精品解析：甘肃省武威第二十三中学2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试试卷 九年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试试卷 九年级英语 （满分：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟） Ⅰ. 听力理解（分 4 小节，共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） （注：听力部分为音频题，此处仅保留题干框架，实际考试需结合录音作答） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I believe you can. B. Don't do that. C. Glad to hear that. 7. A. The beach. B. Yes, I did. C. OK, let's go. 8. A. Of course. B. For two days. C. Have a good trip. 9. A. Tea. B. Grapes. C. White. 10. A. I was taking a shower. B. I did my homework. C. I'll go soon. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What will Judy do on Sunday? A. Go swimming. B. Watch a movie. C. Do her homework. 12. Why does Cindy come here? A. To borrow Mike's car. B. To celebrate Mike's birthday. C. To return Mike's toy car. 13. How soon will Jimmy get home? A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes. 14. Where did Lily go yesterday? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The cinema. 15. When will they have a math exam? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How can you get to the museum? A. Go along a beach. B. Go along a bridge. C. Go along a shopping street. 17. How many hours will the museum open a day on weekends? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 18. What should you do before you get into the museum? A. Spend some money. B. Show your ID card. C. Come in a group. 19. What can you do when you go into the museum? A. Run. B. Talk aloud. C. Take pictures. 20. Who might the speaker be? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice. A. an; / B. a; an C. a; the D. an; an 2. This is Tom’s medicine. ________is over there. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself 3. Thanks to your help, we finished the ________ on time. A. passport B. method C. task D. telephone 4. We live near a big supermarket, so it’s very ________ for us to do some shopping. A. noisy B. boring C. convenient D. crazy 5. Every child should be educated to make use of their time ________. A. wisely B. politely C. widely D. normally 6. When I saw that old man, he ________in his field. A. worked B. was working C. has worked D. will work 7. Don’t forget to ________ the lights when they are not in use! A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off 8. You can take ____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother. A. both B. none C. either D. neither 9. I really admire those volunteers ________ can offer to help people in trouble. A. who B. which C. what D. whom 10. —Look! Some people are running the red lights. —We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. because 11. —Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headteacher. —No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t 12. There are __________ flowers in the square during National Day. A. million of B. millions of C. two millions D. two millions of 13. His hometown ________ a lot in the past five years. A. changes B. has changed C. change D. will change 14. —I wonder if they ________ to the birthday party. —I think they will come if they ________ free. A. will come; are B. come; are C. will come; will be D. come; will 15. Don’t give up. ________. So keep on practicing, and you’ll make great progress. A. It's a piece of cake B. It serves you right C. Use it or lose it D. Practice makes perfect 16. —So kind of you to give me a ride to the station. — ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. You are right D. My pleasure 17. There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A. is B. have C. used to be D. used to being 18. —Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group. A. Germany; Germen B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans D. German; Germany 19. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Yes. It will leave in twenty minutes. A. where is the train to Shanghai B. where the train to Shanghai is C. when the train to Shanghai will leave D. when will the train to Shanghai leave 20. Which of the following signs will you probably see near a school? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story ____21____. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I dislike him.” The grandfather said, “Don’t say that, my dear. When I was a boy, sometimes I also ____22____ others because of what they did.” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers in my heart. One is good and kind to others around him. All the people are his ____23____. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the ____24____ thing can make him angry. He fights with others all the time, and for no reason. He never cares about others ____25____ he always hates them. It’s difficult to live with these two tigers in my heart. They ____26____ try to win and control me.” The boy ____27____ his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “____28____ tiger controls you for so many years?” The old man said slowly, “The one that is ____29____ well by me. I always feed the good and kind tiger.” “Oh, I see.” The boy thought for a while and said. “You are _____30_____ to show your kindness to others all the time. Because of that, you never hate them and get angry.” 21. A. angrily B. excitedly C. slowly D. hopefully 22. A. found B. hated C. expected D. helped 23. A. friends B. teachers C. leaders D. members 24. A. busiest B. hardest C. biggest D. smallest 25. A. but B. unless C. because D. though 26. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 27. A. broke into B. got into C. looked into D. turned into 28. A. What B. Which C. When D. Where 29. A. fed B. done C. played D. worked 30. A. interested B. important C. surprised D. ready Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Today Linda had an interesting Chinese class. She learned many idioms (成语) which told valuable lessons. Among them, Linda deeply remembered Cheng Men Li Xue. So she wrote the story in her diary. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a great person named Yang Shi. He took a great interest in studying. In his free time, he either read books or visited teachers with his friends to gain knowledge. Yang Shi and his classmate once went to visit their teacher, Cheng Yi. However, the teacher was taking a nap when they arrived. It was snowing. They quietly stood at the gate, waiting for their teacher for fear that they would disturb (打扰) him. When the teacher woke up, the snow almost covered their feet. The teacher was moved by their action. This story teaches me a valuable lesson about learning and the importance of respecting others. I must have the spirit to keep going and never give up halfway in the learning process. 阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填 A、错误填 B。 31. Linda thought the Chinese class was boring. 32. Linda wrote the story in her diary. 33. Yang Shi especially liked to make new friends. 34. Yang Shi waited for his teacher at the gate. 35. The story tells us we should respect others and keep learning. B Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University. "It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness," said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill. In this study, Cohen's interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often. 36. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study? A. People talked about their feelings every day. B. People were kept alone for six days. C. People were given colds by doctors. D. People were made to feel unhappy. 37. What did the study find? A. People who felt happy never got ill. B. People's feelings didn't influence their health. C. People with good feelings became ill more easily. D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses. 38. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness? A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping. 39. This passage is a/an . A. advertisement B. newspaper report C. story D. scientist's diary 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. Smiles can fight colds B. Cause of colds found C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 make like spread put bring require symbol light country different The Dragon Dance is a kind of traditional dance in China. It has been ____41____all over China and the whole world. Now it is a ____42____in Chinese culture. Dragons were usually ____43____of wood and cloth. However, in modern times, dragons are much ____44____than before because they are made of materials like plastics. The length of dragons can be ____45____and people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will ____46____. A small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it ____47____great human power, much money and special skills. The Dragon Dance appeared during the Han Dynasty. During the Song Dynasty, it became a popular activity ____48____the Lion Dance. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to ____49____on a show in Beijing. The emperors of ancient China spoke highly of it, and they considered themselves as the dragons. In many Asian ____50____, it’s usually celebrated in January or February. People can often see it during some important festivals. It means bringing good luck in the coming year. Ⅵ. 口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） （Li Hua is talking with his father about the Great Wall. A is for Li Hua; B is for his father.） A: Dad, how much do you know about the Great Wall? B: _____51_____The Great Wall is a famous building with a history of over 2,000 years. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year. A: Is that so? _____52_____ B: Yes. And many of them are well-known parts, such as Badaling and Mutianyu. A: _____53_____ B: There are many interesting facts about it. Among them, the total length is very long and it was once used to keep the country safe. _____54_____ A: Anything else? B: Sorry. That's all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Stories of the Great Wall. _____55_____ A: Thanks. I'll read it. A. Just a little. B. What about some interesting facts? C. I don't know it at all. D. Are there any famous parts? E. They're the most important reasons why it's so famous. F. It's a book which introduces the Great Wall well. G. Yes, I know a lot about the Great Wall. Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. When spring comes, ________ (leaf) and flowers begin to show their beauty to nature. 57. Sandy can sing as ________ (good) as Wendy. 58. If he ________ (not warn) me of this danger, I will be in danger. 59. Look at the man! He is in white. He is ________ (probable) a doctor. 60. There are many famous ________ (history) places in Xi’an. 61. Many things ________ (make) in China are popular in foreign countries. 62. Grandpa is in his ________ (sixty), but he is still willing to learn a new foreign language. 63. Fish will die ________ (with) air or water. 64. Help ________（you） to some fruit, children. 65. Personal information must ________ (protect) carefully with AI technology. Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共 5 小题；每空 1 分，满分 10 分）（每空限填一词） 66. 他借那本杂志多久了？ How ________ has he ________ the magazine? 67. 学习是一段终身的旅程，它每天都给我们带来一些新的东西。 Learning is a lifelong journey, which brings ________ to us every day. 68. 你列购物清单的时候，别把牛奶给忘了。 When you make the shopping list, don’t ________ ________ the milk. 69. 潍坊国际风筝节在春天举办。 Weifang International Kite Festival ________in spring. 70. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。 Together, our actions can lead to a ________ ________. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分 10 分） 71. 4月 23 日是世界读书日，你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading”为题写一篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。 内容要点：1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野 (open one’s eyes)…… 2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读…… 3. 针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。 注意：1. 词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。 Enjoy Reading Reading has become a part of our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中考试试卷 九年级英语 （满分：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟） Ⅰ. 听力理解（分 4 小节，共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） （注：听力部分为音频题，此处仅保留题干框架，实际考试需结合录音作答） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I believe you can. B. Don't do that. C. Glad to hear that. 7. A. The beach. B. Yes, I did. C. OK, let's go. 8. A. Of course. B. For two days. C. Have a good trip. 9. A. Tea. B. Grapes. C. White. 10. A. I was taking a shower. B. I did my homework. C. I'll go soon. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What will Judy do on Sunday? A. Go swimming. B. Watch a movie. C. Do her homework. 12. Why does Cindy come here? A. To borrow Mike's car. B. To celebrate Mike's birthday. C. To return Mike's toy car. 13. How soon will Jimmy get home? A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes. 14. Where did Lily go yesterday? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The cinema. 15. When will they have a math exam? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How can you get to the museum? A. Go along a beach. B. Go along a bridge. C. Go along a shopping street. 17. How many hours will the museum open a day on weekends? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 18. What should you do before you get into the museum? A. Spend some money. B. Show your ID card. C. Come in a group. 19. What can you do when you go into the museum? A. Run. B. Talk aloud. C. Take pictures. 20. Who might the speaker be? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice. A. an; / B. a; an C. a; the D. an; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：对于怀特先生获得那样有用的建议是一个不一般的机会。根据句意可知第一个空是表示类别，所以用不定冠词，因为unusual以元音因素开头，故用an. advice，不可数名词，不用冠词，故选A。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 2. This is Tom’s medicine. ________is over there. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是汤姆的药。她的药在那边。 She她；Her她的；Hers她的；Herself她自己。根据“This is Tom’s medicine.”可知语境是关于药物的归属，空格处作主语且后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词hers相当于her medicine。 3. Thanks to your help, we finished the ________ on time. A. passport B. method C. task D. telephone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了你的帮助，我们按时完成了任务。 考查名词辨析。passport护照；method方法；task任务；telephone电话。根据“finished the ... on time”可知，是指按时完成任务。故选C。 4. We live near a big supermarket, so it’s very ________ for us to do some shopping. A. noisy B. boring C. convenient D. crazy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们住在大超市旁边，所以去购物非常方便。 考查形容词词义辨析。noisy喧闹的；boring无聊的；convenient方便的；crazy疯狂的。根据空前的“We live near a big supermarket”可知，此处表示的是购物非常方便。故选C。 5. Every child should be educated to make use of their time ________. A. wisely B. politely C. widely D. normally 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个孩子都应该被教育明智地使用自己的时间。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；widely广泛地；normally正常地。根据“Every child should be educated”可知，被教育明智地利用时间符合语境。故选A。 6. When I saw that old man, he ________in his field. A. worked B. was working C. has worked D. will work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我看到那位老人时，他正在田里干活。 根据时间状语从句“When I saw that old man”中的谓语动词“saw”可知，本句描述的是过去发生的事情。由于主句表示在过去该时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+现在分词”。主语为“he”，助动词应使用was，动词work应用其现在分词形式working。应填was working。 7. Don’t forget to ________ the lights when they are not in use! A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你不用灯的时候别忘了关掉它们！ turn up调高；turn on打开；turn down调低；turn off关掉。根据“when they are not in use”可知，灯在不使用的时候应该被关掉，应填turn off。 8. You can take ____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother. A. both B. none C. either D. neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以选择这两个玩具车中的任意一个，另一个留给你哥哥。 考查不定代词。both“两者都”；none “什么也没有”；either“两者中的一个”； neither“两者都不”。根据句中提到了共有两个玩具车，以及“另一个”留给哥哥，可知你可以选择其中一个。故选C。 9. I really admire those volunteers ________ can offer to help people in trouble. A. who B. which C. what D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真的很佩服那些能主动帮助有困难的人的志愿者。 who谁（主格）；which哪一个（指物）；what什么，不引导定语从句；whom谁（宾格）。先行词those volunteers指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导。 10. —Look! Some people are running the red lights. —We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，一些人正在闯红灯。——虽然其他人在违反规则，但我们应该等。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；although尽管；because因为。根据“We should wait”和“others are breaking the rule”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 11. —Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headteacher. —No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！门口的那个男人一定是我们的校长。——不，不可能是他。他现在正在办公室开会。 must表示肯定推测，意为“一定”；can’t表示否定推测，意为“不可能”；mustn’t意为“禁止”。根据语境可知第一空表示肯定推测，用must，认为男人一定是校长；根据“He is having a meeting in the office now”可知第二空表示否定推测，用can’t。故选A。 12. There are __________ flowers in the square during National Day. A. million of B. millions of C. two millions D. two millions of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：国庆日广场内有成千上万的鲜花。 million“百万”的用法是：如果前面有具体的数字，就不能用复数，也不能加of；如果没有具体数字，就要用复数，并跟of。所以本题选B。 13. His hometown ________ a lot in the past five years. A. changes B. has changed C. change D. will change 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，他的家乡发生了很大的变化。 考查时态。根据时间状语“in the past five years”可知，时态用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选B。 14. —I wonder if they ________ to the birthday party. —I think they will come if they ________ free. A. will come; are B. come; are C. will come; will be D. come; will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道他们是否会来参加生日聚会。——我认为如果他们有空的话他们会来的。 根据题干，第一空wonder后的if表示“是否”，宾语从句描述将来动作，用一般将来时will come；第二空if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时are free。 15. Don’t give up. ________. So keep on practicing, and you’ll make great progress. A. It's a piece of cake B. It serves you right C. Use it or lose it D. Practice makes perfect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要放弃。熟能生巧。所以坚持练习，你就会取得巨大的进步。 It's a piece of cake小菜一碟；It serves you right你罪有应得；Use it or lose it不用则废；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“So keep on practicing, and you’ll make great progress.”可知，此处强调通过坚持练习取得进步，与“熟能生巧”的含义相符。 16. —So kind of you to give me a ride to the station. — ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. You are right D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你捎我去车站真是太好了！——别客气，这是我的荣幸。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind不要紧；You are right你是对的；My pleasure别客气，这是我的荣幸。英文回答时回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。根据上文“give me a ride to the station捎我去车站”可以推测，“别客气，这是我的荣幸”符合语境。故选D。 17. There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A. is B. have C. used to be D. used to being 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里曾经有很多树，但是现在它变成了沙漠。used to do sth过去常常做某事，现在不做了；根据but now此处表示与现在对比，表示过去，现在是沙漠，过去有很多树。根据句型there be表示存在，故用used to be，故选C。 18. —Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group. A. Germany; Germen B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans D. German; Germany 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——游客都来自德国吗？——不，团里只有5个德国人。 考查专有名词辨析。Germany德国；German德国人，其复数形式为Germans。根据空前“Are the visitors all from”可知，空处应是国家的名称Germany，德国；5个德国人：five Germans，名词应用复数形式。故选B。 19. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Yes. It will leave in twenty minutes. A. where is the train to Shanghai B. where the train to Shanghai is C. when the train to Shanghai will leave D. when will the train to Shanghai leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道去上海的火车什么时候开吗？——是的。它将在二十分钟后离开。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句语序应是陈述语序，即：主语+谓语，所以排除A、D；根据答语“It will leave in twenty minutes.”可知，问的是时间，所以特殊疑问词应用when，排除B，故选C。 20. Which of the following signs will you probably see near a school? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下这些标志中，你可能会在学校附近看到哪一个？ A是禁止触摸；B是高压危险；C是禁止用水；D是注意儿童。根据常识可知，在学校附近最有可能看到的是“注意儿童”的标志。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story ____21____. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I dislike him.” The grandfather said, “Don’t say that, my dear. When I was a boy, sometimes I also ____22____ others because of what they did.” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers in my heart. One is good and kind to others around him. All the people are his ____23____. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the ____24____ thing can make him angry. He fights with others all the time, and for no reason. He never cares about others ____25____ he always hates them. It’s difficult to live with these two tigers in my heart. They ____26____ try to win and control me.” The boy ____27____ his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “____28____ tiger controls you for so many years?” The old man said slowly, “The one that is ____29____ well by me. I always feed the good and kind tiger.” “Oh, I see.” The boy thought for a while and said. “You are _____30_____ to show your kindness to others all the time. Because of that, you never hate them and get angry.” 21. A. angrily B. excitedly C. slowly D. hopefully 22. A. found B. hated C. expected D. helped 23. A. friends B. teachers C. leaders D. members 24. A. busiest B. hardest C. biggest D. smallest 25. A. but B. unless C. because D. though 26. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 27. A. broke into B. got into C. looked into D. turned into 28. A. What B. Which C. When D. Where 29. A. fed B. done C. played D. worked 30. A. interested B. important C. surprised D. ready 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩打架后讨厌自己的同学，他的祖父给他讲了一个故事告诉他：要学会控制自己的情绪，让好的情绪控制自己。 【21题详解】 句意：然后他气呼呼地跑到爷爷跟前，把自己的故事告诉了他。 angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；slowly缓慢地；hopefully有希望地。根据“One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.”可知，应该是生气地说。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，有时我也会因为别人的所作所为而恨别人。 found发现；hated讨厌；expected期望；helped帮助。根据“sometimes I also...others”可知，此处是指我也讨厌别人。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：所有的人都是他的朋友。 friends朋友；teachers老师；leaders领导者；members成员。根据“One is good and kind to others around him.”可知，一个人对周围的人和蔼可亲，所有人都是他朋友。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：即使是最小的事情也会让他生气。 busiest最忙的；hardest最艰难的；biggest最大的；smallest最小的。根据“can make him angry.”可知，此处是指一些小事也让他生气。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他从不关心别人，因为他总是讨厌他们。 but但是；unless除非；because因为；though尽管。句子前后是因果关系，用because“因为”连接句子。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他们都试图赢得和控制我。 all(三者或三者以上)都；both两者都；either(两者中的)任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“with these two tigers in my heart.”可知，此处是指两只老虎都想控制我，两者都用both。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：男孩看着爷爷的眼睛问道。 broke into闯进；got into进入；looked into观察，看；turned into变成。根据“his grandfather’s eyes”可知，是看着祖父的眼睛。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：哪只老虎控制了你这么多年？ What什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“tiger controls you for so many years?”可知，此处是问哪只老虎。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我喂得很好的那个老虎。我总是喂善良的老虎。 fed喂养；done完成；played玩；worked工作。根据“I always feed the good and kind tiger.”可知，此处是指我喂养好的那个。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：你随时准备向他人展示你的善意。 interested对……感兴趣；important重要的；surprised惊讶的；ready有准备的。根据“You are...to show your kindness to others”可知，此处是指随时准备对别人表示善意。固定短语be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Today Linda had an interesting Chinese class. She learned many idioms (成语) which told valuable lessons. Among them, Linda deeply remembered Cheng Men Li Xue. So she wrote the story in her diary. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a great person named Yang Shi. He took a great interest in studying. In his free time, he either read books or visited teachers with his friends to gain knowledge. Yang Shi and his classmate once went to visit their teacher, Cheng Yi. However, the teacher was taking a nap when they arrived. It was snowing. They quietly stood at the gate, waiting for their teacher for fear that they would disturb (打扰) him. When the teacher woke up, the snow almost covered their feet. The teacher was moved by their action. This story teaches me a valuable lesson about learning and the importance of respecting others. I must have the spirit to keep going and never give up halfway in the learning process. 阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填 A、错误填 B。 31. Linda thought the Chinese class was boring. 32. Linda wrote the story in her diary. 33. Yang Shi especially liked to make new friends. 34. Yang Shi waited for his teacher at the gate. 35. The story tells us we should respect others and keep learning. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Linda在语文课上学习“程门立雪”成语故事并写进日记的经历，介绍了杨时尊师求学的典故及其传递的尊重他人、坚持学习的道理。 【31题详解】 第一段提到：“Today Linda had an interesting Chinese class.”，说明Linda认为语文课很有趣，而非题目中的“boring”。 【32题详解】 第一段提到：“Among them, Linda deeply remembered Cheng Men Li Xue. So she wrote the story in her diary.”，直接说明Linda把这个故事写进了日记。 【33题详解】 第二段提到：“He took a great interest in studying. In his free time, he either read books or visited teachers with his friends to gain knowledge.”，说明杨时的爱好是学习和拜访老师，而非题目中的“especially liked to make new friends”。 【34题详解】 第三段提到：“They quietly stood at the gate, waiting for their teacher for fear that they would disturb him.”，直接说明杨时和同学在门口等老师。 【35题详解】 最后一段提到：“This story teaches me a valuable lesson about learning and the importance of respecting others. I must have the spirit to keep going and never give up halfway in the learning process.”，说明故事告诉我们要尊重他人、坚持学习。 B Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University. "It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness," said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill. In this study, Cohen's interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often. 36. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study? A. People talked about their feelings every day. B. People were kept alone for six days. C. People were given colds by doctors. D. People were made to feel unhappy. 37. What did the study find? A. People who felt happy never got ill. B. People's feelings didn't influence their health. C. People with good feelings became ill more easily. D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses. 38. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness? A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping. 39. This passage is a/an . A. advertisement B. newspaper report C. story D. scientist's diary 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. Smiles can fight colds B. Cause of colds found C. The danger of colds D. How people get sick 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了的是一项最新研究显示，与不快乐的人相比，那些性格开朗和放松的人不容易患感冒。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据During the interviews，the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day.After the two weeks，the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.在采访中，人们告诉研究人员他们当天的快乐或悲伤情绪，两周后，医生给人们感冒而且不得不独自待在房间里六天。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据But for people who said they felt happy during the research period，their illnesses are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.但对于那些在研究期间感到高兴的人来说，他们的疾病不那么严重，持续的时间更短。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。文中最后一段根据Cohen,…people experience positive feelings, their body may produce chemical that helps to fight illness and disease…科恩认为，当人们体验到积极的情感时，他们的身体可能会产生一种有助于对抗疾病和疾病的化学物质，可推知是大笑。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。本文如实讲述了纽约大学的一项调查，并非是广告，故事，日记。排除A,C,D。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据Want to stay away from colds？Put on a happy face.想要远离感冒吗？戴上幸福的脸。可知本文讲的主要内容是微笑能让你抵抗感冒。故选A。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 make like spread put bring require symbol light country different The Dragon Dance is a kind of traditional dance in China. It has been ____41____all over China and the whole world. Now it is a ____42____in Chinese culture. Dragons were usually ____43____of wood and cloth. However, in modern times, dragons are much ____44____than before because they are made of materials like plastics. The length of dragons can be ____45____and people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will ____46____. A small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it ____47____great human power, much money and special skills. The Dragon Dance appeared during the Han Dynasty. During the Song Dynasty, it became a popular activity ____48____the Lion Dance. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to ____49____on a show in Beijing. The emperors of ancient China spoke highly of it, and they considered themselves as the dragons. In many Asian ____50____, it’s usually celebrated in January or February. People can often see it during some important festivals. It means bringing good luck in the coming year. 【答案】41. spread 42. symbol 43. made 44. lighter 45. different 46. bring 47. requires 48. like 49. put 50. countries 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化之一的舞龙。 【41题详解】 句意：它已经传播到中国各地乃至全世界。根据“...all over China and the whole world.”可知，此处指传播到全世界，要表达“传播”这一含义，空格前面有助动词has，谓语形式为现在完成时的被动式“has been done”，所以此处应填spread的过去分词spread“传播”。 【42题详解】 句意：如今，它已成为中国文化中的象征。根据句意可知，此处表达“象征”这一含义，用symbol“象征”，a symbol of意为“……的象征”。 【43题详解】 句意：龙通常由木头和布料制成。根据句意可知，此处表达“由……制成”这一含义，用make的过去分词made，构成短语be made of意为“由……制成”。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，在现代，龙比以前轻得多，因为它们由塑料等材料制成。根据“...are much..than...”可知，此处考查形容词的比较级，龙由塑料制成，所以更轻，用light“轻的”的比较级lighter。 【45题详解】 句意：龙的长度可能不同，人们相信龙越长，带来的好运越多。根据句意可知，此处表达龙的长度可能不一样，be后面应该用形容词different“不同的”作表语。 【46题详解】 句意：龙的长度可能不同，人们相信龙越长，带来的好运越多。根据句意可知，此处表达龙带来的幸运就越多，此处will后接动词原形作谓语，用动词原形bring“带来”。 【47题详解】 句意：一个小组织无法管理一条很长的龙，因为这需要强大的人力、大量资金和特殊技能。根据句意可知，此处表达“需要”这一含义，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，require“需要”的三单形式为requires。 【48题详解】 句意：宋代时，舞龙成为类似舞狮的流行活动。根据句意可知，此处表达“类似，像”用介词like。 【49题详解】 句意：清朝时，福州的龙舞队受邀在北京演出。根据“...on a show...”可知，此处指“上演”，用put on，跟在to后，put用动词原形。 【50题详解】 句意：在许多亚洲国家，这一节日通常在一月或二月庆祝。根据“In many Asian...”可知，此处指很多亚洲国家，many后接名词复数，用country“国家”的复数形式countries。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） （Li Hua is talking with his father about the Great Wall. A is for Li Hua; B is for his father.） A: Dad, how much do you know about the Great Wall? B: _____51_____The Great Wall is a famous building with a history of over 2,000 years. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year. A: Is that so? _____52_____ B: Yes. And many of them are well-known parts, such as Badaling and Mutianyu. A: _____53_____ B: There are many interesting facts about it. Among them, the total length is very long and it was once used to keep the country safe. _____54_____ A: Anything else? B: Sorry. That's all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Stories of the Great Wall. _____55_____ A: Thanks. I'll read it. A. Just a little. B. What about some interesting facts? C. I don't know it at all. D. Are there any famous parts? E. They're the most important reasons why it's so famous. F. It's a book which introduces the Great Wall well. G. Yes, I know a lot about the Great Wall. 【答案】51. G 52. D 53. B 54. E 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华和父亲关于长城的对话，父亲介绍了长城的历史、著名景点和有趣事实，并推荐了相关书籍供李华进一步了解。 【51题详解】 根据下文父亲详细介绍长城的历史、游客等信息，可知父亲对长城了解较多，G选项“Yes, I know a lot about the Great Wall.”直接回应李华的提问，开启介绍，符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据下文父亲回答“Yes. And many of them are well-known parts, such as Badaling and Mutianyu.”可知此处李华在询问长城是否有著名景点，D选项“Are there any famous parts?”提出了相关问题，符合对话逻辑。 【53题详解】 根据下文父亲回答“There are many interesting facts about it.”，可知此处李华在询问长城的有趣事实，B选项“What about some interesting facts?”提出了相关问题，自然引出下文介绍，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据前文父亲介绍了长城的长度和曾用于保卫国家等事实，E选项“They’re the most important reasons why it’s so famous.”承接上文，说明这些事实是长城闻名的重要原因，衔接自然。 【55题详解】 根据前文父亲提到的书籍《Stories of the Great Wall》，F选项“It’s a book which introduces the Great Wall well.”补充说明这本书的作用，引出下文李华表示会阅读的回应，符合对话逻辑。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. When spring comes, ________ (leaf) and flowers begin to show their beauty to nature. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：当春天来临，叶子和花朵开始向大自然展现它们的美丽。根据“and flowers”可知，此处应用名词leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 57. Sandy can sing as ________ (good) as Wendy. 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪唱歌和温迪一样出色。根据提示可知，此处缺副词修饰动词sing，good的副词形式为well“出色地”，as...as中间用副词的原级。 58. If he ________ (not warn) me of this danger, I will be in danger. 【答案】doesn’t warn 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果他不警告我这个危险，我就会处于危险之中。句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，从句用一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形warn。 59. Look at the man! He is in white. He is ________ (probable) a doctor. 【答案】probably 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那个人！他穿着白色的衣服。他可能是个医生。根据“He is...a doctor.”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词is，表示猜测。probable“可能的”，形容词，副词形式为probably“可能地”。故填probably。 60. There are many famous ________ (history) places in Xi’an. 【答案】historical 【解析】 【详解】句意：西安有许多著名的历史景点。句中空白处需要一个形容词修饰名词places，括号内的名词history需变为形容词形式historical（意为“历史的”）。 61. Many things ________ (make) in China are popular in foreign countries. 【答案】made 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多中国制造的东西在国外很受欢迎。此处指中国制造的东西，make与主语things之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语修饰things，故填made。 62. Grandpa is in his ________ (sixty), but he is still willing to learn a new foreign language. 【答案】sixties 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷已经六十多岁了，但他仍然愿意学一门新的外语。“in one’s +整十复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”。故填sixties。 63. Fish will die ________ (with) air or water. 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有空气或水鱼会死。介词with表示“伴随”，此处需用without表示“没有”。die without sth“没有某物会死亡”，故填without。 64. Help ________（you） to some fruit, children. 【答案】yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃点水果。固定短语help oneself to“请随便”，you“你们”的反身代词用yourselves，故填yourselves。 65. Personal information must ________ (protect) carefully with AI technology. 【答案】be protected 【解析】 【详解】句意：个人信息必须通过AI技术得到妥善保护。主语Personal information和动词protect是动宾关系，此处应用含情态动词的被动语态，谓语动词构成是must be done。故填be protected。 Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共 5 小题；每空 1 分，满分 10 分）（每空限填一词） 66. 他借那本杂志多久了？ How ________ has he ________ the magazine? 【答案】 ①. long ②. kept 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，询问多久用how long，根据“has”可知，此处是现在完成时，表示“借”应用延续性动词keep的过去分词kept。故填long；kept。 67. 学习是一段终身的旅程，它每天都给我们带来一些新的东西。 Learning is a lifelong journey, which brings ________ to us every day. 【答案】something new 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一些新的东西”是关键词，表示“一些新的东西”的短语是“something new”。故填something；new。 68. 你列购物清单的时候，别把牛奶给忘了。 When you make the shopping list, don’t ________ ________ the milk. 【答案】 ①. leave ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少“忘记，遗漏”的表达，leave out“遗漏”；根据“don’t”可知，祈使句中用动词原形，故填leave；out。 69. 潍坊国际风筝节在春天举办。 Weifang International Kite Festival ________in spring. 【答案】is held 【解析】 【详解】主语Weifang International Kite Festival是动作“举办”的承受者，因此句子需要使用被动语态。本句描述的是一个客观事实，因此时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态结构为is/are + 过去分词。主语是单数，be动词用is；“举办”的英文动词hold的过去分词是held。 70. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。 Together, our actions can lead to a ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. better ②. future 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少“更加美好的未来”，表达为better future，用比较级修饰名词，故填better；future。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分 10 分） 71. 4月 23 日是世界读书日，你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading”为题写一篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。 内容要点：1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野 (open one’s eyes)…… 2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读…… 3. 针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。 注意：1. 词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。 Enjoy Reading Reading has become a part of our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Reading has become part of our life. It can not only open our eyes, but also make us relaxed and more knowledgeable. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. Many students have difficulty in reading. Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring. Some students have no time to read. They think reading is a waste of time. In my opinion, we can learn a lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, when we are taking a bus, taking a plane and so on. Books are our friends, so let’s read them from now on. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阅读给我们带来的好处。 第二步，同学们在阅读中存在的问题，并提出建议。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ②have difficulty in在某方面有困难 ③a waste of time浪费时间 [高分句型] ①Our study can be improved if we read more good books.（if引导条件状语从句） ②Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $