黑龙江省哈尔滨新区第二学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

八年级下学期期中考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、考场、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔=书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面清洁、不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 听力部分(共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6．What’s the matter with the young man? A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a sore throat. 7．When did the problem start? A．This morning. B．Yesterday evening. C．Yesterday morning. 听下面一段对话，回答8—9两个小题。 8．Why were Betty’s parents angry? A．Because of her friends. B．Because of her grade. C．Because of her toys. 9．What does the boy advise Betty to do? A．Talk with her parents. B．Ask for help from her teachers. C．Go to school to study English. 听下面一段对话，回答10—12三个小题。 10．What’s Amy’s problem? A．She can’t play football. B．She doesn’t like her friends. C．She can’t get along with her friends. 11．Why doesn’t she let others play in her house? A．Because she always clean her house after playing by herself. B．Because she doesn’t like them. C．Because she parents don’t like them. 12．What’s Mr Jones’ advice? A．Clean it by herself. B．Buy them some gifts. C．Talk to her friends. 听下面一段独白，回答13—15三个小题。 13．Where does Sally’s pressure come from? A．From her school. B．From her friends. C．From her family. 14．What might be the reason for Sally not being allowed to go out with her friends? A．She doesn’t wear what her mother asks her to dress. B．She wears jeans. C．She doesn’t finish her homework. 15．If Sally doesn’t go to a dancing class, what will happen? A．Her teacher will call her mum. B．Her mum will ask her teacher to talk to her. C．Her teacher will ask her parents to come to school. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16．Lugu Lake is the __________ deepest freshwater lake in China. 17．Every year a lot of tourists take a __________ there. 18．People can take a boat on the lake to enjoy __________. 19．They can visit a family near the lake to __________ special culture. 20．The __________ time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to October. 二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. Don’t push ________ too hard. If you’re tired, stop to have a rest. A. you B. your C. yourself 2. On my way to school yesterday, I saw a beautiful schoolbag ________ on the road. So I ________ it up and gave it to the policeman. A. lain; put B. laying; picked C. lying; picked 3. Your temperature is 39℃. You have a ________ and I think you should rest. A. fever B. headache C. stomachache 4. Amy likes the dress but it is a little expensive. She can’t make a ________ about it. A. rely B. plan C. decision 5. The ________ of the new rule is to help students grow up healthily. A. reason B. purpose C. form 6. You can write to your parents ________ they can know how you feel. A. as soon as B. so that C. even though 7. —What do you know about Qomolangma? —Well, it is ________ mountain in the world. A. high B. the highest C. highest 8. —I’m sorry I shouted at you just now. —I know you didn’t mean to do that. People can behave ________ under stress. A. luckily B. differently C. lonely 9. Nancy felt ________ when her friends helped her with difficult problems. A. scared B. hurtful C. thankful 10. —We call the Yellow River our “mother river”! —We should protect it ________. A. on top of the world B. in half C. at all costs 三、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分) Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much pressure (压力). In fact, keeping happy ____11____ important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ____12____ few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure, however, it ____13____ long. Actually, happiness depends on ____14____. Here are ____15____ ways to help you be happy. The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job. To enjoy the present, you should enjoy simple pleasures in life, such as ___16___ a good book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with good friends and so on. The second secret is to be ____17____. Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only think about the activity you are doing. ____18____ secret, helping others is a good way to stay happy. You always feel happy when you do ___19___ for someone. You can do housework for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby, go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor. In a word, learning to be happy is good for your ____20____. 11. A. are B. is C. be 12. A. But B. So C. Or 13. A. don’t last B. didn’t last C. won’t last 14. A. our B. we C. ourselves 15. A. some B. little C. few 16. A. seeing B. watching C. reading 17. A. strict B. quiet C. active 18. A. Third B. The third C. Three 19. A. nothing serious B. something wrong C. something nice 20. A. healthy B. health C. healthily 四、阅读理解。(本题共25分，41—55每小题1分;56—60每小题2分) (A) Kids’ Summer Jobs Camp Counselor (辅导员) We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer. Hours: 9: 00 a.m. -5: 00 p.m. Pay: $10 per hour LEGO Engineering Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors. Hours: 2: 00 p.m. -5: 00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour Teacher’s Aide (助手) We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Hours: 8: 00 a.m. -11: 00 a.m. Pay: $100 per week Summer Care Giver I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I’m working from 11: 00 a.m. to 3: 00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay: $150 per week 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How much can a camp counselor make in total? A. $10. B. $100. C. $800. 22. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be _________. A. caring B. creative C. energetic 23. What does a teacher’s aide need to do? A. Help children do activities. B. Teach children science. C. Play LEGO with children. 24. What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10: 00 a.m. to 4: 00 p.m.? A. Teacher’s aide. B. Summer care giver. C. Camp counselor. 25. Where can you probably find this text? A. On a website. B. In a dictionary. C. In a guide book. (B) Safety is very important in our daily lives. There are many things we can do to keep ourselves and others safe. First, when we cross the road, we must always use the zebra crossing and look both ways. We should never run across the street. Second, at home, we must be careful with fire. Never play with matches or lighters. Also, remember not to touch electrical appliances with wet hands. When we are at school, we should follow the rules. Do not run in the hallways or push others on the stairs. If we see someone being bullied, we should tell a teacher right away. Online safety is also important. We should not give our personal information to strangers on the Internet or meet someone we only know online. Finally, if there is an emergency, we should know how to call for help. In China, the police number is 110, and the fire number is 119. Staying safe helps us live a happy and healthy life. 根据短文内容判断正、误(正确涂A，错误涂B) 26. We should run quickly when crossing the road. 27. It is dangerous to play with matches at home. 28. Pushing others on the stairs at school is a safe behavior 29. We can tell a teacher if we see someone being bullied. 30. The emergency number for the police in China is 120. (C) AI is like giving superpower to computers. It helps them learn things and do tasks that people usually do. According to scientists, AI can be used to tell the weather more quickly and correctly than traditional (传统的) ways. That means people can get results very fast and it hardly makes mistakes. The traditional way to tell the weather works by collecting data (数据) from the air. The data may come from weather satellites, planes and so on. Then the data goes to supercomputers for weather reports. Even though supercomputers are powerful, they can take many hours to get the results. AI models (模型) are built to quickly predict (预测) future weather. They use two sets of data: the weather right now and the weather from six hours ago. AI models are very useful. They can work on common computers like office computers, and it only takes a few minutes to get results. However, the results may not have as much information as those from traditional models. Will AI take the place of traditional models? Scientists say probably not, but they will work together. That’s because AI still needs to learn from the data collected by traditional ways. But hopefully, AI will help with hard tasks, such as telling when and how much it will rain soon. This can give people enough time to solve problems from bad weather. 31. The data in traditional weather reports may come from ________. A. clouds B. towers C. planes 32. The underlined word “correctly” in the passage probably means ________. A. in the right way B. in a quick way C. in an early way 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. AI models work by using the weather data from the future. B. Supercomputers can get weather results in a few minutes. C. Traditional weather prediction takes more time than AI models. 34. Why do scientists say AI will work with traditional models instead of replacing (代替) them? A. Because AI cannot predict heavy rain at all. B. Because AI still needs to learn from traditional data. C. Because traditional models are faster and easier to use. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Weather Prediction B. AI’s Role in Predicting the Weather C. Different Kinds of Weather Models (D) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Confidence is very important in our lives. It can help you develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier and can succeed more easily. ____36____? Here are some suggestions. Speak Loudly When you are not confident, you can’t do well in what you want to do. ____37____. Try to speak loudly so that people can hear you clearly. A high voice can help you become more confident. Play Sport Or Take Up a Hobby Physical exercise makes you tired but relaxed. When you play sport, you will be full of confidence. ____38____. For example, if you like singing, sing as much as you can. It will make you happy and confident, and it can even help you make more friends. ____39____. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many you did well. You finished your homework. You told a joke that made someone laugh. Praise yourself for the good things you did—this will raise your confidence. Get Rid of (摆脱) Fear Fear often comes with failure, but it’s easy to get over if you remember that failure is part of life. Don’t feel scared just because you said something silly last time. ____40____. If you follow the suggestions above, I’m sure you’ll become more confident and live a more positive life. A. Encourage Yourself B. Pay Attention to Your Appearance C. But do you know how to be more confident D. Try to start again and believe you can do better E. At the same time, a hobby can make you outgoing F. Don’t speak in such a low voice that other people can hardly hear you 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务型阅读。(本题共15分) 先阅读ABC三个短文，然后根据题目要求及所给的语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只填一个单词，每个单词限用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) injury X-ray avoid aid threw accidental Kelly looked at her phone. She was late, and her exam was starting in 10 minutes! Suddenly, something hit her hard and ____41____ her to the ground. “Are you all right?” the driver cried out. His face was colourless with fear. But Kelly didn’t say anything. She was suffering from shock and her arm was bleeding. “Don’t worry. I know first ____42____! I’ll call for help too” the driver said. At the hospital, the doctor checked Kelly’s arm carefully. An ____43____ showed that her right arm was broken. “You’re lucky that your ____44____ wasn’t worse,” said the doctor. “You’re right,” Kelly said. “I’ll ____45____ looking at my phone while crossing the road next time.” (B) Hi David, My first month in London has passed and it was great. I have rented (租) a room and shared it with another exchange student. My roommate is a Canadian girl named Sofia and she’s really friendly. Last Sunday, she showed me around the city. We two girls walked along the Thames and visited one museum after another. At lunchtime, Sofia suggested fish and chips, and I found it delicious. We had a really good time together. Sofia knows the city well because this is her fifth time visiting London. She expects to visit China someday. Beijing, the capital of China, is on the top of her list. She dreams about visiting the places of interest in Beijing, from the Palace Museum to the Great Wall. What attracts (吸引) her most is Chinese food, especially Beijing duck. How are you recently? You mentioned that your cousin was ill last week. I hope she will get well soon. Best wishes! Liu Xue 根据短文内容回答问题。 46. Where does Sofia come from? ______________________________________________________ 47. What did Liu Xue have for lunch last Sunday? ______________________________________________________ 48. How many times has Sofia visited London? ______________________________________________________ 49. Which city will Sofia choose to visit first in China? ______________________________________________________ 50. Whose cousin was ill last week? ______________________________________________________ (C) There are two important teachers in the world—nature and books. Nature was considered to be the best teacher in the old days. It taught people through experiences. For example, man learned a lot of things from nature like lighting the fire. These experiences were written by ancient people in books. But those books were so expensive that people couldn’t afford them. Later, the printing machine was invented. After that, books could be bought at a much lower price. As a result, knowledge was spread quickly, and society was changed greatly. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 51. Two important teachers in the world are books and ________. 52. Nature taught people in the old days ________ experiences. 53. The ancient people ________ these experiences in books. 54. People couldn’t afford those books because they were ________. 55. Books changed society greatly by ________ knowledge quickly. 六、语法填空。(每小题1分，共10分) Do you love the ocean? Do you want to visit one of the natural ____56____ (wonder) of the world? If so, come and explore the Great Barrier Reef! Located ____57____ the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit. It is the ____58____ (big) coral reef in the world. It takes up an area of 345,000 square kilometres and ____59____ (include) many islands with white sand beaches. The Great Barrier Reef is also alive! ____60____ you visit it, you will see the largest living structure on Earth. Here, you can swim or dive in the clear water and see coral, plants, and colourful fish. If you dive deeper, you might even see large fish, turtles and sharks. For people who love the ocean, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is the dream of a lifetime. It is not just a beautiful place, ____61____ also a home for thousands of marine animals. Every year, millions of tourists come here ____62____ (enjoy) the beauty of nature. They can experience the blue water by ____63____ (they). They say it is ____64____ unforgettable experience that everyone should have at least once. Come and see it for yourself—you will fall in love with this ____65____ (amaze) world! 七、书面表达(本题20分) 66. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来一封电子邮件，信中说他最近总是感到疲劳，上课注意力不集中，而且经常感冒。他很担心自己的健康状况，希望你给他一些保持健康的建议。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Tom回复一封电子邮件，提出你的建议。 内容提示： balanced diet Keeping Healthy much exercise look on the bright side enough sleep … 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3．字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰； 4．词数100左右。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 八年级下学期期中考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、考场、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔=书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面清洁、不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 听力部分(共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6．What’s the matter with the young man? A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a sore throat. 7．When did the problem start? A．This morning. B．Yesterday evening. C．Yesterday morning. 听下面一段对话，回答8—9两个小题。 8．Why were Betty’s parents angry? A．Because of her friends. B．Because of her grade. C．Because of her toys. 9．What does the boy advise Betty to do? A．Talk with her parents. B．Ask for help from her teachers. C．Go to school to study English. 听下面一段对话，回答10—12三个小题。 10．What’s Amy’s problem? A．She can’t play football. B．She doesn’t like her friends. C．She can’t get along with her friends. 11．Why doesn’t she let others play in her house? A．Because she always clean her house after playing by herself. B．Because she doesn’t like them. C．Because she parents don’t like them. 12．What’s Mr Jones’ advice? A．Clean it by herself. B．Buy them some gifts. C．Talk to her friends. 听下面一段独白，回答13—15三个小题。 13．Where does Sally’s pressure come from? A．From her school. B．From her friends. C．From her family. 14．What might be the reason for Sally not being allowed to go out with her friends? A．She doesn’t wear what her mother asks her to dress. B．She wears jeans. C．She doesn’t finish her homework. 15．If Sally doesn’t go to a dancing class, what will happen? A．Her teacher will call her mum. B．Her mum will ask her teacher to talk to her. C．Her teacher will ask her parents to come to school. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16．Lugu Lake is the __________ deepest freshwater lake in China. 17．Every year a lot of tourists take a __________ there. 18．People can take a boat on the lake to enjoy __________. 19．They can visit a family near the lake to __________ special culture. 20．The __________ time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to October. 二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 四、阅读理解。(本题共25分，41—55每小题1分;56—60每小题2分) (A) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A (B) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B (C) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B (D) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务型阅读。(本题共15分) 先阅读ABC三个短文，然后根据题目要求及所给的语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. threw 42. aid 43. X-ray 44. injury 45. avoid (B) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. Canada. 47. Fish and chips. 48. Five (times). 49. Beijing. 50. David’s (cousin). (C) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. nature 52. through 53. wrote 54. expensive 55. spreading 六、语法填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. wonders 57. on 58. biggest 59. includes 60. If 61. but 62. to enjoy 63. themselves 64. an 65. amazing 七、书面表达(本题20分) 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear you’ve been feeling tired and unwell. Here are my suggestions to help you stay healthy. First, keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruit, vegetables, and whole grains, which give you energy and fight colds, and avoid junk food. Second, exercise regularly. Try running, playing basketball, or swimming; it reduces tiredness and improves focus. Third, get enough sleep—aim for at least 8 hours a night to feel refreshed. Lastly, look on the bright side: listen to music or chat with friends to reduce stress. Hope these tips help! Stay healthy! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $