内容正文:
武威六中教育集团二十六中九年级英语期中试卷
满分:120分 时间:120分钟
听力部分(共20分)
一、听力。 (分四小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听五个句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.___________ 2._________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.____________
Ⅱ.听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,每个句子读两遍。(5分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. About two weeks. B. For two weeks. C. Twice a week.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s OK. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s 9 o’clock.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I can dance. B. Tim sings well. C. I like them.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I was taking a shower. B. Sounds great. C. You are quite right.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s great! B. That’s too bad! C. That’s OK!
Ⅲ.听五段对话,根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,每段对话读两遍。(5分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are they talking?
A. In the classroom. B. In the bookstore. C. In the library.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Jack think of the trousers?
A. They’re too old. B. They’re too short. C. They’re too long.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How is the weather?
A. It’s windy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s snowy.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What day does Li Hua like?
A. New Year’s Day. B. National Day. C. International Labor Day.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is busy now?
A. Jane. B. Miss Su. C. Lucy.
听一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Peter’s hobby is ________.
A. collecting newspapers B. collecting stamps C. collecting coins
13. Bob feels ________ when he rides a bike.
A. excited B. relaxed C. tired
14. Nick likes reading books about ________.
A. medicine B. science C. history
15. Betty is fond of ________.
A. new clothes B. music C. drawing
16. Ellen thinks ________ makes her healthy.
A. walking B. running C. swimming
笔试部分(100分)
二、单项选择:语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
17. ________ moon is very bright at night.
A A B. An
C. The D. /
18. September is the _____month of a year.
A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. tenth
19. Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
20. Which sign says “No Fishing”?
A. B. C. D.
21. Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ____ than Sam.
A. older B. shorter C. newer D. longer
22. too much is bad for your health.
A. Eating B. Eat C. To eating D. Eatting
23. Plastic bags are really harmful to our environment. Let’s ________ using them.
A. keep B. stop C. start D. try
24. It’s really necessary to ________ sorry to your friends for your mistakes.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
25. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
26. When we are in danger, it’s important to make ourselves calm down ________ first.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
27. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not.
A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to
28. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as
29 The math problem is ________ difficult for me ________ work out.
A. too;to B. enough;to C. not;to D. so;that
30. —Look! The elephants are dancing to music.
—________ smart they are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
31. She didn’t forget anything ________ her mother had told her to buy.
A. whom B. which C. that D. who
32. People________ tea in the south of China. Tea plants________ on the sides of the mountains.
A. grow; grow B. grow; are grown
C. are grown; are grown D. are grown; grow
33. ---Bob, in order to improve your English, you should practice more.
--- I agree. ______
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. It serves you right. D. Easier said than done.
34. It’s convenient to ________ some information about Long Opera on the Internet.
A. look out B. look into C. look up D. look after
35. — Lily, could you tell me ________?
—About ten minutes.
A. how far is it from your home to school B. how far it is from your home to school
C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school
36. —You have made such great progress on your English.
—Thanks. I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be.
A. the less; the better B. the harder; the better
C. the better; the worse D. hard; good
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good ___37___ fishing. Because he didn’t spend long ___38___ a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child ___39___ his head. The fisherman asked in ___40___, “Why not want the fish?”
The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”
“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.
“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go ___41___ by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will ___42___ say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know ___43___ to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s ___44___ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the ___45___ important, not the fishing rod.
In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll ___46___ fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.
37. A. for B. in C. at D. with
38. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching
39. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked
40. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
41. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish
42. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly
43. A. how B. where C. what D. when
44. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless
45 A. most B. least C. less D. more
46. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer
四、阅读理解(共 10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
The colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye (扎染) was a way to do this.
More than 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie-dye clothes to the emperor as gifts.
To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew (缝制), or clip (夹住) your cloth (布料). The folded cloth is then put in dye. The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.
As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color. When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns.
In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At a recent famous fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dye dresses, which is like an experiment (实验). People cannot imagine the patterns of the cloth if they don’t see them. It’s a surprise, the designer said. There is no doubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。
47. Tie-dye is a way to make clothes colorful.
48. To tie-dye, people put the unfolded cloth in dye.
49. The Bai people usually use a plant to make blue dye.
50. Tie-dye is no longer popular with common people.
51. When we tie-dye, we have no idea what the patterns look like until we see them.
B
A Soccer Game
Attention please! There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5:00 to 6:30 this Thursday. Please come and watch it.
Stamp Show
Do you want to see different kinds of stamps? Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. every Saturday.
Movie Night
Place: School Hall
Day: Friday
Movies: King Kong 5:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. The Sound of Music 8:15 p.m.-11:10 p.m.
Enjoy Delicious Food
Time: 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
Place: On the playground of Beijing International School
Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya. Craig works for the rights of children. Let’s make his dream come true! Welcome to our International Food Festival!
52. When can you watch a soccer game?
A. 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
C. 5:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
53. Which activities are held in the school hall?
A. Stamp Show and Movie Night. B. Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious Food.
C. Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious Food. D. A Soccer Game and Stamp Show.
