小升初英语：this、that的用法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

this、that的用法专项练习 题型一：用this/that填空基础过关 根据句子语境、物品距离远近提示，选用this或that正确填空，夯实近远指代基础规则，熟练掌握基础辨析技巧，打好刷题根基，适合课堂默写、课后基础巩固，杜绝简单题型粗心丢分，快速形成做题条件反射。 1. ______ is my book. It’s near me. 2. ______ is a big tree. It’s far away. 3. ______ is my pencil. I hold it in my hand. 4. ______ is a bird. It’s flying far in the sky. 5. ______ is my English teacher. She is standing beside me. 6. ______ is my grandpa. He is standing over there. 7. ______ is a new desk. It’s right in front of me. 8. ______ is a small house. It’s across the road. 9. ______ is my schoolbag. I carry it every day. 10. ______ is a big park. It’s far from my home. 11. ______ is a red pen. It’s on my desk. 12. ______ is a blue bike. It’s near the river. 13. ______ is my best friend. He is next to me. 14. ______ is a tall man. He is over there under the tree. 15. ______ is a nice toy. I play with it every day. 16. ______ is an old car. It’s far in the street. 17. ______ is my classroom. I study here every day. 18. ______ is a big zoo. It’s far from our school. 19. ______ is my water bottle. It’s in my hand now. 20. ______ is a big mountain. We can see it far away. 21. —What’s ______? —It’s my eraser.（近处） 22. —What’s ______? —It’s a dog.（远处） 23. ______ is my ruler. It’s on my book. 24. ______ is a big ship. It’s on the far sea. 25. ______ is my little sister. She is beside me now. 26. ______ is an old teacher. She is standing far there. 27. ______ is a new cap. I wear it today. 28. ______ is a big ball. It’s far on the playground. 29. ______ is my pencil-box. It’s in my schoolbag. 30. ______ is a big farm. It’s far outside the town. 31. ______ is my favourite book. I read it every night. 32. ______ is a small river. It’s far behind the village. 33. ______ is my deskmate. He sits next to me. 34. ______ is a tall building. It’s far across the street. 35. ______ is a new pen. I buy it this morning. 36. ______ is a little cat. It’s far under the chair. 37. ______ is my mum. She is standing near the door. 38. ______ is my dad’s car. It’s far in the parking lot. 39. ______ is a nice picture. It’s on the wall near me. 40. ______ is a big tree. It’s far behind the house. 题型二：句型转换专项 按照要求改写句子，重点考查this/that单数句型的肯定变否定、肯定变一般疑问句、问答对应转换、单句改写核心考点，强化句型变换规范用法，熟练掌握be动词is位置变化、句式改写固定规律，是小升初句型转换基础必考题型，针对性强化训练，杜绝改写格式错误丢分。 1. This is my new book.（改为否定句）________________________ 2. That is a tall tree.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 3. This is my English teacher.（改为否定句）________________________ 4. That is a nice toy.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 5. This is a red pencil.（改为否定句）________________________ 6. That is my grandpa.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 7. This is a big classroom.（改为否定句）________________________ 8. That is a small park.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 9. This is my schoolbag.（改为否定句）________________________ 10. That is a blue bike.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 11. This is my good friend.（改为否定句）________________________ 12. That is an old car.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 13. This is my water bottle.（改为否定句）________________________ 14. That is a big zoo.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 15. This is a new cap.（改为否定句）________________________ 16. That is a big ship.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 17. This is my pencil-box.（改为否定句）________________________ 18. That is a big farm.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 19. This is my favourite picture.（改为否定句）________________________ 20. That is a small river.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 21. This is my deskmate.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 22. That is a tall building.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 23. This is a new pen.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 24. That is a little cat.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 25. This is my mum.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 26. That is my dad’s car.（对划线部分提问）________________________ 27. This is on the desk.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 28. That is under the tree.（改为一般疑问句）________________________ 29. This is a red eraser.（问答转换，写答句）________________________ 30. That is a yellow dog.（问答转换，写问句）________________________ 题型三：单项选择题 选择最佳答案，聚焦this/that近远辨析、介绍人物句型、打电话专用句型、单复数be动词搭配、问答固定搭配五大易错点，全是小升初统考高频原题，针对性规避扣分误区，强化做题辨析手感，熟悉真题出题套路，轻松应对考试变式题型。 ( ) 1. ______ is my sister. She is near me. A. This B. That C. These ( ) 2. ______ is a big mountain. It’s far away. A. This B. That C. Those ( ) 3. —______ is that? —It’s a bird. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 4. This ______ a new pencil. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. ______ is my teacher.（介绍身边老师） A. This B. That C. It ( ) 6. —Who’s that? —______ is my uncle. A. This B. That C. It ( ) 7. ______ is a tall tree over there. A. This B. That C. These ( ) 8. Is ______ your schoolbag near the desk? A. this B. that C. those ( ) 9. This is not ______ book. A. I B. my C. me ( ) 10. —What’s this? —______ a pen. A. This is B. That is C. It’s ( ) 11. ______ is a big park far from here. A. This B. That C. These ( ) 12. Is ______ a cat under the far tree? A. this B. that C. those ( ) 13. ______ is my deskmate. He sits beside me. A. This B. That C. It ( ) 14. That ______ my dad’s car. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 15. 打电话自我介绍：______ is Tom speaking. A. I B. This C. That ( ) 16. 打电话问对方：Who is ______? A. this B. that C. you ( ) 17. ______ is my new cap in my hand. A. This B. That C. Those ( ) 18. Is ______ your grandpa over there? A. this B. that C. these ( ) 19. This ______ not a toy. It’s a book. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 20. ______ is a small river far behind the house. A. This B. That C. These 题型四：句子改错专项（每句一处this/that用法错误） 找出句子中this/that近远乱用、be动词搭配错误、介绍句型误用、打电话句式错误、问答搭配失误等问题，写出正确完整句子，纠正学生惯性语感错误和基础搭配失误，夯实语法规范，改掉考试粗心丢分坏习惯，完全适配小升初改错真题考法。 1. That is my deskmate. He is beside me. ________________________ 2. This are a new book for me. ________________________ 3. That is a pen in my hand. ________________________ 4. This is a tall tree over there far away. ________________________ 5. That is my English teacher.（介绍身边老师）________________________ 6. Is this a big tree far over there? ________________________ 7. This not is my pencil-box. ________________________ 8. What’s that? This is a dog. ________________________ 9. That are my dad’s car. ________________________ 10. This is a big park far from my home. ________________________ 11. I is Tom speaking.（打电话自我介绍）________________________ 12. Who is this?（打电话问对方）________________________ 13. That is my cap in my hand. ________________________ 14. This is a old car far in the street. ________________________ 15. Is that you book over there? ________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1. this/that填空 1.this 2.that 3.this 4.that 5.this 6.that 7.this 8.that 9.this 10.that 11.this 12.that 13.this 14.that 15.this 16.that 17.this 18.that 19.this 20.that 21.this 22.that 23.this 24.that 25.this 26.that 27.this 28.that 29.this 30.that 31.this 32.that 33.this 34.that 35.this 36.that 37.this 38.that 39.this 40.that 2. 句型转换 1.This is not my new book. 2.Is that a tall tree? 3.This is not my English teacher. 4.Is that a nice toy? 5.This is not a red pencil. 6.Is that your grandpa? 7.This is not a big classroom. 8.Is that a small park? 9.This is not my schoolbag. 10.Is that a blue bike? 11.This is not my good friend. 12.Is that an old car? 13.This is not my water bottle. 14.Is that a big zoo? 15.This is not a new cap. 16.Is that a big ship? 17.This is not my pencil-box. 18.Is that a big farm? 19.This is not my favourite picture. 20.Is that a small river? 21.Who is this? 22.What is that? 23.What is this? 24.What is that? 25.Who is this? 26.What is that? 27.Is this on the desk? 28.Is that under the tree? 29.It’s a red eraser. 30.What’s that? 3. 单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 4. 改错题正确句子 1. This is my deskmate. He is beside me. 2. This is a new book for me. 3. This is a pen in my hand. 4. That is a tall tree over there far away. 5. This is my English teacher. 6. Is that a big tree far over there? 7. This is not my pencil-box. 8. What’s that? It’s a dog. 9. That is my dad’s car. 10. That is a big park far from my home. 11. This is Tom speaking. 12. Who is that? 13. This is my cap in my hand. 14. That is an old car far in the street. 15. Is that your book over there? $