Unit 4 The art of having fun (Listening and speaking) 随堂练习 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** Unit 4 The art of having fun-Developing ideas（Listening and speaking）初中英语新授课同步练，以"词汇-句型-语篇"递进设计分层练习，兼顾语言能力夯实与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如director, mosquito）、基础语法（非谓语、比较级）|通过单词拼写、适当形式填空巩固语言知识，培养基础语言能力| |进阶层|句型应用（spend...doing）、情景交际|结合单项选择、情景对话训练语言运用，提升跨文化沟通思维| |综合层|语篇理解与主题表达（时间管理）|通过完形填空、阅读理解深化主题认知，发展分析解决问题的思维品质|

Unit 4 The art of having fun-Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)随堂练习 一、根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母填写正确的单词。 1. Li Ping is the __________ (主任) of the our school office.. 2. This kind of tigers are the world’s l__________ tigers,they are larger any other kinds. 3．The island is like a (巨大的) boat. 4．These kind of (昆虫) only live in South America. 5. I found a _________ (蚊子) flying around his head, but he didn’t notice it 6. The desk in front me is 5 metres w__________ and 8 metres long. 7. Most of my classmates __________ (骑) bikes to school every day. 8. There is a famous m__________ in this city,and many people like to watch the old things in it. 9．Some (蝴蝶) are flying among the flowers,don’t hurt them. 10．I like to listen the story like “The (王子) married an ordinary girl”. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. Look!This is the ____________(large) desk in our country. 2. We all hope __________ (have) a happy life in the future. 3．When you decide (learn) a skill, you must practise more. 4．Nobody tells me that studying English by (watch) movies is a useful way. 5.There are many __________ (insect) in summer, I don’t like them. 6. Aunt Huang is __________(set) the books in the library right now. 7．Li Xiaopeng often spends three hours (play) basketball every weekend. 8．Some middle students enjoy (listen) to music on the Internet. 9．This kind of (mosquito)are very dangerous,so please keep away from them . 10．My English teacher used (ride) a bike , but now he drives to work every day. 三、词组英汉互译。 1. around the world __________________ 2.了解 ______________________ 3.spend ...(in) doing __________________ 4.建立，创立 ________________ 5.used to ... ________________________ 6. 不得不，必须 ______________ 7. wait for ________________________ 8. 需要做某事 ________________ 9. find out _______________________ 10. 例如，比如 __________________ 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1老师告诉我们在课上必须认真听讲。 Our teacher tells us that we _______ ________ listen to him carefully in class. 2. 大多数男孩子周末会花费很长时间玩游戏。 Most boys ________ a long time _________ _______ games at the weekend. 3. 他喜欢骑自行车周游世界。 He likes to ride a bike travel ________ _________ ________. 4. 大象是陆地上最大的动物。 The elephant is _______ __________ _____________ on the land. 5. 我妹妹过去常常读小说，但现在没有时间读了。 My sister _______ _________ ________ novels, but now she doesn’t have time to do so. 五、单项选择 1. —I always have no time to relax. I study all day. —________ A. You should plan your time well. B. You must stop studying. C. It’s bad for your study. D. Don’t worry about it. 2. —What do you usually do in your free time? —________ A. I like studying all the time. B. I usually listen to music and do sports. C. I have no free time. D. I am good at lessons. 3. —Should I play phone games every day? —________ It’s bad for your study and eyes. A. Yes, you should. B. Of course. C. I don’t think so. D. Sounds great. 4. —How can I balance(平衡) study and entertainment? —________ A. Do homework first, then have fun. B. Just play every day. C. Never take a rest. D. Study only on weekends. 5. —I feel tired after long-time study. —________ You need to relax yourself. A. Keep working! B. You’d better take a break. C. Study harder. D. It’s boring. 6. —Can you help me make a time plan? —________ A. Sure, no problem. B. Sorry, I’m busy with games. C. I don’t need a plan. D. That’s useless. 7. —Why do you never waste time on meaningless games? —________ A. Because I like wasting time. B. Because I want to make good use of time. C. Because I have nothing to do. D. Because entertainment is bad. 8. —Let’s go to play basketball after finishing homework. —________ Good idea! A. Sounds boring. B. That’s right. C. Sounds great. D. I don’t agree. 六、情景交际 A. What should I do? B. Do you have much free time every day? C. That’s a good way to manage time. D. I usually finish homework first. E. Don’t spend too much time on games. Tom: Hi, Jack. 1.________ Jack: No, I’m busy with my lessons on weekdays. Tom: Me too. How do you arrange(安排) your time? Jack: 2.________ Then I can enjoy my free time. Tom: I always play phone games after school. Then I have no time to study. 3.________ Jack: 4.________ It’s bad for your study. Tom: You’re right. I will change my habit. Jack: Early study and early rest. 七、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词，用其适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 relax，plan，study，spend，important，healthy，little，habit，free，wise It is very 1.________ for middle school students to use time 2.. Many students don’t know how to balance(平衡) 3. and play. Some 4.________ too much time playing phone games. They have 5.________ time to study. Others only study all day and never 6.________. They feel tired easily. Here is some advice for you. First, make a time 7.________ every morning. Finish schoolwork first, then enjoy your 8.________ time. Second, take 9.________ activities, such as doing sports and reading. Good living 10.________ can help you have a happy life. 八、完形填空 Everyone has the same time every day. But why do some students use time well, while others waste it? It’s because they have different living 1 . Good students know how to 2 study and entertainment. They don’t spend too much time 3 phone games or watching videos. They understand study comes first. After they finish their homework, they enjoy their 4 time happily. However, some teenagers are not good at time management. They play all day and forget their 5 . As a result, their grades become 6 . They also feel tired and bored with school life. In fact, proper relaxation is good 7 our study. When we feel tired after long-time study, we need to 8 for a short time. We can do sports, listen to music or walk outside. These activities can make us 9 and full of energy. Time is valuable. Don’t put off today’s work till tomorrow. Try your best to 10 your time wisely, and you will get a lot from it. 1. A. habits B. hobbies C. rules 2. A. choose B. balance C. start 3. A. in B. on C. at 4. A. busy B. free C. full 5. A. work B. games C. dreams 6. A. better B. higher C. worse 7. A. for B. with C. to 8. A. study B. relax C. play 9. A. tired B. lazy C. relaxed 10. A. waste B. plan C. miss 九、阅读理解 Now many students have a problem. They don’t know how to use their time well. Some students spend too much time studying. They have no time to relax. They often feel tired and bored. It is bad for their health and study. Other students love playing. They spend lots of time on computer games or phone videos. They never finish their homework on time. Their lessons are not good. They waste lots of useful time every day. What is the right way? Here are two good ideas. First, we must know study comes first. Finish all school work first, then we can enjoy our free time. Second, relax in healthy ways. We can do sports, read books or talk with friends. Don’t play online games for long. Time is important for everyone. When we make good plans, we can study well and also have fun. 1. What problem do many students have? A. They have too much free time. B. They can’t use time well. C. They hate studying at home. 2. If students study all day, they will ______. A. feel tired B. be very happy C. have good health 3. The underlined word “waste” means ______ in Chinese. A. 珍惜 B. 浪费 C. 节省 4. Which is the right way to use time? A. Play games first, then study. B. Never relax after study. C. Finish homework first before playing. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to balance study and play. B. How to play computer games. C. How to get good grades.   参考答案： 一、根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母填写正确的单词。 1.director 2. largest 3. huge 4. insects 5. mosquito 6. wide 7. ride 8. museum 9. butterflies 10. prince 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. largest 2. to have 3.to learn 4. watching 5. insects 6. setting 7. playing 8. listening 9. mosquitoes 10. to ride 三、词组英汉互译。 1. 全世界 2. learn about 3. 花费（时间或金钱）在做某事上 4. set up 5. 过去常常... 6. have to 7. 等待 8. need to do sth 9.发现、查明 10. such as 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. have to 2. spend in playing 3. around the world 4. the largest animal 5. used to read 五、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 六、情景交际 1-4：CADB 7、 选词填空 1. important 2. wisely 3. study 4. spend 5. little 6. relax 7. plan 8. free 9. healthy 10. habits 八、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 九、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $