第三次月考之单句语法填空100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(译林版)

2026-05-07
| 2份
| 17页
| 191人阅读
| 1人下载
乐思英语精品馆
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 5-6重点单词,通过100题易错特训强化词形转换及语境运用,提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换与语境运用|100题(如第10题名词变形容词、第31题动名词)|单空填空,要求根据语境或提示词填写正确形式|围绕核心词汇,从基础词性(名/动/形/副)到语法功能(非谓语/比较级/介词搭配),构建单元重点用法逻辑链|

内容正文:

考前特训 用词的正确形式填空—易错特训100题(译林版) 七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分) 填空题:在空格处填入1个合适的词或用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Can you ___________ (guess) how many jelly beans are in the jar? 2.Koalas sleep ___________ (in) the day and get up at night. 3.The children were making too much ____________ (noise), it was too loud. 4.Her ___________ (hear) is very good. She can even hear the sound of a mouse. 5.A long snake got in ___________ (I) way when I walked to school. 6.My parents don’t ___________ (allow) me to go out late at night. 7.Chocolate is usually ___________ (child) favourite food. 8.The girl was born on a ___________ (storm) day. 9.The repair will cost 50 yuan ___________ (at most). 10.Skiing has become very ___________ recently. (popularity) 11.The pet owner ____________ (careful) for her dog by offering a healthy diet and taking it for a walk every day. 12.He lives a ___________ (peace) life and enjoys every moment of it in the countryside. 13.Mary loves dancing. She dances very ___________ (good). 14.The king was worried about the ___________ (safe) of the country. 15.The kangaroo can jump the ____________ (high) of any mammal (哺乳动物) on Earth. 16.Mary has a very ___________ life. (health) 17.Her ___________ (gold) hair shines brightly in the sunlight. 18.That ___________ (pig) is fat. 19.There will be a new school ___________ (name) Zhijiang Middle School next year. 20.Sally was ___________ (luck) to win the match. 21._________ (truth) friends should share happiness and sadness. 22.The river floods every summer and ___________ (destroy) fields in the village. 23.All the teachers and students are ___________ (friend) to the new classmate. 24.When learning a new language, it's important to pronounce words ___________ (correct). 25.My father ___________ (like) to go hiking in the mountains. 26.Lions are ___________ animals. They look scary. (danger) 27.The little girl felt ___________ (happy) because she lost her favorite toy. 28.If you play computer games for too long, you’ll feel ___________ (sleep) tomorrow. 29.Do you know how many ___________ (step) there are in Mount Tai? 30.The ___________ (forest) are going to grow up in one hundred years. 31.He spent years ________________ (care for) his sick mother. 32.The director is looking for a ___________ (suit) actor for this film. 33.A lot of ___________ (butterfly) are flying over flowers. 34.The queen bee lives 40 times longer than her ___________ (work) bees. 35.That horror movie is really ___________ (scary). I don’t want to watch it again. 36.This building lies in the ___________ (centre) area of the city. 37.The little boy was so excited about ___________ (see) the pandas that he couldn’t sleep well last night. 38.My dad thinks that the drums in rock music are too ___________. (noise) 39.Don’t ___________ (forget) to close the window when you leave the room. 40.The ___________ (child) are interested in the monkeys’ performances. 41.The fish ___________ (swim) in the river. 42.The teacher made the students ____________ (finish) extra homework to prepare for the exam. 43.The ___________ (wood) box is very fashionable. 44.This app is quite ____________ (use) for the students to learn English. 45.I want to be a ___________ (create) person when I grow up. 46.Why are you ___________ (wake) all the time? 47.I made a ___________ (Britain) pen friend called John online last year. 48.Do you know how ___________ (look) after the pet? 49.Look at his two ___________ (foot)! They are too big. 50.The movie was so ___________ (scary) that I couldn’t sleep. 51.________________ (everyone) in our class likes English. 52.The weather was ___________ (rain) yesterday, so we stayed at home. 53.We want ___________ (save) these wild animals. 54.His elder brother is a brave ___________ (fight). 55.A few ___________ (deer) are in the forest. 56.She likes _________ (pet) the soft fur of the cat. 57.When are you going to get a ___________ job? (properly) 58.The panda ___________ (come) from China. 59.People like to do outdoor activities on ___________ (sun) days. 60.Why not ___________ (take) a bus to the zoo? 61.The head teacher asks every student to make a ___________ (week) plan for schoolwork. 62.My uncle has more than 200 ___________ (sheep) on his farm. 63.My mother always makes me ________________ (do) homework for more than two hours every night. 64.She found many ___________ (amaze) seashells on the beach, each one more colourful than the last. 65.I will never ___________ the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful) 66.We should do something to help those ___________ people. (home) 67.The parrots _________ (talk) a lot in the cage. 68.Many people see it as a ___________ (west) dessert. 69.It’s said that the scientist was born in a ___________ (wealth) family. 70.This is a very ___________ (wonder) game. Do you like it? 71.People’s ___________ (day) routines are different from each other. 72.It’s ___________ (rain) now in Beijing. 73.We should be ________________ (confidence) when we speak English. 74.The running water sounds as ___________ (power) as thunder. 75.The ___________ (fox) are very smart. 76.___________ (whale) are the largest animals on the Earth. 77.Claire once felt ___________ (alone) because she had no friends in the new place. 78.His friend ___________ (not listen) to music at the moment. 79.He has a pain in his ___________ (neck) after the long flight. 80.It’s ___________ (relax) to do some sports after a long day at school. 81.Don’t be so ___________ about spelling, and you can get a better score. (care) 82.The forest _________ (produce) a lot of oxygen. 83.Jack is ___________ that he will win the writing contest.(confidence) 84.After the storm, the village became __________ (peace) again, with birds singing in the trees. 85.It takes him half an hour ___________ (walk) to school. 86.France is a __________ (Europe) country, with many beautiful places to visit. 87.She ___________ (most) eats rice, vegetables and fish. 88.Your bedroom is ___________ (tidy). You should clean it up right away. 89.This report shows us how ___________ (power) Chinese technology is. 90.Penguin is very ___________ (fun) animal. 91.___________ (giraffe) like eating leaves on the tree and grass on the ground. 92.Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are ___________ (endanger) species. We need to take action to protect them. 93.Do you have ___________ (wear) a school uniform every day? 94.The ___________ (kangaroo) are very lovely. 95.The plateau is ___________ (quiet) than the big cities. 96.We need to find a more ___________ way to solve this problem. (effect) 97.There is an interesting place ____________ (call) the Great Wall in China. 98.As a language beginner, he only knows some ___________ words of English. (base) 99.It takes several ___________ (million) years to form this kind of landform. 100.I have a new classmate ___________ (name) Daniel. He is from the UK. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 用词的正确形式填空—易错特训100题(译林版) 七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分) 填空题:在空格处填入1个合适的词或用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Can you ________ (guess) how many jelly beans are in the jar? 【答案】guess 【详解】句意:你能猜出罐子里有多少颗软糖吗?空前有情态动词Can,其后接动词原形,空处应用guess。故填guess。 2.Koalas sleep ________ (in) the day and get up at night. 【答案】in 【详解】句意:考拉在白天睡觉并且在晚上起床。in the day“在白天”,故填in。 3.The children were making too much _________ (noise), it was too loud. 【答案】noise 【详解】句意:孩子们太吵了,声音太大了。根据“The children were making too much…it was too loud.”以及提示词可知,此处指“噪音”,noise作“噪音”讲时是不可数名词,“too much”后接不可数名词,符合语境。故填noise。 4.Her ________ (hear) is very good. She can even hear the sound of a mouse. 【答案】hearing 【详解】句意:她的听力非常好。她甚至能听见老鼠的声响。Her是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,hear的名词是hearing,表示“听力”。故填hearing。 5.A long snake got in ________ (I) way when I walked to school. 【答案】my 【详解】句意:当我走路去学校时,一条长蛇挡了我的路。固定短语“get in someone’s way”意思是“挡了某人的路”或“妨碍某人”。I“我”为主格,所以用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 6.My parents don’t ________ (allow) me to go out late at night. 【答案】allow 【详解】句意:我父母不允许我晚上很晚出去。根据句子结构可知,“don’t”是助动词的否定形式,其后应接动词原形,构成谓语部分,表示“不允许”的动作。在这里,“allow”是动词原形,意为“允许”,符合句子语境和语法结构。故填allow。 7.Chocolate is usually ________ (child) favourite food. 【答案】children’s 【详解】句意:巧克力通常是孩子们最喜欢的食物。child“孩子”,是名词,此处用复数形式,修饰名词food,用名词所有格,故填children’s。 8.The girl was born on a ________ (storm) day. 【答案】stormy 【详解】句意:这个女孩出生在一个暴风雨天。根据空后“day”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“day”。storm“暴风雨”是名词,其形容词形式为stormy。故填stormy。 9.The repair will cost 50 yuan ________ (at most). 【答案】at most 【详解】句意:修理费用最多50元。at most表示“至多”;根据“The repair will cost 50 yuan ...”可知,此处表示“修理费用最多50元”。故填at most。 10.Skiing has become very ________ recently. (popularity) 【答案】popular 【详解】句意:滑雪最近很流行。根据“become very”可知,此处应填入形容词作表语,popularity的形容词是popular“流行的”。故填popular。 11.The pet owner _________ (careful) for her dog by offering a healthy diet and taking it for a walk every day. 【答案】cares 【详解】句意:宠物主人通过提供健康的饮食和每天带它散步来照顾她的狗。根据“The pet owner...for her dog”可知,此处描述主语的动作,需用动词,careful“仔细的”,形容词,其动词形式为care,care for“照顾”,固定短语,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填cares。 12.He lives a ________ (peace) life and enjoys every moment of it in the countryside. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意:他过着宁静的生活,享受着乡村生活的每一刻。此空为形容词作定语,修饰名词,peace的形容词为peaceful,表示“宁静的”。故填peaceful。 13.Mary loves dancing. She dances very ________ (good). 【答案】well 【详解】句意为:玛丽喜欢跳舞。她跳舞跳得非常好。good是形容词,此处需要用其副词形式well来修饰动词dances,表示“跳舞跳得好”。故填well。 14.The king was worried about the ________ (safe) of the country. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:国王担心国家的安全。根据“The king was worried about the...of the country.”可知,此处表示国家的安全。考查固定结构:the+名词+of+名词“……的……”。safe“安全的”,名词形式为safety。故填safety。 15.The kangaroo can jump the _________ (high) of any mammal (哺乳动物) on Earth. 【答案】highest 【详解】句意:袋鼠是地球上所有哺乳动物中跳得最高的。根据“of any mammal (哺乳动物) on Earth”可知,此处是三者及以上的比较,应用最高级,high“高地”,副词,其最高级形式为highest。故填highest。 16.Mary has a very ________ life. (health) 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意:玛丽过着非常健康的生活。空格处缺少形容词修饰名词life,health的形容词形式是healthy,意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 17.Her ________ (gold) hair shines brightly in the sunlight. 【答案】golden 【详解】句意:她的金色头发在阳光下闪闪发光。根据“hair shines brightly in the sunlight”可知,此处描述头发的特征,需用形容词golden修饰名词hair。gold作名词时意为“金子”,作形容词时一般用于表示“金质的”,而golden“金色的”更符合此处语境。故填golden。 18.That ________ (pig) is fat. 【答案】pig 【详解】句意:那头猪很肥。根据 “that”可知,后面接可数名词单数。故填pig。 19.There will be a new school ________ (name) Zhijiang Middle School next year. 【答案】named 【详解】句意:明年将有一所名为枝江中学的新学校。name“命名”,这里用过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词“school”,表示“被命名为……的”,name的过去分词为named。故填named。 20.Sally was ________ (luck) to win the match. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意:萨莉很幸运赢得了这场比赛。根据“Sally was...(luck) to win the match.”可知,这场比赛赢了,她很幸运。空处应是形容词lucky,作表语。故填lucky。 21.______ (truth) friends should share happiness and sadness. 【答案】True 【详解】句意:真正的朋友应该分享快乐和悲伤。truth“真相”,名词。此处用形容词true“真正的”,作定语修饰名词friends,句首首字母大写。故填True。 22.The river floods every summer and ________ (destroy) fields in the village. 【答案】destroys 【详解】句意:这条河每年夏天都会泛滥,冲毁村庄里的田地。句子描述的是每年夏天都会发生的习惯性动作,用一般现在时。主语The river是第三人称单数,并列连词and连接的两个谓语动词形式需要保持一致,前面的动词是第三人称单数形式floods,所以后面的destroy也需要变为第三人称单数形式destroys。 23.All the teachers and students are ________ (friend) to the new classmate. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意:所有的老师和学生都对新同学很友好。句中“are”后需接形容词作表语,括号内“friend”为名词,需变为形容词形式。固定搭配be friendly to,意为“对……友好”,对应的形容词为friendly。 24.When learning a new language, it's important to pronounce words ________ (correct). 【答案】correctly 【详解】根据中英文提示及句子结构可知,此处需用副词修饰动词“pronounce”;correct的副词形式是correctly。故填correctly。 25.My father ________ (like) to go hiking in the mountains. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意:我父亲喜欢去山里徒步旅行。根据语境可知,句子描述的是客观事实,所以时态用一般现在时;主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词“like”要用其第三人称单数形式“likes”。故填likes。 26.Lions are ________ animals. They look scary. (danger) 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意:狮子是危险的动物。它们看起来很吓人。根据“Lions are ... animals.”可知,空格处修饰animals,应用形容词修饰。danger对应的形容词是dangerous。故填dangerous。 27.The little girl felt ________ (happy) because she lost her favorite toy. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意:这个小女孩感到难过,因为她丢失了她最喜欢的玩具。根据“felt”可知,feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语;丢失了最喜欢的玩具,小女孩应该是不开心的,“happy”意为“开心的”,其反义词“unhappy”表示“不开心的,难过的”,符合语境。故填unhappy。 28.If you play computer games for too long, you’ll feel ________ (sleep) tomorrow. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意:如果你玩电脑游戏太久,明天你会感到困倦的。根据“you’ll feel”可知,横线处需填形容词作表语,sleep“睡觉”,动词/名词,其形容词形式为sleepy,意为“困倦的”。故填sleepy。 29.Do you know how many ________ (step) there are in Mount Tai? 【答案】steps 【详解】句意:你知道泰山有多少级台阶吗?step“台阶”,可数名词;how many修饰可数名词复数,空处应填steps。 30.The ________ (forest) are going to grow up in one hundred years. 【答案】forests 【详解】句意:这些森林在一百年后会长大。根据“are going to grow up”可知,主语是复数形式,forest“森林”,名词,其复数形式为forests。故填forests。 31.He spent years __________ (care for) his sick mother. 【答案】caring for 【详解】句意:他花了多年时间照顾他生病的母亲。根据中英文提示可知,此处使用care for表示“照顾”;“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.”为固定短语,动词用动名词形式caring for。故填caring for。 32.The director is looking for a ________ (suit) actor for this film. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意:导演正在为这部电影寻找合适的演员。此处修饰名词“actor”,用形容词suitable“合适的”,作定语。故填suitable。 33.A lot of ________ (butterfly) are flying over flowers. 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意:许多蝴蝶在花丛上飞舞。butterfly“蝴蝶”,结合“A lot of”可知,该空要填复数名词。故填butterflies。 34.The queen bee lives 40 times longer than her ________ (work) bees. 【答案】worker 【详解】句意:蜂后比她的工蜂寿命长40倍。根据“The queen bee lives 40 times longer than her...bees.”可知,此处表示蜂后比工蜂寿命长,工蜂“worker bee”,此处应用名词“worker”作定语。故填worker。 35.That horror movie is really ________ (scary). I don’t want to watch it again. 【答案】scary 【详解】句意:那部恐怖电影真的很吓人。我不想再看了。根据题意和提示词可知,主语movie是事物,应用形容词scary,作表语。故填scary。 36.This building lies in the ________ (centre) area of the city. 【答案】central 【详解】句意:这座建筑位于城市的中心地区。修饰名词“area”,用形容词central“中心的”,作定语。故填central。 37.The little boy was so excited about ________ (see) the pandas that he couldn’t sleep well last night. 【答案】seeing 【详解】句意:小男孩看到熊猫后非常兴奋,以至于昨晚他没睡好。see“看见”,动词,about为介词,后跟动词的动名词形式作宾语,see的动名词形式为seeing。故填seeing。 38.My dad thinks that the drums in rock music are too ________. (noise) 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意:我的爸爸认为摇滚音乐中的鼓声太吵了。根据“are”可知,此处应填noise的形容词形式noisy作表语,意为“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 39.Don’t ________ (forget) to close the window when you leave the room. 【答案】forget 【详解】句意:当你离开房间的时候,不要忘记关窗户。根据“Don’t”可知,该句子是祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后面接动词原形forget“忘记”。故填forget。 40.The ________ (child) are interested in the monkeys’ performances. 【答案】children 【详解】句意:孩子们对猴子的表演很感兴趣。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的主语,谓语为“are”,用复数形式children。故填children。 41.The fish ________ (swim) in the river. 【答案】swims 【详解】句意:鱼在河里游泳。swim“游泳”,动词,根据句意可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“The fish”在此处表示鱼这个物种,为名词单数形式,因此swim也要用第三人称单数形式swims。故填swims。 42.The teacher made the students _________ (finish) extra homework to prepare for the exam. 【答案】finish 【详解】句意:老师让学生们完成额外的家庭作业来准备考试。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,可知填动词原形。故填finish。 43.The ________ (wood) box is very fashionable. 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意:这个木制的盒子非常时尚。这里需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“box”,而“wood”是名词,其形容词形式是“wooden”,表示“木制的”,说明盒子的材质。故填wooden。 44.This app is quite _________ (use) for the students to learn English. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:这个应用程序对学生学习英语非常有用。空处缺少形容词作表语,应填use的形容词形式useful“有用的”。故填useful。 45.I want to be a ________ (create) person when I grow up. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意:我长大后想成为一个有创造力的人。根据“a...person”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词person。create是动词,其形容词形式为creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 46.Why are you ________ (wake) all the time? 【答案】awake 【详解】句意:你怎么总是醒着?wake“醒来”,结合“are”可知,该处要填一个形容词awake“醒着的”,作表语。故填awake。 47.I made a ________ (Britain) pen friend called John online last year. 【答案】British 【详解】句意:去年我在网上认识了一位叫约翰的英国笔友。空格处需要一个形容词来修饰名词pen friend,表示“英国的”。名词Britain对应的形容词形式是British。 48.Do you know how ________ (look) after the pet? 【答案】to look 【详解】句意:你知道如何照料这只宠物吗?本句是“疑问词 + 不定式” 结构,how to look after意为“如何照顾”。故填to look。 49.Look at his two ________ (foot)! They are too big. 【答案】feet 【详解】句意:看他的两只脚!它们太大了。foot“脚”,结合“two”可知,该处要填复数名词feet。故填feet。 50.The movie was so ________ (scary) that I couldn’t sleep. 【答案】scary 【详解】句意:这部电影太恐怖了,以至于我无法入睡。根据“so...that”结构可知,此处应为形容词原级作表语。故填scary。 51.__________ (everyone) in our class likes English. 【答案】Everyone 【详解】句意:我们班每个人都喜欢英语。分析句子结构可知,此句缺少主语。“everyone”不定代词,意为“每个人,所有人”,可以直接在句中作主语,且它作主语时,谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式,本句中“likes”就是第三人称单数形式,符合语法规则。故填Everyone。 52.The weather was ________ (rain) yesterday, so we stayed at home. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意:昨天下雨了,所以我们待在家里。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词形式rainy“多雨的”,作表语,描述天气状态。故填rainy。 53.We want ________ (save) these wild animals. 【答案】to save 【详解】句意:我们想拯救这些野生动物。want to do sth.“想做某事”,是固定词组,应填to save。故填to save。 54.His elder brother is a brave ________ (fight). 【答案】fighter 【详解】句意:他哥哥是个勇敢的战士。fight“战斗,打仗”,动词;根据“His elder brother is a brave ...”可知,此处要填入单数名词;fighter“战士”符合题意。故填fighter。 55.A few ________ (deer) are in the forest. 【答案】deer 【详解】句意:一些鹿在森林里。deer“鹿”,单复数同形。故填deer。 56.She likes ______ (pet) the soft fur of the cat. 【答案】petting 【详解】句意:她喜欢抚摸猫柔软的皮毛。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,pet的ing形式为petting。故填petting。 57.When are you going to get a ________ job? (properly) 【答案】proper 【详解】句意:你什么时候能找到一份合适的工作?proper“合适地”,副词,此处用其形容词形式作定语修饰名词job。故填proper。 58.The panda ________ (come) from China. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意:熊猫来自中国。句子描述的是事实,所以用一般现在时。主语panda是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式comes。故填comes。 59.People like to do outdoor activities on ________ (sun) days. 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意:人们喜欢在晴朗的日子里进行户外活动。此处修饰名词days,需要用形容词,sun的形容词形式为sunny,意为“晴朗的”。 60.Why not ________ (take) a bus to the zoo? 【答案】take 【详解】句意:为什么不坐公共汽车去动物园呢? “Why not...” 表示建议,后接动词原形,构成固定句型。故填take。    61.The head teacher asks every student to make a ________ (week) plan for schoolwork. 【答案】weekly 【详解】句意:班主任要求每个学生制定一份学业周计划 。此处需用形容词作定语修饰plan,week“星期”,为名词,形容词是weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。 62.My uncle has more than 200 ________ (sheep) on his farm. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意:我叔叔的农场里有200多只羊。根据空前的“200”及所给单词可知,此处需要使用名词复数形式,表示我叔叔的农场里有200多只羊。sheep“羊”,单复同形,故填sheep。 63.My mother always makes me __________ (do) homework for more than two hours every night. 【答案】do 【详解】句意:我妈妈总是让我每天晚上做两个多小时的作业。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故用动词原形。故填do。 64.She found many ________ (amaze) seashells on the beach, each one more colourful than the last. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意:他在沙滩上找到了许多令人惊叹的贝壳,每一个都比上一个更加色彩鲜艳。此空修饰名词seashells,表示这些贝壳非常漂亮,让人觉得很惊艳。amazing意为“令人惊奇的,令人惊叹的”,形容词作定语。故填amazing。 65.I will never ________ the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful) 【答案】forget 【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记在英国寄宿家庭度过的日子。空格前有助动词will,后接动词原形构成一般将来时。forgetful是形容词,需要转换为动词形式forget,表示“忘记”。故填forget。 66.We should do something to help those ________ people. (home) 【答案】homeless 【详解】句意:我们应该做些事情来帮助那些无家可归的人。home“家”,名词,根据“We should do something to help those ...”可知,这里是要帮助无家可归的人,homeless“无家可归的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词people,符合句意。故填homeless。 67.The parrots ______ (talk) a lot in the cage. 【答案】talk 【详解】句意:鹦鹉在笼子里说个不停。句子描述的是鹦鹉在笼子里的一种常态行为,应用一般现在时。主语“The parrots”是复数形式,所以谓语动词用原形。故填talk。 68.Many people see it as a ________ (west) dessert. 【答案】Western/western 【详解】句意:许多人将其视为一种西方的甜点。所给单词west是西部的意思,但在这里是描述甜点“dessert”的类型。所以,west应用形容词形式western,意思是“西方的”。且根据英语表达习惯,当特指西方文化、国家或人群时,western首字母也可以大写。故填Western/western。 69.It’s said that the scientist was born in a ________ (wealth) family. 【答案】wealthy 【详解】句意:据说这位科学家出生在一个富裕的家庭。空后是名词family,空处应是形容词wealthy“富有的,富裕的”,作定语。故填wealthy。 70.This is a very ________ (wonder) game. Do you like it? 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意:这是一个非常精彩的游戏。你喜欢它吗?根据“This is a very…(wonder) game.”可知,此处修饰名词game,应用形容词wonderful“精彩的”修饰。故填wonderful。 71.People’s ________ (day) routines are different from each other. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意:人们的日常生活各不相同。routines是名词,所以空处应填day的形容词形式daily“日常的”,用于修饰名词。故填daily。 72.It’s ________ (rain) now in Beijing. 【答案】rainy/raining 【详解】句意:北京现在正在下雨。根据“now”可知,此处用现在进行时,或者用形容词作表语,表示现在下雨的状态;现在进行时结构为:be +动词的现在分词,rain下雨,现在分词为raining;rainy“下雨的”,形容词。故填rainy/raining。 73.We should be __________ (confidence) when we speak English. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意:我们讲英语的时候要有自信。be动词后接形容词作表语,confidence的形容词为confident。故填confident。 74.The running water sounds as ________ (power) as thunder. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:流水的声音像雷声一样有力。sounds是感官动词,结合“as…as”结构可知,此处使用形容词原级,表示“像雷声一样有力”,power的形容词形式是powerful,表示“有力的”,作表语。故填powerful。 75.The ________ (fox) are very smart. 【答案】foxes 【详解】句意:狐狸非常聪明。根据句子结构可知,根据句中“are”,可以判断主语应为复数形式。“fox”意为“狐狸”,其复数形式为“foxes”。故填foxes。 76.________ (whale) are the largest animals on the Earth. 【答案】Whales 【详解】句意:鲸鱼是地球上最大的动物。whale“鲸鱼”,可数名词,根据“are”可知,此处应用其复数形式whales,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Whales。 77.Claire once felt ________ (alone) because she had no friends in the new place. 【答案】lonely 【详解】句意:克莱尔曾经感到孤独,因为她在新地方没有朋友。根据“because she had no friends in the new place”可知,没朋友,应该会感到孤独,feel为系动词,空格处应填形容词,lonely“孤独的”。故填lonely。 78.His friend ________ (not listen) to music at the moment. 【答案】isn’t listening 【详解】句意:他的朋友此刻没有在听音乐。根据“at the moment”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”。主语“His friend”为单数,be动词用is;否定形式在is后加not,动词listen需变为现在分词listening。故填isn’t listening。 79.He has a pain in his ________ (neck) after the long flight. 【答案】neck 【详解】句意:经过长时间的飞行后,他的脖子疼。前面有物主代词“his”修饰,且一个人只有一个脖子,所以直接用单数形式即可。故填neck。 80.It’s ________ (relax) to do some sports after a long day at school. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意:在学校度过漫长的一天后做些运动是很放松的。根据“It’s…(relax) to do some sports after a long day at school.”可知,此处主语为it,应用形容词relaxing作表语,表示“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 81.Don’t be so ________ about spelling, and you can get a better score. (care) 【答案】careless 【详解】句意:不要对拼写这么粗心,你可以得到更好的分数。根据“Don’t be so...about spelling”和所给单词可知,此处指不要对拼写这么粗心,应用动词care“照顾”的形容词形式careless“粗心的”,作表语。故填careless。 82.The forest ______ (produce) a lot of oxygen. 【答案】produces 【详解】句意:森林产生大量的氧气。根据“The forest”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词应用单三形式。produce“生产”,动词,单三形式为produces。故填produces。 83.Jack is ________ that he will win the writing contest.(confidence) 【答案】confident 【详解】句意:杰克相信他会赢得写作比赛。句中is是系动词,后加上形容词作为表语,confidence是名词自信,变成形容词是confident。故填confident。 84.After the storm, the village became ________ (peace) again, with birds singing in the trees. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意:暴风雨过后,村子又恢复了宁静,鸟儿在树上歌唱。根据分析句子“the village became…again”,结合所给词可知,peace“宁静,和平”,名词,此处应该填入其形容词形式peaceful,作表语,意为“宁静的,和平的”符合语境。故填peaceful。 85.It takes him half an hour ________ (walk) to school. 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意:他步行去学校要花半个小时。根据“It takes him half an hour ... to school.”可知,it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.“某人做某事花多少时间”,故此处要用不定式。故填to walk。 86.France is a _______ (Europe) country, with many beautiful places to visit. 【答案】European 【详解】句意:法国是一个欧洲国家,有许多美丽的地方可以参观。根据“a … country”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词“country”。Europe形容词形式是European,表示“欧洲的”。故填European。 87.She ________ (most) eats rice, vegetables and fish. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意:她主要吃米饭、蔬菜和鱼。分析句子结构可知,此处应用most的副词形式mostly“主要地,通常”,在句中作状语,修饰动词“eats”。故填mostly。 88.Your bedroom is ________ (tidy). You should clean it up right away. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意:你的卧室很凌乱。你应该马上打扫它。根据“You should clean it up right away.”可知,卧室很凌乱,此处应用形容词untidy“凌乱的”,作表语。故填untidy。 89.This report shows us how ________ (power) Chinese technology is. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:这份报告向我们展示了中国的科技有多么强大。根据“This report shows us how...Chinese technology is.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来作表语,表示“强大的”含义。power是名词,powerful“强大的”,形容词,符合语境。故填powerful。 90.Penguin is very ________ (fun) animal. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意:企鹅是一种非常有趣的动物。空格位于very之后,需要填入形容词形式修饰名词animal。fun是名词,其形容词形式为funny表示“有趣的”。故填funny。 91.________ (giraffe) like eating leaves on the tree and grass on the ground. 【答案】Giraffes 【详解】句意:长颈鹿喜欢吃树上的叶子和地上的草。giraffe“长颈鹿”,可数名词,结合语境及该句中的谓语动词like可知,该谓语动词为原形,根据主谓一致原则,应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指,在句中作主语,且句首首字母大写。故填Giraffes。 92.Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are ________ (endanger) species. We need to take action to protect them. 【答案】endangered 【详解】句意:许多动物,如老虎和熊猫,都是濒临灭绝的物种。我们需要采取行动来保护它们。endanger“处于险境”,是动词,修饰名词species,用形容词endangered“濒危的”,故填endangered。 93.Do you have ________ (wear) a school uniform every day? 【答案】to wear 【详解】句意:你每天都必须穿校服吗?根据“Do you have …uniform every day?”和提示词可知,此处考查have to do sth.表示“不得不做某事”,所以用to wear,故填to wear。 94.The ________ (kangaroo) are very lovely. 【答案】kangaroos 【详解】句意:袋鼠非常可爱。由系动词are可知主语用复数形式,故填kangaroos。 95.The plateau is ________ (quiet) than the big cities. 【答案】quieter 【详解】句意:高原比大城市更安静。根据空后的“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级作表语。quiet“安静的”,比较级是在词尾加“-er”。故填quieter。 96.We need to find a more ________ way to solve this problem. (effect) 【答案】effective 【详解】句意:我们需要找到一个更有效的方法来解决这个问题。空处是修饰名词way,应用effect的形容词effective,意为“有效的”。故填effective。 97.There is an interesting place _________ (call) the Great Wall in China. 【答案】called 【详解】句意:在中国有一个有趣的地方叫长城。此处是分词短语作后置定语修饰名词“an interesting place”,且“an interesting place”和动词“call”之间是被动关系,所以应用过去分词形式。故填called。 98.As a language beginner, he only knows some ________ words of English. (base) 【答案】basic 【详解】句意:作为一个语言初学者,他只掌握了少量的英语基础词汇。此处作定语修饰“words”,用形容词basic“基础的”,故填basic。 99.It takes several ________ (million) years to form this kind of landform. 【答案】million 【详解】句意:形成这种地貌需要几百万年的时间。表示具体数量或不确定数量如several,修饰million时,million通常用单数,“several million years”意为“几百万年”。故填million。 100.I have a new classmate ________ (name) Daniel. He is from the UK. 【答案】named 【详解】句意:我有一个新同学叫丹尼尔。他来自英国。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰“a new classmate” ;“name”与“a new classmate”之间为被动关系,所以应用过去分词形式。故填named。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

第三次月考之单句语法填空100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(译林版)
1
第三次月考之单句语法填空100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(译林版)
2
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。