Unit 4 Going shopping语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

人教版英语四年级下册Unit 4 Going shopping语法专项练习 可数名词与不可数名词的区分与用法 可数名词复数规则变化 购物句型 How much is / are …? 形容词性物主代词（my, your, our, their, his, her） 形容词位置（a + 形容词 + 名词） some / any 用法 how many / how much 辨析 this / that / these / those 在购物中的用法 价格表达与名词单复数一致性 综合改错与句型转换 基础练 一、选择正确的单词填空（可数名词 vs 不可数名词） （考查点：可数名词与不可数名词的区分） 1. I want to buy some ______. (apple / water) 2. Do you have any ______? (milk / banana) 3. How much ______ do you need? (rice / egg) 4. There are many ______ in the shop. (toy / juice) 5. Can I have some ______? (bread / apple) 二、写出下列单词的复数形式（可数名词复数规则变化） （考查点：可数名词复数构成规则） 1. apple → ______ 2. orange → ______ 3. tomato → ______ 4. box → ______ 5. shop → ______ 三、用 is 或 are 填空（How much句型中的主谓一致） （考查点：How much + is/are + 名词 的主谓一致） 1. How much ______ the book? 2. How much ______ the shoes? 3. How much ______ this T-shirt? 4. How much ______ those apples? 5. How much ______ the milk? 四、选择正确的物主代词填空 （考查点：形容词性物主代词 my, your, our, their, her, his） 1. This is ______ (我的) shopping list. 2. Is that ______ (你的) bag? 3. We love ______ (我们的) fruit shop. 4. They are in ______ (他们的) car. 5. Lily is with ______ (她的) mother. 五、连词成句（形容词位置 + 购物句型） （考查点：形容词放在名词前 / 疑问句语序） 1. is, how, the, much, dress → ________________________ 2. a, want, bag, big, I → ________________________ 3. like, I, red, that, coat → ________________________ 4. you, do, a, small, have, one → ________________________ 5. nice, is, this, very, T-shirt → ________________________ 提优练 六、选择 some 或 any 填空 （考查点：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句） 1. I want to buy ______ apples. 2. Do you have ______ milk? 3. She doesn’t have ______ oranges. 4. Can I have ______ water, please? 5. There aren’t ______ bananas in the bag. 七、用 How many 或 How much 填空 （考查点：How many + 可数名词复数 / How much + 不可数名词） 1. ______ apples do you want? 2. ______ rice is there? 3. ______ juice do we need? 4. ______ eggs are in the basket? 5. ______ money do you have? 八、选择 this / that / these / those 填空 （考查点：近指与远指，单数与复数） 1. Look at ______ book here. It’s new. 2. ______ apples over there are red. 3. ______ is my bag near me. 4. How much are ______ shoes far away? 5. I like ______ flowers in my hand. 九、改错题（单复数 / how much / 物主代词 / some/any） （考查点：综合语法错误辨析） 1. How much is the shoes? → ________________________ 2. I want two box of milk. → ________________________ 3. This is you bag. → ________________________ 4. Do you have some juice? → ________________________ 5. How many rice do you want? → ________________________ 十、按要求改写句子（句型转换） （考查点：陈述句改疑问句 / 划线部分提问） 1. I want two apples.（对划线部分提问） → ________________________ 2. The juice is 15 yuan.（对划线部分提问） → ________________________ 3. This is my dress.（改为一般疑问句） → ________________________ 4. These are your shoes.（改为否定句） → ________________________ 5. I have some oranges.（改为否定句） → ________________________ 参考答案 一、选择正确的单词填空 1. water（不可数） 2. milk（不可数） 3. rice（不可数） 4. toys（可数复数） 5. bread（不可数） 二、写出复数形式 1. apples 2. oranges 3. tomatoes 4. boxes 5. shops 三、用 is / are 填空 1. is 2. are 3. is 4. are 5. is 四、物主代词 1. my 2. your 3. our 4. their 5. her 五、连词成句 1. How much is the dress? 2. I want a big bag. 3. I like that red coat. 4. Do you have a small one? 5. This T-shirt is very nice. 六、some / any 1. some 2. any 3. any 4. some 5. any 七、How many / How much 1. How many 2. How much 3. How much 4. How many 5. How much 八、this / that / these / those 1. this 2. Those 3. This 4. those 5. these 九、改错题 1. How much are the shoes?（shoes是复数，用are） 2. I want two boxes of milk.（two + 复数） 3. This is your bag.（形容词性物主代词） 4. Do you have any juice?（疑问句用any） 5. How much rice do you want?（rice不可数，用How much） 十、句型转换 1. How many apples do you want? 2. How much is the juice? 3. Is this your dress? 4. These are not / aren’t your shoes. 5. I don’t have any oranges. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $