精品解析：四川省自贡市荣县2025-2026学年度下学期阶段学业质量监测九年级英语

2025—2026学年度下学期阶段学业质量监测 九年级英语 本试卷共八道大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） 一. 听力理解 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，可将答案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is Bob’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, today is April 10th. Happy birthday! B: Thank you very much. 2. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Charlie, let’s go to the amusement park by train tomorrow. B: Great! I like taking the train. 3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, food is not allowed here in the museum. B: Sorry, I will take them out right now. 4. What should people do when they meet for the first time in New York? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m going to New York next week. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? B: We shake hands in America. 5. What does Tom’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, your mother is a singer. B: No, she used to be a singer, but now she works at Jiangnan Middle School. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听对话，请根据所听内容，回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Jenny feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Jenny, how is your geography project going? B: Not very well, but I've learned a lot from it, so I feel very happy. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which car does the woman prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The black one. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: This blue car looks nice. Let’s take it, shall we? B: Well, I like the black one better. It looks as nice but costs less. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does John go fishing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: John, do you go fishing every day? B: No, only on Saturday mornings. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why do they have to stop working? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For safety. B. For a break. C. For some training. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s raining so heavily. We must stop working and stay in a safe place. B: You are right. Safety first. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What was the news about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Action movies. B. A live interview. C. Space exploration. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you watch the live news yesterday, Jane? B: Do you mean the astronauts going into space? Yes, it was exciting. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is Danny arriving there? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 12. What are they going to do? A. To have a meal. B. To buy a table. C. To see a dentist. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Danny, where are you now? We’re supposed to meet at seven o'clock. B: Sorry, I’m still in the taxi. The traffic was heavy just now. A: Take your time. Find me at table twelve when you get here. B: Okay, you can order the food first. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who are they talking about? A. A poet. B. A thinker. C. A novelist. 14. What is the name of the book? A. The Little Prince. B. Leaves of Grass. C. The Art of War. 15. How will Kate get a copy of the book? A. She will buy one. B. She will borrow one. C. She will download one. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Kate, how was your Chinese culture class today? B: Fantastic! We learned about Sunzi. A: Oh, you mean the great thinker in ancient China? B: Yes. Our teacher also told us about his book, The Art of War. A: I’ve read that book. I have a copy. B: I’m quite curious. Can I borrow it? A: Sure. 听短文，请根据所听内容，回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 17. Where did Dad put the balloons? A. On the wall. B. On the grass. C. On the trees. 18. What did Grandpa use to be? A. A baseball manager. B. A football player. C. A basketball coach. 19. Who got out of the car? A. Grandpa’s fans. B. Grandpa’s friends. C. Grandpa’s relatives. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. A party. B. A match. C. A show. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday was the birthday of Jack’s grandpa. It was a sunny day, so the family decided to have the dinner party in the yard. Before dinner, Jack’s dad was busy putting balloons up on the trees. Jack was making a special cake. When dinner time came, Jack took out the cake. It looked like a football. Grandpa was very pleased to see the cake, for he used to be a football player. He was about to take a photo of the cake when a car stopped outside the yard. Several old men got out. Each of them was wearing a football uniform. Grandpa was so excited to see them because they were his friends in the college football team. Grandpa said he would never forget this birthday party. 二、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面 A、B 两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A Bob heard a sound from the garden. He hurried to see what it was and saw a bird with a wound (伤口) in its foot. Bob once asked his mom for a bird as his pet, but his mom ____21____. He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird. So he decided to ask Paul for help to make a safe house for the bird. They ____22____ checked its wound and provided it with some food and water. To ensure the safety of the bird, they built a small house ____23____ sticks and leaves. When Bob’s mom came out and noticed the wild turtle dove (斑鸠) in the small house, she smiled and said, “You did a good thing, but the wild bird needs ____24____ care. Let’s take it to the Wildlife Rescue Center.” The two boys agreed and they went there together. The workers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the two boys for their ____25____ and courage after they took the bird there. 21. A. refused B. left C. failed 22. A. proudly B. patiently C. clearly 23. A. by B. with C. under 24. A. special B. useful C. strange 25. A. silence B. success C. kindness 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Bob和Paul救助受伤鸟类的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：Bob曾经向妈妈要一只鸟作为宠物，但妈妈拒绝了。 refused拒绝；left离开；failed失败。根据“He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird”可知，妈妈拒绝了Bob的请求，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们耐心地检查了它的伤口，并给它提供了一些食物和水。 proudly自豪地；patiently耐心地；clearly清晰地。根据“checked its wound and provided it with some food and water”可知，他们耐心地照顾小鸟，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：为了确保小鸟的安全，他们用小树枝和树叶搭建了一个小房子。 by通过；with用；under在……之下。根据“built a small house...sticks and leaves.”可知，表示用材料制作，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你们做了一件好事，但这只野鸟需要特殊的照顾。 special特殊的；useful有用的；strange奇怪的。根据“the wild bird needs...care”可知，野鸟需要专门的特殊照顾，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：野生动物救援中心的工作人员赞扬了两个男孩的善良和勇气。 silence沉默；success成功；kindness善良。根据“praised the two boys for their…and courage”可知，他们因善良和勇敢受到表扬，故选C。 B Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my ____26____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ____27____ many different methods. However, none of them ____28____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____29____ was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ____30____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____31____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____32____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____33____ problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to ____34____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM’s ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____35____ inspired by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 26. A. habit B. education C. experience 27. A. reported B. tried C. kept 28. A. worked B. started C. failed 29. A. wealth B. courage C. pain 30. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects 31. A. expensive B. helpful C. social 32. A. check B. worry C. support 33. A. health B. food C. family 34. A. drop B. write C. study 35. A. recently B. directly C. suddenly 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者因自身头痛被中医治愈而爱上中医，进而推广中医并开始学习中国古代哲学与传统文化。 【26题详解】 句意：我对中医的兴趣来源于我的亲身经历。 根据后文多年前经常头痛、生活受影响的个人遭遇，experience“经历”符合；habit“习惯”、education“教育”和语境无关。 【27题详解】 句意：我尝试了许多不同的方法。 后文说这些方法都没用，可知是尝试各种办法，try“尝试”符合；report“报道”、keep“保持”不符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，这些方法没有一个奏效。 none表示没有一个，结合转折关系，work在此表示“起作用、奏效”；start“开始”、fail“失败”不符合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，一周之内我的病痛就消失了。 前文经常头痛，接受中医治疗后，pain“疼痛、病痛”符合；wealth“财富”、courage“勇气”和生病治病语境不符。 【30题详解】 句意：后来我发现中医对一些长期的疾病很有帮助。 后文举例失眠、身体疼痛，都属于疾病，illness“疾病”符合；hobby“爱好”、project“项目”不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：中医里这些有益的疗法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。 前文讲中医治病有效，可知是有帮助的疗法，helpful“有帮助的”符合；expensive“昂贵的”、social“社会的”无依据。 【32题详解】 句意：在她的支持下，我运营了一个介绍中医的网站。 能开办网站，说明得到妻子的支持，support“支持”符合；check“检查”、worry“担心”不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：我想帮助人们明白，如果有一些健康问题，可以尝试中医。 看病治病对应的是健康方面的问题，health“健康”符合；food“食物”、family“家庭”和中医治病无关。 【34题详解】 句意：所有这些和中医相关的经历让我去研究中国古代哲学。 后文走上了解中国文化的道路，可知是学习研究哲学，study“学习、研究”符合；drop“放弃”、write“写作”不符。 【35题详解】 句意：因为中医的很多理念，比如阴阳、气，都直接受其启发。 中医理念和中国古代哲学关联紧密，directly“直接地”符合；recently“最近”、suddenly“突然”语义不通。 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player (号手). He is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15—23 June PRICE (价格): ￥100-150 TIME: 10 p.m. till late! TEL: 4668736 Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from Scotland will be given. PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10—20 May PRICE: ￥150 TIME: 7—10 p.m. TEL: 4021877 Shows—Anhui Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar—30 Jun PRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students TIME: Monday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m. TEL: 4886888 Weekends 9 a.m.—9 p.m. Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about the hotels SUN HOTEL ROSE HOTEL Date Prices (a night) Prices (a night) 1 Oct—31 Dec. ￥168 ￥198 1 Jan—31 Mar ￥148 ￥178 1 Apr—30 Apr (closed) — — 1 May—31 May ￥188 ￥218 1 Jun—30 Sep ￥208 ￥248 TEL: 4686788 E-mail: Li Hong@163.com 36. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________. A. 4668736 B. 4021877 C. 4886888 37. You can see the whole of Chinese history at ________ in April in Anhui Museum. A. 3 p.m. every day B. 7 a.m. at weekends C. 7 p.m. every day 38. You can enjoy ________ at Jack Stein’s. A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing C. yourself all night 39. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for ________ months of the year. A. eleven B. ten C. nine 40. You have ￥148, and you can ________ in May. A. listen to Jazz. B. watch Scottish dancing. C. go to Anhui Museum. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当地的一些娱乐活动、展览以及酒店信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Scottish Dancing”部分中“PLACE: Jack Stein’s”以及“TEL: 4021877”可知，想看舞蹈表演可打电话4021877。 【37题详解】 由“Shows—Anhui Museum”部分“DATES: 1 Mar—30 Jun”、“TIME: Monday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m. Weekends 9 a.m.—9 p.m.” 可知，在四月（属于3月—6月时间段内）在安徽博物馆看中国历史全貌，开放时间是周一至周五9:00-17:00，周末9:00-21:00，因此每天下午三点均可以看到。 【38题详解】 从“Scottish Dancing”部分“PLACE: Jack Stein’s”可知在Jack Stein’s可以欣赏苏格兰舞蹈。 【39题详解】 分析“SUN HOTEL”和“ROSE HOTEL”的价格表，两家酒店4月关闭一个月，一年12个月，所以开放11个月。 【40题详解】 “Scottish Dancing”部分“DATES: 10—20 May”，“PRICE: ￥150”，“Live Music—Late Night Jazz” 价格是100到150元，“Shows—Anhui Museum” 学生票30元，成人票60元，有148元在五月可以去看苏格兰舞蹈，看爵士音乐钱不一定够，去安徽博物馆则会剩余较多钱。 B On a basketball court, Memet quickly ran past his opponent (对手), turned around, and threw a perfect pass to his teammate. Small in size, he didn’t stand out at first glance—until someone noticed his prosthetic (假肢的) leg. Born in 2013 in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Memet came into the world missing part of his right leg. As a child, he often stayed by the window, watching other children run and play. “Walking on a prosthetic leg was hard, so I usually stayed at home,” he explained. Everything changed when Memet was six. He watched a video of NBA star Stephen Curry, who wasn’t the tallest or the strongest player, but was fearless and skillful. The video deeply inspired him. However, the basketball court was ruthless (无情的). “I couldn’t beat anyone,” Memet recalled. “I even thought about giving up.” But he didn’t. “I cried at night, but the next morning, I told myself: real men don’t quit.” He hung a simple basketball hoop (篮球筐) on a tree outside his home and practiced for hours every day. He learned to play smarter: if he couldn’t run faster than others, he could focus on improving his skills; if he couldn’t jump very high, he could pass the ball really well. His hard work paid off. He got into the school team, not because of others’ pity for him, but because of his perseverance (毅力) and skills. Now, Memet has found not only confidence, but also friendship. “Basketball gives me something more than a game,” he said. “It has helped me find myself.” 41. How did the writer start the passage? A. By describing a scene. B. By comparing two people. C. By introducing a problem. 42. What did Memet usually do when he was a child? A. B. C. 43. When did Memet get interested in basketball? A. In 2019. B. In 2015. C. In 2013. 