陕西省宝鸡高新第二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语期中诊断检测

宝鸡高新第二中学 2025-2026-2八年级英语期中诊断检测 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点 (A或B)。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。 1. A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 2. A. On a boat. B. On a train. C. On the farm. 3. A. Since June 3rd. B. Since June 13th. C. Since June 30th. 4. A. In Germany. B. In Italy. C. In Austria. 5. A. 3 years. B. 15 years. C. 18 years. 6. A. Not good. B. Good. C. Terrible. 7. A. Helpful. B. Friendly. C. Patient. 8. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 9. A. Because he had a bad cold. B. Because he lost his watch. C. Because he didn’t win the game. 10. A. The boy failed his math test. B. The boy wanted to give up. C. The mother got very angry. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever C. He has a toothache. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What time did the students set out for the Modern Farm? A. At 6:15 a.m. B. At 6:45 a.m. C. At 7:15 a.m. 14. Who showed the students around the farm? A. Their teacher. B. A student C. A farmer. 15. How many places did the students visit in all? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) Problems Should Shouldn’t Be tired Go to bed 16. ________ Go out at night; study Be stressed out Listen to music 17. ________ too hard Have a headache 18. ________ and have a good rest Something wrong with eyes Go to see the 19. ________ Stay at home and watch TV Have a sore throat Drink some hot tea with honey 20. ________ too loudly 第二部分 (笔试共90分) III. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a ____1____. It was my first year at a ____2____ school.I didn’t know ____3____. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt ____4____. I could not talk to anyone about my ____5____, even my parents. And I did not want them to ____6____ me. One day, my classmates were playing happily with their friends, ____7____ I just sat in silence. At that moment, a girl passed by and looked at ____8____ with a smile. I didn’t know ____9____ she was, but I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel ____10____. It was like a hidden treasure. That smile ____11____ my life. I started to communicate with the other ____12____. Day by day, I learnt to trust and join them. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. I never ____13____ that day. Later, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not ____14____! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might ____15____ be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 1. A. hug B. smile C. card D. letter 2. A. big B. old C. new D. small 3. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 4. A. lonely B. excited C. comfortable D. relaxed 5. A. plans B. feelings C. opinions D. problems 6. A. worry about B. depend on C. shout at D. take care of 7. A. but B. and C. because D. so 8. A. you B. her C. me D. him 9. A. where B. what C. how D. who 10. A. proud B. warm C. free D. nervous 11. A. destroyed B. challenged C. changed D. broke 12. A. teachers B. parents C. workers D. students 13. A. reminded B. forgot C. noticed D. described 14. A. remember B. express C. believe D. understand 15. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. Getting angry is not a natured (本性的) way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three: ★Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. ★Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. ★Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and somewhere else. Try to laugh! 16. The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ________. A. lose your job B. get ill very easily C. lose weight easily D. lose your friends 17. Which tip in the book can help us to control anger? A. To eat more snacks when angry. B. To walk away from the problem and try to laugh. C. To stay in the same place and think about the problem. D. To tell your friends how angry you are all the time. 18. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How to keep a record. B. How to keep cool when you get angry. C. When to stop getting angry. D. How to use the book. B Fang Xiaofen has taught martial arts (武术) in France for over 30 years. She hopes to help more young French people understand martial arts. Fang, born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, started learning martial arts with her father at the age of 6. She moved to France with her parents at the age of 20, but she never gave up her love for martial arts. She practiced a lot, joining clubs and getting better at martial arts. Also, she took part in different French martial arts competitions. Later in 2011, Fang became a coach of the French international martial arts team, a role that allowed her to share her love and knowledge with young athletes. Now, Fang runs several martial arts clubs with more than 200 students. Her students work in different jobs during the weekday, but on weekends, they get together at the martial arts clubs. In 2018, Fang invited some students of her club to visit her hometown. Besides learning about martial arts, they tried local food and visited Wenzhou Museum. They even bought traditional crafts (手工艺品) as gifts for their friends. Fang was happy to see her students like the trip. This trip made them closer as a team and helped them enjoy China’s old stories and ways of life. Recently, Fang and her daughter took part in an event at Wenzhou University. Her daughter is also a martial arts lover. “Perhaps one day, my daughter, my club students and I will all appear together in the arena. And we can get good results in the competitions. I look forward to taking part in competitions with my students even when I’m 60,” Fang said. 19. What has Fang Xiaofen taught young people in France? A. Paper-cuts. B. Clay art. C. Martial arts. D. Sugar painting. 20. What did Fang Xiaofen do after moving to France? A. She stopped practicing martial arts. B. She watched martial arts competitions. C. She became a coach soon after moving. D. She joined clubs and took part in competitions. 21. What did Fang Xiaofen and her students do during their visit to Wenzhou? ①They learned something about martial arts. ②They tried local food. ③They visited Wenzhou Museum. ④They learned to make traditional crafts. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ C He Jing has become the first Chinese woman to climb all 14 of the world’s mountains over 8, 000 metres without supplemental oxygen (辅助氧气). She finished her journey at the 8, 027-metre Mount Shishapangma in Xizang on October 9th, 2024. Born in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, He Jing didn’t see a mountain until she was 18. In 2012, she climbed her first snow mountain, Mount Siguniang in Sichuan Province. From then on, she climbed nearly every snow mountain in China. Her first 8,000-metre summit (登顶) came in 2016 when she climbed Cho Oyu. “After Cho Oyu, I felt strong enough to try without oxygen,” He Jing said. He Jing began her oxygen-free climbing journey in 2017. She reached the summit of Manaslu that year. She followed it with Makalu in 2018, Annapurna in 2019, Dhaulagiri in 2021, Qomolangma, Lhotse, K2, and Broad Peak in 2022, then Kanchenjunga, Nanga Parbat, Gasherbrum II, and Gasherbrum I in 2023. Mount Shishapangma was the final mountain in this amazing challenge. In 2024, He Jing had a dream to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north side. “Next year marks the 50th anniversary (周年) of the first Chinese woman to summit Mount Qomolangma. In 1975, China’s Pan Duo became the first woman in the world to summit from the north side. I want to do something to honor her,” she said. On May 24, 2025, He Jing achieved her dream. 22. When did He Jing complete her journey to climb all 14 of the world’s mountains over 8, 000 metres? A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2022. D. In 2024. 23. Which mountain was He Jing’s first 8, 000-metre summit? A. Mount Siguniang. B. Cho Oyu. C. Manaslu. D. Mount Shishapangma. 24. Why does He Jing want to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north side? A. To challenge this amazing mountain. B. To hold a special anniversary. C. To honor a Chinese woman, Pan Duo. D. To begin an oxygen-free climbing. 25. What can you mainly learn from the passage? A. He Jing’s mountain-climbing experiences. B. All the 14 mountains in the world over 8, 000 metres. C. How to climb mountains without supplemental oxygen. D. The positions of different mountains in every province. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) The Feelings Wheel From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. ____26____ Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. ____27____ Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the centre. This can help you get clear about what you’re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. ____28____ There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. ____29____ Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list-you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. ____30____ Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! A. Be in touch with yourself. B. Start from the inside and move out. C. Write down the things that need to get done. D. Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy. E. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. F. Always ask others for help when you feel stressed. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语，用单词或短语完成下列句子 (共5小题，计10分) 31. 我弟弟昨天喉咙痛。 My brother ________ yesterday. 32. 你为什么不坐下来和你爸爸沟通呢？ Why don’t you sit down and ________ your father? 33. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何其他山都高。 Qomolangma is higher than ________ in the world. 34. 我妈妈允许我周末和朋友出去。 My mother ________ go out with my friends on weekends. 35. 我们应该勇敢面对困难。 We should ________ the difficulties bravely. Ⅵ. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节 (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。 I have a good friend called Mike. He is very outgoing and friendly. He likes doing sports very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after school. He thinks doing sports is good ____36____ his health. He is good ____37____ playing the guitar, too. Mike works hard at school. He listens to the teachers carefully ____38____ class. He always tries his best ____39____ finish homework on time. He is ready to help others. All the teachers and students like him very much. I am happy to have ____40____ good friend like him. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，计10分) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 relax, play, come, skill, experience, activity, successful, and, a (an), as Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are ____41____ and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new ____42____. David Smith is a student, ____43____ one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual ____44____, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher is ____45____ writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our ____46____ at the camp.” Back to school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it ____47____ out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and ____48____ a result, David has become a successful young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and ____49____. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time ____50____ volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.” VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is truly rich and full. There are all kinds of ancient and modern ways to keep our bodies fit. One of the most wonderful is Baduanjin (八段锦), which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises that have been helping people stay healthy for hundreds of years. Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong (a system of deep-breathing exercises). It is famous for its health benefits. This qigong style is mainly about breathing by taking slow, deep breaths, and helping relax our body and calm the mind. There are lots of good things about practicing Baduanjin, such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping a good mental state and reducing (减少) stress. So people of all ages and fitness levels can practice it. Whether in the park or at one’s home, Baduanjin provides gentle and effective (有效的) care for both body and mind. 51. What is Baduanjin also called? It is also called ____________________. 52. What is Baduanjin famous for? It is famous for its ___________________. 53. How does Baduanjin improve both physical and mental health? It improves both physical and mental health by ___________________. 54. What are the good things of practicing Baduanjin? (List at least two.) ___________________________________. 55. What kind of sports activities do you have in your daily life? (The answer should be in no more than 8 words. ) ___________________________________. VIII. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) A: Hi, you look sad. ______56______? B: I argued with my best friend. A: ______57______? B: Because he copied my homework. A: Oh, that’s bad. ______58______? B: I don’t know. He doesn’t talk to me. A: ______59______. Maybe he is sorry. B: That’s a good idea. A: ______60______. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 健康是高质量生活的根本，是人类一个永恒的话题。如何在高度紧张的学习生活中保持健康的体魄尤其重要。请根据内容提示以“Healthy Lifestyle”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的作文。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 1. 拥有良好的健康可以更好地工作和学习，迎接更多挑战（challenge）； 2. 保持健康有很多种方式，如健康均衡的饮食习惯，多吃蔬菜水果；多锻炼，摆脱不良生活习惯；保持快乐积极的心情，缓解来自学习和工作的压力等。 Healthy Lifestyle Living a healthy lifestyle can have an effect on both our work and life. We can have more energy to face challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 宝鸡高新第二中学 2025-2026-2八年级英语期中诊断检测 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点 (A或B)。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。 1. A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 2. A. On a boat. B. On a train. C. On the farm. 3. A. Since June 3rd. B. Since June 13th. C. Since June 30th. 4. A. In Germany. B. In Italy. C. In Austria. 5. A. 3 years. B. 15 years. C. 18 years. 6. A. Not good. B. Good. C. Terrible. 7. A. Helpful. B. Friendly. C. Patient. 8. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 9. A. Because he had a bad cold. B. Because he lost his watch. C. Because he didn’t win the game. 10. A. The boy failed his math test. B. The boy wanted to give up. C. The mother got very angry. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever C. He has a toothache. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What time did the students set out for the Modern Farm? A. At 6:15 a.m. B. At 6:45 a.m. C. At 7:15 a.m. 14. Who showed the students around the farm? A. Their teacher. B. A student C. A farmer. 15. How many places did the students visit in all? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) Problems Should Shouldn’t Be tired Go to bed 16. ________ Go out at night; study Be stressed out Listen to music 17. ________ too hard Have a headache 18. ________ and have a good rest Something wrong with eyes Go to see the 19. ________ Stay at home and watch TV Have a sore throat Drink some hot tea with honey 20. ________ too loudly 第二部分 (笔试共90分) III. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B B 【19~21题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. A C 【22~25题答案】 【答案】22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. E 29. C 30. A V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语，用单词或短语完成下列句子 (共5小题，计10分) 【31题答案】 【答案】had a sore throat 【32题答案】 【答案】communicate with##talk with 【33题答案】 【答案】any other mountain 【34题答案】 【答案】allows me to 【35题答案】 【答案】face Ⅵ. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节 (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. for 37. at 38. in 39. to 40. a 第二节：用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，计10分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. relaxing 42. skills 43. and 44. activities 45. a 46. experiences 47. came 48. as 49. success 50. playing VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)。 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Eight Pieces of Brocade 52. health benefits 53. using special breathing skills 54. Improving physical fitness and getting better sleep 55. I often run and play basketball VIII. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/What happened to you 57. Why did you argue with him/Why did that happen 58. What are you going to do 59. You should talk to him/You can write him a letter/You should call him 60. Hope things work out/I hope you two can be friends again 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】参考范文 Healthy Lifestyle Living a healthy lifestyle can have an effect on both our work and life. We can have more energy to face challenges. Although everyone hopes to have a strong body, some people don’t know how to stay healthy. Here are some tips to keep healthy. Good eating habits play an important part in staying healthy. Fruit and vegetables are necessary, because they are good for your health. At the same time, keeping a balanced and regular diet is also important. Besides, exercising is also a useful way to keep healthy. Last but not least, being in a good mood is a good way to deal with the pressure from study and work. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $