内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
第三次月考培优卷(南京专用)
范围:Unit 5-6(新教材译林七下)
(时间:90分钟,满分:90分)
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
I have a friend. She doesn’t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 1 . She makes me happy almost every day. You can’t touch or see her, but she’s 2 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music.
Music is my favourite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it.
At first, I was 3 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, classical music was not very attractive to me. So, I became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore. However, two months later, I changed my mind.
One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. The symphony sounded very powerful because he wrote it with 4 emotion. Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t 5 practising the piano.
So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practise.
I love playing the piano. When I feel glad, I will play a cheerful song to share happiness with my parents; when I feel blue, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music.
1.A.work B.study C.repair D.relax
2.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
3.A.poor at B.interest in C.careful with D.interested in
4.A.strong B.sad C.angry D.enjoyable
5.A.show off B.give up C.clean up D.pay for
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍作者最好的朋友是音乐,讲述了作者接触音乐、学习钢琴的经历及音乐带来的感受。
1.句意:当我感到疲惫时,她能帮我放松。
根据“She makes me happy almost every day.”和“She is my best friend—music.”可知,疲惫时,音乐可以使人放松,relax符合语境。
2.句意:你摸不到她或者看不到她,但她无处不在。
根据“She is my best friend—music.”及常识可知,音乐无处不在,everywhere符合语境。
3.句意:起初,我对弹钢琴很感兴趣。
根据“The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it.”可知作者对弹钢琴感兴趣,be interested in…“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配。
4.句意:这首交响曲听起来气势磅礴,因为他是怀着强烈的情感创作的。
根据“The symphony sounded very powerful”可知,贝多芬写这首交响曲时感情很强烈,strong符合语境。
5.句意:贝多芬失聪了,但他没有放弃弹钢琴。
根据“Beethoven was deaf.”和but表示句意转折可知,贝多芬虽然失聪了,但他没有放弃练习钢琴,give up符合语境。
B
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to the zoo! Let me tell you something about the animals. Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. But they are a little lazy. They like 6 in the daytime. At night, they get up and eat leaves (树叶) on the trees.
Look over there! The tall animals are 7 . They can eat the leaves on the big trees. They are beautiful animals too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from Africa. They are exciting to watch, but they are 8 . We can’t go near them. Many people like to see dolphins 9 they are very smart and interesting. They live in the water, so they can swim very well.
Most elephants come from Asia or Africa. They are really friendly. You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 10 them.
6.A.running B.sleeping C.walking D.swimming
7.A.giraffes B.elephants C.pandas D.lions
8.A.friendly B.dangerous C.funny D.clever
9.A.but B.so C.because D.and
10.A.kill B.save C.cut D.remember
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇动物园动物介绍的短文,主要介绍了考拉、长颈鹿、狮子、海豚和大象等动物的习性、来源地及特点。
6.句意:它们喜欢在白天睡觉。
前文提到考拉有点懒,后文说考拉晚上起床吃树叶,由此可知考拉白天睡觉,sleeping“睡觉”符合文意。running“跑”、walking“走”、swimming“游泳”都不符合。
7.句意:看那边!这些高大的动物是长颈鹿。
根据描述,这种动物很高,能吃到大树上的叶子,来自非洲,符合giraffes“长颈鹿”的特征。
8.句意:它们观赏起来令人兴奋,但它们危险。
后文提到“我们不能靠近它们”,说明狮子是危险的,dangerous“危险的”符合语境。friendly“友好的”、funny“有趣的”都不符合。
9.句意:很多人喜欢看海豚因为它们非常聪明又有趣。
空前“很多人喜欢看海豚”和空后“海豚非常聪明有趣”是因果关系,后者是前者的原因,用because“因为”引导一个原因状语从句。but“但是”、so“所以”、and“和”都不符合逻辑。
10.句意:我们必须拯救它们。
前文提到大象“处境非常危险”,因此我们必须拯救它们,save“拯救”符合文意。kill“杀”、cut“切”、remember“记得”都不符合。
C
Plants are amazing survivors. Some can live in very difficult conditions. For example, cacti (仙人掌) grow in deserts where rain is 11 . They store water in their thick stems (茎). Even if there is no rain for months, they can still 12 .
Another kind of plant is the mangrove (红树林). They grow in muddy (泥泞的) areas near the ocean. The water there is salty, but mangroves have special roots that can 13 fresh water from the salt water. They also protect the coast from storms.
Plants teach us an important lesson: no matter how hard the environment is, we can find a way to 14 . We should respect all living things because they are part of our beautiful planet. Let's do our best to protect plants and their 15 .
11.A.little B.much C.many D.few
12.A.die B.survive C.grow D.develop
13.A.take B.make C.get D.carry
14.A.live B.play C.work D.study
15.A.air B.food C.water D.homes
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了植物在恶劣环境下的生存能力,包括沙漠中的仙人掌和沿海的红树林,并启发人们无论环境多艰难都要找到生存之道,呼吁大家保护植物及其家园。
11.句意:例如,仙人掌生长在雨水稀少的沙漠中。
little很少,修饰不可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;few很少,修饰可数名词复数。rain为不可数名词,且根据前文“deserts”可知沙漠雨水少。故选A。
12.句意:即使几个月不下雨,它们也能存活。
die死亡;survive存活;grow生长;develop发展。根据前文“store water in their thick stems”可知仙人掌储存水分,能在无雨时存活。故选B。
13.句意:那里的水是咸的,但红树林有特殊的根,能从盐水中获取淡水。
take拿走;make制造;get获取;carry搬运。根据语境,红树林的根是从盐水中“获取”淡水。故选C。
14.句意:植物教给我们重要的一课:无论环境多艰难,我们都能找到生存的方法。
live生活/生存;play玩耍;work工作;study学习。根据前文植物在恶劣环境中生存,可知此处指人类也能“生存”。故选A。
15.句意:让我们尽最大努力保护植物及其家园。
air空气;food食物;water水;homes家园。根据前文提到植物生长在特定环境,比如沙漠、泥滩等,可知要保护它们的“栖息地”。故选D。
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Once upon a time, there lived an old farmer in a village. He was busy looking after his 16 . But his three sons did 17 but sleep, eat and play every day.
One day, the farmer became 18 ill. “There is a great treasure hidden in one of my fields,” he told his sons. “You can dig it up and sell it for money so you won’t go hungry.”
A few days later, the farmer died. His sons were very sad. At last, they decided to 19 their father’s hidden treasure. They dug through their father’s fields with his spades — but they 20 nothing!
Their neighbor saw them sitting sadly in the field. “You plowed (犁) the fields,” he said to the three young men. “ 21 don’t you put some crop seeds (种子) in them?” They took his advice and did this.
Luckily, the seeds 22 well in the good weather of that season. A few 23 later, the crops in the fields were harvested (丰收). The sons were very 24 . And they realized that they had already found the “treasure”— a hope for life and working hard. From that day on, they stopped being 25 and began to live their lives to the fullest.
16.A.fields B.sons C.treasure D.neighbor
17.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
18.A.carefully B.badly C.quickly D.usually
19.A.look out B.look after C.look for D.look like
20.A.heard B.smelled C.fell D.found
21.A.Where B.What C.When D.Why
22.A.sold B.grew C.weighed D.fell
23.A.minutes B.hours C.months D.years
24.A.angry B.brave C.poor D.happy
25.A.lazy B.weak C.quiet D.rude
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文讲述了一位老农为了让懒惰的儿子们学会劳动,谎称田里藏有宝藏,最终儿子们通过耕种领悟到“勤劳即宝藏”的故事。
16.句意:他忙于照看自己的田地。
根据后文“dug through their father’s fields”可知,老农的主要劳作对象是“田地”,“fields”(田地)符合语境;“sons”(儿子)、“treasure”(宝藏)、“neighbor”(邻居)均不符合。
17.句意:但他的三个儿子除了睡觉、吃饭和玩耍,什么也不做。
根据“but sleep, eat and play”可知,儿子们“什么都不做”,“nothing”(没有什么)符合语境;“anything”(任何事)、“something”(某事)、“everything”(一切)均不符合。
18.句意:一天,老农病得很重。
根据后文“the farmer died”可知,老农病情“严重”,“badly”(严重地)修饰形容词“ill”,符合语境;“carefully”(仔细地)、“quickly”(快速地)、“usually”(通常)均不符合。
19.句意:最后,他们决定寻找父亲藏起来的宝藏。
根据前文“a great treasure hidden in one of my fields”可知,儿子们要“寻找”宝藏,“look for”(寻找)符合语境;“look out”(小心)、“look after”(照顾)、“look like”(看起来像)均不符合。
20.句意:他们用铲子挖遍了父亲的田地——但什么也没找到!
根据“but”表转折及后文邻居建议播种可知,他们“没找到”宝藏,“found”(找到)符合语境;“heard”(听到)、“smelled”(闻到)、“fell”(掉落)均不符合。
21.句意:“你们已经耕了地,为什么不种些庄稼种子呢?”
邻居看到他们挖地后提出建议,用“Why”(为什么)引导反问句,符合语境;“Where”(哪里)、“What”(什么)、“When”(何时)均不符合。
22.句意:幸运的是,在那个季节的好天气里,种子长得很好。
根据“good weather”和后文“crops... harvested”可知,种子“生长”良好,“grow”(生长)符合语境;“sold”(卖)、“weighed”(称重)、“fell”(掉落)均不符合。
23.句意:几个月后,田里的庄稼丰收了。
结合常识,庄稼从播种到收获需“几个月”,“months”(月)符合语境;“minutes”(分钟)、“hours”(小时)、“years”(年)均不符合。
24.句意:儿子们非常开心。
庄稼丰收应带来“开心”的情绪,“happy”(开心的)符合语境;“angry”(生气的)、“brave”(勇敢的)、“poor”(贫穷的)均不符合。
25.句意:从那天起,他们不再懒惰,开始充实地生活。
根据前文儿子们“sleep, eat and play every day”的懒惰行为,此处指他们不再“懒惰”,“lazy”(懒惰的)符合语境;“weak”(虚弱的)、“quiet”(安静的)、“rude”(粗鲁的)均不符合。
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A
Here are two famous museums in different countries. When you go there, you should follow some rules.
The National Art Museum of ChinaBuilt in 1958, the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963. It has more than 110,000 artworks.
Opening Hours: 9:00–17:00, closed on Mondays
Rules for Museum Visitors:
★Taking photos is not allowed in some places.
★Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式) when you are in the museum.
Science MuseumLocated in London, the Science Museum helps people enjoy science by holding summer camps in the museum in July and August. It is free to enter the museum.
Opening Hours:10:00–18:00
Rules for Museum Visitors:
★Don’t take photos in the museum.
★No shouting (大喊) or running in the museum.
26.The National Art Museum of China was opened in ________.
A.1958 B.1963 C.1968 D.1951
27.Which rule is not mentioned (提到) in the Science Museum?
A. B. C. D.
28.Where is this passage most probably from?
A.A travel guidebook. B.A fashion magazine. C.A science story. D.A history book.
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国国家美术馆和英国科学博物馆的基本信息,包括开放时间、馆藏特点以及参观时需遵守的规则,提醒游客在不同博物馆中注意行为规范。
26.文中明确提到“the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963”,因此中国国家美术馆的开放年份为1963年。
27.根据原文,科学博物馆的规则只有两条:“Don’t take photos”和“No shouting (大喊) or running in the museum”。选项中未提及的规则是“禁止停车”,对应D项。
28.本文介绍了两个博物馆的开放时间、收藏情况和参观规则,最可能出自旅游指南。
B
The panda is one of the rarest (珍稀) animals. It is the favourite of people all over the world.
Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of the children at the age of eight. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends.
Pandas are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas can not see well in the dark bamboo forests. The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily in the dark bamboo forests.
Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the panda’s food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day. That’s as heavy as 100 bowls of rice! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend (花费) 50%—60% of the time a day in eating, and they keep eating 2—3 hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year round.
29.According to Paragraph (段落) Two, pandas are ________.
A.smart and rare B.smart and shy
C.cute and rare D.fat and friendly
30.How long does a panda eat a day?
A.About 2—3 hours. B.About 12 hours.
C.About 20 hours. D.About 24 hours.
31.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】29.B 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的特点、能力、生活习性与饮食习惯,让读者了解这种珍稀动物的相关知识。
29.根据第二段内容“Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! ... Pandas are shy and friendly.” 这里提到了熊猫 “clever(聪明的,即 smart)” 和 “shy(害羞的)”。
30.根据第四段内容“They spend 50%—60% of the time a day in eating, and they keep eating 2—3 hours each time.” 一天 24 小时的50%-60%,约为12-14.4小时,选项中最接近的是About 12 hours。
31.通读全文,第一段①总体引出熊猫,介绍熊猫的基本地位,第二段②介绍熊猫的性格智商,第三段③介绍熊猫的能力和皮毛的作用,第四段④介绍熊猫的进食习惯,是①总起,后三段分别从不同方面分说,对应选项A的结构图(①总领②③④)。
C
Hi everyone! I’m Steven from the UK. I travel around the world, looking for our planet’s most beautiful places. That’s why I’m here in Xizang, China.
Right now, I’m standing in front of the world-famous Namtso Lake. It took about four hours to drive here from Lhasa, the capital city of Xizang.
So, what makes Namtso Lake so special? It’s over 4,700 metres above sea level. That makes it the highest saltwater lake in the world. No wonder the name Namtso means “sky lake” in the local language. Up here, I feel like I could reach up and touch the clouds!
There’s more to this lake than its height. The lake is a natural wonder. The water is clear and blue. And look at the snowy mountains in the distance! How beautiful! Because this lake is so high in the mountains, it’s a little cold right now, even though it’s summer. The wind can get very strong at this lake too. You can really feel the power of nature here.
Tonight, I’m going to stay at a hotel nearby because I want to watch the sunset over the lake. At sunrise and sunset, the sky and the water turn red and golden. If you ask me, there’s no better time to see the beauty of this amazing lake.
32.Why does Steven travel to Namtso Lake?
A.Because he wants to see a beautiful place.
B.Because he wants to hike in the mountains.
C.Because he wants to meet the local people.
D.Because he wants to eat the local food.
33.What is special about Namtso Lake?
A.It is the largest saltwater lake in the world.
B.It is the highest saltwater lake in the world.
C.It is the deepest saltwater lake in the world.
D.It is the smallest saltwater lake in the world.
34.In what season does Steven visit the lake?
A.Summer. B.Spring. C.Winter. D.Autumn.
35.Why does Steven want to stay at a hotel nearby?
A.Because he wants to hike around the lake early in the morning.
B.Because he is too tired to go back to Lhasa tonight.
C.Because he wants to go on a picnic by the lake.
D.Because he wants to watch the sunset over the lake.
【答案】32.A 33.B 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Steven讲述了自己来到中国西藏的纳木错湖旅行,介绍了纳木错湖的地理位置、特别之处、所在季节以及自己想在附近酒店住宿的原因。
32.第一段提到“I travel around the world, looking for our planet’s most beautiful places. That’s why I’m here in Xizang, China.”以及第三段“So, what makes Namtso Lake so special?”表明Steven去纳木错湖是因为想看看美丽的地方。
33.第三段提到“It’s over 4,700 metres above sea level. That makes it the highest saltwater lake in the world.”说明纳木错湖的特别之处在于它是世界上最高的咸水湖。
34.第四段提到“Because this lake is so high in the mountains, it’s a little cold right now, even though it’s summer.”说明Steven是在夏天参观这个湖的。
35.最后一段提到“Tonight, I’m going to stay at a hotel nearby because I want to watch the sunset over the lake.”说明Steven想在附近的酒店住宿是因为他想观看湖上的日落。
D
How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? I believe the answer must be“YES”.
Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’s national parks is getting smaller every year. And in countries such as the US, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.
Therefore, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example is the work of Dr Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a Maths test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group. The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down, and can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another example from Canada also shows nature is good for health. In Toronto,researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.
Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want people to enjoy nature in their everyday life. In Dubai, people plan to build a new shopping mall with a large garden, so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. And South Korea has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. Getting close to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. School children study their subjects in the forests and exercise a lot outside.
So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.
36.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.People spend more time inside than outside.
B.People think nature is good for our bodies.
C.Only teenagers spend time outside every day.
D.The number of people to parks changes every day.
37.After the Maths test, which of the following helped slow the heart rates of people?
A.The advice from the doctor. B.Pictures and sounds of nature.
C.The Maths problems in the test. D.The real natural world.
38.What do the results of the studies tell us in Paragraph 3?
A.The Maths test is bad for health as it makes people nervous.
B.People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.
C.More and more Canadians will move to live near parks.
D.People should get closer to nature for good health.
39.To help people enjoy nature, which of the following is NOT done by the countries?
A.Building new forests near cities. B.Inventing a brain development programme.
C.Planning a green area for shoppers. D.Having classes and doing sports in the forest.
40.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Nature is more important than cities. B.Country life is healthier than city life.
C.Nature should be part of people’s life. D.People have lived in cities for so long.
