Unit 5 Music 单元词汇巩固专练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

人教版必修二 Unit 5 单元知识限时练 （时间40分钟 满分150） 1． 单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. 灵魂；心灵 ___________ 2. 概要；概述 ____________ 3. 以某种方式；不知怎么地 ___________ 4. 疾病 ___________ 5. 总共；全部___________ 6. 阶段；时期；舞台 _____________ 7. 虚拟的；事实上的 ____________ 8. 普通的；平凡的 _____________ 9. 非凡的 _____________ 10. 工作室；演播室；录音棚 _____________ 11. 相册；音乐专辑 _____________ 12. 身心；存在；生物 ____________ 13. 倾斜；依靠 ___________ 14. 机会；时机 ___________ 15. 导体；指挥；售票员 _____________ 2． 高频短语 （每空2分，共20分） 1. 让某人欣慰的是 ____________________ 2. 让某人满意的是 ________________________ 2. 全神贯注于 ... _____________________ 4. 一个反常的自然现象 ____________________ 5. 在某方面有天赋 ____________________ 6. 使某人能够做某事 _____________________ 7. 全心全意地 _______________________ 8. 对...有积极的影响 ______________________ 9. 斜靠在某人肩头_____________________ 10. 如释重负地松口气_______________________ 三．派生词（每空1分，共30分） 1. energy→ adj. ______________ 2. treat→ n.治疗 ______________ 3. satisfy→ n. _____________ → adj. 感到满意的______________ → adj. 令人满意的 ______________ 4. vary → adj. ______________ → n. ______________ 5. origin 起源；由来→ adj. _____________ → adv. ______________ 6. aim → adj. 漫无目的的____________→ adv. 漫无目的地______________ 7. compose →n.成分；作品；作文 ______________ →n.作曲家 ______________ 8. capable → adv. ____________→ n. ______________ 9. gradual → adv. ______________ 10. relief → v. _____________ 11. repeat → n. _____________→ adj. 重复的；屡次的______________→ adv. ______________ 12. assume→ n. ______________ 13. previous → adv. ______________ 14. addition →adv. _____________ 15. talent → adj. ______________ 16. react →n. ______________ 17. equip → n. ______________ 18. prove → n.证据 ______________ 19. perform→ n. 表演；表现；性能 ______________ → n.表演者；演员 ______________ 20. phenomenon → 复数______________ 四．单句语法填空 （每空1.5分，共60分） 1. Water ____________ (compose) of hydrogen and oxygen. 2. The team ____________(compose) of volunteers from different countries achieved great success in the relief work. 3. The composition competition, ____________ attracts thousands of students annually, offers a platform for them to showcase their writing skills. 4. His passion for the project keeps him full of energy, ____________(enable) him to overcome various setbacks during the research. 5. ____________ (absorb) in deep thought, she walked straight past her friend without even saying hello. 6. When I entered his study, he ____________ (absorb) in his favorite detective story and didn’t look up. 7. ____________ the parents’ relief, their missing child was eventually found safe and sound. 8. With proper guidance, every student is capable ____________ achieving excellent academic results. 9. His parents do hope the military training can cure him ____________ his laziness and impatience. 10. The brilliant scientist devotes his entire life to finding a cure ____________ the deadly cancer, sparing no effort in his research day after day. 11. He skipped breakfast every day for a month, thus ____________(cause) damage to his stomach. 12. They have planted many trees in the area, thus ___________(improve) the local ecological environment. 13. The patient with a serious heart condition is currently ____________ treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU). 14. I’ve tried calling him several times, but still fail to get through ____________ him. 15. Hearing the shocking news, she didn’t know how to react ____________ it, but just stood there, frozen. 16. They encouraged their son to try out ____________ the school band as he was good at several stringed instruments. 17. The story was ____________ (original) written in French and then translated into many languages. 18. Nowadays many museums are now using virtual reality ____________(offer) visitors a more immersive experience. 19. The scholarship ____________(award) to her by the university for her excellent academic performance last semester. 20. The scholarship enabled her ____________(pursue) higher education without financial worries. 21. The old man read the letter from his grandson, a _________(satisfy) smile appearing on his wrinkled face. 22. ____________(satisfy) with the outcome of the experiment, the scientist recorded the data with a sense of accomplishment. 23. Teaching can be a ____________(reward) career, as you witness the growth and progress of your students. 24. The job fair presented numerous ____________(opportunity) for fresh graduates to find suitable employment. 25. The educational program is aimed ____________ boosting students’ creativity and critical thinking. 26. I ____________(previous) thought that learning a musical instrument was too challenging, but with consistent practice, I’m now able to play several songs. 27. She ____________ (repeat) wiped the tears from her eyes, trying to hold back her emotions as she faced the heartbreaking scene. 28. ____________(relieve) poverty in rural areas, the government has launched a series of policies, such as providing agricultural subsidies(补贴) and promoting rural e-commerce（电商）. 29. ____________(master) a foreign language like English equips students with the essential skill to interact with people from diverse cultures. 30. ____________(equip) with interactive whiteboards, the modern classrooms have significantly enhanced the learning experience. 31. The local medical institution brought in some advanced ____________(equip), such as high-precision MRI scanners, to improve the accuracy of disease diagnosis. 32. ____________ addition to the classic tourist destinations, the city also has many hidden gems waiting to be discovered. 33. So impatient was he that he rapped the table with his pen while __________(wait)for the meeting to start. 34. Her outstanding ____________(perform) on the stage was greeted by a roar of applause. 35. The invention of the Internet has had ____________ enormous impact on our daily life. 36. Dealing with the tax regulations every year is really ____________ headache for small business owners. 37. Such social ____________(phenomenon) as urbanization and population aging are shaping our society. 38. ____________(aim) at enhancing students’ practical skills, a hands-on science experiment activity is scheduled to be held in our school lab next Thursday. 39. Chinese people observe various cultural practices during festivals, ____________(range)from pasting Spring Festival couplets to thrilling dragon-boat races. 40. ____________(assume) the projects starts on time, we’ll need to work overtime to meet the deadline. 五．按要求翻译句子 （每句5分，共25分。） 1. 为了缓解学生的学习压力，我校下周二将举行一次才艺表演活动。（aim） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 2. 这个班级是由来自不同文化背景的30名学生所组成的。（compose） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 3. 除了定期锻炼，均衡的饮食对你的健康也至关重要。（addition） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 4. 她被授予一枚奖章，因其对贫困地区女孩的教育所作出的杰出贡献。（award; medal） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 5. 我们的政府和个人应共同努力来解决环境污染问题。（joint; tackle） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修二 Unit 5 单元知识限时练答案 1． 单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. soul 2. outline 3. somehow 4. disease 5. altogether 6. stage 7. virtual 8. ordinary 9. extraordinary 10. studio 11. album 12. being 13. lean 14. opportunity 15. conductor 2． 高频短语 （每空2分，共20分） 1. to one’s relief 2. to one’s satisfaction 3. be absorbed in 4. an abnormal natural phenomenon 5. be gifted/talented in 6. enable sb.to do sth. 7. heart and soul 8. have a positive impact on 9. lean on one’s shoulder 10. sigh in relief/ breath a sigh of relief 三．派生词（每空1分，共30分） 1. energetic 2. treatment 3. satisfaction; satisfied; satisfying 4. various; variety 5. original; originally 6. aimless; aimlessly 7. composition; composer 8. capably; capability 9. gradually 10. relieve 11. repetition; repeated; repeatedly 12. assumption 13. previously 14. additionally 15. talented 16. reaction 17. equipment 18. proof 19. performance; performer 20. phenomena 四．单句语法填空 （每空1.5分，共60分） 1. is composed 2. composed 3. which 4. enabling 5. Absorbed 6. was absorbed 7. To 8. of 9. of 10. for 11. causing 12. improving 13. under 14. to 15. to 16. for 17. originally 18. to offer 19. was awarded 20. to pursue 21. satisfied 22. Satisfied 23. rewarding 24. opportunities 25. at 26. previously 27. repeatedly 28. To relieve 29. Mastering 30. Equipped 31. equipment 32. In 33. waiting 34. performance 35. an 36. a 37. phenomena 38. Aimed 39. ranging 40. Assuming 五．按要求翻译句子 （每句5分，共25分。） 1. With the aim of helping students relieve academic pressure, our school will host a talent show next Tuesday. 2. The class is composed of 30 students from different cultural backgrounds. 3. In addition to regular exercise, a balanced diet is also essential for your health. 4. She was awarded a medal for her outstanding contribution to the education of girls in poor areas. 5. Our government and individuals should make joint efforts to tackle the problem of environmental pollution. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $