Units 1-6（月考卷 试题） -2025-2026学年云南省人教版 英语八年级下册

2025～2026学年下学期七年级英语第三次月考卷 参考答案 （Units 1-6） 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空1-5: CBDAA 6-10: DDCCA 第二节 完形填空11-15: BCDAA 16-20: BBCAA 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节21-25: FFTFT 第二节26-30: BBCBD 31-35: BCCAD 36-40: DCDBC 第三节41-45: CEDBA 第三部分 写作 第一节46. herself 47. amazing 48. noise 49. favorite 50. hosted 第二节 51. think twice 52. protect the environment 53. busy preparing/making 54. in the end 55. all over the world 第三节 书面表达 Possible version: A Lesson from Nature Last summer, a sudden and terrible rainstorm hit our city. I was at home alone when the wind roared outside and the rain beat heavily against the window. The power even went out for a while. I felt scared and helpless at that moment. After the storm, I saw fallen trees and water on the streets. I realized how powerful nature could be. Facing it, we humans seem so small. This experience taught me an important lesson: we must always respect nature. We should also try our best to protect the environment, because what we do to nature, we do to ourselves. Only by living in harmony with nature can we have a safer and better world. 八年级英语（下）月考卷参考答案 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年下学期八年级英语第三次月考卷 （Units 1-6） （全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. --- Who taught ______ to make Zongzi, Li Ming? --- Nobody. I learned it by ______ from a video. A. you; me B. your; myself C. you; myself D. your; me 2. To stay healthy, we should eat more vegetables and ______ eating too much junk food. A. keep B. avoid C. finish D. practice 3. --- Mom, I got the first prize in the English speech competition. --- ______ wonderful news! I‘m so proud of you. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 4. The forest was dark and silent. ______, a strong wind blew and the trees began to shake. A. Suddenly B. Loudly C. Easily D. Slowly 5. You will face many difficulties when you grow up. But please remember, don’t ______. A. give up B. get up C. cut up D. put up 6. My grandmother is over seventy, but she ______ gets up early to do morning exercise. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. always 7. --- Look! Someone ______ the window. It's broken. --- Oh, it wasn't me. I was playing outside the whole morning. A. is breaking B. was breaking C. will break D. has broken 8. The story of Yu Gong tells us that anything is possible if you keep ______. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 9. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she ______ the instruments for the coming concert. A. is practicing B. practices C. was practicing D. will practice 10. --- Excuse me, could you tell me ______? --- Sure. You can take Bus No. 8. It will take you right there. A. how I can get to the Nature Museum B. when the Nature Museum opens C. where is the Nature Museum D. what is the Nature Museum like 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a little boy named Tony was on his way home. Suddenly, he heard a sound from a box behind a big tree. He went near to take a 11 . To his surprise, there was a weak little dog inside. It was shaking because of the cold wind. Tony knew he must do something to 12 it. At first, Tony wanted to take the dog home, but he was 13 that his mother might not allow it. He stood there, not knowing what to do. 14 he thought of his neighbor, Mrs. Wang. She was kind and loved animals. So, Tony carefully 15 the dog up and ran to Mrs. Wang‘s house. Mrs. Wang opened the door. When she saw the little dog, she didn’t 16 to take it in. She welcomed it warmly. She gave it some warm milk and a soft bed. The little dog 17 stopped shaking and soon fell asleep. Tony felt so happy and relieved (如释重负的). He 18 that it is important to be kind and brave. A little 19 can make a big difference. From then on, Tony often visited the dog and 20 it. He named it “Lucky,” because it was lucky to be saved and to find a new home. 11. A. walk B. look C. seat D. rest 12. A. catch B. hurt C. help D. hide 13. A. sure B. proud C. glad D. afraid 14. A. Then B. Or C. But D. So 15. A. picked B. woke C. put D. gave 16. A. forget B. hesitate C. remember D. stop 17. A. always B. soon C. still D. ever 18. A. wondered B. doubted C. realized D. worried 19. A. act B. way C. advice D. sound 20. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked at D. looked like 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确"T"，错误"F")。 In many countries, people have some special ideas about weather and health. For example, in western countries, some believe that cold weather can make you catch a cold. But is that true? Scientists say that getting cold doesn't directly give you a cold. A cold is caused by a virus (病毒). However, cold weather might make your body weaker to fight the virus if you are already around it. In China, there is an old saying, “Spring covers; autumn freezes.” It means in early spring, you should keep wearing warm clothes, but in autumn, you don't need to put on too many clothes too quickly. This helps your body get used to (习惯) the changing temperature. It is a traditional way to stay healthy. Modern science also shows that sudden changes in temperature can be stressful for the body. So, whether you follow the old saying or the latest advice, the key idea is to listen to your body and keep it comfortable. Staying healthy is about building good habits, no matter what the weather is like. 21. Western people believe that a virus causes a cold, not the cold weather. 22. The weather can make your body stronger to fight the virus according to scientists. 23. The old saying “Spring covers; autumn freezes” is a way to get used to the changing weather. 24. The passage tells us to follow modern science instead of traditional ways to keep healthy. 25. This passage mainly talks about the relationship between weather and health. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enjoy Your Free Time! Are you tired of watching TV or playing with your phone all day? Why not join our new clubs to relax yourself and learn something new? Here is some interesting information for you. Weather Science Club Do you want to know why it rains or how a tornado (龙卷风) forms? Join us to find out the secrets of nature! Activities: Do interesting experiments (实验), watch science videos, and make your own weather report. Time: 4:00 pm — 5:30 pm, Every Tuesday Place: School Science Lab Teacher: Mr. Chen Story & Culture Club Do you love listening to stories from around the world? Come and explore different cultures with us! Activities: Read folktales (民间故事) like Nu Wa Repairs the Sky, share stories from your own culture, and try to write a short play. Time: 4:30 pm — 5:30 pm, Every Friday Place: Library Reading Room Teacher: Miss Yang 26. What can students do in the Weather Science Club? a. Do experiments. b. Make a weather report. c. Write a short play. d. Watch science videos. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 27. If Mike is interested in Chinese myths like Yu Gong Moves a Mountain, which club should he join? A. The Weather Science Club. B. The Story & Culture Club. C. The Science Lab. D. The Library Reading Room. 28. When can a student go to the Story & Culture Club? A. At 4:00 pm on Tuesday. B. At 5:00 pm on Tuesday. C. At 4:30 pm on Friday. D. At 5:30 pm on Friday. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Both of the clubs last for one hour. B. Students can learn how to make a tornado in the science club. C. Students can listen to folktales in the story club. D. The two clubs are on the same day. 30. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To show the importance of relaxing. B. To share some interesting stories. C. To tell students to put away phones. D. To ask students to join the clubs. B It was a dark and stormy night. The wind was blowing heavily outside. 14-year-old Tom was doing his homework when the lights suddenly went out. The room was in complete darkness. “Mom! What happened?” Tom shouted. His mother came in with a flashlight (手电筒). “Don't be scared, Tom. It's just a blackout. The storm must have broken a power line (电线).” Tom felt a little nervous. He had never experienced a blackout before. To make him feel better, his mother said, “How about we tell some stories?” Tom agreed. They sat by the window, watching the rain pour down outside. His mother told him stories about her childhood when they didn’t have much electricity. They used to light candles and play games. As Tom listened, his fear went away. About an hour later, the lights came back on. The house lit up again. Tom looked at his mother and smiled. “That was actually fun, Mom. Can we do it again sometime?” This experience made Tom realize that even in difficult or unexpected situations, there can be warmth and fun. He learned to face the unexpected with a calm mind and find joy in simple things. 31. What was the weather like when the story happened? A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and rainy. C. Snowy and cold. D. Cloudy and foggy. 32. How did Tom feel when the lights went out at first? A. He felt excited. B. He felt bored. C. He felt nervous. D. He felt surprised. 33. What did Tom’s mother do to help him feel better? A. She lit some candles. B. She did his homework. C. She told him stories. D. She called for help. 34. What does the underlined word “blackout” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 停电 B. 风暴 C. 夜晚 D. 危险 35. What can we learn from Tom's experience? A. Storms are very dangerous for children. B. We should always be ready for a blackout. C. Playing games is a good way to kill time. D. We can find warmth and joy even in bad situations. C Have you ever seen lightning (闪电) during a storm? It's beautiful but can also be very dangerous. In fact, lightning is one of nature's most powerful forces. A single bolt (闪电) can heat the air around it to five times hotter than the sun! So, what should you do to stay safe during a lightning storm? Here are some important tips. First, it's safest to stay inside a large, closed building. Once you are inside, avoid using anything that plugs into a wall, like computers or TVs, because electricity can travel through wires (电线). Also, stay away from water. Do not take a shower or wash your hands, as water can carry electricity. If you are caught outside with no shelter (遮蔽物) nearby, never lie flat on the ground. Instead, crouch down (蹲下) in a ball-like shape, with your head low and your hands covering your ears. Try to stay away from tall, lonely trees or other tall objects because lightning is more likely to hit them. Remember, when thunder roars, go indoors! Knowing these safety rules can help protect you and your family from this force of nature. 36. How does the writer show the power of lightning in paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By using numbers. 37. Which of the following is a safe place during a lightning storm? A. Under a big tree. B. Near a river. C. Inside a large building. D. In an open field. 38. What should you do if you are outside during a lightning storm? A. Lie flat on the ground to keep low. B. Stand under a tall tree for shelter. C. Use an umbrella to keep dry. D. Crouch down with your head low. 39. According to the passage, what does the saying “When thunder roars, go indoors!” mean? A. It's a good time to listen to thunder inside. B. You should go inside as soon as you hear thunder. C. You should roar like thunder when you are inside. D. It's safe to stay outside if you only hear thunder. 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Power of Nature B. How Does Lightning Form? C. Staying Safe in a Storm D. Different Weather Tips 第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to be healthy and strong. But do you know that our feelings are also connected to our health? When we feel stressed or sad, our body may feel bad too. 41 ◆ Exercise often. When you exercise, your body makes something called “feel-good” chemicals (化学物质). 42 You don't have to do hard sports. A simple walk or bike ride can work. ◆ Eat healthy food. What you eat can change how you feel. Some food, like fish and nuts, is good for your brain (大脑). 43 They can make you feel tired or worried. ◆ 44 Talk to your parents or friends when you feel down. Sharing your feelings with others can make you feel much lighter. It's always good to know that someone cares. ◆ Get enough sleep. Sleep is like giving your body a magic rest. 45 Try to go to bed at the same time every night and wake up naturally in the morning. Follow these tips, and you will be on your way to a happier and healthier life! A. It helps your body and mind feel fresh and strong. B. Stay in touch with your feelings. C. So it's important to care for our mind as well. D. Stay away from too much sugar or fast food. E. They can help drive away bad feelings. F. These chemicals are bad for your health. G. It doesn't matter if you feel sad sometimes. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. My little sister is old enough to dress ______ now. (her) 47. It is ______ to see so many stars in the night sky in the countryside. (amaze) 48. The ______ of the wind last night kept me awake. (noisy) 49. Among all the stories, which one is your ______? (favorably) 50. Last year, our school ______ a group of exchange students from the UK. (guest) 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. It's a good habit to ______ and think before you act. (三思而后行) 52. We should try to produce less rubbish to ______. (保护环境) 53. When I came back home yesterday, my mom was ______ the dinner. (忙着做) 54. To our surprise, the famous singer didn't show up ______. (最后) 55. The story of the Monkey King is famous ______. (全世界) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 请以“A Lesson from Nature”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，叙述一次你从大自然中得到的教训或感悟 (例如：一次极端天气的经历、观察到的一种自然现象或动植物等)，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 八年级英语（下）月考卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $