第三次月考之首字母单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units5-6核心词汇，通过100道语境化首字母填空题强化易错词拼写及形式应用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母单词拼写|100题|语境化首字母提示，考查单词拼写及正确形式（如词性、时态）|围绕自然环境、动物、日常活动等主题，构建“主题语境→词汇理解→形式转换”逻辑链条，覆盖高频易错词|

考前特训 首字母单词拼写—易错特训100题（译林版） 七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给首字母提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．I’m dying for a breath of f_________ air. 【答案】(f)resh 【详解】句意：我很想呼吸一下新鲜空气。根据首字母和句中“I’m dying for a breath”可知，此句是说想呼吸新鲜空气。fresh“新鲜的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词“air”。故填(f)resh。 2．Everyone s________ help to save the earth. 【答案】(s)hould 【详解】句意：每个人都应该帮助拯救地球。根据空格后“help to save the earth”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入should，情态动词，后跟动词原形，意为“应该”符合语境，表达每个人都应该帮助拯救地球。故填(s)hould。 3．Between the two hills is a d________ river. No one should go and swim in it. 【答案】(d)eep 【详解】句意：在这两座山之间有一条很深的河。没有人应该去那里游泳。根据首字母可知，此处用deep“深的”，作定语修饰名词river。故填(d)eep。 4．The hotel lies in the c________ area of the city. 【答案】central/entral 【详解】句意：这家酒店位于市中心区域。空格后为名词area，需要填入一个形容词来修饰它；同时结合首字母c和句子语境，可推断出单词含义为 “中心的、中央的”，故填central。 5．Many children are a________ of darkness. 【答案】(a)fraid 【详解】句意：许多孩子害怕黑暗。根据首字母提示和“Many children are...of darkness.”可知，此处表示许多孩子害怕黑暗，be afraid of“害怕”，固定短语。故填(a)fraid。 6．Lisa is a q________ girl. She doesn’t like talking too much. 【答案】quiet/uiet 【详解】句意：Lisa是个安静的女孩。她不喜欢说太多话。需要形容词作定语修饰名词“girl”，后一句“She doesn’t like talking too much.”提示这个女孩是不爱说话、性格安静的，首字母q对应形容词quiet“安静的”。 7．He was the only s________ of the earthquake. 【答案】(s)urvivor 【详解】句意: 他是那次地震中唯一的幸存者。根据分析句子“He was the only...of the earthquake.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应填一个表示“幸存者”的名词，survivor意为“幸存者”，符合语境，the only后跟单数名词。故填(s)urvivor。 8．I need a pencil. C________ you help me? 【答案】(C)an 【详解】句意：我需要一支铅笔。你能帮助我吗？根据“you help me?”和首字母可知，应填can，表示请求。故填(C)an。 9．We all know that it is very h__________ /hɔt/ in summer in Chongqing. 【答案】(h)ot 【详解】句意：我们都知道夏天在重庆非常热。根据“in summer”和语音提示可知，此处应填hot，表示“热的”。故填(h)ot。 10．There is a lot of water in the o________. 【答案】ocean/cean 【详解】句意：海洋中有很多水。根据首字母“o”及“a lot of water”，可推断是ocean海洋”，in the ocean表示“在海洋中”。 11．Guide dogs (导盲犬) help b________ people a lot. 【答案】blind/lind 【详解】句意：导盲犬对盲人帮助很大。 结合常识，导盲犬的服务对象是盲人，首字母为b对应单词blind“失明的、盲的”，blind people意为“盲人”，符合语境与常识。 12．May I u______ your pen? 【答案】(u)se 【详解】句意：我可以使用你的电脑吗？此处情态动词may作助动词，故谓语用动词原形，故为(u)se。 13．The dining hall in our school provides (提供) us with all kinds of d________ food. We all like eating there. 【答案】delicious/elicious 【详解】句意：我们学校的餐厅给我们提供各种各样美味的食物。我们都喜欢在那里吃饭。根据首字母提示和“food”以及“We all like eating there.”可知，此处指美味的食物，delicious“美味的”，修饰名词food。故填delicious。 14．I’m very busy from Monday to Friday, but I’m often f________ on Saturday and Sunday. 【答案】(f)ree 【详解】句意：我从周一到周五都很忙，但周六和周日我通常有空。根据“I’m very busy from Monday to Friday, but…”以及首字母提示可知，此处与“busy”形成转折，指周六和周日有空，free“空闲的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(f)ree。 15．We should try our best (尽力) to s________ water. 【答案】(s)ave 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力节约用水。根据首字母“s”以及句意可知，此处要表达的是“节约水”；动词save意为“节约；节省”，“try one’s best to do sth.” 是固定用法，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，所以此处应填动词原形save。故填(s)ave。 16．I love my cat because she can make me happy when I feel d________ 【答案】down/own 【详解】句意：我爱我的猫，因为当我情绪低落的时候，她能让我开心。根据“she can make me happy when I feel”及首字母提示可知，此处指情绪低落的时候，down“情绪低落的”符合语境。故填down。 17．—Do you have any pizza now? —Only one piece is left. How l________ you are! 【答案】lucky/ucky 【详解】句意：——你现在有披萨吗？——只剩下一块了。你真幸运！句中“you are”是主系表结构，前面需要形容词作表语，结合“Only one piece is left.”及首字母为l可知，应是表达对方很幸运，lucky“幸运的”，符合语境。 18．The teacher marked the c________ answers on the test paper with a red pen. 【答案】(c)orrect 【详解】句意：老师用红笔在试卷上标出了正确答案。根据“The teacher marked the...answers on the test paper with a red pen.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示标出正确答案。correct“正确的”，形容词作定语，修饰answers。故填(c)orrect。 19．I need to stay a________ to finish my work. 【答案】(a)wake 【详解】句意：我需要保持清醒来完成我的工作。根据首字母提示和“to finish my work”可知，此处表示要完成工作得保持清醒。stay awake“保持清醒”，其中形容词awake“清醒的”符合语境。故填(a)wake。 20．The cake is very s________ because it has lots of sugar. 【答案】sweet/weet 【详解】句意：这块蛋糕很甜，因为它加了很多糖。根据“because it has lots of sugar”和首字母可知，此处表示甜的味道，sweet“甜的”符合语境，是形容词作表语。故填sweet。 21．I’m not good at math. I need s________ to help me with it. 【答案】someone/omeone/somebody/omebody 【详解】句意：我不擅长数学，我需要有人来帮我。根据首字母“s”和语境，此处应填“someone/somebody”（有人；某人），表示需要某个人帮忙。 22．After staying up late, the boy looked s________ the next morning. 【答案】(s)leepy 【详解】句意：熬夜后，男孩第二天早上看起来很困。根据“After staying up late”和首字母可推断此处指熬夜后很困。sleepy“困的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)leepy。 23．The heavy rain caused a f________ that swept away many homes in the village. 【答案】(f)lood 【详解】句意：大雨引发了洪水，冲走了村里的许多房屋。根据“that swept away many homes in the village”可知，此处指洪水冲走房屋，且空格前有不定冠词“a”，填可数名词单数形式，故填(f)lood。 24．Do you remember the children’s story Alice in W________? 【答案】(W)onderland 【详解】句意：你还记得儿童故事《爱丽丝梦游仙境》吗？根据“Alice in”和首字母提示可知，此处指《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事。wonderland“仙境”，可数名词，此处指专有名词，用单数。故填(W)onderland。 25．My neighbor is a r________ man. He enjoys his free time now. 【答案】retired/etired 【详解】句意：我的邻居是一位退休老人。他现在享受着他的闲暇时光。根据句子“He enjoys his free time now.”以及首字母“r”，可以推断出是retired，a retired man表示一位退休的男士，符合语境。 26．It’s f________ today, and the lake is covered with thin ice. 【答案】freezing/reezing 【详解】句意：今天非常寒冷，湖面上覆盖着一层薄冰。句中“is”后需要接形容词作表语，结合“the lake is covered with thin ice”及首字母为f可知，应是说今天非常寒冷，freezing“极冷的，冰冻的”，符合语境。 27．My parents are very g________, because I make great progress in my study. 【答案】glad/lad 【详解】句意：我的父母非常高兴，因为我在学习上取得了很大的进步。根据首字母提示和“because I make great progress in my study”可知，此处需用形容词glad“高兴的”，作表语。故填glad。 28．Let your imagination (想象力) run wild and be c________. 【答案】creative/reative 【详解】句意：让你的想象力自由驰骋，并且变得有创造力。句中“run wild”意为“自由驰骋、不受约束”，与“imagination”搭配；应填形容词作表语。结合首字母“c”及语境，想象力自由驰骋会带来创造力，应填creative。 29．When I feel b________, I often listen to some soft music. 【答案】bored/ored/bad/ad 【详解】句意：当我感到烦闷/心情不好时，我通常会听一些轻柔的音乐。结合“I often listen to some soft music.”和首字母b可知，此处描述听轻音乐的场景，感到烦闷或心情不好的时候符合情景，形容词bored“烦闷的”/bad“不好的”符合语境，其在句中作表语。 30．The phone is 9,999 yuan. It’s too e________ for me! I can’t buy it. 【答案】(e)xpensive 【详解】句意：这款手机售价9999元。对我来说太贵了！我不能买。根据“The phone is 9,999 yuan. It’s too …for me! I can’t buy it.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指手机太贵了，应用形容词expensive“昂贵的”作表语。故填(e)xpensive。 31．The p________ Neptune (海王星) is famous for its strong winds and dark blue colour. 【答案】(p)lanet 【详解】句意：海王星以其强风和深蓝色而闻名。根据“Neptune”和首字母提示可知，此处应填planet，意为“行星”，是可数名词，此处特指海王星，所以用单数形式。故填(p)lanet。 32．The article teaches us how to t________ our environment in a kind way. 【答案】(t)reat 【详解】句意：这篇文章教会我们如何以友好的方式对待环境。根据“our environment in a kind way”可知，此处说的是友好地对待，treat“对待”，to后接动词原形。故填(t)reat。 33．Don’t f________ to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意：离开教室前不要忘记关灯。根据“Don’t…to turn off the lights”可知，此处是提醒对方不要忘记关灯，考查forget to do sth结构，表示“忘记做某事”。Don’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。 34．Mickey and Snow White are two of Disney’s most p________ characters. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意：米奇和白雪公主是迪士尼最受欢迎的两个角色。根据“Mickey and Snow White are two of Disney’s most...characters.”和首字母p可知，该句表达米奇和白雪公主是迪士尼最受欢迎的两个角色，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词characters。故填(p)opular。 35．A male deer usually has big a________ on its head. 【答案】(a)ntlers 【详解】句意：雄鹿的头上通常有很大的鹿角。根据“A male deer usually has big”及首字母提示可知空处表示antlers“鹿角”，此处用复数形式。故填(a)ntlers。 36．C_______ balloons are everywhere in the street on the National Day. 【答案】(C)olorful/(C)olourful 【详解】句意：国庆节那天，街上到处都是五颜六色的气球。根据balloons及首字母可知，空处缺少形容词作定语，colorful/colourful“五颜六色的”符合。故填(C)olorful/(C)olourful。 37．The p________ is very cute. It’s from China. 【答案】(p)anda 【详解】句意：这只熊猫非常可爱。它来自中国。panda“熊猫”，可数名词，作主语。系动词为“is”，故用名词单数。故填(p)anda。 38．Rose likes dogs so she doesn’t want people to k________ them for their meat (肉). 【答案】(k)ill 【详解】句意：Rose喜欢狗，因此她不想让人们为了肉而杀死它们。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“for their meat”和首字母提示可知，Rose不希望人们杀死狗吃肉。kill“杀死”，动词。故填(k)ill。 39．E________ was about robots in the museum and I’m really interested in that. 【答案】(E)verything 【详解】句意：博物馆里的一切都是关于机器人的，我对此很感兴趣。根据“was about robots in the museum”可知博物馆里的一切都是关于机器人的，everything“一切”。故填(E)verything。 40．W________ an interesting job Buck has! 【答案】(W)hat 【详解】句意：Buck有一份多么有趣的工作！本句为感叹句，中心词为单数名词job，符合感叹句结构：“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词（+主语+谓语动词）”。故填(W)hat。 41．Be careful when you drive. The road is w________ after the heavy rain. 【答案】wet/et 【详解】句意：开车时要小心。大雨过后道路是湿的。根据首字母“w”以及“after the heavy rain”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“湿的”形容词，wet“湿的”符合首字母及语义要求。 42．The neighborhood is old, but it’s of great e________ value to my father who spent all his childhood here. 【答案】emotional/motional 【详解】句意：这个社区很旧，但对我父亲来说有很大的情感价值，因为他在这里度过了整个童年。根据句意以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是有情感价值，emotional“情感的”，形容词作定语修饰名词value。故填emotional。 43．The elephant is a kind of h_________ animal. 【答案】(h)uge 【详解】句意：大象是一种巨大的动物。结合句意及首字母提示可知此处是huge“巨大的”，修饰animal。故填(h)uge。 44．This animal is a p________. 【答案】(p)enguin 【详解】句意：这个动物是一只企鹅。根据句意及首字母提示“p”可知，此处表达这个动物是一只“企鹅”，penguin“企鹅”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(p)enguin。 45．The turtle moves s________ because of its heavy shell. 【答案】slowly/lowly 【详解】句意：乌龟因为沉重的壳而移动缓慢。根据“moves…because of its heavy shell”并结合首字母提示可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示乌龟缓慢地移动；slowly意为“缓慢地”，符合语境。故填slowly。 46．Look! There is a b________ over there. It’s very beautiful. 【答案】(b)ird 【详解】看！那边有一只鸟。它非常漂亮。根据“There is a...over there. It’s very beautiful.”以及首字母可知是有一只鸟，bird“鸟”，a后加可数名词单数。故填(b)ird。 47．My favorite a________ is the panda because it is so cute.​ 【答案】(a)nimal 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是熊猫，因为它非常可爱。根据“panda”可知，熊猫是动物，animal符合。结合is可知，名词用单数。故填(a)nimal。 48．He is never a________ of going on a ropeway to cross the river to school, because he loves his school. 【答案】(a)fraid 【详解】句意：他从不害怕坐索道过河去学校，因为他爱他的学校。根据“He is never...of going on a ropeway to cross the river to school, because he loves his school.”及首字母提示可知，因为他爱他的学校，所以他不害怕坐索道过河去学校。afraid“害怕的”，形容词，be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”。故填(a)fraid。 49．Don’t make so much n_________ in the hallways! The students are having a class in the classroom now. 【答案】(n)oise 【详解】句意：别在走廊里弄出那么大的噪音！学生们现在正在教室里上课。根据“The students are having a class in the classroom now.”和首字母提示可知，此处指不要制造噪音；noise“噪音”，much后接不可数名词。故填(n)oise。 50．O________ shopping is both cheap and convenient. 【答案】(O)nline 【详解】句意：网上购物既便宜又方便。根据“shopping is both cheap and convenient.”及首字母提示可知，此处指一种购物方式；结合生活常识，“既便宜又方便”是“网上购物”的典型特点，“online shopping”为固定短语，意为“网上购物”。故填(O)nline。 51．I didn’t go to the zoo b________ I was sick and stayed in bed. 【答案】because/ecause 【详解】句意：我没有去动物园，因为我生病了，躺在床上。根据首字母提示和“I didn’t go to the zoo”及“I was sick and stayed in bed”可知，前后句是因果关系，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 52．The r________ is home to many unique plant and animal species. 【答案】(r)ainforest 【详解】句意：这片热带雨林是许多独特动植物物种的栖息地。根据“home to many unique plant and animal species”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指热带雨林是许多独特动植物物种的栖息地；考查rainforest“热带雨林”，名词；又根据谓语“is”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(r)ainforest。 53．The kids played a t________ on their teacher. 【答案】(t)rick 【详解】句意：孩子们捉弄了他们的老师。根据“The kids played a t... on their teacher.”可知，此处是固定短语play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”。故填(t)rick。 54．The d________ is very dry and there is little water. 【答案】(d)esert 【详解】句意：沙漠非常干燥，几乎没有水。根据句子“very dry and there is little water”描述的特征，结合首字母“d”，可以推测这里要填的单词是“desert”，意思是“沙漠”，符合句子所表达的语境。故填(d)esert。 55．The train was moving now at a s________ pace‌。 【答案】(s)teady 【详解】句意：火车现在正以平稳的速度行驶。空格处需填写形容词修饰pace，表示某种速度行驶，结合首字母提示可知，空格处需填写steady“平稳的”，at a steady pace“以平稳的速度”，能准确说明火车移动的速度特征。故填(s)teady。 56．How s________ the cat is! It has only three legs. 【答案】(s)trange 【详解】句意：这只猫多奇怪啊！它只有三条腿。此句是感叹句how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语的结构，is后接形容词，根据“It has only three legs”可知，有三条腿的猫是很奇怪的，故填(s)trange。 57．There are many different kinds of wild animals in the f________. 【答案】forest/orest 【详解】句意：森林里有许多不同种类的野生动物。根据“There are many different kinds of wild animals”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指在森林里。forest“森林”，in the forest“在森林里”，森林是野生动物的主要栖息地，语义通顺。 58．The community has been working hard to make the neighbourhood a s ________ place for children to play. 【答案】(s)afe 【详解】句意：社区一直在努力让这个街区成为一个安全的儿童玩耍场所。空格前有不定冠词“a”，后有名词place“地方”，说明需要填入一个以辅音音素开头的形容词，字母s开头的单词。根据“for children to play”可知，应是形容词是safe“安全的”。故填(s)afe。 59．Ann’s bike is b________ and it needs fixing. 【答案】broken/roken 【详解】句意：安的自行车坏了，需要修理。句中“needs fixing”表示“需要修理”，暗示自行车处于无法正常使用的状态。结合首字母“b”及语境，表示“坏了的”最符合逻辑。应填broken。 60．To keep themselves a________, they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly. 【答案】(a)wake 【详解】句意：为了保持清醒，他们喝着浓咖啡，大声交谈。根据首字母提示和“they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly”可推知，他们喝浓咖啡并且大声交谈是为了保持清醒；结合“keep sb.+形容词”结构可知，空处应填形容词awake“ 醒着的”。故填(a)wake。 61．The v________ of the sunset over the lake was so peaceful and beautiful. 【答案】(v)iew 【详解】句意：湖上日落的景色是如此宁静和美丽。根据首字母提示及“of the sunset over the lake was so peaceful and beautiful.”可知，空处指“景色”，其英文为view，在句中作主语，故填(v)iew。 62．She gave a p_________ speech that moved everyone. 【答案】(p)owerful 【详解】句意：她发表了一场强有力的演讲，感动了所有人。根据“speech that moved everyone.”和首字母可知，指的是强有力的演讲，应该用形容词powerful。故填(p)owerful。 63．The flood d_________ the town and left many people homeless.‌ 【答案】(d)estroyed 【详解】句意：洪水摧毁了城镇，使许多人无家可归。根据“and left many people homeless”可知，此句是说洪水摧毁了城镇，destroy“摧毁”，动词，根据“left”可知，此句为一般过去时。故填(d)estroyed。 64．This season, we plan to grow c________ in our backyard garden for the first time. 【答案】(c)orn/(c)arrots 【详解】句意：这个季节，我们计划第一次在后院花园里种植谷物/胡萝卜。根据空格前的动词grow(种植)可推断，需填表示一类作物的词。根据首字母提示，可知corn“谷物”或carrots“胡萝卜”均符合语境，corn为不可数名词；carrot为可数名词，填其复数表泛指。故填(c)orn/(c)arrots。 65．My sister is very l________. She never does housework. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意：我妹妹很懒，她从不做家务。根据“She never does housework.”及首字母提示可知，此处为“我妹妹很懒”，lazy 意为“懒惰的”。故填(l)azy。 66．Her son is l________ and never helps her do anything at home. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意：她的儿子很懒惰，在家从不帮她做任何事情。根据“never helps her do anything at home”和首字母可知，她的儿子不帮忙做家务，说明他很懒惰。lazy 意为“懒惰的”，符合语境。故填(l)azy。 67．This room is three t________ as large as that one. 【答案】(t)imes 【详解】句意：这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。根据“This room is three…as large as that one.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是三倍大，three times意为“三倍”。故填(t)imes。 68．I don’t like snakes because they’re s________.​​​​​​ 【答案】(s)cary 【详解】句意：我不喜欢蛇，因为它们很吓人。根据首字母提示和题干可知，因为蛇很吓人，所以“我”不喜欢它们。形容词scary“吓人的”符合语境。故填(s)cary。 69．—Would you like s___________ to drink? —No, thanks. 【答案】(s)omething 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么吗？——不用了，谢谢。根据“Would you like ... to drink”及首字母可知，此处是询问要一些喝的吗，something“某物”符合语境。故填(s)omething。 70．The ostrich (鸵鸟) has very strong l______ and can run very fast. 【答案】(l)egs 【详解】句意：鸵鸟有非常强壮的腿，会跑得非常快。根据首字母提示及“and can run very fast.”可知，鸵鸟的腿很强壮，leg“腿”符合句意，空处指双腿，需名词复数legs，故填(l)egs。 71．The bedroom is u________. You can see everything on the sofa, bed or even on the floor. 【答案】(u)ntidy 【详解】句意：卧室很不整洁。你可以看到沙发上、床上甚至地板上的所有东西。根据“You can see everything on the sofa, bed or even on the floor.”及首字母可知，房间很凌乱，untidy“凌乱的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)ntidy。 72．It rained hard and I was late for school. What t________ weather! 【答案】(t)errible 【详解】句意：雨下得很大并且我上学迟到了。多么糟糕的天气呀！根据感叹句结构“What+adj.+不可数名词”可知，空处需填一个形容词。因为雨下得大，所以迟到了，形容天气不好，可填terrible “糟糕的”。故填(t)errible。 73．Radar is used to make ships travel s________. 【答案】(s)afely 【详解】句意：雷达用于确保船舶安全航行。根据“Radar is used to make ships travel”可知，雷达是保证安全的，safely“安全地”作状语，修饰travel。故填(s)afely。 74．Do you know the TV drama The Legend of the White S________ known as “新白娘子传奇” in Chinese? 【答案】(S)nake 【详解】句意：你知道在中国被称为“The Legend of the White Snake”的电视剧《新白娘子传奇》吗？根据“新白娘子传奇”和常识可知，“白娘子”指的是白蛇，应用名词snake。故填(S)nake。 75．The whale is the largest animal in the ocean and has a h________ body. 【答案】(h)uge 【详解】句意：鲸鱼是海洋里最大的动物，并且有一个巨大的身体。根据“The whale is the largest animal in the ocean”可知，这里描述的是鲸鱼作为海洋里最大的动物的特点，结合常识和首字母提示“h”可知，鲸鱼有一个“huge”（巨大的）身体。故填(h)uge。 76．He is so tired, don’t w________ him up. 【答案】(w)ake 【详解】句意：他太累了，不要叫醒他。根据“He is so tired,”及首字母提示可知，此处表示不要叫醒他，wake sb. up“叫醒某人”，该句为否定祈使句，动词用原形wake。故填(w)ake。 77．The story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a__________ is possible if we work hard. 【答案】(a)nything 【详解】句意：愚公移山的故事告诉我们，只要我们努力，一切皆有可能。根据“… is possible if we work hard”与首字母提示可知，此处表示只要努力，任何事情都有可能，因此应用anything“任何事情”，不定代词作主语。故填(a)nything。 78．We should s________ water because it’s precious (珍贵的). 【答案】(s)ave 【详解】句意：我们应该节约用水，因为水很珍贵。根据“water because it’s precious”可知，我们应该节约用水，save“节约”，should后加动词原形，故填(s)ave。 79．Let’s try our best to s________ the animals in danger. 【答案】(s)ave 【详解】句意：让我们尽力拯救濒危动物。根据“the animals in danger”和首字母s可知，我们需要拯救濒危动物，动词save“拯救”符合语境；try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填(s)ave。 80．Nothing is i________ if you put your heart into it. Come on! 【答案】(i)mpossible 【详解】句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。加油！结合从句“if you put your heart into it”可知，主句表示“没有什么是不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)mpossible。 81．The s________ is very slow. 【答案】(s)nail 【详解】句意：蜗牛非常慢。根据“very slow.”及首字母可知，是指蜗牛很慢，snail“蜗牛”，由“is”可知，用名词单数。故填(s)nail。 82．Paper books a________ readers to take notes easily. 【答案】(a)llow 【详解】句意：纸质书使读者能够轻松记笔记。根据“Paper books ... readers to take notes easily.”及首字母可知，纸质书允许读者轻松地做笔记，allow“允许”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(a)llow。 83．Dolphins are very s________ animals. They can learn many tricks. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意：海豚是非常聪明的动物。它们能学会许多技巧。根据空格位置可知需填一个形容词来修饰“animals”，从“They can learn many tricks.”可知海豚非常聪明，“smart”表示“聪明的”，符合题意。故填(s)mart。 84．Shopping online is very c________ because you can do it at home. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【详解】句意：网上购物非常方便，因为你可以在家进行操作。根据“Shopping online is very c... because you can do it at home.”可知，网上购物非常方便，convenient“方便的”，在句中作表语。故填(c)onvenient。 85．You remember about her pet w________. 【答案】(w)olf 【详解】句意：你记得她的宠物狼。根据“pet”和首字母可知，指的是宠物狼，应用名词wolf。故填(w)olf。 86．I stayed up late to watch a soccer game last night, so I am kind of t__________ /'taiəd/ now. 【答案】(t)ired 【详解】句意：我昨晚熬夜看了一场足球赛，所以我现在有点累。根据首字母及音标/'taiəd/提示可知，其英文为tired，意为“累的”。故填(t)ired。 87．Kitty will show us some u________ things from India. 【答案】(u)nusual 【详解】句意：基蒂将向我们展示一些来自印度的不同寻常的东西。根据“Kitty will show us some...things from India.”及首字母可知，展示一些来自印度的不同寻常的东西。unusual“不寻常的”，故填(u)nusual。 88．There are d________ kinds of clubs in our school. 【答案】(d)ifferent 【详解】句意：我们学校有不同种类的俱乐部。different表示“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。 89．—Is that Amanda over there? —No, it can’t be. She has long s________ hair but that woman has short curly hair. 【答案】(s)traight 【详解】句意：——那边是阿曼达吗？ ——不，不可能。她长着长长的直发，而那个女人的头发很短而且是卷曲的。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词作定语，根据“but that woman has short curly hair”可知此处指长长的直发，straight直的，形容词，符合首字母提示及语境，故填(s)traight。 90．Our Chinese teacher is very p______ and all the students in our class like him. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意：我们的中文老师非常受欢迎，我们班的所有学生都喜欢他。根据首字母及“all the students in our class like him.”可知，中文老师很受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，作表语。故填(p)opular。 91．The teachers don’t a________ their students to eat or drink in class. 【答案】(a)llow 【详解】句意：老师不允许学生在课堂上吃喝。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“允许”，allow“允许”，allow sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“允许某人做某事”。don’t后跟动词原形。故填(a)llow。 92．Almost e________ in our class likes Daniel, because he is very friendly. 【答案】(e)veryone/(e)verybody 【详解】句意：我们班几乎每个人都喜欢丹尼尔，因为他很友好。根据“Almost ...in our class likes Daniel, because he is very friendly.”及首字母可知，几乎每个人都喜欢丹尼尔；everyone/everybody“每个人”，作主语。故填(e)veryone/(e)verybody。 93．Some h________ animals eat meat and they often eat other small animals. 【答案】(h)uge 【详解】句意：一些体型巨大的动物吃肉，它们经常吃其他小动物。根据“they often eat other small animals”以及常识可知，此处是强调它们体型大且吃肉的特点，huge“巨大的”符合题意。故填(h)uge。 94．You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and n________ before you do sport like running. 【答案】(n)eck 【详解】句意：在做像跑步这样的运动之前，你需要伸展你的腿、手臂、背部和脖子。根据“do sport”、“stretch”和首字母n可知，运动之前要拉伸脖子，名词neck“脖子”符合题意，此处应用单数形式。故填(n)eck。 95．She bent down to p________ up her glove. 【答案】(p)ick 【详解】句意：她弯下腰去捡起她的手套。根据“bent down to p...up her glove.”可知，指的是弯腰捡手套，应用动词短语pick up。空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(p)ick。 96．The flamingo has long, thin l______ and it stands on one leg a lot. 【答案】(l)egs 【详解】句意：火烈鸟有细长的腿，且常单腿站立。根据“The flamingo has long,”和常识可知，火烈鸟的腿很细长；名词leg意为“腿”，此处应用leg的复数形式legs。故填(l)egs。 97．Don’t worry. E________ goes well. 【答案】(E)verything 【详解】句意：别担心。一切都进行得很顺利。根据“Don’t worry”可知，这是在安慰对方不要担忧，说明情况良好，故填“Everything”，意为“一切”。故填(E)verything。 98．The great view of the s________ lake when the sun sets is the reason why so many visitors choose to stay in this hotel every year. 【答案】(s)parkling 【详解】句意：日落时波光粼粼的湖面的美景是每年有这么多游客选择住在这家酒店的原因。根据“The great view of the...lake when the sun sets”和首字母可知，是指闪亮的湖面，应用形容词sparkling。故填(s)parkling。 99．Many people are t________ of public speaking because they fear being judged by others. 【答案】(t)errified 【详解】句意：许多人对公开演讲感到恐惧，因为他们害怕受到他人的评判。根据“Many people are...of public speaking because they fear being judged by others.”和首字母可知，此处表达对公开演讲感到恐惧，be terrified of“对……感到恐惧”，形容词短语。故填(t)errified。 100．Owls are n______ animals. They usually hunt at night. 【答案】(n)octurnal 【详解】句意：猫头鹰是夜间活动的动物。它们通常在晚上打猎。根据首字母提示和“They usually hunt at night.”可知，猫头鹰是夜间活动的动物，形容词nocturnal“夜行的，夜间活动的”符合语境。故填(n)octurnal。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 首字母单词拼写—易错特训100题（译林版） 七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给首字母提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．I’m dying for a breath of f____________ air. 2．Everyone s___________ help to save the earth. 3．Between the two hills is a d___________ river. No one should go and swim in it. 4．The hotel lies in the c___________ area of the city. 5．Many children are a___________ of darkness. 6．Lisa is a q___________ girl. She doesn’t like talking too much. 7．He was the only s___________ of the earthquake. 8．I need a pencil. C___________ you help me? 9．We all know that it is very h________________ /hɔt/ in summer in Chongqing. 10．There is a lot of water in the o___________. 11．Guide dogs (导盲犬) help b___________ people a lot. 12．May I u_________ your pen? 13．The dining hall in our school provides (提供) us with all kinds of d___________ food. We all like eating there. 14．I’m very busy from Monday to Friday, but I’m often f___________ on Saturday and Sunday. 15．We should try our best (尽力) to s___________ water. 16．I love my cat because she can make me happy when I feel d___________ 17．—Do you have any pizza now? —Only one piece is left. How l___________ you are! 18．The teacher marked the c___________ answers on the test paper with a red pen. 19．I need to stay a___________ to finish my work. 20．The cake is very s___________ because it has lots of sugar. 21．I’m not good at math. I need s___________ to help me with it. 22．After staying up late, the boy looked s___________ the next morning. 23．The heavy rain caused a f___________ that swept away many homes in the village. 24．Do you remember the children’s story Alice in W___________? 25．My neighbor is a r___________ man. He enjoys his free time now. 26．It’s f___________ today, and the lake is covered with thin ice. 27．My parents are very g___________, because I make great progress in my study. 28．Let your imagination (想象力) run wild and be c___________. 29．When I feel b___________, I often listen to some soft music. 30．The phone is 9,999 yuan. It’s too e___________ for me! I can’t buy it. 31．The p___________ Neptune (海王星) is famous for its strong winds and dark blue colour. 32．The article teaches us how to t___________ our environment in a kind way. 33．Don’t f___________ to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. 34．Mickey and Snow White are two of Disney’s most p___________ characters. 35．A male deer usually has big a___________ on its head. 36．C__________ balloons are everywhere in the street on the National Day. 37．The p___________ is very cute. It’s from China. 38．Rose likes dogs so she doesn’t want people to k___________ them for their meat (肉). 39．E___________ was about robots in the museum and I’m really interested in that. 40．W___________ an interesting job Buck has! 41．Be careful when you drive. The road is w___________ after the heavy rain. 42．The neighborhood is old, but it’s of great e___________ value to my father who spent all his childhood here. 43．The elephant is a kind of h____________ animal. 44．This animal is a p___________. 45．The turtle moves s___________ because of its heavy shell. 46．Look! There is a b___________ over there. It’s very beautiful. 47．My favorite a___________ is the panda because it is so cute.​ 48．He is never a___________ of going on a ropeway to cross the river to school, because he loves his school. 49．Don’t make so much n____________ in the hallways! The students are having a class in the classroom now. 50．O___________ shopping is both cheap and convenient. 51．I didn’t go to the zoo b___________ I was sick and stayed in bed. 52．The r___________ is home to many unique plant and animal species. 53．The kids played a t___________ on their teacher. 54．The d___________ is very dry and there is little water. 55．The train was moving now at a s___________ pace‌。 56．How s___________ the cat is! It has only three legs. 57．There are many different kinds of wild animals in the f___________. 58．The community has been working hard to make the neighbourhood a s ___________ place for children to play. 59．Ann’s bike is b___________ and it needs fixing. 60．To keep themselves a___________, they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly. 61．The v___________ of the sunset over the lake was so peaceful and beautiful. 62．She gave a p____________ speech that moved everyone. 63．The flood d____________ the town and left many people homeless.‌ 64．This season, we plan to grow c___________ in our backyard garden for the first time. 65．My sister is very l___________. She never does housework. 66．Her son is l___________ and never helps her do anything at home. 67．This room is three t___________ as large as that one. 68．I don’t like snakes because they’re s___________.​​​​​​ 69．—Would you like s_________________ to drink? —No, thanks. 70．The ostrich (鸵鸟) has very strong l_________ and can run very fast. 71．The bedroom is u___________. You can see everything on the sofa, bed or even on the floor. 72．It rained hard and I was late for school. What t___________ weather! 73．Radar is used to make ships travel s___________. 74．Do you know the TV drama The Legend of the White S___________ known as “新白娘子传奇” in Chinese? 75．The whale is the largest animal in the ocean and has a h___________ body. 76．He is so tired, don’t w___________ him up. 77．The story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a________________ is possible if we work hard. 78．We should s___________ water because it’s precious (珍贵的). 79．Let’s try our best to s___________ the animals in danger. 80．Nothing is i___________ if you put your heart into it. Come on! 81．The s___________ is very slow. 82．Paper books a___________ readers to take notes easily. 83．Dolphins are very s___________ animals. They can learn many tricks. 84．Shopping online is very c___________ because you can do it at home. 85．You remember about her pet w___________. 86．I stayed up late to watch a soccer game last night, so I am kind of t________________ /'taiəd/ now. 87．Kitty will show us some u___________ things from India. 88．There are d___________ kinds of clubs in our school. 89．—Is that Amanda over there? —No, it can’t be. She has long s___________ hair but that woman has short curly hair. 90．Our Chinese teacher is very p_________ and all the students in our class like him. 91．The teachers don’t a___________ their students to eat or drink in class. 92．Almost e___________ in our class likes Daniel, because he is very friendly. 93．Some h___________ animals eat meat and they often eat other small animals. 94．You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and n___________ before you do sport like running. 95．She bent down to p___________ up her glove. 96．The flamingo has long, thin l_________ and it stands on one leg a lot. 97．Don’t worry. E___________ goes well. 98．The great view of the s___________ lake when the sun sets is the reason why so many visitors choose to stay in this hotel every year. 99．Many people are t___________ of public speaking because they fear being judged by others. 100．Owls are n_________ animals. They usually hunt at night. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $