精品解析：河北沧县中学2025-2026学年高三下学期4月期中英语试题

英语 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷由四个部分组成，其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a taxi. B. At an airport. C. In a hotel. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We aren’t done yet. We need about 15 more minutes. M: Sure. Just let me know when you are ready. The taxi will pick you up at 7:30. Remember your flight is at 8:00, OK? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man probably? A. A librarian. B. A magazine editor. C. A bookstore clerk. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, are these magazines in the reading room available for borrowing? M: No, ma’am. Those are reference materials and must stay inside. If you want to borrow, please check the shelves by the door. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Avoid busy traffic. B. Obey the traffic rules. C. Make rules for their children. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s just cross. There’s no car coming to us. W: But the light is still red. We should follow the rules. If we break them just because we can, our kids will learn from us. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman lend to the man? A. A knife. B. A bowl. C. Some honey. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: To make this fruit salad, you need a knife to cut the apples, a big bowl for mixing, and some honey to make it sweet. M: But I haven’t got anything to cut the fruit with. W: I can lend mine to you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to book a table for dinner tonight. Do you have any seats around 7 p.m.? M: Let me check. We’re fully booked at 7, but there’s a spot at 6:30 or 8:00. Which one works for you? W: Hmm, 6:30 is too early. Let’s go with 8:00. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman want to look for an apartment now? A. Her rent is due. B. Her landlady isn’t nice. C. Her landlady wants the house back. 7. What does the woman expect the new apartment to have? A. A sofa. B. A bed. C. A desk. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you know if anybody in your neighborhood wants to rent out their apartment? M: Is your rent due? W: No, my landlady said her son is going to get married and she wants to have the new couple live in that apartment. M: OK. I’ll ask around. What kind of apartment do you have in mind? W: I’d like a one-bedroom apartment. M: Will you bring your own stuff? W: Yes, I’ll bring my bed, my desk and the kitchen stuff. But I still need a sofa and a dining table. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the woman in the countryside? A. She is on a business trip. B. She is visiting her parents. C. She has moved here permanently. 9. What do we know about the man’s business? A. He has expanded his furniture business. B. He plans to open a second store soon. C. He wants to find a new place for his shop. 10. What will the man do next? A. Drive to another city for work. B. Check into a hotel in Bristol. C. Meet a client at the Greenfield Hotel. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy! What a surprise seeing you here! Don’t you usually work in London? W: Oh, hi, Tom. I came to see my parents for the weekend. They just bought a cottage here in the countryside. What brings you here? M: Actually, I’m here on business. I’m meeting with a client to discuss some new furniture designs for my store. W: You opened that furniture shop last year, didn’t you? How’s it going? M: Pretty well, thanks. We’re expanding to a second location next month. W: That’s wonderful. By the way, are you staying at the Greenfield Hotel? I heard it’s quite nice. M: No, I checked out this morning. I’m driving to Bristol in twenty minutes for another meeting. In fact, I should get going now. Enjoy your weekend with your parents! W: Thanks. Take care, Tom! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the girl want to find a job? A. To make more friends. B. To get more extra money. C. To provide for her family. 12. What is the father’s main concern about his daughter’s work? A. Her safety. B. Her schoolwork. C. The long working hours. 13. What kind of job does the father suggest? A. Delivering food. B. Cleaning the house. C. Working as a waitress. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, can I talk to you for a minute? M: Sure, honey. What’s up? W: I want to find a part-time job on weekends. All my friends have money to hang out, but I don’t. M: I understand, but your studies come first. You have a lot of homework every day. How can you work and study at the same time? W: I promise I can manage it. I really need some pocket money. M: Well, I have an idea. My friend owns a small restaurant. They need someone to deliver food on Saturday afternoons. It’s not too tiring, and you can earn about 15 dollars an hour. Would you like to try that? W: That sounds perfect! Thank you, Dad. But... is there any chance I could get a job cleaning tables at the restaurant? I heard they pay well for that, too. M: Maybe later. For now, let’s stick to the delivery job. It’s safer and won’t affect your studies too much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What caused the woman to be absent from the man’s wedding? A. She was not invited. B. She didn’t know about it. C. She forgot about that. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Cousins. 16. How was the woman’s road trip? A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Disappointing. 17. What is the man going to do? A. Have lunch. B. See a doctor. C. Meet his wife. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wait, Ben, did you say you held your wedding ceremony last Saturday? M: Yeah. You didn’t know about it? W: No, I didn’t. M: But I’ve invited you. I tried to call you, but your phone was dead, so I texted you. And I even sent an invitation card to your email box. W: Oh, you know what? I didn’t tell you I have a new phone number. And I haven’t used my email box for ages. Oh, I’m so sorry. M: That’s OK. But I was kind of upset that you were not there. You know, Peter, Linda and some of our classmates came. W: Really? I was upset, too. I had no idea about the wedding, so I made other plans. I ended up stuck in the car for four hours because of a terrible traffic jam. M: Oh, that’s terrible. W: Listen, let’s go out for lunch this weekend. Please ask your wife to come together. I want to do something for your wedding. M: Oh, you don’t have to. W: I know, but I want to. M: OK. That’s really nice of you. So anyway, I have to go now. I have an appointment with my doctor at 2:30. W: OK, see you later. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What truly started the speaker’s love for sea animals? A. Picture books about whales. B. Fishing trips with his parents. C. A summer camp about ocean protection. 19. What was the speaker’s reason for changing his major in university? A. His desire to find a secure job. B. His lack of interest in engineering. C. The difficulty of learning engineering. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. His career path and current research. B. His volunteer work at a fish museum. C. The dangers of plastic waste in the ocean. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, everyone. I’m a marine biologist. People often ask me how I got interested in sea animals. Actually, when I was a kid, I lived near the beach. My parents often took me fishing, and I had many picture books about whales that I loved to read. But what truly started my passion was a summer camp I attended when I was 12. It taught us how to protect the ocean, and I was completely fascinated. When I went to university, I first chose engineering, thinking it would lead to a secure job. But after two years, I realized my heart wasn’t in it, so I switched to marine biology. Nowadays, I focus on studying how plastic waste affects sea animals. It’s a serious problem, so recently I’ve been spending a lot of time collecting samples on the beach. This involves a lot of diving, and eventually I’ll need to publish my findings. In my free time, I like volunteering at the local fish museum. Talking to visitors helps me explain why ocean protection matters. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mexican art holds a unique place in the world of creativity. Let’s explore the famous Mexican artists who shaped this heritage, their artwork, and their lasting influence. Frida Kahlo Frida Kahlo is a globally famous Mexican artist whose deeply personal paintings explore themes of identity, pain, and physical suffering. Her life was marked by hardship, from childhood illness to a severe bus accident. Her works, which draw on Mexican traditions and bright colors, convey powerful emotions, especially in her intense self portraits. Leonora Carrington Leonora Carrington created dream-like paintings filled with mystical (神秘的) creatures. Inspired by local spirituality and her personal experiences, she explores themes of nature, magic, and transformation in her work, extending her creativity into writing. Rufino Tamayo Rufino Tamayo distinguished himself by combining modern abstraction with native Mexican traditions. Unlike the politically charged murals (壁画) of Siqueiros, Tamayo focused on universal human themes. He uses bright and eye-catching colors in his paintings. These paintings show amazing stories from nature and old cultures, along with ideas about space. His heritage also includes founding significant institutions like the National Museum of Contemporary Art. David Alfaro Siqueiros As a key figure in the Mexican Muralism movement, David Alfaro Siqueiros used art to champion social change. His large, dramatic murals vividly portray political struggle, class conflict, and the chaos of World War II. Alongside Diego Rivera and José Clemente Orozco, he formed the “Big Three” of Mexican muralists, focusing on the working class. His innovative techniques and distinctive style gave life to his powerful messages, leaving a lasting cultural heritage. 21. What is a main theme in Frida Kahlo’s paintings? A. Social justice. B. Personal suffering. C. Political struggle. D. Dream-like scenes. 22. What do Leonora Carrington and Rufino Tamayo have in common? A. They founded museums. B. They used bright colors. C. They include native culture in their works. D. They created works about politics. 23. Who shared both artistic style and social themes with Diego Rivera? A. Frida Kahlo. B. Leonora Carrington. C. Rufino Tamayo. D. David Alfaro Siqueiros. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章简要介绍了四位塑造墨西哥艺术遗产的著名艺术家。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Frida Kahlo部分的“Frida Kahlo is a globally famous Mexican artist whose deeply personal paintings explore themes of identity, pain, and physical suffering. (弗里达·卡罗是一位全球著名的墨西哥艺术家，她极具个人色彩的画作探索了身份、痛苦和身体磨难的主题。)”可知，弗里达·卡罗画作的一个主要主题是个人磨难。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Leonora Carrington部分的“Inspired by local spirituality and her personal experiences, she explores themes of nature, magic, and transformation in her work (受到当地宗教信仰以及个人经历的启发，她在作品中探讨了自然、魔法和转变等主题)”和Rufino Tamayo部分的“Rufino Tamayo distinguished himself by combining modern abstraction with native Mexican traditions. (鲁菲诺·塔马约以其将现代抽象艺术与墨西哥本土传统相结合的方式而脱颖而出。)”可知，莱奥诺拉·卡林顿和鲁菲诺·塔马约的共同点是他们的作品都包含了本土文化。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据David Alfaro Siqueiros部分的“Alongside Diego Rivera and José Clemente Orozco, he formed the “Big Three” of Mexican muralists, focusing on the working class. (他与迭戈·里维拉和何塞·克莱门特·奥罗斯科一起，组成了墨西哥壁画家的“三巨头”，关注工人阶级。)”可知，与迭戈·里维拉共享艺术风格和社会主题的是大卫·阿尔法罗·西盖罗斯。 B Just six weeks after becoming an ultra-running (超长距离跑)world record holder, Sarah Perry has won big again — this time claiming the victory in one of the world’s craziest winter ultra-marathons. The Hill — staged from December 5 to December 7 — saw runners attempting to complete 56 tiring laps up and down the Wrekin in Shropshire inside 48 hours. From the 24 runners who set off on Friday night, Sarah was the only finisher, completing the 160-mile race in 47 hours and 1 minute. Her total ascent (攀登) up the rocky track 56 times was about 47,000 ft. This latest win followed her headline-grabbing run at the Backyard Ultra World Championships in October when she set a new women’s world record. Sarah Perry said, “I knew that six weeks to recover and build back up was a big task, but I’ve wanted to do The Hill for so long because it’s always been my dream. Besides, this was the first time it had been run in five years, so I just had to be on that start line. I’m excited to have finished and, quite honestly, can’t believe that it was possible for me.” Sarah added, “The last third of the race was hard. The biggest difficulty was the lack of time. Unlike in backyard ultra-races, there are no scheduled breaks so I was constantly doing the calculations in my head to figure out whether I could complete it. I chose to skip breaks and ignore things that I’d usually get sorted, like wet socks and sleep deprivation (剥夺), and instead chose to keep on the hill.” The race follows a set of strict rules, meaning runners are largely self-sufficient. No poles, headphones, outside assistance, crew, pacers or supporters are allowed. Runners are only permitted to stop for a maximum of 30 minutes at a shelter, situated at the foot of each lap. INOV8 founder Wayne Edy said, “We are incredibly proud of Sarah and her outstanding achievements in ultra-running. Sarah is short, but she’s very brave and determined. She deserves all this success.” 24. What do we know about The Hill ultra-marathon? A. It was held for the first time this year. B. It allowed runners to use poles for assistance. C. It was held in October in Shropshire. D. It required runners to finish 56 laps within two days. 25. Why did Sarah Perry decide to take part in The Hill? A. She was eager to become famous. B. She wanted to set another world record. C. She hoped to realize her long-standing dream. D. She intended to challenge physical limits. 26. What can we infer from Sarah’s words in paragraph 4? A. She felt confident about winning. B. She skipped sleep to finish the race. C. She regretted ignoring her health. D. She struggled with the hilly track. 27. What would be the best title for the text? A. Sarah Perry: A Strong-willed Runner B. The Rules of Ultra-running Races C. The Hill: A Crazy Winter Ultra-marathon D. Sarah Perry’s Training for The Hill 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述长跑运动员莎拉接连斩获超长距离赛跑赛事冠军，讲述她参赛原因、比赛艰难过程以及严苛赛事规则与他人评价。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Hill — staged from December 5 to December 7 — saw runners attempting to complete 56 tiring laps up and down the Wrekin in Shropshire inside 48 hours. (希尔越野超级马拉松于12月5日至12月7日举办，要求参赛者在48小时内完成什罗普郡雷金山全程56圈疲惫往返赛程。)”可知，这项赛事要求选手在两天内跑完56圈。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I knew that six weeks to recover and build back up was a big task, but I’ve wanted to do The Hill for so long because it’s always been my dream .(我知道六周的恢复和备战时间很紧张，但我一直渴望参加这项赛事，因为这一直是我的梦想。)”可知，莎拉参赛是为了实现长久以来的梦想。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I chose to skip breaks and ignore things that I’d usually get sorted, like wet socks and sleep deprivation, and instead chose to keep on the hill. (我选择放弃休息，忽略平日里会处理的事情，比如潮湿的袜子和睡眠不足，坚持在赛道上前行。)”可知，为完赛她放弃休息、睡眠不足，全程咬牙坚持参赛。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕长跑运动员莎拉展开，重点讲述她克服困难、凭借坚韧意志拿下高难度超级马拉松冠军，凸显她顽强坚毅的运动员品格。A项“Sarah Perry：一位意志坚定的跑步运动员”可以作本文的最佳标题。 C A federal (联邦的)judge has prohibited off-road vehicle (ORV) use in critical habitat for desert tortoises (龟) in California’s western Mojave Desert, protecting more than 2,200 miles of proposed routes across 1 million acres of conservation lands. The decision follows an earlier ruling that the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) unlawfully approved a vast network of off-road vehicle routes. “I’m grateful the judge recognized the need to take action to stop the decline of desert tortoises in the West Mojave,” said Lisa Belenky, a senior lawyer at the Center for Biological Diversity. “Protecting these rare tortoises from extensive off-road vehicle use in their most important habitat will give them a chance to make a comeback.” The case, initiated in 2021 by several environmental groups, highlights the ongoing conflict between recreation and conservation. The BLM oversees off-road vehicle use on public lands in the western Mojave Desert. For over 20 years, the agency has failed to draft a management plan that protects the desert landscape and its wildlife from the severe damage that off-road vehicles cause. Under the previous plan, nearly 6,000 miles of dirt roads were open to off-roading — a distance long enough to stretch from New York to Los Angeles and back. However, studies confirm that closing these areas is vital for the tortoises’ survival. Adding to the crisis, drivers have illegally created hundreds of new paths within protected zones, causing the local tortoise population to crash to dangerously low levels. The new order requires the agency to close all off-road routes in the most important tortoise habitat. This is a major step to save the species. The land manager says this is a win for both nature and people, as there are still over 270,000 acres open for off-road fun. Environmental groups also celebrate the protection of the unique ecosystem, emphasizing that the court’s message is clear: protecting wildlife must come first. The next challenge is to ensure the agency enforces the closures effectively. 28. What did the judge do for tortoises? A. He ordered BLM to draft a plan. B. He opened 270,000 acres for off-roading. C. He punished illegal path creators. D. He banned ORVs in critical habitat. 29. How does Lisa Belenky see the ruling? A. It’s a temporary fix. B. It’s a victory for off-road fans. C. It’s a necessary rescue step. D. It’s an unfair land restriction. 30. What remaining problem are the environmental groups worried about? A. Finding enough land for off-road recreation. B. Ensuring effective enforcement of the ban. C. Restoring the tortoise population to a safe level. D. Downsizing the number of off-road routes. 31. Where is the text most likely taken from? A. A news website. B. A law textbook. C. A travel guide. D. A scientific journal. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述法官颁布禁令，禁止越野车进入沙漠龟关键栖息地，保护濒危乌龟，并介绍相关争议、背景及后续执行难题。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A federal (联邦的)judge has prohibited off-road vehicle (ORV) use in critical habitat for desert tortoises (龟) in California’s western Mojave Desert. (一名联邦法官已经禁止在加利福尼亚州莫哈韦沙漠西部的沙漠龟关键栖息地使用越野车。)”可知，法官禁止越野车进入乌龟重要栖息地。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I’m grateful the judge recognized the need to take action to stop the decline of desert tortoises (我很感激法官认识到有必要采取行动阻止沙漠龟数量的减少)”和“Protecting these rare tortoises from extensive off-road vehicle use in their most important habitat will give them a chance to make a comeback. (在这些稀有乌龟最重要的栖息地中，保护它们免受大量越野车使用的影响，将给它们一个恢复数量的机会。)”可知，她认为这项裁决是拯救乌龟必要的举措。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The next challenge is to ensure the agency enforces the closures effectively. (下一个挑战是确保相关机构有效执行关闭禁令。)”可知，环保组织担心禁令能否有效落实执行。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述最新法院裁决、环保事件进展、相关人员表态，属于时事环保新闻内容，语言客观、时效性强，最有可能出自新闻网站。 D Two years ago, I started learning Japanese on Duolingo, a language learning app. At first, the daily build-up of vocabulary was fun. Every lesson earned me experience points that measured my progress. But something odd happened. As I climbed the leaderboards (排行榜), I found myself favoring lessons that offered the most points for the least effort. Things came to a head when I spent an entire holiday glued to my phone, repeating the same 30-second Kanji lesson over and over, ignoring my family and learning nothing. Nguyen’s new book tackles this kind of perverse behavior. He argues that mistaking points for the point is a widespread error that leads us to build our lives and societies around things we don’t want. “Value capture”, as Nguyen calls it, happens when the lines between what you care about and how you measure your progress begin to be unclear. You internalize the metric (指标)until it has “redefined your core sense of what’s important”. Nguyen is entertaining and precise, illustrating ideas with personal stories and real-world examples. He’s really good at sharing the deep enjoyment he gets from the things he loves, like pure happiness of rock climbing, and the calm, magical feeling of fly-fishing. The point isn’t to catch a fish — it’s how you feel while trying to catch a fish. Value capture leads us, Nguyen argues, to waste our lives. We optimize for salary or leaderboard position, and ignore the experiences that make life worth living. This respect for numbers allows officials to hide their own choices in decisions about schools, hospitals, and people’s health. They say “the numbers” are fair judges, so their actions seem free from personal or political bias. In truth, those in power pick which numbers to use, then pretend their decisions are based only on facts. The Score makes for absorbing reading: timely and forceful without being sensational (哗众取宠). For Nguyen, wonder, absorption and play are central to human happiness. Metrics threaten to replace our unique joys with simplistic rankings. Despite — or perhaps because of — the gravity of these issues, I came away enriched and uplifted. 32. What does the underlined word “perverse” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Influential. B. Unimportant. C. Acceptable. D. Abnormal. 33. What does Nguyen mean about “value capture”? A. It encourages diverse hobbies. B. It improves measurement accuracy. C. It confuses means with ends. D. It simplifies decision-making processes. 34. Why does Nguyen mention fly-fishing in paragraph 4? A. To show the process matters most. B. To prove fishing is relaxing. C. To compare it with rock climbing. D. To explain how to catch fish. 35. Which of the following can best summarize the book The Score? A. A study of leisure activities. B. A call to look beyond the score. C. A guide to learning languages. D. A collection of personal stories. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】作者结合自身语言学习经历，介绍阮氏新书，批判人们本末倒置、唯分数指标论的错误生活方式。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Things came to a head when I spent an entire holiday glued to my phone, repeating the same 30-second Kanji lesson over and over, ignoring my family and learning nothing. (事情发展到了紧要关头，我整个假期都盯着手机，反复重复三十秒的汉字课程，忽视家人且一无所学。)”可知，这种为了积分机械学习、本末倒置的行为是不正常的，而Nguyen的书恰好解决了这种不正常的行为，因此猜测perverse意为“不正常的”，与abnormal同义。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的““Value capture”, as Nguyen calls it, happens when the lines between what you care about and how you measure your progress begin to be unclear. (阮氏所说的“价值捕获”，发生在你真正在乎的事物和你衡量进步的指标之间界限变得模糊的时候。)”以及第二段“He argues that mistaking points for the point is a widespread error that leads us to build our lives and societies around things we don’t want. (他认为把积分当成真正目标是普遍错误，让人围绕无关事物生活。)”可知，价值捕获混淆了手段和真正的目的。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The point isn’t to catch a fish — it’s how you feel while trying to catch a fish. (重点不是钓到鱼——而是你在尝试钓鱼过程中的感受。)”可知，作者举飞蝇钓例子，是为了说明过程本身最重要。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕书籍内容展开，批判人们过度看重分数、排名、数据等外在指标，忽略生活本身的美好与真实体验，呼吁人们跳出数字束缚、不只看分数与表象。B项“呼吁不唯分数论”最贴合全书主旨。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Becoming the Genuine You The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood. ____36____ Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves. ____37____ Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices. Thinking about childhood interests can also help, as they show our true passions that arise from within, untouched by outside pressure. Build flexibility and adaptability. We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our brain can remain flexible. ____38____ You can pick up a language or cook a new dish. The concept of post-traumatic growth (创伤后成长) teaches us that difficult experiences can change us for better. We should believe that we can always improve no matter what happens. Regulate our emotions properly. Activities like gardening or cleaning engage the hands and body, which ground us in the present and free us from endless worrying. Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness training. ____39____ Decide our own priorities. The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and improve your motivation and well-being. ____40____ Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you. A. Deal with personal wounds. B. Draw on inner values in uncertainty. C. Gradually, our inner voice fades away. D. It emphasizes autonomy as a psychological need. E. We often forget about the importance of hard work. F. The key is to keep curious and open to learn new things. G. They help reduce stress and balance our mood effectively. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. F 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了心理学家提供的几种方法帮助我们找到真正的自我。 【36题详解】 上文“The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood.(这个世界总是乐于告诉我们应该做什么。我们可能会选择预期的职业，和某些人交朋友，或者住在特定的社区)”说明外界总在定义我们的生活、左右我们的选择。下文“Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves.(心理学家Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal博士提供了几个实际的转变，帮助我们找到真正的自我)”说明能够帮我们找到真正的自我需要的转变。空处承接上文，体现长期顺从外界带来的后果，引出下文找寻真我。所以C项“渐渐地，我们内心的声音逐渐消失”符合语境。 【37题详解】 下文“Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices.(从严格的目标设定转变为接受无常。当周围的事物不断变化时，联系我们的内在价值观来指导我们的选择)”说明在不确定的情况下，我们要依靠内在价值观。空处为本段主题句，概括段落核心。所以B项“在不确定中依托内在价值”可以统领全段内容。其中uncertainty和下文“constantly changing”相呼应。 【38题详解】 上文“We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our brain can remain flexible.(我们可能觉得自己不像以前那么敏锐了，但通过有意识的行动，我们的大脑可以保持灵活)”说明我们可以通过有意识的行动来保持大脑的灵活。下文“You can pick up a language or cook a new dish.(你可以学习一门语言或做一道新菜)”列举学习新事物的例子。空处承上启下，说明保持好奇、学习新知是保持思维灵活的关键。所以F项“关键是保持好奇、乐于学习新事物”符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness training.(尝试一些实践，比如无科技日或正念训练)”说明了一些调节情绪的方法。空处承接上文，总结这些方法的作用。所以G项“它们能够有效减压、调节情绪”契合段落调节情绪的主旨。该项中的They指代上文中的practices。 【40题详解】 上文“The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and improve your motivation and well-being.(自我决定理论是一个帮助你理解和提高你的动机和幸福感的框架)”说明了自我决定理论的作用。下文“Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you.(看看简单而实用的方法，平衡优先考虑自我照顾、关心他人和追求对你情感上有意义的目标)”说明了一些平衡各种需求的方法。空处承上启下，说明自我决定理论强调自主性是一种心理需求。D项“它强调自主性是一种心理需求。”符合语境，该项中代词It指代上文的Self-Determination Theory，介绍该理论核心。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was traveling alone after a long day of delays and missed connections. By the time I reached the train station, it was late evening. The place was quiet, with soft echoes (回声)filling the air, and people were eager to ____41____ home. My train was not due for another hour. I ____42____ onto a cold bench with my phone battery almost dead, staring ____43____ at the departure board, ____44____ by tiredness and disappointment at such a troublesome day. Shortly afterward, an elderly man sat a few ____45____ away from me and we ____46____ a polite nod. Minutes later, he rose and walked to the station café. When he ____47____, he set a cup of tea beside me, asking “Long day?” with a smile. I let out a laugh and ____48____, “Very long.” We chatted about travel, delayed trains, and the strange ____49____ of sharing quiet moments with strangers. When his train arrived, he stood up and said before leaving, “Next time you see someone having a ____50____ day, you’ll know what to do.” Then he ____51____ and walked away. That small act completely lifted my ____52____. I had been upset and ____53____, but suddenly the day no longer felt so heavy. I never saw him again, yet that ____54____ has stayed with me all these years. It teaches me that a small kindness from a stranger can leave lasting ____55____ in our hearts, reminding us always to be caring to those around us. 41. A. drive B. hurry C. leave D. hide 42. A. sank B. jumped C. climbed D. held 43. A. admiringly B. blankly C. bravely D. happily 44. A. frightened B. entertained C. overcome D. inspired 45. A. seats B. stages C. levels D. blocks 46. A. took B. possessed C. brought D. exchanged 47. A. cheered B. moved C. escaped D. returned 48. A. doubted B. meant C. answered D. refused 49. A. comfort B. courage C. pride D. gratitude 50. A. great B. hard C. funny D. simple 51. A. sighed B. shouted C. waved D. cheered 52. A. sights B. expectations C. thoughts D. spirits 53. A. worn out B. turned down C. taken in D. brought up 54. A. case B. moment C. chance D. end 55. A. curiosity B. pain C. luck D. warmth 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者旅途奔波劳累，在车站心情低落，偶遇陌生老人暖心送茶，小小善意温暖作者一生。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：这个地方很安静，空气中回荡着轻柔的回声，人们都急于赶回家。A. drive驾驶；B. hurry匆忙；C. leave离开；D. hide躲藏。根据上文“it was late evening”可知，天色已晚、人们急于匆忙回家。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：我一屁股坐在冰冷的长椅上，手机电量几乎耗尽，茫然地盯着发车显示屏，被疲惫和糟糕一天带来的失落感压垮。A. sank沉下；坐下；B. jumped跳跃；C. climbed攀爬；D. held握住。根据上文“I was traveling alone after a long day of delays and missed connections.”可知，作者劳累一天，疲惫地瘫坐在长椅上。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A. admiringly羡慕地；B. blankly茫然地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. happily开心地。根据下文“tiredness and disappointment”可知，作者疲惫又心烦，只能茫然盯着屏幕。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意同2小题。A. frightened使害怕；B. entertained使娱乐；C. overcome压倒、战胜；D. inspired鼓舞。根据下文“tiredness and disappointment at such a troublesome day”可知，作者被疲惫压垮。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：不久之后，一位老人坐在离我几个座位远的地方，我们互相礼貌地点了点头。A. seats座位；B. stages舞台；C. levels楼层；D. blocks街区。根据上文“By the time I reached the train station”可知，在候车室里，人与人之间隔着几个座位。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. took拿走；B. possessed拥有；C. brought带来；D. exchanged交换。根据下文“a polite nod”可知，此处指相互点头致意。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：当他回来时，他在我旁边放了一杯茶。A. cheered欢呼；B. moved移动；C. escaped逃跑；D. returned返回。根据上文“Minutes later, he rose and walked to the station café”他走去咖啡厅可知，这里是指他走回来。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：我笑了一下，回答说：“非常漫长。”A. doubted怀疑；B. meant意味着；C. answered回答；D. refused拒绝。根据上文“asking “Long day?””可知，此处是作者回应问题。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们聊了旅途、晚点的火车，还有和陌生人安静共处的奇妙慰藉。A. comfort慰藉；B. courage勇气；C. pride骄傲；D. gratitude感激。根据下文“sharing quiet moments with strangers”可知，安静陪伴能带来心理安慰。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当他的火车到站时，他在离开之前说：“下次你看到有人日子很难熬的时候，你就知道该怎么做了。”A. great极好的；B. hard艰难的；C. funny有趣的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“I was traveling alone after a long day of delays and missed connections.”可知，作者当天旅途不顺，日子很难熬。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后他挥了挥手，走开了。A. sighed叹气；B. shouted大喊；C. waved挥手；D. cheered欢呼。根据下文“and walked away”可知，离别时挥手告别，符合礼貌场景。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个小小的举动完全振奋了我的精神。A. sights风景；B. expectations期待；C. thoughts想法；D. spirits情绪、精神。根据下文“but suddenly the day no longer felt so heavy.”可知，老人的举动提振了作者的精神。 【53题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我原本心烦意乱、疲惫不堪，但突然感觉这一天没有那么沉重了。A. worn out疲惫不堪；B. turned down被拒绝；C. taken in被收留；D. brought up被抚养。根据上文“tiredness and disappointment at such a troublesome day”可知，作者应身心疲惫。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：我再也没有见过他，但那个瞬间多年来一直留在我心里。A. case情况；B. moment瞬间；C. chance机会；D. end终点。此处指当时和老人暖心相处的那一刻。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：它教会我，陌生人的小小善意能在我们心中留下长久的温暖，提醒我们要关心我们周围的人。A. curiosity好奇；B. pain痛苦；C. luck运气；D. warmth温暖。根据上文“That small act completely lifted my ____. I had been upset and ____, but suddenly the day no longer felt so heavy.”可知，此处指善意带来内心温暖。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As “fan circles” — communities formed around shared devotion to celebrities — grow into an important feature of contemporary pop culture, scholars are beginning to take them seriously. Recently, a new book, Fan Circle Chronicle: Love, Data, and Power, ____56____ (step) directly into this space. Authors Ma Zhonghong and Tang Leshui spent five years applying themselves ____57____ studying fan communities. Through in-depth interviews with young fans, they documented everyday practices, gathering raw, first-hand insights into ____58____ these circles operate. For the five years, the two authors have been seeking to understand and ask: Why are these young people willing to invest so much time, energy, and money into this ____59____ (pursue)? The book goes beyond fan culture ____60____ (it), including technological ethics and the digital economy. More than just ____61____ convincing work of nonfiction, it also draws on ____62____ (theory) from sociology, communication studies, and cultural studies. Ma argues that fan communities are worth ____63____ (understand) on their own terms — neither dismissed nor idealized. Dong Chenyu, an associate professor at Renmin University of China, notes that “perhaps 10 years from now, the book ____64____ (serve) as a historical slice of this era, showing future generations how we lived through these times”. “It _____65_____ (deep) captures not just fan culture, but the emotions, the love and loss of a generation,” he adds. 【答案】56. has stepped 57. to 58. how 59. pursuit 60. itself 61. a 62. theories 63. understanding 64. will serve##will be serving 65. deeply 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕《粉丝圈纪事：爱、数据与权力》一书展开，介绍了作者对粉丝圈的研究过程、书籍研究范畴及学界对该书的评价，核心探讨当代粉丝圈文化的内涵与价值。 【56题详解】 考查动词的时态语态。句意：最近，一本名为《粉丝圈纪事：爱、数据与权力》的新书直接进入了这一领域。本句主语为a new book （单数），且Recently为现在完成时标志词，助动词用has。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：作家马中红、唐乐水耗时五年，潜心研究粉丝群体。apply oneself to sth. 固定搭配，表示“专心致志于某事”。 【58题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：通过与年轻粉丝的深入访谈，他们记录了他们的日常行为，收集到了有关这些圈子运作方式的原始、第一手的见解。空格处引导宾语从句，作介词into的宾语，从句缺少方式状语故用how。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这五年里，这两位作者一直在试图去理解并探寻这样一个问题：为什么这些年轻人愿意投入如此多的时间、精力和金钱来从事这项事业？作介词的宾语，用名词pursuit。 【60题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：这本书不仅探讨了粉丝文化本身，还涉及了技术伦理以及数字经济等方面的内容。结合语义可知此书籍研究范畴超出了粉丝文化本身，用反身代词itself。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这不仅仅是一部令人信服的非虚构作品，它还借鉴了社会学、传播学和文化学方面的理论。work此处为可数名词，表示“著作、作品”，且convincing以辅音音素开头，此处表泛指“一部有说服力的纪实作品”，用不定冠词a。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这不仅仅是一部令人信服的非虚构作品，它还借鉴了社会学、传播学和文化学方面的理论。theory （理论） 为可数名词，后文提及“sociology, communication studies, and cultural studies （社会学、传播学和文化研究）”多个领域，需用复数形式表泛指。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：马认为，粉丝群体应当以其自身的特点来加以理解——既不应将其完全否定，也不应将其理想化。be worth doing （值得做某事） 是固定搭配，主动形式表被动含义。 【64题详解】 考查动词的时态语态。句意：中国人民大学副教授董晨宇指出：“或许十年之后，这本书将成为这个时代的一段历史缩影，向后人展现我们当下的生活面貌与时代经历。”由时间状语“10 years from now （十年后）”可知，本句需用一般将来时，表对未来的预测，或用将来进行时表示将来某个时刻正在发生。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：他补充道：“这部作品不仅深刻地展现了粉丝文化，还生动地描绘了这一代人的情感、爱与失去。”空格处修饰动词captures用副词deeply。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，最近发现很多同学在食堂用餐后不主动清理餐盘及剩余垃圾。请你就此写一篇英文倡议书，内容包括： 1. 现象及影响； 2. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear fellow students, Recently, I’ve noticed that many students leave their plates, leftovers, and waste on the dining tables after meals. This makes the dining hall messy and puts extra burden on cleaners. Worse still, it sets a bad example for others. As members of our school community, we should take responsibility for our own actions. After finishing meals, please take a few seconds to clear our plates, sort the leftovers, and place them in the recycling bins. Every small effort counts. Let’s work together to keep our dining environment clean and pleasant. A little respect for shared spaces goes a long way. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以校英文报编辑的身份写一篇关于倡导同学们用餐后主动清理餐盘及剩余垃圾的英文倡议书，文章说明了现象影响并发出倡议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 剩饭：leftover→remains 责任：responsibility→obligation 负担：burden→load 重要：count→matter/weigh 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As members of our school community, we should take responsibility for our own actions. 拓展句：As members of our school community, what we should do is take responsibility for our own actions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, I’ve noticed that many students leave their plates, leftovers, and waste on the dining tables after meals.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Let’s work together to keep our dining environment clean and pleasant.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I had always been close. When I was growing up, he was my hero — the one who taught me how to ride a bike, holding the seat with his rough hands until I found my balance without realizing he had let go. He came to every school play, always sitting in the third row with his camera, even when I had only three lines. He stayed up late helping me with math homework, drawing diagrams after coming home tired from long shifts at work. Somehow, everything started to change when I turned sixteen. That was the year I discovered my own opinions. Opinions about the bands I played, the friends in torn jeans and fancy jackets I brought around, the dark T-shirts I insisted on wearing to dinner. My father had opinions too. However, they rarely matched. The arguments started small. But they grew gradually. By the time I was a senior, we could barely be near each other without the tension swallowing (吞没) the whole room. The last fight was the worst. I don’t even remember what caused it — something about coming home past midnight, I think — but I remember the words. I directed words at him about never understanding me. He said words about me never respecting anything. So I moved out two weeks after I graduated from college, dragging two garbage bags of clothes into a friend’s home, because I couldn’t stand the weight of his silence across the dinner table anymore. For three years, we barely spoke. My mother would call, her voice strained (紧绷的) as she tried to bridge the gap. “He loves you,” she’d say. “He just doesn’t know how to say it.” I didn’t want to hear it, though a small part of me still wondered if he missed me too. I told myself I was fine. But deep down, I knew “fine” was just a lie I needed to survive. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came the call from my mother I never expected. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The moment I stepped into the hospital room, I saw my father lying in the bed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Then came the call from my mother I never expected. Her voice was trembling, and I could barely make out her words through her cry — my father had suffered a sudden heart attack and was in the hospital. Hearing this, I grabbed my coat and rushed to the hospital at once. Along the way, anxious and nervous, I was flooded with memories of the time I spent with my father, especially our last fight, which I deeply regretted. The half-hour journey seemed to last for hours. But eventually, I arrived. The moment I stepped into the hospital room, I saw my father lying in the bed. He looked smaller, weaker, nothing like the man who taught me to ride a bike. I calmed myself down, went over and gently held his hand. He opened his eyes and looked at me. For a moment, neither of us spoke. Then he smiled a little. “Do you still remember learning to ride a bike?” he asked quietly. Hearing it, I felt my throat tighten. “I’m sorry,” I said, “I should have come back sooner.” He held my hand firmly and tears welled up in his eyes. At that moment, I knew the gap between us finally disappeared. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者与父亲的情感变化为线索展开，讲述了作者从小与父亲亲密无间，青春期后因观念不同产生矛盾、争吵不断，最终作者搬离家，与父亲三年几乎无交流，直至母亲打来紧急电话，打破僵局的故事。 【详解】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写母亲来电的场景、电话内容，以及作者接到电话后的反应、赶路时的心理活动。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作看到父亲后的感受、父女间的互动，以及矛盾的化解、情感的回归。 2. 续写线索：接到紧急电话 —— 得知父亲病情 —— 赶路时的愧疚与回忆 —— 看到父亲的心疼 —— 父女对话 —— 矛盾化解 3．词汇激活 行为类 ① 赶往医院：rush to the hospital/hurry to the hospital/dash to the hospital ② 握住手：hold his hand/grip his hand/clasp his hand ③ 记得：remember/call back to mind 情绪类 ① 焦虑：anxious/nervous/agitated ② 后悔：regret/feel sorry for/repent 【点睛】[高分句型 1]. Along the way, anxious and nervous, I was flooded with memories of the time I spent with my father, especially our last fight, which I deeply regretted. (由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词our last fight) [高分句型 3]. Hearing it, I felt my throat tighten. (运用现在分词Hearing作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷由四个部分组成，其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a taxi. B. At an airport. C. In a hotel. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man probably? A. A librarian. B. A magazine editor. C. A bookstore clerk. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Avoid busy traffic. B. Obey the traffic rules. C. Make rules for their children. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman lend to the man? A. A knife. B. A bowl. C. Some honey. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman want to look for an apartment now? A. Her rent is due. B. Her landlady isn’t nice. C. Her landlady wants the house back. 7. What does the woman expect the new apartment to have? A. A sofa. B. A bed. C. A desk. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the woman in the countryside? A. She is on a business trip. B. She is visiting her parents. C. She has moved here permanently. 9. What do we know about the man’s business? A. He has expanded his furniture business. B. He plans to open a second store soon. C. He wants to find a new place for his shop. 10. What will the man do next? A. Drive to another city for work. B. Check into a hotel in Bristol. C. Meet a client at the Greenfield Hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the girl want to find a job? A. To make more friends. B. To get more extra money. C. To provide for her family. 12. What is the father’s main concern about his daughter’s work? A. Her safety. B. Her schoolwork. C. The long working hours. 13. What kind of job does the father suggest? A. Delivering food. B. Cleaning the house. C. Working as a waitress. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What caused the woman to be absent from the man’s wedding? A. She was not invited. B. She didn’t know about it. C. She forgot about that. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Cousins. 16. How was the woman’s road trip? A. Exciting. B. Dangerous. C. Disappointing. 17. What is the man going to do? A. Have lunch. B. See a doctor. C. Meet his wife. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What truly started the speaker’s love for sea animals? A. Picture books about whales. B. Fishing trips with his parents. C. A summer camp about ocean protection. 19. What was the speaker’s reason for changing his major in university? A. His desire to find a secure job. B. His lack of interest in engineering. C. The difficulty of learning engineering. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. His career path and current research. B. His volunteer work at a fish museum. C. The dangers of plastic waste in the ocean. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mexican art holds a unique place in the world of creativity. Let’s explore the famous Mexican artists who shaped this heritage, their artwork, and their lasting influence. Frida Kahlo Frida Kahlo is a globally famous Mexican artist whose deeply personal paintings explore themes of identity, pain, and physical suffering. Her life was marked by hardship, from childhood illness to a severe bus accident. Her works, which draw on Mexican traditions and bright colors, convey powerful emotions, especially in her intense self portraits. Leonora Carrington Leonora Carrington created dream-like paintings filled with mystical (神秘的) creatures. Inspired by local spirituality and her personal experiences, she explores themes of nature, magic, and transformation in her work, extending her creativity into writing. Rufino Tamayo Rufino Tamayo distinguished himself by combining modern abstraction with native Mexican traditions. Unlike the politically charged murals (壁画) of Siqueiros, Tamayo focused on universal human themes. He uses bright and eye-catching colors in his paintings. These paintings show amazing stories from nature and old cultures, along with ideas about space. His heritage also includes founding significant institutions like the National Museum of Contemporary Art. David Alfaro Siqueiros As a key figure in the Mexican Muralism movement, David Alfaro Siqueiros used art to champion social change. His large, dramatic murals vividly portray political struggle, class conflict, and the chaos of World War II. Alongside Diego Rivera and José Clemente Orozco, he formed the “Big Three” of Mexican muralists, focusing on the working class. His innovative techniques and distinctive style gave life to his powerful messages, leaving a lasting cultural heritage. 21. What is a main theme in Frida Kahlo’s paintings? A. Social justice. B. Personal suffering. C. Political struggle. D. Dream-like scenes. 22. What do Leonora Carrington and Rufino Tamayo have in common? A. They founded museums. B. They used bright colors. C. They include native culture in their works. D. They created works about politics. 23. Who shared both artistic style and social themes with Diego Rivera? A. Frida Kahlo. B. Leonora Carrington. C. Rufino Tamayo. D. David Alfaro Siqueiros. B Just six weeks after becoming an ultra-running (超长距离跑)world record holder, Sarah Perry has won big again — this time claiming the victory in one of the world’s craziest winter ultra-marathons. The Hill — staged from December 5 to December 7 — saw runners attempting to complete 56 tiring laps up and down the Wrekin in Shropshire inside 48 hours. From the 24 runners who set off on Friday night, Sarah was the only finisher, completing the 160-mile race in 47 hours and 1 minute. Her total ascent (攀登) up the rocky track 56 times was about 47,000 ft. This latest win followed her headline-grabbing run at the Backyard Ultra World Championships in October when she set a new women’s world record. Sarah Perry said, “I knew that six weeks to recover and build back up was a big task, but I’ve wanted to do The Hill for so long because it’s always been my dream. Besides, this was the first time it had been run in five years, so I just had to be on that start line. I’m excited to have finished and, quite honestly, can’t believe that it was possible for me.” Sarah added, “The last third of the race was hard. The biggest difficulty was the lack of time. Unlike in backyard ultra-races, there are no scheduled breaks so I was constantly doing the calculations in my head to figure out whether I could complete it. I chose to skip breaks and ignore things that I’d usually get sorted, like wet socks and sleep deprivation (剥夺), and instead chose to keep on the hill.” The race follows a set of strict rules, meaning runners are largely self-sufficient. No poles, headphones, outside assistance, crew, pacers or supporters are allowed. Runners are only permitted to stop for a maximum of 30 minutes at a shelter, situated at the foot of each lap. INOV8 founder Wayne Edy said, “We are incredibly proud of Sarah and her outstanding achievements in ultra-running. Sarah is short, but she’s very brave and determined. She deserves all this success.” 24. What do we know about The Hill ultra-marathon? A. It was held for the first time this year. B. It allowed runners to use poles for assistance. C. It was held in October in Shropshire. D. It required runners to finish 56 laps within two days. 25. Why did Sarah Perry decide to take part in The Hill? A. She was eager to become famous. B. She wanted to set another world record. C. She hoped to realize her long-standing dream. D. She intended to challenge physical limits. 26. What can we infer from Sarah’s words in paragraph 4? A. She felt confident about winning. B. She skipped sleep to finish the race. C. She regretted ignoring her health. D. She struggled with the hilly track. 27. What would be the best title for the text? A. Sarah Perry: A Strong-willed Runner B. The Rules of Ultra-running Races C. The Hill: A Crazy Winter Ultra-marathon D. Sarah Perry’s Training for The Hill C A federal (联邦的)judge has prohibited off-road vehicle (ORV) use in critical habitat for desert tortoises (龟) in California’s western Mojave Desert, protecting more than 2,200 miles of proposed routes across 1 million acres of conservation lands. The decision follows an earlier ruling that the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) unlawfully approved a vast network of off-road vehicle routes. “I’m grateful the judge recognized the need to take action to stop the decline of desert tortoises in the West Mojave,” said Lisa Belenky, a senior lawyer at the Center for Biological Diversity. “Protecting these rare tortoises from extensive off-road vehicle use in their most important habitat will give them a chance to make a comeback.” The case, initiated in 2021 by several environmental groups, highlights the ongoing conflict between recreation and conservation. The BLM oversees off-road vehicle use on public lands in the western Mojave Desert. For over 20 years, the agency has failed to draft a management plan that protects the desert landscape and its wildlife from the severe damage that off-road vehicles cause. Under the previous plan, nearly 6,000 miles of dirt roads were open to off-roading — a distance long enough to stretch from New York to Los Angeles and back. However, studies confirm that closing these areas is vital for the tortoises’ survival. Adding to the crisis, drivers have illegally created hundreds of new paths within protected zones, causing the local tortoise population to crash to dangerously low levels. The new order requires the agency to close all off-road routes in the most important tortoise habitat. This is a major step to save the species. The land manager says this is a win for both nature and people, as there are still over 270,000 acres open for off-road fun. Environmental groups also celebrate the protection of the unique ecosystem, emphasizing that the court’s message is clear: protecting wildlife must come first. The next challenge is to ensure the agency enforces the closures effectively. 28. What did the judge do for tortoises? A. He ordered BLM to draft a plan. B. He opened 270,000 acres for off-roading. C. He punished illegal path creators. D. He banned ORVs in critical habitat. 29. How does Lisa Belenky see the ruling? A. It’s a temporary fix. B. It’s a victory for off-road fans. C. It’s a necessary rescue step. D. It’s an unfair land restriction. 30. What remaining problem are the environmental groups worried about? A. Finding enough land for off-road recreation. B. Ensuring effective enforcement of the ban. C. Restoring the tortoise population to a safe level. D. Downsizing the number of off-road routes. 31. Where is the text most likely taken from? A. A news website. B. A law textbook. C. A travel guide. D. A scientific journal. D Two years ago, I started learning Japanese on Duolingo, a language learning app. At first, the daily build-up of vocabulary was fun. Every lesson earned me experience points that measured my progress. But something odd happened. As I climbed the leaderboards (排行榜), I found myself favoring lessons that offered the most points for the least effort. Things came to a head when I spent an entire holiday glued to my phone, repeating the same 30-second Kanji lesson over and over, ignoring my family and learning nothing. Nguyen’s new book tackles this kind of perverse behavior. He argues that mistaking points for the point is a widespread error that leads us to build our lives and societies around things we don’t want. “Value capture”, as Nguyen calls it, happens when the lines between what you care about and how you measure your progress begin to be unclear. You internalize the metric (指标)until it has “redefined your core sense of what’s important”. Nguyen is entertaining and precise, illustrating ideas with personal stories and real-world examples. He’s really good at sharing the deep enjoyment he gets from the things he loves, like pure happiness of rock climbing, and the calm, magical feeling of fly-fishing. The point isn’t to catch a fish — it’s how you feel while trying to catch a fish. Value capture leads us, Nguyen argues, to waste our lives. We optimize for salary or leaderboard position, and ignore the experiences that make life worth living. This respect for numbers allows officials to hide their own choices in decisions about schools, hospitals, and people’s health. They say “the numbers” are fair judges, so their actions seem free from personal or political bias. In truth, those in power pick which numbers to use, then pretend their decisions are based only on facts. The Score makes for absorbing reading: timely and forceful without being sensational (哗众取宠). For Nguyen, wonder, absorption and play are central to human happiness. Metrics threaten to replace our unique joys with simplistic rankings. Despite — or perhaps because of — the gravity of these issues, I came away enriched and uplifted. 32. What does the underlined word “perverse” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Influential. B. Unimportant. C. Acceptable. D. Abnormal. 33. What does Nguyen mean about “value capture”? A. It encourages diverse hobbies. B. It improves measurement accuracy. C. It confuses means with ends. D. It simplifies decision-making processes. 34. Why does Nguyen mention fly-fishing in paragraph 4? A. To show the process matters most. B. To prove fishing is relaxing. C. To compare it with rock climbing. D. To explain how to catch fish. 35. Which of the following can best summarize the book The Score? A. A study of leisure activities. B. A call to look beyond the score. C. A guide to learning languages. D. A collection of personal stories. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Becoming the Genuine You The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood. ____36____ Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves. ____37____ Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices. Thinking about childhood interests can also help, as they show our true passions that arise from within, untouched by outside pressure. Build flexibility and adaptability. We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our brain can remain flexible. ____38____ You can pick up a language or cook a new dish. The concept of post-traumatic growth (创伤后成长) teaches us that difficult experiences can change us for better. We should believe that we can always improve no matter what happens. Regulate our emotions properly. Activities like gardening or cleaning engage the hands and body, which ground us in the present and free us from endless worrying. Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness training. ____39____ Decide our own priorities. The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and improve your motivation and well-being. ____40____ Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you. A. Deal with personal wounds. B. Draw on inner values in uncertainty. C. Gradually, our inner voice fades away. D. It emphasizes autonomy as a psychological need. E. We often forget about the importance of hard work. F. The key is to keep curious and open to learn new things. G. They help reduce stress and balance our mood effectively. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was traveling alone after a long day of delays and missed connections. By the time I reached the train station, it was late evening. The place was quiet, with soft echoes (回声)filling the air, and people were eager to ____41____ home. My train was not due for another hour. I ____42____ onto a cold bench with my phone battery almost dead, staring ____43____ at the departure board, ____44____ by tiredness and disappointment at such a troublesome day. Shortly afterward, an elderly man sat a few ____45____ away from me and we ____46____ a polite nod. Minutes later, he rose and walked to the station café. When he ____47____, he set a cup of tea beside me, asking “Long day?” with a smile. I let out a laugh and ____48____, “Very long.” We chatted about travel, delayed trains, and the strange ____49____ of sharing quiet moments with strangers. When his train arrived, he stood up and said before leaving, “Next time you see someone having a ____50____ day, you’ll know what to do.” Then he ____51____ and walked away. That small act completely lifted my ____52____. I had been upset and ____53____, but suddenly the day no longer felt so heavy. I never saw him again, yet that ____54____ has stayed with me all these years. It teaches me that a small kindness from a stranger can leave lasting ____55____ in our hearts, reminding us always to be caring to those around us. 41. A. drive B. hurry C. leave D. hide 42. A. sank B. jumped C. climbed D. held 43. A. admiringly B. blankly C. bravely D. happily 44. A. frightened B. entertained C. overcome D. inspired 45. A. seats B. stages C. levels D. blocks 46. A. took B. possessed C. brought D. exchanged 47. A. cheered B. moved C. escaped D. returned 48. A. doubted B. meant C. answered D. refused 49. A. comfort B. courage C. pride D. gratitude 50. A. great B. hard C. funny D. simple 51. A. sighed B. shouted C. waved D. cheered 52. A. sights B. expectations C. thoughts D. spirits 53. A. worn out B. turned down C. taken in D. brought up 54. A. case B. moment C. chance D. end 55. A. curiosity B. pain C. luck D. warmth 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As “fan circles” — communities formed around shared devotion to celebrities — grow into an important feature of contemporary pop culture, scholars are beginning to take them seriously. Recently, a new book, Fan Circle Chronicle: Love, Data, and Power, ____56____ (step) directly into this space. Authors Ma Zhonghong and Tang Leshui spent five years applying themselves ____57____ studying fan communities. Through in-depth interviews with young fans, they documented everyday practices, gathering raw, first-hand insights into ____58____ these circles operate. For the five years, the two authors have been seeking to understand and ask: Why are these young people willing to invest so much time, energy, and money into this ____59____ (pursue)? The book goes beyond fan culture ____60____ (it), including technological ethics and the digital economy. More than just ____61____ convincing work of nonfiction, it also draws on ____62____ (theory) from sociology, communication studies, and cultural studies. Ma argues that fan communities are worth ____63____ (understand) on their own terms — neither dismissed nor idealized. Dong Chenyu, an associate professor at Renmin University of China, notes that “perhaps 10 years from now, the book ____64____ (serve) as a historical slice of this era, showing future generations how we lived through these times”. “It _____65_____ (deep) captures not just fan culture, but the emotions, the love and loss of a generation,” he adds. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，最近发现很多同学在食堂用餐后不主动清理餐盘及剩余垃圾。请你就此写一篇英文倡议书，内容包括： 1. 现象及影响； 2. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My father and I had always been close. When I was growing up, he was my hero — the one who taught me how to ride a bike, holding the seat with his rough hands until I found my balance without realizing he had let go. He came to every school play, always sitting in the third row with his camera, even when I had only three lines. He stayed up late helping me with math homework, drawing diagrams after coming home tired from long shifts at work. Somehow, everything started to change when I turned sixteen. That was the year I discovered my own opinions. Opinions about the bands I played, the friends in torn jeans and fancy jackets I brought around, the dark T-shirts I insisted on wearing to dinner. My father had opinions too. However, they rarely matched. The arguments started small. But they grew gradually. By the time I was a senior, we could barely be near each other without the tension swallowing (吞没) the whole room. The last fight was the worst. I don’t even remember what caused it — something about coming home past midnight, I think — but I remember the words. I directed words at him about never understanding me. He said words about me never respecting anything. So I moved out two weeks after I graduated from college, dragging two garbage bags of clothes into a friend’s home, because I couldn’t stand the weight of his silence across the dinner table anymore. For three years, we barely spoke. My mother would call, her voice strained (紧绷的) as she tried to bridge the gap. “He loves you,” she’d say. “He just doesn’t know how to say it.” I didn’t want to hear it, though a small part of me still wondered if he missed me too. I told myself I was fine. But deep down, I knew “fine” was just a lie I needed to survive. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came the call from my mother I never expected. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The moment I stepped into the hospital room, I saw my father lying in the bed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力该部分分为第一第二两节。回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Weren't done yet. We need about fifteen more minutes. sure. Just let me know when you are ready. The taxi will pick you up at seven thirty. Remember your boy, is that a okay? Weren't done yet. We need about fifteen more minutes. sure. Just let me know when you are ready. The taxi will pick you up at seven thirty. Remember your boy, is that a okay? Excuse me, are these magazines in the reading room available for borrowing? No, man, those are reference materials and must stay inside. If you want to borrow, please check the shelves by the door. Excuse me, are these magazines in the reading room available for borrowing? No, mam, those are references materials and must stay inside. If you want to borrow, please check the shelves . by the door. Let's just cross. There's no car coming to us. but the light is still red. We should follow the rules. If we break them just because we can, our kids will learn from us. Let's just cross. There's no car coming to us. but the light is still red. We should follow the rules. If we break them just because we can, our kids will learn from us. To make this full salad, you need a knife to cut the apples, a big ball for mixing, and some honey to make a sweet. But I haven't got anything to cut . the fruit with. I can let mind to you. To make this first salad, you need a knife to cut the apples, a big bowl for mixing, and some honey to make a sweet. But I haven't got anything to cut . the fruit with. I can let mind to you. I'd like to book a table for dinner tonight. Do you have any seats around seven? P. M? Let me check. Were fully booked at seven, but there's a spot at six thirty or eight. Which one works for you? HMM, six thirty is too early. Let's go with eight. I'd like to book a table for dinner tonight. Do you have any seats around seven? P. M? Let me check or fully booked at seven. But there's a spot at six thirty or eight. Which one . works for you? Hm, six thirty is too early. Let's go with eight. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Jack, do you know if anybody in your neighborhood wants to rent out . the apartment is your rent? Do no, my land lady said her son is going to get married and he wants to have the new couple live in . that apartment. Okay, i'll ask ground. What kind of apartment do you have in mind? I'd like a one bedroom apartment. Will you bring your own stuff? Yes, i'll bring my bed, my desk and the kitchen stuff, but I still need a sofa in and a dining table. Jack, do you know if anybody in your neighborhood wants to rent out . the apartment is your rent? Do no, my land lady said her son is going to get married and he wants to have the new couple live in that apartment. Okay, i'll ask around, what kind of apartment do you have in mind? I'd like a one bedroom apartment. Will you bring your own stuff? Yes, i'll bring my bed, my desk and the kitchen stuff, but I still need a sofa in at a dining table. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Lucy, what a surprise seeing you here. Don't you usually work in london? Oh, hi tom. I came to see my parents for the weekend. They just bought a cottage here in the countryside. What brings you here? Actually, i'm here on business. I'm meeting with a client to discuss some new furniture designs for my store. You opened the furniture shop last year, didn't you? How's IT going . pretty well? thanks. We're expanding to a second location . next month. That's wonderful. By the way, are you staying at the Green field hotel? I heard it's quite nice. No, I checked out this morning. I'm driving to bristol in twenty minutes for another meeting. In fact, I should get going now. Enjoy your weekend with . your parents. thanks. Take care time. Lucy, what a surprise seeing you here. Don't you usually work . in london? Oh, hi tom. I came to see my parents for the weekend. They just bought a cottage here in the countryside. What brings you here? Actually, i'm here on business. I'm meeting with a client to discuss some new furniture designs for my store. You open the furniture shop last year, didn't you? How's IT going . pretty well? thanks. We're expanding to a second location next month. That's wonderful. By the way, are you staying at the Green field hotel? I heard it's quite nice. No, I checked out this morning. I'm driving to bristol in twenty minutes for another meeting. In fact, I should get going now. Enjoy your weekend with . your parents. thanks. Take care time. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Dad, can I talk to you for a minute? sure. Honey. what's up? I want to find a part time job on weekends. All my friends have money to hang out. but I don't. I understand. But your studies come first. You have a lot of homework every day. How can you work and study at the same time? I promise I can manage IT. I really need some pocket money. Well, I have an idea. My friend owns a small restaurant. They need someone to deliver food on saturday afternoons. It's not too tiring, and you can learn about fifteen dollars an hour. Would you like to try that? That sounds perfect. Thank you, dad. But is there any chance I could get a job cleaning tables at the restaurant? I heard they pay well for that too. maybe later. For now, let's stick to the delivery job. It's safer and won't affect your studies too much. Dad, can I talk to you for a minute? sure. Honey. what's up? I want to find a part time job on weekends. All my friends have money to hang out. but I don't. I understand. But your studies come first. You have a lot of homework every day. How can you work and study at the same time? I promise I can manage IT. I really need some pocket money. Well, I have an idea. My friend owns a small restaurant. They need someone to deliver food on saturday afternoons. It's not too tiring, and you can learn about fifteen dollars an hour. Would you like to try that? That sounds perfect. Thank you, dad. But is there any chance I could get a job cleaning tables at the restaurant? I heard they pay well for that too. maybe later. For now, let's stick to the delivery job. It's safer and won't affect your studies too much. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Wait, ban, did you say you held your wedding ceremony last saturday? Yeah, you didn't know about IT. No, I didn't. but i've invited you. I tried to call you, but your phone was dead. So I texted you, and I even sent an invitation card to your email box. Oh, you know what? I didn't tell you I have a new phone number and I haven't used my email box for ages. Oh, i'm so sorry . that's okay. But I was kind of upset that you were not there. You know, Peter, Linda and some of our classmates came. Really, I was upset too. I had no idea about the wedding, so I made other plans. I ended up stuck in the car for four hours because of a terrible traffic gym. Oh, that's terrible. Listen. let's go after lunch this weekend. Please ask your wife to come together. I want to do something . for your wedding. Oh, you don't have to. I know, but I want to. Okay, that's really nice of you. So anyway, I have to go now. I have an appointment with my doctor . at two thirty. Okay, see you later. Wait, ban, did you say you held your wedding ceremony last saturday? Yeah, you didn't know about IT. No, I didn't. but i've invited you. I tried to call you, but your phone was dead. So I texted you, and I even sent an invitation card to your email box. Oh, you know what? I didn't tell you. I have a new phone number and I haven't used my email box for ages. Oh, i'm so sorry. That's okay. But I was kind of upset that you were not there. You know, Peter, Linda and some of our classmates came. Really, I was upset too. I had no idea about the wedding, so I made other plans. I ended up stuck in the car for four hours because of a terrible . traffic gym. Oh, that's terrible. Listen, let's go out for lunch this weekend. Please ask your wife to come together. I want to do something for your wedding. Oh, you don't have to. I know, but I want you. Okay. that's really nice of you. So anyway, I have to go now. I have an appointment with my doctor . at two thirty. Okay, see you later. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi everyone, i'm a marine biologist. People often ask me how I get interested in sea animals. Actually, when I was a kid, I lived near the beach. My parents often took me fishing, and I had many picture books about whales that I loved to read. But what truly started my passion was a summer camp I attended when I was twelve. IT taught us how to protect the ocean, and I was completely fascinated. When I went to university, I first chose engineering, thinking IT would lead to a secure job. But after two years, I realized my heart wasn't in IT, so I switched to marine biology. Nowadays is I focus on studying how plastic waste affect sea animals is a serious problem. So recently I ve been spending a lot of time collecting samples on the beach. This involves a lot of diving, and eventually I need to publish my findings in my free time. I like volunteering at the local fish museum. Talking to visitors hoped to me explain why ocean protection matters. Hi everyone, i'm a marine biologist. People often ask me how I get interested in see animals. Actually, when I was a kid, I lived near the beach. My parents often took me fishing, and I had many picture books about wales that I loved to read. But what truly started my passion was a summer camp I attended when I was twelve. IT taught us how to protect the ocean, and I was completely fascinated. When I went to university, I first chose engineering, thinking IT would lead to a secure job. But after two years, I realized my heart wasn't in IT, so I switched to marine biology. Nowadays, I focus on studying how plastic waste affects sea animals is a serious problem. So recently, I ve been spending a lot time collecting samples on the beach. This involves a lot of diving. And eventually i'll need to publish my findings in my free time. I like volunteering at the local fish museum. Talking to visitors hopes me explain why ocean protection matters.