最后一段Sandy Washington说“I feel they’re family, just like my own kids or grandkids”，可知她认为志愿者是“有帮助的（Helpful）”。 B It was a cold winter evening. I was walking home from school when I saw an old lady standing at the bus stop. She was carrying a heavy bag and looked very cold. I thought she might need help, so I went over to her. “Excuse me, are you waiting for the bus?” I asked. The old lady nodded. “I have been waiting for almost half an hour, but the bus hasn’t come yet,” she said. Her voice was shaking because of the cold. ① _________ “Don’t worry. I live nearby. My parents are not at home, but you can come to my house and wait for the bus. It’s warm inside,” I said. The old lady looked surprised, but she agreed happily. When we got to my house, I made her a cup of hot tea. She told me that she was going to visit her sick daughter in the hospital. She wanted to bring her some homemade soup. We talked while waiting for the bus. ② _________ She told me stories about when she was young. She said that when she was a girl, she also used to help people in need. About twenty minutes later, the bus came. ③ _________ She thanked me again and again for my help. When she got on the bus, she turned around and gave me a big smile. That smile warmed my heart more than any tea could. ④ _________ A small act of kindness can make a big difference to someone’s day. We don’t need to do big things to help others. Even a simple smile or a helping hand can bring warmth to others. That evening, I learned that helping others is the most wonderful thing in the world. I felt so happy that I could help the old lady. I decided that I would try to help more people in the future. 29．What is the correct order of the following events? a. The old lady got on the bus. b. The writer saw the old lady at the bus stop. c. The writer invited the old lady to his house. d. The writer and the old lady talked while drinking tea. A．b-c-d-a B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-d-b-a 30．The sentence “I felt so sorry for her” should be put in _________. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 31．The underlined word “homemade” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A．made at home B．bought in a shop C．very expensive D．very delicious 32．What did the writer learn from this experience? A．Old people are always very kind. B．We should help others even in small ways. C．It’s important to be polite to old people. D．Winter is the coldest season of the year. 【答案】29．A 30．A 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在冬夜帮助一位等车老人的经历，并从中感悟到微小善举也能传递温暖的道理。 29．文章情节发展顺序：首先第一段“I saw an old lady standing at the bus stop”对应事件b；接着第三段“you can come to my house and wait for the bus”作者邀请老奶奶到家里对应事件c；之后第四段“ I made her a cup of hot tea.”对应事件d；最后第五段“the old lady got on the bus”对应事件a；因此顺序为b-c-d-a。 30．第二段老奶奶说“I have been waiting for almost half an hour, but the bus hasn’t come yet”，声音因寒冷而颤抖；因此“I felt so sorry for her”应放在①处，承接前文老人久等无果、受冻的情节，自然引出作者邀请她回家取暖的行为。 31．第四段“she was going to visit her sick daughter…homemade soup”，老奶奶要去看望生病的女儿，带的是自制的汤；“homemade”意为“自制的”，即“made at home”。 32．最后一段“A small act of kindness can make a big difference…help others.”，可知作者学到的道理是“即使以微小的方式帮助他人也很重要”。 C Ye Haitao has helped hundreds of children with lessons and homework for free over the last 23 years.  When he was a young man, he dreamed of being a teacher, because he thought it was the greatest job in the world. In 1993 he went to a teachers college. However, in his second college year, he occasionally felt a slight pain in his right leg. Worse, he couldn’t stand at last. But the doctor couldn’t do anything to help him. He had to leave school, and lived a terrible life. One day some villagers came to ask whether he would help children with their study. At the time, Ye heard there were a number of left-behind children in his village. He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999. The students came after school and during summer and winter vacations. All the desks were around his bed. When Ye taught them, he had to lie on his side. He would feel very uncomfortable over time, but he continued for over twenty years.  So far, many of his students have gone to college. Seeing the children improve with his help, Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful. “These left-behind children’s smiles make me forget the pain.” 33．Why did Ye want to be a teacher when he was young? A．He liked children. B．His brothers couldn’t go to school. C．He thought it was the greatest job. D．He couldn’t finish his college. 34．When did Ye start his free class? A．When he was 20. B．After he finished his college. C．In his second college year. D．In the summer of 1999. 35．Where is his classroom? A．In the hospital. B．In the school. C．In the college. D．In his home. 36．What section does the passage come from in a newspaper? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Education. D．Culture. 【答案】33．C 34．D 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了叶海涛在遭遇腿部疾病、被迫辍学后，坚持23年免费为村里的留守儿童辅导功课，用坚守传递温暖，实现自身价值的故事。 33．第一段明确提到：“When he was a young man, he dreamed of being a teacher, because he thought it was the greatest job in the world.”，这直接说明他年轻时想成为老师的原因是他认为教师是世界上最伟大的工作，对应答案C。 34．第二段指出：“He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999.”，清晰表明他开设免费课堂的时间是1999年夏天，对应答案D。 35．第三段提到：“All the desks were around his bed. When Ye taught them, he had to lie on his side.”，结合前文他因腿部疾病无法站立、生活艰难的背景，可推断他的课堂就在自己家里，对应答案D。 36．全文围绕叶海涛免费为留守儿童辅导功课展开，核心与教育相关——关注留守儿童的学习成长，传递教育温暖，因此这篇文章最可能来自报纸的教育板块，对应答案C。 D With dangerous temperatures, many people went to the store to pick up extra food and blankets. But for many seniors, that’s simply impossible. Programs like Meals on Wheels deliver food and make sure everyone has what they need to stay warm. As temperatures hit a record low today, the task of Meals on Wheels volunteers is even more important as they pack up hot meals. “It needs to be done, so like I said, I’ve been doing it for four years. Winter, summer, I haven’t stopped,” said Kishore Chukkla, a volunteer with Meals on Wheels. Richard Henry, 70, is one of those seniors who needs a meal delivery. For him, it means a lot. “Of course. As a veteran (退伍老兵) and as someone who’s up in age, it’s always good to know that there are people out there who really care and who really think about you. Because when you get old, people are likely to forget about you,” Henry said. On days when the temperature gets dangerously low, Meals on Wheels volunteers must brave the cold to check on those who need help. “It’s hard for people that are homebound to get out on a nice day, let alone a day like this, so it is surely important for us to make sure that they have the food that they need, that someone is checking on them, to make sure that they have heat and that it’s turned on,” said Austin. “When you have a volunteer, good people take the time to volunteer to do this. I don’t know what most people think about it, but I appreciate it,” Henry said. Meals on Wheels still needs more help. They’re looking for volunteers, so if you want to lend a hand, please visit volunteer.vnatexas.org to learn more. 37．What kind of text type is this passage? A．A story. B．A scientific study. C．A news report. D．A diary. 38．What does the underlined word homebound in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Unable to leave home. B．Willing to stay at home. C．Ready to leave home. D．Sad to change home. 39．What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To tell people how to become a volunteer. B．To encourage more people to volunteer. C．To introduce the website of Meals on Wheels. D．To show that Meals on Wheels is short of money. 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．Henry is one of the volunteers of Meals on Wheels. B．Meals on Wheels has been set up for four years. C．It’s easy for old people to shop with the help of volunteers. D．If Henry were young enough, he would like to be one of the volunteers. 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文以极端低温天气为背景，讲述了“送餐上门”公益项目的志愿者们，不畏严寒为独居老人、行动不便的老年人配送热餐、上门探望的暖心事迹。 37．本文以真实社会事件为背景， 引用当事人原话，客观陈述事实并传递社会价值，结尾呼吁社会参与，可推断文章来自于新闻报道。 38．第六段：“‘It’s hard for people that are homebound to get out on a nice day, let alone a day like this, so it is surely important for us to make sure that they have the food that they need, that someone is checking on them, to make sure that they have heat and that it’s turned on,’ said Austin.”，在天气好的时候出门都很难，更别说这样的极端低温天是对homebound人群的描述，其核心特征是无法出门。 39．最后一段：“Meals on Wheels still needs more help. They’re looking for volunteers, so if you want to lend a hand, please visit volunteer.vnatexas.org to learn more.”，第一句点出“项目仍需要更多帮助、正在招募志愿者”，第二句给出参与方式，核心目的是呼吁更多人加入志愿者队伍。 40．第七段：“‘When you have a volunteer, good people take the time to volunteer to do this. I don’t know what most people think about it, but I appreciate it,’ Henry said.”，Henry对志愿者的行为表达了高度认可和感激，能推断出他对这份志愿工作的认同，若年龄允许，大概率愿意参与。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. 41 There are many different kinds of volunteer work for people to choose from. 42 For example, if you like children, you can volunteer to help take care of sick children in the hospital, or help teach children in poor areas. If you like animals, you can volunteer at an animal shelter to help take care of homeless animals. 43 You can volunteer to help clean up the city parks, plant trees, or collect rubbish on the beaches. Volunteering has many advantages. First, volunteering helps you learn new skills and gain new experience. 44 You can meet different people and make new friends. Second, volunteering is a good way to give back to the society. You can help people in need and make the world a better place. Third, volunteering can make you feel good about yourself. 45 It is a win-win situation for both the volunteers and the people they help. If you have never volunteered before, what are you waiting for? Join a volunteer group today and start helping others! A．If you are interested in environmental protection, there are also many volunteer opportunities. B．More and more people are choosing to spend their free time helping others. C．It can also help improve your social skills. D．You can choose volunteer work based on your interests and hobbies. E．It can give you a sense of achievement and make you feel happy. F．Volunteering is a waste of time for students. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出志愿服务在中国越来越受欢迎，人们可根据兴趣选择不同类型的志愿工作，并阐述志愿服务的三大优势：学习新技能、回馈社会、提升自我满足感，鼓励人们参与志愿活动。 41．前文讲“志愿服务在中国越来越流行”，B项“More and more people are choosing to spend their free time helping others.”承接“流行”的趋势，解释志愿服务流行的具体表现。 42．后文举例“喜欢孩子可做儿童相关志愿，喜欢动物可做动物保护志愿”，D项“You can choose volunteer work based on your interests and hobbies.”点明该段主题（按兴趣选志愿），引出下文的具体例子。 43．前文讲“喜欢动物可做动物保护志愿”，后文讲“清理公园、种树、海滩捡垃圾”，A项“If you are interested in environmental protection, there are also many volunteer opportunities.”补充环保类志愿，与前文的兴趣分类呼应。 44．前文讲“志愿服务帮助学习新技能、获得新经验”，后文讲“认识不同的人、交新朋友”，C项“It can also help improve your social skills.”衔接“学习技能”与“社交”，丰富志愿服务的优势。 45．前文讲“志愿服务能让你自我感觉良好”，E项“It can give you a sense of achievement and make you feel happy.”解释“自我感觉良好”的具体表现，呼应该段主题。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, many parents work in cities and leave their children behind. Without full care, these left-behind children face many problems. Some feel lonely, some have difficulty in improving their studies, and others even get 46 a difficult situation. To help these children, the All-China Women’s Federation* started 47 program. It looks for kind women across China to volunteer as moms for left-behind children. In Gansu Province, over 42,000 women would like to serve as volunteer moms. One of these 48 (volunteer) is Li Dan. 29-year-old Li cares for a primary school student named Chenchen. Li’s heart was 49 (break) as soon as (一……就) she saw Chenchen. The girl was thin and refused to talk to her. Li 50 (understand) that the children growing up in such a situation couldn’t trust others 51 (easy). But Li didn’t give up. Every time she visited the girl, she brought gifts, helped with her homework and organized fun activities. To 52 (she) surprise, Chenchen began to share her feelings with her after several weeks. The girl became much 53 (close) to her. “I am so excited 54 I see her change,” Li said. “Seeing the smile on her face brings me much joy. I’m glad to be able 55 (make) a difference to her.” Note: the All-China Women’s Federation 中华全国妇女联合会 【答案】 46．into 47．a 48．volunteers 49．broken 50．understood 51．easily 52．her 53．closer 54．when 55．to make 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中华全国妇女联合会发起的“爱心妈妈”项目，志愿者妈妈李丹帮助留守儿童辰辰走出孤独、逐渐敞开心扉的故事。 46．句意：有些孩子感到孤独，有些孩子在学习上有困难，还有些孩子甚至陷入了困境。“get into a difficult situation”表示“陷入困境”，应填介词into。 47．句意：为了帮助这些孩子，中华全国妇女联合会发起了一个项目。此处泛指“一个项目”，“program”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，应填不定冠词a。 48．句意：这些志愿者中的一位是李丹。“these”后接可数名词复数，因此“volunteer”变为复数形式volunteers。 49．句意：李丹一见到辰辰，心就碎了。“was”后接形容词作表语，“break”的形容词形式是broken“破碎的”，表示她的心情。 50．句意：李丹明白，在这种环境下长大的孩子很难轻易信任别人。全文以过去时叙事，此处用一般过去时，“understand”的过去式是understood。 51．句意：李丹明白，在这种环境下长大的孩子很难轻易信任别人。此处修饰动词“trust”，需用副词形式，“easy”的副词形式是easily。 52．句意：让她惊讶的是，几周后辰辰开始和她分享自己的感受。“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”，此处指代李丹，因此用形容词性物主代词her。 53．句意：这个女孩和她变得亲近多了。“much”后接形容词比较级，表示“……得多”，“close”的比较级是closer。 54．句意：“当我看到她的变化时，我非常激动。”李丹说。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，应填连词when。 55．句意：“我很高兴能对她的生活产生影响。”“be able to do sth.”表示“能够做某事”，应填to make。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. There are many volunteer p 56 . The “Go West” Programme is very famous. It b 57 in 2003. It asks college students to work in w 58 China. Many students s 59 up for it every year. Yang Yu taught C 60 in Qinghai. He said it was a m 61 experience. Xiao Wei is a student. He s 62 from a serious blood disease. He needs an expensive o 63 . The Students’ Union is organizing a charity sale to r 64 money. We should all give a helping hand. It’s good to be k 65 to others. 【答案】 56．programmes/rogrammes 57．began/egan 58．western/estern 59．sign/ign 60．Chemistry/hemistry 61．meaningful/eaningful 62．suffers/uffers 63．operation/peration 64．raise/aise 65．kind/ind 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的“西部计划”志愿者项目以及一个患病学生的案例，呼吁大家伸出援手。 56．句意：有很多志愿者项目。上文提到“志愿服务在中国越来越受欢迎”，说明志愿者项目很多，需要表示“项目”的名词，programme符合语境，many后接复数programmes。 57．句意：它始于2003年。上文提到“西部计划很有名”，接下来需要说明它的起始时间，需要表示“开始”的动词，描述过去事实用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。 58．句意：它要求大学生去中国西部地区工作。“Go West”意为“去西部”，由此推知此处要表示“西部的”，west的形容词形式为western。 59．句意：每年许多学生报名参加。上文提到大学生去西部工作，每年有许多学生参与，sign up for表示“报名参加”，主语Many students为复数，动词填原形。 60．句意：杨宇在青海教化学。下文提到他在青海教书，结合常识，化学是学校科目之一，Chemistry符合语境，专有名词首字母大写。 61．句意：他说这是一次有意义的经历。上文提到杨宇在青海教书并学到很多，由此推知这次经历对他来说是“有意义的”，mean的形容词形式为meaningful。 62．句意：他患有一种严重的血液疾病。下文提到需要手术，由此推知他“患有”疾病，suffer from为固定搭配，主语He为第三人称单数，suffer的第三人称单数形式为suffers。 63．句意：他需要一次昂贵的手术。上文提到患有严重的血液疾病，治疗通常需要“手术”，operation符合语境。 64．句意：学生会正在组织一场义卖来筹钱。组织义卖的目的是筹集资金帮助小伟，raise money为固定搭配，to后接动词原形。 65．句意：对他人友善是好的。全文倡导志愿服务和帮助他人，由此推知此处要表示“友善的”，be kind to为固定搭配，kind符合语境。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 66．What do students spend most of their time doing? 67．Why was it hard to communicate with autistic children at first? 68．Do “the Snails” have their own talents? 69．How many pictures did they sell that day? 70．What is the writer’s answer to the question “how to become a better person”? 【答案】66．Studying. 67．They wouldn’t like to. 68．Yes./Yes, they do. 69． Sixty./60 pictures. 70．Helping others.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过参与自闭症儿童公益活动，找到了“如何成为更好的人”这一问题的答案。 66．文章第一段提到“As students, we spend most of our time studying”，直接点明了学生的主要活动，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 67．文章第二段提到“It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to”，这是最初难以和自闭症儿童沟通的原因，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 68．文章第二段提到“I found that every one of  ‘the Snails’ had his or her own talent”，直接说明他们有自己的天赋，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 69．文章第三段提到“We sold 60 pictures that day”，直接给出了当天卖出的画作数量，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 70．文章中作者通过帮助他人的经历找到了答案，核心是“帮助他人”，需基于原文主旨作答，且不超过6个词。 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．题目：I want to be a volunteer 要求： 1. 紧扣Unit 6话题，写出想成为志愿者的原因和计划； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，偏基础； 3. 词数60-80； 4. 不出现真实姓名、班级。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I want to be a volunteer I want to be a volunteer in my free time. Many people around us need help. I want to help the old people clean their houses and talk with them. I also want to give books to poor children. Helping others makes me happy. I will be patient and friendly. I hope my small help can make a difference to others. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：想成为志愿者的原因、成为志愿者的计划 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数60-80；不出现真实姓名、班级。 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开篇：点明主题，表达想成为志愿者的愿望 中间：具体说明志愿活动的原因与计划 结尾：升华主题，表达对志愿行动的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：想成为志愿者的原因 帮助对象：old people/poor families/left-behind children/poor kids/sick kids in hospital/disabled people/homeless animals 说明原因：Many people around us need help/some people live a hard life/the elderly often feel lonely/children in poor areas lack books 要点二：成为志愿者的计划 志愿行动1：chat with old people/read newspapers to them/help them with daily things/keep them company/help carry heavy things/teach them to use smartphones 志愿行动2：give books to poor children/help kids with their studies/teach children to draw/tell them interesting stories/help homeless animals find homes 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $