精品解析：山东省菏泽市2025-2026学年度第二学期高一期中学情检测英语试题

保密★启用前 2025—2026学年度第二学期高一期中学情检测 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. When does the girl have lunch at school? A. At 11:30 a.m. B. At 11:50 a.m. C. At 12:10 p.m. 2. What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Focus on one performance. B. Practice for a dance show. C. Act in a play. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their studies. B. Their houses. C. Their children. 4. What will the man probably do next? A. Change his ring tone. B. Answer his phone. C. Listen to music. 5. What do we know about the speakers? A. They work together. B. They are walking upstairs. C. They will talk with Sarah later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What color is the hat? A. Grey. B. Blue. C. White. 7. What does the woman say about the uniform? A. It is uncomfortable. B. The hat is old-fashioned. C. It helps make students all equal. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. In an office. B. At home. C. In a coffee shop. 9. What will the woman do first? A. Call the boss. B. Get down to work. C. Prepare something to drink. 听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 11. What is the man mainly talking about? A. A Chinese birthday party. B. Ancient Chinese lunar calendar. C. Ways to determine official events in ancient China. 12. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Hopeless. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the man come from? A. The U. K. B. America. C. Australia. 14. How many plane journeys did the man make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What does the woman want to do? A. Go abroad on business. B. Take a tour in Australia. C. Visit some family members. 16. What does the man think is important? A. His privacy. B. The service on the plane. C. The safety check in the airport. 听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。 17. What does the speaker probably see the listeners as? A. Freedom lovers. B. Eager learners. C. Early planners. 18. How is university different from high school according to the speaker? A. Life can be more interesting in the university. B. One can determine their learning in the university. C. There are more courses in the university. 19. What will the speaker give advice on to the listeners? A. How to manage life and study. B. How to prepare for the exam. C. How to choose a university. 20. What are the listeners expected to do next? A. Share their plans. B. Talk about their careers. C. Put forward their questions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three Must-See Teen Films If you’re tired of the same old movies, here are three fantastic teen films worth your time. They all tell touching stories about growth, friendship and self-discovery. The Breakfast Club This classic 1985 film is set in a high school library. Five students from completely different social groups — a “princess”, an “athlete”, a “bookworm”, a “freak” and a “criminal” — are stuck in detention (留校反省) for a whole Saturday. At first, they dislike each other and keep their distance. But as they talk and share their troubles, they begin to understand that everyone hides real struggles behind their masks. By the end of the day, they build a deep, unbreakable bond. The film teaches us not to judge others by their appearances. Class Rank Class Rank is a funny and heartwarming coming-of-age comedy. It follows two top high school students, Veronica and Bernard. Veronica is crazy about getting into Yale, while Bernard is a shy, smart boy who loves reading. When Veronica discovers she’s ranked No.2 in her class, she comes up with a crazy plan: she asks Bernard to run for the school board to change the unfair ranking system. At first, they can’t stand each other, but as they work together, they learn to respect each other’s strengths. The Croods If you like adventure and fun, The Croods is a perfect choice. It tells the story of the Crood family, who live in a cave. The family is led by Grug, who is overprotective and afraid of the outside world. But his daughter Eep is curious and brave. One day, a guy named Guy appears and leads them to leave their cave. They face many challenges on their journey. In the end, the family learns to face their fears and embrace a new life. 1. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare three different film genres. B. To analyze the character development in the films. C. To explain why teen films are popular among students. D. To recommend three teen films with meaningful themes. 2. What do both The Breakfast Club and Class Rank have in common? A. Teenagers need adults’ help to deal with their differences. B. To get what you want, you need to be better than others. C. Worries about school are the main problem for teenagers. D. Knowing others better can help correct wrong first impressions. 3. What can be inferred about Eep in The Croods? A. She disagrees with her father’s protective nature. B. She shares her father’s fear of the outside world. C. She is the one who leads the family to leave the cave. D. She prefers staying in the cave to going on adventures. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了三部值得一看的青少年电影及其主要内容。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“If you’re tired of the same old movies, here are three fantastic teen films worth your time. They all tell touching stories about growth, friendship and self-discovery.(如果你厌倦了老掉牙的电影，这里有三部精彩的青少年电影值得一看。它们都讲述了关于成长、友谊和自我发现的感人故事)”可知，文章主要目的是推荐三部有意义的青少年电影。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At first, they dislike each other and keep their distance. But as they talk and share their troubles, they begin to understand that everyone hides real struggles behind their masks. By the end of the day, they build a deep, unbreakable bond. (起初，他们彼此不喜欢，保持距离。但是当他们交谈并分享他们的烦恼时，他们开始明白每个人都把自己的真实挣扎隐藏在面具后面。在这一天结束时，他们建立了深厚、不可分割的联系)”以及第三段中“At first, they can’t stand each other, but as they work together, they learn to respect each other’s strengths.(起初，他们彼此无法忍受，但随着他们一起工作，他们学会了尊重彼此的长处)”可知，《早餐俱乐部》和《班级排名》的共同之处是更好地了解别人有助于纠正错误的第一印象。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The family is led by Grug, who is overprotective and afraid of the outside world. But his daughter Eep is curious and brave.(这个家庭由Grug领导，他过度保护，害怕外面的世界。但他的女儿Eep既好奇又勇敢)”可推知，Eep不同意她父亲的保护天性。 B Artist Jasmine Cho paints images of both well-known and forgotten Asian Americans. But she does not use paper or canvas to create her art. She uses cookies. Cho, who is also a baker, said the sweet treats “are the perfect platform for education, activism and healing.” The 39-year-old Korean American artist calls herself a “cookie activist.” She said she believes her art comes from a feeling of not belonging when she was young. Cho has gained fans over the last several years for her detailed cookie faces. Actors Awkwafina, Daniel Dae Kim and Tamlyn Tomita are among those who have praised her cookie designs. The city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where Cho has lived since 2009, even honored her with a “Jasmine Cho Day” in 2020. Back in 2016, Cho was busy making cookies for her online bakery, Yummyholic. She decorated cookies with faces for a friend’s birthday party. The cookies received attention on social media. Soon, others wanted her cookies, too. Cho said, “It felt like a sort of superpower.” She had an “aha moment” of how to use her great power with great responsibility. Her art has taken her to interesting places. In 2019, she wrote and drew images for a children’s book, Role Models Who Look Like Me. In the last few years, she has made over 20 virtual and in-person appearances at universities, elementary schools and conferences. She also leads cookie-decorating workshops. Cho’s work highlights Asian American figures who are often overlooked, such as civil rights activist Grace Lee Boggs and diver Sammy Lee, the first Asian American man to earn Olympic gold. “Part of what keeps me going is one day, I do hope that my work maybe becomes irrelevant because everyone has access to this history and awareness of it,” she said. 4. What inspires Jasmine Cho to create cookie portraits of Asian Americans? A. Her desire to win more national awards for her art. B. Her childhood feeling of not belonging to a particular group. C. Her ambition to make Yummyholic the most popular bakery. D. The support from famous actors like Awkwafina and Daniel Dae Kim. 5. Why is Cho’s cookie art considered “a sort of superpower”? A. It can make her famous and earn her a lot of money. B. It allows her to turn a simple food into a tool for change. C. It helps her make friends with famous actors. D. It lets her travel to many interesting places. 6. What can we infer from Cho’s hope that her work “becomes irrelevant”? A. She wants to stop creating cookie art in the future. B. She believes her art will lose its value over time. C. She hopes Asian American history will be widely recognized. D. She thinks her art is not good enough to be remembered. 7. Which of the following words best describes Jasmine Cho’s personality? A. Creative and ambitious. B. Independent and cautious. C. Caring and competitive. D. Humorous and easy-going. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述艺术家Jasmine Cho以饼干为创作媒介，绘制亚裔美国人形象的故事。她因儿时的归属感缺失而创作，其作品受到名人称赞，她借此开展多种活动，希望通过作品让亚裔美国人的历史得到广泛关注，展现出她的创造力与抱负。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She said she believes her art comes from a feeling of not belonging when she was young.(她说她认为自己的艺术源于儿时的一种归属感缺失的感觉)”可知，贾斯敏·赵创作亚裔美国人饼干画像的灵感来自她童年时不属于某个特定群体的感觉。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“She had an “aha moment” of how to use her great power with great responsibility.(她突然意识到如何带着巨大的责任感来运用自己的这种强大力量)”以及最后一段“Cho’s work highlights Asian American figures who are often overlooked, such as civil rights activist Grace Lee Boggs and diver Sammy Lee, the first Asian American man to earn Olympic gold. “Part of what keeps me going is one day, I do hope that my work maybe becomes irrelevant because everyone has access to this history and awareness of it,” she said.(乔的作品聚焦那些“常被忽视的亚裔美国人物”，比如民权活动家格蕾丝·李·博格斯，以及首位斩获奥运金牌的亚裔美国男子跳水运动员萨米·李。 她表示：“支撑我坚持创作的部分原因是，我真心希望有朝一日，我的作品或许会变得不再必要——因为到那时，所有人都能了解这段历史，并树立相关认知”)”可知，她的饼干艺术能将简单的食物变成推动改变的工具，让更多人关注亚裔美国人的历史，所以被认为是“一种超能力”。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““Part of what keeps me going is one day, I do hope that my work maybe becomes irrelevant because everyone has access to this history and awareness of it,” she said.(她说：“让我坚持下去的部分原因是，我确实希望有一天我的作品可能变得无关紧要，因为每个人都能了解这段历史并有所认识。”)”可知，她希望自己的作品变得无关紧要，是因为希望亚裔美国人的历史能被广泛认知，那时她的作品就不再是让人们了解这段历史的关键。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Artist Jasmine Cho paints images of both well-known and forgotten Asian Americans. But she does not use paper or canvas to create her art. She uses cookies.(艺术家贾斯敏·乔绘制知名与被遗忘的亚裔美国人形象。 但她创作艺术作品不用纸张，也不用画布，而是用饼干。)表明贾斯敏・赵没有采用传统的纸张或画布，而是别出心裁地选用饼干作为创作媒介，这充分体现了她的 “Creative(富有创造力)”。根据最后一段“Cho’s work highlights Asian American figures who are often overlooked, such as civil rights activist Grace Lee Boggs and diver Sammy Lee, the first Asian American man to earn Olympic gold. “Part of what keeps me going is one day, I do hope that my work maybe becomes irrelevant because everyone has access to this history and awareness of it,” she said.(乔的作品聚焦那些“常被忽视的亚裔美国人物”，比如民权活动家格蕾丝·李·博格斯，以及首位斩获奥运金牌的亚裔美国男子跳水运动员萨米·李。 她表示：“支撑我坚持创作的部分原因是，我真心希望有朝一日，我的作品或许会变得不再必要——因为到那时，所有人都能了解这段历史，并树立相关认知”) 说明她通过创作饼干画像，致力于让那些常被忽视的亚裔美国人的历史得到广泛关注，展现出她想要达成这一目标的远大志向，即 “ambitious（有抱负的）”。 C In recent years, China has taken the global lead in digital payments, with QR code scanning becoming an indispensable part of daily life for most people. From street vendors and small grocery stores to subway stations and shopping malls, almost every scenario accepts quick QR code payments, making China one of the most cashless societies in the world. Now, a brand-new biometric payment method — palm payment — is gaining popularity across the country, marking the next step in the evolution of cashless living. Palm payment works by identifying the unique vein patterns and palm lines of each individual, which are completely unique and hard to copy. Users only need to complete a one-time registration through relevant payment apps, linking their palm biometric data to their bank accounts or digital wallets. Once registered, they can complete a payment simply by holding their palm over a scanning device, without needing to take out a mobile phone, unlock the screen or open a payment app. This seamless process makes payment faster and more efficient than traditional QR code scanning. Major Chinese tech companies have launched their palm payment services successively, and the technology has been applied in diverse public scenarios, including Beijing’s subway lines, international airports, convenience stores, restaurants and community shops. Many users speak highly of it, saying it saves a great deal of time in daily commutes and shopping, especially during peak hours when taking public transport. However, just like any new biometric technology, palm payment has also sparked public concerns, with privacy and data security being the top ones. Some people worry that their personal biometric data may be leaked or used without permission. In response, the tech companies state that palm vein data is stored locally on the scanning devices rather than on cloud servers, and it is protected by advanced encryption technology. They also claim that palm payment is more secure than fingerprint recognition and passwords, as palm vein patterns are extremely difficult to forge. It’s worth noting that palm payment is not meant to replace QR code payments. QR code scanning is still favored for its low cost, easy operation and wide coverage, and it will remain a mainstream payment method for a long time. Palm payment, on the other hand, provides a more convenient alternative for users, enriching the choices of cashless payments. As technology keeps advancing, these innovative payment methods will continue to shape and simplify our daily lives. 8. What makes palm payment different from QR code payment according to the passage? A. It is accepted by more shopping malls. B. It requires no mobile phone during payment. C. It is cheaper for users to make daily payments. D. It is easier to promote around the world. 9. What can we infer from the passage? A. Palm payment will take the place of QR code payment soon. B. Palm payment has the lowest security risk among all payment ways. C. Tech companies haven’t taken measures to protect users’ palm data. D. Both palm payment and QR code payment will coexist in daily life. 10. What is the author’s attitude toward palm payment? A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested. 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Cashless Societies: A Global Trend B. Privacy Concerns: The Dark Side of Biometric Technology C. Palm Payment: A Convenient New Step in Cashless Living D. Palm Payment vs. QR Code Payments: Which is Better? 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在中国数字支付领域，二维码支付广泛普及后，掌纹支付这一全新生物识别支付方式正逐渐流行。文章阐述了掌纹支付的原理、优势、应用场景，也提及公众对其隐私和数据安全的担忧，同时表明它与二维码支付将共存，共同为无现金生活提供更多选择。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Once registered, they can complete a payment simply by holding their palm over a scanning device, without needing to take out a mobile phone, unlock the screen or open a payment app. This seamless process makes payment faster and more efficient than traditional QR code scanning.(注册成功，他们只需将手掌放在扫描设备上，无需拿出手机、解锁屏幕或打开支付应用程序，即可完成支付。这种无缝流程使支付比传统的二维码扫描更快、更高效)”可知，掌纹支付在支付过程中不需要使用手机，而这正是它与二维码支付的不同之处。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s worth noting that palm payment is not meant to replace QR code payments. QR code scanning is still favored for its low cost, easy operation and wide coverage, and it will remain a mainstream payment method for a long time. Palm payment, on the other hand, provides a more convenient alternative for users, enriching the choices of cashless payments.(值得注意的是，掌纹支付并非旨在取代二维码支付。二维码扫描因其成本低、操作简单、覆盖范围广而仍然受到青睐，并且在很长一段时间内仍将是主流支付方式。另一方面，掌纹支付为用户提供了更便捷的选择，丰富了无现金支付的选择。)”可知，掌纹支付不会取代二维码支付，二者将在日常生活中共同存在。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Once registered, they can complete a payment simply by holding their palm over a scanning device, without needing to take out a mobile phone, unlock the screen or open a payment app. This seamless process makes payment faster and more efficient(一旦注册，只需将手掌放在扫描设备上即可完成支付，无需手机相关操作，流程无缝且高效)”以及第三段“Major Chinese tech companies have launched their palm payment services successively, and the technology has been applied in diverse public scenarios(各大中国科技公司相继推出掌纹支付服务，该技术已应用于多种公共场景)”可知，介绍了掌纹支付的优点；根据第四段“However, just like any new biometric technology, palm payment has also sparked public concerns, with privacy and data security being the top ones.(然而，就像任何新的生物识别技术一样，掌纹支付也引发了公众的担忧，其中隐私和数据安全是首要问题)”可知，介绍了掌纹支付的缺点。所以作者全面、客观地呈现了掌纹支付的各个方面，所以作者的态度是客观的。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now, a brand-new biometric payment method — palm payment — is gaining popularity across the country, marking the next step in the evolution of cashless living.(如今，一种全新的生物识别支付方式——掌纹支付，正在全国悄然流行，标志着无现金生活迈入了新的发展阶段)”可知，文章围绕掌纹支付展开，介绍了它在无现金生活中的兴起，包括其工作原理、便捷性优势、应用场景，以及与二维码支付的关系等内容。C选项“Palm Payment: A Convenient New Step in Cashless Living(掌纹支付：无现金生活中便捷的新一步)”为最佳标题。 D Have you ever wondered why round logos make you feel calm, while sharp, triangular (三角形的) signs often feel warning or exciting? This is the psychology of shapes: a growing field that studies how simple forms influence our emotions, decisions, and daily perceptions without us even noticing. Scientists have found that our brains are wired to connect shapes with certain feelings instinctively (本能地). Circles, with no corners and smooth curves, are usually linked to peace, unity, and safety. They feel soft and friendly — think of smiley faces, social media icons, and many brand symbols. Squares and rectangles, with straight lines and right angles, stand for order, stability, and trust. We see them in banks, office buildings, and serious apps because they feel reliable and organized. Triangles are more dynamic. Upward-pointing triangles suggest energy, growth, and ambition; they are often used in logos for sports and technology. Downward-pointing triangles can feel dangerous or uncertain, so they appear in warning signs. In general, curved shapes tend to be seen as positive and gentle, while sharp shapes feel more intense, aggressive, or urgent. This psychology is widely used in design, advertising, and product making. A company may use a circle to seem warm or a square to seem professional. Road signs use shapes to send messages quickly: round for rules, triangular for warnings, square for information. Some people ask if these feelings are universal or learned. Studies suggest basic connections are similar across cultures, but experience and culture can also shape our opinions. Either way, shapes are powerful tools that quietly shape how we see the world every day. 12. Which of the following is TRUE about circles according to the text? A. They represent order and reliability. B. They are often used in warning signs. C. They are connected with calm and positive feelings. D. They have sharp angles and strong visual influence. 13. What does the underlined word “dynamic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Full of energy and change. B. Slow and peaceful. C. Simple and common. D. Dangerous and serious. 14. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Shape psychology only works in Western cultures. B. All people react to shapes in exactly the same way. C. Both nature and culture affect how we feel about shapes. D. Education decides our understanding of geometric symbols. 15. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach readers how to design logos using shapes. B. To show cultural differences in understanding geometric forms. C. To compare different shapes used in international advertising. D. To explain how shapes influence human emotions and perceptions. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了形状心理学，即不同形状如何影响人类情感和认知。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Circles, with no corners and smooth curves, are usually linked to peace, unity, and safety. They feel soft and friendly— think of smiley faces, social media icons, and many brand symbols.(圆形没有棱角，曲线平滑，通常与和平、团结和安全联系在一起。它们给人柔软友好的感觉——想想笑脸、社交媒体图标和许多品牌标志)”可知，圆形与平静和积极的情感相关联。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Upward-pointing triangles suggest energy, growth, and ambition; they are often used in logos for sports and technology.(向上指的三角形暗示着能量、成长和雄心；它们经常被用于体育和科技的标志中)”可知，三角形是充满能量和变化的，所以dynamic的意思可能是“充满能量和变化的”。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Studies suggest basic connections are similar across cultures, but experience and culture can also shape our opinions.(研究表明，基本联系在各种文化中是相似的，但经验和文化也会塑造我们的观点)”可推知，自然和文化都影响我们对形状的感受。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“This is the psychology of shapes: a growing field that studies how simple forms influence our emotions, decisions, and daily perceptions without us even noticing.(这就是形状心理学：一个不断发展的领域，研究简单的形式如何在我们甚至没有注意到的情况下影响我们的情绪、决策和日常感知)”结合文章主要讲述了形状心理学，即不同形状如何影响人类情感和认知。可知，文章的主要目的是解释形状如何影响人类情感和认知。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Don’t Ignore Heart Health for Young People The sudden death of renowned online tutor highlights heart health risks. Experts warn of a rising threat to younger generations. Some young people think they are too young to have heart problems. Many young people ignore small signs of heart problems because they think illness is impossible for them. ___16___ ___17___ A recent survey shows that over 60% of young people often stay up late, eat fast food and lack exercise. These bad habits slowly harm their hearts. For example, staying up late disrupts the body’s circadian rhythm, increasing the heart’s burden. Long- term fast food consumption leads to high fat and high sugar intake, which may cause high blood pressure. Young people should pay attention to common symptoms like chest pain, fatigue and shortness of breath. Don’t brush off these signs as “just tiredness”. ___18___ Even a small discomfort should not be taken lightly. ___19___ Doing 30 minutes of moderate exercise like running, jumping rope or playing badminton every day can strengthen the heart. A balanced diet is also key — add more fruits, vegetables and whole grains to your meals instead of junk food. Developing good habits is the best way to protect your heart. Heart health is not a temporary concern but a lifelong task. Young people are the backbone of families and society, and a healthy heart is the foundation of a vibrant life. ___20___ Only by doing so can we stay away from heart diseases and embrace a healthy and beautiful life. A. Therefore, it’s vital to understand the harm of bad habits. B. Ignoring these symptoms may lead to serious heart diseases. C. Here are practical steps we can take to keep our hearts strong. D. In short, take heart health seriously and keep healthy living habits. E. Many young people are becoming more aware of health issues recently. F. Poor living habits are the main cause of heart problems among the youth. G. However, the reality is that heart problems are no longer limited to the elderly. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章警示年轻人不可忽视心脏健康，分析危害、给出建议，强调重视心脏健康和养成好习惯的重要性。 【16题详解】 上文“Some young people think they are too young to have heart problems. Many young people ignore small signs of heart problems because they think illness is impossible for them.(一些年轻人认为自己太年轻不会有心脏问题，很多人忽视心脏问题的小信号，因为他们觉得自己不可能生病)”说明年轻人对自身心脏健康的错误认知，认为心脏问题与自己无关。空后无直接衔接内容，空处需转折前文观点，纠正年轻人的错误认知。空处和前文为转折关系，说明心脏问题并非只发生在老年人身上。选项G“However, the reality is that heart problems are no longer limited to the elderly.(然而，现实是心脏问题已不再局限于老年人)”中的“However”体现转折关系，直接反驳前文年轻人的错误想法，引出下文对年轻人心脏健康风险的论述，与全文主旨相呼应，符合语境。 【17题详解】 上文无直接衔接的具体内容，空后“A recent survey shows that over 60% of young people often stay up late, eat fast food and lack exercise. These bad habits slowly harm their hearts.(最近一项调查显示，超过60%的年轻人经常熬夜、吃快餐且缺乏运动，这些坏习惯会慢慢损害他们的心脏)”说明年轻人的不良生活习惯及其对心脏的危害。空处为本段总起句，引出下文对不良习惯与心脏问题关系的论述。空处和后文为顺接关系，说明年轻人心脏问题的主要诱因。选项F“Poor living habits are the main cause of heart problems among the youth.(不良生活习惯是年轻人心脏问题的主要原因)”高度概括本段核心内容，统领下文对具体不良习惯及其危害的描述，“Poor living habits”与后文“stay up late, eat fast food and lack exercise”相呼应，符合段落结构与语境。 【18题详解】 上文“Young people should pay attention to common symptoms like chest pain, fatigue and shortness of breath. Don’t brush off these signs as “just tiredness”.(年轻人应关注胸痛、疲劳、呼吸急促等常见症状，不要把这些信号当作“只是累了”而忽视)”强调年轻人要重视心脏相关的不适症状，不能忽视。空后“Even a small discomfort should not be taken lightly.(即使是轻微的不适也不应掉以轻心)”进一步强调重视轻微不适的重要性。空处承接前文，说明忽视这些症状的严重后果，与前后文形成顺接关系。选项B“Ignoring these symptoms may lead to serious heart diseases.(忽视这些症状可能会导致严重的心脏疾病)”中的“these symptoms”指代前文“chest pain, fatigue and shortness of breath”，衔接前文“不要忽视症状”的观点，同时引出后文“重视轻微不适”的建议，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 【19题详解】 上文无直接衔接的具体建议内容，空后“Doing 30 minutes of moderate exercise like running, jumping rope or playing badminton every day can strengthen the heart. A balanced diet is also key — add more fruits, vegetables and whole grains to your meals instead of junk food. Developing good habits is the best way to protect your heart.(每天进行30分钟中等强度运动，如跑步、跳绳、打羽毛球，能增强心脏功能；均衡饮食也很关键——多吃水果、蔬菜和全谷物，代替垃圾食品；养成好习惯是保护心脏的最佳方式)”具体介绍了保护心脏的实用方法。空处为本段总起句，引出下文的具体建议。空处和后文为顺接关系，说明有具体的方法可以保护心脏。选项C“Here are practical steps we can take to keep our hearts strong.(以下是我们可以采取的保护心脏健康的实用措施)”直接引出下文的具体建议，“practical steps”与后文的运动、饮食建议相呼应，统领本段内容，符合段落结构与语境。 【20题详解】 上文“Heart health is not a temporary concern but a lifelong task. Young people are the backbone of families and society, and a healthy heart is the foundation of a vibrant life.(心脏健康不是暂时的关注点，而是一项终身任务；年轻人是家庭和社会的支柱，健康的心脏是充满活力生活的基础)”总结了心脏健康对年轻人的重要性，强调其终身性。空后“Only by doing so can we stay away from heart diseases and embrace a healthy and beautiful life.(只有这样，我们才能远离心脏疾病，拥抱健康美好的生活)”说明坚持正确做法的好处。空处承接前文，进行总结，同时衔接后文“doing so”，与前后文为顺接关系，总结全文核心观点。选项D“In short, take heart health seriously and keep healthy living habits.(总之，要重视心脏健康，保持健康的生活习惯)”中的“In short”体现总结作用，既呼应前文“重视心脏健康”的核心，又明确“保持健康生活习惯”的做法，“take heart health seriously and keep healthy living habits”对应后文“doing so”，衔接紧密，符合语境。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I was at the airport, waiting for my delayed flight, feeling completely ___21___ in the sea of strangers. Recently, I’d been ___22___ a string of problems and was on the edge of ___23___. At one point, I ___24___ it was probably a good idea to have someone to give me a warm hug when I landed, so I ___25___ my mother. After I hung up the phone, I just started ___26___. A lady with her two little kids sat across from me and noticed I was ___27___. She asked if I was okay, and I said: “No, not really”. She told me that if I wanted to talk, she would ___28___. Her care and concern for me, a complete stranger, was a huge ___29___. As a man, I’m used to being ____30____ at for showing vulnerability (脆弱) like that. After a little while, she said she had to catch her ____31____. I thanked her again and said goodbye. But this wonderful woman wasn’t done yet. Despite having to ____32____ two kids when it was already time to check in, she ____33____ a few minutes later with a small bag of M& Ms chocolate for me. “I know it won’t ____34____ your problem but hopefully it helps.” she said. Maybe it’s not the biggest gesture, but her kindness really made a(n) ____35____ to my awful, tiring day. 21. A. separated B. lost C. trapped D. involved 22. A. addressing B. experiencing C. examining D. adjusting 23. A. failure B. conflict C. collapse D. defeat 24. A. noticed B. predicted C. expected D. decided 25. A. called B. visited C. texted D. missed 26. A. wandering B. crying C. talking D. complaining 27. A. upset B. injured C. annoyed D. excited 28. A. answer B. reply C. listen D. understand 29. A. surprise B. pleasure C. courage D. comfort 30. A. laughed B. pointed C. stared D. shouted 31. A. drive B. train C. flight D. walk 32. A. control B. watch C. organize D. manage 33. A. stepped away B. came back C. turned around D. showed up 34. A. identify B. change C. fix D. analyze 35. A. difference B. improvement C. impression D. promise 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【原文】文章主要讲述作者在机场因航班延误且近期遭遇一系列问题而心情低落，这时一位陌生女士给予关心和安慰，她的善意让作者糟糕疲惫的一天有了改观。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我在机场，等待晚点的航班，在茫茫陌生人中完全迷失了。A. separated分开的；B. lost迷失的；C. trapped被困住的；D. involved涉及的。根据后文“in the sea of strangers.”可知，在陌生人群中，作者感到迷失。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：最近，我经历了一连串的问题，处于崩溃的边缘。A. addressing处理；B. experiencing经历；C. examining检查；D. adjusting调整。根据后文“a string of problems”可知，作者是经历了一系列问题。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：最近，我经历了一连串的问题，处于崩溃的边缘。A. failure失败；B. conflict冲突；C. collapse崩溃；D. defeat击败。根据前文“Recently, I’d been ____ a string of problems”可知，因为经历很多问题，所以处于崩溃边缘。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：有那么一刻，我决定当我落地时有人给我一个温暖的拥抱可能是个好主意，所以我打电话给我妈妈。A. noticed注意到；B. predicted预测；C. expected期望；D. decided决定。根据后文“it was probably a good idea to have someone to give me a warm hug when I landed”可知，作者决定需要一个拥抱，所以才打电话给妈妈。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：有那么一刻，我决定当我落地时有人给我一个温暖的拥抱可能是个好主意，所以我打电话给我妈妈。A. called打电话；B. visited拜访；C. texted发短信；D. missed错过。根据后文“After I hung up the phone”可知，作者是打电话给妈妈。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：挂了电话后，我就开始哭。A. wandering徘徊；B. crying哭；C. talking交谈；D. complaining抱怨。根据前文“was on the edge of____”可知，作者处于崩溃边缘，打电话给妈妈可能是寻求安慰，挂电话后开始哭符合情境。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一位带着两个小孩的女士坐在我对面，注意到我很心烦意乱。A. upset心烦意乱的；B. injured受伤的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. excited兴奋的。根据前文“After I hung up the phone, I just started___”可知，作者刚刚在哭，所以女士看出作者心烦意乱。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：她问我是否还好，我说：“不，不太好”。她告诉我如果我想倾诉，她会倾听。A. answer回答；B. reply回复；C. listen倾听；D. understand理解。根据前文“She told me that if I wanted to talk”可知，女士看出作者心情不好，所以表示愿意倾听作者倾诉。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：她对我这个完全陌生的人的关心，是一种巨大的安慰。A. surprise惊讶；B. pleasure快乐；C. courage勇气；D. comfort安慰。根据前文“er care and concern for me, a complete stranger”可知，女士的关心对于心情糟糕的作者来说是一种安慰。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：作为一个男人，我习惯了因为表现出那样的脆弱而被嘲笑。A. laughed笑（laugh at嘲笑）；B. pointed指（point at指向）；C. stared盯（stare at盯着看）；D. shouted喊（shout at对……大喊）。根据后文“for showing vulnerability (脆弱) like that.”这里说作为男人表现脆弱习惯被嘲笑。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：过了一会儿，她说她得赶她的航班。A. drive驾驶；B. train火车；C. flight航班；D. walk步行。根据前文“I was at the airport, waiting for my delayed flight”可知，故事发生在机场，所以女士要赶航班。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：尽管已经到了登机时间，她还得照顾两个孩子，但几分钟后她带着一小袋M&M巧克力回来给我。A. control控制；B. watch观看；C. organize组织；D. manage设法对付，管理。根据后文“two kids”可知孩子需要照顾。manage two kids表示照顾两个孩子，符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：尽管已经到了登机时间，她还得照顾两个孩子，但几分钟后她带着一小袋M&M巧克力回来给我。A. stepped away走开；B. came back回来；C. turned around转身；D. showed up出现。根据后文“a few minutes later with a small bag of M& Ms chocolate for me.”可知，女士之前说要赶航班，后来又带着巧克力回来给作者。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：“我知道这不能解决你的问题，但希望能有所帮助。”她说。A. identify识别；B. change改变；C. fix解决；D. analyze分析。根据后文“your problem but hopefully it helps”可知，巧克力不能解决作者的问题。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：也许这不是什么了不起的举动，但她的善良真的让我糟糕疲惫的一天有了很大的不同。A. difference不同（make a difference有影响，起作用）；B. improvement改善；C. impression印象；D. promise承诺。根据前文“Her care and concern for me, a complete stranger, was a huge ____.”可知，女士的善意让作者糟糕的一天有了改观，make a difference符合语境。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After 24 days in theaters, Chinese wuxia film Blades of the Guardians: Wind Rises in the Desert ____36____ (reach) 1.3 billion yuan at the Chinese mainland box office last week, ____37____ expectations of many people. The film, ____38____ (adapt) from a popular comic, tells the story of a group of warriors ____39____ protect travelers in the desert during the Sui Dynasty. It ____40____ (win) high praise from both critics and audiences since its release. Many viewers say it is the realistic fight scenes and desert scenery ____41____ make the film special. ____42____ the story is simple, the director has created a world that feels both ancient and alive. The box office success shows ____43____ growing interest in traditional Chinese culture among young people. It also proves that wuxia films still have great appeal today. ____44____ (surprising), it has kept a steady operation, making it one of the top ____45____ (perform) of the holiday season. 【答案】36. reached 37. beyond 38. adapted 39. who##that 40. has won 41. that 42. Though##Although##While 43. a 44. Surprisingly 45. performances 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国武侠电影《镖人：风起大漠》的票房成绩及其成功原因。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：上映24天后，中国武侠电影《镖人：风起大漠》上周在中国大陆票房突破13亿元，超出许多人的预期。根据时间状语“last week”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。reach“到达”的过去式为reached。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：上映24天后，中国武侠电影《镖人：风起大漠》上周在中国大陆票房突破13亿元，超出许多人的预期。根据“expectations of many people”可知，此处指超出许多人的预期，beyond“超出”，介词，符合题意。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影改编自一部受欢迎的漫画，讲述了隋朝时期一群武士保护沙漠中旅行者的故事。句子谓语动词是tells，空格处为非谓语动词，adapt与其逻辑主语The film之间为被动关系，需用过去分词形式作后置定语修饰名词film。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这部电影改编自一部受欢迎的漫画，讲述了隋朝时期一群武士保护沙漠中旅行者的故事。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词warriors，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who或that引导。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：自上映以来，该片获得了评论家和观众的高度赞扬。根据时间状语“since its release”可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为it，助动词使用has，win的过去分词为won。 【41题详解】 考查强调句。句意：许多观众表示，正是逼真的打斗场面和沙漠风光让这部电影与众不同。分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句型“it is+被强调部分+that+其他”，此处强调主语“the realistic fight scenes and desert scenery”。 【42题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：虽然故事很简单，但导演创造了一个既古老又生动的世界。根据句意可知，此处前后为让步关系，需用though/although/while引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：票房的成功显示了年轻人对中国传统文化的兴趣日益浓厚。interest为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且growing发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，它的运营一直很稳定，成为假日季票房表现最好的影片之一。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词surprisingly“令人惊讶地”，作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。one of后面需加可数名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。 perform的名词形式为performance“表演，演出”，复数形式为performances。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展主题为“My Way to Relax”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的常见压力来源（如学习、生活）； 2.你放松自己的具体方式； 3.你的感受与收获。 要求： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，行文连贯。 My Way to Relax __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Way to Relax As a high school student, I often feel stressed from heavy homework, frequent exams and my parents’ high expectations. To relax myself, I go running for 30 minutes every evening after finishing my homework. With the cool wind and beautiful stars, I can free my mind from study worries. Running not only builds up my body but also calms my mind. After running, I always feel relaxed and energetic, ready to face the next day’s study with a good mood. This simple way of relaxing is very important to me, which teaches me to take good care of myself while working hard at school. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华身份投稿，讲述自己作为高中生的压力来源、具体放松方式，以及放松带来的感受与收获。 【详解】1.词汇积累 完成：finish → complete 释放：free → release 精力充沛的：energetic → vigorous/dynamic 重要的：important → significant 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：Running not only builds up my body but also calms my mind. 拓展句：Not only does running build up my body, but it also calms my mind. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To relax myself, I go running for 30 minutes every evening after finishing my homework.(运用了动词不定式作状语和动名词作宾语) 【高分句型2】This simple way of relaxing is very important to me, which teaches me to take good care of myself while working hard at school.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. On March 14, Fu Tingxiu, a member of the Longyou County Red Cross Loyalty Rescue Team, was driving home after a skills competition. It was a little cold that afternoon, and there were not many people on the road. All of a sudden, he saw an old man standing alone by the side of the road. The old man walked back and forth slowly, his face full of confusion, and he could not speak a complete sentence clearly when he mumbled to himself. Fu felt he must be in trouble, so he stopped his car at once and walked quickly to help him. Fu gently helped the old man into his warm car first, hoping to make him feel better. He asked the old man softly about his name, address and family, but the old man could only say a few unclear words. Fu tried many times, but he still got no useful information. He soon understood that the old man was lost and couldn’t find his way back home. Without any hesitation, Fu decided to take him to the nearest police station, for he knew the police could help find the old man’s family. When they got to the police station, Fu told the police officers everything he had seen on the road and what he had tried to do. The police thanked Fu for his kindness and immediately checked their missing person records to look for the old man’s family. They then told Fu that the old man was 83 years old, who had left his home alone that morning and lost his way soon after. At that time, the old man’s family had been looking for him everywhere for hours. They were extremely worried and kept calling the police for help, not knowing that their old family member was now safe at the police station with the warm help of a kind stranger like Fu. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Minutes later, a tearful woman rushed into the police station. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The police officer told the woman that Fu had found her father on the cold road. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Minutes later, a tearful woman rushed into the police station. She rushed over immediately, tears pouring down her cheeks. Kneeling beside her father, she held his cold hands tightly, her body trembling with a mix of relief and overwhelming joy. The old man stared blankly at first, and then his confused eyes softened as he recognized her, lifting his weak hand to pat hers gently. Fu watched the touching scene with a gentle smile, feeling truly relieved and joyful that the family was safely reunited at last. The officer stood by silently, giving them space to calm down and recover from the anxiety. The police officer told the woman that Fu had found her father on the cold road. He explained how Fu had noticed the old man’s confusion, kindly took him into his car to keep warm, and then brought him to the police station without delay. After hearing this, the woman turned to Fu, bowed deeply, and kept saying “thank you” repeatedly. Fu smiled and replied, “It’s nothing. Just make sure he carries a contact card.” The woman then helped her father stand up, held his arm tightly, and walked out slowly. Fu watched them get into a taxi and drive away, a warm feeling rising in his heart. He got into his own car and headed home, feeling that the cold day had become truly meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了龙游县红十字会忠诚救援队队员傅庭秀在技能竞赛后驾车回家途中，遇到一位迷路的老人。他停车询问无果后，将老人带到最近的警察局，最终帮助老人与家人团聚的暖心故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写女子与老人相认的场景，以及傅庭秀看到这一幕的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写女子对傅庭秀的感激之情，以及傅庭秀的回应和离开时的内心感受。 2.续写线索：女子冲进警察局——与老人相认——傅庭秀的感受——警察说明情况——女子感激——傅庭秀回应——离开警察局 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver ②相认：recognize/identify ③解释：explain/clarify 情绪类 ① 欣慰：relief/comfort/ease ② 高兴：joy/happiness/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】He explained how Fu had noticed the old man’s confusion, kindly took him into his car to keep warm, and then brought him to the police station without delay.(运用了how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】He got into his own car and headed home, feeling that the cold day had become truly meaningful.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 保密★启用前 2025—2026学年度第二学期高一期中学情检测 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. When does the girl have lunch at school? A. At 11:30 a.m. B. At 11:50 a.m. C. At 12:10 p.m. 2. What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Focus on one performance. B. Practice for a dance show. C. Act in a play. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their studies. B. Their houses. C. Their children. 4. What will the man probably do next? A. Change his ring tone. B. Answer his phone. C. Listen to music. 5. What do we know about the speakers? A. They work together. B. They are walking upstairs. C. They will talk with Sarah later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What color is the hat? A. Grey. B. Blue. C. White. 7. What does the woman say about the uniform? A. It is uncomfortable. B. The hat is old-fashioned. C. It helps make students all equal. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. In an office. B. At home. C. In a coffee shop. 9. What will the woman do first? A. Call the boss. B. Get down to work. C. Prepare something to drink. 听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 11. What is the man mainly talking about? A. A Chinese birthday party. B. Ancient Chinese lunar calendar. C. Ways to determine official events in ancient China. 12. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Hopeless. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the man come from? A. The U. K. B. America. C. Australia. 14. How many plane journeys did the man make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What does the woman want to do? A. Go abroad on business. B. Take a tour in Australia. C. Visit some family members. 16. What does the man think is important? A. His privacy. B. The service on the plane. C. The safety check in the airport. 听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。 17. What does the speaker probably see the listeners as? A. Freedom lovers. B. Eager learners. C. Early planners. 18. How is university different from high school according to the speaker? A. Life can be more interesting in the university. B. One can determine their learning in the university. C. There are more courses in the university. 19. What will the speaker give advice on to the listeners? A. How to manage life and study. B. How to prepare for the exam. C. How to choose a university. 20. What are the listeners expected to do next? A. Share their plans. B. Talk about their careers. C. Put forward their questions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three Must-See Teen Films If you’re tired of the same old movies, here are three fantastic teen films worth your time. They all tell touching stories about growth, friendship and self-discovery. The Breakfast Club This classic 1985 film is set in a high school library. Five students from completely different social groups — a “princess”, an “athlete”, a “bookworm”, a “freak” and a “criminal” — are stuck in detention (留校反省) for a whole Saturday. At first, they dislike each other and keep their distance. But as they talk and share their troubles, they begin to understand that everyone hides real struggles behind their masks. By the end of the day, they build a deep, unbreakable bond. The film teaches us not to judge others by their appearances. Class Rank Class Rank is a funny and heartwarming coming-of-age comedy. It follows two top high school students, Veronica and Bernard. Veronica is crazy about getting into Yale, while Bernard is a shy, smart boy who loves reading. When Veronica discovers she’s ranked No.2 in her class, she comes up with a crazy plan: she asks Bernard to run for the school board to change the unfair ranking system. At first, they can’t stand each other, but as they work together, they learn to respect each other’s strengths. The Croods If you like adventure and fun, The Croods is a perfect choice. It tells the story of the Crood family, who live in a cave. The family is led by Grug, who is overprotective and afraid of the outside world. But his daughter Eep is curious and brave. One day, a guy named Guy appears and leads them to leave their cave. They face many challenges on their journey. In the end, the family learns to face their fears and embrace a new life. 1. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare three different film genres. B. To analyze the character development in the films. C. To explain why teen films are popular among students. D. To recommend three teen films with meaningful themes. 2. What do both The Breakfast Club and Class Rank have in common? A. Teenagers need adults’ help to deal with their differences. B. To get what you want, you need to be better than others. C. Worries about school are the main problem for teenagers. D. Knowing others better can help correct wrong first impressions. 3. What can be inferred about Eep in The Croods? A. She disagrees with her father’s protective nature. B. She shares her father’s fear of the outside world. C. She is the one who leads the family to leave the cave. D. She prefers staying in the cave to going on adventures. B Artist Jasmine Cho paints images of both well-known and forgotten Asian Americans. But she does not use paper or canvas to create her art. She uses cookies. Cho, who is also a baker, said the sweet treats “are the perfect platform for education, activism and healing.” The 39-year-old Korean American artist calls herself a “cookie activist.” She said she believes her art comes from a feeling of not belonging when she was young. Cho has gained fans over the last several years for her detailed cookie faces. Actors Awkwafina, Daniel Dae Kim and Tamlyn Tomita are among those who have praised her cookie designs. The city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where Cho has lived since 2009, even honored her with a “Jasmine Cho Day” in 2020. Back in 2016, Cho was busy making cookies for her online bakery, Yummyholic. She decorated cookies with faces for a friend’s birthday party. The cookies received attention on social media. Soon, others wanted her cookies, too. Cho said, “It felt like a sort of superpower.” She had an “aha moment” of how to use her great power with great responsibility. Her art has taken her to interesting places. In 2019, she wrote and drew images for a children’s book, Role Models Who Look Like Me. In the last few years, she has made over 20 virtual and in-person appearances at universities, elementary schools and conferences. She also leads cookie-decorating workshops. Cho’s work highlights Asian American figures who are often overlooked, such as civil rights activist Grace Lee Boggs and diver Sammy Lee, the first Asian American man to earn Olympic gold. “Part of what keeps me going is one day, I do hope that my work maybe becomes irrelevant because everyone has access to this history and awareness of it,” she said. 4. What inspires Jasmine Cho to create cookie portraits of Asian Americans? A. Her desire to win more national awards for her art. B. Her childhood feeling of not belonging to a particular group. C. Her ambition to make Yummyholic the most popular bakery. D. The support from famous actors like Awkwafina and Daniel Dae Kim. 5. Why is Cho’s cookie art considered “a sort of superpower”? A. It can make her famous and earn her a lot of money. B. It allows her to turn a simple food into a tool for change. C. It helps her make friends with famous actors. D. It lets her travel to many interesting places. 6. What can we infer from Cho’s hope that her work “becomes irrelevant”? A. She wants to stop creating cookie art in the future. B. She believes her art will lose its value over time. C. She hopes Asian American history will be widely recognized. D. She thinks her art is not good enough to be remembered. 7. Which of the following words best describes Jasmine Cho’s personality? A. Creative and ambitious. B. Independent and cautious. C. Caring and competitive. D. Humorous and easy-going. C In recent years, China has taken the global lead in digital payments, with QR code scanning becoming an indispensable part of daily life for most people. From street vendors and small grocery stores to subway stations and shopping malls, almost every scenario accepts quick QR code payments, making China one of the most cashless societies in the world. Now, a brand-new biometric payment method — palm payment — is gaining popularity across the country, marking the next step in the evolution of cashless living. Palm payment works by identifying the unique vein patterns and palm lines of each individual, which are completely unique and hard to copy. Users only need to complete a one-time registration through relevant payment apps, linking their palm biometric data to their bank accounts or digital wallets. Once registered, they can complete a payment simply by holding their palm over a scanning device, without needing to take out a mobile phone, unlock the screen or open a payment app. This seamless process makes payment faster and more efficient than traditional QR code scanning. Major Chinese tech companies have launched their palm payment services successively, and the technology has been applied in diverse public scenarios, including Beijing’s subway lines, international airports, convenience stores, restaurants and community shops. Many users speak highly of it, saying it saves a great deal of time in daily commutes and shopping, especially during peak hours when taking public transport. However, just like any new biometric technology, palm payment has also sparked public concerns, with privacy and data security being the top ones. Some people worry that their personal biometric data may be leaked or used without permission. In response, the tech companies state that palm vein data is stored locally on the scanning devices rather than on cloud servers, and it is protected by advanced encryption technology. They also claim that palm payment is more secure than fingerprint recognition and passwords, as palm vein patterns are extremely difficult to forge. It’s worth noting that palm payment is not meant to replace QR code payments. QR code scanning is still favored for its low cost, easy operation and wide coverage, and it will remain a mainstream payment method for a long time. Palm payment, on the other hand, provides a more convenient alternative for users, enriching the choices of cashless payments. As technology keeps advancing, these innovative payment methods will continue to shape and simplify our daily lives. 8. What makes palm payment different from QR code payment according to the passage? A. It is accepted by more shopping malls. B. It requires no mobile phone during payment. C. It is cheaper for users to make daily payments. D. It is easier to promote around the world. 9. What can we infer from the passage? A. Palm payment will take the place of QR code payment soon. B. Palm payment has the lowest security risk among all payment ways. C. Tech companies haven’t taken measures to protect users’ palm data. D. Both palm payment and QR code payment will coexist in daily life. 10. What is the author’s attitude toward palm payment? A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested. 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Rise of Cashless Societies: A Global Trend B. Privacy Concerns: The Dark Side of Biometric Technology C. Palm Payment: A Convenient New Step in Cashless Living D. Palm Payment vs. QR Code Payments: Which is Better? D Have you ever wondered why round logos make you feel calm, while sharp, triangular (三角形的) signs often feel warning or exciting? This is the psychology of shapes: a growing field that studies how simple forms influence our emotions, decisions, and daily perceptions without us even noticing. Scientists have found that our brains are wired to connect shapes with certain feelings instinctively (本能地). Circles, with no corners and smooth curves, are usually linked to peace, unity, and safety. They feel soft and friendly — think of smiley faces, social media icons, and many brand symbols. Squares and rectangles, with straight lines and right angles, stand for order, stability, and trust. We see them in banks, office buildings, and serious apps because they feel reliable and organized. Triangles are more dynamic. Upward-pointing triangles suggest energy, growth, and ambition; they are often used in logos for sports and technology. Downward-pointing triangles can feel dangerous or uncertain, so they appear in warning signs. In general, curved shapes tend to be seen as positive and gentle, while sharp shapes feel more intense, aggressive, or urgent. This psychology is widely used in design, advertising, and product making. A company may use a circle to seem warm or a square to seem professional. Road signs use shapes to send messages quickly: round for rules, triangular for warnings, square for information. Some people ask if these feelings are universal or learned. Studies suggest basic connections are similar across cultures, but experience and culture can also shape our opinions. Either way, shapes are powerful tools that quietly shape how we see the world every day. 12. Which of the following is TRUE about circles according to the text? A. They represent order and reliability. B. They are often used in warning signs. C. They are connected with calm and positive feelings. D. They have sharp angles and strong visual influence. 13. What does the underlined word “dynamic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Full of energy and change. B. Slow and peaceful. C. Simple and common. D. Dangerous and serious. 14. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Shape psychology only works in Western cultures. B. All people react to shapes in exactly the same way. C. Both nature and culture affect how we feel about shapes. D. Education decides our understanding of geometric symbols. 15. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach readers how to design logos using shapes. B. To show cultural differences in understanding geometric forms. C. To compare different shapes used in international advertising. D. To explain how shapes influence human emotions and perceptions. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Don’t Ignore Heart Health for Young People The sudden death of renowned online tutor highlights heart health risks. Experts warn of a rising threat to younger generations. Some young people think they are too young to have heart problems. Many young people ignore small signs of heart problems because they think illness is impossible for them. ___16___ ___17___ A recent survey shows that over 60% of young people often stay up late, eat fast food and lack exercise. These bad habits slowly harm their hearts. For example, staying up late disrupts the body’s circadian rhythm, increasing the heart’s burden. Long- term fast food consumption leads to high fat and high sugar intake, which may cause high blood pressure. Young people should pay attention to common symptoms like chest pain, fatigue and shortness of breath. Don’t brush off these signs as “just tiredness”. ___18___ Even a small discomfort should not be taken lightly. ___19___ Doing 30 minutes of moderate exercise like running, jumping rope or playing badminton every day can strengthen the heart. A balanced diet is also key — add more fruits, vegetables and whole grains to your meals instead of junk food. Developing good habits is the best way to protect your heart. Heart health is not a temporary concern but a lifelong task. Young people are the backbone of families and society, and a healthy heart is the foundation of a vibrant life. ___20___ Only by doing so can we stay away from heart diseases and embrace a healthy and beautiful life. A. Therefore, it’s vital to understand the harm of bad habits. B. Ignoring these symptoms may lead to serious heart diseases. C. Here are practical steps we can take to keep our hearts strong. D. In short, take heart health seriously and keep healthy living habits. E. Many young people are becoming more aware of health issues recently. F. Poor living habits are the main cause of heart problems among the youth. G. However, the reality is that heart problems are no longer limited to the elderly. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I was at the airport, waiting for my delayed flight, feeling completely ___21___ in the sea of strangers. Recently, I’d been ___22___ a string of problems and was on the edge of ___23___. At one point, I ___24___ it was probably a good idea to have someone to give me a warm hug when I landed, so I ___25___ my mother. After I hung up the phone, I just started ___26___. A lady with her two little kids sat across from me and noticed I was ___27___. She asked if I was okay, and I said: “No, not really”. She told me that if I wanted to talk, she would ___28___. Her care and concern for me, a complete stranger, was a huge ___29___. As a man, I’m used to being ____30____ at for showing vulnerability (脆弱) like that. After a little while, she said she had to catch her ____31____. I thanked her again and said goodbye. But this wonderful woman wasn’t done yet. Despite having to ____32____ two kids when it was already time to check in, she ____33____ a few minutes later with a small bag of M& Ms chocolate for me. “I know it won’t ____34____ your problem but hopefully it helps.” she said. Maybe it’s not the biggest gesture, but her kindness really made a(n) ____35____ to my awful, tiring day. 21. A. separated B. lost C. trapped D. involved 22. A. addressing B. experiencing C. examining D. adjusting 23. A. failure B. conflict C. collapse D. defeat 24. A. noticed B. predicted C. expected D. decided 25. A. called B. visited C. texted D. missed 26. A. wandering B. crying C. talking D. complaining 27. A. upset B. injured C. annoyed D. excited 28. A. answer B. reply C. listen D. understand 29. A. surprise B. pleasure C. courage D. comfort 30. A. laughed B. pointed C. stared D. shouted 31. A. drive B. train C. flight D. walk 32. A. control B. watch C. organize D. manage 33. A. stepped away B. came back C. turned around D. showed up 34. A. identify B. change C. fix D. analyze 35. A. difference B. improvement C. impression D. promise 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After 24 days in theaters, Chinese wuxia film Blades of the Guardians: Wind Rises in the Desert ____36____ (reach) 1.3 billion yuan at the Chinese mainland box office last week, ____37____ expectations of many people. The film, ____38____ (adapt) from a popular comic, tells the story of a group of warriors ____39____ protect travelers in the desert during the Sui Dynasty. It ____40____ (win) high praise from both critics and audiences since its release. Many viewers say it is the realistic fight scenes and desert scenery ____41____ make the film special. ____42____ the story is simple, the director has created a world that feels both ancient and alive. The box office success shows ____43____ growing interest in traditional Chinese culture among young people. It also proves that wuxia films still have great appeal today. ____44____ (surprising), it has kept a steady operation, making it one of the top ____45____ (perform) of the holiday season. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展主题为“My Way to Relax”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的常见压力来源（如学习、生活）； 2.你放松自己的具体方式； 3.你的感受与收获。 要求： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，行文连贯。 My Way to Relax __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. On March 14, Fu Tingxiu, a member of the Longyou County Red Cross Loyalty Rescue Team, was driving home after a skills competition. It was a little cold that afternoon, and there were not many people on the road. All of a sudden, he saw an old man standing alone by the side of the road. The old man walked back and forth slowly, his face full of confusion, and he could not speak a complete sentence clearly when he mumbled to himself. Fu felt he must be in trouble, so he stopped his car at once and walked quickly to help him. Fu gently helped the old man into his warm car first, hoping to make him feel better. He asked the old man softly about his name, address and family, but the old man could only say a few unclear words. Fu tried many times, but he still got no useful information. He soon understood that the old man was lost and couldn’t find his way back home. Without any hesitation, Fu decided to take him to the nearest police station, for he knew the police could help find the old man’s family. When they got to the police station, Fu told the police officers everything he had seen on the road and what he had tried to do. The police thanked Fu for his kindness and immediately checked their missing person records to look for the old man’s family. They then told Fu that the old man was 83 years old, who had left his home alone that morning and lost his way soon after. At that time, the old man’s family had been looking for him everywhere for hours. They were extremely worried and kept calling the police for help, not knowing that their old family member was now safe at the police station with the warm help of a kind stranger like Fu. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Minutes later, a tearful woman rushed into the police station. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The police officer told the woman that Fu had found her father on the cold road. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $