Unit4-Our animal friends- Section 1-同步练2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

Unit 4 Our animal friends Section 1 同步练 （考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、选词填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的单词 / 短语，并用正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 allow, apologize, fall asleep, fire engine, smoke, blind, save, travel, bark, wake up 1. The hotel doesn’t ________ pets, so John had to explain Charlie was a guide dog. 2. The receptionist ________ to John for refusing his dog at first. 3. John was very tired after a long day, so he soon ________ in his hotel room. 4. When Charlie ________ loudly, John woke up and smelled the smoke. 5. The ________ arrived quickly and helped John and Charlie get out safely. 6. The ________ filled the room, making it hard for John to see anything. 7. John is ________, so he needs a guide dog to help him move around. 8. John always ________ together with his guide dog Charlie. 9. Charlie is a brave dog who helped ________ John from the fire. 10. John was sleeping soundly, but the dog’s barking made him ________ immediately. 二、适当形式填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Guide dogs are very ________ (help) to blind people. 2. The firemen came and ________ (save) John and Charlie from the building. 3. It’s important for hotels to ________ (allow) guide dogs in the rooms. 4. Charlie started ________ (bark) when he smelled the smoke. 5. John ________ (apologize) to the hotel owner for the trouble his dog caused. 6. When the fire started, John couldn’t ________ (get) out through the door. 7. The sound of the fire engine was ________ (music) to John’s ears. 8. The guide dog helped the ________ (blind) man cross the busy street safely. 9. After a long day of travel, John felt very ________ (tire). 10. Charlie is a ________ (train) guide dog who knows how to help people in danger. 三、阅读理解 A（4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 A blind man and his “eyes” John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night at a hotel, Charlie saved his life. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he explained. “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind, and it’s hard for me to get around by myself. I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. It was late. John was very tired after a long day. He went to bed and soon fell asleep. Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelled smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way now. Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then he heard it—the sound of a fire engine. It was music to his ears. Before long, a fireman arrived and got in the room from the window. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 1. Why did the receptionist refuse Charlie at first? A. Because Charlie was noisy. B. Because the hotel didn’t allow pets. C. Because John didn’t pay extra money. D. Because the room was full. 2. Why did John say Charlie wasn’t a pet? A. Because Charlie was a guide dog and his helper. B. Because Charlie was very quiet. C. Because Charlie was a trained police dog. D. Because Charlie was his friend’s dog. 3. What did John do to stop the smoke from coming into the room? A. He closed the door tightly. B. He put wet clothes along the bottom of the door. C. He opened the window to let the smoke out. D. He called the firemen immediately. 4. Why did John refuse to leave the building without Charlie? A. Because Charlie was his pet. B. Because Charlie was his guide dog and “eyes”. C. Because Charlie was too scared to move. D. Because the fireman didn’t want to take Charlie. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Trees are everywhere in our life. They are more amazing than we think and play a very important role on Earth. First, trees help keep the air clean. They 1________ harmful greenhouse gases and produce fresh oxygen for us to breathe. Without trees, the air would be dirty and we could not live comfortably. Second, trees are home to many 2________. Birds build nests in their branches, and small animals live in the forests. Trees provide them with food and shelter, helping them 3________ in nature. Third, trees make our lives easier. Many everyday things are made of wood from trees, such as furniture, paper and pencils. They also provide us with delicious 4________ like apples and pears. However, many trees are in danger now. People cut down forests for land and wood, and pollute the air and water, which 5________ trees badly. If we keep doing this, we will lose our silent friends soon. We can do small things to save trees. We can plant new trees every year, reuse paper, and 6________ eco-friendly products. We can also tell our family and friends about the importance of protecting trees. Every small action makes a big 7________. Trees are our best friends. Let’s work together to 8________ them and make our planet greener. When we walk in the forest, we can feel fresh air and listen to beautiful sounds. Trees bring us joy and 9________. Let’s take good care of trees, so that we can enjoy a clean and beautiful 10________ all the time. 1. A. take in B. give out C. put off D. take away 2. A. plants B. animals C. people D. buildings 3. A. change B. study C. survive D. practise 4. A. food B. fruit C. drink D. wood 5. A. helps B. protects C. harms D. saves 6. A. buy B. avoid C. break D. throw 7. A. mistake B. difference C. noise D. problem 8. A. cut B. burn C. protect D. waste 9. A. sadness B. trouble C. happiness D. danger 10. A. environment B. house C. school D. city 五、五选四（4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处，有一个多余选项。 How Guide Dogs Help Blind People Guide dogs are specially trained dogs that help blind people live independent lives. They are not just pets—they are working partners. 1________ First, guide dogs help blind people move around safely. They lead the way on the street, stop at curbs, and avoid obstacles. 2________ Second, guide dogs can help in emergencies. They can alert their owners to dangers like fires or other hazards. 3________ Third, guide dogs provide emotional support. They are loyal companions that help reduce loneliness and build confidence. 4________ Guide dogs are amazing animals. They work hard every day to help their owners live better lives. A. They help their owners go where they want to go safely. B. They are trained to help in many ways. C. They are only good for playing and having fun. D. They can even help their owners escape from danger, like in the story of John and Charlie. E. With their guide dogs, blind people can feel more confident and happy. 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. allow 2. apologized 3. fell asleep 4. barked 5. fire engine 6. smoke 7. blind 8. travels 9. save 10. wake up 二、适当形式填空 1. helpful 2. saved 3. allow 4. barking 5. apologized 6. get 7. music 8. blind 9. tired 10. trained 三、阅读理解 A 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 四、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 五、五选四 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $