Unit4 Our animal friends-Reading-培优练 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

Unit4 Our animal friends ⭐Reading培优练 一、适当形式填空（共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，注意词性转换、时态语态和单复数变化。 1. Those brave ______ (fireman) risked their lives to save the cats in the burning house. 2. The hotel ______ (receptionist) told us that guide dogs are welcome here. 3. The old woman has been ______ (blind) for ten years, but she can take care of herself well. 4. Children are not ______ (allow) to play with dogs without adults' supervision. 5. Jack ______ (apology) to his teacher for being late this morning. 6. My baby brother fell ______ (sleep) quickly after listening to a soft lullaby. 7. This coat is made of pure ______ (wool), so it feels very soft and warm. 8. The ______ (smoke) from the factory made the sky grey and the air dirty. 9. Look! There are some ______ (dolphin) swimming near the beach. 10. Excuse me, ______ (sir), can you tell me how to get to the zoo? 二、单项选择（共 10 分） 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of bees? —They are hard-working. They can make ______ for us. A. milk B. honey C. wool D. eggs 2. My uncle keeps a lot of ______ on his farm. They provide us with fresh eggs every day. A. hens B. sheep C. cows D. dogs 3. We should ______ animals because they are our good friends. A. hurt B. protect C. kill D. hit 4. The guide dog helped its owner ______ the busy street safely. A. cross B. across C. through D. over 5. —Why do you like dolphins so much? —Because they are very smart and they can ______ with people. A. talk B. communicate C. say D. tell 6. The little girl was lost in the park. A kind man ______ her find her parents. A. helped B. made C. let D. had 7. There is a lot of ______ in the room. Please open the window to let fresh air in. A. water B. food C. smoke D. light 8. —Is this your book? —Yes, it is. Thank you very much. —______. A. That's right B. You're welcome C. It doesn't matter D. All right 9. My dog is very friendly. It never ______ strangers. A. bites B. bit C. biting D. bite 10. —______ can we do to help homeless animals? —We can donate food and money to the animal shelter. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 三、完形填空（共 15 分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Animals are our loyal friends. They can bring us joy and help us in many ways. Mike is a 11______ boy. He can't hear anything. His parents gave him a special gift—a dog named Happy. Happy is not an ordinary dog. It's a hearing dog. It can 12______ different sounds for Mike, such as the doorbell, the telephone and the fire alarm. One afternoon, Mike was doing his homework at home. Happy suddenly started barking loudly and pulling his clothes. Mike didn't know what was wrong at first. Then he smelled something burning. He realized there was a 13______. He followed Happy to the kitchen. The 14______ from the kitchen was getting thicker and thicker. Mike quickly picked up the wet towel and covered his mouth and nose. Then he called the fire station. Soon, the 15______ arrived and put out the fire. They said Mike was very lucky. If Happy hadn't warned him in time, the fire would have spread quickly. Happy is more than a pet to Mike. It's his best friend and guardian. We should all be kind to animals and treat them with 16______. 11. A. deaf B. blind C. sick D. lazy 12. A. make B. hear C. produce D. repeat 13. A. flood B. storm C. fire D. earthquake 14. A. water B. smoke C. wind D. rain 15. A. doctors B. policemen C. firemen D. teachers 16. A. kindness B. sadness C. anger D. fear 四、五选四阅读填空（共 10 分，沈阳中考题型） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals play an important role in our lives. They are not only our pets but also our helpers. 17______ Here are some examples of how animals help us. First, service animals help people with disabilities live a better life. Guide dogs help blind people walk around safely. Hearing dogs help deaf people know about the sounds around them. 18______ Second, farm animals provide us with many useful things. Cows give us milk. Sheep give us wool. Hens give us eggs. 19______ Without these animals, our lives would be much harder. Third, some animals help us with our work. For example, police dogs can help find criminals. Sheepdogs can help farmers look after their sheep. 20______ Animals are our friends. We should love and protect them. A. These things are all necessary for our daily life. B. Different animals have different kinds of abilities. C. They can help us solve many problems that we can't solve by ourselves. D. Some people keep animals just for fun and entertainment. E. These animals are trained carefully to do their jobs well. 五、阅读理解（共 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Animals are our good friends. We should protect them. But some animals are in danger now. For example, pandas are in danger because their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. Tigers are in danger because some people hunt them for their fur. Elephants are in danger because some people kill them for their ivory. What can we do to protect animals? First, we can plant more trees to provide more living places for animals. Second, we can stop buying products made from animals, such as fur coats and ivory carvings. Third, we can tell more people about the importance of protecting animals. Let's work together to protect animals. If we don't take action now, more and more animals will disappear from the earth. 21. Why are pandas in danger? A. Because some people hunt them for their fur. B. Because their living places are becoming smaller. C. Because some people kill them for their ivory. D. Because there is no food for them to eat. 22. What do some people hunt tigers for? A. Their fur. B. Their ivory. C. Their meat. D. Their bones. 23. Which of the following is NOT a way to protect animals? A. Planting more trees. B. Buying fur coats. C. Telling people about protecting animals. D. Stopping buying ivory carvings. 24. What does the underlined word "disappear" mean in Chinese? A. 出现 B. 消失 C. 繁殖 D. 进化 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Some animals are in danger. B. We should protect animals. C. How to protect animals. D. Why animals are in danger. B Lily has a pet cat named Mimi. Mimi is a cute black and white cat. She is very smart and can do many tricks. For example, she can sit down, stand up and even shake hands with people. Every morning, Mimi wakes Lily up by jumping on her bed. Then she follows Lily to the bathroom and watches her brush her teeth. After breakfast, Lily goes to school. Mimi stays at home and waits for her. When Lily comes back from school, Mimi runs to the door to welcome her. She rubs her body against Lily's legs and makes a soft sound. Last weekend, Lily was sick. She had a fever and stayed in bed all day. Mimi stayed with her all the time. She lay on Lily's bed and didn't leave her side. When Lily cried, Mimi licked her face to comfort her. Lily felt much better with Mimi's company. Mimi is not just a pet to Lily. She is a member of the family. 26. What color is Mimi? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 27. What can Mimi do? A. She can sit down and stand up. B. She can fly and swim. C. She can talk with people. D. She can cook food. 28. How does Mimi wake Lily up every morning? A. By barking loudly. B. By jumping on her bed. C. By licking her face. D. By pulling her clothes. 29. What did Mimi do when Lily was sick? A. She went out to play with other cats. B. She stayed with Lily all the time. C. She ran to the door to welcome Lily's parents. D. She slept on the sofa all day. 30. What does the underlined word "company" mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 食物 C. 玩具 D. 照顾 六、任务型阅读（共 10 分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。 Animal helpers for kids Many kids with special needs have animal helpers. These animals can help them do many things and make them happy. Lucy is a 7-year-old girl. She can't walk. She uses a wheelchair every day. Her animal helper is a dog named Buddy. Buddy can help Lucy open doors, pick up things and even push her wheelchair. With Buddy's help, Lucy can go to the park and play with other kids. Tom is an 8-year-old boy. He doesn't like to talk to people. He is very shy. His animal helper is a parrot named Polly. Polly can sing songs and say hello to people. Tom likes to talk to Polly. Now he is not shy anymore. He can talk to his classmates and teachers happily. Animal helpers are very important for kids with special needs. They can make the kids' lives better and more colorful. 任务一：回答下列问题 31. What can Buddy help Lucy do? 32. Why is Tom shy? 任务二：将文中画线句子翻译成汉语 33. Many kids with special needs have animal helpers. 任务三：根据短文内容填空 34. Tom's animal helper is a ______ named Polly. 35. Animal helpers can make the kids' lives better and more ______. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 请以 "Animals—Our Best Friends" 为题，写一篇短文，介绍动物对人类的帮助。 要求： 1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 词数不少于 60 词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考答案 一、适当形式填空 1. firemen 2. receptionist 3. blind 4. allowed 5. apologized 6.asleep 7. wool 8. smoke 9. dolphins 10. sir 二、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 三、完形填空 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 四、五选四阅读填空 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B 五、阅读理解 A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 六、任务型阅读 31. Buddy can help Lucy open doors, pick up things and push her wheelchair. 32. Because he doesn't like to talk to people. 33. 许多有特殊需求的孩子都有动物帮手。 34. parrot 35. colorful 七、书面表达（范文） Animals—Our Best Friends Animals are our best friends. They help us in many ways. Guide dogs help blind people walk around. Hearing dogs help deaf people know about sounds. Farm animals give us food and materials. Animals can also bring us joy. Pets like cats and dogs can make us happy when we are sad. We should love animals and protect them. Let's live in harmony with animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $