内容正文:
考前特训
重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题(译林版)
七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.The meat is not f___________, so I don’t want to buy it.
2.Let’s ___________ (make) a poster to tell people to protect animals.
3.She was ___________ (happy) because she lost her favorite book.
4.These ___________ (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past.
5.In the past, people believed that the earth was ____________ (平的).
6.The grass is found in every ocean, from the ___________ (表面) to the deep sea.
7.Don’t be l___________ for school. We must be on time.
8.Tigers are d___________ animals. We’d better keep away from them.
9.Please water the plant every day to keep it a___________. Otherwise, you’ll watch it dry out tomorrow.
10.The new subway makes it more c___________ for us to go to school.
11.Doing so will make it ___________ (form) different results.
12.There is ________________ (nothing) in the box. It’s empty.
13.Most people here made a living by feeding animals and ___________ (farm).
14.—Which place of interest do you like to visit ___________ (much)?
—Yunnan Dali.
15.Suddenly a ___________ (strange) stopped me on the way.
16.It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ___________ (camp) trip!
17.People shouldn’t ________________ (kill) animals because they are our friends.
18.—Amy seemed to know what happened this morning.
—Yes, she wasn’t ___________ (surprise) when we told her the news.
19.The students want ___________ (save) those elephants.
20.I felt _________ (refresh) as a gentle breeze was blowing.
21.We should pay attention to ___________ differences when we travel to other places. (culture)
22.Those ___________ (colour) balloons flew high into the sky.
23.“This lecture is so dull,” Sarah said, rolling her eyes into a usual ___________ look. (bore)
24.I don’t feel like playing this ___________ (bore) game any more.
25.I live in a ___________ (noise) neighborhood. I can’t sleep well.
26.Dogs have great ___________ (听力).
27.It’s everyone’s duty to ___________ (与……斗争) against school bullying.
28.If you want to enjoy natural beauty, don’t miss the ___________ (极好的) sunset.
29.We should try our best to protect the ___________ (environment).
30.I am already 13 years old, but my parents often ___________ (对待) me as a little child.
31.His mind is full of ________________ (奇怪的) ideas all the time.
32.Judy has worked as a primary school teacher in ___________ (西北) China for one year.
33.___________ (一切) is OK. Don’t worry about me.
34.The Chinese believe that a one-thousand-mile journey starts with the very first ___________ (步).
35.I have ___________ (几个) good friends. We are always willing to help each other.
36.The living c___________ here is nice and comfortable.
37.There is s___________ wrong with my bike.
38.There is n___________ in the bottle. It is empty.
39.I believe knowledge (知识) is more p___________ than money.
40.E__________ is OK. Let’s begin now.
41.It’s time for class but nobody is in the classroom. How s___________!
42.“Does a___________ know the answer to the question?” the teacher asks.
43.Peter doesn’t feel well today, so he is a___________ from class.
44.People kill elephants for their i___________.
45.To keep themselves a___________, they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly.
46.Sometimes we can g________________ the meaning (意思) of the new word.
47.It’s not p___________ to jump the queue when waiting.
48.It’s kind of Sam to help a b___________ man cross the street. How nice he is!
49.What a ___________ (wonder) game it is!
50.The forest _________ (produce) a lot of oxygen.
51.Does life exist on other ___________ (planet)? It’s still an unsolved mystery.
52.I can’t see ________________ (something) in the dark room.
53.The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou. It’s much ___________ (cold) in winter.
54.The desert is _________ (hot) during the day than at night.
55.In my hometown, farmers ___________ (most) use the land to grow vegetables.
56.What is the ___________ (land) colour? Is it yellow?
57.This report shows us how ___________ (power) Chinese technology is.
58.People in the ___________ (north) part of China like to have a snow fight in winter.
59.It is known that China is the first country to grow, ___________ (produce) and drink tea.
60.Designers need to be both ___________ (create) and practical.
61.It’s ___________ (polite) to jump the queue. We must wait in line.
62.Today’s temperature is -2℃. It’s ___________ (freeze).
63.She is so ___________ (forget) that she often leaves her keys at home.
64.The doctor said that the lady was in a very ___________ situation now. (danger)
65.I clean my room every day because I can’t let my room get ___________ (tidy).
66.Tom is training hard in the swimming pool. He really wants to be a great ___________ (swim).
67.Our English teacher always gives us some ___________ (create) ways to remember new words.
68.Be careful! Snakes are ___________ (danger) animals!
69.Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s ___________ (nation) volleyball team.
70.The doctor ___________ (拯救) many people’s lives every year.
71.Many people often kill the elephants for their ________________ (象牙).
72.This traditional ___________ (民间的) art has strong local colour.
73.Dan is old enough and he is ___________ (能够) to care for himself.
74.The living room is not big. It’s only twenty ___________ (平方) metres.
75.As a symbol of Chinese ___________ (文化), pandas are very popular around the world.
76.Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different ___________ (文化的) traditions.
77.Don’t ___________ (忘记) your schoolbag in the classroom.
78.Both the Yangtze River and the Yellow River ___________ (发源) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).
79.There is a ___________ (巨大的) mountain in front of the river.
80.The meaning of life is not simply to ___________ (生存), but to achieve.
81.What a ____________ (有创造力的) boy he is! His mind is full of strange ideas all the time.
82.Mr. Clarks needs ___________ (某人) to help his son with the homework.
83.He is very lazy. He doesn’t want to do ___________ (任何事物) at home.
84.It’s important to ___________ (对待) others with kindness and respect.
85.___________ (每个人) is kind to me.
86.It’s nice to live in the countryside and ___________ (呼吸) fresh air every day.
87.Tom is too tired. He doesn’t want to eat ____________ (任何东西) now.
88.The l_________ of Guilin is very famous.
89.The o_________ is very vast and mysterious.
90.We should try to s_________ in difficult situations.
91.She likes opening the windows to breathe the f___________ air in the morning.
92.—Why do people call the earth the “Blue Planet”?
—Because more than 70 percent of the Earth’s s___________ is covered with water.
93.The sun r___________ in the morning and sets in the evening.
94.Can you pick up the children from school? My car is b___________.
95.My dad gets a___________ when people drive too slowly in the fast lane because it causes traffic jams.
96.Albert Einstein is an e___________ inventor. He has invented a lot of useful things in his life.
97.The farmer wants to c___________ down the trees.
98.She never makes much n___________. She is a quiet friend.
99.Joining an English club is very h___________ in improving speaking skills. I have become more fluent in this way.
100.It takes several ___________ (million) years to form this kind of landform.
4 / 4乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题(译林版)
七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.The meat is not f________, so I don’t want to buy it.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:这肉不新鲜,所以我不想买它。根据“so I don’t want to buy it.”和首字母可知,肉不新鲜,应填fresh,意为“新鲜的”,形容词作表语。故填(f)resh。
2.Let’s ________ (make) a poster to tell people to protect animals.
【答案】make
【详解】句意:让我们制作一张海报来告诉人们保护动物吧。make“制作”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填make。
3.She was ________ (happy) because she lost her favorite book.
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意:她不开心,因为她丢了最喜欢的书。根据“because she lost her favorite book.”可知她丢了自己最喜欢的书,心情应该是不开心的,happy变为反义词“unhappy”,意为“不开心的”,形容词,作表语,符合句意,故填unhappy。
4.These ________ (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意:这些古代的建筑展示了过去人们高超的建筑技艺。根据“These…buildings show people’s great building skills in the past.”及中文提示可知, “古代的”对应的英文单词是ancient。ancient是形容词,在这里作定语,修饰名词buildings,表示“古代的建筑”。故填ancient。
5.In the past, people believed that the earth was _________ (平的).
【答案】flat
【详解】句意:在过去,人们相信地球是平的。根据中文提示,此处填入flat“平的”,在系动词“was”后作表语,描述地球,故填flat。
6.The grass is found in every ocean, from the ________ (表面) to the deep sea.
【答案】surface
【详解】句意:从海面到深海,每个海洋都找得到这种草。surface“表面”,在此处作宾语。故填surface。
7.Don’t be l________ for school. We must be on time.
【答案】late/ate
【详解】句意:上学不要迟到。我们必须准时。根据首字母提示和“Don’t be...for school. We must be on time.”可知,此处表示上学不要迟到,late意为“晚的,迟到的”,be late for是固定搭配。故填late。
8.Tigers are d________ animals. We’d better keep away from them.
【答案】(d)angerous
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,我们最好远离他们。根据“We’d better keep away from them.”和首字母可知,此处说的是危险的动物,dangerous“危险的”,形容词做定语。故填(d)angerous。
9.Please water the plant every day to keep it a________. Otherwise, you’ll watch it dry out tomorrow.
【答案】(a)live
【详解】句意:请每天给植物浇水,使它保持生机勃勃的。否则,你明天就会看到它干了。根据“Please water the plant every day to keep it...”可知,浇水的目的是使植物生机勃勃的,keep后跟形容词,alive“生机勃勃的”,形容词,故填(a)live。
10.The new subway makes it more c________________ for us to go to school.
【答案】(c)onvenient
【详解】句意:新地铁使我们上学更加方便。根据首字母提示和句意可知,新地铁使我们上学更加方便。因此设空处填convenient符合题意。故填(c)onvenient。
11.Doing so will make it ________ (form) different results.
【答案】form
【详解】句意:这样做会产生不同的结果。form“形成”,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填form。
12.There is __________ (nothing) in the box. It’s empty.
【答案】nothing
【详解】句意:——盒子里什么都没有。——它是空的。根据下文“It’s empty.”可知,盒子是空的,所以盒子里什么也没有。nothing意为“什么也没有”,符合句意,故填nothing。
13.Most people here made a living by feeding animals and ________ (farm).
【答案】farming
【详解】句意:这里大多数人以饲养动物和务农为生。根据“by feeding animals”可知,需要动名词与feeding形成并列关系,故填farming。
14.—Which place of interest do you like to visit ________ (much)?
—Yunnan Dali.
【答案】most
【详解】句意:——你最想去哪个名胜参观?——云南大理。此句含有比较意味,指众多名胜中最喜欢参观哪个,空处修饰动词“like”,用副词最高级。much“非常”,副词,最高级为most。故填most。
15.Suddenly a ________ (strange) stopped me on the way.
【答案】stranger
【详解】句意:突然,一个陌生人在路上拦住了我。a后加可数名词单数stranger “陌生人”。故填stranger。
16.It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ________ (camp) trip!
【答案】camping
【详解】句意:今天阳光明媚。真是个完美的露营旅行日!根据中文提示可知,camping trip“露营旅行”符合句意,故填camping。
17.People shouldn’t __________ (kill) animals because they are our friends.
【答案】kill
【详解】句意:人们不应该杀死动物,因为它们是我们的朋友。kill是动词,前面是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填kill。
18.—Amy seemed to know what happened this morning.
—Yes, she wasn’t ________ (surprise) when we told her the news.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:——艾米似乎知道今天早上发生了什么事。——是的,当我们告诉她这个消息时,她并不感到惊讶。此处用形容词作表语,形容人的感受,用surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
19.The students want ________ (save) those elephants.
【答案】to save
【详解】句意:学生们想救那些大象。want to do sth.“想做某事”,此处为动词不定式作宾语。故填to save。
20.I felt ______ (refresh) as a gentle breeze was blowing.
【答案】refreshed
【详解】句意:一阵微风吹过,我感到神清气爽。空处作表语,修饰人,应用形容词refreshed“清爽的,恢复精神的”。故填refreshed。
21.We should pay attention to ________ differences when we travel to other places. (culture)
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:当我们去其他地方旅游时,我们应该注意文化差异。根据题意和所给单词可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词differences,culture的形容词是cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。
22.Those ________ (colour) balloons flew high into the sky.
【答案】colourful
【详解】句意:那些彩色气球高高地飞上了天空。根据“Those...balloons flew high into the sky.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“balloons”,表示“彩色的”。colour是名词或动词,其形容词形式为colourful,意为“彩色的”。故填colourful。
23.“This lecture is so dull,” Sarah said, rolling her eyes into a usual ________ look. (bore)
【答案】bored
【详解】句意:“这堂课太无聊了,”莎拉说着,翻着白眼,露出一副厌烦的样子。“look”是名词,前面需要形容词来修饰;“bore”是动词,意为“使厌烦”,其形容词形式有“boring”和“bored”;此处形容莎拉的感受,应用bored。故填bored。
24.I don’t feel like playing this ________ (bore) game any more.
【答案】boring
【详解】句意:我再也不想玩这种无聊的游戏了。根据“I don’t feel like playing this...game any more.”可知,此处修饰名词game,应使用形容词boring作定语。故填boring。
25.I live in a ________ (noise) neighborhood. I can’t sleep well.
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意:我住在一个嘈杂的社区。我睡不好。noise“噪音”,是名词,此处修饰名词neighborhood,需用形容词noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。
26.Dogs have great ________ (听力).
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:狗有听力。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写单词hearing“听力”,为不可数名词。故填hearing。
27.It’s everyone’s duty to ________ (与……斗争) against school bullying.
【答案】fight
【详解】句意:反对校园欺凌是每个人的责任。根据中文提示,fight“与……斗争”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,后接动词原形。故填fight。
28.If you want to enjoy natural beauty, don’t miss the ________ (极好的) sunset.
【答案】fantastic
【详解】句意:如果你想欣赏自然美景,千万不要错过美妙的日落。fantastic“极好的”,形容词。故填fantastic。
29.We should try our best to protect the ________ (environment).
【答案】environment
【详解】句意:我们应该尽力保护环境。根据“We should try our best to protect the ...”可知,横线处需填名词。“environment”意为“环境”,不可数名词。故填environment。
30.I am already 13 years old, but my parents often ________ (对待) me as a little child.
【答案】treat
【详解】句意:我已经13岁了,但我的父母经常把我当作小孩子对待。“treat”是动词,意为“对待”,在句子中作谓语。主语“my parents”是复数,句子是一般现在时,故谓语动词用原形。故填treat。
31.His mind is full of __________ (奇怪的) ideas all the time.
【答案】strange
【详解】句意:他的脑子里一直都充满了奇怪的想法。strange“奇怪的”,形容词作定语修饰名词ideas,故填strange。
32.Judy has worked as a primary school teacher in ________ (西北) China for one year.
【答案】North-west
【详解】句意:朱迪在中国西北地区做了一年的小学老师。North-west“西北”,是表示方位的名词,首字母要大写。故填North-west。
33.________ (一切) is OK. Don’t worry about me.
【答案】Everything
【详解】句意:一切都好。别担心我。everything “一切”,不定代词作主语,句首单词首字母大写。故填Everything。
34.The Chinese believe that a one-thousand-mile journey starts with the very first ________ (步).
【答案】step
【详解】句意:中国人认为千里之行始于足下。step“步”,名词。故填step。
35.I have ________ (几个) good friends. We are always willing to help each other.
【答案】several
【详解】句意:我有几个好朋友。我们总是愿意互相帮助。结合句意和汉语提示可知,several“几个”,符合语境。故填several。
36.The living c________ here is nice and comfortable.
【答案】(c)ondition
【详解】句意:这里的居住环境很好很舒服。根据首字母提示和“is”可知,此空需要名词单数作主语,指“生活条件”很好,condition符合句意,故填(c)ondition。
37.There is s________ wrong with my bike.
【答案】(s)omething
【详解】句意:我的自行车出了点问题。根据“There is...wrong with my bike.”和首字母提示可知,这里指自行车出了点问题,something wrong“出了点问题”。故填(s)omething。
38.There is n________ in the bottle. It is empty.
【答案】(n)othing
【详解】句意:瓶子里什么都没有。它是空的。根据“It is empty.”可知,瓶子是空的,什么也没有。nothing“没有什么”符合语境,故填(n)othing。
39.I believe knowledge (知识) is more p________ than money.
【答案】(p)owerful
【详解】句意:我相信知识比金钱更有力量。根据“I believe knowledge (知识) is more…than money.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指自己的观点是知识比金钱更有力量,powerful“强大的;力量大的”符合。故填(p)owerful。
40.E_______ is OK. Let’s begin now.
【答案】(E)verything
【详解】句意:一切都准备好的。现在让我们开始。根据“Let’s begin now”及首字母可知,一切都准备好了,everything“一切”,故填(E)verything。
41.It’s time for class but nobody is in the classroom. How s________!
【答案】(s)trange
【详解】句意:上课时间到了,但教室里没有人。真奇怪!根据“It’s time for class but nobody is in the classroom.”及首字母提示可知,该上课了,但是教室里没有人,这一现象应是奇怪的,strange“奇怪的”符合。故填(s)trange。
42.“Does a________ know the answer to the question?” the teacher asks.
【答案】(a)nyone/(a)nybody
【详解】句意: “有人知道这个问题的答案吗?”老师问。anyone/anybody“任何人”,不定代词,用于否定句和疑问句中,本句是一般疑问句,因此用anyone/anybody。故填(a)nyone(a)nybody。
43.Peter doesn’t feel well today, so he is a________ from class.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意:彼得今天感觉不舒服,所以没来上课。根据首字母提示可知,因为生病所以没来上课,be absent from“缺席”,故填(a)bsent。
44.People kill elephants for their i________.
【答案】(i)vory
【详解】句意:人们为了象牙而杀死大象。根据“People kill elephants for their...”和首字母提示可知,此处指为了象牙而杀死大象,ivory“象牙”,是不可数名词。故填(i)vory。
45.To keep themselves a________, they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly.
【答案】(a)wake
【详解】句意:为了保持清醒,他们喝着浓咖啡,大声交谈。根据首字母提示和“they drank strong coffee and talked with each other loudly”可推知,他们喝浓咖啡并且大声交谈是为了保持清醒;结合“keep sb.+形容词”结构可知,空处应填形容词awake“ 醒着的”。故填(a)wake。
46.Sometimes we can g__________ the meaning (意思) of the new word.
【答案】(g)uess
【详解】句意:有时候我们可以猜出新单词的意思。根据“the meaning (意思) of the new word”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“猜,猜测”,guess“猜,猜测”符合语境,根据“can”可知,其后加动词原形。故填(g)uess。
47.It’s not p________ to jump the queue when waiting.
【答案】(p)olite
【详解】句意:排队等候时插队是不礼貌的。根据“jump the queue when waiting”及首字母提示可知,插队是不礼貌的,polite“礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。
48.It’s kind of Sam to help a b________ man cross the street. How nice he is!
【答案】(b)lind
【详解】句意:Sam帮助一位盲人男子过马路,真是太好了。他多善良啊!根据“help...cross the street”及首字母可知,盲人不会过马路,形容词blind“失明的”,符合语境。故填(b)lind。
49.What a ________ (wonder) game it is!
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:这是一场多么精彩的比赛啊!根据“a...game”可知,空处填形容词作定语。wonder的形容词是wonderful“精彩的”,故填wonderful。
50.The forest ______ (produce) a lot of oxygen.
【答案】produces
【详解】句意:森林产生大量的氧气。根据“The forest”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词应用单三形式。produce“生产”,动词,单三形式为produces。故填produces。
51.Does life exist on other ________ (planet)? It’s still an unsolved mystery.
【答案】planets
【详解】句意:其他行星上是否存在生命?这仍是一个未解之谜。planet意为“行星”,是可数名词,other后跟可数名词复数。故填planets。
52.I can’t see __________ (something) in the dark room.
【答案】anything
【详解】句意:在黑暗的房间中,我什么也看不见。符合不定代词中,something一般用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定或疑问句中,根据“can’t”可知,用anything。故填anything。
53.The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou. It’s much ________ (cold) in winter.
【答案】colder
【详解】句意:北京的天气和广州的不一样。冬天要冷得多。根据“The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou. It’s much...in winter.”及提示词可知此处是说“北京冬天的天气比广州冬天的天气冷”,是将两者之间进行了比较,much常常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度上“……得多”,所以此空用cold的比较级colder。故填colder。
54.The desert is ______ (hot) during the day than at night.
【答案】hotter
【详解】句意:沙漠白天比晚上热。根据“than”可知用比较级,hot的比较级是hotter。故填hotter。
55.In my hometown, farmers ________ (most) use the land to grow vegetables.
【答案】mostly
【详解】句意:在我的家乡,农民们主要用土地种植蔬菜。空格处需要副词修饰动词use,most的副词形式mostly表示“主要地/大部分地”,句意强调农民对土地的主要用途是种菜。故填mostly。
56.What is the ________ (land) colour? Is it yellow?
【答案】land’s
【详解】句意:陆地是什么颜色?是黄色吗?land“陆地”,名词,空处修饰名词colour,用所有格形式。故填land’s。
57.This report shows us how ________ (power) Chinese technology is.
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意:这份报告向我们展示了中国的科技有多么强大。根据“This report shows us how...Chinese technology is.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来作表语,表示“强大的”含义。power是名词,powerful“强大的”,形容词,符合语境。故填powerful。
58.People in the ________ (north) part of China like to have a snow fight in winter.
【答案】northern
【详解】句意:中国北方地区的人们喜欢在冬天打雪仗。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“part”,表示 “北方的”。“north”是名词,意为“北方”,其形容词形式是“northern”,“northern part”表示“北方地区”,符合句子语境。故填northern。
59.It is known that China is the first country to grow, ________ (produce) and drink tea.
【答案】produce
【详解】句意:众所周知,中国是第一个种植、生产和饮用茶的国家。produce“生产”,动词,此处应用原形和grow以及drink并列。故填produce。
60.Designers need to be both ________ (create) and practical.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意:设计师需要既有创意又要实际。both...and...用于连接两个并列成分,practical是形容词,所以空处应填create的形容词形式creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。
61.It’s ________ (polite) to jump the queue. We must wait in line.
【答案】impolite
【详解】句意:插队是不礼貌的。我们必须排队等候。polite有礼貌的,形容词。根据“to jump the queue.”可知,插队是不礼貌的,polite的反义词是impolite,意为“不礼貌的”,形容词。故填impolite。
62.Today’s temperature is -2℃. It’s ________ (freeze).
【答案】freezing
【详解】句意:今天的温度是-2℃。天气很冷。根据“Today’s temperature is -2℃.”以及所给单词可知,应填freeze的形容词形式freezing“极冷的”,作表语表示天气很冷。故填freezing。
63.She is so ________ (forget) that she often leaves her keys at home.
【答案】forgetful
【详解】句意:她非常健忘,以至于她经常把钥匙落在家里。forget“忘记”,动词,此处要用其形容词形式forgetful,在句中作表语。故填forgetful。
64.The doctor said that the lady was in a very ________ situation now. (danger)
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:医生说这位女士现在处于非常危险的境地。根据题干中的名词“situation”可知,此处需用形容词作定语修饰该名词。所给单词“danger”为名词,意为“危险”,其形容词形式为“dangerous(危险的)”。故填dangerous。
65.I clean my room every day because I can’t let my room get ________ (tidy).
【答案】untidy
【详解】句意:我每天打扫房间,因为我不能让房间变得不整洁。根据“I clean my room every day”可知,打扫房间是为了不能让房间变得不整洁。untidy“不整洁的”,形容词作表语。故填untidy。
66.Tom is training hard in the swimming pool. He really wants to be a great ________ (swim).
【答案】swimmer
【详解】句意:汤姆正在游泳池里刻苦训练。他很想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。结合句意及句子结构可知,横线处需填名词被其前的“a great”修饰,因此将括号内的动词“swim”改成其对应的表示人的名词swimmer以表达他很想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。故填swimmer。
67.Our English teacher always gives us some ________ (create) ways to remember new words.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师总是给我们一些创造性的方法来记忆新单词。空处作定语修饰名词ways,用形容词,create“创造”,动词,其形容词为creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。
68.Be careful! Snakes are ________ (danger) animals!
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:小心!蛇是危险的动物!根据“are…animals”可知,此处使用形容词dangerous作定语修饰名词animals,表示“危险的动物”。故填dangerous。
69.Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s ________ (nation) volleyball team.
【答案】national
【详解】句意:这是一部关于中国女子国家排球队的电影《夺冠》。根据“Chinese women’s…volleyball team”可知,此处使用形容词national修饰“volleyball team”,表示“国家排球队”。故填national。
70.The doctor ________ (拯救) many people’s lives every year.
【答案】saves/rescues
【详解】句意:这位医生每年拯救许多人的生命。根据时间状语“every year”可知,本句描述的是经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时;主语“The doctor”是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。“拯救”可用“save”或“rescue”表示,其第三人称单数形式分别是“saves”和“rescues”。故填saves/rescues。
71.Many people often kill the elephants for their __________ (象牙).
【答案】ivory
【详解】句意:许多人经常为了象牙而杀死大象。ivory“象牙”,是不可数名词。故填ivory。
72.This traditional ________ (民间的) art has strong local colour.
【答案】folk
【详解】句意:这种传统的民间艺术具有浓厚的地方色彩。folk“民间的”,形容词作定语。故填folk。
73.Dan is old enough and he is ________ (能够) to care for himself.
【答案】able
【详解】句意:Dan已经足够大了,他能够照顾自己。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填able“能够的”,形容词作表语。故填able。
74.The living room is not big. It’s only twenty ________ (平方) metres.
【答案】square
【详解】句意:客厅不大。只有二十平方米。平方:square,为形容词作定语修饰名词metres。故填square。
75.As a symbol of Chinese ________ (文化), pandas are very popular around the world.
【答案】culture
【详解】句意:作为中国文化的一种象征,熊猫在全世界都很受欢迎。 “文化”对应的英文单词是culture,是不可数名词。故填culture。
76.Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different ________ (文化的) traditions.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:杰克喜欢参观博物馆,了解不同文化的传统。cultural“文化的”,空格处填形容词作定语。故填cultural。
77.Don’t ________ (忘记) your schoolbag in the classroom.
【答案】forget
【详解】句意:不要把你的书包忘在教室里。forget“忘记”,动词,Don’t后接动词原形。故填forget。
78.Both the Yangtze River and the Yellow River ________ (发源) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).
【答案】rise
【详解】句意:长江和黄河都发源于青藏高原。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“rise”,意为“发源”,主语“Both the Yangtze River and the Yellow River”是复数形式,可知此处用动词原形。故填rise。
79.There is a ________ (巨大的) mountain in front of the river.
【答案】huge
【详解】句意:河的前面有一座巨大的山。huge“巨大的”,作定语修饰“mountain”,故填huge。
80.The meaning of life is not simply to ________ (生存), but to achieve.
【答案】survive
【详解】句意:生活的意义不只是简单地生存,而是有所成就。根据汉语提示,“生存”survive,to后接动词原形,构成动词不定式,在句中作表语。故填survive。
81.What a _________ (有创造力的) boy he is! His mind is full of strange ideas all the time.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意:他是一个多么有创造力的男孩啊!他的脑海里一直充满了奇怪的想法。本句是一个感叹句,结构为 “What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“boy”。“有创造力的”英文表达为“creative”,用来描述这个男孩具有创造力的特点。故填creative。
82.Mr. Clarks needs ________ (某人) to help his son with the homework.
【答案】someone/somebody
【详解】句意:克拉克先生需要某人帮助他的儿子做家庭作业。someone/somebody某人,复合不定代词,用于肯定句,符合提示及结构,故填someone/somebody。
83.He is very lazy. He doesn’t want to do ________ (任何事物) at home.
【答案】anything
【详解】句意:他很懒。他不想在家里做任何事。anything“任何事情”,不定代词,用于否定句或疑问句中。故填anything。
84.It’s important to ________ (对待) others with kindness and respect.
【答案】treat
【详解】句意:对待他人要友善和尊重,这一点很重要。treat“对待”,不定式结构中使用动词原形,故填treat。
85.________ (每个人) is kind to me.
【答案】Everyone
【详解】句意:每个人对我都很好。根据汉语提示可知,everyone意为“每个人”,不定代词,放句首时,首字母大写。故填Everyone。
86.It’s nice to live in the countryside and ________ (呼吸) fresh air every day.
【答案】breathe
【详解】句意:住在乡下,每天呼吸新鲜空气真好。breathe“呼吸”,动词;It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,It作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,and表示并列,空处应用动词原形。故填breathe。
87.Tom is too tired. He doesn’t want to eat _________ (任何东西) now.
【答案】anything
【详解】句意:汤姆太累了。他现在什么都不想吃。anything“任何东西”,代词,用于否定句中。故填anything。
88.The l______ of Guilin is very famous.
【答案】(l)andscape
【详解】句意:桂林的风景很有名。根据句意和首字母“l”提示可知,此处是指桂林的风景很出名;考查landscape“风景;景观”,名词;根据空后“is”可知,这里应用名词单数形式。故填(l)andscape。
89.The o______ is very vast and mysterious.
【答案】(o)cean
【详解】句意:海洋非常广阔和神秘。根据“The o... is very vast and mysterious.”可知,是指海洋广阔和神秘,ocean“海洋”,在句中作主语。故填(o)cean。
90.We should try to s______ in difficult situations.
【答案】(s)urvive
【详解】句意:我们应该尝试在困难的情况下生存。根据首字母提示及“in difficult situations.”可知,空处指“生存”,其英文为survive,try to do sth.意为“试着做某事”,故填(s)urvive。
91.She likes opening the windows to breathe the f________ air in the morning.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:她喜欢早上打开窗户呼吸新鲜空气。根据“She likes opening the windows to breathe the ... air in the morning.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示呼吸新鲜的空气,fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语。故填(f)resh。
92.—Why do people call the earth the “Blue Planet”?
—Because more than 70 percent of the Earth’s s________ is covered with water.
【答案】(s)urface
【详解】句意:——为什么人们称地球为“蓝色星球”?——因为超过70%的地球表面被水覆盖。根据“more than 70 percent of the Earth’s ...is covered with water”及常识和首字母可知,超过70%的地球表面被水覆盖,surface“表面”,故填(s)urface。
93.The sun r________ in the morning and sets in the evening.
【答案】(r)ises
【详解】句意:太阳在早晨升起,在晚上落下。根据“The sun...in the morning”和首字母r可知,太阳在早晨升起,动词rise“升起”符合题意,此处应用三单形式rises,与“sets”并列。故填(r)ises。
94.Can you pick up the children from school? My car is b________.
【答案】(b)roken
【详解】句意:你能去学校接孩子们吗?我的车坏了。根据“Can you pick up the children from school? My car is...”及首字母可知,空处指车坏了,broken“损坏的”符合句意,在句中作表语。故填(b)roken。
95.My dad gets a________ when people drive too slowly in the fast lane because it causes traffic jams.
【答案】(a)nnoyed
【详解】句意:当人们在快车道上开得太慢时,我爸爸很生气,因为这会导致交通堵塞。根据“when people drive too slowly in the fast lane because it causes traffic jams.”以及首字母提示,此处是说人们在快车道上开得太慢时爸爸会生气,annoyed“生气的”,作表语。故填(a)nnoyed。
96.Albert Einstein is an e________ inventor. He has invented a lot of useful things in his life.
【答案】(e)xcellent
【详解】句意:阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是一位杰出的发明家。他一生中发明了许多有用的东西。根据“He has invented a lot of useful things in his life.”及首字母提示可知,此处需填形容词excellent“出色的、优秀的”修饰“inventor”,表示对其发明家身份的评价。故填(e)xcellent。
97.The farmer wants to c________ down the trees.
【答案】(c)ut
【详解】句意:这个农民想砍倒这些树。根据“down the trees”和首字母提示可知,是想砍倒这些树,cut down“砍倒”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填(c)ut。
98.She never makes much n________. She is a quiet friend.
【答案】(n)oise
【详解】句意:她从不制造很多噪音。她是个安静的朋友。根据“She is a quiet friend.”并结合首字母n可知,她很安静,这里应表示不制造“噪音”。“噪音”的英文是“noise”,“make noise”是固定短语,意为“制造噪音”,noise是不可数名词。故填(n)oise。
99.Joining an English club is very h________ in improving speaking skills. I have become more fluent in this way.
【答案】(h)elpful
【详解】句意:加入英语俱乐部对提高口语技能非常有帮助。通过这种方式,我变得更加流利了。根据“I have become more fluent in this way.”及首字母可知,加入英语俱乐部有助于提高口语,空处用形容词helpful“有帮助的”,作表语。故填(h)elpful。
100.It takes several ________ (million) years to form this kind of landform.
【答案】million
【详解】句意:形成这种地貌需要几百万年的时间。表示具体数量或不确定数量如several,修饰million时,million通常用单数,“several million years”意为“几百万年”。故填million。
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