54. What can you do on Friday?
A. Watch a soccer game. B. Watch a stamp show.
C. Watch a movie. D. Enjoy delicious food.
55. What’s the purpose (目的) of the last poster?
A. To build a new school in Beijing. B. To enjoy delicious food.
C. To raise money. D. To work for the rights.
56. The four Adds (广告) don’t have ___.
A. time B. prices C. names D. places
五、任务型完型填空(每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。每空只能填一词。
and believe beauty children feel great his lots successful to
The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year. And ____57____ of people watched it. Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey ____58____ the West. Of course, Ne Zha in that TV series is not as ____59____ as Sun Wukong. But still, Ne Zha is popular in Chinese ____60____ hearts.
Now, the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern meanings. New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he ____61____ the warmth of the family. And he does not hide ____62____ anger when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants to live.
It was hard to ____63____ that a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people. But it made it and the movie was a big success. The film’s director(导演)____64____ screenwriter(编剧) is Yang Yu. It is one of the most ____65____ cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the ____66____ created by high technology(高科技) when watching it.
六、口语交际(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: What are you doing this afternoon?
B: ____67____
A: Would you like to play soccer with me?
B: ____68____
A: Why? What’s wrong?
B: Nothing serious. It’s just because of the weather. ____69____
A: Yes. Today the lowest temperature is 28℃, and the highest temperature is 39℃. But it’s OK for me. I can stand the heat.
B: Really? I could hardly breathe when it’s very hot.____70____
A: If so, you should stay at home this afternoon. ____71____
B: OK.
A. Not much.
B. Let’s play another day.
C. It’s terribly hot today, right?
D. What’s the weather like today?
E. I’d love to, but I feel very tired.
F. Don’t drink a lot of water when it’s hot.
G. Hot weather always makes me tired and sleepy.
七、词汇考查。
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
72. My mother is walking home with a bag of _________ (potato).
73. The next morning he got up ______ than before to practise football. (early) .
74. He is one of the most excellent teachers who_____ (be) patient with all the students.
75. Jane and Kelly agreed to send each other an email ________ (one) a week.
76. Some people think ________ (high) of the film Hi Mom.
77. I sent a card to my mother on ________ (woman) Day.
78. Millie spends about two hours ________ (finish) her homework every day.
79. Xiao Ming was made ________ (clean) the classroom after school.
80. My good friend John ________ (move) to our neighborhood two years ago.
81. I often clean my room by ________ (I) on weekends.
八、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
82. 成功最终属于努力的人们。
Success ________ ________ the hard-working people in the end.
83. 公交站不远,我们可以步行去。
The bus stop is not far, and we can go there __________ __________.
84. 请帮我开一下电脑好吗?我要发一封邮件。
Would you please help me ___________ ___________ the computer? I need to send an e-mail.
85. 不管你说什么,我都不会改变主意。
________ you say, I won’t ________ my idea.
86. 我想知道十年后我会在哪里。
I wonder ________ I will ________ in 10 years.
九、书面表达(满分10分)
87. 劳动教育(labor education)非常重要,劳动不但有助于我们掌握基本的生活技能,还能有助于我们养成热爱生活的态度。请根据表格中的提示写一篇英语短文,介绍你认为适合中学生参与的劳动并呼吁大家多多劳动。
Labor education
At home
1.do the dishes
2.fold clothes
3. ...
At school
1.clean the windows
2.water plants
3. ...
In other places
1.collect litter
2.to be a volunteer
3. ...
注意:
1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数80词左右;
3.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:master (掌握) view (观点,看法)
Labor education is really important. It helps us master basic skills and develop the right view of life. As middle school students, we can
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武威六中教育集团二十六中九年级英语期中试卷
满分:120分 时间:120分钟
听力部分(共20分)
一、听力。 (分四小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
听五个句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.___________ 2._________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.____________
【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. C ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【原文】1. Mr Zhang teaches us English.
2. Project Hope is a social service program to help poor students.
3. Lily had a stomachache last night.
4.That woman in the center of the catwalk is wearing a cheongsam.
5. Tom is reading a book about China’s tea culture.
Ⅱ.听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,每个句子读两遍。(5分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. About two weeks. B. For two weeks. C. Twice a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How often do you play basketball?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s OK. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s 9 o’clock.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】What time is it now?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I can dance. B. Tim sings well. C. I like them.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】Can you dance or sing Chinese songs?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I was taking a shower. B. Sounds great. C. You are quite right.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s great! B. That’s too bad! C. That’s OK!
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The air pollution has caused many problems.
Ⅲ.听五段对话,根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,每段对话读两遍。(5分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are they talking?
A. In the classroom. B. In the bookstore. C. In the library.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, may I borrow some books about math?
B: Sure and please return them on time.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Jack think of the trousers?
A. They’re too old. B. They’re too short. C. They’re too long.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: How do you like the trousers, Jack?
B: Oh, they’re too long for me.
9. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How is the weather?
A. It’s windy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s snowy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Let’s go out for a walk.
B: You’d better not. The wind is blowing strongly outside.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What day does Li Hua like?
A. New Year’s Day. B. National Day. C. International Labor Day.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like National Day, Li Hua?
B: Of course. It’s the birthday of our country.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is busy now?
A. Jane. B. Miss Su. C. Lucy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, this is Jane. Could I speak to Miss Su?
B: I’m afraid she is busy right now.
听一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Peter’s hobby is ________.
A. collecting newspapers B. collecting stamps C. collecting coins
13. Bob feels ________ when he rides a bike.
A. excited B. relaxed C. tired
14. Nick likes reading books about ________.
A. medicine B. science C. history
15. Betty is fond of ________.
A. new clothes B. music C. drawing
16. Ellen thinks ________ makes her healthy.
A. walking B. running C. swimming
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】 Different people have different hobbies. Peter’s hobby is collecting stamps. He can learn cultures of different countries from his stamps. Bob enjoys riding a bike. He feels excited while he is riding. To be a cyclist is his dream. Nick likes reading. His favorite books are about science. Betty is a beautiful girl and she is fond of new clothes. Ellen is good at swimming. Swimming makes her healthy.
笔试部分(100分)
二、单项选择:语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
17. ________ moon is very bright at night.
A. A B. An
C. The D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:月亮在夜晚非常明亮。考查冠词辨析题。moon月亮,是世界上独一无二的东西,需用定冠词the。根据句意语境,可知选C。
18. September is the _____month of a year.
A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. tenth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“九月是一年中的第九个月”。A.第七;B.第八;C.第九;D.第十。根据常识可知,九月是第九个月,故选C。
19. Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:弗兰克是我的朋友。他是一位来自加拿大的科学家。A. my我的,形容词性的物主代词;B. I我,主格代词;C. me我,宾格代词;D. mine我的,名词性物主代词。of是介词,后跟宾格代词,排除A/B;本题考查双重所有格,属于名词所有格范畴;名词所有格,顾名思义,是表示名词性质的所有关系。mine是名词性质的物主代词。a friend of mine=a friend of my friends 我朋友之中的一个。故选D。
20. Which sign says “No Fishing”?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个标志上写着 “禁止钓鱼”?
考查常识。图片A表示“禁止钓鱼”;图片B表示“禁止触摸”;图片C表示“禁止吸烟”;图片D表示“禁止拍照”。故选A。
21. Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ____ than Sam.
A. older B. shorter C. newer D. longer
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:山姆11岁,彼得16岁。彼得比山姆大5岁。
考查形容词辨析。older比较年长的;shorter比较矮的;newer比较新的;longer比较长的。根据“Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old”可知彼得比山姆大5岁。故选A。
22. too much is bad for your health.
A Eating B. Eat C. To eating D. Eatting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:吃太多对你的健康有害。
考查动名词的用法。此空为主语,用动名词。故选A。
23. Plastic bags are really harmful to our environment. Let’s ________ using them.
A. keep B. stop C. start D. try
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:塑料袋对我们的环境确实有害。让我们停止使用它们吧。
考查动词辨析。keep保持;stop停止;start开始;try尝试。根据“Plastic bags are really harmful to our environment.”可知,塑料袋有害,所以要停止使用它们,故选B。
24. It’s really necessary to ________ sorry to your friends for your mistakes.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为自己的错误向朋友道歉是确实有必要的。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉,通常用于“tell sb. sth. (告诉某人某事)”;talk交谈,通常用于“talk to sb. (和某人交谈)”;speak讲,说,通常用于“说(某种语言)”;say说,通常用于具体的说话内容,say sorry to sb.表示“向某人道歉”,此处指向朋友道歉。故选D。
25. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们有空的时候应该和父母一起分担家务。A为动词不定式;B为动名词;C为过去式;D为动词原形。本题考查be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。be supposed to... 其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形。当be supposed to... 的主语是“人” 时,意为“应该……”;“被期望……”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。因此本题应该选择动词不定式。故选A。
26. When we are in danger, it’s important to make ourselves calm down ________ first.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们处于危险中时,首先让自己冷静下来是重要的。
考查介词词义辨析。at 在(某时间或时刻);in在……里面;on在……上面;of……的。“at first”是固定短语,意为“首先”,符合强调优先做“make ourselves calm down”这件事的语境。故选A。
27. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not.
A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他以前每天晚上都看星星,但是现在他不看了。A. had better最好做……;B. used to表示过去常常;过去经常;C. ought to应该;D. had to不得不。本题考查used to的用法。used to表示过去常常;过去经常。结合句意和选项可知B正确。
【点睛】used to 和 be used to 的区别:
used to表示过去常常;过去经常后跟动词原形,用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态;be used to表示习惯于,后跟名词、代词或动名词。如:He used to get up late, but now he is used to getting up early. 他以前经常很晚才起床,但现在他已经习惯早起了。
28. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆看世界杯直到昨晚11:30。A. when什么时候;B. unless除非;C. until 直到…为止;D. as soon as一……就……。根据Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night. 汤姆看世界杯_______ 昨晚11:30。结合选项可知,应该选择until 直到…为止;符合语境。故选C。
29. The math problem is ________ difficult for me ________ work out.
A. too;to B. enough;to C. not;to D. so;that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个数学问题对我来说太难了,我无法解决。
考查副词短语。too…to太……而不能;enough…to足够……去;not…to不……;so…that如此……以至于。根据“The math problem is…difficult for me…work out.”可知是指这个数学问题对我来说太难了,我无法解决。故选A。
30. —Look! The elephants are dancing to music.
—________ smart they are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!那些大象正在随着音乐跳舞呢。——它们多聪明啊!
考查感叹句。根据“... smart they are!”可知,此处的感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。故选B。
31. She didn’t forget anything ________ her mother had told her to buy.
A. whom B. which C. that D. who
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:她没有忘记妈妈让她买的任何东西。
考查定语从句关系代词。whom在定语从句中指代人,作宾语;which指代物,作主语或宾语;that既可指人也可以指物,当先行词是不定代词(如anything)时,关系代词只能用that;who指代人,作主语。根据“anything...her mother had told her to buy”可知,此处先行词是不定代词“anything”,且在从句中作“buy”的宾语,故关系代词用that。故选C。
32. People________ tea in the south of China. Tea plants________ on the sides of the mountains.
A. grow; grow B. grow; are grown
C. are grown; are grown D. are grown; grow
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:人们在中国南方种植茶叶。茶树生长在山的两侧。
考查时态以及语态。第一句people与动词grow是主动关系,且此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,第一空填动词原形。第二句主语Tea plants与动词grow之间是被动关系,且此句是一般现在时,所以第二空填一般现在时被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+done,故选B。
33. ---Bob, in order to improve your English, you should practice more.
--- I agree. ______
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. It serves you right. D. Easier said than done.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—Bob,为了提高你的英语,你应该多练习。—我同意,熟能生巧。
A. It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟;B. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;C. It serves you right.罪有应得;D. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。根据上面的句子-Bob, in order to improve your English, you should practice more可知,Practice makes perfect最符合语境,故答案选B。
34. It’s convenient to ________ some information about Long Opera on the Internet.
A. look out B. look into C. look up D. look after
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在互联网上查找一些关于《长歌剧》的信息是很方便的。
考查动词短语辨析。look out小心;look into调查;look up查询;look after照顾。根据“some information about Long Opera on the Internet.”可知,此处指在网上查询信息,故选C。
35. — Lily, could you tell me ________?
—About ten minutes.
A. how far is it from your home to school B. how far it is from your home to school
C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你能告诉我从你家到学校要花多长时间么?——大约十分钟。
考查宾语从句。how far多远(距离);how long多长时间。tell me后是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序(主语+谓语动词),A和C语序错误。根据“About ten minutes”表达一段时间“大约十分钟”,可知宾语从句用how long。故选D。
36. —You have made such great progress on your English.
—Thanks. I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be.
A. the less; the better B. the harder; the better
C. the better; the worse D. hard; good
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的英语进步很大。——谢谢。我相信你越努力,就会越好。
考查比较级。the less越少;the better越好;the harder越努力;the worse越差。“the +比较级…, the +比较级…”结构,表示“越……越……”。根据语境,努力(hard)与结果(good)应呈正向关系,即“越努力,越好”。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good ___37___ fishing. Because he didn’t spend long ___38___ a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child ___39___ his head. The fisherman asked in ___40___, “Why not want the fish?”
The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”
“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.
“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go ___41___ by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will ___42___ say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know ___43___ to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s ___44___ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the ___45___ important, not the fishing rod.
In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll ___46___ fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.
37. A. for B. in C. at D. with
38. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching
39. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked
40. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
41. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish
42. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly
43. A. how B. where C. what D. when
44. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless
45. A. most B. least C. less D. more
46. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer
【答案】37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D
【解析】
【分析】一个小孩看一个渔夫捕鱼,他很擅长捕鱼。渔夫看孩子聪明伶俐,想给他一些鱼,但这个孩子想要钓鱼竿,他觉得只要有了钓鱼竿,他就可以自己钓鱼了。你觉得这个孩子聪明吗?有的人可能会说“是”,但作者认为,如果没有钓鱼的技巧,即使有了钓鱼竿也没有什么用。因此钓鱼的技巧比钓鱼竿更重要。
【37题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,这个孩子发现这个渔夫非常擅长捕鱼。
考查介词辨析,for为了,因为;in在…里面;at在具体时间点或地点;with和…一起。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语be good at…“擅长某事”,故应选C。
【38题详解】
句意:因为他没有花费太长时间就捕了满满一篮子的鱼。
考查非谓语动词,to catch抓住,
动词不定式;in…里面;for catching介词for后加动名词;catching动名词。这句话中使用
了spend表示花费的句型,spend+一段时间+(in)doing sth.花费时间做某事。in可以省略,故结合句意可知应选D。
【39题详解】
句意:但是这个孩子摇了摇头。
考查动词辨析,lifted举起;nodded点头;shook摇动,是shake的过去式;shaked形式错误,shake的过去式是不规则的变化,应该为shook。根据下句话The fisherman asked in ___4___, “Why not want the fish?”可知,这个孩子不要渔夫给的鱼,所以是“摇头”,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:渔夫吃惊地问:“为什么不想要鱼?”
考查词性转换,surprises吃惊,第三人称单数形式;surprise惊奇,吃惊,可以做动词或名词;surprised吃惊的,形容词,常修饰人;surprising令人吃惊的,修饰物。空前有介词in,故这里填名词,in surprise是固定短语,意为“吃惊地”,修饰句中的谓语动词asked。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:但是如果我有钓鱼竿,我就可以自己去钓鱼,我就不害怕没有鱼吃了。
考查动词辨析,fished钓鱼,过去式;fishing现在分词;fishes第三人称单数形式;fish钓鱼,动词原形。go fishing是固定短语,“去钓鱼”,故应选B。
【42题详解】
句意:我想你当然会说这个孩子非常的聪明伶俐。
考查副词辨析,mainly主要地;finally最后;exactly精确地,恰恰;certainly当然。根据上文的文意可知,这个孩子不要渔夫给的鱼,而是要他的钓鱼竿,这样他就可以自己去钓鱼了。所以人们当然会觉得这个孩子很聪明,故应选D。
【43题详解】
句意:我认为如果他不知道怎样钓鱼,即使他有鱼竿,他也没有鱼吃。
考查疑问词辨析,how怎样;where在哪里;what什么;when什么时候。根据句意和下文Fishing skills are the ___9___ important, not the fishing rod.可知,作者觉得钓鱼的技巧更加重要,所以应该知道“怎样钓鱼”,故应选A。
【44题详解】
句意:因此只有钓鱼竿是没有用的。
考查形容词辨析,harmless无害的;homeless无家可归的;useless没用的;careless粗心的。根据上句话I think if he doesn’t know ___7___ to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod.“即使有钓鱼竿,也没有鱼吃”,因此这里表示“只有钓鱼竿是没有用的”,故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:钓鱼的技巧是最重要的,而不是钓鱼竿。
考查形容词最高级,most最…;最多;least最少,是little的最高级;less更少,是little的比较级;more更多的,更…。根据上句话he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod.“即使有钓鱼竿,也没有鱼吃”以及空前的the可知,在钓鱼的各项影响因素中,“钓鱼的技巧最重要”,这里应用最高级,故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:在现代社会,一些人认为如果他们的生活中有一根“钓鱼竿”,他们就不再害怕风雨。
考查短语辨析,not long不长;not longer形式错误;no long形式错误;no longer不再。根据句意可知,这里表示“不再害怕”,故应选D。
【点睛】这是一篇夹叙夹议的短文,作者先讲述了一个小孩不想要鱼,而是想要钓鱼竿的故事,然后告诉我们:即使有了钓鱼竿,但如果不懂钓鱼的技巧也是没有用的。因此重要的不是钓鱼竿,而是钓鱼的技巧。文章从讲述简单的故事,引申到生活中的哲理,使学生们更容易理解和接受。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将正确答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第1小题,考查介词辨析,for为了,因为;in在…里面;at在具体时间点或地点;with和…一起。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语be good at…“擅长某事”,故应选C。再如第8小题,考查形容词辨析,harmless无害的;homeless无家可归的;useless没用的;careless粗心的。根据上句话I think if he doesn’t know ___7___ to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod.“即使有钓鱼竿,也没有鱼吃”,因此这里表示“只有钓鱼竿是没有用的”,故选C。
四、阅读理解(共 10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
The colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye (扎染) was a way to do this.
More than 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie-dye clothes to the emperor as gifts.
To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew (缝制), or clip (夹住) your cloth (布料). The folded cloth is then put in dye. The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.
As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color. When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns.
In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At a recent famous fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dye dresses, which is like an experiment (实验). People cannot imagine the patterns of the cloth if they don’t see them. It’s a surprise, the designer said. There is no doubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。
47. Tie-dye is a way to make clothes colorful.
48. To tie-dye, people put the unfolded cloth in dye.
49. The Bai people usually use a plant to make blue dye.
50. Tie-dye is no longer popular with common people.
51. When we tie-dye, we have no idea what the patterns look like until we see them.
【答案】47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍了古代人们印染布料方法——扎染,这个方法如今仍然受人们欢迎,扎染潮流从未真正消失。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye (扎染) was a way to do this.”可知,扎染是一种让布料染色的方法,题干表述正确,故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew (缝制), or clip (夹住) your cloth (布料). The folded cloth is then put in dye.”可知,要扎染,你首先需要使用工具来扎,缝,或夹你的布。然后把折叠好的布染上染料。题干表述错误,故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.”可知,白族人通常用植物制造蓝色染料。题干表述正确,故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.”可知,扎染在普通人中很受欢迎,题干表述错误,故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color. When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns.”可知,当我们扎染的时候,我们不知道图案是什么样子的,直到我们展开布料才能看到它们。题干表述正确,故选A。
B
A Soccer Game
Attention, please! There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5:00 to 6:30 this Thursday. Please come and watch it.
Stamp Show
Do you want to see different kinds of stamps? Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. every Saturday.
Movie Night
Place: School Hall
Day: Friday
Movies: King Kong 5:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. The Sound of Music 8:15 p.m.-11:10 p.m.
Enjoy Delicious Food
Time: 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
Place: On the playground of Beijing International School
Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya. Craig works for the rights of children. Let’s make his dream come true! Welcome to our International Food Festival!
52. When can you watch a soccer game?
A. 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
C. 5:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
53. Which activities are held in the school hall?
A. Stamp Show and Movie Night. B. Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious Food.
C. Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious Food. D. A Soccer Game and Stamp Show.
54. What can you do on Friday?
A. Watch a soccer game. B. Watch a stamp show.
C. Watch a movie. D. Enjoy delicious food.
55. What’s the purpose (目的) of the last poster?
A. To build a new school in Beijing. B. To enjoy delicious food.
C. To raise money. D. To work for the rights.
56. The four Adds (广告) don’t have ___.
A. time B. prices C. names D. places
【答案】52. A 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了即将举行的几项活动,包括活动的内容、举行时间、举行地点以及举行目的等,考查对信息的综合理解与应用。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中第一部分中的内容“There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5:00 to 6:30 this Thursday.”可知,一班和二班之间将在本周二5:00到6:30在操场上举行足球比赛,故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容“Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall.”可知,邮票展在学校大厅举办;表格第三个方框中Movie NightPlace: School Hall信息可知电影之夜在学校大厅举办,故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据表中第3行提供的信息Day: Friday可知,电影之夜活动在周五举办,故选C。
【55题详解】
段落大意题。根据表中内容“Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya.”可知活动的目的是帮助孩子筹钱在肯尼亚建造一所学校,所以活动的目的是筹钱,故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据表中提供的信息内容可知,每一个海报介绍了各个活动的名字、时间、地点,没有介绍价格,故选B。
五、任务型完型填空(每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。每空只能填一词。
and believe beauty children feel great his lots successful to
The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year. And ____57____ of people watched it. Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey ____58____ the West. Of course, Ne Zha in that TV series is not as ____59____ as Sun Wukong. But still, Ne Zha is popular in Chinese ____60____ hearts.
Now, the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern meanings. New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he ____61____ the warmth of the family. And he does not hide ____62____ anger when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants to live.
It was hard to ____63____ that a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people. But it made it and the movie was a big success. The film’s director(导演)____64____ screenwriter(编剧) is Yang Yu. It is one of the most ____65____ cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the ____66____ created by high technology(高科技) when watching it.
【答案】57. lots
58. to 59. great
60. children’s
61. feels 62. his
63. believe
64. and 65. successful
66. beauty
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了电影《哪吒》的上映使哪吒这个角色以新的形象出现在大众视野,并介绍了新哪吒的性格特点和外貌,以及电影所取得的成功。
【57题详解】
句意:并且许多人观看了它。固定短语lots of表示“许多,大量的”,故填lots。
【58题详解】
句意:大多数的中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中知道哪吒的。《西游记》即“去西方的游记”,备选词汇中的to可表示“到某出去”,故填to。
【59题详解】
句意:当然,在电视剧中哪吒不如孙悟空厉害。此处需要填一个形容词,not as...as...表示“不如……”,中间用原级即可;根据常识可知,《西游记》中孙悟空比哪吒厉害,备选词great符合语境,故填great。
【60题详解】
句意:但哪吒在中国孩子们的心中仍然很受欢迎。根据上文“Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha”可知,哪吒在孩子们当中很受欢迎,结合备选词汇和空后面的名词hearts可知,应使用children的所有格形式,故填children’s。
【61题详解】
句意:当感受到家庭的温暖时,他是非常快乐的。此空处缺少谓语动词,根据空后面“the warmth of the family”可知,备选词汇中的feel符合语境;描述影视作品内容时应使用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,feel需要加-s变成三单形式,故填feels。
【62题详解】
句意:当遇到坏人时,他不隐藏自己的愤怒。此处缺少物主代词修饰名词anger“愤怒”,本段介绍的是哪吒的性格特点,因此用his“他的”来修饰,故填his。
【63题详解】
句意:很难相信一个长着黑眼圈和龅牙的孩子会成为数百万人心中的英雄。本句话It是形式主语,后面的不定式to do作真正的主语,因此to后面应填一个动词原形;根据“a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people ”结合备选词可知,哪吒以新的形象出现并成为人们心中的英雄,这让人难以置信,believe符合语境。故填believe。
【64题详解】
句意:电影的导演和编剧是杨宇。此空前后都是名词,且性质相似,故中间缺少一个并列连词连接,结合备选词汇可知,and符合语境,故填and。
【65题详解】
句意:它是中国制作的最成功的卡通电影之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”,所以most后面应填一个形容词原级;根据前文“But it made it and the movie was a big success. ”可知,电影很成功,故填successful。
【66题详解】
句意:观看时,你可以享受到高科技创造的美感。定冠词the后应接名词,根据后置定语“created by high technology when watching it”以及备选项词汇可知,此处指电影中使用的高科技创造的美感,故填beauty。
六、口语交际(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
从方框内选择恰当选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: What are you doing this afternoon?
B: ____67____
A: Would you like to play soccer with me?
B: ____68____
A: Why? What’s wrong?
B: Nothing serious. It’s just because of the weather. ____69____
A: Yes. Today the lowest temperature is 28℃, and the highest temperature is 39℃. But it’s OK for me. I can stand the heat.
B: Really? I could hardly breathe when it’s very hot.____70____
A: If so, you should stay at home this afternoon. ____71____
B: OK.
A. Not much.
B. Let’s play another day.
C. It’s terribly hot today, right?
D. What’s the weather like today?
E. I’d love to, but I feel very tired.
F. Don’t drink a lot of water when it’s hot.
G. Hot weather always makes me tired and sleepy.
【答案】67. A 68. E 69. C 70. G 71. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A邀请B下午踢足球,但B因天气炎热感到疲惫而拒绝。A表示能忍受高温,但B称热天会让他呼吸困难、疲倦困乏。A建议B下午待在家并提醒高温天气不要大量喝水。
【67题详解】
根据“What are you doing this afternoon?”可知,此处应回答今天下午要干什么,A选项“没什么事”符合,故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“Would you like to play soccer with me”可知,此处应表达同意或拒绝,E选项“我很想去,但我很累”符合,故选E。
【69题详解】
根据“Nothing serious. It’s just because of the weather.”可知,此处应谈论天气,C选项“今天特别热,对吧”符合,故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“I could hardly breathe when it’s very hot.”可知,此处应是在抱怨天气太热了,G选项“热天总是让我又累又困”符合,故选G。
【71题详解】
根据“If so, you should stay at home this afternoon.”及前文的内容可知,B因为无法忍受炎热的天气,所以决定拒绝了A下午踢足球的建议,由此可推断,此时A应该表达“我们改天再踢足球吧”,故选B。
七、词汇考查。
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
72. My mother is walking home with a bag of _________ (potato).
【答案】potatoes
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的母亲正提着一袋土豆往家走。potato“土豆”,可数名词,a bag of表示“一袋”,说明土豆不止一个,此空应填复数形式,故填potatoes。
73. The next morning he got up ______ than before to practise football. (early) .
【答案】earlier
【解析】
【详解】句意:第二天早上,他比平时起得更早去练习踢足球。根据“than”可知,此处应用副词比较级修饰动词,故填earlier。
74. He is one of the most excellent teachers who_____ (be) patient with all the students.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意:他是对待所有学生都很耐心的最优秀的老师之一。
定语从句的先行词是指one of the most excellent teachers,其中之一,指单数,一般现在时,be动词用is。故答案填is。
75. Jane and Kelly agreed to send each other an email ________ (one) a week.
【答案】once
【解析】
【详解】句意:简和凯利同意每周给对方发一封电子邮件。根据“a week.”可知此处表示时间上的频率,应用once“一次”,故填once。
76. Some people think ________ (high) of the film Hi Mom.
【答案】highly
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些人对《你好,李焕英》这部电影评价很高。high高的,形容词;根据“Some people think...of the film Hi Mom.”可知,空处应填入一个副词修饰动词think,high的副词形式为highly,think highly of...表示“对……高度评价”。故填highly。
77. I sent a card to my mother on ________ (woman) Day.
【答案】Women’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:妇女节那天,我给妈妈寄了一张卡片。Women’s Day“妇女节”,是固定表达,注意首字母要大写。故填Women’s。
78. Millie spends about two hours ________ (finish) her homework every day.
【答案】finishing
【解析】
【详解】句意:米莉每天花大约两个小时完成作业。spend some time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事,此处用finish的动名词形式finishing作宾语。故填finishing。
79. Xiao Ming was made ________ (clean) the classroom after school.
【答案】to clean
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:小明被要求放学后打扫教室。使某人干某事:make sb. do sth.,被动形式为:sb. be made to do sth.,某人被迫做某事。故填to clean。
80. My good friend John ________ (move) to our neighborhood two years ago.
【答案】moved
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的好朋友约翰两年前搬到了我们社区。根据“two years ago”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,因此谓语动词需用过去式,move“搬家”,动词,其过去式是moved。故填moved。
81. I often clean my room by ________ (I) on weekends.
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常在周末自己打扫房间。根据“I often clean my room by...”可知,指的是自己独自打扫房间,by oneself表示“独自地,单独地”,此处主语是“I”,故反身代词用myself “我自己”。故填myself。
八、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
82. 成功最终属于努力的人们。
Success ________ ________ the hard-working people in the end.
【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to
【解析】
【详解】属于belong to,时态是一般现在时,主语Success是不可数名词,动词用三单,故填belongs;to。
83. 公交站不远,我们可以步行去。
The bus stop is not far, and we can go there __________ __________.
【答案】 ①. on ②. foot
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“步行”的英文表达,“步行”on foot。故填on;foot。
84. 请帮我开一下电脑好吗?我要发一封邮件。
Would you please help me ___________ ___________ the computer? I need to send an e-mail.
【答案】 ①. turn ②. on
【解析】
【详解】根据题目可知需要翻译“打开”,“打开”turn on,help sb do“帮助某人做某事”,动词用原形。故填turn;on。
85. 不管你说什么,我都不会改变主意。
________ you say, I won’t ________ my idea.
【答案】 ①. Whatever ②. change
【解析】
【详解】whatever“不论什么”,change“改变”,won’t后接动词原形,故填Whatever;change。
86. 我想知道十年后我会在哪里。
I wonder ________ I will ________ in 10 years.
【答案】 ①. where ②. be
【解析】
【详解】where“在哪里”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,will后接动词原形be,故填where;be。
九、书面表达(满分10分)
87. 劳动教育(labor education)非常重要,劳动不但有助于我们掌握基本的生活技能,还能有助于我们养成热爱生活的态度。请根据表格中的提示写一篇英语短文,介绍你认为适合中学生参与的劳动并呼吁大家多多劳动。
Labor education
At home
1.do the dishes
2.fold clothes
3 ...
At school
1.clean the windows
2.water plants
3. ...
In other places
1.collect litter
2.to be a volunteer
3. ...
注意:
1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数80词左右;
3.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:master (掌握) view (观点,看法)
Labor education is really important. It helps us master basic skills and develop the right view of life. As middle school students, we can
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Labor education is really important. It helps us master basic skills and develop the right view of life. As middle school students, we can do the dishes, sweep the floor and fold clothes at home. What’s more, I think we can water plants, clean the windows and help to grow trees at school. Of course, we can also go to other places to be volunteers. We can collect litter there. At the same time, we can also call on more people to protect the environment. I think doing meaningful volunteer activities is good for us.
Through these activities, we can learn a lot of life skills. Let’s act! Let’s take part in such labor more.
Why not join me and improve yourself through labor education?
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生写作时应注意按材料要求写,围绕劳动教育,按在家、在校、在其他地方展开,涵盖对应劳动内容,需清晰呈现要点,根据实际情况可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,点明劳动教育重要性后,列举在家可做的劳动(洗碗、扫地、叠衣服);
第二步,阐述在学校可参与的劳动 (浇花、擦窗、种树) 以及在其他地方可做的志愿劳动 (收集垃圾、呼吁环保);
第三步,总结劳动能学技能,呼吁大家参与劳动教育。
[亮点词汇]
① master basic skills 掌握基本技能
② develop the right view of life 养成正确生活态度
③ do the dishes 洗碗
④ water plants 给植物浇水
⑤ be volunteers 成为志愿者
⑥ collect litter 收集垃圾
⑦ call on 呼吁
[高分句型]
① I think we can water plants, clean the windows and help to grow trees at school. (含有宾语从句的复合句)
② I think doing meaningful volunteer activities is good for us. (含有宾语从句的复合句;动名词做从句主语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$一听五个句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑,每个句子读两遍。One, mr. John teaches us english. mr. r. John teaches us english. Two, project hope is a social service program to help poor students. Project hope is a social service program to help poor students. Three lily had a stomach che last night. Lily had a stomach che last night. For that woman in the center of the catwalk is wearing a chance and. That woman in the center of the catwalk is wearing a chang sam. Five, tom is reading a book about china's tea culture. Tom is reading a book about china's tea culture. 2、听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑,每个句子读两遍。Six、how often do you play basketball? How often do you play basketball? Seven what time is . IT now? What time . is IT now? Eight, can you dance or sing chinese songs? Can you dance or seeing chinese songs? Nine, what were you doing this time yesterday? What were you doing this time yesterday? Ten, the air pollution has caused many problems. The air pollution has caused many problems. 3、听五段对话,根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑,每段对话读两遍。Eleven, excuse me, may I borrow some books about math? sure. And please return . IT on time. Excuse me, may I borrow some books about math? sure. And please return IT on time. Twelve, how do you like the trousers? jack? Oh, they're too long for me. How do you like the trousers. jack? Oh, they're too long for me. Thirteen, hi, tom. Let's go out for a walk. We'd Better not. The wind is blowing strongly outside. Hi, tom, let's go out for a walk. We'd Better not. The wind is blowing strongly outside. Fourteen, do you like national day, lia? Of course, it's the birthday of our country. Do you like national day, lia? Of course, it's the birthday of our country. Fifteen, hello, this is jane. Could I speak to Matthew? I'm afraid she's busy right now. Hello, this is jane. Could I speak to Matthew? I'm afraid SHE is busy right now. 4、听一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑,短文读两遍。Different people have different hobbies. Peter's hobbies is collecting stamps. He can learn cultures of different countries from his stamps. Bod enjoys riding a bike. He feels excited while he is riding. To be a bike player is his dream. Nick likes reading. His favorite books are about science. Betty is a beautiful girl, and SHE is fond of new clothes. Allen is good at swimming. Swimming makes her healthy. Different people have different hobbies. Petter's hobbies is collecting stamps. He can learn cultures of different countries from his stamps. Boat enjoys riding a bike. He feels excited while he is riding. To be a bike player is his dream. Nick likes reading his favorite books are about science. Bet is a beautiful girl, and he is fond of new clothes. Allen is good at swimming. Swimming makes her healthy. 听力到此结束。听力测试到此结束。