内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第二学期
七年级英语科练习题(三)
(内容:Unit 5— Unit 6)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E为情景对话)
A. 听句子。(本题共5小题)
请根据所听句子内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where is the speaker now?
A. B. C.
2. How’s the weather today?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the speaker’s sister doing now?
A. B. C.
4. Who’s Anna?
A. B. C.
5. What does the speaker have to do?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题有10小题)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who is Anna writing to?
A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When does the girl’s grandfather usually watch TV?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where does Judy want to go this afternoon?
A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To her friend’s home.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What does Flora think of her holiday?
A. Tiring. B. Magical. C. Wonderful.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What does Tom want Kate to do?
A. Call him back later.
B. Take a massage for him.
C. Take his maths book to school tomorrow.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. Who is the girl’s new friend?
A. Wen. B. Berry. C. Dave.
12. What is the girl learning?
A. English. B. Thai. C. Chinese.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. Where is Anne now?
A. At the zoo. B. In the mountains. C. In the park.
14. What’s the weather like at Mount Huangshan?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
15. What is Steve doing?
A. Taking photos. B. Watering flowers. C. Flying kites with his friends.
C. 听短文(本题有5小题)
你将听到的是一封邮件,请根据所听到的内容,从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。
16. What time is it in the UK now?
A. It’s 10: 30 a. m. B. It’s 11: 00 a. m. C. It’s 11: 30 a. m.
17. What’s the weather like these days?
A. Cloudy and cold. B. Dry and hot. C. Windy and rainy.
18. Who are watching TV?
A. Sam and Tony. B. Ella and David. C. Bill and Kate.
19. What is Uncle Wang doing?
A. Playing games B. Enjoying a paining. C. Reading a book.
20. How do these people like staying in?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题)
你将听到的是一篇史提夫介绍家人正在进行不同活动的短文,请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡,请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
What are they doing?
Steve’s (21) __________
Working on something important in his room.
Steve’s mother
Washing (22) __________ in the kitchen.
Steve’s sister
Having an (23) __________ class in her room.
Steve’s brother
(24) __________ shuttlecock with his friends in the park.
Steve
Writing (25) __________ to his uncle.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello. This is Jeff from Boston.
B: Hi, Jeff. ____1____ How’s it going?
A: Not bad.
B: How’s the weather in Boston?
A: It’s raining. ____2____
B: It’s sunny.
A: Great! ____3____
B: He’s cooking hot dogs.
A: Is Mum cooking too?
B: No. ____4____
A: Oh, that’s a good way to relax. ____5____
B: I’m eating an apple and talking to you.
A. What’s Dad doing?
B. And what about you?
C. This is Lucy speaking.
D. Lucy is speaking English.
E. She’s watching TV and eating hot dogs.
F. And how about the weather in New York now?
二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。
Laura is from America. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. Now she ____6____ in a new city with her parents. Her parents are both teachers in a middle school in ____7____ city. They are busy every day. Laura loves the weather here. In her old city, it is always hot, ____8____ it is not the same in her new city.
It is cold in her new city in winter months. Sometimes, it ____9____. She has never seen snow before, so she was very ____10____ when she saw the snow for the first time.
There are ____11____ green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in spring in the city.
In summer, Laura can ____12____ her nice T-shirts or dresses. It’s very hot outside. Laura and her friends like going swimming in the pool ____13____ weekends.
Autumn is ____14____ favorite season. The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. She is very happy to see a lot of fruit on the fruit trees. She loves ____15____ apples and oranges best of all the fruits. She likes fruits. She would like to live in a city with only one season — autumn in the future.
6. A. lives B. living C. live
7. A. the B. an C. a
8. A. but B. so C. because
9. A. snow B. snows C. snowy
10. A. excite B. excited C. exciting
11. A. a B. many C. much
12. A. wears B. wear C. wearing
13. A. for B. with C. at
14. A. Laura B. Lauras’ C. Laura’s
15. A. eat B. eats C. eating
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
Feng Jun has a dog called Xiaolong. It ____16____ “small dragon” in English.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Now Feng Jun’s ____17____ is in the kitchen. She is making zongzi. His father is ____18____ something important in his room.
“Mum,” says Feng Jun, “can I go and watch the dragon boat race?”
“Sure,” Mum says, “Our zongzi are not ready. Take the ____19____. You can buy some zongzi with it if you’re hungry.”
“Thanks, Mum!” says Feng Jun.
After getting there, Feng Jun sees many ____20____ dragon boats in the lake. He buys some zongzi in the ___21___ . He wants to eat them, ____22____ Xiaolong takes one of them first and runs away.
The race starts. Xiaolong ____23____ to get on one of the boats! The boat is going quite fast. “Long!” Feng Jun shouts to his dog. People think he is cheering (为……加油) for the dragon boats. “Long, long, long!” they shout together.
Xiaolong runs to the front of the boat and jumps onto the dragon’s head. He ____24____ has the zongzi in his mouth. Xiaolong’s boat wins!
Xiaolong runs back to Feng Jun when the boat goes close to the land and goes back home with ____25____.
“So, who wins the race?” asks Mum.
“Our dog!” says Feng Jun.
16. A. spells B. reads C. means D. tells
17. A. mother B. sister C. aunt D. grandmother
18. A. helping with B. hanging out C. calling back D. working on
19. A. food B. drink C. money D. umbrella
20. A. scary B. colourful C. old D. young
21. A. school B. hospital C. market D. office
22. A. but B. and C. or D. so
23. A. waits B. watches C. works D. rushes
24. A. only B. still C. even D. also
25. A. him B. her C. me D. them
四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
(A)
Here are four students from different places. What are they doing now?
I don’t like to go out in the windy weather. Now I am watching a football game on TV and drinking juice. My mum makes the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious.
Mike
The weather is sunny. My family are all in the park. Dad and I are playing volleyball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She is using her phone to take some photos. We are having fun.
Kate
Now I’m at home. It’s boring because my parents are not in. I am sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They are playing in the rain. They look happy.
Judy
It’s windy and cloudy today. I am cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, my cousin Bob and I want to go to the movies. We’ll meet at 2: 30. p.m.
Eric
26. Who can skate well?
A. Kate. B. Kate’s mum. C. Lisa. D. Lisa’s dad.
27. The weather is _________ in Judy’s place.
A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny
28. Where can we find Eric at 3: 00 p.m.?
A. B. C. D.
29. Please match (匹配) ①—④with a—d.
①Mike. ②Kate ③Kate’s mum ④Judy
a. sitting by the window b. watching TV
c. taking photos d. playing volleyball
A. ①—b; ②—a; ③—d; ④—c B. ①—b; ②—d; ③—c; ④—a
C. ①—d; ②—a ③—c; ④—b D. ①—d; ②—b; ③—a; ④—c
30. From the reading, we know _________.
A. Mike has to go out today B. Judy is at home with her parents
C. Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon D. Eric can finish cleaning the house soon
(B)
John is a doctor. He lives with his grandfather. He always listens to the weather forecast (天气预报) on the radio before going out. It is very cold today. He wears his warm jacket, scarf and gloves. Then he drives his car to work.
There are a lot of cars in the street. So John has to drive slowly.
John sees a policeman and asks him, “Why are the cars going too slowly?”
“There is a car accident (事故) !” the policeman says.
John goes on driving. He arrives at the place of the accident. He finds that his friend Tony is there.
John gets out of his car and asks, “What’s wrong?”
“I drove too fast and ran into a car,” Tony says
“Oh, that’s too bad! ▲ ” John asks.
“Yes, I’m fine,” Tony says.
After knowing his friend is OK. John drives on. “Following rules is very important. I must be very careful,” John thinks. So he keeps driving with full attention.
31. What does John wear today?
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
32. Why does John drive slowly?
A. Because the weather is bad. B. Because there is a car accident.
C. Because it’s too early for work. D. Because he is not good at driving.
33. Which can be put into “ ▲ ”?
A. How are you? B. Are you OK?
C. Can I help you? D. What are you doing?
34. What do the underlined words “full attention” mean in Chinese?
A. 悠然自得 B. 目瞪口呆 C. 匆匆忙忙 D. 全神贯注
35. What do we know from the passage?
A. John lives with his parents. B. John doesn’t like his friend Tony.
C. Tony runs into a man. D. John thinks following rules is very important.
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的度假需求,右栏是七个度假城市的天气情况。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的度假城市,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
____36____ Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
____37____ Jerry is an American boy. He loves windy days. He decides to go to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
____38____ Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.
____39____ Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot during the vacation in China.
____40____ Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.
A. Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most interesting sport there is skating.
B. It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.
D. Chengdu is cloudy now. The temperature is between 7 ℃ and 9 ℃. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Nanjing is windy and the temperature is between 13° C and 19 °C. Nanjing is famous for its delicious food.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。
as drop rush do for zone at interest together share other happen
I’m Anne and I am a student in Grade Seven. Now I’m reading a book about different time ____41____ around the world. It’s really ____42____ to learn about the way of life in different places! Let me ____43____ an example with you.
It’s one o’clock in the morning in Beijing. Everyone is sleeping, but what is ____44____ in other countries?
In London, it’s about five o’clock in the afternoon. Some people are ____45____ to go back home from work. ____46____ are in a hurry to the markets, preparing something ____47____ their dinner. Some drivers are busy picking up passengers or ____48____ them off. Now, let’s fly over to Moscow. Here, it’s dinner time, and families are enjoying their meals ____49____ at home or in restaurants. They are having different kinds of food such ____50____ hamburgers and hot dogs. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone wishes to have a happy day.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分)
A) 回答问题。(本题共5小题)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。
It is Friday. In the morning, Jack gets up. He looks at the clock. It’s eight o’clock. He is going to be late for school! Jack quickly puts on his clothes, brushes his teeth and runs into the dining room. His mother is listening to the radio in the kitchen. “Mum, why don’t you wake me up?” Jack asks. “I’m going to be late for school.” Mum smiles. “Look outside, Jack,” she says.
Jack walks over to the window. His eyes get big and he gets a surprise. Everything outside is white! Everything is under the snow. It’s very beautiful. Three children are playing in the snow and making a snowman. They are having a good time.
Mum says, “It is a very big snow. The radio says all schools are closed today.” Jack says, “Oh, Mum, I need to go to see my little birds in the backyard (后院). I don’t know how birds can make it on such a snowy day.”
51. When does Jack get up on Friday morning?
________________________________
52. Why does Jack put on his clothes quickly?
________________________________
53. What are the three children doing?
________________________________
54. Where are Jack’s birds?
________________________________
55. What do you usually do on a snowy day?
________________________________
B) 书面表达。(本题15分)
56. 根据要求完成短文写作,并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。
假如你是埃米(Amy),你正在澳大利亚(Australia)拜访你的姑姑。澳大利亚最近天气晴朗,有一点热。请你根据下图提示写一张明信片,分享你在澳大利亚的假期活动及感受并寄给你的朋友莫莉(Molly)。
作文要求:1. 明信片内容须包含所有提示要点;
2. 不少于70词。
Dear Molly,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年度第二学期
七年级英语科练习题(三)
(内容:Unit 5— Unit 6)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E为情景对话)
A. 听句子。(本题共5小题)
请根据所听句子内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where is the speaker now?
A. B. C.
2. How’s the weather today?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the speaker’s sister doing now?
A. B. C.
4. Who’s Anna?
A. B. C.
5. What does the speaker have to do?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题有10小题)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who is Anna writing to?
A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When does the girl’s grandfather usually watch TV?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where does Judy want to go this afternoon?
A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To her friend’s home.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What does Flora think of her holiday?
A. Tiring. B. Magical. C. Wonderful.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What does Tom want Kate to do?
A. Call him back later.
B. Take a massage for him.
C. Take his maths book to school tomorrow.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. Who is the girl’s new friend?
A. Wen. B. Berry. C. Dave.
12. What is the girl learning?
A. English. B. Thai. C. Chinese.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. Where is Anne now?
A. At the zoo. B. In the mountains. C. In the park.
14. What’s the weather like at Mount Huangshan?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
15. What is Steve doing?
A. Taking photos. B. Watering flowers. C. Flying kites with his friends.
C. 听短文(本题有5小题)
你将听到的是一封邮件,请根据所听到的内容,从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。
16. What time is it in the UK now?
A. It’s 10: 30 a. m. B. It’s 11: 00 a. m. C. It’s 11: 30 a. m.
17. What’s the weather like these days?
A. Cloudy and cold. B. Dry and hot. C. Windy and rainy.
18. Who are watching TV?
A. Sam and Tony. B. Ella and David. C. Bill and Kate.
19. What is Uncle Wang doing?
A. Playing games B. Enjoying a paining. C. Reading a book.
20. How do these people like staying in?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题)
你将听到的是一篇史提夫介绍家人正在进行不同活动的短文,请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡,请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
What are they doing?
Steve’s (21) __________
Working on something important in his room.
Steve’s mother
Washing (22) __________ in the kitchen.
Steve’s sister
Having an (23) __________ class in her room.
Steve’s brother
(24) __________ shuttlecock with his friends in the park.
Steve
Writing (25) __________ to his uncle.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello. This is Jeff from Boston.
B: Hi, Jeff. ____1____ How’s it going?
A: Not bad.
B: How’s the weather in Boston?
A: It’s raining. ____2____
B: It’s sunny.
A: Great! ____3____
B: He’s cooking hot dogs.
A: Is Mum cooking too?
B: No. ____4____
A: Oh, that’s a good way to relax. ____5____
B: I’m eating an apple and talking to you.
A. What’s Dad doing?
B. And what about you?
C. This is Lucy speaking.
D. Lucy is speaking English.
E. She’s watching TV and eating hot dogs.
F. And how about the weather in New York now?
【答案】1. C 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jeff和Lucy之间的一通电话,两人互相问候,并谈论了各自所在城市的天气以及家人的活动情况。
【1题详解】
A首先进行自我介绍“This is Jeff from Boston.”,根据电话用语习惯,B也应介绍自己。C项“This is Lucy speaking.”是标准的电话用语,符合语境。
【2题详解】
A回答了波士顿的天气后,B回答了“It’s sunny.”,这表明A是在询问B所在地的天气。F项“And how about the weather in New York now?”符合上下文逻辑。
【3题详解】
B的回答是“He’s cooking hot dogs.”,这说明A是在询问一位男性正在做什么。A项“What’s Dad doing?”与回答内容相符。
【4题详解】
A问“Is Mum cooking too?”,B回答“No.”,接下来应该说明妈妈正在做什么。E项“She’s watching TV and eating hot dogs.”是对妈妈活动的描述,符合语境。
【5题详解】
B回答了自己在做什么“I’m eating an apple and talking to you.”,这表明A是在询问B的情况。B项“And what about you?”是用来询问对方情况的常用语,符合对话逻辑。
二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。
Laura is from America. She is a thirteen-year-old girl. Now she ____6____ in a new city with her parents. Her parents are both teachers in a middle school in ____7____ city. They are busy every day. Laura loves the weather here. In her old city, it is always hot, ____8____ it is not the same in her new city.
It is cold in her new city in winter months. Sometimes, it ____9____. She has never seen snow before, so she was very ____10____ when she saw the snow for the first time.
There are ____11____ green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in spring in the city.
In summer, Laura can ____12____ her nice T-shirts or dresses. It’s very hot outside. Laura and her friends like going swimming in the pool ____13____ weekends.
Autumn is ____14____ favorite season. The weather in autumn is not hot or cold. She is very happy to see a lot of fruit on the fruit trees. She loves ____15____ apples and oranges best of all the fruits. She likes fruits. She would like to live in a city with only one season — autumn in the future.
6. A. lives B. living C. live
7. A. the B. an C. a
8. A. but B. so C. because
9. A. snow B. snows C. snowy
10. A. excite B. excited C. exciting
11. A. a B. many C. much
12. A. wears B. wear C. wearing
13. A. for B. with C. at
14. A. Laura B. Lauras’ C. Laura’s
15. A. eat B. eats C. eating
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Laura在新城市的感受。
【6题详解】
句意:现在她和父母住在一个新城市。
根据“Now she...in a new city with her parents.”可知,该句时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用单三形式lives。
【7题详解】
句意:她的父母都是这个城市的一所中学的老师。
根据“Her parents are both teachers in a middle school in…city.”可知,这里特指前文提到的新城市。所以要用定冠词the。
【8题详解】
句意:在她那座老城里,天气总是炎热,但是在她的新城市不一样。
根据“In her old city, it is always hot....it is not the same in her new city.”可知,前后两句是转折关系,but符合。
【9题详解】
句意:有时,天下雪。
空处是句子的谓语,主语是it,用snows。
【10题详解】
句意:她以前从未见过雪,所以当她第一次看到雪的时候,她非常兴奋。
此处形容人的感受,用形容词excited,意为“兴奋的”。
【11题详解】
句意:城市里春天到处都有许多绿树和美丽的花朵。
trees是复数形式,many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数。
【12题详解】
句意:夏天,Laura可以穿漂亮的T恤或裙子。
情态动词can后应使用动词原形,用wear。
【13题详解】
句意:Laura和她的朋友喜欢在周末去游泳池游泳。
at weekends“在周末”,是固定搭配。
【14题详解】
句意:秋天是Laura最喜欢的季节。
根据“Autumn is... favorite season.”可知,此处要表达“Laura最喜欢的”,应该使用单数名词所有格形式Laura’s。
【15题详解】
句意:在所有的水果中,她最喜欢吃苹果和橘子。
love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,用eating。
三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
Feng Jun has a dog called Xiaolong. It ____16____ “small dragon” in English.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Now Feng Jun’s ____17____ is in the kitchen. She is making zongzi. His father is ____18____ something important in his room.
“Mum,” says Feng Jun, “can I go and watch the dragon boat race?”
“Sure,” Mum says, “Our zongzi are not ready. Take the ____19____. You can buy some zongzi with it if you’re hungry.”
“Thanks, Mum!” says Feng Jun.
After getting there, Feng Jun sees many ____20____ dragon boats in the lake. He buys some zongzi in the ___21___ . He wants to eat them, ____22____ Xiaolong takes one of them first and runs away.
The race starts. Xiaolong ____23____ to get on one of the boats! The boat is going quite fast. “Long!” Feng Jun shouts to his dog. People think he is cheering (为……加油) for the dragon boats. “Long, long, long!” they shout together.
Xiaolong runs to the front of the boat and jumps onto the dragon’s head. He ____24____ has the zongzi in his mouth. Xiaolong’s boat wins!
Xiaolong runs back to Feng Jun when the boat goes close to the land and goes back home with ____25____.
“So, who wins the race?” asks Mum.
“Our dog!” says Feng Jun.
16. A. spells B. reads C. means D. tells
17. A. mother B. sister C. aunt D. grandmother
18. A. helping with B. hanging out C. calling back D. working on
19. A. food B. drink C. money D. umbrella
20. A. scary B. colourful C. old D. young
21. A. school B. hospital C. market D. office
22. A. but B. and C. or D. so
23. A. waits B. watches C. works D. rushes
24. A. only B. still C. even D. also
25. A. him B. her C. me D. them
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Feng Jun和他的狗Xiaolong在端午节这天去看龙舟赛的有趣经历。Xiaolong意外跳上一艘龙舟并赢得了比赛,故事充满趣味。
【16题详解】
句意:它在英语里的意思是“小龙”。
根据语境,此处是解释“Xiaolong”这个名字的含义,“means意为“意思是”,符合逻辑。spells拼写;reads阅读;tells告诉,均不符合语境。
【17题详解】
句意:现在Feng Jun的妈妈在厨房里。
根据后文Feng Jun喊“Mum”,以及妈妈在包粽子的情节,可知此处指mother“妈妈”。sister姐姐;aunt姑姑;grandmother奶奶,均不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:他的爸爸正在房间里处理一些重要的事情。
“working on”符合“爸爸在房间里忙重要事情”的语境。help with帮助;hang out闲逛;call back回电话,均不符合逻辑。
【19题详解】
句意:拿着钱。如果你饿了,可以用它买些粽子。
根据后文“buy some zongzi with it”,可知妈妈给的是money“钱”。food食物;drink饮料;umbrella雨伞,均不符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:到了那里后,Feng Jun看到湖里有许多五颜六色的龙舟。
龙舟通常装饰得很鲜艳,colourful意为“五颜六色的”,符合语境。scary吓人的;old旧的;young年轻的,均不符合对龙舟的描述。
【21题详解】
句意:他在市场上买了一些粽子。
买粽子的地点通常是market“市场”。school学校;hospital医院;office办公室,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:他想吃粽子,但是Xiaolong先拿了一个跑掉了。
前后句是转折关系,“but”符合逻辑。and和;or或者;so所以,均不符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:Xiaolong冲向其中一艘船!
根据后文“the boat is going quite fast”,可知Xiaolong是rushes“冲”上船的。wait等待;watch观看;work工作,均不符合动作逻辑。
【24题详解】
句意:他嘴里仍然叼着粽子。
Xiaolong之前拿了一个粽子跑掉,现在在龙舟上,嘴里still“仍然”叼着粽子,符合语境。only仅仅;even甚至;also也,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:当船靠近陆地时,Xiaolong跑回Feng Jun身边,和他一起回家了。
此处指Xiaolong和Feng Jun一起回家,“him”(他,指代Feng Jun)符合语法和语境。her她;me我;them他们,均不符合指代逻辑。
四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
(A)
Here are four students from different places. What are they doing now?
I don’t like to go out in the windy weather. Now I am watching a football game on TV and drinking juice. My mum makes the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious.
Mike
The weather is sunny. My family are all in the park. Dad and I are playing volleyball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She is using her phone to take some photos. We are having fun.
Kate
Now I’m at home. It’s boring because my parents are not in. I am sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They are playing in the rain. They look happy.
Judy
It’s windy and cloudy today. I am cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, my cousin Bob and I want to go to the movies. We’ll meet at 2: 30. p.m.
Eric
26. Who can skate well?
A. Kate. B. Kate’s mum. C. Lisa. D. Lisa’s dad.
27. The weather is _________ in Judy’s place.
A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny
28. Where can we find Eric at 3: 00 p.m.?
A. B. C. D.
29. Please match (匹配) ①—④with a—d.
①Mike. ②Kate ③Kate’s mum ④Judy
a. sitting by the window b. watching TV
c. taking photos d. playing volleyball
A. ①—b; ②—a; ③—d; ④—c B. ①—b; ②—d; ③—c; ④—a
C. ①—d; ②—a ③—c; ④—b D. ①—d; ②—b; ③—a; ④—c
30. From the reading, we know _________.
A. Mike has to go out today B. Judy is at home with her parents
C. Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon D. Eric can finish cleaning the house soon
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生正在做的事情和他们的感受。
【26题详解】
根据Kate的描述“My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it”得出,Lisa擅长滑冰。
【27题详解】
Judy提到“They are playing in the rain”说明Judy所在地正在下雨。
【28题详解】
Eric说“After lunch, my cousin Bob and I want to go to the movies. We’ll meet at 2: 30. p.m.”他和表弟Bob约好下午2:30见面去看电影,因此下午3点Eric应该在电影院。
【29题详解】
逐一匹配人物和活动:Mike正在看电视→①-b;Kate正在和爸爸打排球→②-d;Kate的妈妈正在拍照→③-c;Judy正坐在窗边→④-a,对应选项B。
【30题详解】
Eric提到“I can finish it in ten minutes”打扫房子10分钟就能完成,也就是很快就能打扫完,选项D表述正确。
(B)
John is a doctor. He lives with his grandfather. He always listens to the weather forecast (天气预报) on the radio before going out. It is very cold today. He wears his warm jacket, scarf and gloves. Then he drives his car to work.
There are a lot of cars in the street. So John has to drive slowly.
John sees a policeman and asks him, “Why are the cars going too slowly?”
“There is a car accident (事故) !” the policeman says.
John goes on driving. He arrives at the place of the accident. He finds that his friend Tony is there.
John gets out of his car and asks, “What’s wrong?”
“I drove too fast and ran into a car,” Tony says
“Oh, that’s too bad! ▲ ” John asks.
“Yes, I’m fine,” Tony says.
After knowing his friend is OK. John drives on. “Following rules is very important. I must be very careful,” John thinks. So he keeps driving with full attention.
31. What does John wear today?
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
32. Why does John drive slowly?
A. Because the weather is bad. B. Because there is a car accident.
C. Because it’s too early for work. D. Because he is not good at driving.
33. Which can be put into “ ▲ ”?
A. How are you? B. Are you OK?
C. Can I help you? D. What are you doing?
34. What do the underlined words “full attention” mean in Chinese?
A. 悠然自得 B. 目瞪口呆 C. 匆匆忙忙 D. 全神贯注
35. What do we know from the passage?
A. John lives with his parents. B. John doesn’t like his friend Tony.
C. Tony runs into a man. D. John thinks following rules is very important.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了医生John在寒冷天气开车上班途中,因交通事故导致交通缓慢,最终发现事故涉及朋友Tony,并从事件中领悟到遵守规则重要性的小故事。
【31题详解】
根据原文第一段“He wears his warm jacket, scarf and gloves.”,结合图片:①是夹克、②是手套、③是围巾、④是帽子。因此John穿的是①②③。
【32题详解】
根据原文“‘There is a car accident (事故) !’ the policeman says.”,以及前文“There are a lot of cars in the street. So John has to drive slowly.”,可知John开车慢是因为发生了交通事故。
【33题详解】
根据下文Tony的回答“Yes, I’m fine,”,可推断John问的是“你还好吗?”,对应Are you OK。
【34题详解】
根据原文“‘Following rules is very important. I must be very careful,’ John thinks. So he keeps driving with full attention.”可知,“full attention”结合语境意为“全神贯注”。
【35题详解】
原文“‘Following rules is very important. I must be very careful,’ John thinks.”,可知John认为遵守规则很重要。
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的度假需求,右栏是七个度假城市的天气情况。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的度假城市,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
____36____ Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
____37____ Jerry is an American boy. He loves windy days. He decides to go to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
____38____ Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.
____39____ Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot during the vacation in China.
____40____ Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.
A. Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most interesting sport there is skating.
B. It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.
D. Chengdu is cloudy now. The temperature is between 7 ℃ and 9 ℃. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Nanjing is windy and the temperature is between 13° C and 19 °C. Nanjing is famous for its delicious food.
【答案】36. B 37. G
38. A 39. F
40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是五个人的旅游需求以及七个旅游景点的介绍。
【36题详解】
根据“Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.”可知,Jeff喜欢晴天,并且想在假期里打排球。选项B“It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.”,同时满足了“晴天”和“打排球”两个条件。
【37题详解】
根据“Jerry is an American boy. He loves windy days. He decides to go to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.”可知,Jerry喜欢有风的天气,并且想品尝中国美食。选项G“The weather in Nanjing is windy and the temperature is between 13° C and 19 °C. Nanjing is famous for its delicious food.”,同时满足了“有风的天气”和“美食”两个条件。
【38题详解】
根据“Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.”可知,Evaka不喜欢炎热的天气,想去中国寒冷的地方。选项A“Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most interesting sport there is skating.”,符合“寒冷的地方”这一需求。
【39题详解】
根据“Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot during the vacation in China.”可知,Mike最喜欢游泳,希望能在假期里多游泳。选项F“It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.”,明确提到了可以“享受游泳”。
【40题详解】
根据“Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.”可知,Morris想在中国购物。选项C“Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.”,提到了“购物中心”,符合购物需求。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。
as drop rush do for zone at interest together share other happen
I’m Anne and I am a student in Grade Seven. Now I’m reading a book about different time ____41____ around the world. It’s really ____42____ to learn about the way of life in different places! Let me ____43____ an example with you.
It’s one o’clock in the morning in Beijing. Everyone is sleeping, but what is ____44____ in other countries?
In London, it’s about five o’clock in the afternoon. Some people are ____45____ to go back home from work. ____46____ are in a hurry to the markets, preparing something ____47____ their dinner. Some drivers are busy picking up passengers or ____48____ them off. Now, let’s fly over to Moscow. Here, it’s dinner time, and families are enjoying their meals ____49____ at home or in restaurants. They are having different kinds of food such ____50____ hamburgers and hot dogs. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone wishes to have a happy day.
【答案】41. zones
42. interesting
43. share 44. happening
45. rushing
46. Others 47. for
48. dropping
49. together
50. as
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者Anne介绍了自己正在阅读的一本关于世界各地不同时区的书,并通过举例对比了北京凌晨1点时,伦敦和莫斯科的人们正在进行的活动,展示了不同地区生活方式的差异。
【41题详解】
句意:现在我正在读一本关于世界各地不同时区的书。根据语境,此处指“时区”,应用“time zone”。因前面有“different”修饰,故“zone”需用复数形式“zones”。
【42题详解】
句意:了解不同地方的生活方式真的很有趣!此处是“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”的句型,“interest”需变为形容词“interesting”,作表语。
【43题详解】
句意:让我和你分享一个例子。固定搭配 “share an example with sb.”,意为“与某人分享一个例子”。“share...with...”符合英语习惯表达,根据“let sb. do sth.”结构,此处应用动词原形。
【44题详解】
句意:每个人都在睡觉,但是其他国家正在发生什么?根据前文“Everyone is sleeping”及“but”的转折关系,此处应用现在进行时“be+现在分词”,“happen”的现在分词为happening。
【45题详解】
句意:有些人正匆忙下班回家。“rush to do sth.”意为“匆忙做某事”,根据前文“are”可知,此处应用现在进行时,“rush”的现在分词为“rushing”。
【46题详解】
句意:其他人正匆忙去市场。前文提到“Some people...”,此处表示“其他人”,应用“others”,句首首字母大写。
【47题详解】
句意:为他们的晚餐准备一些东西。“prepare sth. for...”为固定搭配,意为“为……准备某物”,故填“for”。
【48题详解】
句意:一些司机正忙着接乘客或让他们下车。“drop sb. off”意为“让某人下车”,根据前文“are busy picking up...”可知,此处应用“drop”的现在分词“dropping”,与“picking up”并列。
【49题详解】
句意:现在是晚餐时间,家人在家里或餐馆一起享用晚餐。根据语境,此处指“一起”,应用“together”,作状语。
【50题详解】
句意:他们吃不同种类的食物,比如汉堡和热狗。“such as”为固定搭配,意为“比如”,用于列举例子。
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分)
A) 回答问题。(本题共5小题)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。
It is Friday. In the morning, Jack gets up. He looks at the clock. It’s eight o’clock. He is going to be late for school! Jack quickly puts on his clothes, brushes his teeth and runs into the dining room. His mother is listening to the radio in the kitchen. “Mum, why don’t you wake me up?” Jack asks. “I’m going to be late for school.” Mum smiles. “Look outside, Jack,” she says.
Jack walks over to the window. His eyes get big and he gets a surprise. Everything outside is white! Everything is under the snow. It’s very beautiful. Three children are playing in the snow and making a snowman. They are having a good time.
Mum says, “It is a very big snow. The radio says all schools are closed today.” Jack says, “Oh, Mum, I need to go to see my little birds in the backyard (后院). I don’t know how birds can make it on such a snowy day.”
51. When does Jack get up on Friday morning?
________________________________
52. Why does Jack put on his clothes quickly?
________________________________
53. What are the three children doing?
________________________________
54. Where are Jack’s birds?
________________________________
55. What do you usually do on a snowy day?
________________________________
【答案】51. He gets up at 8:00.
52. Because he thinks he is going to be late for school.
53. They are playing in the snow and making a snowman.
54. They are in the backyard.
55. On snowy days, I usually stay in and do some reading.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了周五早上,Jack以为自己上学要迟到了,结果发现因为大雪学校停课了的故事。
【51题详解】
根据第一段中“He looks at the clock. It’s eight o'clock.”可知,Jack是在八点钟起床的,因此答案是原文具体时间信息,直接提取。
【52题详解】
根据第一段中“He is going to be late for school! Jack quickly puts on his clothes...”可知,他快速穿衣服是因为他以为自己上学要迟到了,因此答案是原文直接信息。
【53题详解】
根据第二段中“Three children are playing in the snow and making a snowman.”可知,这三个孩子正在雪地里玩并堆雪人,因此答案是原文直接信息。
【54题详解】
根据第三段中“I need to go to see my little birds in the backyard.”可知,Jack的小鸟在后院,因此答案是原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
这是一个开放性问题,询问你通常在下雪天做什么,答案不唯一,只要语法正确、语义通顺即可。
B) 书面表达。(本题15分)
56. 根据要求完成短文写作,并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。
假如你是埃米(Amy),你正在澳大利亚(Australia)拜访你的姑姑。澳大利亚最近天气晴朗,有一点热。请你根据下图提示写一张明信片,分享你在澳大利亚的假期活动及感受并寄给你的朋友莫莉(Molly)。
作文要求:1. 明信片内容须包含所有提示要点;
2. 不少于70词。
Dear Molly,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
【答案】范文:
Dear Molly,
How’s your summer vacation going? Are you having fun? I’m having a good time visiting my aunt in Australia. It’s sunny and a little hot here these days. I’m studying English hard in a summer school. I’m also going swimming in the pool with my friends these days. It makes me feel cool. It’s evening right now. I am taking a walk with my aunt’s dog in the park. I am really happy here.
See you soon.
Yours,
Amy
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(明信片),以一般现在时和现在进行时为主
明确要点:背景设定、核心活动、情感表达
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:字数不少于70词,需完整包含所有提示要点,符合明信片的书信格式
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:问候朋友,引出自己在澳大利亚的假期背景,点明当地天气情况
主体段:按顺序描述三项假期活动,补充细节和个人感受,让内容更生动具体
结尾段:总结假期的整体感受,表达对这段时光的喜爱,用简短的告别语收尾
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:背景设定
时间、地点以及天气表达:visiting my aunt in Australia/sunny and a little hot here these days/great but a bit warm
要点二:英语课活动
场景表达:studying English in a summer school/taking an English class/with new classmates/fun and useful
要点三:游泳活动
场景表达:going swimming in the pool with my friends/makes me feel cool in the hot weather
要点四:公园遛狗活动
场景表达:taking a walk with my aunt’s dog in the park/it’s evening right now/the park is quiet and beautiful
要点五:情感与结尾
感受表达:having a good time here/really happy with my vacation
告别语:See you soon/Write to me soon
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