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了亲近自然对健康的益处,通过多项研究证明自然能帮助人们放松身心、改善健康,并介绍了各国鼓励人们接触自然的举措,最后呼吁重建自然、让自然融入生活。
36.第二段指出“humans are spending more time inside and less time outside…Many doctors feel that this is a problem”,说明“this”指代“人们待在室内的时间更长、待在户外的时间更短” 这一现象。
37.第三段指出“one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group”,这直接说明自然的画面和声音帮助人们减缓了心率。
38.第三段指出“The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down, and can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another example from Canada also shows nature is good for health…they found that healthier people lived near parks”,这些结果都告诉我们为了健康应该更亲近自然。
39.第四段指出“In Dubai, people plan to build a new shopping mall with a large garden…And South Korea has new forests near its cities…In Switzerland, ‘forest schools’ are popular. School children study their subjects in the forests and exercise a lot outside”,文中未提及 “Inventing a brain development programme”,因此选项B不是各国采取的举措。
40.最后一段指出“perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature”,结合全文对自然益处的论述,说明自然应该成为人们生活的一部分。
四、词汇填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。
The hamsters (仓鼠) are fun animals and can make good pets if you understand what they need. To help you get started, here are some care tips.
Hamsters are fun and easy to look after, making them perfect pets.
Unlike humans, hamsters like being alone and never feel lonely. In fact, they don’t 41 (允许) others to enter their living space.
Hamsters stay 42 (睡着的) most of the day. Loud sounds may wake them up and make them afraid. In winter, you’d better find a warm place for them. If not, they may 43 (死亡) because of cold weather.
The best diet for your hamster can be some eggs, 44 (谷物), small insects, fresh fruit and vegetables. You also need to prepare some wood and stones for them to chew because their teeth grow too 45 (迅速地), making it difficult for them to eat. Chewing hard things from time to time can help them deal with this problem.
【答案】41.allow 42.asleep 43.die 44.grains 45.quickly
【导语】本文介绍了仓鼠这种有趣的动物,并给出了如何照顾仓鼠的一些建议。
41.句意:事实上,它们不允许其他人进入它们的生活空间。“允许”“allow”。由于句子中使用了助动词“don’t”,所以“allow”应使用原形。故填allow。
42.句意:仓鼠一天中大部分时间都在睡觉。“睡着的”“asleep”。在这里,“asleep”作为形容词,描述仓鼠的状态。故填asleep。
43.句意:否则,它们可能会因为寒冷的天气而死亡。“死亡”“die”。由于句子中使用了情态动词“may”,所以“die”应使用原形。故填die。
44.句意:仓鼠最好的饮食可以是一些鸡蛋、谷物、小昆虫、新鲜水果和蔬菜。“谷物”“grain”。但在这里,由于“grain”是可数名词,且前面有“some”修饰,所以应使用复数形式“grains”。故填grains。
45.句意:你还需要准备一些木头和石头让它们啃咬,因为它们的牙齿长得太快,导致它们吃东西困难。“迅速地”“quickly”。在这里,“quickly”作为副词,修饰动词“grow”,表示牙齿生长的速度。故填quickly。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever tried Chinese sugar painting (tanghua)? If you visit China, you might find that in many places, like temple fairs, country fairs, parks, tourist streets and so on. Sugar painting, as the name suggests, has its own 46 (culture) value. With different kinds of beautiful patterns (图案) and bright colors, these fantastic sugar paintings are really popular, especially among kids. When I 47 (be) a child, sugar painting was a kind of sweets to me. I still remember the scene where I asked my mother to buy me a sugar painting in front of the stand. I saw the craftsperson scoop (铲), draw, and stick. Soon, a beautiful sugar painting came out. At that time, 48 (get) happy seemed very easy. A small sugar painting was pretty enough.
Different 49 the past, today’s sugar paintings have much more shapes, changing from the Olympic mascot Bing Dwen Dwen to some 3D sugar objects. Many people fall in love with sugar painting, because this traditional form of art brings people the enjoyment of beauty. Sugar painting is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). More and more cities have organized activities that introduce sugar painting into schools. It helped the younger generation (一代人) get a much 50 (deep) understanding of sugar painting. At the same time, these amazing works of art remind adults of their childhood. They are symbols of happiness.
【答案】46.cultural 47.was 48.getting 49.from 50.deeper
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术糖画的文化价值、发展变化及其对人们的影响。
46.句意:糖画,顾名思义,有其自身的文化价值。分析句子可知,此处填形容词作定语,修饰后面的名词value,culture的形容词为cultural,意为“文化的”,故填cultural。
47.句意:当我还是个孩子时,糖画对我来说是一种糖果。根据“When I...a child”可知,描述的是作者是孩子的时候,用一般过去时,主语为I,因此用was。故填was。
48.句意:在那时,获得快乐似乎很容易。分子句子可知,本句缺主语,动词原形变为动名词getting,作主语。故填getting。
49.句意:与以往不同的是,如今的糖画有了更多的造型,从奥运吉祥物 “冰墩墩”到一些立体的糖制品。different from意为“与……不同”,符合语境,故填from。
50.句意:它帮助年轻一代更深入地了解糖画。空前有much,修饰形容词deep的比较级deeper,意为“更深的”,作定语修饰名词understanding。故填deeper。
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项是多余选项。
volunteer a symbol of master own is able to is ready to
Zhou Xing is a star in New Zealand’s Chinatown because he plays a traditional Chinese musical instrument, hulusi, so well.
Zhou first saw hulusi ten years ago. His interest in Chinese culture made him want to learn. “Although it is easy to start playing the hulusi, becoming a 51 of it needs lots of practice,” says Zhou. Now, after years of hard work, he 52 play it well.
For Zhou, hulusi is 53 Chinese culture. Through his performances, more and more people in New Zealand come to love this instrument. They also start to learn about Chinese culture. “These new experiences make our 54 life richer,” he says.
Zhou also works as a 55 at the Children’s Center to teach children how to play the hulusi. Through his teaching, he spreads Chinese culture to more people. “Hulusi brings us together,” he says with a smile.
【答案】51.master 52.is able to 53.a symbol of 54.own 55.volunteer
【导语】本文讲述了周兴在新西兰唐人街演奏葫芦丝,他通过勤学苦练成为高手,并通过表演和在儿童中心做志愿者,向当地人传播中国文化。
51.句意:虽然开始学葫芦丝很容易,但成为一名大师需要大量练习。勤学苦练的结果是能更好地演奏葫芦丝,master表示“能手、大师”,符合语境。
52.句意:经过多年努力,他能够把葫芦丝吹得很好。将葫芦丝演奏好是一种能力,表示“有能力做某事”,用is able to。
53.句意:对周来说,葫芦丝是中国文化的象征。葫芦丝是中国文化的一种,我们可以说它是一种象征。a symbol of…固定搭配,意为“……的象征”,符合文化主题。
54.句意:这些新经历让我们自己的生活更加丰富。这种生活是我们自己缔造的,是属于我们自己的,own表示“自己的”,修饰名词life,符合语境。
55.句意:周还在儿童中心当一名志愿者,教孩子们吹葫芦丝。周自愿去儿童中心教学且没有收取费用,可推断他是作为志愿者。
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Have you ever heard of Liubao? Or have you ever been there before? Liubao is a town in the southwest of China. It sits in Wuzhou, Guangxi. People know the town because of its dark tea. Liubao tea is considered one of the best in our country and it was served to Emperor Jiaqing during the Qing Dynasty.
Why do people like Liubao tea so much? Experts say that Liubao is a wonderful place for tea production. The high quality tea is due to the suitable weather conditions, enough sunshine, special soil and the elevation which is about 600 metres above sea level.
Each year in late October, villagers are busy picking tea. There is little rainwater and the tea leaves are considered to be the best because of the temperature difference between day and night at this time of year. Many tourists also come to the town to experience the special life then. They do what the villagers do: carry a bamboo basket on their shoulders and pick tea leaves. After hours’ work, they usually relax by drinking a cup of tea, tired but happy.
The government has developed tea and tourism over the years. From 2017 to 2020, the tea production went from 2,600 tons to 4,180 tons in that three-year period, with output value more than doubling from 310 million to 670 million yuan. For the next years, they will build a different “tea street” and green tea parks for sightseeing and the output value of Liubao tea will reach more than 50 billion yuan in 2025.
Liubao is 56 for its dark tea
57
Liubao tea was served to Emperor Jiaqing during the Qing Dynasty.
Location
It’s in the 58 of China.
59 for producing high quality tea
Suitable weather conditions, enough sunshine, special soil and right 60 which is about 600 metres above sea level.
Tea-picking
Time: Late 61 would be the best time. Tourists can experience what the 62 do, such as tea-picking.
The development and future 63
The tea production went from 2,600 tons to 4,180 tons within 64 years. Tea street and green tea parks will be built for sightseeing. The output value will go up 65 .
【答案】
56.famous 57.History 58.southwest 59.Reasons 60.elevation 61.October 62.villagers 63.plans 64.three 65.quickly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广西梧州的六堡镇及其特产——六堡茶,包括六堡茶的品质特点、产地优势、采茶活动以及政府推动的茶旅融合发展规划。
56.第一段“People know the town because of its dark tea.”,人们因为黑茶而知道这个镇,即六堡因黑茶而出名。be famous for“因……而闻名”。
57.“Liubao tea was served to Emperor Jiaqing during the Qing Dynasty.”讲得是“六堡茶”的历史,首字母大写,所以填History。
58.第一段“Liubao is a town in the southwest of China.”可知,六堡在中国西南部。应填southwest。
59.第二段“Why do people like Liubao tea so much? Experts say that... The high quality tea is due to...”解释六堡茶品质好的原因。表格右侧内容为“Suitable weather conditions, enough sunshine, special soil...”,是对原因的列举,因此此处应填“Reasons”。
60.第二段“...the elevation which is about 600 metres above sea level.”可知,elevation“海拔”是原因之一。
61.第三段“Each year in late October, villagers are busy picking tea.”以及“...the tea leaves are considered to be the best...”,采茶时间是十月下旬,应填October。
62.第三段“They do what the villagers do: carry a bamboo basket on their shoulders and pick tea leaves.”,游客模仿村民的活动,应填villagers。
63.第四段“The government has developed tea and tourism over the years.”以及“For the next years, they will build...”,本段讲的是发展和未来计划,应填plans。
64.第四段“From 2017 to 2020, the tea production went from 2,600 tons to 4,180 tons in that three-year period”,时间跨度为三年,应填three。
65.第四段“...the output value of Liubao tea will reach more than 50 billion yuan in 2025.”可知,未来产值会增长很快。应填quickly。
六、首字母填空(共 10小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Why do we need exams (考试)?
Exam time! Most kids would say it’s the w 66 thing about school. But do you know why you take exams? Read on and find out the answers.
Most kids don’t like exams. But interestingly, we can’t live without them. They play an i 67 role in our lives.
Exams are not all the s 68 . There are two kinds.
One kind tests your k 69 and skills. School exams are of this kind. And it’s the same with certificate (证书) exams. For example, you need to pass a certificate exam to become a d 70 . This shows you’re able to treat patients.
The other type helps find the talented. For example, the college entrance examination (高考). Universities use it as a fair way to c 71 students.
At middle school, exams are about answering q 72 on paper. At university, exams are about writing essays (论文). Doing an experiment or even drawing a painting can also be university exams.
Kids in different c 73 take different exams. In the US, many school children do a book report or science report as part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use what they l 74 in class to make presentations (展示) or speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.
So, exams are your lifetime “friends”. Be nice and patient with them. They will help make you a b 75 person.
【答案】
66.worst/orst 67.important/mportant 68.same/ame 69.knowledge/nowledge 70.doctor/octor 71.choose/hoose 72.questions/uestions 73.countries/ountries 74.learn/earn 75.better/etter
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了考试存在的意义、考试的不同类型、不同阶段与不同国家的考试形式,阐明考试对个人成长的重要作用。
66.句意:大多数孩子会说这是上学最糟糕的事情。定冠词the与范围about school提示用最高级,结合孩子不喜欢考试的语境、首字母w,故填worst。
67.句意:它们在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。固定搭配play an important role为固定短语,意为“发挥重要作用”,首字母i提示填important。
68.句意:考试并不都是一样的。根据后文“There are two kinds”可知考试有分类,并非全部相同,固定搭配all the same,首字母s,填same。
69.句意:一种用来检测你的知识和技能。结合考试的作用,考查知识与能力,and连接并列名词,首字母k,填knowledge。
70.句意:例如,你需要通过资格考试成为一名医生。根据后文“treat patients(救治病人)”可判断职业为医生,不定冠词a后接单数名词,首字母d,填doctor。
71.句意:大学将它作为挑选学生的公平方式。结合高考的作用,院校用来选拔学生,不定式to后接动词原形,首字母c,填choose。
72.句意:在中学,考试就是在试卷上回答问题。结合考试常规形式,回答问题,question为可数名词,此处用复数表泛指,首字母q,填questions。
73.句意:不同国家的孩子参加不同的考试。后文列举美国、澳大利亚的考试差异,说明国家不同,different后接复数名词,首字母c,填countries。
74.句意:澳大利亚中学生需要运用课堂上学到的知识做展示或演讲。结合课堂场景,指课堂所学内容,主语为一般现在时,首字母l,填learn。
75.句意:它们会帮助你成为一个更好的人。全文讲述考试的积极意义,暗含对比,用形容词比较级,首字母b,填better。
七、书面表达(满分 15 分)
76.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:
1.Which place of interest should I visit?
2. How can I get there?
3. What’s it famous for?
提示词语:mountain, by plane, enjoy
要求:
1. 内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文:
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China this summer holiday.
I strongly recommend Huangshan Mountain, one of the most charming natural mountains in China. You can get there by plane directly from your country, which is the fastest and most comfortable way.
It’s famous for its fantastic natural sights. You will enjoy the amazing views: odd-shaped pines growing on cliffs, huge rocks with strange looks, and the rolling sea of clouds. At sunrise, the sky turns golden, painting the whole mountain in warm light. It’s truly a wonderful place to relax and feel the beauty of nature.
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇英语电子邮件,向笔友推荐中国旅游景点;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”,客观介绍景点信息与建议;
③提示:需完整涵盖推荐景点、交通方式、景点特色,并包含提示词。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接开头,点明推荐的景点为黄山;
第二步:介绍交通方式为乘飞机,并详细描述黄山的标志性景观与日出时的美景,丰富内容;
第三步:呼应结尾,表达对Mary旅途的美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①strongly recommend 强烈推荐
②directly 直接地
③natural sights 自然景观
④rolling 翻滚的
[高分句型]
① I strongly recommend Huangshan Mountain, one of the most charming natural mountains in China. (同位语结构)
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
第三次月考培优卷(南京专用)
范围:Unit 5-6(新教材译林七下)
(时间:90分钟,满分:90分)
一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
I have a friend. She doesn’t walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 1 . She makes me happy almost every day. You can’t touch or see her, but she’s 2 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend—music.
Music is my favourite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it.
At first, I was 3 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, classical music was not very attractive to me. So, I became impatient and didn’t want to play the piano anymore. However, two months later, I changed my mind.
One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (《第九交响曲》) at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. The symphony sounded very powerful because he wrote it with 4 emotion. Beethoven was deaf, but he didn’t 5 practising the piano.
So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practise.
I love playing the piano. When I feel glad, I will play a cheerful song to share happiness with my parents; when I feel blue, I will choose a sorrowful song to pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music.
1.A.work B.study C.repair D.relax
2.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
3.A.poor at B.interest in C.careful with D.interested in
4.A.strong B.sad C.angry D.enjoyable
5.A.show off B.give up C.clean up D.pay for
B
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to the zoo! Let me tell you something about the animals. Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. But they are a little lazy. They like 6 in the daytime. At night, they get up and eat leaves (树叶) on the trees.
Look over there! The tall animals are 7 . They can eat the leaves on the big trees. They are beautiful animals too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from Africa. They are exciting to watch, but they are 8 . We can’t go near them. Many people like to see dolphins 9 they are very smart and interesting. They live in the water, so they can swim very well.
Most elephants come from Asia or Africa. They are really friendly. You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 10 them.
6.A.running B.sleeping C.walking D.swimming
7.A.giraffes B.elephants C.pandas D.lions
8.A.friendly B.dangerous C.funny D.clever
9.A.but B.so C.because D.and
10.A.kill B.save C.cut D.remember
C
Plants are amazing survivors. Some can live in very difficult conditions. For example, cacti (仙人掌) grow in deserts where rain is 11 . They store water in their thick stems (茎). Even if there is no rain for months, they can still 12 .
Another kind of plant is the mangrove (红树林). They grow in muddy (泥泞的) areas near the ocean. The water there is salty, but mangroves have special roots that can 13 fresh water from the salt water. They also protect the coast from storms.
Plants teach us an important lesson: no matter how hard the environment is, we can find a way to 14 . We should respect all living things because they are part of our beautiful planet. Let's do our best to protect plants and their 15 .
11.A.little B.much C.many D.few
12.A.die B.survive C.grow D.develop
13.A.take B.make C.get D.carry
14.A.live B.play C.work D.study
15.A.air B.food C.water D.homes
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Once upon a time, there lived an old farmer in a village. He was busy looking after his 16 . But his three sons did 17 but sleep, eat and play every day.
One day, the farmer became 18 ill. “There is a great treasure hidden in one of my fields,” he told his sons. “You can dig it up and sell it for money so you won’t go hungry.”
A few days later, the farmer died. His sons were very sad. At last, they decided to 19 their father’s hidden treasure. They dug through their father’s fields with his spades — but they 20 nothing!
Their neighbor saw them sitting sadly in the field. “You plowed (犁) the fields,” he said to the three young men. “ 21 don’t you put some crop seeds (种子) in them?” They took his advice and did this.
Luckily, the seeds 22 well in the good weather of that season. A few 23 later, the crops in the fields were harvested (丰收). The sons were very 24 . And they realized that they had already found the “treasure”— a hope for life and working hard. From that day on, they stopped being 25 and began to live their lives to the fullest.
16.A.fields B.sons C.treasure D.neighbor
17.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
18.A.carefully B.badly C.quickly D.usually
19.A.look out B.look after C.look for D.look like
20.A.heard B.smelled C.fell D.found
21.A.Where B.What C.When D.Why
22.A.sold B.grew C.weighed D.fell
23.A.minutes B.hours C.months D.years
24.A.angry B.brave C.poor D.happy
25.A.lazy B.weak C.quiet D.rude
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A
Here are two famous museums in different countries. When you go there, you should follow some rules.
The National Art Museum of ChinaBuilt in 1958, the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963. It has more than 110,000 artworks.
Opening Hours: 9:00–17:00, closed on Mondays
Rules for Museum Visitors:
★Taking photos is not allowed in some places.
★Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式) when you are in the museum.
Science MuseumLocated in London, the Science Museum helps people enjoy science by holding summer camps in the museum in July and August. It is free to enter the museum.
Opening Hours:10:00–18:00
Rules for Museum Visitors:
★Don’t take photos in the museum.
★No shouting (大喊) or running in the museum.
26.The National Art Museum of China was opened in ________.
A.1958 B.1963 C.1968 D.1951
27.Which rule is not mentioned (提到) in the Science Museum?
A. B. C. D.
28.Where is this passage most probably from?
A.A travel guidebook. B.A fashion magazine.
C.A science story. D.A history book.
B
The panda is one of the rarest (珍稀) animals. It is the favourite of people all over the world.
Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of the children at the age of eight. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends.
Pandas are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas can not see well in the dark bamboo forests. The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily in the dark bamboo forests.
Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the panda’s food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day. That’s as heavy as 100 bowls of rice! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend (花费) 50%—60% of the time a day in eating, and they keep eating 2—3 hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year round.
29.According to Paragraph (段落) Two, pandas are ________.
A.smart and rare B.smart and shy
C.cute and rare D.fat and friendly
30.How long does a panda eat a day?
A.About 2—3 hours. B.About 12 hours.
C.About 20 hours. D.About 24 hours.
31.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
Hi everyone! I’m Steven from the UK. I travel around the world, looking for our planet’s most beautiful places. That’s why I’m here in Xizang, China.
Right now, I’m standing in front of the world-famous Namtso Lake. It took about four hours to drive here from Lhasa, the capital city of Xizang.
So, what makes Namtso Lake so special? It’s over 4,700 metres above sea level. That makes it the highest saltwater lake in the world. No wonder the name Namtso means “sky lake” in the local language. Up here, I feel like I could reach up and touch the clouds!
There’s more to this lake than its height. The lake is a natural wonder. The water is clear and blue. And look at the snowy mountains in the distance! How beautiful! Because this lake is so high in the mountains, it’s a little cold right now, even though it’s summer. The wind can get very strong at this lake too. You can really feel the power of nature here.
Tonight, I’m going to stay at a hotel nearby because I want to watch the sunset over the lake. At sunrise and sunset, the sky and the water turn red and golden. If you ask me, there’s no better time to see the beauty of this amazing lake.
32.Why does Steven travel to Namtso Lake?
A.Because he wants to see a beautiful place.
B.Because he wants to hike in the mountains.
C.Because he wants to meet the local people.
D.Because he wants to eat the local food.
33.What is special about Namtso Lake?
A.It is the largest saltwater lake in the world.
B.It is the highest saltwater lake in the world.
C.It is the deepest saltwater lake in the world.
D.It is the smallest saltwater lake in the world.
34.In what season does Steven visit the lake?
A.Summer. B.Spring. C.Winter. D.Autumn.
35.Why does Steven want to stay at a hotel nearby?
A.Because he wants to hike around the lake early in the morning.
B.Because he is too tired to go back to Lhasa tonight.
C.Because he wants to go on a picnic by the lake.
D.Because he wants to watch the sunset over the lake.
D
How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? I believe the answer must be“YES”.
Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’s national parks is getting smaller every year. And in countries such as the US, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.
Therefore, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example is the work of Dr Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a Maths test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group. The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down, and can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another example from Canada also shows nature is good for health. In Toronto,researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.
Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want people to enjoy nature in their everyday life. In Dubai, people plan to build a new shopping mall with a large garden, so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. And South Korea has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. Getting close to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. School children study their subjects in the forests and exercise a lot outside.
So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.
36.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.People spend more time inside than outside.
B.People think nature is good for our bodies.
C.Only teenagers spend time outside every day.
D.The number of people to parks changes every day.
37.After the Maths test, which of the following helped slow the heart rates of people?
A.The advice from the doctor. B.Pictures and sounds of nature.
C.The Maths problems in the test. D.The real natural world.
38.What do the results of the studies tell us in Paragraph 3?
A.The Maths test is bad for health as it makes people nervous.
B.People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.
C.More and more Canadians will move to live near parks.
D.People should get closer to nature for good health.
39.To help people enjoy nature, which of the following is NOT done by the countries?
A.Building new forests near cities. B.Inventing a brain development programme.
C.Planning a green area for shoppers. D.Having classes and doing sports in the forest.
40.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Nature is more important than cities. B.Country life is healthier than city life.
C.Nature should be part of people’s life. D.People have lived in cities for so long.
四、词汇填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。
The hamsters (仓鼠) are fun animals and can make good pets if you understand what they need. To help you get started, here are some care tips.
Hamsters are fun and easy to look after, making them perfect pets.
Unlike humans, hamsters like being alone and never feel lonely. In fact, they don’t 41 (允许) others to enter their living space.
Hamsters stay 42 (睡着的) most of the day. Loud sounds may wake them up and make them afraid. In winter, you’d better find a warm place for them. If not, they may 43 (死亡) because of cold weather.
The best diet for your hamster can be some eggs, 44 (谷物), small insects, fresh fruit and vegetables. You also need to prepare some wood and stones for them to chew because their teeth grow too 45 (迅速地), making it difficult for them to eat. Chewing hard things from time to time can help them deal with this problem.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever tried Chinese sugar painting (tanghua)? If you visit China, you might find that in many places, like temple fairs, country fairs, parks, tourist streets and so on. Sugar painting, as the name suggests, has its own 46 (culture) value. With different kinds of beautiful patterns (图案) and bright colors, these fantastic sugar paintings are really popular, especially among kids. When I 47 (be) a child, sugar painting was a kind of sweets to me. I still remember the scene where I asked my mother to buy me a sugar painting in front of the stand. I saw the craftsperson scoop (铲), draw, and stick. Soon, a beautiful sugar painting came out. At that time, 48 (get) happy seemed very easy. A small sugar painting was pretty enough.
Different 49 the past, today’s sugar paintings have much more shapes, changing from the Olympic mascot Bing Dwen Dwen to some 3D sugar objects. Many people fall in love with sugar painting, because this traditional form of art brings people the enjoyment of beauty. Sugar painting is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). More and more cities have organized activities that introduce sugar painting into schools. It helped the younger generation (一代人) get a much 50 (deep) understanding of sugar painting. At the same time, these amazing works of art remind adults of their childhood. They are symbols of happiness.
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项是多余选项。
volunteer a symbol of master own is able to is ready to
Zhou Xing is a star in New Zealand’s Chinatown because he plays a traditional Chinese musical instrument, hulusi, so well.
Zhou first saw hulusi ten years ago. His interest in Chinese culture made him want to learn. “Although it is easy to start playing the hulusi, becoming a 51 of it needs lots of practice,” says Zhou. Now, after years of hard work, he 52 play it well.
For Zhou, hulusi is 53 Chinese culture. Through his performances, more and more people in New Zealand come to love this instrument. They also start to learn about Chinese culture. “These new experiences make our 54 life richer,” he says.
Zhou also works as a 55 at the Children’s Center to teach children how to play the hulusi. Through his teaching, he spreads Chinese culture to more people. “Hulusi brings us together,” he says with a smile.
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Have you ever heard of Liubao? Or have you ever been there before? Liubao is a town in the southwest of China. It sits in Wuzhou, Guangxi. People know the town because of its dark tea. Liubao tea is considered one of the best in our country and it was served to Emperor Jiaqing during the Qing Dynasty.
Why do people like Liubao tea so much? Experts say that Liubao is a wonderful place for tea production. The high quality tea is due to the suitable weather conditions, enough sunshine, special soil and the elevation which is about 600 metres above sea level.
Each year in late October, villagers are busy picking tea. There is little rainwater and the tea leaves are considered to be the best because of the temperature difference between day and night at this time of year. Many tourists also come to the town to experience the special life then. They do what the villagers do: carry a bamboo basket on their shoulders and pick tea leaves. After hours’ work, they usually relax by drinking a cup of tea, tired but happy.
The government has developed tea and tourism over the years. From 2017 to 2020, the tea production went from 2,600 tons to 4,180 tons in that three-year period, with output value more than doubling from 310 million to 670 million yuan. For the next years, they will build a different “tea street” and green tea parks for sightseeing and the output value of Liubao tea will reach more than 50 billion yuan in 2025.
Liubao is 56 for its dark tea
57
Liubao tea was served to Emperor Jiaqing during the Qing Dynasty.
Location
It’s in the 58 of China.
59 for producing high quality tea
Suitable weather conditions, enough sunshine, special soil and right 60 which is about 600 metres above sea level.
Tea-picking
Time: Late 61 would be the best time. Tourists can experience what the 62 do, such as tea-picking.
The development and future 63
The tea production went from 2,600 tons to 4,180 tons within 64 years. Tea street and green tea parks will be built for sightseeing. The output value will go up 65 .
六、首字母填空(共 10小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Why do we need exams (考试)?
Exam time! Most kids would say it’s the w 66 thing about school. But do you know why you take exams? Read on and find out the answers.
Most kids don’t like exams. But interestingly, we can’t live without them. They play an i 67 role in our lives.
Exams are not all the s 68 . There are two kinds.
One kind tests your k 69 and skills. School exams are of this kind. And it’s the same with certificate (证书) exams. For example, you need to pass a certificate exam to become a d 70 . This shows you’re able to treat patients.
The other type helps find the talented. For example, the college entrance examination (高考). Universities use it as a fair way to c 71 students.
At middle school, exams are about answering q 72 on paper. At university, exams are about writing essays (论文). Doing an experiment or even drawing a painting can also be university exams.
Kids in different c 73 take different exams. In the US, many school children do a book report or science report as part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use what they l 74 in class to make presentations (展示) or speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.
So, exams are your lifetime “friends”. Be nice and patient with them. They will help make you a b 75 person.
七、书面表达(满分 15 分)
76.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:
1.Which place of interest should I visit?
2. How can I get there?
3. What’s it famous for?
提示词语:mountain, by plane, enjoy
要求:
1. 内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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