44. What was the key to his improvement? A. Relying on his speed. B. Focusing on smart skills. C. Practicing jumping higher. 45. Which saying best describes Memet’s story? A. Time is money. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述新疆少年Memet天生右腿残缺，一度自卑内向，后来受到篮球球星的鼓舞，坚持刻苦练球，凭借毅力与技巧站上球场，收获自信与成长的励志故事。 【41题详解】 文章开头描写Memet在篮球场上突破、传球的画面，用生动场景引入人物，因此作者是以描写场景的方式开篇。 【42题详解】 文中第二段提到走路很困难，他常常待在家里，望着别的孩子玩耍，由此可知他小时候经常待在家中。 【43题详解】 Memet 出生于2013年，六岁时受到篮球视频启发爱上篮球，计算得出是2019年。 【44题详解】 文中第五段写到他学会聪明打球，扬长避短，专注打磨球技与传球能力，所以进步的关键是注重灵活技巧。 【45题详解】 全文讲述他身有缺憾却永不放弃、坚持追梦并最终成功，完美对应有志者事竟成这句谚语。 C Every time the Chinese New Year holiday comes to an end, many people across China pack their bags and head out on a journey full of fresh hopes. In 2026, I decided to drive back to Beijing after the holiday, which provided me with the chance to join the annual “trunk-filling competition” that took place at the end of the Spring Festival. The night before I left, my parents were busy planning how to maximize the space in my car’s trunk (后备箱). They carefully chose and packed things they thought I would need or enjoy back in the city. From home-made food like meatballs to fresh vegetables and fruit from local farms, they filled every part of the trunk. They even included condiments (调味品) because they thought I could not find them easily in Beijing. On my return trip, almost every highway service station was crowded with cars. As drivers opened their trunks, the colorful bags caught my eye. One driver, Xiaohao, who was returning to Tianjin, said his car was full of fresh vegetables grown by his family. “It’s not that I can’t buy them in the city. It’s just my family’s love for me,” he said. Later, while surfing the Internet, I found that many people were also joining the “trunk-filling competition” and sharing photos of their trunks. These trunks were mostly filled with local specialties (特产), farm products and homemade food. One netizen (网友) said, “No matter how big the trunk is, my parents can fill it up.” Driving back with a trunk full of homemade foods, I felt very thankful. The things packed so carefully by my parents were not just things, They were warmth from home, love and comfort for the coming year. 46. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A. Beijing is not his hometown. B. He wanted to join the competition. C. He hopes more people can go to Beijing. 47. What does the underlined word “maximize” mean in paragraph 2? A. Empty out. B. Protect well. C. Make the most of. 48. Why did Xiaohao take vegetables with him? A. They were cheaper. B. They carried his family’s care. C. They were more delicious. 49. What did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk? A. Thankful for the love and comfort from home. B. Feel angry about too much food in the car. C. Worried about the heavily full car. 50. What can we infer about the “trunk-filling competition”? A. It is only popular in certain provinces. B. It can cause traffic problems on highways. C. It shows the love in Chinese families. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述春节后作者自驾返京，后备箱被父母装满特产，体现中国式家人的爱与温暖。 【46题详解】 第一段提到：“In 2026, I decided to drive back to Beijing after the holiday”，说明作者在假期后返京，因此北京不是作者家乡。 【47题详解】 第二段后文提到；“they filled every part of the trunk.”，说明父母把后备箱塞满，结合“maximize the space in my car’s trunk”可知maximize意为“充分利用”，与“Make the most of”同义。 【48题详解】 第三段提到：“his car was full of fresh vegetables grown by his family. ‘It’s just my family’s love for me,’ he said”，说明蔬菜承载着家人的关心。 【49题详解】 最后一段提到：“I felt very thankful”以及“They were warmth from home, love and comfort”，说明作者感激来自家人的关爱与慰藉。 【50题详解】 全文围绕家人把后备箱装满特产展开，体现中国家庭的爱。 D Practicing travel manners is very important. Different countries have different customs, a smart traveler should build bridges rather than problems to make trips more enjoyable. Public transportation manners are important whether you are taking a subway in New York, a tram (有轨电车) in Amsterdam, or a tuk-tuk in Bangkok. Always allow passengers to get off before getting on, and offer your seat to old passengers or disabled ones. Keeping quiet helps everyone enjoy a more peaceful ride. Eating abroad is one of the greatest joys of traveling, but it also comes with some special customs. In many Asian countries, finishing your plate shows you like the meal, while in some Middle Eastern cultures, leaving some food can be a sign of satisfaction. So, always learn dining rules ahead of time. Besides, remember that food often carries deep cultural meaning, so avoid making negative comments about dishes you don’t know. Places like temples and churches need your care. Dress properly, take off shoes if required, and keep conversations quiet. Even if taking photos is allowed, avoid taking selfies (自拍) in these important areas. Now, we share trips online, so we need good manners on the Internet, too. Posting respectfully means thinking carefully about what pictures and stories you share. Avoid putting photos that could embarrass locals. When writing reviews, be fair and kind. Remember that what you do online can affect your real life. Having good online manners is just as important as being polite in real life. If we take travel manners seriously, we can have better travel experiences, make long‑lasting friends and know the world better. Manners are timeless, and they are important everywhere. 51. What does the underlined word “problems” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Travel tools. B. Cultural rules. C. Difficulties between people. 52. What is a key piece of advice given for dining in different cultures? A. Learn local dining rules before you go. B. Finish every meal completely. C. Remember to have meals with local friends. 53. What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A. How to take better travel photos. B. Why online reviews are often fair. C. How to behave on the Internet. 54. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 55. What can we infer from the passage? A. Travelers can take selfies freely in temples and churches. B. Putting improper photos online may hurt local people. C. Finishing all food is always welcomed in foreign countries. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述旅行礼仪的重要性，分别从公共交通、异国用餐、宗教场所、网络分享四个方面介绍不同场景的旅行礼仪，强调注重礼仪能带来更好的旅行体验。 【51题详解】 第一段指出词义理解：“a smart traveler should build bridges rather than problems”，划线单词“problems”指人与人之间的隔阂矛盾。 【52题详解】 第三段给出用餐建议：“always learn dining rules ahead of time”，说明跨文化就餐要提前了解当地用餐规矩。 【53题详解】 第五段段落大意：“we need good manners on the Internet, too”，主要介绍旅行时在网络上应有的言行举止。 【54题详解】 文章结构分析：第一段总起引入主题，第二至五段分述各场景礼仪，第六段总结升华。 【55题详解】 第四、五段推理判断：“Avoid putting photos that could embarrass locals”，可推断发布不合适的网络照片可能伤害当地人感情。 四、口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 (Protein and Tom are talking about their hobbies. P=Protein T=Tom) T: Hello, Protein! P: Hi, Tom! You look sporty. ____56____ T: Yes. I like running. P: Great! It’s both a sport and a hobby. What else do you do? T: I spend some of my free time on Tai Chi with my grandfather. P: Wow! That’s cool. ____57____ Tai Chi could really help people keep fit. T: That’s right. What’s your hobby? P: ____58____ T: Oh, yes. You play it very well. P: ____59____ It’s my favorite. T: Maybe we could learn from each other. P: ____60____ A. Thank you. B. That’s a good idea! C. I’d like to try it, too. D. I like reading books. E. I like playing the violin. F. Do you often do exercise? 【答案】56. F 57. C 58. E 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】该对话主要介绍了Protein和Tom两人有关爱好的对话交流。 【56题详解】 根据下文Tom的回答“Yes. I like running.”可知，上文应该是一个一般疑问句，询问是否经常做运动，F选项“Do you often do exercise?”符合语境。 【57题详解】 Tom说和爷爷打太极，Protein表示太极能帮助人们保持健康，并且说“Wow! That's cool.”，C选项“I’d like to try it, too.”符合此时表达的意愿。 【58题详解】 上文Tom问“What’s your hobby?”，下文Tom说“Oh, yes. You play it very well.”，可知此处应是Protein说出自己的爱好，E选项“I like playing the violin.”符合语境。 【59题详解】 上文Tom夸赞小提琴拉得好，对于别人的夸赞，应该礼貌回应感谢，A选项“Thank you.”符合语境。 【60题详解】 上文Tom提出“Maybe we could learn from each other.”，对于这个提议，B选项“That’s a good idea!”是合适的回应。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共 50 分） 一、单词填空 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 5 分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. Tom’s plane will take off in two hours, and he’s making his way to the a________. 【答案】airport##irport 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的飞机两小时后就要起飞了，他正在去机场的路上。根据“Tom’s plane will take off”和“making his way to the”，结合首字母，坐飞机要去机场，对应名词airport。 62. The Sahara is the biggest d_________ in the world. 【答案】（d)esert 【解析】 【详解】句意：撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。根据“The Sahara”及常识可知此处讲世界上最大的沙漠，desert“沙漠”，名词。故填(d)esert。 63. Lily improved herself by a________ many courses after she failed the last test. 【答案】attending##ttending 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉在上次考试不及格后通过参加很多课程来提升自己。by在此处是介词，意为“通过（某种方式）”，其后接动词-ing形式。attend many courses表示“参加很多课程”，所以这里用attending。 64. Online shopping has made it very c________ to buy things without leaving home. 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：网购让足不出户买东西变得非常方便。根据“buy things without leaving home”可知此处表达“足不出户的购物方式是方便的”，结合首字母，对应形容词convenient。 65. It’s important for people to m________ time wisely instead of wasting it. 【答案】manage##anage 【解析】 【详解】句意：对人们来说，明智地管理时间而不是浪费时间是很重要的。根据“instead of wasting it”以及首字母“m”可推测，此处表示明智地“管理”时间，manage有“管理、安排”的意思，manage time是“管理时间”，且“it’s important for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，to后接动词原形，故填manage。 二、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s space classroom has become very popular among students. On October 12th, the astronauts of Shenzhou held the ____66____ (four) space classroom session. Thousands of students from all over the country watched the live broadcast. In the space classroom, astronauts showed students how to do experiments in space. They showed the influence of ____67____ (weight/weightless), plants and even small animals. The experiments were so interesting that students ____68____ (excite) asked many questions. Astronauts also shared ____69____ (they) daily life in space. They talked about how they sleep, eat and exercise. To keep healthy, astronauts exercise for two hours every day. They use special exercise equipment ____70____ (prevent) muscle loss. The space classroom is not only ____71____ (educate) but also inspiring. It helps students learn science knowledge in a fun way ____72____ encourages them to achieve their dreams of exploring space. Many students say that they want to be astronauts or scientists when they grow up. Since 2013, China ____73____ (hold) several space classroom classes. Each class has different themes and experiments. The next class is planned to be held next year, and it will focus on space agriculture. The space classroom connects students on Earth ____74____ the mysterious space. It opens a window for young people to explore the universe and helps them develop ____75____ interest in science. 【答案】66. fourth 67. weightlessness 68. excitedly 69. their 70. to prevent 71. educational 72. and 73. has held 74. with 75. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国 “天宫课堂” 的相关情况，讲述了太空授课的内容、意义与发展，展现了中国航天科普教育的成果。 【66题详解】 句意：10 月 12 日，神舟飞船的航天员们开展了第四场太空授课活动。空后为名词短语“space classroom session”，结合空前的定冠词the，需用序数词表示 “第四”。应填fourth。 【67题详解】 句意：他们展示了失重对植物甚至小动物的影响。空前为介词of，后需接名词作宾语，结合太空授课的背景，核心考点是“失重” 。应填weightlessness意为“失重”，为名词，可作of的宾语。应填weightlessness。 【68题详解】 句意：这些实验非常有趣，学生们兴奋地提出了很多问题。空后为动词asked，需用副词修饰动词，应填excitedly。 【69题详解】 句意：航天员们还分享了他们的太空日常生活。空后为名词短语daily life，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，应填their，是they的形容词性物主代词。 【70题详解】 句意：他们使用特殊的健身设备来预防肌肉流失。句子已有谓语use，此处需用非谓语动词表示目的。应填to prevent，动词不定式作目的状语。 【71题详解】 句意；太空课堂不仅有教育意义，而且鼓舞人心。not only...but also...是连接并列结构，空后为形容词inspiring，因此此处也需用形容词。应填educational。 【72题详解】 句意：它以有趣的方式帮助学生学习科学知识，并鼓励他们实现探索太空的梦想。前后两个分句均为太空课堂的积极作用，是并列关系。应填连词and。 【73题详解】 句意：自 2013 年以来，中国已经举办了多场太空授课活动。时间状语“Since 2013”是现在完成时的标志，主语China为第三人称单数。应填has held。 【74题详解】 句意：太空课堂将地球上的学生与神秘的太空连接起来。固定搭配connect...with...，意为 “把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接起来”，应填with。 【75题详解】 句意：它为年轻人打开了探索宇宙的窗口，帮助他们培养对科学的兴趣。空后为名词interest，且该词以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词表示 “一种兴趣”，应填an。 三、阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 Putting off tasks is a common problem for many students. You have to deal with so many things every day, like schoolwork, after-school activities and daily worries. If you keep doing this, you may fall behind in your study and your grades will drop. Here are some smart ways to deal with this problem effectively. First, don’t start big tasks all at once—instead, make them tiny pieces. A huge project may feel like a mountain, but it will seem much less scary if you take it one small step at a time. For instance, if you have to write a five-page paper, just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll pick my topic and jot down a little about it. I’ll keep going with more tomorrow.” Take it step by step, and the paper will be finished with ease. Second, follow the work-rest rule to stay productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes and work hard with all your attention. Then take a five-minute break. You can have some drinks or walk around a little. Once you get into the rhythm of working, it’s easier to keep going with your tasks. Third, stay away from things that draw your attention away. Put away your MP3 player and any toys. Find a place where you won’t be interrupted at all. The less noise there is, the better your brain can focus on what you are doing. And don’t forget to treat yourself sometimes after working hard. You can listen to your favorite song or eat a piece of chocolate. These little joys can refresh (使精神抖擞) you and leave you energetic for your study. Finally, stick to these ways every day, because changes don’t happen in a day. Your constant efforts will pay off, and you will surely get good study results and make your school life better. Ways to Stop Putting Things Off Specific Tips ____76____ big tasks Make them tiny pieces and take it step by step. Follow the work-rest rule Work with your full ____77____ for 25 minutes, then have a short rest. Stay away from noise Put away toys and find a ____78____ place for study. Reward yourself Do favorite things to get enough ____79____. ____80____ doing it every day Stick to the ways and get good study results finally. 【答案】76. Break##Divide 77. attention##focus 78. quiet 79. energy 80. Keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对学生拖延任务的问题，提出了五种解决方法：将大任务分解成小步骤、遵守工作与休息的规则、远离干扰、奖励自己、以及每天坚持执行这些方法。 【76题详解】 表格第一行左侧写的是“1 big tasks”，右侧具体做法是“Make them tiny pieces and take it step by step”，对应原文第二段首句“don’t start big tasks all at once—instead, make them tiny pieces”。因此此处需要填入一个动词或名词来概括这一步来表示拆分大的任务。参考表格其他行，如“Follow the work-rest rule”、“Reward yourself”，第一行应填Break或Divide。 【77题详解】 原文第三段提到“Set a timer for 25 minutes and work hard with all your attention.”，因此表格中“Work with your full...”应填attention或者同样含义的focus。 【78题详解】 原文第四段提到“Find a place where you won’t be interrupted... the less noise there is, the better.”，因此应找个安静的地方，表格中“find a...place”应填quiet。 【79题详解】 原文第五段提到“These little joys can refresh you and leave you energetic for your study.” 因此奖励自己是为了获得能量，表格中“get enough...”应填energy。 【80题详解】 表格最后一行对应原文最后一段“stick to these ways every day”，需符合“每空一词”的要求，又表示同样的含义，而且后面是“doing”，填Keep。 四、书面表达（满分 20 分） 81. 老子说：“自知者明。”在成长路上，总有一些人、一些事，成为我们生命里的光，温暖我们、鼓励我们。学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Shining Light in Growth”为主题的征文活动。请根据提示写一篇短文。 内容要点： 1. 介绍你成长中的“生命之光”：可以是老师、父母、同学等身边的人，也可以是一件难忘的事； 2. 讲述一件他/她/它温暖你、鼓励你的小事； 3. 分享你的感悟，以及你今后的行动。 写作要求： 1. 词数80～100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。 My Shining Light in Growth Everyone has his shining light in life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Shining Light in Growth Everyone has his shining light in life. For me, it is my head teacher. Once I did badly in an exam and felt very upset. Instead of blaming me, she encouraged me patiently and helped me find out my problems. She told me not to give up easily. From her, I learned the importance of keeping trying and being confident. She has greatly influenced me. In the future, I will work harder and also try to help others, just as she did. I’m really thankful for her love and care. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 应用文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点： 介绍成长中的“生命之光”；讲述她温暖、鼓励“我”的具体小事；分享感悟与未来行动 确定人称： 第一人称(I) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开场句已给出，引出主题，点明“生命之光”是谁。 主体段：讲述考试失利时班主任鼓励、帮助“我”的具体事件 结尾段：分享感悟，说明班主任对自己的影响，以及未来的行动，结尾表达感谢。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍成长中的“生命之光” 核心表达：head teacher/The person who lights up my growth journey等 要点二：温暖、鼓励的小事 核心表达：I did badly in an exam/Instead of blaming me/encouraged me patiently/not to give up easily/listened to my worries/analyzed my mistakes/Her soft words calmed me down等 要点三：感悟与行动 核心表达：keep trying and stay confident/has greatly influenced/truly thankful for/the true meaning of persistence and confidence/pass on her kindness/work harder to achieve my goals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期阶段学业质量监测 九年级英语 本试卷共八道大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） 一. 听力理解 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，可将答案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is Bob’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What should people do when they meet for the first time in New York? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Tom’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听对话，请根据所听内容，回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Jenny feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which car does the woman prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The black one. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does John go fishing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why do they have to stop working? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For safety. B. For a break. C. For some training. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What was the news about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Action movies. B. A live interview. C. Space exploration. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is Danny arriving there? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 12. What are they going to do? A. To have a meal. B. To buy a table. C. To see a dentist. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who are they talking about? A. A poet. B. A thinker. C. A novelist. 14. What is the name of the book? A. The Little Prince. B. Leaves of Grass. C. The Art of War. 15. How will Kate get a copy of the book? A. She will buy one. B. She will borrow one. C. She will download one. 听短文，请根据所听内容，回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 17. Where did Dad put the balloons? A. On the wall. B. On the grass. C. On the trees. 18. What did Grandpa use to be? A. A baseball manager. B. A football player. C. A basketball coach. 19. Who got out of the car? A. Grandpa’s fans. B. Grandpa’s friends. C. Grandpa’s relatives. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. A party. B. A match. C. A show. 二、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面 A、B 两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A Bob heard a sound from the garden. He hurried to see what it was and saw a bird with a wound (伤口) in its foot. Bob once asked his mom for a bird as his pet, but his mom ____21____. He knew his mother wouldn’t allow him to raise the bird. So he decided to ask Paul for help to make a safe house for the bird. They ____22____ checked its wound and provided it with some food and water. To ensure the safety of the bird, they built a small house ____23____ sticks and leaves. When Bob’s mom came out and noticed the wild turtle dove (斑鸠) in the small house, she smiled and said, “You did a good thing, but the wild bird needs ____24____ care. Let’s take it to the Wildlife Rescue Center.” The two boys agreed and they went there together. The workers at the Wildlife Rescue Center praised the two boys for their ____25____ and courage after they took the bird there. 21. A. refused B. left C. failed 22. A. proudly B. patiently C. clearly 23. A. by B. with C. under 24. A. special B. useful C. strange 25. A. silence B. success C. kindness B Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my ____26____. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ____27____ many different methods. However, none of them ____28____. Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my ____29____ was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some ____30____ lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The ____31____ methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her ____32____, I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some ____33____ problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to ____34____ ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM’s ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____35____ inspired by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 26. A. habit B. education C. experience 27. A. reported B. tried C. kept 28. A. worked B. started C. failed 29. A. wealth B. courage C. pain 30. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects 31. A. expensive B. helpful C. social 32. A. check B. worry C. support 33. A. health B. food C. family 34. A. drop B. write C. study 35. A. recently B. directly C. suddenly 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player (号手). He is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15—23 June PRICE (价格): ￥100-150 TIME: 10 p.m. till late! TEL: 4668736 Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from Scotland will be given. PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10—20 May PRICE: ￥150 TIME: 7—10 p.m. TEL: 4021877 Shows—Anhui Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar—30 Jun PRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students TIME: Monday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m. TEL: 4886888 Weekends 9 a.m.—9 p.m. Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about the hotels SUN HOTEL ROSE HOTEL Date Prices (a night) Prices (a night) 1 Oct—31 Dec. ￥168 ￥198 1 Jan—31 Mar ￥148 ￥178 1 Apr—30 Apr (closed) — — 1 May—31 May ￥188 ￥218 1 Jun—30 Sep ￥208 ￥248 TEL: 4686788 E-mail: Li Hong@163.com 36. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________. A. 4668736 B. 4021877 C. 4886888 37. You can see the whole of Chinese history at ________ in April in Anhui Museum. A. 3 p.m. every day B. 7 a.m. at weekends C. 7 p.m. every day 38. You can enjoy ________ at Jack Stein’s. A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing C. yourself all night 39. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for ________ months of the year. A. eleven B. ten C. nine 40. You have ￥148, and you can ________ in May. A. listen to Jazz. B. watch Scottish dancing. C. go to Anhui Museum. B On a basketball court, Memet quickly ran past his opponent (对手), turned around, and threw a perfect pass to his teammate. Small in size, he didn’t stand out at first glance—until someone noticed his prosthetic (假肢的) leg. Born in 2013 in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Memet came into the world missing part of his right leg. As a child, he often stayed by the window, watching other children run and play. “Walking on a prosthetic leg was hard, so I usually stayed at home,” he explained. Everything changed when Memet was six. He watched a video of NBA star Stephen Curry, who wasn’t the tallest or the strongest player, but was fearless and skillful. The video deeply inspired him. However, the basketball court was ruthless (无情的). “I couldn’t beat anyone,” Memet recalled. “I even thought about giving up.” But he didn’t. “I cried at night, but the next morning, I told myself: real men don’t quit.” He hung a simple basketball hoop (篮球筐) on a tree outside his home and practiced for hours every day. He learned to play smarter: if he couldn’t run faster than others, he could focus on improving his skills; if he couldn’t jump very high, he could pass the ball really well. His hard work paid off. He got into the school team, not because of others’ pity for him, but because of his perseverance (毅力) and skills. Now, Memet has found not only confidence, but also friendship. “Basketball gives me something more than a game,” he said. “It has helped me find myself.” 41. How did the writer start the passage? A. By describing a scene. B. By comparing two people. C. By introducing a problem. 42. What did Memet usually do when he was a child? A. B. C. 43. When did Memet get interested in basketball? A. In 2019. B. In 2015. C. In 2013. 44. What was the key to his improvement? A. Relying on his speed. B. Focusing on smart skills. C. Practicing jumping higher. 45. Which saying best describes Memet’s story? A. Time is money. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. C Every time the Chinese New Year holiday comes to an end, many people across China pack their bags and head out on a journey full of fresh hopes. In 2026, I decided to drive back to Beijing after the holiday, which provided me with the chance to join the annual “trunk-filling competition” that took place at the end of the Spring Festival. The night before I left, my parents were busy planning how to maximize the space in my car’s trunk (后备箱). They carefully chose and packed things they thought I would need or enjoy back in the city. From home-made food like meatballs to fresh vegetables and fruit from local farms, they filled every part of the trunk. They even included condiments (调味品) because they thought I could not find them easily in Beijing. On my return trip, almost every highway service station was crowded with cars. As drivers opened their trunks, the colorful bags caught my eye. One driver, Xiaohao, who was returning to Tianjin, said his car was full of fresh vegetables grown by his family. “It’s not that I can’t buy them in the city. It’s just my family’s love for me,” he said. Later, while surfing the Internet, I found that many people were also joining the “trunk-filling competition” and sharing photos of their trunks. These trunks were mostly filled with local specialties (特产), farm products and homemade food. One netizen (网友) said, “No matter how big the trunk is, my parents can fill it up.” Driving back with a trunk full of homemade foods, I felt very thankful. The things packed so carefully by my parents were not just things, They were warmth from home, love and comfort for the coming year. 46. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A. Beijing is not his hometown. B. He wanted to join the competition. C. He hopes more people can go to Beijing. 47. What does the underlined word “maximize” mean in paragraph 2? A. Empty out. B. Protect well. C. Make the most of. 48. Why did Xiaohao take vegetables with him? A. They were cheaper. B. They carried his family’s care. C. They were more delicious. 49. What did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk? A. Thankful for the love and comfort from home. B. Feel angry about too much food in the car. C. Worried about the heavily full car. 50. What can we infer about the “trunk-filling competition”? A. It is only popular in certain provinces. B. It can cause traffic problems on highways. C. It shows the love in Chinese families. D Practicing travel manners is very important. Different countries have different customs, a smart traveler should build bridges rather than problems to make trips more enjoyable. Public transportation manners are important whether you are taking a subway in New York, a tram (有轨电车) in Amsterdam, or a tuk-tuk in Bangkok. Always allow passengers to get off before getting on, and offer your seat to old passengers or disabled ones. Keeping quiet helps everyone enjoy a more peaceful ride. Eating abroad is one of the greatest joys of traveling, but it also comes with some special customs. In many Asian countries, finishing your plate shows you like the meal, while in some Middle Eastern cultures, leaving some food can be a sign of satisfaction. So, always learn dining rules ahead of time. Besides, remember that food often carries deep cultural meaning, so avoid making negative comments about dishes you don’t know. Places like temples and churches need your care. Dress properly, take off shoes if required, and keep conversations quiet. Even if taking photos is allowed, avoid taking selfies (自拍) in these important areas. Now, we share trips online, so we need good manners on the Internet, too. Posting respectfully means thinking carefully about what pictures and stories you share. Avoid putting photos that could embarrass locals. When writing reviews, be fair and kind. Remember that what you do online can affect your real life. Having good online manners is just as important as being polite in real life. If we take travel manners seriously, we can have better travel experiences, make long‑lasting friends and know the world better. Manners are timeless, and they are important everywhere. 51. What does the underlined word “problems” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Travel tools. B. Cultural rules. C. Difficulties between people. 52. What is a key piece of advice given for dining in different cultures? A. Learn local dining rules before you go. B. Finish every meal completely. C. Remember to have meals with local friends. 53. What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A. How to take better travel photos. B. Why online reviews are often fair. C. How to behave on the Internet. 54. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 55. What can we infer from the passage? A. Travelers can take selfies freely in temples and churches. B. Putting improper photos online may hurt local people. C. Finishing all food is always welcomed in foreign countries. 四、口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 (Protein and Tom are talking about their hobbies. P=Protein T=Tom) T: Hello, Protein! P: Hi, Tom! You look sporty. ____56____ T: Yes. I like running. P: Great! It’s both a sport and a hobby. What else do you do? T: I spend some of my free time on Tai Chi with my grandfather. P: Wow! That’s cool. ____57____ Tai Chi could really help people keep fit. T: That’s right. What’s your hobby? P: ____58____ T: Oh, yes. You play it very well. P: ____59____ It’s my favorite. T: Maybe we could learn from each other. P: ____60____ A. Thank you. B. That’s a good idea! C. I’d like to try it, too. D. I like reading books. E. I like playing the violin. F. Do you often do exercise? 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共 50 分） 一、单词填空 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 5 分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. Tom’s plane will take off in two hours, and he’s making his way to the a________. 62. The Sahara is the biggest d_________ in the world. 63. Lily improved herself by a________ many courses after she failed the last test. 64. Online shopping has made it very c________ to buy things without leaving home. 65. It’s important for people to m________ time wisely instead of wasting it. 二、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s space classroom has become very popular among students. On October 12th, the astronauts of Shenzhou held the ____66____ (four) space classroom session. Thousands of students from all over the country watched the live broadcast. In the space classroom, astronauts showed students how to do experiments in space. They showed the influence of ____67____ (weight/weightless), plants and even small animals. The experiments were so interesting that students ____68____ (excite) asked many questions. Astronauts also shared ____69____ (they) daily life in space. They talked about how they sleep, eat and exercise. To keep healthy, astronauts exercise for two hours every day. They use special exercise equipment ____70____ (prevent) muscle loss. The space classroom is not only ____71____ (educate) but also inspiring. It helps students learn science knowledge in a fun way ____72____ encourages them to achieve their dreams of exploring space. Many students say that they want to be astronauts or scientists when they grow up. Since 2013, China ____73____ (hold) several space classroom classes. Each class has different themes and experiments. The next class is planned to be held next year, and it will focus on space agriculture. The space classroom connects students on Earth ____74____ the mysterious space. It opens a window for young people to explore the universe and helps them develop ____75____ interest in science. 三、阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 Putting off tasks is a common problem for many students. You have to deal with so many things every day, like schoolwork, after-school activities and daily worries. If you keep doing this, you may fall behind in your study and your grades will drop. Here are some smart ways to deal with this problem effectively. First, don’t start big tasks all at once—instead, make them tiny pieces. A huge project may feel like a mountain, but it will seem much less scary if you take it one small step at a time. For instance, if you have to write a five-page paper, just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll pick my topic and jot down a little about it. I’ll keep going with more tomorrow.” Take it step by step, and the paper will be finished with ease. Second, follow the work-rest rule to stay productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes and work hard with all your attention. Then take a five-minute break. You can have some drinks or walk around a little. Once you get into the rhythm of working, it’s easier to keep going with your tasks. Third, stay away from things that draw your attention away. Put away your MP3 player and any toys. Find a place where you won’t be interrupted at all. The less noise there is, the better your brain can focus on what you are doing. And don’t forget to treat yourself sometimes after working hard. You can listen to your favorite song or eat a piece of chocolate. These little joys can refresh (使精神抖擞) you and leave you energetic for your study. Finally, stick to these ways every day, because changes don’t happen in a day. Your constant efforts will pay off, and you will surely get good study results and make your school life better. Ways to Stop Putting Things Off Specific Tips ____76____ big tasks Make them tiny pieces and take it step by step. Follow the work-rest rule Work with your full ____77____ for 25 minutes, then have a short rest. Stay away from noise Put away toys and find a ____78____ place for study. Reward yourself Do favorite things to get enough ____79____. ____80____ doing it every day Stick to the ways and get good study results finally. 四、书面表达（满分 20 分） 81. 老子说：“自知者明。”在成长路上，总有一些人、一些事，成为我们生命里的光，温暖我们、鼓励我们。学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Shining Light in Growth”为主题的征文活动。请根据提示写一篇短文。 内容要点： 1. 介绍你成长中的“生命之光”：可以是老师、父母、同学等身边的人，也可以是一件难忘的事； 2. 讲述一件他/她/它温暖你、鼓励你的小事； 3. 分享你的感悟，以及你今后的行动。 写作要求： 1. 词数80～100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。 My Shining Light in Growth Everyone has his shining light in life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力测试。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。One bob, today is a pretty happy birthday. Thank you . very much. One bob, today is a pretense. Happy birthday. Thank you very much. Two, charlie, let's go to the amusement park. K, by train tomorrow. great. I like taking the train. Two, charlie, let's go to the amusement park. K, by train tomorrow. great. I like taking the train. Three, excuse me, food is not allowed here in the museum. Sorry, I will take them . out right now. Three, excuse me, food is not allowed here in the museum. Sorry, I will take them out right now. Fool, i'm going to new york next week. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? We shake hands . in america? I'm going to new york next week. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? We shake hands in america. Five, tom, your mother is a singer? No, SHE used to be a singer, but now he works at genna middle school. Five, tom, your mother is a singer? No, SHE used to be a singer, but now he works at genna middle school. 听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Hi, Jenny, how is your geography project going? Not very well, but i've learned a lot from IT, so I feel very happy. Hi Jenny. how is your geography project going? Not very well, but i've learned a lot from IT, so I feel very happy. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。This blue car looks nice. Let's take IT. shall we? Well, I like the black one Better. IT looks as nice, but costs less. This blue car looks nice. Let's take IT. shall we? Well, I like the black one Better. IT looks as nice, but costs less. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。John, do you go fishing every day? No, only on saturday mornings. John, do you go fishing every day? No, only on saturday mornings. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。It's raining so heavily, we must stop working and stay in a safe place. You're right, safety first. It's raining so heavily, we must stop working and stay in a safe place. You're right, safety. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Did you watch the live news yesterday? jane? Do you mean the astronauts going into space? Yes, IT was exciting. Did you watch the live news yesterday? jane? Do you mean the astronauts going into space? Yes, IT was exciting. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Danny, where you know, we're supposed to meet at seven o'clock? Sorry. i'm stealing the taxi. The traffic was heavy just now. Take your time. Find me a table twelve when you get here. okay? You can order the food first. Danny, where are you know, we're supposed to meet at seven o'clock. Sorry, i'm still in the taxi. The traffic was heavy just now. Take your time. Find me a table twelve when . you get here. okay? You can order the food first. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Kate, how was your chinese culture class today? fantastic. We learn about孙子。Oh, you mean the great thinker in nation. an china? Yes, i'll teacher also told us about his book, the art of war. I read that book. I have a copy. I'm quite curious, can I borrow IT. sure. Kate, how was your chinese culture class today? fantastic. We learn about孙子。Oh, you mean the great thinker in nation. an china? yes. Our teacher also told us about his book, the art of war. I read that book. I have a copy. I'm quite curious, can I borrow? IT sure. 听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的。答题时间。Last sunday was the birthday of jack's grandpa IT was a Sunny day, so the family decided to have the dinner party in the yard. Before dinner, jack dad was busy putting balloons up on the trees. Jack was making a special cake. When dinner time came, jack took out the cake. IT look like a football. Grandpa was very pleased to see the cake for he used to be a football player. He was about to take a photo of the cake. When the cars stopped outside the yard, several old men got out. Each of them was wearing a football uniform. Grandpa was so excited to see them because they were his friends in the college football team. Grandpa said he would never forget this birthday party. Last sunday was the birthday of jack. Grandpa IT was a Sunny day, so the family decided to have the dinner party in the yard. Before dinner, jack dad was busy putting balloons up on the trees. Jack was making a special cake. When dinner time came, jack took out the cake. IT looked like a football. Grandpa was very pleased to see the cake for. He used to be a football player. He was about to take a photo of the cake. When a car stopped outside the yard, several old men got out. Each of them was wearing a football uniform. Grandpa was so excited to see them because they were his friends in the college football team. Grandpa said he would never forget this birthday party. 听力理解部分到此结束。