精品解析：广东深圳市南山二外（集团）前海学校2025-2026学年第二学期期中调研九年级 英语学科试卷

南山二外（集团）前海学校2025—2026学年第二学期期中调研 九年级英语学科试卷 2026年4月 说明： 1.全卷共7页。 2.考试时间为70分钟，满分75分。 3.答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级、考号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，并用黑色签字笔填写相应信息。请考生按要求在答题卷规定的位置上作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上。不准使用涂改液。在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The storm was heavy outside, with rain beating against the windows and wind ___1___ the old tree. Tim, a fifteen-year-old boy, felt uneasy. He remembered old Mrs. Jenkins next door. Her kids were working in another city. Her house wasn’t very strong. He decided to ___2___ her. Tim put on his raincoat and boots. Taking a deep breath, he tried to calm ___3___ down before stepping out. He ___4___ through the yard which was full of water, to Mrs. Jenkins’ door. What he saw made his heart sink: part of her roof had fallen, and water was pouring into her kitchen! Mrs. Jenkins stood there, looking ___5___ but unhurt. “It’s not safe here!” Tim shouted over the noise. He quickly helped her out and took her to his own house. Once she was safe, Tim knew he had to do ___6___. The situation at Mrs. Jenkins’ house looked serious. He called his father. His father came home quickly and checked the situation. Soon, ___7___ also came to help when they knew how serious it was. Mr. Carter, a builder, knew how to fix the roof. He brought heavy plastic boards. Others brought ___8___ like hammers and ladders. Together, they worked in the rain to cover the hole. Mrs. Jenkins watched from Tim’s window. “Look at them all,” she whispered. By evening, the danger was over. Tim then stood beside his father. He felt tired but happy. As Mrs. Jenkins thanked everyone, Tim ___9___ her eyes were filled with tears. “I’ll never forget this,” she said. “It helps me believe in the ___10___ in people’s hearts.” 1. A. growing B. cutting C. breaking D. shaking 2. A. take off B. check on C. find out D. set up 3. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. itself 4. A. made his way B. picked it up C. pushed him away D. fixed it on 5. A. cheerful B. excited C. unfriendly D. afraid 6. A. less B. more C. least D. most 7. A. neighbors B. firemen C. children D. nurses 8. A. clothes B. tools C. drinks D. skills 9. A. noticed B. believed C. wondered D. imagined 10. A. worry B. courage C. hope D. kindness 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在暴风雨中，15岁的男孩蒂姆发现邻居詹金斯太太家房子受损，他先帮助詹金斯太太转移到自己家，之后联系父亲，众人帮忙修缮詹金斯太太房子的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：外面暴风雨很猛烈，雨点敲打着窗户，风摇晃着那棵老树。 根据语境，外面暴风雨很大，风应该是摇晃着那棵老树。shake有“摇晃、摇动”的意思，growing是“生长”，cutting是“切割”，breaking是“打破”，均不符合此处描述风对树的作用，所以选shaking。 【2题详解】 句意：他决定去查看一下她的情况。 前文提到蒂姆想到邻居詹金斯太太房子不坚固，所以他决定去看看她。check on有“查看、检查、看望”的意思；take off是“起飞、脱下”；find out是“查明、弄清楚”；set up是“建立、设立”，这里用check on符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：他深吸一口气，试图让自己在出门前冷静下来。 蒂姆自己去帮助詹金斯太太，这里表示蒂姆自己要做些事情，do sth. oneself表示“某人自己做某事”，主语是蒂姆，所以用himself。 【4题详解】 句意：他穿过满是积水的院子，来到詹金斯太太的门前。 made his way表示“前往、行进”，这里指蒂姆穿过满是水的院子前往詹金斯太太的门。picked it up是“捡起它”；pushed him away是“把他推开”；fixed it on是“把它固定在……上”，均不符合此处描述蒂姆行动的语境，所以选made his way。 【5题详解】 句意：詹金斯太太站在那里，看起来很害怕，但没有受伤。 根据前文“part of her roof had fallen, and water was pouring into her kitchen”，这种情况会让人感到害怕，afraid表示“害怕的”，符合詹金斯太太当时的状态。cheerful意为“愉快的，高兴的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；unfriendly意为“不友好的”，都不符合此时詹金斯太太的心情。 【6题详解】 句意：一旦她安全了，蒂姆知道他还得做更多的事。 根据前文“Once she was safe, Tim knew he had to do...”以及后文描述大家一起去帮助詹金斯太太解决房子屋顶的问题，可知蒂姆觉得仅仅让詹金斯太太安全还不够，他要做更多，more表示“更多”，符合语境。less是“更少”；least是“最少”；most是“最多”，均不符合此处逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：很快，邻居们知道情况有多严重后也来帮忙了。 根据上下文，在了解到情况严重后，来帮忙的应该是邻居们。firemen是“消防员”，文中未提及消防员来帮忙；children是“孩子们”，从后文大家一起用工具修屋顶等行为来看，不太可能主要是孩子们来帮忙；nurses是“护士”，与修屋顶的场景不相关。所以neighbors“邻居”符合文意。 【8题详解】 句意：其他人带来了锤子和梯子之类的工具。 根据后面列举的“hammers and ladders”可知，这些都是工具，tools表示“工具”，符合语境。clothes是“衣服”；drinks是“饮料”；skills是“技能”，都不符合这里所描述的物品。 【9题详解】 句意：当詹金斯太太感谢每个人时，蒂姆注意到她的眼里充满了泪水。 这里说蒂姆注意到詹金斯太太的眼睛里充满了泪水，noticed表示“注意到”，符合语境。believed是“相信”；wondered是“想知道”，都不符合此处表达看到这一情景的意思。 【10题详解】 句意：“这让我相信人们心中的善良。” 前文描述了大家帮助解决了危险，詹金斯太太表示永远不会忘记，这里表达的是这次经历让她相信人们心中的善良。worry是“担忧”；courage是“勇气”；hope是“希望”；kindness是“善良”，结合语境，人们帮助解决危险体现的是善良，所以选kindness。 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） A What It’s Like to Be Human When AI makes our life easier than ever. What makes us human? A group of high school students in Shenzhen gave their warm and thoughtful answers, touching millions of people. Yu Yaxuan, a Chinese teacher at Shenzhen Nanshan Foreign Language School, asked her 54 students a special question: “If you could choose only one Chinese character to prove you are not AI, what would it be?” The answers went viral online and started a hot discussion about the meaning of being human. Two students gave seemingly opposite answers: “urgent” and “slow”. One student wrote that robots can’t understand humans’ hurry, because our sense of time is shaped by emotion, not just time itself. Another student said that while AI always seeks speed and correct results, humans long to slow down with loved ones and enjoy beautiful things slowly. Other students chose words like “doubt” and “finite (有限的)”. One student asked, “Will AI doubt its creator?” Another wrote, “AI is infinite (无限的), but everything about me is finite. I am more precious because I am finite.” More answers included “courage”, “love”, “regret” and “hurt”. Ms Yu said, “What moves people is the faint glimmers (微光) of humanity that digitalization (数字化) can’t delete.” These simple words show us: AI can do many things, but the true value of being human lies in our unique emotions, thoughts and limited but precious life. 11. What is the writer’s purpose of starting the passage with a question? A. To show AI is useful in our daily life. B. To draw readers’ attention and introduce the topic. C. To show the importance of the topic. D. To tell readers why AI cannot think like humans. 12. Which of the following statements is true according to paragraph 2? A. A teacher answered her students’ questions about being human. B. Yu Yaxuan is a great Chinese teacher from Shenzhen. C. Students’ answers quickly became popular on the Internet. D. Many people start to discuss Chinese characters online. 13. What can we learn from students’ answers? A. Students shared similar ideas about AI and human beings. B. Humans feel time differently because of their feelings. C. AI can really know the worries in people’s hearts. D. The student hoped AI could be faster and more useful. 14. What does Ms. Yu want to tell us through this special class? A. Digitalization takes away the beauty of human life completely. B. A wonderful class is the only thing that can touch people’s hearts. C. The warmth of humanity still exists in the digital age. D. AI will finally take the place of humans in the near future. 15. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a science fiction. B. In a school magazine. C. In a picture book. D. In a science report. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述深圳一所学校的语文老师让学生选择一个汉字证明自己不是AI，进而探讨“什么让我们成为人类”。 【11题详解】 第一段开头提出“When AI makes our life easier than ever, what makes us human?”这一问题，紧接着就说明深圳高中生给出了答案，由此可知，作者用问题开头是为了吸引读者的注意力，并自然引出“什么让我们成为人类”这一主题。 【12题详解】 第二段指出：“The answers went viral online and started a hot discussion about the meaning of being human.”，其中“went viral online”意为“在网上迅速走红”，这直接说明学生们的答案在网上很快流行起来。 【13题详解】 第三段指出：“One student wrote that robots can’t understand humans’ hurry, because our sense of time is shaped by emotion, not just time itself.”，这直接说明人类对时间的感受不同是因为情感。 【14题详解】 第五段指出：“Ms Yu said, ‘What moves people is the faint glimmers of humanity that digitalization can’t delete.’”，这直接说明余老师想告诉我们，在数字化时代，人性的温暖依然存在。 【15题详解】 本文主要讲述深圳一所学校的语文老师让学生选择一个汉字证明自己不是AI，进而探讨“什么让我们成为人类”，内容与校园、学生相关，因此最有可能在学校杂志上读到，对应选项In a school magazine。 B One day, Mr Micawber invited David to his small home. The room was crowded with furniture, books, and children, but Mr Micawber stood proudly in the middle, dressed like a gentleman. He greeted David with a big smile and said, “Welcome, my dear Copperfield! I trust this day will bring good fortune!” Mrs Micawber nodded politely, holding a baby in one arm and a teacup in the other. The children ran around, laughing, while Mr Micawber began one of his famous speeches. “My financial situation (财务状况),” he said, “is currently…not easy. But I remain confident that something will turn up!” David tried not to laugh. Mr Micawber always spoke as if he were giving a speech in Parliament. He used long words and dramatic pauses, even when talking about simple things like dinner or rent. “I have written a letter to a gentleman,” Mr Micawber continued, “who may offer me a position. If he does not, I shall write to another. And another! Until the wheels of fate (命运) turn in my favour.” Mrs Micawber added, “We never lose hope. Mr Micawber is a man of great talent.” David admired their cheerfulness. Even though they had little money and many problems, Mr Micawber never stopped smiling. His belief that “something will turn up” made everyone feel a little better—even if they weren’t sure it was true. 16. What was Mr Micawber wearing when David visited? A. Old and dirty clothes. B. A cook’s apron. C. Clothes as a gentleman did. D. A school uniform. 17. Why did David try not to laugh? A. Because Mr Micawber told a funny joke. B. Because Mr Micawber spoke seriously about small things. C. Because Mrs Micawber stopped Mr Micawber while he was talking. D. Because the children were being naughty. 18. What does the underlined sentence “Until the wheels of fate turn in my favour.” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. He is planning to move to a different place. B. He is waiting for his wife to help him again. C. He is thinking about fixing a broken machine. D. He is hoping something lucky will happen soon. 19. What was Mrs Micawber’s attitude towards her husband? A. She trusted and supported him, no matter what happened. B. She was often angry with him for making mistakes. C. She felt embarrassed by the way he talked. D. She wanted him to stop dreaming and be realistic. 20. Why did David admire the Micawbers? A. Because they had lots of money. B. Because they were always serious. C. Because they stayed cheerful and hopeful. D. Because they were famous and powerful. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了米考伯先生邀请大卫到家中做客，展现了米考伯先生虽财务状况不佳但始终乐观自信，以及米考伯一家积极面对生活的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The room was crowded with furniture, books, and children, but Mr Micawber stood proudly in the middle, dressed like a gentleman.”可知，大卫来访时，米考伯先生穿着像绅士一样的衣服。故选 C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“David tried not to laugh. Mr Micawber always spoke as if he were giving a speech in Parliament. He used long words and dramatic pauses, even when talking about simple things like dinner or rent.”可知，大卫努力不笑是因为米考伯先生谈论晚餐、房租这类小事时，也用正式且严肃的方式。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“‘I have written a letter to a gentleman,’ Mr Micawber continued, ‘who may offer me a position. If he does not, I shall write to another. And another!’”以及米考伯先生乐观的性格可知，“Until the wheels of fate turn in my favour.”意为他希望很快有幸运的事情发生。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs Micawber added, ‘We never lose hope. Mr Micawber is a man of great talent.’”可知，无论发生什么，米考伯太太都信任并支持丈夫。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“David admired their cheerfulness. Even though they had little money and many problems, Mr Micawber never stopped smiling. His belief that ‘something will turn up’ made everyone feel a little better—even if they weren’t sure it was true.”可知，大卫钦佩米考伯一家是因为他们始终保持开朗和充满希望。故选C。 C Is there a market in your neighborhood? A special market called trunk (后备箱) market is getting popular. When night falls, trunks of cars are turned into mobile stalls (流动摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of people would like to buy something each time they pass by. Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many of them say they set up the stalls because of interest. They think they might make some money after work. And the market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stall owner. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stall owner said. But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the stalls because the number of sales would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. When the weather is bad, the cars can’t even go out to the market. While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. No one knows for sure if the food there is safe. And when the market closes, rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street. What’s worse, people living in the neighborhood may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further. 21. Which of the following about the trunk market is TRUE? A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily. C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. D. It first appeared in the countryside. 22. Why do many young people set up the stalls? A. Because they are tired of working at the office. B. Because the stalls can bring them lots of money. C. Because they would like to work after night falls. D. Because they can make themselves feel good by selling things at the stalls. 23. What does the underlined word “fluctuate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Begin suddenly. B. Grow slowly. C. Develop fast. D. Change a lot. 24. Why couldn’t stall owners start stalls according to the passage? A. Because of the broken cars. B. Because of the terrible weather. C. Because of the busy working life. D. Because of making little money. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了后备箱市场很受年轻人欢迎，介绍了后备箱市场的好处与弊端。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When night falls, trunks of cars are turned into mobile stalls (流动摊位) on the street.”可知，后备箱的摊位可以很容易地移动，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of them say they set up the stalls because of interest... And the market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. ‘Every time I work at my stall, I talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,’”可知，很多年轻人摆摊，是因为他们可以通过在摊位上卖东西来让自己感觉良好。故选D。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. When the weather is bad, the cars can’t even go out to the market.”可知，卖出的东西的量每天波动很大，有很大变化，所以划线单词fluctuate的含义是“波动、变化很大”。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the weather is bad, the cars can’t even go out to the market.”可知，天气很糟糕时，无法外出摆摊。故选B。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段现象引入；第二段到第四段分别介绍摊主动机、盈利不确定性以及存在的问题与改进。故选A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not need a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. ___26___ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants need bright, indirect light. So we should put them near an east- or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it. ___27___ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. ___28___ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to stop water from collecting on the leaves, which can be bad for the plants. Feeding ___29___ We should add it to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are going to die. ___30___ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. We can add any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer to air plants. F. In homes with drier air, we can do it again and again when needed. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. F 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了空气植物的特点及养护指南，包括光照、浇水、施肥和生命周期等方面。 【26题详解】 根据“Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings.”可知，此处谈论的是空气植物依附在其他物体上生长，选项C“它们不会对其生长所依附的物体造成问题。”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“So we should put them near an east- or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it.”可知，此处是解释避免直接放在窗前的原因，选项A“直射的阳光会灼伤植物的叶子。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes.”可知，是在谈论在不同湿度的房间中，如何照顾空气植物，选项F“在空气较干燥的家庭中，我们可以在需要时反复这样做。”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“We should add it to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers.”可知，此处是与施肥相关，选项E“我们可以给空气植物添加任何通用的室内植物肥料。”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent.”可知，此处是说植物会产生新分枝，选项D“然而，空气植物会生出新分枝，称为‘孩子’。”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 信息匹配（5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品,请根据Polly、 Ellie、 Simon、 Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品，并将其标号。 A. Cool-designed Fan On hot summer days, many people carry a mini fan to keep themselves cool. But this fan is a little different. You can hold it on your neck. Your hands are free! B. Solar (太阳能) Plant Pot The pot has a solar panel (板). It can run around in the garden and look for sunlight by itself. You don’t need to worry that your plants don’t get enough sunlight. C. Smart Walking stick It can not only help old people keep their balance, but also has GPS, lights and an alarm. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other objects, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. D. Sugar packet (纸袋糖) The “paper” packet is not paper at all—it melts (融化) into your coffee. This kind of sugar packet means less rubbish. It could save about 2 million pounds (910,000kg) of trash each year. E. Safety Window The window prevents children from falling out of the window if they try to open it. A protective guard will go up when the window is pulled back down. F. Robot Police The robot can tell people when danger or disasters are coming. It can also do some police work. It can wave its arms and shout: “Don’t move!” 31. Simon is a robot fan. He thinks robots can help human solve many problems. 32. Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants. 33. Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly. 34. Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely. 35. Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier. 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文要将五位学生的需求与最适合他们观看的展品一一匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Simon is a robot fan.”可知，Simon喜欢机器人。选项F“机器人警察：机器人可以告诉人们危险或灾难何时到来。它还可以做一些警察工作。它可以挥动手臂大喊：‘别动！’”与之相符。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants.”可知，Polly喜欢园艺。选项B“太阳能电站：这个花盆有一块太阳能电池板。它可以在花园里四处奔跑，自己寻找阳光。你不必担心你的植物得不到足够的阳光。”与之相符。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly.”可知，Ellie对环保产品感兴趣。选项D“纸袋糖：‘纸’包根本不是纸——它会融化到你的咖啡中。这种糖包意味着垃圾更少。‘它每年可以节省约200万英镑(91万公斤)的垃圾。’”与之相符。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely.”可知，Doris想知道一些能帮助他80岁的爷爷安全外出的发明。选项C“智能手杖：它不仅可以帮助老年人保持平衡，而且还有GPS、灯和报警器。如果棍子在距离墙壁或其他物体25厘米以内，它会发出警报来警告用户。”与之相符。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier.”可知，Mike想看看一些设计很酷的创意产品。选项A“设计凉爽的风扇：在炎热的夏天，许多人都带着迷你风扇来保持凉爽。但这个风扇有点不同。你可以把它挂在脖子上。你的手自由了！”与之相符。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共25分） 三、语法填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the world of toys, Labubu from China has ___36___ (true) become a star. This cute toy is loved by people all around the world. ___37___ (create) such popular toys is not just art — it is also a modern science. It mixes creative ideas ___38___ technology, AI, and a good understanding of market. Take Wakuku, another popular character, as an example. Unlike Labubu’s nine sharp ___39___ (tooth) and upright (直立的) ears, Wakuku looks more like a wild animal. It has a round face, small fangs (尖牙), and a frightening smile. Wakuku ___40___ (sell) in blind boxes (盲盒) for 69 yuan each and is popular in over 20 countries. It takes more than six months to make Wakuku. Design and planning alone take two to three months. Testing takes ___41___ same amount of time, and production takes one to two months. Among all the challenges, ___42___ (big) one is balancing creative freedom with the strict needs of factory production. For example, clothing on the toy can affect ___43___ (it) look. To solve this, designers use AI tools. China’s toy industry is growing fast at the moment. By 2026, the market is expected ___44___ (reach) 110.1 billion yuan. As one expert said, “We’re not just making toys — we’re building toys ___45___ can compete on the international stage.” 【答案】36. truly 37. Creating 38. with 39. teeth 40. is sold 41. the 42. the biggest 43. its 44. to reach 45. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国玩具（以Labubu和Wakuku为例）在国际上的受欢迎程度，阐述了热门玩具的制作过程、面临的挑战，以及中国玩具产业的快速发展现状和未来前景，体现了中国玩具产业将创意与技术结合、向国际舞台迈进的趋势。 【36题详解】 句意：在玩具界，中国的Labubu已经真正成为了明星。此处需用副词修饰动词 “become”，true的副词形式为truly，用于强调Labubu确实成为了明星，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：创造如此受欢迎的玩具不仅仅是艺术——也是一门现代科学。此处需用动名词作主语，create的动名词形式为Creating，句首首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：它将创意理念与技术、人工智能以及对市场的深刻理解结合起来。“mix A with B”是固定搭配，意为“将A与B结合”，故填with。 【39题详解】 句意：与Labubu的九颗锋利牙齿和直立的耳朵不同，Wakuku看起来更像一只野生动物。由“nine”可知，此处需用tooth的复数形式teeth。 【40题详解】 句意：Wakuku以每个69元的价格在盲盒中销售，且在20多个国家流行。主语Wakuku与sell之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，且句子为一般现在时，故填is sold。 【41题详解】 句意：测试也需要相同的时间，生产需要1到2个月。“the same”是固定搭配，意为“相同的”，用于指代前文提到的“two to three months”，故填the。 【42题详解】 句意：在所有挑战中，最大的挑战是在创意自由和工厂生产的严格需求之间找到平衡。由“among all the challenges”可知，此处需用big的最高级the biggest，强调“最大的挑战”。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，玩具上的服装会影响它的外观。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“look”，it的形容词性物主代词为its，指代前文的“the toy”。 【44题详解】 句意：到2026年，市场规模预计将达到1101亿元。“be expected to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“预计做某事”，故填to reach。 【45题详解】 句意：我们不仅仅是在制造玩具——我们正在打造能够在国际舞台上竞争的玩具。此处为定语从句，先行词是“toys”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that或which。 四、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John所在的学校要举办主题为”多彩文化”的图片展览活动，他来信希望你提供一张关于中国文化的图片。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，描述图片中的内容，说明选择的原因并邀请John来体验中国传统文化之美。 要求： 1.词数：80词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear John, I’m glad to receive your email. It’s great that your school will hold a photo exhibition about “Colourful Cultures”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m glad to receive your email. It’s great that your school will hold a photo exhibition about “Colourful Cultures”. I’d like to send you a photo of Beijing Opera. In it, an actor wears bright costumes and special facial make-up, which stands for different characters. As China’s national treasure, it has a long history and tells traditional stories through singing and acting. I choose it for its strong Chinese style and amazing art. I believe this photo will be popular. Welcome to China to watch Beijing Opera and experience traditional culture in person. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（英文邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：1. 回应John的请求，确定提供的中国文化图片内容；2. 描述图片中的具体细节；3. 说明选择该图片的原因；4. 邀请John来中国体验传统文化之美 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），贴合李华的身份，语气亲切自然，符合给外国朋友写信的语境 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；词数80词左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；语句通顺、语法正确，可适当增加细节使行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 邮件结构（贴合书信格式，对应三段式核心）： 开头段：承接已给开头，回应John的邮件，表达对其学校举办“多彩文化”图片展览的认可，自然引出下文要提供的图片内容 主体段：核心部分，先明确图片主题（京剧），再详细描述图片中的细节（演员的服装、脸谱），接着说明选择京剧图片的原因（中国国宝、历史悠久、体现中国特色），覆盖所有核心要点 结尾段：承接前文，表达对图片在展览中受欢迎的期待，发出邀请，呼应“邀请John体验中国传统文化之美”的要求，同时符合邮件结尾的礼貌语气 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述图片内容 图片主题：Beijing Opera（京剧），中国传统文化代表 具体细节：an actor wearing bright and colourful costumes、special facial make-up、each make-up stands for different characters and meanings 要点二：说明选择原因 核心原因：as a national treasure of China、has a long history、tells traditional Chinese stories、full of strong Chinese styles、shows rich and amazing Chinese art 要点三：发出邀请 具体邀请：welcome to China、watch Beijing Opera shows、experience the beauty of traditional culture in person 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南山二外（集团）前海学校2025—2026学年第二学期期中调研 九年级英语学科试卷 2026年4月 说明： 1.全卷共7页。 2.考试时间为70分钟，满分75分。 3.答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级、考号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，并用黑色签字笔填写相应信息。请考生按要求在答题卷规定的位置上作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上。不准使用涂改液。在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The storm was heavy outside, with rain beating against the windows and wind ___1___ the old tree. Tim, a fifteen-year-old boy, felt uneasy. He remembered old Mrs. Jenkins next door. Her kids were working in another city. Her house wasn’t very strong. He decided to ___2___ her. Tim put on his raincoat and boots. Taking a deep breath, he tried to calm ___3___ down before stepping out. He ___4___ through the yard which was full of water, to Mrs. Jenkins’ door. What he saw made his heart sink: part of her roof had fallen, and water was pouring into her kitchen! Mrs. Jenkins stood there, looking ___5___ but unhurt. “It’s not safe here!” Tim shouted over the noise. He quickly helped her out and took her to his own house. Once she was safe, Tim knew he had to do ___6___. The situation at Mrs. Jenkins’ house looked serious. He called his father. His father came home quickly and checked the situation. Soon, ___7___ also came to help when they knew how serious it was. Mr. Carter, a builder, knew how to fix the roof. He brought heavy plastic boards. Others brought ___8___ like hammers and ladders. Together, they worked in the rain to cover the hole. Mrs. Jenkins watched from Tim’s window. “Look at them all,” she whispered. By evening, the danger was over. Tim then stood beside his father. He felt tired but happy. As Mrs. Jenkins thanked everyone, Tim ___9___ her eyes were filled with tears. “I’ll never forget this,” she said. “It helps me believe in the ___10___ in people’s hearts.” 1. A. growing B. cutting C. breaking D. shaking 2. A. take off B. check on C. find out D. set up 3. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. itself 4. A. made his way B. picked it up C. pushed him away D. fixed it on 5. A. cheerful B. excited C. unfriendly D. afraid 6. A. less B. more C. least D. most 7. A. neighbors B. firemen C. children D. nurses 8. A. clothes B. tools C. drinks D. skills 9. A. noticed B. believed C. wondered D. imagined 10. A. worry B. courage C. hope D. kindness 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） A What It’s Like to Be Human When AI makes our life easier than ever. What makes us human? A group of high school students in Shenzhen gave their warm and thoughtful answers, touching millions of people. Yu Yaxuan, a Chinese teacher at Shenzhen Nanshan Foreign Language School, asked her 54 students a special question: “If you could choose only one Chinese character to prove you are not AI, what would it be?” The answers went viral online and started a hot discussion about the meaning of being human. Two students gave seemingly opposite answers: “urgent” and “slow”. One student wrote that robots can’t understand humans’ hurry, because our sense of time is shaped by emotion, not just time itself. Another student said that while AI always seeks speed and correct results, humans long to slow down with loved ones and enjoy beautiful things slowly. Other students chose words like “doubt” and “finite (有限的)”. One student asked, “Will AI doubt its creator?” Another wrote, “AI is infinite (无限的), but everything about me is finite. I am more precious because I am finite.” More answers included “courage”, “love”, “regret” and “hurt”. Ms Yu said, “What moves people is the faint glimmers (微光) of humanity that digitalization (数字化) can’t delete.” These simple words show us: AI can do many things, but the true value of being human lies in our unique emotions, thoughts and limited but precious life. 11. What is the writer’s purpose of starting the passage with a question? A. To show AI is useful in our daily life. B. To draw readers’ attention and introduce the topic. C. To show the importance of the topic. D. To tell readers why AI cannot think like humans. 12. Which of the following statements is true according to paragraph 2? A. A teacher answered her students’ questions about being human. B. Yu Yaxuan is a great Chinese teacher from Shenzhen. C. Students’ answers quickly became popular on the Internet. D. Many people start to discuss Chinese characters online. 13. What can we learn from students’ answers? A. Students shared similar ideas about AI and human beings. B. Humans feel time differently because of their feelings. C. AI can really know the worries in people’s hearts. D. The student hoped AI could be faster and more useful. 14. What does Ms. Yu want to tell us through this special class? A. Digitalization takes away the beauty of human life completely. B. A wonderful class is the only thing that can touch people’s hearts. C. The warmth of humanity still exists in the digital age. D. AI will finally take the place of humans in the near future. 15. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a science fiction. B. In a school magazine. C. In a picture book. D. In a science report. B One day, Mr Micawber invited David to his small home. The room was crowded with furniture, books, and children, but Mr Micawber stood proudly in the middle, dressed like a gentleman. He greeted David with a big smile and said, “Welcome, my dear Copperfield! I trust this day will bring good fortune!” Mrs Micawber nodded politely, holding a baby in one arm and a teacup in the other. The children ran around, laughing, while Mr Micawber began one of his famous speeches. “My financial situation (财务状况),” he said, “is currently…not easy. But I remain confident that something will turn up!” David tried not to laugh. Mr Micawber always spoke as if he were giving a speech in Parliament. He used long words and dramatic pauses, even when talking about simple things like dinner or rent. “I have written a letter to a gentleman,” Mr Micawber continued, “who may offer me a position. If he does not, I shall write to another. And another! Until the wheels of fate (命运) turn in my favour.” Mrs Micawber added, “We never lose hope. Mr Micawber is a man of great talent.” David admired their cheerfulness. Even though they had little money and many problems, Mr Micawber never stopped smiling. His belief that “something will turn up” made everyone feel a little better—even if they weren’t sure it was true. 16. What was Mr Micawber wearing when David visited? A. Old and dirty clothes. B. A cook’s apron. C. Clothes as a gentleman did. D. A school uniform. 17. Why did David try not to laugh? A. Because Mr Micawber told a funny joke. B. Because Mr Micawber spoke seriously about small things. C. Because Mrs Micawber stopped Mr Micawber while he was talking. D. Because the children were being naughty. 18. What does the underlined sentence “Until the wheels of fate turn in my favour.” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. He is planning to move to a different place. B. He is waiting for his wife to help him again. C. He is thinking about fixing a broken machine. D. He is hoping something lucky will happen soon. 19. What was Mrs Micawber’s attitude towards her husband? A. She trusted and supported him, no matter what happened. B. She was often angry with him for making mistakes. C. She felt embarrassed by the way he talked. D. She wanted him to stop dreaming and be realistic. 20. Why did David admire the Micawbers? A. Because they had lots of money. B. Because they were always serious. C. Because they stayed cheerful and hopeful. D. Because they were famous and powerful. C Is there a market in your neighborhood? A special market called trunk (后备箱) market is getting popular. When night falls, trunks of cars are turned into mobile stalls (流动摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of people would like to buy something each time they pass by. Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many of them say they set up the stalls because of interest. They think they might make some money after work. And the market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stall owner. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stall owner said. But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the stalls because the number of sales would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. When the weather is bad, the cars can’t even go out to the market. While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. No one knows for sure if the food there is safe. And when the market closes, rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street. What’s worse, people living in the neighborhood may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further. 21. Which of the following about the trunk market is TRUE? A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily. C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. D. It first appeared in the countryside. 22. Why do many young people set up the stalls? A. Because they are tired of working at the office. B. Because the stalls can bring them lots of money. C. Because they would like to work after night falls. D. Because they can make themselves feel good by selling things at the stalls. 23. What does the underlined word “fluctuate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Begin suddenly. B. Grow slowly. C. Develop fast. D. Change a lot. 24. Why couldn’t stall owners start stalls according to the passage? A. Because of the broken cars. B. Because of the terrible weather. C. Because of the busy working life. D. Because of making little money. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not need a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. ___26___ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants need bright, indirect light. So we should put them near an east- or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it. ___27___ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. ___28___ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to stop water from collecting on the leaves, which can be bad for the plants. Feeding ___29___ We should add it to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are going to die. ___30___ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. We can add any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer to air plants. F. In homes with drier air, we can do it again and again when needed. 第三节 信息匹配（5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品,请根据Polly、 Ellie、 Simon、 Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品，并将其标号。 A. Cool-designed Fan On hot summer days, many people carry a mini fan to keep themselves cool. But this fan is a little different. You can hold it on your neck. Your hands are free! B. Solar (太阳能) Plant Pot The pot has a solar panel (板). It can run around in the garden and look for sunlight by itself. You don’t need to worry that your plants don’t get enough sunlight. C. Smart Walking stick It can not only help old people keep their balance, but also has GPS, lights and an alarm. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other objects, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. D. Sugar packet (纸袋糖) The “paper” packet is not paper at all—it melts (融化) into your coffee. This kind of sugar packet means less rubbish. It could save about 2 million pounds (910,000kg) of trash each year. E. Safety Window The window prevents children from falling out of the window if they try to open it. A protective guard will go up when the window is pulled back down. F. Robot Police The robot can tell people when danger or disasters are coming. It can also do some police work. It can wave its arms and shout: “Don’t move!” 31. Simon is a robot fan. He thinks robots can help human solve many problems. 32. Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants. 33. Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly. 34. Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely. 35. Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共25分） 三、语法填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the world of toys, Labubu from China has ___36___ (true) become a star. This cute toy is loved by people all around the world. ___37___ (create) such popular toys is not just art — it is also a modern science. It mixes creative ideas ___38___ technology, AI, and a good understanding of market. Take Wakuku, another popular character, as an example. Unlike Labubu’s nine sharp ___39___ (tooth) and upright (直立的) ears, Wakuku looks more like a wild animal. It has a round face, small fangs (尖牙), and a frightening smile. Wakuku ___40___ (sell) in blind boxes (盲盒) for 69 yuan each and is popular in over 20 countries. It takes more than six months to make Wakuku. Design and planning alone take two to three months. Testing takes ___41___ same amount of time, and production takes one to two months. Among all the challenges, ___42___ (big) one is balancing creative freedom with the strict needs of factory production. For example, clothing on the toy can affect ___43___ (it) look. To solve this, designers use AI tools. China’s toy industry is growing fast at the moment. By 2026, the market is expected ___44___ (reach) 110.1 billion yuan. As one expert said, “We’re not just making toys — we’re building toys ___45___ can compete on the international stage.” 四、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John所在的学校要举办主题为”多彩文化”的图片展览活动，他来信希望你提供一张关于中国文化的图片。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，描述图片中的内容，说明选择的原因并邀请John来体验中国传统文化之美。 要求： 1.词数：80词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear John, I’m glad to receive your email. It’s great that your school will hold a photo exhibition about “Colourful Cultures”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $