Unit 5 Music 单元词汇习题-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

新人教版必修二第五单元Music 同步单元词汇习题 姓名____________班级___________分数__________(满分100) 一、重点单词默写（30 分） Ⅰ. 英译汉（15 分，1 分 / 题） 1. classical ____________ 2. rhythm ____________ 3. melody ____________ 4. compose ____________ 5. perform ____________ 6. award ____________ 7. ordinary ____________ 8. praise ____________ 9. relief ____________ 10. absorb ____________ 11. previous ____________ 12. aim ____________ 13. talent ____________ 14. assume ____________ 15. trend ____________ Ⅱ. 汉译英（15 分，1 分 / 题） 1. 音乐家 ____________ 2. 指挥；导演 ____________ 3. 剧院 ____________ 4. 舞台 ____________ 5. 歌曲 ____________ 6. 录音；录制 ____________ 7. 有创造力的 ____________ 8. 因此 ____________ 9. 证明；证实 ____________ 10. 各种各样的 ____________ 11. 反应 ____________ 12. 代表 ____________ 13. 表现；表达 ____________ 14. 听众 ____________ 15. 灵感 ____________ 二、重点短语默写（15 分，1 分 / 题） 1. come out ____________ 2. fall in love with ____________ 3. be absorbed in ____________ 4. be aimed at ____________ 5. try out ____________ 6. be known for ____________ 7. take part in ____________ 8. in relief ____________ 9. 对…… 做出反应 ____________ 10. 代表 ____________ 11. 实现梦想 ____________ 12. 获奖 ____________ 13. 被认为是 ____________ 14. 致力于 ____________ 15. 依靠 ____________ 三、词形变换（15 分，1 分 / 题） 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. The young ____________ (music) performed a gentle piece of classical music at the concert. 2. She is ____________ (talent) at playing the piano and other musical instruments, which makes her impressive . 3. The concert where his creative ____________ (compose) of the song was performed won high praise from the live audience. 4. The wonderful music show was very ____________ (success) and attracted a large crowd. 5. We were quite ____________ (relief) when we heard that he had arrived home safely after the long rainy journey last night. 6. The perfect ____________ (perform) that the band gave won warm cheers from the excited audience. 7. She is completely ____________ (absorb) in reading a novel that describes life stories of many famous great musicians in history. 8. The serious ____________ (direct) asked the musicians to play more softly and slowly. 9. If you really want to grow up, you must learn to be _________(depend) of others in mind and action. 10. His continuous hard work led to his great ____________ (achieve) in the music field. 11. ____________ (fortunate), he missed the chance to join in the national music competition. 12. This beautiful song is ____________ (wide) popular among young people across the country. 13. When he showed excellent talent in the concert, he was_________(praise) highly by all the people present that day. 14. The music program is specially ____________ (aim) at improving students’ musical interest. 15. We should be ____________ (courage) to pursue our beautiful dreams of music forever. 四、单句语法填空（15 分，1 分 / 题） 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. It is very important ____________ (practice) playing the piano for one hour every day. 2. He looks forward to ____________ (perform) on the big stage that many young music fans dream of stepping onto. 3. The popular song ____________ (write) by a famous musician is so beautiful that it has touched countless music lovers across the whole world. 4. She is strongly determined ____________ (become) a professional singer in the future. 5. They finally succeeded in ____________ (win) the first prize in the music competition, which made all their teachers and friends proud. 6. The soft music is so beautiful that it is well worth ____________ (listen) to again. 7. He devoted himself to ____________ (study) music when he was still a little child. 8. When I left the theater yesterday afternoon, I happened ____________ (meet) the singer who I have always admired so much. 9. She can’t help ____________ (dance) when she hears the lively and cheerful music. 10. With full preparation, the big concert turned out ____________ (be) a great success that pleased every performer joining the wonderful event. 11. It took him nearly two years ____________ (finish) his new popular music album. 12. Only by practicing hard every day ____________ we improve our musical skills quickly. 13. As many music lovers all over the world believe, he is widely considered ____________ (be) one of the greatest talents in modern music. 14. She felt quite excited ____________ (receive) the great award that the famous director gave her at the award-winning ceremony. 15. We are greatly inspired ____________ (work) harder by his moving music story. 五、句子翻译（25 分，5 分 / 题，1 分 / 空） 1. 我的目标是成为一名有才华且优秀的音乐家。(不定式作表语；目标 aim; 有才华的 talented; 优秀的 excellent) My ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ a ____________ and excellent musician. 2. 他每天都全身心投入到精彩的音乐创作中。(全身心投入 be absorbed in; 创作 compose) He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ music every day. 3. 这首动听的歌曲深受广大年轻人的喜爱。(受欢迎 be popular with; 动听的 beautiful; 广大的 most; 年轻人 young people) This ____________ _____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ most young people across the whole country. 4. 令我们欣慰的是，他在全国音乐比赛中获奖了。(令某人欣慰的是 to one’s relief; 音乐比赛 music competition; 获奖 win an award) ____________ ____________ ____________, he ____________ an ____________ in the national music competition. 5. 只有坚持练习乐器，我们才能在音乐表演中表现出色。(Only + 状语置句首部分倒装；坚持 keep; 乐器 musical instruments; 表现出色 perform well) Only by ____________ ___________ musical instruments ____________ ____________ ____________ well in music performances. 参考答案 一、重点单词默写 Ⅰ. 英译汉 1.古典的；经典的 2. 节奏；韵律 3. 旋律；曲调 4. 作曲；创作 5. 表演；执行 6. 奖；奖品 7. 普通的；平凡的 8. 表扬；赞扬 9. 轻松；宽慰 10. 吸收；吸引 11. 先前的；以往的 12. 目的；旨在 13. 天赋；才能 14. 假定；认为 15. 趋势；倾向 Ⅱ. 汉译英 1.musician 2. director 3. theater 4. stage 5. song 6. record 7. creative 8. therefore 9. prove 10. various 11. reaction 12. represent 13. express 14. audience 15. inspiration 二、重点短语默写 1. 出版；发行 2. 爱上 3. 全神贯注于 4. 旨在；目的是 5. 试验；尝试 6. 因……而闻名 7. 参加 8. 如释重负；松了口气 9. react to 10. stand for 11. realize one’s dream 12. win an award 13. be regarded as 14. devote oneself to 15. depend on 三、词形变换 1. musician 2. talented 3. composition 4. successful 5. relieved 6. performance 7. absorbed 8. director 9. independent 10. achievements 11. Unfortunately 12. widely 13. praised 14. aimed 15. courageous 四、单句语法填空 1.to practice 2. performing 3. written 4. to become 5. winning 6. listening 7. studying 8. to meet 9. dancing 10. to be 11.to finish 12. can 13. to be 14. to receive 15. to work 五、句子翻译 1. My aim is to be a talented and excellent musician. 2. He is absorbed in composing wonderful music every day. 3. This beautiful song is popular with most young people across the whole country. 4. To our relief, he won an award in the national music competition. 5. Only by keeping practicing musical instruments can we perform well in music performances. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $