Unit 8 I love nature（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材冀教版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 8·提升卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择所听到的信息。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 26．pick 27．Where 28．months 29．improve/develop 30．danger/risks 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 41．development 42．advise 43．protection 44．natural 45．pollution 46．endangered 47．danger 48．death 49．harmful 50．hunting 51．enjoyable 52．create 53．decision 54．growth 55．importance 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） A 56．B 57．C 58．A B 59．B 60．D 61．A C 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．B D 66．D 67．B 68．A 69．B 70．C 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 71．A community garden is a place where people share one large piece of land and divide it into many smaller parts for growing vegetables, fruits and flowers. 72．Each piece costs from a few hundred to several thousand yuan a year. 73．Because they can give people fresh and safe food, and they are also a great way to relax, make friends, learn about farming and even make money. 74．Tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, potatoes, pumpkins, spinach and Chinese chives. 75．I will grow tomatoes. Because I like eating tomatoes and they are easy to grow. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 76．Where is it? 77．What (animals) did you see? 78．Why do you like them? 79．I went there with my parents./ My parents. 80．Sure./ No problem./ Of course. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 My Friend and I Hello! I’m glad to talk about my new friend Tom. We have a lot in common. Among all animals, we both love pandas best. They are the cutest animals in the world and a symbol of peace and friendship. We also enjoy cooking together in our spare time. It’s fun to learn to make delicious food and share it with each other. It brings joy to our hearts and creates valuable memories. We have great plans for the future. We plan to be volunteers to protect pandas one day. We will work hard to make our dreams come true. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 8·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：七年级下册Unit 8，新冀教版 5. 难度系数：0.65 6.考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择所听到的信息。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．It’s an apple tree. B．I like apples. C．Apple trees are beautiful. 2．A．Sure, here you are. B．Yes, you’re right. C．You’re welcome. 3．A．No, I don’t. B．They are strong. C．I’m drawing a tiger. 4．A．Because they’re scary. B．They come from Africa. C．They are young. 5．A．They eat bamboo. B．They’re very cute. C．My favourite animal is pandas. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 【原文】1. What kind of tree is it? 2. We must protect wildlife. 3. Do you like tigers? 4. Where are lions from? 5. What do pandas eat every day? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What colour is the new baby panda? A．It’s brown. B．It’s pink. C．It’s black and white. 7．Who will go to the zoo with the speakers? A．The girl’s sister. B．The girl’s cousin. C．The girl’s brother. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: There is a new baby panda in the zoo. Would you like to go to see it with me? M: Of course. I hear it’s special. W: Really? What’s special about it? M: An adult panda is usually white and black and a baby panda is pink, but this one is brown. W: That’s really amazing. I’ll also ask my brother to go with us. M: OK. Let’s go to him now. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．What are they going to see first? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Elephants. 9．What time does the elephant show start? A．At 8:15. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00. 10．How long does the show last? A．For thirty minutes. B．For sixty minutes. C．For two hours. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. What animals do you want to see first. There are tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas over there. W: I want to see elephants first. They’re my favorite animals. M: Really? I love them, too. They are very smart and I like to see elephant shows. W: Yes, there’s an elephant show from nine o’clock to ten o’clock M: Great. What time is it now? W: It’s eight fifteen. Let’s go. M: Okay. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至14小题。 11．What does Linda usually do on Saturday afternoon? A．She usually does her homework. B．She usually plays the guitar. C．She usually goes to the Center Zoo. 12．Why does Linda like the koala? A．Because it’s funny. B．Because it’s cute. C．Because it’s smart. 13．What can we get from the conversation? A．Mike likes the panda and the lion. B．Mike likes the panda and the tiger. C．Mike likes the panda but doesn’t like the lion. 14．How many kinds of animals are mentioned? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 【原文】M: Linda, what do you usually do on weekends? W: On Saturday morning, I do my homework. In the afternoon, I play the guitar. On Sunday, I go to the Center Zoo. M: Well, what animal do you like in the zoo? W: I like the koala from Australia because it’s funny. Do you like the koala too, Mike? M: No, I like the panda from China because it’s cute. And I also like the lion from South Africa. W: Why do you like the lion? M: Because it’s smart. Question: What does Linda usually do on Saturday afternoon? Question: Why does Linda like the koala? Question: What can we get from the conversation? Question: How many kinds of animals are mentioned? 听下面一段对话，完成第15至18小题。 15．What is Jenny’s job? A．A teacher. B．An animal doctor. C．An animal keeper. 16．Which animals does Jenny take care of? A．Lions and elephants. B．Monkeys and rabbits. C．Pandas and tigers. 17．What does Jenny think of these animals? A．They are quiet. B．They are playful. C．They are lazy. 18．What will the speakers do this Sunday? A．See a film. B．Feed monkeys. C．Meet up with Jenny. 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 【原文】W: What’s Jenny? An animal keeper or an animal doctor? M: Oh, she’s an animal keeper. W: Cool! What animals does she take care of? M: Monkeys and rabbits. She feeds them bananas and carrots every day. W: An interesting job. Does she love the animals? M: Yes! The monkeys climb trees, and the rabbits jump around. Jenny says they’re really playful. W: By the way, there will be a film about monkeys on this Sunday. M: Really? Let’s see it. W: See you on Sunday. Questions: 1. What is Jenny’s job? 2. Which animals does Jenny take care of? 3. What does Jenny think of these animals? 4. What will the speakers do this Sunday? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．What can plants do for us? A．They can make the air dirty.B．They can clean the air. C．They can make noise. 20．What do many animals depend on plants for? A．Water. B．Clothes. C．Food. 21．Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? A．In a small park. B．In a small zoo. C．In a small garden. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 【原文】 Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air, and we can’t live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood and people also use it to make useful things. Such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect the plants. In our neighborhood, there is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. It makes our neighborhood more beautiful. Q: What can plants do for us? Q: What do many animals depend on plants for? Q: Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What do zookeepers do every day? A．They play with the animals. B．They clean, feed and check the animals. C．They take the animals to see a doctor. 23．What animals are friendly according to the passage? A．Koalas and pandas. B．Tigers and lions. C．Dogs and cats. 24．How is the zookeepers’ work every day? A．Boring and difficult. B．Easy and quiet. C．Interesting but not easy. 25．What can you do if you love animals very much? A．Go to the zoo every day.B．Keep animals at home. C．Work as a zookeeper. 【答案】22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 【原文】 Maybe you like watching lovely animals in the zoo. They look so cute and funny. But do you know who can look after those animals every day? The zookeepers. I think the zookeepers’ work is very interesting. Zookeepers work hard for all kinds of animals. They must clean the rooms of the animals, give them food and water, and check their health every day. They have so much work to do that they are always very busy. Some animals are very small and quiet, but others are very big and strong. Some animals are friendly, such as koalas, pandas and giraffes. People all love them very much. But some animals are dangerous, like tigers, lions and elephants. Zookeepers need to be very careful with them. Being a zookeeper is not easy, but it is great fun. If you love animals very much and want to stay with them, you can come to the zoo and work as a zookeeper in the future. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Train smart monkeys to 26 coconuts 27 to train They learn at a training school in Thailand. How long to train It takes a few 28 to learn the skills. How to train First, play with coconuts. Later, go to a tree and put what they learn into practice. Step by step, they 29 their skills. Why to train Help finish the work more quickly. Help farmers stay away from 30 . 【答案】26．pick 27．Where 28．months 29．improve/develop 30．danger/risks 【原文】 Monkeys are very smart animals. In fact, some monkeys even go to college. Some farmers from Thailand send the monkeys to the monkey training school to learn an important job. How to pick coconuts from very tall trees? Trainer Sunponn says it takes months for the young monkeys to learn the skills for picking coconuts. For the first month, he just lets the monkeys play. Then he holds the monkey’s hands and encourages them to open the coconut. Later he brings the monkeys to a tree and they pick the coconuts that are ready to eat. Step by step the monkeys become better at their job. With their help, the farmers can do the work more quickly. Sunponn talks about the advantages of using monkeys for this job. If we climb up those trees, we can fall and die. Now there are about twelve thousand monkeys in Surat Thani. They are working to pick coconuts and helping humans. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I have a pet cat. Her name is Mimi. She is two years old. She has two big blue 31 and white fur. She looks very cute. Mimi likes to play 32 a small ball. She also likes to sleep on my bed. Every morning, she 33 “meow, meow” to wake me up. Mimi is not just a pet; she is my good friend. When I am happy, she plays with me. When I am 34 , she sits next to me quietly. She always makes me feel better. I 35 care of Mimi. I give her food and water every day. I also 36 her clean. We should love our pets because they 37 us love and happiness. Many animals in the world are in danger now. 38 tigers and elephants. They 39 our help. We must protect them and their homes. Remember, to be kind to animals is to be kind to 40 . 31．A．nose B．neck C．eyes D．tails 32．A．with B．for C．about D．of 33．A．says B．tells C．speaks D．talks 34．A．excited B．tired C．sad D．busy 35．A．take B．make C．bring D．get 36．A．help B．keep C．let D．ask 37．A．give B．take C．bring D．send 38．A．as well as B．because of C．such as D．for example 39．A．wait B．wait for C．look D．look for 40．A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 【答案】 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者养的一只宠物猫Mimi，描述了Mimi的外貌、喜好以及和作者的相处情况，还提到要爱护宠物，因为它们给我们带来爱和快乐，同时指出世界上很多动物处于危险中，呼吁大家保护动物及其家园。 31．句意：她有两只大大的蓝色的眼睛和白色的毛发。 根据常识，描述猫的外貌，有两只大眼睛符合语境，eyes“眼睛”符合。nose“鼻子”、neck“脖子”、tails“尾巴”均不符合此处描述两只大蓝色部位的语境。 32．句意：Mimi喜欢玩一个小球。 固定搭配“play with sth.”表示“玩某物”，with“和……一起，用”符合。for“为了”、about“关于”、of“……的”均不符合该搭配。 33．句意：每天早上，她“喵喵”叫来叫醒我。 “meow, meow”是猫发出的声音，这里用say来表示发出某种声音，says符合。tells“告诉”，常跟双宾语；speaks“说”，后常接语言；talks“交谈”，均不符合此处语境。 34．句意：当我难过的时候，她静静地坐在我旁边。 上文说“When I am happy, she plays with me”，这里用转折，当“我”不高兴即难过的时候，她会安静地陪着“我”，sad“难过的”符合。excited“兴奋的”、tired“疲惫的”、busy“忙碌的”均不符合语境。 35．句意：我照顾Mimi。 固定搭配“take care of”表示“照顾”，take符合。make“制作”、bring“带来”、get“得到”均不能与care of搭配表示照顾的意思。 36．句意：我也让她保持干净。 “keep sb./sth. +形容词”表示“让某人/某物保持某种状态”，keep符合。help“帮助”、let“让”，常用let sb. do sth.结构；ask“询问，要求”，常用ask sb. to do sth.结构，均不符合此处语境。 37．句意：我们应该爱我们的宠物，因为它们给我们爱和快乐。 根据语境，宠物给我们带来爱和快乐，give“给”符合。take“拿走”、bring“带来”，侧重于从别处带到说话者所在处；send“发送”，均不符合此处表达宠物给予我们东西的语境。 38．句意：世界上许多动物现在处于危险中。比如老虎和大象。 “tigers and elephants”是对“Many animals”的举例，such as“例如”，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，符合。as well as“也，和……一样好”；because of“因为”；for example“例如”，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首，此处不符合。 39．句意：它们在等待我们的帮助。 根据语境可知，动物面临危险，需要人类帮助，此处表达动物在等待人类伸出援手，wait for为固定搭配，表示“等待”，符合语境。wait后不能直接接帮助的对象；look表示“看”，look for表示“寻找”，均与帮助动物这一语境不符。 40．句意：记住，善待动物就是善待我们自己。 这里表达的是善待动物也就是善待人类自己，用ourselves“我们自己”符合。myself“我自己”、yourself“你自己”、themselves“他们自己”均不符合语境。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 To live a green life, we need to know more about the 41 (develop) of environmental protection. First, we should 42 (advice) people to stop cutting down trees, because trees can offer 43 (protect) for many wild animals. Their 44 (nature) homes are lost because of soil damage and air 45 (pollute). Some 46 (endanger) animals are in great 47 (dangerous), and some even face 48 (die) every day. It’s 49 (harm) to hunt them for money, so we must stop all kinds of 50 (hunt) activities. We can plant more flowers to make our life 51 (enjoy), and try to 52 (creative) a better world for them. Making the right 53 (decide) now is very important. The 54 (grow) of wildlife numbers needs our joint effort, and the 55 (important) of this work can never be forgotten. 【答案】 41．development 42．advise 43．protection 44．natural 45．pollution 46．endangered 47．danger 48．death 49．harmful 50．hunting 51．enjoyable 52．create 53．decision 54．growth 55．importance 【导语】本文是一篇环保主题的说明文，围绕“践行绿色生活、保护环境保护野生动物”展开，先指出践行绿色生活需了解环保发展，接着阐述乱砍滥伐、捕猎等行为对野生动物的危害，并强调保护野生动物需要共同努力，当下做出正确决定尤为重要。 41．句意：为了过绿色生活，我们需要更多了解环境保护的发展。develop为动词“发展”，定冠词the后接名词，develop的名词为development，为不可数名词。 42．句意：首先，我们应该建议人们停止砍伐树木。advice为名词“建议”，情态动词should后接动词原形，advice的动词形式为advise。 43．句意：因为树木能为许多野生动物提供保护。protect为动词“保护”，及物动词offer后接名词作宾语，需用protect的名词protection。 44．句意：它们的天然家园因土壤破坏和空气污染而消失。nature为名词“自然”，修饰名词homes，需用nature的形容词natural作定语。 45．句意：它们的天然家园因土壤破坏和空气污染而消失。pollute为动词“污染”，air pollution为固定短语“空气污染”，需用pollute的名词形式pollution。 46．句意：一些濒危动物处于极大的危险中。endanger为动词“使濒临灭绝”，此处修饰名词animals，需用形容词endangered“濒临灭绝的”作定语。 47．句意：一些濒危动物处于极大的危险中。dangerous为形容词“危险的”，in great danger为固定短语“处于极大的危险中”，需用名词形式danger。 48．句意：一些动物甚至每天都面临死亡。die为动词“死亡”，及物动词face后接名词作宾语，die的名词为death，为不可数名词。 49．句意：为了钱猎杀它们是有害的。harm为动词/名词“伤害”，It’s+形容词+to do sth.为固定句型，需用形容词harmful。 50．句意：所以我们必须停止各种狩猎活动。hunt为动词“打猎”，此处修饰名词activities，需用动名词hunting“狩猎”作定语，hunting activities表示“狩猎活动”。 51．句意：我们可以种更多的花让生活变得令人愉快。enjoy为动词“享受”，make+宾语+形容词为固定结构，enjoyable为形容词“令人愉快的”，作宾语补足语。 52．句意：努力为它们创造一个更美好的世界。creative为形容词“创造性的”，try to后接动词原形，需用动词原形create。 53．句意：现在做出正确的决定非常重要。decide为动词“决定”，形容词the right后接名词，decide的名词形式是decision“决定”，此处用单数。 54．句意：野生动物数量的增长需要我们的共同努力。grow为动词“增长”，定冠词The后接名词。需用名词growth。 55．句意：这项工作的重要性永远不能被遗忘。important为形容词“重要的”，定冠词the后接名词，需用名词importance。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Read the story, remember the steps to grow a flower. 56．Which of the pictures tells what the word water means in the story? A．B． C． D． 57．What do you do next after you dig a hole? A．Fill the hole with dirt. B．Water the flower. C．Put in some plant food. D．Put the plant into the hole. 58．Where might we get the passage from? A．A children’s reading book. B．A storybook for adults. C．A survey report from children. D．A magazine about vegetables. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了种植花朵的步骤。 56．文中“Last, water the plant.”一句里的“water”意为“给……浇水”，图B展示了用水壶给植物浇水的场景，直接对应了这个动作含义。 57．文中种植步骤说明：“First, dig a hole. Next, put in some plant food.”，挖完洞之后，下一步是放入植物肥料。 58．通读全文可知，这篇文章语言简单、步骤清晰，还配有插图，符合儿童读物的特点，可推断这篇文章最可能出自儿童读物。 B The kangaroo was given its name by English tourists in the 18th century. One day, when English explorers first arrived in Australia, they saw a strange animal hopping (跳跃) around. It had strong legs, a long tail, and carried its baby in a pouch. They never saw anything like it before! Curiously, they asked a local man, “What is this animal called?” The man replied, “Kangaroo.” The explorers thought this was its name and started calling it that. But later, they learned something funny—in the local language, “kangaroo” (or “gangurru”) actually meant “I don’t understand you!” The man wasn’t naming the animal; he just didn’t know what the explorers were saying! Now, we still call this amazing animal a “kangaroo”. The kangaroo can be 1.5m tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 50 kg. The female is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo’s head is small, but its ears are large, and its forefeet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and a long tail. When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself. 59．Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century? A．American tourists.B．English tourists. C．French tourists. D．Australian tourists. 60．What does the kangaroo use to protect itself? A．The ears. B．The weight. C．The front legs. D．The back legs and strong tail. 61．What should be the title of this article? A．The Story of the Kangaroo B．The Story of the Kangaroo’s Shape C．The Story of English tourists D．The Story of Australia 【答案】59．B 60．D 61．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了袋鼠名字的由来，包括18世纪英国游客给袋鼠命名的趣事，以及袋鼠的外形特征和自我保护方式，展现了袋鼠的特别之处。 59．第一段指出袋鼠名字的由来：“The kangaroo was given its name by English tourists in the 18th century”，说明18世纪给袋鼠命名的是英国游客。 60．.第四段说明袋鼠的自我保护方式：“When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.”，表明袋鼠用后腿和强壮的尾巴保护自己。 61．通读全文，文章开头介绍袋鼠名字的由来，中间讲述命名的趣事，结尾介绍袋鼠的外形和自我保护方式，核心围绕袋鼠名字的故事及袋鼠本身展开，最适合的标题是袋鼠的故事。 C Do you know this animal in the picture? It’s a kangaroo. The animal comes from Australia and has a long history. And, it’s an important symbol of Australia. Kangaroos are special. Here are some fun things about them. Kangaroos don’t walk often. They jump and run. Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour. That is as fast as a car on a busy street. However, kangaroos can only jump forward (向前地) because of their large tail and two strong back legs. They are also good swimmers. They use their tail to help them swim in the water. Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys. When they are born (出生), they are very small. They stay in their mother’s pouch (育儿袋) to grow. World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect (保护) these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities. Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them. It’s important for them to get out and discover wildlife. When they learn about it, they will care more about it. 62．How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph (段落) 2? A．By telling a story. B．By playing a game. C．By giving numbers. D．By asking questions. 63．The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A．baby kangaroos B．the pouches C．the swimmers D．people in Australia 64．What do we know about World Kangaroo Day? ① It’s in October every year.                ② It’s a day to help kangaroos. ③ People draw pictures of kangaroos.        ④ There are many meaningful activities. ⑤ Students take kangaroos home on that day. A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 65．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The history of kangaroos B．Fun things about kangaroos C．Some animals in Australia D．Different ways to protect kangaroos 【答案】62．C 63．A 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，是一篇介绍袋鼠的科普短文。 62．第二段作者给出了“Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour”这些具体数字，来说明袋鼠跳得高跑得快，因此是通过给出数据的方式说明。 63．划线单词“them”的前一句主语是“Baby kangaroos（袋鼠宝宝）”，本句句意为“袋鼠宝宝很可爱，人们通常把它们叫做joeys”，因此them指代袋鼠宝宝。 64．根据原文，世界袋鼠日在每年10月24日（①正确）；设立目的是庆祝和保护袋鼠（②正确）；当天有很多有趣有意义的活动（④正确）。原文只提到学生给袋鼠拍照，没有“画袋鼠”、“把袋鼠带回家”的描述，③、⑤错误。因此正确组合是①②④。 65．文章开篇点明要介绍关于袋鼠的有趣内容，后文从袋鼠的活动特点、幼崽、世界袋鼠日等方面展开介绍，核心是关于袋鼠的趣味知识，B选项“关于袋鼠的有趣事”符合文章主旨大意。A“袋鼠的历史”、C“澳大利亚的多种动物”、D“保护袋鼠的不同方法”都不符合文章主旨。 D In most places in the world, winter brings shorter days and colder weather. At this time of the year, there is usually less food for animals. However, they deal with this problem in different ways. Some animals save food so that they have it in winter. Squirrels and some kinds of birds keep nuts and seeds in trees and other safe places. Honeybees make enough honey before winter. To prepare for winter, some animals eat more than they need during the warmer months and store (贮存) the extra (额外的) food as body fat. This fat acts as energy during the cold months. For example, beavers store extra fat to prepare for winter. One way animals spend the winter is by becoming dormant. These animals may look like they are sleeping, but they are saving energy in this way. Chipmunks are less active during the winter. They move very little and only come out sometimes to eat. Animals like bats and snakes go into a deep sleep called hibernation (冬眠). During hibernation, their body temperature drops and their breathing slows down. This helps them save energy. Some bears also slow down in winter but they do not hibernate fully. Their body temperature does not drop as much, but they can still go months without eating. Some animals, like geese, fly to warmer places. Rabbits grow thicker fur (软毛) to stay warm. By using these smart ways, animals can live through the hard times of winter. 66．What do beavers do to prepare for winter? A．They sleep all season. B．They grow thicker fur. C．They go to warmer places. D．They save energy in their bodies. 67．What does the underlined word “dormant” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Not smart. B．Not active. C．Not patient. D．Not sleepy. 68．What happens to the bat’s body temperature during hibernation? A．It drops. B．It rises. C．It stays the same. D．It goes up and down greatly. 69．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦B．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C．①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 70．Why did the writer write the passage? A．To show us how smart animals can be. B．To introduce us to the problems of animals. C．To tell us how animals go through winter. D．To call on us to protect different kinds of animals. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．A 69．B 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物在冬季应对食物短缺和寒冷天气的多种方式，包括储存食物、储存脂肪、休眠、冬眠、迁徙和长厚毛等。 66．第三段明确提到“beavers store extra fat to prepare for winter.”，这说明为冬天做准备，海狸储存脂肪即把能量储存在体内。 67．第四段中“One way animals spend the winter is by becoming dormant. These animals may look like they are sleeping, but they are saving energy in this way.”提到“动物过冬的一种方式是冬眠。这些动物可能看起来像在睡觉，但它们是在用这种方式节省能量。”可推测，下划线单词“dormant”最有可能指的是“不活跃的状态”。 68．第五段明确提到“During hibernation, their body temperature drops and their breathing slows down.”，这说明在冬眠期间，它们的体温会下降。 69．第①段引出问题(动物如何过冬)，第②-⑥段分别列举不同方式(储存食物、储存脂肪、休眠、冬眠、迁徙/长厚毛)，第⑦段总结。因此结构为: ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦。 70．本文主要介绍了动物在冬季应对食物短缺和寒冷天气的多种方式，包括储存食物、储存脂肪、休眠、冬眠、迁徙和长厚毛等。因此，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们动物是如何过冬的。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Would you like to have a small piece of land just for yourself? Would you like to grow your favorite foods? A community (社区) garden can help you do that. People share one large piece of land and divide it into many smaller parts to build community gardens. Others can rent these small lands to grow vegetables, fruits and flowers. They can grow and harvest the food themselves or let others help them. Each piece costs from a few hundred to several thousand yuan a year. Community gardens give people fresh and safe food. More than that, they are a great way to relax, make friends, learn about farming and even make money. People can take a break from their busy lives and get close to nature by growing vegetables. In the neighborhood, community gardens help turn strangers into friends. People, especially kids, can learn about farming, too. If they grow too many vegetables, they can sell them to make money! People can grow anything they like. There are many kinds of popular vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, potatoes and pumpkins. Leafy vegetables such as spinach and Chinese chives (韭菜) are often grown as well. 71．What is a community garden? 72．What are the costs of renting a small piece of land in a community garden? 73．Why do people like community gardens? 74．What kinds of vegetables are grown in community gardens? 75．If you have a piece of land in the community garden, what will you grow? Why? 【答案】71．A community garden is a place where people share one large piece of land and divide it into many smaller parts for growing vegetables, fruits and flowers. 72．Each piece costs from a few hundred to several thousand yuan a year. 73．Because they can give people fresh and safe food, and they are also a great way to relax, make friends, learn about farming and even make money. 74．Tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, potatoes, pumpkins, spinach and Chinese chives. 75．I will grow tomatoes. Because I like eating tomatoes and they are easy to grow. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社区花园的相关情况。文章阐述了社区花园的定义（人们共享一大块土地并划分成小块用于种植）、租赁成本、社区花园的好处（提供新鲜安全食物、放松、交友、学习农耕、赚钱）以及可种植的蔬菜种类，展现了社区花园对人们生活的积极意义。 71．根据第二段第一句“People share one large piece of land and divide it into many smaller parts to build community gardens. Others can rent these small lands to grow vegetables, fruits and flowers.”可知，社区花园是人们共享一大块土地并划分成许多小块，用于种植蔬菜、水果和花卉的地方。因此答案是原文直接信息。 72．根据第二段最后一句“Each piece costs from a few hundred to several thousand yuan a year.”可知，租赁社区花园的一小块土地的费用是每年几百元到几千元。因此答案是原文直接信息。 73．根据第三段前两句“Community gardens give people fresh and safe food. More than that, they are a great way to relax, make friends, learn about farming and even make money.”可知，人们喜欢社区花园是因为它们能提供新鲜安全的食物，还能让人放松、交友、学习农耕甚至赚钱。因此答案是原文直接信息。 74．根据最后一段“There are many kinds of popular vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, potatoes and pumpkins. Leafy vegetables such as spinach and Chinese chives (韭菜) are often grown as well.”可知，社区花园种植的蔬菜有西红柿、黄瓜、辣椒、土豆、南瓜、菠菜和韭菜。因此答案是原文直接信息。 75．这是一道开放性试题，答案不唯一。需要结合文章内容（社区花园可种植喜欢的作物）和个人想法作答。合理作答即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Peter and Amy are talking about a new zoo in the city.） Peter: Hi, Amy! Do you know there is a new zoo in our city? Amy: Really? I didn’t know that. 76 Peter: It’s on Tiyu Street, near the Century Park. I went there yesterday. Amy: Oh, really? 77 Peter: I saw pandas, lions and giraffes. I love watching the pandas eating bamboo. Amy: I love pandas too. But my favorite animals are the wolves. Peter: 78 Amy: Because they are very smart and they take good care of baby wolves. By the way, who did you go to the zoo with? Peter: 79 We always go to fun places together and my parents took a lot of photos yesterday. Amy: It must be a lot of fun. Can I see the photos? Peter: 80 I will show you the photos tomorrow. 【答案】76．Where is it? 77．What (animals) did you see? 78．Why do you like them? 79．I went there with my parents./ My parents. 80．Sure./ No problem./ Of course. 【导语】本文是一个关于Peter和Amy讨论新动物园的对话。 76．根据“Peter: It’s on Tiyu Street…”可知，Amy在询问动物园的位置在哪里，故填Where is it? 77．根据“Peter: I saw pandas, lions…”可知，Amy在问Peter看到了什么（动物），故填What (animals) did you see? 78．根据“Amy: Because they are very smart…”可知，Peter在询问Amy为什么喜欢狼，故填Why do you like them? 79．根据“who did you go to the zoo with?”和“who did you go to the zoo with?”可知，空处应是Peter回答是和父母一起去的，故填I went there with my parents./ My parents. 80．根据“Can I see the photos?”和“I will show you the photos tomorrow.”可知，Peter答应了Amy的请求，可以回答“当然可以/没问题”。故填Sure./ No problem./ Of course. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．为增进同学们对友谊的理解与感悟，校英语报现面向全体同学征集友谊主题稿件。你刚结识了一位志同道合的好朋友Tom，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿： 内容包括： 1. 介绍你们共同喜爱的动物，并说明喜爱的原因； 2. 介绍你们共同的爱好——做饭，并说明喜爱的原因/意义； 3. 分享你们对未来的共同规划。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 书写规范工整，词数控制在80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 My Friend and I Hello! I’m glad to talk about my new friend Tom. We have a lot in common. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Friend and I Hello! I’m glad to talk about my new friend Tom. We have a lot in common. Among all animals, we both love pandas best. They are the cutest animals in the world and a symbol of peace and friendship. We also enjoy cooking together in our spare time. It’s fun to learn to make delicious food and share it with each other. It brings joy to our hearts and creates valuable memories. We have great plans for the future. We plan to be volunteers to protect pandas one day. We will work hard to make our dreams come true. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：共同喜爱的动物+原因；共同爱好：做饭+原因/意义；对未来的共同规划 确定人称：第一人称（I/We） 注意事项：词数80词左右，不出现真实姓名 / 校名，要点齐全，行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构，贴合题目给出的开头： 开头段：引出话题，点明“我们有很多共同点”。 主体段：依次介绍共同的动物喜好、共同爱好做饭的细节与意义。 结尾段：分享我们对未来的共同规划，升华友谊主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：共同喜爱的动物以及原因 动物：dog/cat/rabbit/panda/tiger等 原因：bring us joy/a symbol of/cute/brave/soft fur 要点二：共同爱好 爱好：enjoy cooking together 原因：helps us relax and share happy moments together/share food and happy moments together/creates warm and sweet memories for us. 要点三：对未来的共同规划 规划：plan to learn to cook more delicious food and join the school cooking club together/plan to be volunteers to protect pandas one day 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 8·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：七年级下册Unit 8，新冀教版 5. 难度系数：0.65 6.考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择所听到的信息。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．It’s an apple tree. B．I like apples. C．Apple trees are beautiful. 2．A．Sure, here you are. B．Yes, you’re right. C．You’re welcome. 3．A．No, I don’t. B．They are strong. C．I’m drawing a tiger. 4．A．Because they’re scary. B．They come from Africa. C．They are young. 5．A．They eat bamboo. B．They’re very cute. C．My favourite animal is pandas. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What colour is the new baby panda? A．It’s brown. B．It’s pink. C．It’s black and white. 7．Who will go to the zoo with the speakers? A．The girl’s sister. B．The girl’s cousin. C．The girl’s brother. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．What are they going to see first? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Elephants. 9．What time does the elephant show start? A．At 8:15. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00. 10．How long does the show last? A．For thirty minutes. B．For sixty minutes. C．For two hours. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至14小题。 11．What does Linda usually do on Saturday afternoon? A．She usually does her homework. B．She usually plays the guitar. C．She usually goes to the Center Zoo. 12．Why does Linda like the koala? A．Because it’s funny. B．Because it’s cute. C．Because it’s smart. 13．What can we get from the conversation? A．Mike likes the panda and the lion. B．Mike likes the panda and the tiger. C．Mike likes the panda but doesn’t like the lion. 14．How many kinds of animals are mentioned? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听下面一段对话，完成第15至18小题。 15．What is Jenny’s job? A．A teacher. B．An animal doctor. C．An animal keeper. 16．Which animals does Jenny take care of? A．Lions and elephants. B．Monkeys and rabbits. C．Pandas and tigers. 17．What does Jenny think of these animals? A．They are quiet. B．They are playful. C．They are lazy. 18．What will the speakers do this Sunday? A．See a film. B．Feed monkeys. C．Meet up with Jenny. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．What can plants do for us? A．They can make the air dirty.B．They can clean the air. C．They can make noise. 20．What do many animals depend on plants for? A．Water. B．Clothes. C．Food. 21．Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? A．In a small park. B．In a small zoo. C．In a small garden. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What do zookeepers do every day? A．They play with the animals. B．They clean, feed and check the animals. C．They take the animals to see a doctor. 23．What animals are friendly according to the passage? A．Koalas and pandas. B．Tigers and lions. C．Dogs and cats. 24．How is the zookeepers’ work every day? A．Boring and difficult. B．Easy and quiet. C．Interesting but not easy. 25．What can you do if you love animals very much? A．Go to the zoo every day.B．Keep animals at home. C．Work as a zookeeper. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Train smart monkeys to 26 coconuts 27 to train They learn at a training school in Thailand. How long to train It takes a few 28 to learn the skills. How to train First, play with coconuts. Later, go to a tree and put what they learn into practice. Step by step, they 29 their skills. Why to train Help finish the work more quickly. Help farmers stay away from 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I have a pet cat. Her name is Mimi. She is two years old. She has two big blue 31 and white fur. She looks very cute. Mimi likes to play 32 a small ball. She also likes to sleep on my bed. Every morning, she 33 “meow, meow” to wake me up. Mimi is not just a pet; she is my good friend. When I am happy, she plays with me. When I am 34 , she sits next to me quietly. She always makes me feel better. I 35 care of Mimi. I give her food and water every day. I also 36 her clean. We should love our pets because they 37 us love and happiness. Many animals in the world are in danger now. 38 tigers and elephants. They 39 our help. We must protect them and their homes. Remember, to be kind to animals is to be kind to 40 . 31．A．nose B．neck C．eyes D．tails 32．A．with B．for C．about D．of 33．A．says B．tells C．speaks D．talks 34．A．excited B．tired C．sad D．busy 35．A．take B．make C．bring D．get 36．A．help B．keep C．let D．ask 37．A．give B．take C．bring D．send 38．A．as well as B．because of C．such as D．for example 39．A．wait B．wait for C．look D．look for 40．A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 To live a green life, we need to know more about the 41 (develop) of environmental protection. First, we should 42 (advice) people to stop cutting down trees, because trees can offer 43 (protect) for many wild animals. Their 44 (nature) homes are lost because of soil damage and air 45 (pollute). Some 46 (endanger) animals are in great 47 (dangerous), and some even face 48 (die) every day. It’s 49 (harm) to hunt them for money, so we must stop all kinds of 50 (hunt) activities. We can plant more flowers to make our life 51 (enjoy), and try to 52 (creative) a better world for them. Making the right 53 (decide) now is very important. The 54 (grow) of wildlife numbers needs our joint effort, and the 55 (important) of this work can never be forgotten. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Read the story, remember the steps to grow a flower. 56．Which of the pictures tells what the word water means in the story? A．B． C． D． 57．What do you do next after you dig a hole? A．Fill the hole with dirt. B．Water the flower. C．Put in some plant food. D．Put the plant into the hole. 58．Where might we get the passage from? A．A children’s reading book. B．A storybook for adults. C．A survey report from children. D．A magazine about vegetables. B The kangaroo was given its name by English tourists in the 18th century. One day, when English explorers first arrived in Australia, they saw a strange animal hopping (跳跃) around. It had strong legs, a long tail, and carried its baby in a pouch. They never saw anything like it before! Curiously, they asked a local man, “What is this animal called?” The man replied, “Kangaroo.” The explorers thought this was its name and started calling it that. But later, they learned something funny—in the local language, “kangaroo” (or “gangurru”) actually meant “I don’t understand you!” The man wasn’t naming the animal; he just didn’t know what the explorers were saying! Now, we still call this amazing animal a “kangaroo”. The kangaroo can be 1.5m tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 50 kg. The female is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo’s head is small, but its ears are large, and its forefeet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and a long tail. When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself. 59．Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century? A．American tourists.B．English tourists. C．French tourists. D．Australian tourists. 60．What does the kangaroo use to protect itself? A．The ears. B．The weight. C．The front legs. D．The back legs and strong tail. 61．What should be the title of this article? A．The Story of the Kangaroo B．The Story of the Kangaroo’s Shape C．The Story of English tourists D．The Story of Australia C Do you know this animal in the picture? It’s a kangaroo. The animal comes from Australia and has a long history. And, it’s an important symbol of Australia. Kangaroos are special. Here are some fun things about them. Kangaroos don’t walk often. They jump and run. Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour. That is as fast as a car on a busy street. However, kangaroos can only jump forward (向前地) because of their large tail and two strong back legs. They are also good swimmers. They use their tail to help them swim in the water. Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys. When they are born (出生), they are very small. They stay in their mother’s pouch (育儿袋) to grow. World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect (保护) these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities. Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them. It’s important for them to get out and discover wildlife. When they learn about it, they will care more about it. 62．How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph (段落) 2? A．By telling a story. B．By playing a game. C．By giving numbers. D．By asking questions. 63．The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A．baby kangaroos B．the pouches C．the swimmers D．people in Australia 64．What do we know about World Kangaroo Day? ① It’s in October every year.                ② It’s a day to help kangaroos. ③ People draw pictures of kangaroos.        ④ There are many meaningful activities. ⑤ Students take kangaroos home on that day. A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 65．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The history of kangaroos B．Fun things about kangaroos C．Some animals in Australia D．Different ways to protect kangaroos D In most places in the world, winter brings shorter days and colder weather. At this time of the year, there is usually less food for animals. However, they deal with this problem in different ways. Some animals save food so that they have it in winter. Squirrels and some kinds of birds keep nuts and seeds in trees and other safe places. Honeybees make enough honey before winter. To prepare for winter, some animals eat more than they need during the warmer months and store (贮存) the extra (额外的) food as body fat. This fat acts as energy during the cold months. For example, beavers store extra fat to prepare for winter. One way animals spend the winter is by becoming dormant. These animals may look like they are sleeping, but they are saving energy in this way. Chipmunks are less active during the winter. They move very little and only come out sometimes to eat. Animals like bats and snakes go into a deep sleep called hibernation (冬眠). During hibernation, their body temperature drops and their breathing slows down. This helps them save energy. Some bears also slow down in winter but they do not hibernate fully. Their body temperature does not drop as much, but they can still go months without eating. Some animals, like geese, fly to warmer places. Rabbits grow thicker fur (软毛) to stay warm. By using these smart ways, animals can live through the hard times of winter. 66．What do beavers do to prepare for winter? A．They sleep all season. B．They grow thicker fur. C．They go to warmer places. D．They save energy in their bodies. 67．What does the underlined word “dormant” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Not smart. B．Not active. C．Not patient. D．Not sleepy. 68．What happens to the bat’s body temperature during hibernation? A．It drops. B．It rises. C．It stays the same. D．It goes up and down greatly. 69．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦B．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C．①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 70．Why did the writer write the passage? A．To show us how smart animals can be. B．To introduce us to the problems of animals. C．To tell us how animals go through winter. D．To call on us to protect different kinds of animals. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Would you like to have a small piece of land just for yourself? Would you like to grow your favorite foods? A community (社区) garden can help you do that. People share one large piece of land and divide it into many smaller parts to build community gardens. Others can rent these small lands to grow vegetables, fruits and flowers. They can grow and harvest the food themselves or let others help them. Each piece costs from a few hundred to several thousand yuan a year. Community gardens give people fresh and safe food. More than that, they are a great way to relax, make friends, learn about farming and even make money. People can take a break from their busy lives and get close to nature by growing vegetables. In the neighborhood, community gardens help turn strangers into friends. People, especially kids, can learn about farming, too. If they grow too many vegetables, they can sell them to make money! People can grow anything they like. There are many kinds of popular vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, potatoes and pumpkins. Leafy vegetables such as spinach and Chinese chives (韭菜) are often grown as well. 71．What is a community garden? 72．What are the costs of renting a small piece of land in a community garden? 73．Why do people like community gardens? 74．What kinds of vegetables are grown in community gardens? 75．If you have a piece of land in the community garden, what will you grow? Why? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Peter and Amy are talking about a new zoo in the city.） Peter: Hi, Amy! Do you know there is a new zoo in our city? Amy: Really? I didn’t know that. 76 Peter: It’s on Tiyu Street, near the Century Park. I went there yesterday. Amy: Oh, really? 77 Peter: I saw pandas, lions and giraffes. I love watching the pandas eating bamboo. Amy: I love pandas too. But my favorite animals are the wolves. Peter: 78 Amy: Because they are very smart and they take good care of baby wolves. By the way, who did you go to the zoo with? Peter: 79 We always go to fun places together and my parents took a lot of photos yesterday. Amy: It must be a lot of fun. Can I see the photos? Peter: 80 I will show you the photos tomorrow. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．为增进同学们对友谊的理解与感悟，校英语报现面向全体同学征集友谊主题稿件。你刚结识了一位志同道合的好朋友Tom，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿： 内容包括： 1. 介绍你们共同喜爱的动物，并说明喜爱的原因； 2. 介绍你们共同的爱好——做饭，并说明喜爱的原因/意义； 3. 分享你们对未来的共同规划。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 书写规范工整，词数控制在80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 My Friend and I Hello! I’m glad to talk about my new friend Tom. We have a lot in common. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 8·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：七年级下册Unit 8，新冀教版 5. 难度系数：0.65 6.考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择所听到的信息。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．It’s an apple tree. B．I like apples. C．Apple trees are beautiful. 2．A．Sure, here you are. B．Yes, you’re right. C．You’re welcome. 3．A．No, I don’t. B．They are strong. C．I’m drawing a tiger. 4．A．Because they’re scary. B．They come from Africa. C．They are young. 5．A．They eat bamboo. B．They’re very cute. C．My favourite animal is pandas. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What colour is the new baby panda? A．It’s brown. B．It’s pink. C．It’s black and white. 7．Who will go to the zoo with the speakers? A．The girl’s sister. B．The girl’s cousin. C．The girl’s brother. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．What are they going to see first? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Elephants. 9．What time does the elephant show start? A．At 8:15. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00. 10．How long does the show last? A．For thirty minutes. B．For sixty minutes. C．For two hours. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至14小题。 11．What does Linda usually do on Saturday afternoon? A．She usually does her homework. B．She usually plays the guitar. C．She usually goes to the Center Zoo. 12．Why does Linda like the koala? A．Because it’s funny. B．Because it’s cute. C．Because it’s smart. 13．What can we get from the conversation? A．Mike likes the panda and the lion. B．Mike likes the panda and the tiger. C．Mike likes the panda but doesn’t like the lion. 14．How many kinds of animals are mentioned? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听下面一段对话，完成第15至18小题。 15．What is Jenny’s job? A．A teacher. B．An animal doctor. C．An animal keeper. 16．Which animals does Jenny take care of? A．Lions and elephants. B．Monkeys and rabbits. C．Pandas and tigers. 17．What does Jenny think of these animals? A．They are quiet. B．They are playful. C．They are lazy. 18．What will the speakers do this Sunday? A．See a film. B．Feed monkeys. C．Meet up with Jenny. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．What can plants do for us? A．They can make the air dirty.B．They can clean the air. C．They can make noise. 20．What do many animals depend on plants for? A．Water. B．Clothes. C．Food. 21．Where do people grow plants in the speaker’s neighborhood? A．In a small park. B．In a small zoo. C．In a small garden. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What do zookeepers do every day? A．They play with the animals. B．They clean, feed and check the animals. C．They take the animals to see a doctor. 23．What animals are friendly according to the passage? A．Koalas and pandas. B．Tigers and lions. C．Dogs and cats. 24．How is the zookeepers’ work every day? A．Boring and difficult. B．Easy and quiet. C．Interesting but not easy. 25．What can you do if you love animals very much? A．Go to the zoo every day.B．Keep animals at home. C．Work as a zookeeper. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Train smart monkeys to 26 coconuts 27 to train They learn at a training school in Thailand. How long to train It takes a few 28 to learn the skills. How to train First, play with coconuts. Later, go to a tree and put what they learn into practice. Step by step, they 29 their skills. Why to train Help finish the work more quickly. Help farmers stay away from 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I have a pet cat. Her name is Mimi. She is two years old. She has two big blue 31 and white fur. She looks very cute. Mimi likes to play 32 a small ball. She also likes to sleep on my bed. Every morning, she 33 “meow, meow” to wake me up. Mimi is not just a pet; she is my good friend. When I am happy, she plays with me. When I am 34 , she sits next to me quietly. She always makes me feel better. I 35 care of Mimi. I give her food and water every day. I also 36 her clean. We should love our pets because they 37 us love and happiness. Many animals in the world are in danger now. 38 tigers and elephants. They 39 our help. We must protect them and their homes. Remember, to be kind to animals is to be kind to 40 . 31．A．nose B．neck C．eyes D．tails 32．A．with B．for C．about D．of 33．A．says B．tells C．speaks D．talks 34．A．excited B．tired C．sad D．busy 35．A．take B．make C．bring D．get 36．A．help B．keep C．let D．ask 37．A．give B．take C．bring D．send 38．A．as well as B．because of C．such as D．for example 39．A．wait B．wait for C．look D．look for 40．A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 To live a green life, we need to know more about the 41 (develop) of environmental protection. First, we should 42 (advice) people to stop cutting down trees, because trees can offer 43 (protect) for many wild animals. Their 44 (nature) homes are lost because of soil damage and air 45 (pollute). Some 46 (endanger) animals are in great 47 (dangerous), and some even face 48 (die) every day. It’s 49 (harm) to hunt them for money, so we must stop all kinds of 50 (hunt) activities. We can plant more flowers to make our life 51 (enjoy), and try to 52 (creative) a better world for them. Making the right 53 (decide) now is very important. The 54 (grow) of wildlife numbers needs our joint effort, and the 55 (important) of this work can never be forgotten. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Read the story, remember the steps to grow a flower. 56．Which of the pictures tells what the word water means in the story? A．B． C． D． 57．What do you do next after you dig a hole? A．Fill the hole with dirt. B．Water the flower. C．Put in some plant food. D．Put the plant into the hole. 58．Where might we get the passage from? A．A children’s reading book. B．A storybook for adults. C．A survey report from children. D．A magazine about vegetables. B The kangaroo was given its name by English tourists in the 18th century. One day, when English explorers first arrived in Australia, they saw a strange animal hopping (跳跃) around. It had strong legs, a long tail, and carried its baby in a pouch. They never saw anything like it before! Curiously, they asked a local man, “What is this animal called?” The man replied, “Kangaroo.” The explorers thought this was its name and started calling it that. But later, they learned something funny—in the local language, “kangaroo” (or “gangurru”) actually meant “I don’t understand you!” The man wasn’t naming the animal; he just didn’t know what the explorers were saying! Now, we still call this amazing animal a “kangaroo”. The kangaroo can be 1.5m tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 50 kg. The female is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo’s head is small, but its ears are large, and its forefeet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and a long tail. When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself. 59．Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century? A．American tourists.B．English tourists. C．French tourists. D．Australian tourists. 60．What does the kangaroo use to protect itself? A．The ears. B．The weight. C．The front legs. D．The back legs and strong tail. 61．What should be the title of this article? A．The Story of the Kangaroo B．The Story of the Kangaroo’s Shape C．The Story of English tourists D．The Story of Australia C Do you know this animal in the picture? It’s a kangaroo. The animal comes from Australia and has a long history. And, it’s an important symbol of Australia. Kangaroos are special. Here are some fun things about them. Kangaroos don’t walk often. They jump and run. Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour. That is as fast as a car on a busy street. However, kangaroos can only jump forward (向前地) because of their large tail and two strong back legs. They are also good swimmers. They use their tail to help them swim in the water. Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys. When they are born (出生), they are very small. They stay in their mother’s pouch (育儿袋) to grow. World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect (保护) these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities. Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them. It’s important for them to get out and discover wildlife. When they learn about it, they will care more about it. 62．How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph (段落) 2? A．By telling a story. B．By playing a game. C．By giving numbers. D．By asking questions. 63．The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A．baby kangaroos B．the pouches C．the swimmers D．people in Australia 64．What do we know about World Kangaroo Day? ① It’s in October every year.                ② It’s a day to help kangaroos. ③ People draw pictures of kangaroos.        ④ There are many meaningful activities. ⑤ Students take kangaroos home on that day. A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 65．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The history of kangaroos B．Fun things about kangaroos C．Some animals in Australia D．Different ways to protect kangaroos D In most places in the world, winter brings shorter days and colder weather. At this time of the year, there is usually less food for animals. However, they deal with this problem in different ways. Some animals save food so that they have it in winter. Squirrels and some kinds of birds keep nuts and seeds in trees and other safe places. Honeybees make enough honey before winter. To prepare for winter, some animals eat more than they need during the warmer months and store (贮存) the extra (额外的) food as body fat. This fat acts as energy during the cold months. For example, beavers store extra fat to prepare for winter. One way animals spend the winter is by becoming dormant. These animals may look like they are sleeping, but they are saving energy in this way. Chipmunks are less active during the winter. They move very little and only come out sometimes to eat. Animals like bats and snakes go into a deep sleep called hibernation (冬眠). During hibernation, their body temperature drops and their breathing slows down. This helps them save energy. Some bears also slow down in winter but they do not hibernate fully. Their body temperature does not drop as much, but they can still go months without eating. Some animals, like geese, fly to warmer places. Rabbits grow thicker fur (软毛) to stay warm. By using these smart ways, animals can live through the hard times of winter. 66．What do beavers do to prepare for winter? A．They sleep all season. B．They grow thicker fur. C．They go to warmer places. D．They save energy in their bodies. 67．What does the underlined word “dormant” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Not smart. B．Not active. C．Not patient. D．Not sleepy. 68．What happens to the bat’s body temperature during hibernation? A．It drops. B．It rises. C．It stays the same. D．It goes up and down greatly. 69．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦B．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C．①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 70．Why did the writer write the passage? A．To show us how smart animals can be. B．To introduce us to the problems of animals. C．To tell us how animals go through winter. D．To call on us to protect different kinds of animals. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Would you like to have a small piece of land just for yourself? Would you like to grow your favorite foods? A community (社区) garden can help you do that. People share one large piece of land and divide it into many smaller parts to build community gardens. Others can rent these small lands to grow vegetables, fruits and flowers. They can grow and harvest the food themselves or let others help them. Each piece costs from a few hundred to several thousand yuan a year. Community gardens give people fresh and safe food. More than that, they are a great way to relax, make friends, learn about farming and even make money. People can take a break from their busy lives and get close to nature by growing vegetables. In the neighborhood, community gardens help turn strangers into friends. People, especially kids, can learn about farming, too. If they grow too many vegetables, they can sell them to make money! People can grow anything they like. There are many kinds of popular vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, potatoes and pumpkins. Leafy vegetables such as spinach and Chinese chives (韭菜) are often grown as well. 71．What is a community garden? 72．What are the costs of renting a small piece of land in a community garden? 73．Why do people like community gardens? 74．What kinds of vegetables are grown in community gardens? 75．If you have a piece of land in the community garden, what will you grow? Why? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Peter and Amy are talking about a new zoo in the city.） Peter: Hi, Amy! Do you know there is a new zoo in our city? Amy: Really? I didn’t know that. 76 Peter: It’s on Tiyu Street, near the Century Park. I went there yesterday. Amy: Oh, really? 77 Peter: I saw pandas, lions and giraffes. I love watching the pandas eating bamboo. Amy: I love pandas too. But my favorite animals are the wolves. Peter: 78 Amy: Because they are very smart and they take good care of baby wolves. By the way, who did you go to the zoo with? Peter: 79 We always go to fun places together and my parents took a lot of photos yesterday. Amy: It must be a lot of fun. Can I see the photos? Peter: 80 I will show you the photos tomorrow. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．为增进同学们对友谊的理解与感悟，校英语报现面向全体同学征集友谊主题稿件。你刚结识了一位志同道合的好朋友Tom，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿： 内容包括： 1. 介绍你们共同喜爱的动物，并说明喜爱的原因； 2. 介绍你们共同的爱好——做饭，并说明喜爱的原因/意义； 3. 分享你们对未来的共同规划。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上提示内容，适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 2. 书写规范工整，词数控制在80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 My Friend and I Hello! I’m glad to talk about my new friend Tom. We have a lot in common. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What kind of tree is IT? What kind of tree is IT? Listen to the next question. We must protect wildlife. We must protect . wildlife. Listen to the next question. Do you . like tigers? Do you like tigers? Listen to the next question. where are lines from? Where are . lions from? Listen to the next question. what the pan is eat every day? What do pandas eat every day? Listen to the next question. There is a new baby panda in the zoo. Would you like to go to see IT with me? Of course, I hear it's special. really. What's special about IT? An adult panda is usually White and black, and a baby panda is pink, but this one is Brown. That's really amazing. I'll also ask my brother to go with us. Okay, let's go to him now. There is a new baby panda in the zoo. Would you like to go to see IT with me? Of course, I hear it's special, really. What's special about IT? An adult panda is usually White and black, and a baby panda is pink, but this one is Brown. That's really amazing. I'll also ask my brother to go with us. Okay, let's go to him now. Listen to the next . question. Hi Jenny. What animals do you want to see first? There are tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas over there. I want to see elephants first. They're my . favorite animals, really. I love them too. They are very smart. And I like to see elephant shows. Yes, there's an elephant show from nine o'clock to ten o'clock. great. What time is IT? now? It's eight, fifteen. Let's go. okay. Hi Jenny, what animals do you want to see first? There are tigers, lions, elephants, giraffe and koalas over there. I want to see elephants first. They're my . favorite animals, really. I love them too. They are very smart. And I like to see elephant shows. Yes, there's an elephant show from nine o'clock to ten o'clock. great. What time is IT? now? It's eight, fifteen. Let's go. okay. Listen to the next question. What do you usually do on weekends? On saturday morning, I do my homework. In the afternoon, I play the guitar. On sunday, I go to the center zoo. Well. what animal do you like in the zoo? I like the koala from australia because it's funny. Do you like the koala too? mike? No, I like . the panda from china because it's cute. And I also like the lion from . south africa. Why do you like the lion? Because it's smart. Linda, what do you usually do on . weekends? On saturday morning, I do my homework. In the afternoon, I play the guitar. On sunday, I go to the center zoo. Well, what animal do you like in the zoo? I like the koala from australia because it's funny. Do you like the koala too? mike? No, I like . the panda from china because it's cute, and I also like the lion from south africa. Why do you like the lion? Because it's smart. Listen to the next question. What's Jenny, an animal keeper or an animal doctor? Oh, she's an animal keeper. cool. What animals does he take care of? Monkeys and rabbits SHE feed them bananas and carrots every day. An interesting job. Does he love the animals? Yes, the monkeys climb trees and the rabbits jump around. Jenny says they're really playful. By the way, there will be a film about monkeys on this sunday. really. Let's see you, see you on sunday. What's Jenny? An animal keeper or an animal doctor? Oh. she's an animal keeper. cool. What animals does he take care of? Monkeys and rabbits SHE feed them bananas and carrots every day. An interesting job. Does he love the animals? Yes, the monkeys climb trees and the rabbits jump around. Jenny says they're really playful. By the way, there will be a film about monkeys on this sunday. Really. let's see you, see you on sunday. Question, what is Jenny job? What is Jenny job? Question, which animals does Jenny take care of? Which animals does Jenny . take care of? Question, what does Jenny think of these animals? What does Jenny think of these animals? Question, what will the speakers do this sunday? What will the speakers do this sunday? Listen to the next question. Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air and we can live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood, and people also use IT to make useful things such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect the plants. In our neighborhood. There is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. IT makes our neighborhood more beautiful. Plants are very important for our life. They can clean the air, and we can't live without air. Many animals also depend on plants for food. Trees provide wood, and people also use IT to make useful things such as tables, chairs and paper. We should protect plants. In our neighborhood, there is a small park. People grow different kinds of plants there. IT makes our neighboring hood more beautiful. What can plants . do for us? What can plants do for us? What do many animals depend on plans for? What do many people depend on plants for? Where do people grow plants in the speaker's neighboring hood? Where do people grow plants in the speakers neighborhood? Listen to the next question. Maybe you like watching lovely animals in the zoo. They look so cute and funny. But do you know who can look after those animals every day? The zoo keepers, I think the zoo keeper er's work is very interesting. Zookeepers work hard for all kinds of animals. They must clean the rooms of the animals, give them food and water, and check their health every day. They have so much work to do that they are always very busy. Some animals are very small and quiet, but others are very big and strong. Some animals are friendly, such as because pandas and giraffes. People all love them very much, but some animals are dangerous. Like tigers, lions and elephants. Zookeepers need to be very careful with them. Being a zookeeper is not easy, but IT is great fun if you love animals very much and want to stay with them, you can come to the zoo and work as a zookeeper in the future. Maybe you like watching lovely animals in the zoo. They looks so cute and funny, but do you know who can look after those animals every day? The zookeepers, I think the zoo keeper er's work is very interesting. Zoo keepers work hard for all kinds of animals. They must clean the rooms for the animals, give them food and water and check their health every day. They have so much work to do that they are always very busy. Some animals are very small and quiet, but others are very big and strong. Some animals are friendly, such as colas, pandas and giraffe. People all love them very much, but some animals are dangerous, like tigers, lions and elephants. Zoo keepers need to be very careful with them being a zookeeper. Pers is not easy, but IT is great fun. If you love animals very much and want to stay with them, we can come to the zoo and work as a zookeeper in the future. Listen to the next question. Monkeys are very smart animals. In fact, some monkeys even go to college. Some farmers from thailand send the monkeys to the monkey training school to learn an important job how to pick coconuts from very tall trees, trainer Simon says IT takes months for the Young monkeys to learn the skills for picking coconuts. For the first month, he just lets the monkeys play. Then he holds the monkey's hands and encourages them to open the coconut. Later, he brings the monkeys to a tree and they picked the coconuts that are ready to eat. Step by step, the monkeys becomes Better at their job. With their help, the farmers can do the work more quickly. Some point talks about the advantages of using monkeys for this job. If we climb up those trees, we can fall and die. Now there are about twelve monkeys in salt SONY. They are working to pick coconuts and helping humans. Monkeys are very smart animals. In fact, some monkeys even go to college. Some farmers from thailand send the monkeys to the monkey training school to learn an important job how to pick coconuts from very tall trees. Trainer on porn says IT takes months for the Young monkeys to learn the skills for picking coconuts. For the first month, he just lets the monkeys play. Then he holds the monkey's hands and encourages them to open the coconut. Later, he brings the monkeys to a tree, and they picked the coconuts that are ready to eat. Step by step, the monkeys becomes Better at their job. With their help, the farmers can do the work more quickly. Some point talks about the advantages of using monkeys for this job. If we climb up those trees, we can fall and die. Now there are about twelve thousand monkeys in two road. Funny, they are working to pick coconuts and helping humans. Monkeys are very smart animals. In fact, some monkeys even go to college. Some farmers from thailand send the monkeys to the monkey training school to learn an important job how to pick coconuts from very tall trees. Trainer simplon says IT takes months for the Young monkeys to learn the skills for picking coconuts. For the first month, he just lets the monkeys play. Then he holds the monkeys hands and encourages them to open the coconut. Later, he brings the monkeys to a tree, and they picked the coconuts that are ready to eat. Step by step, the monkeys becomes Better at their job. With their help, the farmers can do the work more quickly. Some point talks about the advantages of using monkeys for this job. If we climb up those trees, we can fall and die. Now there are about twelve monkeys in sert, tony. They are working to pick coconuts and helping humans. 听力部分到此结束。