2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（济南专用）-2026届中考英语总复习（人教版）

听力考试正式开始。Our school held an art festival. Listen to the next question. What's your favorite color? Listen to the next question. can you pay? Listen to the next question. You should need too much. Listen to the next . question, hope things work out. Listen to the next question. Hey, David, the girl is so cute. Who is he? He is Sally, my aunt's little daughter. Hey, David, the girl is so cute. Who is SHE? SHE is Sally, my aunt's little daughter? Listen to the next question. Lisa, do you want to go to a concert with me this weekend? I'd love to. Where is that? It's in the theater behind our school. Lisa, do you want to go to a concert with me this weekend? I'd love to where is IT. It's in the filter behind our school. Listen to the next question. Mike, what did you do yesterday? I watched a movie with amy. How was a movie? Amy thought I was very exciting, but I almost fell asleep. Mike, what did you do yesterday? I watched the movie with amy. How was the movie? Amy thought I was very exciting, but I almost fell asleep. Listen to the next question. May I take your order. sir? I'd like a hamburgers. How much is IT? One is ten year, but if you take two, the second . one is half Price. Okay. i'll take two. May I take your order, sir? I'd like a hamburgers. How much IT . one is ten years, but if you take to the second one . is half Price, okay, i'll take two. Listen to the next question. Hi. Helen. I heard you had a fever a few days ago. Are you feeling Better now? I'm fine now. Thank you. great. Shall we go to the party tomorrow? Sorry, I have to prepare for the math exam. Hi Helen, I heard you had a fever a few days ago. Are you feeling Better now? I'm fine now. Thank you. great. Shall we go to the party tomorrow? Sorry, I have to prepare for the math exam. Listen to the next question. Hey, Peter, have you heard about the school paper plan contest . next week? Yeah um when exactly is IT? It's this friday afternoon, two thirty two four on the . playground. great. Who can join Grace? Seven to nine can all take part in IT, but each class can only into three students. What are the rules? Do we need special paper? Yeah, we can bring our own paper. We have to use the schools a four paper. No glue or tip allowed. So what makes OpenAIs IT about flying time. A lot of students care about flying time, but actually the depends on how far the plan flies. The father, the Better . sounds chAllenging. What do the winners get? First place when a nice notebook, second gets a model plane cake, and third gets a colorful pen. Can we practice on the playground . every day only during lunch break this week and we can't take the . paper home. Got IT. I'll start practicing . tomorrow. Hey, Peter, have you heard about the school paper plan contest next week? Yeah um when exactly is that? Is this friday afternoon, two thirty two, four on the playground? great. Who can join Grace? Seven to nine can all take part in IT, but each class can only into three students. What are the rules? Do we need special paper? Yeah, we can bring our own paper. We have to use the schools a four paper. No glue or tip allowed. So what makes alena is IT about flying time. A lot of students care about flying time, but actually the depends on how far the plan flies. The father. the Better sounds chAllenging. What do the winners get? First place wins a nice notebook. Second gets a model plan cake, and third gets a colorful pen. Can we practice on the playground . every day only during lunch break this week and we can't take the paper home. Got IT. I'll start practicing tomorrow. Listen to the next question. 志农was born in a small town in云南。As a child, he moved to creaming with his mother. He soon grew tired of the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. Then his chance came in nineteen eighty, ray, he helped to film a bird documentary. IT made him start learning to take photos of flying birds. Cameras were expensive at that time, so he borrowed one and studied hard. He often read nature magazine in the library. In nineteen ninety two, he joined a program to protect special . chinese monkeys. The area has long cold winters. He went to the snow mountains six times. Finally, he took valuable photos of the monkeys three years later. His photos one international Prices. He became the first chinese to one's the wildlife photographer of the year. Now he runs a training cap to teach Young people while the life photography and call more people to protect nature. 智能was born in a small town in云南。As a child, he moved to queening with his mother. He soon grow tired of the busy and noisy city life and looked forward . to nature. Then his chance came. In nineteen eighty three, he helped film a bird documentary. They made him start learning to take photos of flying birds. Cameras were expensive at that time, so he borrowed and I started hard. He often read nature magazines in the library. In nineteen ninety two, he joined a program to protect the special chinese monkeys. The area has long cold winters. He went . to the snow mountains six times. Finally, he took valuable photos of the monkeys. Three years . later. his photos one international prizes. He became the first chinese to win the wild life of photographer of the year. Now he runs a training camp to teach Young people wild the life photography and call on more people to protect nature. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（济南专用） 满分150分，用时120分钟 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A．Lily is a shy little girl. B．Our school held an art festival. C．I have already finished the project. 【答案】B 【原文】Our school held an art festival. 2.A．What’s your favorite color? B．How long can they live? C．What animals eat bamboo? 【答案】A 【原文】What’s your favorite color? 3.A．Can you paint? B．Is he reading a newspaper? C．Will there be world peace? 【答案】A 【原文】Can you paint? 4.A．My alarm clock didn’t go off. B．I don’t like to get up early. C．You shouldn’t eat too much. 【答案】C 【原文】You shouldn’t eat too much. 5.A．See you later then. B．Thanks for your advice. C．Hope things work out. 【答案】C 【原文】Hope things work out. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Who is Sally? A．David’s cousin. B．David’s daughter. C．David’s aunt. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hey, David. The girl is so cute. Who is she? B: She is Sally, my aunt’s little daughter. 7．Where is the concert? A．In the city park. B．In the theater. C．In the school. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Lisa, do you want to go to a concert with me this weekend? B: I’d love to. Where is it? A: It’s in the theater behind our school. 8．What did Mike think of the movie? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Funny. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Mike, what did you do yesterday? B: I watched a movie with Amy. A: How was the movie? B: Amy thought it was very exciting, but I almost fell asleep. 9．How much does the man need to pay? A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan. 【答案】B 【原文】A: May I take your order, sir? B: I’d like a hamburger. How much is it? A: One is ten yuan, but if you take two, the second one is half price. B: OK. I’ll take two. 10．Why can’t Helen come to the party? A．She has a fever. B．She has math class. C．She has an exam. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Helen. I heard you had a fever a few days ago. Are you feeling better now? B: I’m fine now, thank you. A: Great. Shall we go to the party tomorrow? B: Sorry, I have to prepare for the math exam. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．When will the paper plane contest be held? A．This Friday morning. B．This Friday afternoon. C．This Saturday afternoon. 12．What kind of paper must be used? A．The school’s A4 paper. B．Paper with glue and tape. C．Any colorful paper. 13．How many students can each class enter for the contest? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．The rules of a school contest. B．How to make paper planes. C．Prizes and practice plans. 15．How does Peter probably feel about the contest? A．Bored and upset. B．Interested but worried. C．Excited and ready to try. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】A: Hey, Peter, have you heard about the school paper plane contest next week? B: Yeah. When exactly is it? A: It’s this Friday afternoon, 2:30 to 4:00, on the playground. B: Great. Who can join? A:Grade 7 to 9 can all take part in it, but each class can only enter three students. B: What are the rules? Do we need special paper? A: Yeah, we can’t bring our own paper. We have to use the school’s A4 paper. No glue or tape allowed. B: So what makes a winner? Is it about flying time? A: A lot of students care about flying time, but actually it depends on how far the plane flies. The farther, the better. B:Sounds challenging. What do the winners get? A: First place wins a nice notebook, second gets a model plane kit, and third gets a colorful pen. B: Can we practice on the playground every day? A: Only during lunch break this week. And we can’t take the paper home. B: Got it. I’ll start practicing tomorrow. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．Where was Zhi Nong born? A．A small town. B．Kunming. C．Snow mountains. 17．When did Zhi Nong start learning bird photography? A．In 1983. B．In 1992. C．In 1995. 18．Why did he borrow a camera in the 1980s? A．He lost his camera. B．Cameras were expensive. C．His camera didn’t work. 19．How many times did he go to the snow mountains for monkey photos? A．Three times. B．Five times. C．Six times. 20．What can we learn about Zhi Nong? A．He loves city life. B．He is hard-working. C．He won a prize this year. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan. As a child, he moved to Kunming with his mother. He soon grew tired of the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. Then his chance came. In 1983, he helped film a bird documentary. It made him start learning to take photos of flying birds. Cameras were expensive at that time, so he borrowed one and studied hard. He often read nature magazines in the library. In 1992, he joined a program to protect special Chinese monkeys. The area has long, cold winters. He went to the snow mountains 6 times. Finally, he took valuable photos of the monkeys. Three years later, his photos won international prizes. He became the first Chinese to win Wildlife Photographer of the Year. Now he runs a training camp to teach young people wildlife photography and call on more people to protect nature. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A There are four branch venues (分会场) in 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). There are thousands of travelers each year. Here is some information about the four places. Harbin: Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province. It is in the northeast of China so that it has long cold winter. And skiing, ice-skating, winter swimming, ice fishing and ice sculpture (冰雕) are the top 5 popular activities to attract the visitors especially southern people. What’s more, the local people are so warm-hearted that they volunteer to help the southern visitors and make them feel at home. That’s why Harbin has become one of the most popular travelling cities. Yiwu: Yiwu is one of the famous trade cities of Zhejiang Province. It is known as “World Supermarket”. The most famous place is Yiwu International Trade City. And its transportation is convenient. Goods can be delivered by plane, subway, high-speed railway, and ports. Besides, it’s also the hometown of the widely-known poet Luo Binwang. Hefei: Hefei is the capital of Anhui Province. It is a central city in China. It is famous for its history and culture. With over 2000 years of history, Hefei is called Luzhou in ancient times. Also it is known as the “Famous City of the Great Lake, Highland of Innovation” (大湖名城，创新高地). Yibin: Yibin is the first city along the great Yangtze River and it’s also an important city of Sichuan Province. In 2025, Yibin was named as “Model City of Beautiful Livability” (美好宜居典范城市). People like to come here for its delicious Yibin Burning Noodles, as well as its beautiful environment. 21．How many branch venues are there in this year’s Spring Festival Gala? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 22．Why does Harbin have long cold winter? A．Because it is in the northwest of China. B．Because it is in the northeast of China. C．Because it is in the southeast of China. D．Because it is in the southwest of China. 23．Which city is known as “World Supermarket”? A．Harbin. B．Hefei. C．Yibin. D．Yiwu. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Yibin is the first city along the great Yangtze River. B．Hefei is well-known for its tea, wine, bamboo, and power battery. C．Harbin is also the hometown of the widely-known poet Luo Binwang. D．In Yiwu, the local people volunteer to help the southern visitors and make them feel at home. 25．This passage may come from a ________. A．diary B．cook book C．travel magazine D．news 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年春晚四个分会场所在城市的相关情况。 21．根据第1段中的“There are four branch venues (分会场) in 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).”可知，2026年春晚有四个分会场。 22．根据表格第1栏中关于哈尔滨的介绍中的“It is in the northeast of China so that it has long cold winter.”可知，它在中国东北，所以它有漫长寒冷的冬天。 23．根据表格第2栏中关于义乌的介绍中的“Yiwu is one of the famous trade cities of Zhejiang Province. It is known as ‘World Supermarket’. ”可知，义乌被称为“世界超市”。 24．根据表格第4栏中关于宜宾的介绍中的“Yibin is the first city along the great Yangtze River and it’s also an important city of Sichuan Province.”可知，宜宾是长江沿岸的第一座城市，也是四川省的重要城市。 25．文章以介绍旅游城市、特色景点和文化为核心介绍了2026年春晚的四个分会场，最符合旅游杂志的文体特征。 B In the early 1400s, a Chinese translator named Ma Huan sailed to a place that seemed almost like a dream. He was traveling with Zheng He, whose giant ships had reached Hormuz (霍尔木兹). Ma Huan had a habit: he wrote down everything. When he returned home, he turned his notes into a book. For centuries, people read his words and wondered: Could any of this be true? A Land of Wonders Hormuz, Ma Huan wrote, was like nothing he had ever seen. Near the city stood a mountain with five different colors — red, yellow, white, and more. The soil itself seemed to shine. Even stranger, the local people made plates and bowls out of a special stone. When they served food on these plates, the food became salty. No need for salt shakers! Ma Huan also saw women cover their faces with silk when they went out and businessmen from many countries trading in busy markets. What’s more, he noticed the kindness of the people. If someone fell on hard times, others would step in to help. A Mystery for Centuries For hundreds of years, historians didn’t know what to make of Ma Huan’s stories. A mountain with five colors? Plates that salted food? It sounded more like fairy tales than real history. Then, in recent years, scientists took a closer look at Hormuz Island. What they found was surprising. The island really does have colorful mountains. The rocks are full of different minerals (矿物质), creating red, yellow, and white lines. And the “salt plates”? They were real too. The local stone is actually rock salt. People in the region had cut it into bowls and plates for centuries. Ma Huan had been telling the truth all along. Why He Matters Today Today, Ma Huan’s book helps us see the past in a new way. He didn’t just write about kings and battles. He wrote about how ordinary people lived — what they ate, what they wore, how they treated each other. His story reminds us that sometimes the most important person on a voyage isn’t the captain. It’s the quiet one with a notebook, paying attention to the small things that make a place special. 26．Which of the following best describes the people of Hormuz according to Ma Huan? A．Rich but selfish. B．Strange and scary. C．Kind and helpful. D．Poor but honest. 27．Why did historians doubt Ma Huan’s stories for so long? A．His book was lost for many years. B．His descriptions sounded unbelievable. C．He couldn’t speak the local language. D．Other travelers disagreed with him. 28．In the last paragraph, the writer mentions “the quiet one with a notebook” to show that ________. A．Captains are not as important as translators. B．Taking notes is the most difficult job. C．Ordinary people’s records can be valuable. D．Writers speak louder than soldiers. 29．Which “make of” has the same meaning as the underlined one in Paragraph 5? A．I don’t know what to make of his strange behavior. B．These old chairs are made of bamboo and they are cool to sit on in summer. C．The bad news was made up of lies and wrong information. D．We should make the best of our time every day. 30．Which best describes the way the writer develops the passage? A．By telling events in time order. B．By presenting a mystery and then proving the truth. C．By comparing different places. D．By explaining reasons for a result. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述明代翻译家马欢随郑和下西洋时在霍尔木兹岛的见闻，以及后世学者如何通过科学考证证实他记录的真实性。文章赞扬了马欢细致记录普通人生活的行为，体现了平凡记录者对还原历史的重要价值。 26．文中第三段提到：“he noticed the kindness of the people. If someone fell on hard times, others would step in to help.”，明确说明当地人“善良、乐于助人”。 27．第四段明确指出：“A mountain with five colors? Plates that salted food? It sounded more like fairy tales than real history.”，可知，他的描述听起来像童话，令人难以置信，因此历史学家长期质疑。 28．最后一段主旨句：“His story reminds us that sometimes the most important person on a voyage isn’t the captain. It’s the quiet one with a notebook...”，强调“记录者”虽不起眼，但其观察记录具有重大历史价值。选项A“船长不如翻译重要”是曲解；选项B“记笔记最难”无依据；选项D“作家比士兵声音大”属引申过度。 29．文中“...didn’t know what to make of”意为“无法理解、看不懂”；选项A中“I don’t know what to make of his strange behavior.”表达同样含义，选项B中made of 意为“由……制成”，选项C中made up of意为“由……构成”，选项D中make the best of 意为“充分利用”均不符合。 30．文章先提出马欢的记载令人怀疑，构成谜团，再写现代科学证实其真实性，属于“提出谜团并揭示真相”的写作结构。 C China’s tourism market has grown this spring since several provinces have given primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This idea was also discussed at the annual Two Sessions (两会). The government supported these breaks to help families travel during off-peak (非高峰) times and to boost consumption (促进消费). Many cities have already announced their plans. For example, from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break. This break could become a six-day holiday if combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday. Other cities, like Nanjing and Suzhou, had similar schedules. Travel companies said the tourism market would be likely to see notable growth this spring. According to LY. com, flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before. Popular places for family trips included Sanya for its beaches, Kunming for its nice weather, and Guangzhou for its famous food. Some families also planned to visit Hong Kong, Macao, or even Bangkok and Singapore. Experts believed this policy would be good for both families and the economy. Qi Chunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks would encourage family outings and educational tours. He added that if scheduled (安排) in late April, the break could even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip. Lu Ming, a government advisor, thought the policy should be carried out nationwide. He said it would help students reduce stress and give parents a chance to travel with their children. He also suggested that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents. This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness. 31．According to the article, when was the spring break in Chengdu? A．From late March to early April. B．From April 1 to April 3. C．From April 4 to April 6. D．During the May Day holiday. 32．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the spring break policy? A．It could help reduce students’ study pressure. B．It could give parents a chance for family trips. C．It would increase the cost of flight tickets. D．It helped develop tourism and consumption. 33．The underlined word “notable” is closest in meaning to ________. A．great B．possible C．general D．slow 34．Why does the writer mention the cities such as Sanya in paragraph 3? A．To show where the most popular travel destinations were. B．To explain why air tickets were more expensive. C．To suggest that people only liked beach holidays. D．To prove that most people travelled abroad. 35．What is Lu Ming’s attitude towards the spring break policy? A．Uninterested. B．Doubtful. C．Negative. D．Supportive. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国多地推出中小学生“春假”政策，及其对家庭、旅游业和经济的积极影响。 31．根据文章第二段“For example, from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break.”，可知成都的春假时间为4月1日至4月3日 32．根据文章第四段“He said it would help students reduce stress and give parents a chance to travel with their children.”和第一段“The government supported these breaks to help families travel during off-peak times and to boost consumption.”，可知春假政策的优势包括减轻学生压力、给家长提供家庭出游机会、促进旅游和消费，而“增加机票成本”并非其优势。 33．根据文章第三段“According to LY. com, flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before.”，可知旅游业出现了显著增长，“notable”意为“显著的、明显的”，与“great（显著的、重大的）”意思最接近 34．根据文章第三段“Popular places for family trips included Sanya for its beaches, Kunming for its nice weather, and Guangzhou for its famous food.”，可知作者提到三亚等城市是为了举例说明当时最受欢迎的家庭旅游目的地。 35．根据文章最后一段“Lu Ming, a government advisor, thought the policy should be carried out nationwide. He said it would help students reduce stress and give parents a chance to travel with their children.”，可知Lu Ming认为该政策应该在全国推行，并认可其积极影响，因此他的态度是支持的。 D A paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient can tell a robot dog to get a package just by thinking. A researcher can fly a drone without using their hands. A gamer can move a virtual character with only their thoughts. These are not scenes from sci-fi movies. They are real uses of brain-computer interface (BCI脑机接口) technology. BCIs are not just a small, special tool for hospitals. They are becoming a powerful tool that changes many fields, such as health care, space travel and entertainment. How Does a BCI Work? At its core, a BCI creates a direct communication link between the brain and an external device. It does not need the body’s usual nerves or muscles. When we think, our brains make very weak electrical signals. A BCI system can catch these signals in two ways: either with small devices put inside the body, or with a wearable EEG cap (脑电图帽). Then, it uses AI programs to turn these signals into commands for a computer or machine. There are two main types of BCIs: Invasive (侵入式) BCIs: They work very well, but they need an operation. They also have some risks, like getting an infection. Non-invasive BCIs: They are safer and easier to use. It is said that about 88% of BCI companies in China focus on this kind. China at the Forefront China’s BCI industry is growing very fast. More than 200 local companies are working on it. In top hospitals, new and important tests are helping paralyzed patients send messages or move a robot arm with their thoughts. BCIs are not only used in medicine. They are also used in planes to control the plane’s cabin without hands and in smart factories to help people and robots work together more easily. What’s more, some Chinese provinces now pay for some BCI treatments with basic health insurance. This makes the treatments easier for patients to get. A Thought-Controlled Future The global BCI market will grow a lot in the future. New progress in materials and AI decoding is opening up new possibilities. These include treating sadness, controlling smart homes and even making people’s thinking skills better. Many of these uses are already being tested. Of course, there are still some problems to solve. For example, we need to make BCI tools smaller, make sure they are safe for long-term use, and make good rules for their use. Even so, BCIs are ready to change how we live and interact with the world—one thought at a time. 36．How does a BCI system turn thoughts into actions? A．It strengthens the body’s muscles to send signals. B．It uses AI to understand weak electrical signals from the brain. C．It requires a heavy hat to make the brain work faster. D．It connects directly to the nerves instead of the brain. 37．What is the main difference between invasive and non-invasive BCIs? A．Invasive ones are safer but work less effectively. B．Non-invasive ones need surgery but have fewer risks. C．Invasive ones work well but require surgery and carry risks. D．Non-invasive ones are mainly for hospitals, while invasive ones are for games. 38．Which fact about China’s BCI industry is true according to the text? A．Most Chinese companies prefer developing invasive BCIs. B．More than 200 local companies are actively working in this field. C．Chinese hospitals have not yet started testing BCIs on patients. D．Every province in China pays for all BCI treatments through insurance. 39．According to the last section, what challenges still need to be solved? A．Finding enough volunteers to test the new machines. B．Slowing down the market growth to match production. C．Making devices smaller, safer, and creating clear rules for use. D．Training people to produce stronger electrical signals in their brains. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．BCIs are medical tools designed strictly for helping paralyzed patients. B．BCIs are becoming a powerful technology changing many fields, with China playing a key role. C．BCIs face too many safety problems to be useful in our daily lives soon. D．BCIs will soon take over most jobs in factories and the transportation industry. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了脑机接口（BCI）技术的工作原理、分类（侵入式与非侵入式）、中国在该领域的领先地位及其广泛的应用前景，同时也指出了该技术目前面临的挑战。 36．根据“How Does a BCI Work?”部分指出：“…our brains make very weak electrical signals…Then, it uses AI programs to turn these signals into commands for a computer or machine.”。解释了BCI系统通过捕获大脑的微弱电信号并利用AI程序将其转化为指令的过程。 37．根据“There are two main types of BCIs”部分的描述：“Invasive (侵入式) BCIs: …they need an operation. They also have some risks…Non-invasive BCIs: They are safer and easier to use.”。对比了两种类型的特征，明确侵入式需要手术且伴有风险，而非侵入式更安全。 38．根据“China at the Forefront”部分第一、二句提到：“China’s BCI industry is growing very fast. More than 200 local companies are working on it.”。直接证明了中国有超过200家本土公司活跃在这一领域。 39．根据最后一段第一、二句指出：“…there are still some problems to solve. For example, we need to make BCI tools smaller, make sure they are safe... and make good rules for their use.”。清晰地列举了未来需要解决的挑战，包括设备小型化、安全性及规则制定。 40．通读全文可知，文章从BCI技术的定义、分类出发，重点论述了中国在该行业的飞速发展及该技术在医疗、工厂等多个领域的巨大潜力，B项“BCI正成为改变多领域的强大技术，且中国在其中扮演关键角色”高度概括了全文主旨。 三、阅读理解七选五 （10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In Jingdezhen city, Jiangxi province, a local street food vendor (摊主) has become very popular and has attracted large crowds. Many people are coming to try his delicious fried chicken, with customers even waiting in line for hours just to taste it. Local people are proud of his popularity, calling him a new “name card” for the city. 41 The vendor’s name is Li Junyong, but many people call him“ Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”. 42 He only charges 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others. Besides the good food, he brings “emotional value” to people. Because so many people want to buy his chicken, he now has to limit each person to only two servings. Li is 48 years old and has spent most of his life in Jingdezhen. For many years, he has been selling chicken cutlets near a local middle school. 43 44 They ask the local government to take this chance to attract more tourists. In response, local officials said that the tourism office in Changjiang district does have plans to promote (提升) the vendor’s popularity. 45 To keep order, the district’s urban (城市的) management team has set up a small task team. Every day, two to four staff members maintain (维持) order. They will provide even more support during the upcoming National Day holiday. A special meeting will also be held to make sure all tourists have a good experience when they visit the stall. A．He is well-known in the neighborhood. B．His food stall opens every day after 4:30 pm. C．They hope he can help improve the local economy. D．He is known for his friendly service and low prices. E．Many people have been talking about him online. F．A chicken cutlet is a simple food people all over the world enjoy. G．He often feels tired after a long day’s work. 【答案】41．E 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了江西景德镇接地气的低价鸡排摊主“鸡排哥”意外走红，被当地人称为城市新名片，当地民众和官方都计划借助他的热度带动旅游发展，官方也配套出台措施保障游客体验的故事。 41．第一段介绍摊主爆火、成为景德镇新名片，E选项“很多人都在网上讨论他”承接上文火爆的热度，引出下文介绍，符合语境。 42．空格后紧接着介绍摊主的定价：学生5元、普通人6元，D选项“他因友好的服务和低廉的价格出名”正好引出下文价格相关内容，衔接自然。 43．第三段提到摊主大半辈子生活在景德镇，且多年在中学旁卖鸡排，A选项“他在街坊邻里很有名气”承接多年摆摊的经历，符合逻辑。 44．空格后指出“人们要求当地政府抓住这个机会吸引更多游客”，C选项“他们希望鸡排哥能带动当地经济发展”主语一致，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 45．空格后提到城管部门每天安排工作人员维持摊位秩序，B选项“他的摊位每天下午4点半出摊”交代出摊时间，为下文城管每日维持秩序做铺垫，符合逻辑。 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） Mike: Hi Li Wei! I just saw your lamp at the “Old Things, New Use” show. Li Wei: Thank you! I’m happy you like it. Mike: Li Wei: Mainly some old plastic bottles and a small light. The hardest part was fixing the bottles together well. Mike: I see! Li Wei: Yeah, it was not easy at first. But my science teacher helped me, and then it became easier. Mike: That’s great you kept trying. Li Wei: I was really proud! The best part is turning waste into something useful. Now I think we should reuse things more often. Mike: That’s a really good point. Li Wei: Sure! Mike: Good idea! I’m really excited to join you! 46．A．It lasted for one day! B．It looks really amazing! C．It was shown online! D．It must be your favorite! 47．A．What is it made of? B．How long did it take? C．Who made it for you? D．How did you make it? 48．A．Is it safe to touch? B．Was it your own idea? C．That sounds difficult. D．Don’t be hard on yourself. 49．A．Why do you make a lamp? B．How many bottles do you use? C．Where did you get the bottles? D．How did you feel when finishing it? 50．A．Sharing is meaningful. B．It is easier to buy a new one. C．Why not use a zipper? D．Let’s try together next time! 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．D 【导语】本文是一段关于“旧物新用”展览上灯的对话，对话中Mike询问了Li Wei关于灯的制作等相关问题。 46．根据“I just saw your lamp at the ‘Old Things, New Use’ show.”以及“Thank you! I’m happy you like it.”可知，设空处是Mike对灯的评价，选项B“它看起来真的很棒！”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“Mainly some old plastic bottles and a small light.”可知，设空处是询问灯是由什么制成的，选项A“它是由什么制成的？”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“Yeah, it was not easy at first.”可知，设空处是说制作灯这件事有难度，选项C“那听起来很难。”符合语境。故选C。 49．根据“I was really proud!”可知，设空处是询问完成灯后的感受，选项D“当你完成它的时候你感觉怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据“Good idea! I’m really excited to join you!”可知，设空处是Li Wei提出一个建议，选项D“下次让我们一起试试！”符合语境。故选D。 五、完形填空 （15分） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 At the Portuguese round of the Supersport World Championship (WSSP, 世界超级摩托车锦标赛), French rider Valentin Debise crossed the finish line first. Watching 51 , Zhang Xue jumped to his feet, tears in his eyes. His team cried with 52 as well and lifted him into the air. It’s 53 clear why it happened. Debise won both races of this round on a ZXMoto, a motorcycle brand 54 by Zhang Xue. For a long time, winners of the event had been big brands like Ducati and Yamaha. This was the first time a Chinese manufacturer(厂商) had won a WSSP race. Following the double win, lively discussions 55 online about Zhang’s rise from a nobody to a somebody. The WSSP gives manufacturers a valuable 56 to show their technology. Their bikes are not racing prototypes(原型); 57 , they are based on models sold to the public with only limited changes. “I’m so 58 that I can’t find the words,” Zhang said on Douyin. He said the victory came from the love of motorcycles, not just for results. Zhang 59 school early and started his job as a motorcycle repair apprentice(学徒). After he appeared on a TV show, a racing team hired(雇佣) him as both a rider and a mechanic. In 2017, Zhang created with his partner 60 own brand Kove Moto, which in 2024 became the first Chinese brand to win the World Supersport 300 Championship, one level 61 WSSP. That same year, Zhang left Kove and created ZXMoto, named 62 his initials(首字母). By early this year, the company was worth more than one billion yuan, 63 it lost nearly 23 million yuan last year. “I never thought about doing 64 else,” Zhang once said, “Once I start something, I keep going, even if I fail for ten years. I 65 love motorcycles.” 51．A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 52．A．pain B．joy C．sadness D．wound 53．A．carefully B．suddenly C．generally D．completely 54．A．made B．named C．created D．produced 55．A．broke out B．gave out C．set out D．put out 56．A．change B．choice C．chance D．challenge 57．A．however B．instead C．finally D．besides 58．A．excited B．tired C．serious D．peaceful 59．A．entered B．took C．left D．had 60．A．his B．her C．its D．their 61．A．under B．below C．down D．behind 62．A．for B．with C．from D．after 63．A．if B．or C．though D．because 64．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 65．A．clearly B．politely C．probably D．simply 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文讲述了中国摩托车品牌ZXMoto的创始人张雪，从辍学学徒到带领自主品牌在世界超级摩托车锦标赛中夺冠的奋斗历程，展现了他对摩托车事业的热爱与坚持。 51．句意：看着直播，张雪激动地站起身，眼中含泪。 watch live是固定搭配，意为“看直播”，符合语境。 52．句意：他的团队也喜极而泣，将他高高举起。 车队夺冠后，团队成员应是喜极而泣，cry with joy表示“喜极而泣”，符合语境。 53．句意：完全清楚这一切为何发生。 It's completely clear意为“完全清楚”，强调夺冠的背景和原因很明确，符合上下文逻辑。 54．句意：德比斯骑着由张雪创立的摩托车品牌ZXMoto赢得了本站的两场比赛。 品牌是由张雪“创立”的，created强调从无到有的过程，比made/produced更贴合“创立品牌”的语境。 55．句意：双冠之后，网上掀起了热烈讨论，关于张雪如何从无名小卒逆袭成行业人物。 discussions broke out online意为“网上掀起了讨论热潮”，符合语境。 56．句意：WSSP为厂商提供了宝贵的机会来展示他们的技术。 give manufacturers a chance to show technology意为“给厂商展示技术的机会”，是固定搭配，符合语境。 57．句意：相反，这些车基于市售车型，仅做了有限改动。 前文说“不是原型车”，后文说“而是基于市售车型”，用instead表示转折，强调“并非……而是……”的对比关系。 58．句意：我太激动了，都找不到词形容。 夺冠后张雪激动得说不出话，excited符合语境。 59．句意：张雪早早辍学，成了一名摩托车修理学徒。 left school early意为“早早辍学”，与后文“成为修理学徒”的语境一致。 60．句意：2017年，张雪和他的伙伴创立了他们的品牌凯越摩托。 品牌是张雪和他的伙伴共同创立的，因此用their“他们的”。 61．句意：该品牌于2024年成为首个赢得世界超级300锦标赛(级别低于WSSP)的中国品牌。 one level below WSSP意为“级别低于WSSP”，below可表示级别、水平的高低，符合语境。 62．句意：同年，张雪离开凯越，创立了ZXMoto，品牌名取自他的首字母。 named after his initials意为“以他的首字母命名”，是固定搭配。 63．句意：到今年年初，公司市值已超10亿元人民币，尽管去年亏损近2300万元。。 前文说公司市值超10亿，后文说去年亏损近2300万，用though表示让步关系，意为“尽管”。 64．句意：我从没想过做其他事情。 否定句中用anything，do anything else意为“做其他任何事情”，符合语境。 65．句意：我只是热爱摩托车。 张雪说自己坚持下去的原因“只是” 热爱摩托车，simply强调动机纯粹，符合语境。 六、阅读填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It is necessary to learn more about 66 (they) roles across different cultures. In Western culture, horses 67 (regard) as powerful animals. In ancient Europe, 68 (hero) fought and won with their trusted horses by their side. Even today, in horse racing, people see horses as a symbol of speed and victory. However, in Chinese culture, horses carry even more 69 (meaning) symbolism. They stand for speed, bravery and good luck. It is said that people 70 were born in the Year of the Horse are probably brave, confident and energetic. Chinese people 71 (create) many interesting sayings about horses so far. “A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day” describes people 72 great talent, while “Success Arrives with the Horse” is a common wish for friends taking on new challenges. Besides, horses were very useful in people’s daily life long ago. In ancient times, they played 73 important role in trade and transportation. For example, the Silk Road depended on horses to carry goods (货物) between the East and the West, making horses a true bridge between cultures. Both in the East and the West, horses carry a powerful message. They remind us of the human spirit and the 74 (important) of cultural connection. They 75 (true) express people’s wishes to build a better future together. 【答案】66．their 67．are regarded 68．heroes 69．meaningful 70．who/that 71．have created 72．with 73．an 74．importance 75．truly 【导语】本文介绍2026马年，讲述马在中西方文化中的象征意义、相关俗语及历史作用，体现文化联结的重要性。 66．句意：有必要更多了解它们在不同文化中的作用。空格后为名词“roles”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，此处为they对应的形容词性物主代词。 67．句意：在西方文化中，马被视为强有力的动物。句子主语“horses”是动作承受者，要用被动语态，陈述事实，此处为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是be done，be动词用are。 68．句意：在古代欧洲，英雄们在身边信赖的马匹陪伴下征战并获胜。句中代词“their”表示复数含义，前面的名词要用复数形式，此处为hero的复数形式。 69．句意：然而在中国文化中，马承载着更具意义的象征意义。空格后是名词“symbolism”，需要用形容词来修饰，结合“They stand for speed, bravery and good luck.”可知，此处表示更具意义的象征意义，meaning对应的形容词是meaningful。 70．句意：据说马年出生的人可能勇敢、自信且精力充沛。先行词是表示人的“people”，从句缺少主语，要用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。 71．句意：到目前为止，中国人创造了许多关于马的有趣俗语。句中“so far”是现在完成时的标志词，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是集合名词，助动词用have。 72．句意：“千里马”形容有杰出才能的人。表示“拥有、带有某种特质”要用介词with，构成介词短语作后置定语。 73．句意：在古代，它们在贸易和交通中发挥重要作用。play an important role in是固定搭配，表示“在……中发挥重要作用”，important以元音音素开头。 74．句意：它们让我们想起人文精神和文化联结的重要性。定冠词“the”后需要接名词，此处为important对应的名词。 75．句意：它们真正表达了人们共同建设美好未来的愿望。修饰动词“express”需要使用副词，此处为形容词true的副词形式。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用 情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． —What will the weather be like tomorrow? — . 77． — ? —The bigger one is mine. 78． — ? —Yes, I have. I watched them on the Spring Festival Gala. 79． — What can we do to cut down air pollution? — . 80． — What is the boy doing? — . 【答案】76．It will be cloudy 77．Which one is yours 78．Have you watched the dance performances 79．We can take the bus 80．He is fishing 【解析】76．问句询问明天天气，图片是多云，答句为“It will be cloudy”，“It”作主语，“will be”作谓语，“cloudy”作表语。 77．答句说大的是我的，因此问句需询问“哪个是你的”，问句为“Which one is yours”，“Which one”是疑问词，“is”作谓语，“yours”作表语。 78．答句是看过表演的肯定回答，图片是舞蹈，问句根据情景应该是询问看舞蹈表演，问句为“Have you watched the dance performances”，“Have”是助动词，“you”作主语，“watched”作谓语，“the dance performances”作宾语。 79．问句询问减少空气污染的做法，图片是坐公交，答句为“We can take the bus”，“We”作主语，“can take”作谓语，“the bus”作宾语。 80．问句询问男孩在做什么，根据图片是钓鱼，答句为“He is fishing”，“He”作主语，“is fishing”作谓语。 第二节 写作（25分） 81．2026年政府工作报告提出“支持有条件的地方推广中小学春秋假(Spring and Autumn Breaks)”，引发了广泛关注。你校“能说会道”英语社团将举办以“My View on Spring and Autumn Breaks”为主题的演讲比赛。在准备过程中，你看到社团留言板上的一些同学留言。请你根据留言板上的信息，写一篇英语演讲稿，简要阐述春秋假的优点与不足，并针对不足提出2-3条合理建议。要求： 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Message Board Pros (利)    Cons (弊) reduce study pressure    waste time on screens get close to nature    affect one’s study improve parent-child relationship    parents have no time to look after kids …    … 参考信息： Suggestions: make a reasonable plan, balance study and rest, have paid leave days, take part in community activities, improve self-discipline (自律)… … Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor to speak here about the heated topic—Spring and Autumn Breaks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor to speak here about the heated topic—Spring and Autumn Breaks. Spring and Autumn Breaks bring us many benefits. They help reduce our study pressure, allow us to get close to nature, and even improve parent-child relationships. However, they also have some downsides. Some students may waste too much time on screens, and it affects their studies. Also, some parents are too busy to look after their kids during the breaks. To solve these problems, I have some suggestions. First, we should make a reasonable plan to balance study and rest. Second, we need to improve self-discipline to control screen time. Third, schools can organize community activities to keep us engaged. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：春秋假的优缺点、建议 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)、第三人称(They) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：分别介绍春秋假的优缺点、并提出具体建议 结尾段：书写结尾，表示感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：春秋假的优缺点 优点说明：reduce our study pressure/ease our tired minds/enjoy quality family time… 缺点说明：affects their studies/stay up late/become lazy and inactive… 要点二：建议 建议说明：make a reasonable plan/set a daily routine to stay on track/limit screen time to 1-2 hours a day… 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（济南专用） 满分150分，用时120分钟 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A．Lily is a shy little girl. B．Our school held an art festival. C．I have already finished the project. 2.A．What’s your favorite color? B．How long can they live? C．What animals eat bamboo? 3.A．Can you paint? B．Is he reading a newspaper? C．Will there be world peace? 4.A．My alarm clock didn’t go off. B．I don’t like to get up early. C．You shouldn’t eat too much. 5.A．See you later then. B．Thanks for your advice. C．Hope things work out. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Who is Sally? A．David’s cousin. B．David’s daughter. C．David’s aunt. 7．Where is the concert? A．In the city park. B．In the theater. C．In the school. 8．What did Mike think of the movie? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Funny. 9．How much does the man need to pay? A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan. 10．Why can’t Helen come to the party? A．She has a fever. B．She has math class. C．She has an exam. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．When will the paper plane contest be held? A．This Friday morning. B．This Friday afternoon. C．This Saturday afternoon. 12．What kind of paper must be used? A．The school’s A4 paper. B．Paper with glue and tape. C．Any colorful paper. 13．How many students can each class enter for the contest? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．The rules of a school contest. B．How to make paper planes. C．Prizes and practice plans. 15．How does Peter probably feel about the contest? A．Bored and upset. B．Interested but worried. C．Excited and ready to try. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．Where was Zhi Nong born? A．A small town. B．Kunming. C．Snow mountains. 17．When did Zhi Nong start learning bird photography? A．In 1983. B．In 1992. C．In 1995. 18．Why did he borrow a camera in the 1980s? A．He lost his camera. B．Cameras were expensive. C．His camera didn’t work. 19．How many times did he go to the snow mountains for monkey photos? A．Three times. B．Five times. C．Six times. 20．What can we learn about Zhi Nong? A．He loves city life. B．He is hard-working. C．He won a prize this year. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A There are four branch venues (分会场) in 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). There are thousands of travelers each year. Here is some information about the four places. Harbin: Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province. It is in the northeast of China so that it has long cold winter. And skiing, ice-skating, winter swimming, ice fishing and ice sculpture (冰雕) are the top 5 popular activities to attract the visitors especially southern people. What’s more, the local people are so warm-hearted that they volunteer to help the southern visitors and make them feel at home. That’s why Harbin has become one of the most popular travelling cities. Yiwu: Yiwu is one of the famous trade cities of Zhejiang Province. It is known as “World Supermarket”. The most famous place is Yiwu International Trade City. And its transportation is convenient. Goods can be delivered by plane, subway, high-speed railway, and ports. Besides, it’s also the hometown of the widely-known poet Luo Binwang. Hefei: Hefei is the capital of Anhui Province. It is a central city in China. It is famous for its history and culture. With over 2000 years of history, Hefei is called Luzhou in ancient times. Also it is known as the “Famous City of the Great Lake, Highland of Innovation” (大湖名城，创新高地). Yibin: Yibin is the first city along the great Yangtze River and it’s also an important city of Sichuan Province. In 2025, Yibin was named as “Model City of Beautiful Livability” (美好宜居典范城市). People like to come here for its delicious Yibin Burning Noodles, as well as its beautiful environment. 21．How many branch venues are there in this year’s Spring Festival Gala? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 22．Why does Harbin have long cold winter? A．Because it is in the northwest of China. B．Because it is in the northeast of China. C．Because it is in the southeast of China. D．Because it is in the southwest of China. 23．Which city is known as “World Supermarket”? A．Harbin. B．Hefei. C．Yibin. D．Yiwu. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Yibin is the first city along the great Yangtze River. B．Hefei is well-known for its tea, wine, bamboo, and power battery. C．Harbin is also the hometown of the widely-known poet Luo Binwang. D．In Yiwu, the local people volunteer to help the southern visitors and make them feel at home. 25．This passage may come from a ________. A．diary B．cook book C．travel magazine D．news B In the early 1400s, a Chinese translator named Ma Huan sailed to a place that seemed almost like a dream. He was traveling with Zheng He, whose giant ships had reached Hormuz (霍尔木兹). Ma Huan had a habit: he wrote down everything. When he returned home, he turned his notes into a book. For centuries, people read his words and wondered: Could any of this be true? A Land of Wonders Hormuz, Ma Huan wrote, was like nothing he had ever seen. Near the city stood a mountain with five different colors — red, yellow, white, and more. The soil itself seemed to shine. Even stranger, the local people made plates and bowls out of a special stone. When they served food on these plates, the food became salty. No need for salt shakers! Ma Huan also saw women cover their faces with silk when they went out and businessmen from many countries trading in busy markets. What’s more, he noticed the kindness of the people. If someone fell on hard times, others would step in to help. A Mystery for Centuries For hundreds of years, historians didn’t know what to make of Ma Huan’s stories. A mountain with five colors? Plates that salted food? It sounded more like fairy tales than real history. Then, in recent years, scientists took a closer look at Hormuz Island. What they found was surprising. The island really does have colorful mountains. The rocks are full of different minerals (矿物质), creating red, yellow, and white lines. And the “salt plates”? They were real too. The local stone is actually rock salt. People in the region had cut it into bowls and plates for centuries. Ma Huan had been telling the truth all along. Why He Matters Today Today, Ma Huan’s book helps us see the past in a new way. He didn’t just write about kings and battles. He wrote about how ordinary people lived — what they ate, what they wore, how they treated each other. His story reminds us that sometimes the most important person on a voyage isn’t the captain. It’s the quiet one with a notebook, paying attention to the small things that make a place special. 26．Which of the following best describes the people of Hormuz according to Ma Huan? A．Rich but selfish. B．Strange and scary. C．Kind and helpful. D．Poor but honest. 27．Why did historians doubt Ma Huan’s stories for so long? A．His book was lost for many years. B．His descriptions sounded unbelievable. C．He couldn’t speak the local language. D．Other travelers disagreed with him. 28．In the last paragraph, the writer mentions “the quiet one with a notebook” to show that ________. A．Captains are not as important as translators. B．Taking notes is the most difficult job. C．Ordinary people’s records can be valuable. D．Writers speak louder than soldiers. 29．Which “make of” has the same meaning as the underlined one in Paragraph 5? A．I don’t know what to make of his strange behavior. B．These old chairs are made of bamboo and they are cool to sit on in summer. C．The bad news was made up of lies and wrong information. D．We should make the best of our time every day. 30．Which best describes the way the writer develops the passage? A．By telling events in time order. B．By presenting a mystery and then proving the truth. C．By comparing different places. D．By explaining reasons for a result. C China’s tourism market has grown this spring since several provinces have given primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This idea was also discussed at the annual Two Sessions (两会). The government supported these breaks to help families travel during off-peak (非高峰) times and to boost consumption (促进消费). Many cities have already announced their plans. For example, from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break. This break could become a six-day holiday if combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday. Other cities, like Nanjing and Suzhou, had similar schedules. Travel companies said the tourism market would be likely to see notable growth this spring. According to LY. com, flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before. Popular places for family trips included Sanya for its beaches, Kunming for its nice weather, and Guangzhou for its famous food. Some families also planned to visit Hong Kong, Macao, or even Bangkok and Singapore. Experts believed this policy would be good for both families and the economy. Qi Chunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks would encourage family outings and educational tours. He added that if scheduled (安排) in late April, the break could even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip. Lu Ming, a government advisor, thought the policy should be carried out nationwide. He said it would help students reduce stress and give parents a chance to travel with their children. He also suggested that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents. This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness. 31．According to the article, when was the spring break in Chengdu? A．From late March to early April. B．From April 1 to April 3. C．From April 4 to April 6. D．During the May Day holiday. 32．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the spring break policy? A．It could help reduce students’ study pressure. B．It could give parents a chance for family trips. C．It would increase the cost of flight tickets. D．It helped develop tourism and consumption. 33．The underlined word “notable” is closest in meaning to ________. A．great B．possible C．general D．slow 34．Why does the writer mention the cities such as Sanya in paragraph 3? A．To show where the most popular travel destinations were. B．To explain why air tickets were more expensive. C．To suggest that people only liked beach holidays. D．To prove that most people travelled abroad. 35．What is Lu Ming’s attitude towards the spring break policy? A．Uninterested. B．Doubtful. C．Negative. D．Supportive. D A paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient can tell a robot dog to get a package just by thinking. A researcher can fly a drone without using their hands. A gamer can move a virtual character with only their thoughts. These are not scenes from sci-fi movies. They are real uses of brain-computer interface (BCI脑机接口) technology. BCIs are not just a small, special tool for hospitals. They are becoming a powerful tool that changes many fields, such as health care, space travel and entertainment. How Does a BCI Work? At its core, a BCI creates a direct communication link between the brain and an external device. It does not need the body’s usual nerves or muscles. When we think, our brains make very weak electrical signals. A BCI system can catch these signals in two ways: either with small devices put inside the body, or with a wearable EEG cap (脑电图帽). Then, it uses AI programs to turn these signals into commands for a computer or machine. There are two main types of BCIs: Invasive (侵入式) BCIs: They work very well, but they need an operation. They also have some risks, like getting an infection. Non-invasive BCIs: They are safer and easier to use. It is said that about 88% of BCI companies in China focus on this kind. China at the Forefront China’s BCI industry is growing very fast. More than 200 local companies are working on it. In top hospitals, new and important tests are helping paralyzed patients send messages or move a robot arm with their thoughts. BCIs are not only used in medicine. They are also used in planes to control the plane’s cabin without hands and in smart factories to help people and robots work together more easily. What’s more, some Chinese provinces now pay for some BCI treatments with basic health insurance. This makes the treatments easier for patients to get. A Thought-Controlled Future The global BCI market will grow a lot in the future. New progress in materials and AI decoding is opening up new possibilities. These include treating sadness, controlling smart homes and even making people’s thinking skills better. Many of these uses are already being tested. Of course, there are still some problems to solve. For example, we need to make BCI tools smaller, make sure they are safe for long-term use, and make good rules for their use. Even so, BCIs are ready to change how we live and interact with the world—one thought at a time. 36．How does a BCI system turn thoughts into actions? A．It strengthens the body’s muscles to send signals. B．It uses AI to understand weak electrical signals from the brain. C．It requires a heavy hat to make the brain work faster. D．It connects directly to the nerves instead of the brain. 37．What is the main difference between invasive and non-invasive BCIs? A．Invasive ones are safer but work less effectively. B．Non-invasive ones need surgery but have fewer risks. C．Invasive ones work well but require surgery and carry risks. D．Non-invasive ones are mainly for hospitals, while invasive ones are for games. 38．Which fact about China’s BCI industry is true according to the text? A．Most Chinese companies prefer developing invasive BCIs. B．More than 200 local companies are actively working in this field. C．Chinese hospitals have not yet started testing BCIs on patients. D．Every province in China pays for all BCI treatments through insurance. 39．According to the last section, what challenges still need to be solved? A．Finding enough volunteers to test the new machines. B．Slowing down the market growth to match production. C．Making devices smaller, safer, and creating clear rules for use. D．Training people to produce stronger electrical signals in their brains. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．BCIs are medical tools designed strictly for helping paralyzed patients. B．BCIs are becoming a powerful technology changing many fields, with China playing a key role. C．BCIs face too many safety problems to be useful in our daily lives soon. D．BCIs will soon take over most jobs in factories and the transportation industry. 三、阅读理解七选五 （10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In Jingdezhen city, Jiangxi province, a local street food vendor (摊主) has become very popular and has attracted large crowds. Many people are coming to try his delicious fried chicken, with customers even waiting in line for hours just to taste it. Local people are proud of his popularity, calling him a new “name card” for the city. 41 The vendor’s name is Li Junyong, but many people call him“ Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”. 42 He only charges 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others. Besides the good food, he brings “emotional value” to people. Because so many people want to buy his chicken, he now has to limit each person to only two servings. Li is 48 years old and has spent most of his life in Jingdezhen. For many years, he has been selling chicken cutlets near a local middle school. 43 44 They ask the local government to take this chance to attract more tourists. In response, local officials said that the tourism office in Changjiang district does have plans to promote (提升) the vendor’s popularity. 45 To keep order, the district’s urban (城市的) management team has set up a small task team. Every day, two to four staff members maintain (维持) order. They will provide even more support during the upcoming National Day holiday. A special meeting will also be held to make sure all tourists have a good experience when they visit the stall. A．He is well-known in the neighborhood. B．His food stall opens every day after 4:30 pm. C．They hope he can help improve the local economy. D．He is known for his friendly service and low prices. E．Many people have been talking about him online. F．A chicken cutlet is a simple food people all over the world enjoy. G．He often feels tired after a long day’s work. 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） Mike: Hi Li Wei! I just saw your lamp at the “Old Things, New Use” show. Li Wei: Thank you! I’m happy you like it. Mike: Li Wei: Mainly some old plastic bottles and a small light. The hardest part was fixing the bottles together well. Mike: I see! Li Wei: Yeah, it was not easy at first. But my science teacher helped me, and then it became easier. Mike: That’s great you kept trying. Li Wei: I was really proud! The best part is turning waste into something useful. Now I think we should reuse things more often. Mike: That’s a really good point. Li Wei: Sure! Mike: Good idea! I’m really excited to join you! 46．A．It lasted for one day! B．It looks really amazing! C．It was shown online! D．It must be your favorite! 47．A．What is it made of? B．How long did it take? C．Who made it for you? D．How did you make it? 48．A．Is it safe to touch? B．Was it your own idea? C．That sounds difficult. D．Don’t be hard on yourself. 49．A．Why do you make a lamp? B．How many bottles do you use? C．Where did you get the bottles? D．How did you feel when finishing it? 50．A．Sharing is meaningful. B．It is easier to buy a new one. C．Why not use a zipper? D．Let’s try together next time! 五、完形填空 （15分） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 At the Portuguese round of the Supersport World Championship (WSSP, 世界超级摩托车锦标赛), French rider Valentin Debise crossed the finish line first. Watching 51 , Zhang Xue jumped to his feet, tears in his eyes. His team cried with 52 as well and lifted him into the air. It’s 53 clear why it happened. Debise won both races of this round on a ZXMoto, a motorcycle brand 54 by Zhang Xue. For a long time, winners of the event had been big brands like Ducati and Yamaha. This was the first time a Chinese manufacturer(厂商) had won a WSSP race. Following the double win, lively discussions 55 online about Zhang’s rise from a nobody to a somebody. The WSSP gives manufacturers a valuable 56 to show their technology. Their bikes are not racing prototypes(原型); 57 , they are based on models sold to the public with only limited changes. “I’m so 58 that I can’t find the words,” Zhang said on Douyin. He said the victory came from the love of motorcycles, not just for results. Zhang 59 school early and started his job as a motorcycle repair apprentice(学徒). After he appeared on a TV show, a racing team hired(雇佣) him as both a rider and a mechanic. In 2017, Zhang created with his partner 60 own brand Kove Moto, which in 2024 became the first Chinese brand to win the World Supersport 300 Championship, one level 61 WSSP. That same year, Zhang left Kove and created ZXMoto, named 62 his initials(首字母). By early this year, the company was worth more than one billion yuan, 63 it lost nearly 23 million yuan last year. “I never thought about doing 64 else,” Zhang once said, “Once I start something, I keep going, even if I fail for ten years. I 65 love motorcycles.” 51．A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 52．A．pain B．joy C．sadness D．wound 53．A．carefully B．suddenly C．generally D．completely 54．A．made B．named C．created D．produced 55．A．broke out B．gave out C．set out D．put out 56．A．change B．choice C．chance D．challenge 57．A．however B．instead C．finally D．besides 58．A．excited B．tired C．serious D．peaceful 59．A．entered B．took C．left D．had 60．A．his B．her C．its D．their 61．A．under B．below C．down D．behind 62．A．for B．with C．from D．after 63．A．if B．or C．though D．because 64．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 65．A．clearly B．politely C．probably D．simply 六、阅读填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It is necessary to learn more about 66 (they) roles across different cultures. In Western culture, horses 67 (regard) as powerful animals. In ancient Europe, 68 (hero) fought and won with their trusted horses by their side. Even today, in horse racing, people see horses as a symbol of speed and victory. However, in Chinese culture, horses carry even more 69 (meaning) symbolism. They stand for speed, bravery and good luck. It is said that people 70 were born in the Year of the Horse are probably brave, confident and energetic. Chinese people 71 (create) many interesting sayings about horses so far. “A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day” describes people 72 great talent, while “Success Arrives with the Horse” is a common wish for friends taking on new challenges. Besides, horses were very useful in people’s daily life long ago. In ancient times, they played 73 important role in trade and transportation. For example, the Silk Road depended on horses to carry goods (货物) between the East and the West, making horses a true bridge between cultures. Both in the East and the West, horses carry a powerful message. They remind us of the human spirit and the 74 (important) of cultural connection. They 75 (true) express people’s wishes to build a better future together. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用 情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． —What will the weather be like tomorrow? — . 77． — ? —The bigger one is mine. 78． — ? —Yes, I have. I watched them on the Spring Festival Gala. 79． — What can we do to cut down air pollution? — . 80． — What is the boy doing? — . 第二节 写作（25分） 81．2026年政府工作报告提出“支持有条件的地方推广中小学春秋假(Spring and Autumn Breaks)”，引发了广泛关注。你校“能说会道”英语社团将举办以“My View on Spring and Autumn Breaks”为主题的演讲比赛。在准备过程中，你看到社团留言板上的一些同学留言。请你根据留言板上的信息，写一篇英语演讲稿，简要阐述春秋假的优点与不足，并针对不足提出2-3条合理建议。要求： 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Message Board Pros (利)    Cons (弊) reduce study pressure    waste time on screens get close to nature    affect one’s study improve parent-child relationship    parents have no time to look after kids …    … 参考信息： Suggestions: make a reasonable plan, balance study and rest, have paid leave days, take part in community activities, improve self-discipline (自律)… … Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor to speak here about the heated topic—Spring and Autumn Breaks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $