精品解析：湖北黄冈市浠水县团陂镇团陂初级中学等校2026年春季八年级阶段综合素质监测 英语

2026年春季八年级期中考试英语试题听力部分。第一节听对话，选择图片，下面你将听到5段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABCD、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话听一遍。Text one. how was your vacation? IT was great. I went to mount on shine. Text two, it's almost . the spring festival. Can we go to our grand's parents village? That . sounds great. Text three. fishing, could you please water the plants? Okay, I will do IT at once. Text for your . folding fan is beautiful. thank you. The ban on IT is a symbol of goodness in chinese culture. Text, five, ten, five . what's the largest animal in the world? Ah, it's the blue whale. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。Take six. Excuse me, miss jail. Can you teach me how to read the word? It's high? Look, the kids are flying so high. Yes, and they're so beautiful. Take six. Excuse me, miss jail. Can you teach me how to read the word? It's high. Look, the kids are flying so high. yes, and they're so beautiful. Text seven, chene. you played a really beautiful song last night. Thank you. Maybe we can play IT together next time. my pleasure. Text seven. Cheney, you played a really beautiful song last night. Thank you. Maybe we can play IT together next time. my pleasure. Takes . eight. Dad, can I go to the movies with my friends after dinner? Sorry, emma, you have to pack up your things for first. After that. you can go out. Okay, dad. Takes . eight. Dad, can I go to the movies with my friends after . dinner? Sorry, emma, you have to pack up your things first. After that, you can . go out. Okay, dad. Text nine. hi lily, where did you go on holiday? I went to see. And with my family is an amazing city. Sounds great. I'd like to go to. Text nine. hi lilly, where did you go on holiday? I went to see. And with my family is an amazing city. sounds great. I'd like to go to. Take ten yemen. I heard that the red wood tree is the tallest tree in . the world. Yes, Helen, I visited the red wood forest in california . last year. cool. I hope I can see some with my parents. One day. Takes ten yemen. I heard that the red wood tree is the tallest tree . in the world. Yes, Helen, I visited the red wood forest in california last year. cool. I hope I can see some with my parents one day. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完对话后，每小题有5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话听两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。Text eleven hi. Peter, where did you go for the vacation? Hi, Linda. I went to woo with my family. What did you do there? I saw many agent buildings and tried many will hang dishes. They were . delicious. Did you try the hot, dry noodles? sure. I like the best. Sounds like you have a great holiday. Yes, i'd like to go there again. Text eleven. Hi, Peter. Where did you go for the . vacation? Hi landa. I went to wuhan with my family. What did . you do there? I saw many agent buildings and tried many with indicia. They were delicious. Did you try the hot dry noodles? Sure, i'd like the best. Sounds like . you have a great holiday. Yes, i'd like to go there again. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。Text twelve. trendy. Did you go to the music festival tonight? sure. What do you think about IT? It's amazing. I love alana s show. Best is l of the girl with . longer hair? No, that's anima. Ella is toter than anema and SHE sings louder than emma. I see. I think they both think. well, take twelve. Cheney, did you go to the music festival last night? sure. What do . you think about IT? It's amazing. I love ella. And em's show best is all of the girl with longer hair. No, that's emma. Ella is toter than ema and SHE thinks louder than emma. I see, I think they both think well. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。Text thirteen . yan ming, let's start a test on animal . and plants. Okay, hi lin. Sounds fun. Well, first question, which animal runs the fastest? It's the cheater. right? And I think it's the most beautiful in the world, in the world. Next question, what's the oldest plant . in the world? Oh, wait, I just read about IT. Mos is one of the oldest plants. right? Again, you know so much about animals and plants. Text, thirteen. jamming blech start a test on animal and plants. Okay, hi, lon, sounds fun. Well. first question, which animal runs . the fastest? It's the cheder, right? And I think it's the most beautiful animal in the world. Next question, what's the oldest plant in the world? Oh, wait, I just think about IT is one of the oldest . plants, right? Again, you know so much about animals and plants. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词。听短文前你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格，听完后你将有30秒钟的时间作答短文，听两遍。Text fourteen. are you a good helper at home? Do you often do chores at home? As we know, doing chores is part of our daily life, and IT can help us learn a lot. Some students don't like doing chores at home, but things are different in my home. My parents are busy on weekdays, so all of our family members try our best to help do chores. My sister, my, my, often sweeps to the floor and washes the clothes. My little brother jojo usually makes his bed and waters the flowers my elder brother helps to cook dinner, and I always do the dishes. Everyone in my family is glad to help out. Our big cleaning day is on saturday. The more chores I do, the Better I will understand my parents. We feel great to help . our parents. Text fourteen. are you a good helper at home? Do you often do chores at home? As we know, doing chores is part of our daily life, and IT can help us learn a lot. Some students don't like doing chores at home, but things are different in my home. My parents are busy on weekdays, so all of our family members try our best to help do chores. My sister, my, my, often sweeps to the floor and washes the clothes. My little brother, now you usually makes his bed and waters the flowers. My elder brother helps to cook dinner, and I always do the dishes. Everyone in my family is glad to help out. Our big cleaning day is on saturday. The more chores I do, the Better I will understand my parents. We feel great to help our parents. 第四节到此结束。听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。笔试部分。 2026年春季八年级期中综合素质监测 英语试题 (考试时间：120 分钟满分：120分) 命题人：胡小梅 审题人：江云肖 听力部分 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题) 1. 听对话。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /hɪə/ B. /heɪ/ C. /haɪ/ 3. When did Chen Jie play a song? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month. 4. What did Emma want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go the the movies. B. Hang out with friends. C. Pack up his things. 5. Where did Lily go on holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yunnan. B. Xi’an. C. Anhui. 6. Who visited the redwood forest last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helen’s parents B. Yaming. C. Helen. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who did Peter go to Wuhan with? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 8. How was Peter’s holiday? A. Boring. B. Great C. Not bad. 听长对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are they talking about? A. The school music festival. B. The school art festival. C. The school sports festival. 10. Who is taller? A. Chen Jie. B. Emma. C. Ella. 听长对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which animal runs the fastest? A. The giraffe. B. The lion. C. The cheetah. 12. How many questions does the boy ask? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. What are the questions about? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Animals and plants. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题) 下面你将听到一段短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Good Helper At Home Why Doing chores can help us learn a lot. What My sister Meimei often ___14___ the floor and washes the clothes. My little brother Zhao Jun usually makes his bed and waters the flowers. My elder brother helps to cook dinner. I always do the ___15___. How The more chores I do, the better I will ___16___ my parents. 笔试部分 一、完形填空(共15小题) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Once upon a time, there was a smart king. The king was old and had no children. He told his people to bring their children to the palace. “It’s time to ___17___ the next king,” he said. The people were very excited. They quickly came to the palace with their children ___18___ they heard the news. “I will give each of you a seed (种子). In six months, the child with the best ___19___ will be the next king.” the king said to the children. Adam was the youngest child. After he brought the seed home, he took care of it every day. ___20___ , weeks passed and the seed did not grow. Months passed, and ___21___ grew in Adam’s pot. Adam began to worry. Six months later, all the children ___22___ to the palace. Each child carried a pot with a beautiful plant in it except Adam. Adam carried a (n) ___23___ pot. When the other children saw Adam’s pot, they ___24___ him. One of the children said, “You didn’t ___25___ , Adam! You will never be the king.” Adam felt very ___26___ . The king looked at each plant. When he saw Adam’s pot, he asked, “Why is your pot empty?” Adam said, “I planted my seed. I watered it ___27___ , but it never grew.” Hearing Adam’s words, the king said, “You are the ___28___ .” Everyone looked at Adam with their mouths open. Adam was ___29___ , too. The king ___30___ , “I gave each child a boiled seed, so none of the seeds could grow.” The other children looked embarrassed. The king put his hand on Adam’s head. “A good king must always be ___31___ . Adam will be the next king!” 17. A. catch B. choose C. compete D. introduce 18. A. if B. until C. before D. after 19. A. grade B. plant C. research D. development 20. A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Suddenly 21. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 22. A. led B. took C. returned D. continued 23. A. new B. deep C. empty D. broken 24. A. laughed at B. cheered up C. searched for D. depended on 25. A. beat B. check C. expect D. succeed 26. A. weak B. upset C. unfair D. unbelievable 27. A. clearly B. quietly C. carefully D. especially 28. A. winner B. keeper C. listener D. performer 29. A. relaxed B. excited C. interested D. surprised 30. A. agreed B. argued C. explained D. understood 31. A. kind B. honest C. brave D. clever 二、阅读理解 (共20小题) 第一节(共15小题) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Li Hua’ s study group carried out an experiment (实验) to model the greenhouse effect (温室效应). Here is their report. Question What is the greenhouse effect? Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers (温度计), a glass jar (罐子) Place Outdoor area Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in Cup A and Cup B. 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Place the glass jar upside down over Cup A and keep Cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2. 5. Compare the temperatures in Cup A and Cup B. Record The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4 Cup A A1:28℃ A2:31℃ Cup B B1:28℃ B2:29℃ Findings A1 is the same as B1. ________ 32. Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment? A. A stick. B. Soil. C. Water. D. A knife. 33. What is the best weather for doing the experiment? A. B. C. D. 34. Which picture can match Step 4? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. A2 is two degrees higher than B2. B. A2 is three degrees lower than A1. C. B2 is three degrees higher than B1. D. B2 is one degree lower than A1. 36. In which class may Li Hua’s study group share the report? A. Maths. B. History. C. Biology. D. Art. B On my father’s birthday, my parents and I went out for dinner. The restaurant was brightly lit and very noisy, with lots of diners (就餐者). Waiters moved busily between the tables. We had just ordered our meals when suddenly all the lights in the restaurant went out. The place went completely dark. All the speakers in the restaurant kept silent for a moment, and then everybody started talking again. “What happened to the lights?” “Oh, it’s a blackout! (停电了)” Some people laughed, and others seemed a little worried. Then the restaurant manager (经理) came in, carrying a candle. He spoke to all the diners, “Ladies and gentlemen, I am very sorry for this. Our power has gone out. The power has gone out across the whole neighbourhood, and we don’t know when it will be restored (恢复). Please be patient. Our waiters will bring candles so that you can continue with your evening.” The waiters came in with lit candles and placed them on the tables. One of the diners asked, “What about our meals?” “Don’t worry, sir,” replied the manager. “Luckily, we use gas in our kitchen, so the cook can continue cooking all your meals. Once again, ladies and gentlemen, I am sorry.” My father said to me, “Andy, let’s go out on the street and take a look.” Sure enough, it was in total darkness. We went back in and sat at the table with my mother. Our faces were lit up by the candlelight. The waiter brought our meals and we started eating. “You know, I don’t mind this at all,” said Dad. He looked around at the restaurant. “ It’s quite pretty! And I feel special—I’m having a birthday dinner by candlelight!” “You always look on the bright side!” said Mum. We all laughed. 37. Why did the writer’s family go out for dinner? A. Because the lights in their house went out. B. Because the restaurant is the most popular. C. Because it was the writer’s father’s birthday. D. Because their friends invited them to have dinner. 38. Which words can best describe the writer’s father? A. Funny and hopeful. B. Strict and careful. C. Careful and funny. D. Hopeful and careful. 39. What does the underlined sentence “I don’t mind this at all” mean? A. I don’t understand. B. I don’t want to stay here. C. I think it’s fine that the lights went out. D. I think the restaurant is crowded. 40. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. All the lights went out. b. The waiters brought candles. c. Andy’s family ordered their meals. d. A waiter brought the meals for Andy’s family to the table. e. The restaurant manager came and spoke to everyone. A. a-b-c-e-d B. c-a-b-d-e C. c-a-e-b-d D. a-e-b-d-c 41. What is the passage? A. A story. B. A letter. C. An interview. D. A report. C Explorers (探险家) travel the world to protect our planet and share its beauty. Jane Goodall is a famous explorer who talks to chimps (黑猩猩). One day in 1960, she saw a chimp using a stick (枝条) to get white ants, showing that they can use tools. She named the chimps and discovered (发现) they laughed, hugged, and felt sad too, like humans. This changed how people saw animals. Jane encourages people to care for nature and respect all living things. James Cameron is not only a famous filmmaker but also a deep-sea (深海) explorer. In 2012, he went to the deepest part of the sea, reaching a depth of 10,908 meters. There, he found strange new sea animals. His films, like Secrets of the Whales, show us the beauty of ocean life. James encourages people to protect the seas and understand their importance. Li Jing loves birds, especially the tiny Spoon-billed Sandpipers (勺嘴鹬). There are only about 600 of them in the world now. They travel almost 10,000 km every year, but their homes are disappearing (消失). Li and her team spent over ten years watching them, protecting their homes and teaching children why wetlands matter. “If we save the birds, we save the earth,” she says. These explorers’ stories tell us to connect with nature and take action for a good future. 42. What did Jane Goodall discover about chimps? A. They can make tools like humans. B. They are like humans in some ways. C. They can speak human languages. D. They are stronger than other animals. 43. Why does James Cameron explore the deep sea? A. The sea is a dangerous place. B. All filmmakers should be explorers. C. Whales are the most important sea animals. D. It’s important to explore and protect the sea. 44. For the Spoon-billed Sandpipers, which is the main problem? A. They are too small. B. They fly too far. C. They are losing their homes. D. They are afraid of humans. 45. What do all explorers’ stories share with us? A. Animals are smarter than we think. B. Nature is full of lots of big dangers. C. People should learn about nature and protect it. D. Films about nature are interesting and meaningful. 46. Which is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Science. B. Nature. C. Movie. D. History. 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being different isn’t about standing out, it’s about being true to yourself. When you accept (接受) what makes you special, life becomes brighter. ___47___ Improve creativity (创造力) People who are different from others usually see things in new ways. When you think differently, you ask fresh questions and find unexpected answers. ___48___ . So if you feel different, use it—your mind can create surprising things! Discover something amazing ___49___ For example, if you enjoy collecting old stamps (邮票) while others are busy with computer games, you’ll learn about history and art in an interesting way. Find real friends When you realize you are different from others, don’t pretend to be someone else to fit in. ___50___ They’ll stand by you in difficult times and share joy with you. Being true to yourself lights up your life like sunshine. ___51___ Remember that the world needs your true colours to become brighter and warmer A. Real friends will find you. B. This can bring you some great ideas. C. Think about how to make friends quickly. D. So, if you ever feel like an outsider (局外人), don’t be sad. E. Here are several reasons why being different brings more joy. F. Focus on your interests instead of following others; you may find treasures. 三、短文填空(共10小题) 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 its safe come into changeable risky natural temperature egg build Lake Natron is a lake in Tanzania, East Africa. Its water is red, and the lake is one of the saltiest lakes in the world. The red colour ____52____ from salt-loving organisms (生物) called halophiles (嗜盐菌). This is one of the ____53____ wonders in that country, but it is also dangerous to many living things. Lake Natron is very hot. And ____54____ water can reach 60℃. The lake’s high salt levels can burn skin and even damage (损害) eyes. That’s why many animals cannot live here. But one special bird, the flamingo, loves this lake. It ____55____ nests on the salt islands. Every year, thousands of flamingos come here to lay ____56____ and raise their chicks. The lake gives them a (n) ____57____ home, because few animals can reach their nests. The lake’s beauty is ____58____. Sometimes it looks red, sometimes pink, and sometimes silver or orange. This depends on the sunlight, ____59____, and algae (藻类) in the water. Its colours change throughout the day and seasons. Strong winds can also change the shape of the salt crusts (盐壳). People must be careful here. Walking near the lake is ____60____. The salt crust can break, and people can fall ____61____ the hot, salty water. The air around the lake sometimes smells terrible. Still, it is a magical place to visit and study, especially for scientists and photographers. 四、读写结合 (共两节) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题) 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。 (请注意每小题的词数要求) The keys to reaching or staying at a healthy weight are exercise and good eating habits. The best way to make these a part of our lives is by starting with small changes. Teenagers should get more than 60 minutes of physical activity every day. On weekdays when you have a PE class, it might be easy to get in an hour or more of exercise. But in our busy lives, finding a full 60 minutes can feel like a challenge. Here’s the good news: you can have shorter “exercise breaks” during the day. Firstly, get up 15 minutes earlier and do some light exercise. And at lunchtime, you could take a 15-minute fast walk. After school, repeat with other quick workouts, such as riding a bike home and climbing the stairs. These small activities can add up to your daily 60 minutes without feeling too hard. Healthy eating is just as important. Only eat when you’re truly hungry, not out of boredom. Start your day with a healthy breakfast to give you enough energy. Avoid eating meals or snacks while watching TV—that can easily make you eat more than you should. Remember, the secret to long-term success is to make healthy choices fit your lifestyle. We’re all different—while your friend might enjoy scheduled workouts, you may prefer playing with your dog in the park. What matters most is finding activities and eating habits that you truly enjoy. When health becomes a natural part of your daily schedule, it’s much easier to stick to it! 1. Teenagers should get ____62____ of physical activity every day. (不超过4词) 2—4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Healthy weight management Keys ·What to do ____63____ (仅填1词) ·Have PE classes ·Have shorter “exercise breaks” do light exercise ____64____ (不超过5词) do other quick workouts Healthy eating habits ·Only eat when you’re truly hungry ·____65____ (不超过7词) ·Avoid eating while watching TV 5. How do you keep healthy in your daily life? (Use your own words 不超过20词) ___________________66___________________ 第二节 书面表达 67. 2026年“铁人中国”公开赛首站花落我们浠水。在刚刚过去的4月18-19日，这场大赛在美丽的绿杨乡举行。许多游客来观看比赛的同时也被浠水的美景惊艳到了。假若你是李华，你的外国笔友Mark想了解浠水，希望暑假来参观游玩。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一封80词左右的信，介绍浠水。开头结尾已经给出，不计字数。 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.不出现真实姓名和校名； 3.开头结尾已经给出，不计字数。 History: over 1,500 years Environment: green hills, clear rivers, beautiful parks Sights (景物): Wenyiduo Memorial Hall, Yunlukou Old Street Activities: experience local culture, enjoy local food, watch the Xishui Acrobatics (浠水杂技) Dear Mark, I’m glad to hear that you want to visit my hometown Xishui. Xishui is a wonderful place to visit. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季八年级期中综合素质监测 英语试题 (考试时间：120 分钟满分：120分) 命题人：胡小梅 审题人：江云肖 听力部分 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题) 1. 听对话。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. E ④. C ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】1.A: How was your vacation? B: It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. 2. A: It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to our grandparents’ village, Dad? B: Sounds great. 3. A: Could you please water the plants? B: Okay, I will do it at once. 4. A: Your folding fan is beautiful. B: Thank you. The bamboo on it is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. 5. A: What’s the largest animal in the world? B: Ah, it’s the blue whale. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /hɪə/ B. /heɪ/ C. /haɪ/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, Miss Jie. Can you teach me how to read this word? B: It’s “high”. Look, the kites are flying so high. A: Yes, and they are so beautiful. 3. When did Chen Jie play a song? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Chen Jie, you played a really beautiful song last night. B: Thank you. A: Maybe we could play it together next time. B: My pleasure. 4. What did Emma want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go the the movies. B. Hang out with friends. C. Pack up his things. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, can I go to the movies with my friends after dinner? B: Sorry, Emma. You have to pack up your things first. After that, you can go out. A: Okay, Dad. 5. Where did Lily go on holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yunnan. B. Xi’an. C. Anhui. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. Where did you go on holiday? B: I went to Xi’an with my family. It’s an amazing city. A: Sounds great. I’d like to go too. 6. Who visited the redwood forest last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helen’s parents B. Yaming. C. Helen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Ya Ming, I heard that the redwood tree is the tallest tree in the world. B: Yes, Helen. I visited the redwood forest in California last year. A: Cool. I hope I can see some with my parents one day. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who did Peter go to Wuhan with? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 8. How was Peter’s holiday? A. Boring. B. Great C. Not bad. 【答案】7. C 8. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. Where did you go for the vacation? B: Hi, Linda. I went to Wuhan with my family. A: What did you do there? B: I saw many ancient buildings and tried many Wuhan dishes. They were delicious. A: Did you try the hot dry noodles? B: Sure. I like it best. A: Sounds like you had a great holiday. B: Yes. I’d like to go there again. 听长对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are they talking about? A. The school music festival. B. The school art festival. C. The school sports festival. 10. Who is taller? A. Chen Jie. B. Emma. C. Ella. 【答案】9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Chen Jie, did you go to the music festival last night? B: Sure. A: What do you think about it? B: It’s amazing. I love Ella and Emma’s show best. A: Is Ella the girl with longer hair? B: No, that’s Emma. Ella is taller than Emma, and she sings louder than Emma. A: I see. I think they both sing well. 听长对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which animal runs the fastest? A. The giraffe. B. The lion. C. The cheetah. 12. How many questions does the boy ask? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. What are the questions about? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Animals and plants. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ya Ming, let’s start a test on animals and plants. B: Okay, Han Lin. Sounds fun. A: Well, first question. Which animal runs the fastest? B: It’s the cheetah. Right. And I think it’s the most beautiful animal in the world. A: Next question. What’s the oldest plant in the world? B: Oh wait, I just read about it. Moss is one of the oldest plants. A: Right again. You know so much about animals and plants. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题) 下面你将听到一段短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Good Helper At Home Why Doing chores can help us learn a lot. What My sister Meimei often ___14___ the floor and washes the clothes. My little brother Zhao Jun usually makes his bed and waters the flowers. My elder brother helps to cook dinner. I always do the ___15___. How The more chores I do, the better I will ___16___ my parents. 【答案】14. sweeps 15. dishes 16. understand 【解析】 【原文】Are you a good helper at home? Do you often do chores at home? As we know, doing chores is part of our daily life, and it can help us learn a lot. Some students don’t like doing chores at home, but things are different in my home. My parents are busy on weekdays. So all of our family members try our best to help do chores. My sister Meimei often sweeps the floor and washes the clothes. My little brother Zhao Jun usually makes his bed and waters the flowers. My elder brother helps to cook dinner, and I always do the dishes. Everyone in my family is glad to help out. Our big cleaning day is on Saturday. The more chores I do, the better I will understand my parents. We feel great to help our parents. 笔试部分 一、完形填空(共15小题) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Once upon a time, there was a smart king. The king was old and had no children. He told his people to bring their children to the palace. “It’s time to ___17___ the next king,” he said. The people were very excited. They quickly came to the palace with their children ___18___ they heard the news. “I will give each of you a seed (种子). In six months, the child with the best ___19___ will be the next king.” the king said to the children. Adam was the youngest child. After he brought the seed home, he took care of it every day. ___20___ , weeks passed and the seed did not grow. Months passed, and ___21___ grew in Adam’s pot. Adam began to worry. Six months later, all the children ___22___ to the palace. Each child carried a pot with a beautiful plant in it except Adam. Adam carried a (n) ___23___ pot. When the other children saw Adam’s pot, they ___24___ him. One of the children said, “You didn’t ___25___ , Adam! You will never be the king.” Adam felt very ___26___ . The king looked at each plant. When he saw Adam’s pot, he asked, “Why is your pot empty?” Adam said, “I planted my seed. I watered it ___27___ , but it never grew.” Hearing Adam’s words, the king said, “You are the ___28___ .” Everyone looked at Adam with their mouths open. Adam was ___29___ , too. The king ___30___ , “I gave each child a boiled seed, so none of the seeds could grow.” The other children looked embarrassed. The king put his hand on Adam’s head. “A good king must always be ___31___ . Adam will be the next king!” 17. A. catch B. choose C. compete D. introduce 18. A. if B. until C. before D. after 19. A. grade B. plant C. research D. development 20. A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Suddenly 21. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 22. A. led B. took C. returned D. continued 23. A. new B. deep C. empty D. broken 24. A. laughed at B. cheered up C. searched for D. depended on 25. A. beat B. check C. expect D. succeed 26. A. weak B. upset C. unfair D. unbelievable 27. A. clearly B. quietly C. carefully D. especially 28. A. winner B. keeper C. listener D. performer 29. A. relaxed B. excited C. interested D. surprised 30. A. agreed B. argued C. explained D. understood 31. A. kind B. honest C. brave D. clever 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位国王通过给孩子们分发煮熟的种子选拔继承人的故事，最终诚实的Adam因为坚持真诚而被选中。 【17题详解】 句意：是时候选下一位国王了。 根据上下文可知，国王年老无子，召集孩子到宫殿，目的是挑选继承人，应选choose表示 “选择”；compete（竞争）不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：听到消息后，他们很快带着孩子来到了宫殿。 根据上下文逻辑，人们是 “在听到消息之后” 来到宫殿，应选after表示 “在…… 之后”；if（如果）、until（直到）、before（在…… 之前）均不符合时间逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：六个月后，种出最好植物的孩子将成为下一位国王。 根据上下文可知，国王让孩子们种种子，最终以种出的植物为评判标准，应选plant表示 “植物”。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，几周过去了，种子并没有发芽。 根据上下文可知，此处为转折关系，种子被悉心照料却没有生长，应选however表示 “然而”；anyway（无论如何）、instead（相反）、suddenly（突然）均不符合转折逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：几个月过去了，Adam的花盆里什么也没长出来。 根据上下文可知，种子是煮熟的，无法生长，因此花盆里没有任何东西，应选nothing表示 “什么也没有”。 【22题详解】 句意：六个月后，所有的孩子都回到了宫殿。 根据上下文可知，六个月期限到了，孩子们带着种好的植物返回宫殿，应选returned表示 “返回”；continued（继续）不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：Adam拿着一个空花盆。 根据上下文可知，他的种子没有发芽，花盆里没有植物，应选 empty 表示 “空的”；new（新的）、deep（深的）、broken（破碎的）均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：当其他孩子看到Adam的花盆时，他们嘲笑他。 根据上下文可知，其他孩子都种出了植物，只有Adam的花盆是空的，因此他们嘲笑他，应选laughed at 表示 “嘲笑”。 【25题详解】 句意：Adam，你没成功，你永远不会成为国王。 根据上下文可知，其他孩子嘲笑他的花盆是空的，认为他没有完成任务，应选succeed 表示 “成功”。 【26题详解】 句意：Adam感到非常沮丧。 根据上下文可知，他被其他孩子嘲笑，又担心无法成为国王，因此情绪低落，应选 upset 表示 “沮丧的”；weak（虚弱的）、unfair（不公平的）、unbelievable（难以置信的）均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我每天都很小心地给它浇水，但它从来没有生长过。 根据上下文可知，Adam为了种好种子，一直细心照料，应选carefully表示 “小心地”；clearly（清晰地）、quietly（安静地）、especially（尤其）均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：听到Adam的话，国王说：“你就是赢家。” 根据上下文可知，Adam的诚实正是国王想要的品质，因此他被选中，应选winner表示 “赢家”。 【29题详解】 句意：Adam也很惊讶。 根据上下文可知，他没想到空花盆反而让他被选中，因此感到意外，应选 surprised 表示 “惊讶的”。 【30题详解】 句意：国王解释道：“我给你们每个人的都是煮熟的种子，所以它们都不能生长。” 根据上下文可知，国王此时向众人说明种子无法生长的原因，应选explained表示 “解释”。 【31题详解】 句意：一个好国王必须永远是诚实的。 根据上下文可知，国王选拔的核心标准是诚实，应选honest表示 “诚实的”；kind（善良的）、brave（勇敢的）、clever（聪明的）均不符合核心主题。 二、阅读理解 (共20小题) 第一节(共15小题) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Li Hua’ s study group carried out an experiment (实验) to model the greenhouse effect (温室效应). Here is their report. Question What is the greenhouse effect? Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers (温度计), a glass jar (罐子) Place Outdoor area Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in Cup A and Cup B. 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Place the glass jar upside down over Cup A and keep Cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2. 5. Compare the temperatures in Cup A and Cup B. Record The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4 Cup A A1:28℃ A2:31℃ Cup B B1:28℃ B2:29℃ Findings A1 is the same as B1. ________ 32. Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment? A. A stick. B. Soil. C. Water. D. A knife. 33. What is the best weather for doing the experiment? A. B. C. D. 34. Which picture can match Step 4? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. A2 is two degrees higher than B2. B. A2 is three degrees lower than A1. C. B2 is three degrees higher than B1. D. B2 is one degree lower than A1. 36. In which class may Li Hua’s study group share the report? A. Maths. B. History. C. Biology. D. Art. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份模拟温室效应的实验报告，介绍了实验目的、材料、步骤、数据记录与发现。 【32题详解】 根据材料列表“Two cups, soil, two thermometers, a glass jar”，可知实验需要用到土壤。 【33题详解】 根据实验步骤“Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes”，可知实验需要阳光，晴天最适合进行实验。 【34题详解】 根据步骤4“Place the glass jar upside down over Cup A and keep Cup B unchanged”，可知杯子A被玻璃罐罩住，杯子B无变化，与选项C的图示相符。 【35题详解】 根据数据记录，A2为31℃，B2为29℃，因此A2比B2高2度，对应选项A。 【36题详解】 实验主题是温室效应，属于自然科学/生物相关的内容，因此这份报告最可能在生物课上分享。 B On my father’s birthday, my parents and I went out for dinner. The restaurant was brightly lit and very noisy, with lots of diners (就餐者). Waiters moved busily between the tables. We had just ordered our meals when suddenly all the lights in the restaurant went out. The place went completely dark. All the speakers in the restaurant kept silent for a moment, and then everybody started talking again. “What happened to the lights?” “Oh, it’s a blackout! (停电了)” Some people laughed, and others seemed a little worried. Then the restaurant manager (经理) came in, carrying a candle. He spoke to all the diners, “Ladies and gentlemen, I am very sorry for this. Our power has gone out. The power has gone out across the whole neighbourhood, and we don’t know when it will be restored (恢复). Please be patient. Our waiters will bring candles so that you can continue with your evening.” The waiters came in with lit candles and placed them on the tables. One of the diners asked, “What about our meals?” “Don’t worry, sir,” replied the manager. “Luckily, we use gas in our kitchen, so the cook can continue cooking all your meals. Once again, ladies and gentlemen, I am sorry.” My father said to me, “Andy, let’s go out on the street and take a look.” Sure enough, it was in total darkness. We went back in and sat at the table with my mother. Our faces were lit up by the candlelight. The waiter brought our meals and we started eating. “You know, I don’t mind this at all,” said Dad. He looked around at the restaurant. “ It’s quite pretty! And I feel special—I’m having a birthday dinner by candlelight!” “You always look on the bright side!” said Mum. We all laughed. 37. Why did the writer’s family go out for dinner? A. Because the lights in their house went out. B. Because the restaurant is the most popular. C. Because it was the writer’s father’s birthday. D. Because their friends invited them to have dinner. 38. Which words can best describe the writer’s father? A. Funny and hopeful. B. Strict and careful. C. Careful and funny. D. Hopeful and careful. 39. What does the underlined sentence “I don’t mind this at all” mean? A. I don’t understand. B. I don’t want to stay here. C. I think it’s fine that the lights went out. D. I think the restaurant is crowded. 40. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. All the lights went out. b. The waiters brought candles. c. Andy’s family ordered their meals. d. A waiter brought the meals for Andy’s family to the table. e. The restaurant manager came and spoke to everyone. A. a-b-c-e-d B. c-a-b-d-e C. c-a-e-b-d D. a-e-b-d-c 41. What is the passage? A. A story. B. A letter. C. An interview. D. A report. 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在父亲生日那天去餐厅吃饭时遭遇停电的经历，以及父亲乐观的态度给家人带来的欢乐。 【37题详解】 第一段第一句指出外出就餐的原因：“On my father’s birthday, my parents and I went out for dinner”，作者一家出去吃饭是因为那天是父亲的生日。 【38题详解】 倒数第二段父亲在停电后说道：“‘You know, I don’t mind this at all,’ said Dad. He looked around at the restaurant. ‘It’s quite pretty! And I feel special—I’m having a birthday dinner by candlelight’”，说明父亲对停电不仅不介意，反而觉得烛光晚餐很特别，能看到事情积极的一面；最后“We all laughed”说明他的乐观发言逗笑了大家，体现出幽默的一面。“Funny and hopeful”最贴合他的形象。 【39题详解】 结合上下文理解，父亲是在停电的情况下说出“I don’t mind this at all”，后面还说“It’s quite pretty! And I feel special”，说明他并不在意停电这件事，反而觉得这样也很好。因此，划线句的意思是“我觉得停电没关系”。 【40题详解】 事件发生的正确顺序：根据第二段第一句的“We had just ordered our meals when suddenly all the lights in the restaurant went out”可知，Andy一家先点了餐，然后餐厅突然停电了；根据第三段第一句的“Then the restaurant manager came in, carrying a candle. He spoke to all the diners”可知，餐厅经理进来和大家说话；根据第四段第一句的“The waiters came in with lit candles and placed them on the tables”可知，服务员拿来蜡烛放在桌子上；根据第七段第三句的“The waiter brought our meals and we started eating”可知，服务员把Andy一家的饭菜端到桌子上。 【41题详解】 通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者一家在父亲生日那天去餐厅吃饭时遭遇停电的经历，以及父亲乐观的态度给家人带来的欢乐，由此可推断出这是一篇故事。 C Explorers (探险家) travel the world to protect our planet and share its beauty. Jane Goodall is a famous explorer who talks to chimps (黑猩猩). One day in 1960, she saw a chimp using a stick (枝条) to get white ants, showing that they can use tools. She named the chimps and discovered (发现) they laughed, hugged, and felt sad too, like humans. This changed how people saw animals. Jane encourages people to care for nature and respect all living things. James Cameron is not only a famous filmmaker but also a deep-sea (深海) explorer. In 2012, he went to the deepest part of the sea, reaching a depth of 10,908 meters. There, he found strange new sea animals. His films, like Secrets of the Whales, show us the beauty of ocean life. James encourages people to protect the seas and understand their importance. Li Jing loves birds, especially the tiny Spoon-billed Sandpipers (勺嘴鹬). There are only about 600 of them in the world now. They travel almost 10,000 km every year, but their homes are disappearing (消失). Li and her team spent over ten years watching them, protecting their homes and teaching children why wetlands matter. “If we save the birds, we save the earth,” she says. These explorers’ stories tell us to connect with nature and take action for a good future. 42. What did Jane Goodall discover about chimps? A. They can make tools like humans. B. They are like humans in some ways. C. They can speak human languages. D. They are stronger than other animals. 43. Why does James Cameron explore the deep sea? A. The sea is a dangerous place. B. All filmmakers should be explorers. C. Whales are the most important sea animals. D. It’s important to explore and protect the sea. 44. For the Spoon-billed Sandpipers, which is the main problem? A. They are too small. B. They fly too far. C. They are losing their homes. D. They are afraid of humans. 45. What do all explorers’ stories share with us? A. Animals are smarter than we think. B. Nature is full of lots of big dangers. C. People should learn about nature and protect it. D. Films about nature are interesting and meaningful. 46. Which is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Science. B. Nature. C. Movie. D. History. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位探险家——珍·古道尔、詹姆斯·卡梅隆和李静的工作及其对自然保护的贡献。 【42题详解】 第二段指出：“she saw a chimp using a stick...they laughed, hugged, and felt sad too, like humans.”，说明黑猩猩在某些方面像人类。 【43题详解】 第三段指出：“James encourages people to protect the seas and understand their importance.”，说明他探索深海是为了探索和保护海洋。 【44题详解】 第四段指出：“their homes are disappearing”，说明勺嘴鹬面临的主要问题是栖息地消失。 【45题详解】 三位探险家都致力于保护自然，鼓励人们了解和保护自然。 【46题详解】 全文围绕自然保护展开，因此主题是“自然”。 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being different isn’t about standing out, it’s about being true to yourself. When you accept (接受) what makes you special, life becomes brighter. ___47___ Improve creativity (创造力) People who are different from others usually see things in new ways. When you think differently, you ask fresh questions and find unexpected answers. ___48___ . So if you feel different, use it—your mind can create surprising things! Discover something amazing ___49___ For example, if you enjoy collecting old stamps (邮票) while others are busy with computer games, you’ll learn about history and art in an interesting way. Find real friends When you realize you are different from others, don’t pretend to be someone else to fit in. ___50___ They’ll stand by you in difficult times and share joy with you. Being true to yourself lights up your life like sunshine. ___51___ Remember that the world needs your true colours to become brighter and warmer A. Real friends will find you. B. This can bring you some great ideas. C. Think about how to make friends quickly. D. So, if you ever feel like an outsider (局外人), don’t be sad. E. Here are several reasons why being different brings more joy. F. Focus on your interests instead of following others; you may find treasures. 【答案】47. E 48. B 49. F 50. A 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“与众不同”的积极意义。文章从提升创造力、发现奇妙事物、找到真正的朋友三个方面阐述了为什么与众不同会带来更多快乐，最后鼓励读者做真实的自己。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“When you accept what makes you special, life becomes brighter.”，下文分别从三个方面解释原因。选项E“Here are several reasons why being different brings more joy.” 起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“When you think differently, you ask fresh questions and find unexpected answers.”，下文说“So if you feel different, use it—your mind can create surprising things!”。选项B“This can bring you some great ideas.”中“This”指代上文 “ask fresh questions and find unexpected answers”，与下文形成因果关系，自然衔接。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Discover something amazing”。下文举例说明“if you enjoy collecting old stamps while others are busy with computer games, you’ll learn about history and art in an interesting way.”。选项F“Focus on your interests instead of following others; you may find treasures.” 概括了本段主旨，其中“your interests”对应“collecting old stamps”，“treasures”对应“learn about history and art”。 【50题详解】 根据第四段“When you realize you are different from others, don’t pretend to be someone else to fit in.”，下文说“They’ll stand by you in difficult times and share joy with you.”。选项A“Real friends will find you.”中“Real friends”与下文的“They”指代一致，起到了过渡作用。 【51题详解】 根据第五段“Being true to yourself lights up your life like sunshine.”，下文说“Remember that the world needs your true colours to become brighter and warmer.”。选项D“So, if you ever feel like an outsider, don’t be sad.”中“So”表示因果关系，承接上文，引出结尾的鼓励。 三、短文填空(共10小题) 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 its safe come into changeable risky natural temperature egg build Lake Natron is a lake in Tanzania, East Africa. Its water is red, and the lake is one of the saltiest lakes in the world. The red colour ____52____ from salt-loving organisms (生物) called halophiles (嗜盐菌). This is one of the ____53____ wonders in that country, but it is also dangerous to many living things. Lake Natron is very hot. And ____54____ water can reach 60℃. The lake’s high salt levels can burn skin and even damage (损害) eyes. That’s why many animals cannot live here. But one special bird, the flamingo, loves this lake. It ____55____ nests on the salt islands. Every year, thousands of flamingos come here to lay ____56____ and raise their chicks. The lake gives them a (n) ____57____ home, because few animals can reach their nests. The lake’s beauty is ____58____. Sometimes it looks red, sometimes pink, and sometimes silver or orange. This depends on the sunlight, ____59____, and algae (藻类) in the water. Its colours change throughout the day and seasons. Strong winds can also change the shape of the salt crusts (盐壳). People must be careful here. Walking near the lake is ____60____. The salt crust can break, and people can fall ____61____ the hot, salty water. The air around the lake sometimes smells terrible. Still, it is a magical place to visit and study, especially for scientists and photographers. 【答案】52. comes 53. natural 54. its 55. builds 56. eggs 57. safe 58. changeable 59. temperature 60. risky 61. into 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了坦桑尼亚纳特龙湖的颜色成因、特殊生态（火烈鸟的栖息地）、多变的外观特征以及潜在危险。 【52题详解】 句意：这种红色来自一种叫嗜盐菌的嗜盐生物。固定搭配“come from”表示“来自”；主语“The red colour”是单数，时态为一般现在时，因此动词用第三人称单数形式comes。 【53题详解】 句意：这是该国的自然奇观之一。此处需要形容词修饰后面的名词wonders；“natural wonders”意为“自然奇观”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：它的水温能达到60摄氏度。此处指代前文提到的纳特龙湖的水，修饰名词water需用形容词性物主代词its。 【55题详解】 句意：它在盐岛上筑巢。固定搭配“build nests”表示“筑巢”；主语It是单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式builds。 【56题详解】 句意：每年，成千上万的火烈鸟来这里产卵并养育幼鸟。固定搭配“lay eggs”表示“产卵”，这里用名词复数形式表示泛指。 【57题详解】 句意：湖泊给了它们一个安全的家园。此处需用形容词修饰后面名词home；后文提到“几乎没有动物能到达它们的巢穴”，说明这里是安全的，故填safe。 【58题详解】 句意：湖泊的美是多变的。be动词is后需要形容词作表语；后文提到湖水颜色会变红、粉、银或橙色，说明它的美是changeable“多变的”。 【59题详解】 句意：这取决于阳光、温度和水中的藻类。此处与sunlight和algae并列，需填名词；前文提到湖水颜色多变，而影响湖水外观的自然因素，除了阳光和藻类，还有temperature“温度”。 【60题详解】 句意：在湖边行走是有风险的。be动词is后需要形容词作表语；前句提到“人们必须小心”，后句提到盐壳可能破裂，说明湖边行走是risky“有风险的”。 【61题详解】 句意：人们可能会掉进滚烫的咸水里。固定搭配“fall into”表示“掉进……里”。 四、读写结合 (共两节) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题) 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。 (请注意每小题的词数要求) The keys to reaching or staying at a healthy weight are exercise and good eating habits. The best way to make these a part of our lives is by starting with small changes. Teenagers should get more than 60 minutes of physical activity every day. On weekdays when you have a PE class, it might be easy to get in an hour or more of exercise. But in our busy lives, finding a full 60 minutes can feel like a challenge. Here’s the good news: you can have shorter “exercise breaks” during the day. Firstly, get up 15 minutes earlier and do some light exercise. And at lunchtime, you could take a 15-minute fast walk. After school, repeat with other quick workouts, such as riding a bike home and climbing the stairs. These small activities can add up to your daily 60 minutes without feeling too hard. Healthy eating is just as important. Only eat when you’re truly hungry, not out of boredom. Start your day with a healthy breakfast to give you enough energy. Avoid eating meals or snacks while watching TV—that can easily make you eat more than you should. Remember, the secret to long-term success is to make healthy choices fit your lifestyle. We’re all different—while your friend might enjoy scheduled workouts, you may prefer playing with your dog in the park. What matters most is finding activities and eating habits that you truly enjoy. When health becomes a natural part of your daily schedule, it’s much easier to stick to it! 1. Teenagers should get ____62____ of physical activity every day. (不超过4词) 2—4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Healthy weight management Keys ·What to do ____63____ (仅填1词) ·Have PE classes ·Have shorter “exercise breaks” do light exercise ____64____ (不超过5词) do other quick workouts Healthy eating habits ·Only eat when you’re truly hungry ·____65____ (不超过7词) ·Avoid eating while watching TV 5. How do you keep healthy in your daily life? (Use your own words 不超过20词) ___________________66___________________ 【答案】62. more than 60 minutes/more than an hour 63. Exercise 64. take a fast walk/take a 15-minute fast walk 65. Start your day with a healthy breakfast/Have a healthy breakfast/Eat a healthy breakfast 66. I keep healthy by doing sports and eating healthy meals. (答案不唯一，言之成理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年保持健康的两种方法：碎片化运动和健康饮食习惯，强调健康选择要适合个人生活方式。 【62题详解】 第二段“Teenagers should get more than 60 minutes of physical activity every day.”说明青少年每天应进行超过60分钟的体育活动，应填“more than 60 minutes/more than an hour”。 【63题详解】 表格中右栏对应的内容都是关于锻炼的建议，应填“Exercise”。 【64题详解】 第三段“And at lunchtime, you could take a 15-minute fast walk.”说明可以快走15分钟，应填“take a fast walk/take a 15-minute fast walk”。 【65题详解】 第四段“Start your day with a healthy breakfast to give you enough energy”说明健康的饮食习惯包括以健康的早餐开始一天，应填“Start your day with a healthy breakfast/Have a healthy breakfast/Eat a healthy breakfast”。 【66题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身保持健康的方式合理作答即可。 第二节 书面表达 67. 2026年“铁人中国”公开赛首站花落我们浠水。在刚刚过去的4月18-19日，这场大赛在美丽的绿杨乡举行。许多游客来观看比赛的同时也被浠水的美景惊艳到了。假若你是李华，你的外国笔友Mark想了解浠水，希望暑假来参观游玩。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一封80词左右的信，介绍浠水。开头结尾已经给出，不计字数。 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.不出现真实姓名和校名； 3.开头结尾已经给出，不计字数。 History: over 1,500 years Environment: green hills, clear rivers, beautiful parks Sights (景物): Wenyiduo Memorial Hall, Yunlukou Old Street Activities: experience local culture, enjoy local food, watch the Xishui Acrobatics (浠水杂技) Dear Mark, I’m glad to hear that you want to visit my hometown Xishui. Xishui is a wonderful place to visit. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mark, I’m glad to hear that you want to visit my hometown Xishui. Xishui is a wonderful place to visit. It is a city with over 1,500 years of history. Surrounded by green hills and clear rivers, Xishui is very beautiful with beautiful parks. When you come here, I can take you to visit Wenyiduo Memorial Hall and Yunlukou Old Street. There are a lot of interesting things to do in the old street, you can experience our local culture, enjoy local food. Xishui Lamian noodles are really delicious. And you can’t miss watching the Xishui Acrobatics. It’s amazing. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 介绍浠水的历史、环境、景点与特色活动 确定人称： 第一人称(I)、第二人称(you) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 已给出，回应来信，引出话题 主体段： 分点介绍浠水的历史、环境、景点和特色活动 结尾段： 表达期待对方来访的心情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 历史 核心表达：a city with over 1,500 years of history/With a history of more than 1,500 years/full of cultural charm等 要点二：环境 核心表达：Surrounded by green hills and clear rivers/a feast for the eyes等 要点三：景点 核心表达：can visit Wenyiduo Memorial Hall and Yunlukou Old Street/where you can feel the local culture等 要点四：活动 核心表达：experience local culture, enjoy delicious food and watch the amazing Xishui Acrobatics/breathtaking Xishui Acrobatics等 要点五：结尾 核心表达：I’m looking forward to/a place that is worth visiting等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $