2026届四川绵阳市三台中学高三高考仿真考试（一）英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识，通过科技前沿、文化传承等真实情境及梯度设问，提升模拟预测效能。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇20题40分|细节理解、推理判断|选用AI应用素材，考查信息筛选与批判思维| |完形填空|1篇20题30分|词汇运用、语篇衔接|设置非遗传承情境，强化语境中词义辨析| |书面表达|2题35分|应用文写作、读后续写|设计跨文化沟通任务，提升语言表达与思维创新|

2023级高考仿真考试 (一) 英 语 命题人： 审题人： 考生注意： . 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷3张、答题卡1张。 2. 试题卷共10页、答题卡共2面，满分150分，测试时间120分钟。 3. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将试题卷和答题卡内项目填写清楚 4. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用，2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题日的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请用直径0.5毫来黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区缓 内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 5.考试结束后，请将试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1.What will the man do first this afternoon? A.Do some reading. B.Take a class. C.Clean the kitchen. 2.How does the woman usually go to work? A.By car. B.By bus C.By underground. 3.Why is the woman going to make cookies? A.To practice her baking skills. B.To prepare for a party. C.To sell at a charity event. 4.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Librarian and student. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Meeting an instructor.B.Changing courses C.Extending a course. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the woman feel about the news? A.Confused. B.Excited. 7.What does the man plan to do first this afternoon? C.Disappointed A.Buy tickets. B.Play table tennis. C.Decorate his room 高三英语仿真考试（一) 第1页，共10页 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man want to find out? A.Who will win the game. B.When the TV program ends C.Where the game takes place. 9.How many workmates is the man working with on the project? A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the office. B.At home. C.In the stadium. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Who is the woman probably? A.A writer. B.Apublisher. C.A radio host. 12.What is the main content of the book? A.Modem global business models. B.Youth education in cultural skills. C.Silk Road trade and modern exchanges. 13.What do teenagers think of the book? A.Interesting. B.Amusing. C.Boring. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What does the man advise the woman to do first? A.Understand her son's emotions. B.Minimize her son's feelings. C.Read some useful books. 15.What are the charts used for? A.Marking family gatherings. B.Planning future social events C.Recording achieved social goals. 16.How should the woman help her son according to the man? A.By providing consistent support. B.By applying tough love sometimes. C.By giving tips onabalanced life. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the highest temperature today? A.14℃ B.20℃ C,22℃ 18.How will the weather be tomorrow? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 19.What would be the best activity for Monday's weather? A.Staying indoors. B.Going skiing C.Doing some hiking. 20.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday C.Sunday. 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第2页，共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ifyou'eattempting to take your first steps on the carere.hsos Best Careers in Australia isaicle,wel be loing of t considered rewarding. Average Profession Description Salary(AU) Wildlife Conducts studies on animal populations,tags creatures,and S58,014per Biologist formulates strategies for habitat conservation.Ideal for those annum passionate about natural wildlife. Impart knowledge in various subjects and inspire students.Impact $67,694per Teacher can be profound in the development of Australia's future generations. annum Experiences can vary from day to day. Provides care for the elderly in a growing demographic.Offers a Aged Care $40,605per fulfilling and varied career with a wide range of opportunities Worker annum depending on specific talents. Collaborates with businesses to create custom applications, App $74,492per addressing operational efficiency and customer value.Involves Developer annum creative and technical challenges in a growing field. 21.If you like working outdoors,which career will you apply for? A.Wildlife Biologist. B.Teacher. C.Aged Care Worker. D.App Developer. 22.Which of the following is true according to the text? A.An aged care worker may find the job is easy. B.A teacher needs to be knowledgeable about all subjects. C.A wildlife biologist earns AU$67,694 per year. D.An App developer will create apps at the request of customers. 23.Who will most probably take an interest in this text? A.Aresearcher. B.An educator. C.Ajob hunter. D.Astudent volunteer. 高三英语仿真考沈（一） 第3到，共10页 B AsElizabethneMkingthe decison to have a child ismomntous.It is to decide to have your eaound outside your body.You send your child off to schoo md hope that thetelybc when he or she hurt,you ut' inevitable(不可避免)的hochildr urt feelingam point.S,.it's wise to be ready for those moments. But what prepares your mmn thechild youvmuch expetedyheals the wounds of yourer omhoes by posteda vido scial media explainingaphoe call ivd roa parent ofstdent in her daughter'selass.Themom called tofohherkdshad bee sharing ncthchr Soogia wasn'tpreparedforhat cme et The csmate's mother informed her that her so lovedthefoodSoogiasdaugtierboughtoscholandWantedioleamhowtocookitoo, That may seem like a small thing tosome,but the small gesture healed a little bit of Soogia's er child.winupasorekCalifoma Soogi had different xpernromher children. "Iguess I just never thought that my kids would be the generation of kids that could goto school and not just proudly eat,but share their food with other kids that were just soopen and accepting to it"Soogia said through tears."They don't sit there eating their food alone,feeling ashamed and wishing that their fried rice was a bagel instead or something like that.And I know,it sounds so small and it sounds so stupid,but knowing that their experience at school is so different from mine in such a positive way is just so hopeful." Soogia's tearful video pulled at the heartstrings of her viewers who shared their thoughts in the comments. "These Gen Alpha babies really are a different,kinder generation.I love them so much," someone revealed. 24.What is the purpose of quoting at the beginning of the passage? A.To illustrate the hard work of being a parent. B.To contrast the different feelings between parents and children C.To introduce the story about a child's growth that follows. D.To stress parents'consistent concerns about their children. 25.Why did the classmate's mother call Soogia? A.To share a recipe for bagels with her. B.Toexpress her appreciation for the lunch Soogia's daughter brought. C.Toinform Soogia of her daughter's understanding behavior at school D.Toinvit Soogia topreparec for the children together. 26.What makes Soogia feel comforted? A.Her child can finally fit in with American society. B.Her hild hasand friendship C.Her hildnfee ashamed ftheir ctral background. D.Her child can share thfaoro with their 27. What can weabou ftheeertif A. Open-minded and inclusive.B.Adventurous and ope-minded. C. Tolerant and ambitious. D.Friendly and ambitious. 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第4页，共10页 As heatwaves grow more intense and frequent due to climate change.citiessignf mer than surrounding rural areas-ars on the front line.The search esearchers toasuprisysimpleand niet tchnology:paint.Secficalypa and infrastructure with highly reflective"cool"coatings. se coatings work by reflecting a large portion of sunlight.particularly the invisi nfrared spectrum(近红外光谱)，which carries about half of the sun's heat.Unlike surfaces that absorb up to 90%of solar radiation,cool paints can reflect over 90f This dramatically reducesheat andre-mission,directly esshs effect. havemeared the potetial benes Rescarch om Univerity College London modeleuhiacreasineheenectiwimyofasado6acosLoaoacoiHlOwchecioy'spea冰 gnreapeatrestypto2PcwMiktis画ysennodeOaaCywidescalke,tcould eileeand leathsgdemnd for air conditioning. However,challenges remin.Dirt and weatheringcectivityver time, mnte.Therereaboutmwhere theuced solr heat gann winter might ncrease heating sPpsthe most debated ss isgareth potential for intesely reflective sufaces toreate visual iscomfort for pedestrians andiver, even to affect nearby buildings. To address these limitations,innovation is advancing toward next-generation materials. Scientists are developing advanced pigments()that allow for darker,non-white colors while still maintaining high infrared reflectivity.This offers greater architectural flexibility and public acceptance.Meanwhile,other research focuses on durable,self-cleaning coatings that can maintain their performance for years. Pilot projects around the world are putting theory into practice.Cities like Los Angeles and Athens have required cool roofs on new buildings for years,and initiatives are now expanding to include walls and even streets.In Hyderabad,workers have painted over 1,000 low-income tin-roofed homes with solar-reflective paint,providing measurable relief to residents. "The beauty of this solution lies in its simplicity and flexibility,"says Dr.Ana Brown,an uban climate scientist involved in several o-face projects.s ot the ny tool weneed,but a highly effective one that can be applied quickly and at a relatively low cost." 28.What does paragraph 2 focus on? A.Solar radiation absorption. C.The technique of cool paints. B.High infrared reflectivity. 29.What do“winter penalties'”refer to? D.The urban heat island effect. A.Increased dirt and reduced reflectivity. C.Glare-related accidents during winter. B.Higher heating costs from less warmth. D.Maintenance fees due to winter weather. 30.What will most probably be talked about in the following paragraph? A.Ways to further promote the cool coating solution. B.More grounded research on near-infrared spectrum. C.The harm of the urban heat island effect on climate. D.Limitations of cool coatings compared to benefits. 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第5页，共10页 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Cool Coatings:An Answer to Urban Heat. B.How Cities Face Threats from Climate Change. C.Paint the City Cool:A Solution to Heatwaves. D.How Reflective Surfaces Change Urban Planning We carehrpoplenk ofThealits that allwngtherson D deour choicsoe fadm Poishe r oferpeopsa being we'vbee hardwired omillr he people ecreerwthand seek to please thinkf us.Without stong scatirancestorsouot have survived.Today,though wen livewithvrereoour verysweto measure our capabilities and sef-worth in eation to what the people in our lives-and increasingly,on our socal media AeNei FMO(h of missing)as hidden pages--think of us. iemictrLi FOMO,OPseilyw that dhdrdforvalidation() and acceptacm,ebasei. In the book The First Rule of Mastery:Stop Worrying About What People Think of You,Dt. Michael ervais shared his perspectives what makesour fear of ther peope'sns harmful that it makes us"play it safe,and play it small,to avoid failure,rather than go for it" Moreover,he cautions that caring too much about other people's opinions can lead to disconnection from our inner strengths and sense of purpose. The reality is that we all struggle to some extent with concerns and fears of negative judgments of others.It iscritical that we should strive to shift our focus away from other people's opinions to achieving our goals and realizing ourwn potential.We owe it to ourselves tofocus onourgoals ad tosrivetolive our livesnourownems,free of the fears ofjudgments of others. 32.What's paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The reasons for FOPO. B.The definition of FOPO. C.The uniqueness of FOPO. D. The negative effects ofFOPO. 33.What is bhnd FOPn3 A.Poor performance. B.Alack of special skills. C Insufficient preparation. D.The absence of confidence. 4.What will FOPO lead us to do according to Dr.Gervais? A. Become more independent. B. Become more conservative. C. Try to challenge ouseves. D. Focusn improvingosev 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第6页，共10页 35.What's the author's purpose of writing the last paragraph? A.To describe a phenomenon. B.To give a warning. C.To offer a suggestion. D.To prove a concept. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 WASHINGTON (AP)-"Stretch your brain,"experts advise people hoping to prevent dementia (痴呆症).But how?36 Doacrosword puzzle a day,and you may just get good at crosswords.One recent study linked a lower risk of Alzheimer's disease and cognitive decline to lifelong learning,meaning intellectually stimulating experiences-reading and writing,learning another language,playing chess,solving puzzles,going to museums-from childhood into retirement.37 “You're using your different cognitive systems,"explained neuropsychologist Andrea Zammit of Rush University Medical Center in Chicago,who led that study. 38That's why experts also recommend the work-up-a-sweat kind of exercise as well as controlling blood pressure,good sleep,even later-in-life vaccination.There's no magic recipe to delay either dementia or the normal cognitive decline of aging,cautioned Dr Ronald Petersen,an Alzheimer's specialist at the Mayo Clinic.But lifestyle changes offer a chance to "slow down the process of decline,"he said. Building cognitive reserve may protect an aging brain.Zammit's study on lifelong learning enrolled nearly 2,000 older adults,ranging from age 53 to 100,who started out dementia-free and were tracked for eight years.Researchers quizzed them about educational and other cognitively stimulating activities in their youth,middle,and older ages,and carried out a series of neurological tests. 39 However,the disease struck five years later in those with the highest amount of lifelong leaming compared to those with the least amount,Zammit's team reported in the joumal Neurology. More interesting,Zammit said,were autopsy (findings from 948 participants who died during the study.40 This finding proves even when their brains contained the typical signs of Alzheimer's,the more cognitively"enriched"people had better memory and thinking skills and a slower decline before their death. A.Physical health is also critical to brain health B.They kind of stretch your brain and your thinking. C.Exercising your brain might be the better description D.Some eventually were diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. E.Among them,crosswords stand out as solving puzzles makes you smart F.Their deaths were closey linked to worsening hearts and brains due toa lack of physical exercise. G.Staying more mentally active in middle age nd beyond was linked toasower rate of cognitive decline. 高三英语仿真考试（一) 第7页，共10页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 When I was young,I was constantly told I lacked the"natural talent"to become a writer. My teachers claimed I didn't have the 41 for storytelling,marking my essays with red notes that "lacked spark".My classmates made fun of my rough drafts,joking about my awkward phrasing,and even my parents suggested that I should 42a more"practical" career path like accountingor teaching,worried I'd struggle to make a living from writing. The 43 around me made me wonder if I could ever reach my 44 For months,I nearly 45I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories,convincing myself what they said might be 46 Butone quiet night,as I stared at a half-empty page inan od joumal,Ipicked upa pen again. A firm 47settled in my mind:If you love it deeply,never stop reaching for it. From that moment,I made a serious 48 I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily, 49 how tired or busy I was.I submitted my pieces to literary magazines every month,even though most were50 with letters that praised"potential"but declined publication.I hid my disappointment from others,choosing instead to learn from every 51 and refine my craft gradually,rewriting sentences until they flowed naturally. Years later,my first short story was 52 published in a regional literary journal. Readers wrote to say my words encouraged them to 53 their own dreams,no matter how small.My story has become a (n)54 to many.I was invited to speak to students, emphasizing that talent is not the sole key to success. What truly counts is diligence and 55 41.A.courage B.gift C.motivation D.patience 42.A.pursue B.avoid C.research D.skip 43.A.parents B.friends C.followers D.doubters 44.A.goal B.job C.hobby D.promise 45.A.made up B. gave up C.slowed down D.broke down 46.A.valuable B. ridiculous C.correct D.wrong 47.A.belief B.hope C.reminder D.memory 48.A.wish B.deal C. commitment D.mistake 49.A.in favor of B. in case of C.instead of D.regardless of 50.A.criticized B. overlooked C.rejected D.delayed 51.A.chance B. effort C.trouble D.failure 52.A.gradually B.instantly C.eventually D.suddenly 53.A.chase B. abandon C.reconsider D.cherish 54.A.exploration B. inspiration C. determination D.dedication 55.A.ambition B. innovation C.confidence D.perseverance 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第8页，共10页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In LE CITY Community,Dianzicheng Sub-District,Yanta District,a seemingly ordinary employment and entrepreneurship service station is quietly reshaping 56 residents search for jobs.This neighborhood employment service station provides targeted employment support through a diversified and coordinated service model 57(tailor)to local needs. The station offers targeted,differentiated employment assistance through one-on-one services designed for different groups of job seekers,58(respond)to the real-world challenges of diverse job seekers.Employers can post job information via one-click posting on the Qinyun Employment Platform.After registration,the platform automatically matches job59 (opening)with suitable candidates and60(accurate)screens resumes,improving the reach and61(visible)of employment information.Job seekers can browse employment information in real time on the platform,update and submit their resumes,apply for jobs,register for unemployment,and sign up62training programs. Moreover,the station 63(introduce)a smart,digital service model centered on shared facilities,such as conference rooms and live-streaming studios so far.With these facilities,job seekers can use shared conference rooms for mock (interviews and group discussions to 64(sharp)their job-seeking skills,while employers can use live-streaming studios to host online presentations and live recruitment sessions,expanding their talent sourcing channels and efficiently finding qualified candidates.Yang Yang,the station's director,said that this model, 65 combines Internet technology with employment services,has injected new vitality into employment services in the digital age. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，交换生Terry在你校成语闯关比赛Idiom Challenge Competition)中荣获二 等奖，请你给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括： 1.向他表示祝贺； 2.肯定他的付出。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第9页，共10页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ms Green was a junior high school teacher for decades.She had a wise way to reach difficult students:instead of judgment,she would make an intentional effort to find their smallest strength. Last term,Marc was assigned to Ms Green's class.He had a reputation around the school for his behavior:disturbing class,skipping homework and fighting with classmates.Constantly lectured by teachers,he grew cold and defensive."Marc's real trouble-he'll ruin your class order,"other teachers warned Ms Green.She listened and inquired,"But what's something good about him?"She learned Marc was a dedicated football player. The first time Marc entered class,she greeted him with"ve heard about you".At this point, the kid was preparing for the usual speech:"You'd better not cause trouble in my class..." Unexpectedly,he heard,"You're that great football player?Can I get your game schedule?"Initially, he didn't get her message,and then it sank in:Ms Green wanted to watch him play.Warmth flooded into his heart-no adult had done him such an honor,and he nodded excitedly. Ms Green kept her word.From the sidelines,she shouted Marc's name and cheered him on.Her warm and sincere favor stimulated his whole-hearted engagement in the game.He played with remarkable focus.Back in class,Ms Green praised Marc,"You showed great teamwork out there." Then she encouraged him,"Why not bring that focus here?I'm convinced you'll do well." Greatly motivated,Marc started to change for the better.However,one Monday morning,Marc stormed into the classroom,looking angry and down.He slammed his bag on the desk and sat silently,refusing to talk to anyone.All his previous rudeness seemed to come back in a flash. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing that,Ms Green walked towards him quietly and patted him on the shoulder gently. From that day on,Marc became a completely different boy both on the field and in the classroom. 高三英语仿真考试（一） 第10页，共10页 2023级高考仿真考试（一）答案 19 20 10 36 2122232425 26 28 29 30 3132 A D D B C B 414243 44454647 4849 50 515253 BADABCACDCDCAB D 60.accurately 61.visibility 56.how 57.tailored 58.responding 59.openings 62.for 63.has introduced 64.sharpen 65.which 21.A22.D23.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了澳大利亚四种最佳职业及其特点与平均薪资，为 求职者提供参考。 2l.推理判断题.根据表格中Wildlife Biologist部分~Conducts studiesonanimal populations,.tags creatures,and formulates strategies for habitat conservation.Ideal for those passionate about natural wiif.(进行动物种群研究，对动物进行标记，并制定栖息地保护策略。非常适合那些对自然 野生动物充满热情的人)”可知，野生动物生物学家的工作涉及的活动通常在户外进行，如果你 喜欢在户外工作，你会申请野生动物学家。故选A。 22.细节理解题.根据表格中App Developer部分“Collaborates with businesses to create custom applications,addressing operational efficiency and customer value.Involves creative and technical challenges in a growing field.(与企业合作创建定制应用程序，解决运营效率和客户价值问题。 在不断发展的领域中涉及创造性和技术挑战)”可知，应用开发者与企业合作创建定制应用程序， 这表明他们将根据客户需求来创建应用程序。故选D. 23.推理判断题。根据第一段'If you're attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder,.this country is certainly rich with opportunity.In this article,we'll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they're considered rewarding.(如果你正试图在职业阶梯上迈出第一步，这个国 家肯定充满了机会。在这篇文章中，我们将介绍澳大利亚最好的四种职业，以及为什么它们被 认为是有益的)可知，文章详细介绍了澳大利亚四个最佳职业及其特点和薪资，求职者很可能 会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选C 24.D25.B26.C27.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，So0ga分享了自己因女儿在学校分享午餐而收到感谢的经历，这 件小事让她意识到她的孩子已经不再像她曾经那样为自己不同的文化背景而羞愧，并且治愈了 她内心的创伤，引发了对新一代孩子开放、包容的特质的思考 24.推理判断愿.第一段中引语后面的You send.hope that the world treats the child kindly because when he or she hurt,you hurt.(你把孩子送去学校，希望世界能温柔对待他们 一因 为当孩子受伤时，你也会感同身受，毫无疑问，你的孩子在某个时刻难免会经历情绪上的伤害，)” 是对引语中的istodecide tohave your heart go walking around outside your body.(因此，为这 些时刻做好准备是明智的)"的进一步解释，即你希望世界能友好地对特你的孩子，因为孩子 受到伤害，你也会伤心。所以推测，引语是为了强调父母对孩子的担忧。故选D 5推理切断海，根据文森第二段最后一句The mom called一nwi曲hc立了 服名方苏者业的妈妈在社交媒体上发布了一设频讲述造接到女儿步上一位同学家长的电适 、这位家长打电话告知苏吉亚，两个孩子一直在互相分车餐)”和第三段中的em 0 hero水o.这位同学的妈告诉迪。自己的儿子非鲨2 苏吉亚女儿带到学校的食物，也想学着做这道菜)可知这位妈妈打电话首先告诉了S© 、传们的彼子一直在一态共享午餐，然后表示地儿子很喜这S0如的文儿番到子校的食物，所 货也塑学着做，那么电话的主要内容应该是设明儿子对地微的食物的静爱：器碳 es如healed a litle bit o child,同学的妈妈的表示精箱治意了Soo吧 内6的小核、所以可以推别这通电话的主要日的是表达感瓶之情：选 26细节理解题，根据第更段5o所说的话中的goa1 trebac imtead ot hge由《他们不会自坐在邦里吃板，不会感到卷情，不会希望己的炒饭换成贝 果之类的食物)可知。他们不会一个人装境地坐在那里吃东西。并希塑他们的炒饭是贝果国 或类似的东西，也就是说S00ga曾经因为自己的文化青景感到自卑羞镜过。再由下文中的 owin that therrineuchiveyishopeful(但知道他们在学校的经历 和我的经历有着如此积极的不同，这直的太让人充满希望了)可知。女儿裁然不同的经历使 她得到安慰，也就是说她的孩子不必为她们的文化背景感到羞耻。故选C 27.推理判断题。根据第五段中的justever thouhtmy idth油o地e kids that were just so open and accepting to it(我想我从未想过，我的孩子会是这样一代他 们去上学，不仅能骄做地吃自已的饭，还能和其他孩子分享食物，而那些孩子也非常开放、坦 然地接受这份分享)”可知，她没有想到自己的孩子不仅可以自豪地用餐，还可以和别的孩子 分享食物，其他孩子也都乐于接受。因此可以判断，S00g认为新一代的儿童思想开明并且包 容性强。故选A。 【导语】本文围绕高反射性“清凉涂料”展开，介绍了其应对城市热岛效应、缓解热浪的原理、 28.C 29.B 30.A31.A 实际降温效果、现存问题、技术改进方向以及全球试点应用情况，指出这种简单低成本的涂料 是缓解城市高温问题的高效手段。 28.主旨大意题。根据第二段“These coatings work by reflecting a large portion of sunlight, particularly the invisible near-infrared spectrum(近红外光谱)，which carries about half of the sun's heat.Unlike conventional dark surfaces that absorb up to90%of solar radiation,cool paints can reflect over 90%of sunlight.This dramatically reduces heat absorption and re-emission,directly lessening the urban heat island effect.(这些涂层通过反射大部分阳光来发挥作用，尤其是不可见 太阳辐射，与之不同，清凉涂料可以反射超过90%的阳光。这大幅减少了热量的吸收和二次辐 的近红外光谱—一 这部分光线携带了太阳约一半的热量，传统的深色表面会吸收高达90%的 射，直接缓解了城市热岛效应。)”可知，第二段主要介绍了清凉涂料的工作原理与技术特点. 29.词句猜测题。根据下文“inme,here the reduced or heat gnni 故选C, increase heating cos”可知，寒冷气候下，清凉涂料反射阳光导致冬季吸收的太阳热量减少， 进而增加供暖成本，这就是“冬季弊端”。由此可知，winter penalies意为“冬季弊端”，故选 30.推理判断题.根据最后一段“Thebeayofhoi也mice, B yD.Bowmisied inverafacep heoeuty fective that can beiu ©01·（参与多个清凉表面项目的城市气候科学家安舞·布朗博士表示：“这种解决方案的妙处 的商便性和灵活性它并非我们需要的唯一办法，却是一种高效、可快请榴广 ””可推知，下文最可能继续围绕如何进一步推广、落达烤 3l.主旨大意题.根据第一段“As heatwaves grow more intense and frequent due to climatech数 故选A。 -significantly warmer than surrounding rural areas -are on the front line.The searcho omshasedrescachesoasupinysmpleandancicntechnologyg2atntSpec☑ 得ndre山eeCo0 ating(由于气候变化，热0 cities 查得愈发系烈且频繁，比周边农特地区气温明显更离的城市首当其冲，在寻找解决方案的过 中研究人员找到了一种出人意料地筒单又古老的技术涂料。具体来说，就是在建筑物利 础设施上涂刷高反射性的“清凉”涂层，)户可，知全文核心说明对象是colc0 atings(清凉 涂料)，其核心功能是缓解城市高温、应对热浪.A项Coo Coatimg:An Answertob Hea (清凉涂料：应对城市高温的良方。)”精准概括主体与作用，最适合做标题。 故选A。 32.A33.D 34.B35.C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了FOP0现象及其成因，并提出了应对建议。 32.主旨大意题.根据第二段中"“As human beings,bn hardwired for millenatocre abou what the people we care about,interact with,and seek to please think of us.Without strong social connections,our ancestors could not have survived.Today,though we no longer live with ever-present threats to our very existence,we continue to measure our capabilities and self-worth in relation to what the people in our lives-and increasingly,on our social media pages-think of us (作为人类，几千年来我们天生就关心我们在意的人、与我们互动的人以及我们试图取悦的人 对我们的看法。没有强大的社会联系，我们的祖先就无法生存。如今，虽然我们不再生活在时 刻存在的生存威胁之下，但我们仍然通过生活中的人一以及越来越多地通过社交媒体页面上 的人一对我们的看法来衡量自己的能力和自我价值。)”可知，本段从人类祖先需要社会联系 才能生存的进化角度，解释了为什么我们会关心别人的看法，即分析了FOPO产生的原因。故 选A。 33.推理判断题。根据第三段中Like FOMO,FOPO isarelatively new term that describestheak side of ou very human needand for validation ()inuson,nd acceptance from others.na word,.we base ou self-orthnextema ondtion.(与FOMO类似，FOPO是-个相 对较新的术语，它描述了我们作为人类对获得认可、融入群体和被他人接纳的需求与关切中所 存在的阴暗面。总之，我们将自我价值建立在外在条件之上：”可推知，FOO背后的原因是 缺乏内在的自信，需要依赖外界的评价来确认自我价值。故选D 34.细节理解题。根据第四段中Dr.Michael Gervais shared his perspectivesnwhatmakeo fear of other peopopnioharmful that it makesuslyit sae,d play itsmal,v aiur，心tertha go for it.Michael Gervais博士分享了他的观点，阐述了为何我们对他人看法 的恐惧会如此有害一这种恐惧让我们“为了规避失败而求稳、畏缩，而不是去大胆尝试.” 可知，FOPO会让我们变得保守，不敢冒险。故选B。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中sthtehosioshocym other people's opinions to achieving our goals and realizing ourown potential.Wewe it ourselves to focusourgoas and to strive to liveou livesonourown temsfreeof thefears of 加ofoth.(关键在于，我们应该努力将注意力从他人的看法转移到实现自已的目标和 发挥自身潜力上。我们有责任专注于自已的目标，并努力按照自已的方式生活，不受他人评判 的恐惧所束缚。y”可知，作者在最后一段旨在提出建议，告诉读者应该怎么做。故选C, 36.C 37.B38.A 39.D 40.G 【导语】文章主要介绍了防止痴呆症的方法，包括终身学习、锻炼身体和建立认知储备 36.由上文“Stretch your brain,'experts advise people hoping to prevent dementia(呆症).But ow?(专家建议想要预防痴呆症的人“锻炼大脑”，但该怎么做呢？)”可知，上文提出如何通 过“锻炼大脑”预防痴呆症的问题，本空需要对“锻炼大脑”这一说法进行进一步补充说明， 让表述更贴切。C选项“Exercising your brain might be the better description.(用“锻炼大脑”来 形容或许更贴切。)”能够承接上文的疑问，对“Stretch your brain”进行合理诠释，承上启下， 符合语境。 37.由上文“One recent study linked a lower risk of Alzheimer''s disease and cognitive decline to lifelong learning,meaning intellectually stimulating experiences-reading and writing,learning another language,playing chess,solving puzzles,going to museums-from childhood into retirement.(最近的一项研究发现，阿尔茨海默病和认知能力下降的风险较低与终身学习有关， 即从童年到退休期间进行智力刺激的活动一一阅读和写作、学习另一种语言、下棋、解谜、参 观博物馆。)”可知，上文列举了一些智力刺激的活动，本空应是对这些活动的作用进行描述。 B选项“They kind of stretch your brain and your thinking.(它们有点像在伸展你的大脑和思维。)” 能承接上文，符合语境。 38.由下文“That's why experts also recommend the work-up-a-sweat kind of exercise as well as controlling blood pressure,good sleep,.even later-i-n--life vaccination.(这就是为什么专家还建议进 行能让人出汗的锻炼，控制血压，保持良好的睡眠，甚至在晚年接种疫苗。)”可知，下文说 明专家建议的其他预防痴呆症的方法，本空应说明身体健康对大脑健康的重要性。A选项 “Physical health is also critical to brain health.(身体健康对大脑健康也至关重要。)”能引起下文 符合语境。 39."Zammit's study on lifelong learning enrolled nearly 2,000 older adults,ranging from age 53 to 100,who started out dementia-free and were tracked for eight years.Researchers quizzed them about educational and other cognitively stimulating activities in their youth,middle,and older ages, and carried out a series of neurological tests..(扎米特关于终身学习的研究招募了近2000名年龄 在53岁至100岁之间的老年人，他们一开始没有痴呆症，并被跟踪了8年。研究人员询问了 他们在青年、中年和老年时期的教育和其他认知刺激活动，并进行了一系列神经学测试。)” 及下文“However,the disease struck five years later in those with the highest amount of lifelong learning compared to those with the least amount,Zammit's team reported in the journal Neurology (然而，扎米特的团队在《神经病学》杂志上报道称，与终身学习最少的人相比，终身学习最 多的人五年后才患上这种疾病。)”可知，上文说明扎米特的研究过程，下文说明研究结果， 本空应说明研究结果的一部分，即一些人最终被诊断出患有阿尔茨海默病，D选项“Som© eventually were diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.(一些人最终被诊断出患有阿尔茨海默病。)” 能承接上文，符合语境。 40.由上文“More interesting,Zammit said,were autopsy(解剖)findings from948 participants who died during the study.(轧米特说，更有趣的是，对研究中死亡的948名参与者的解剖结果。)” "This finding proves even when their brains contained the typical signs of Alzheimer's,the more cognitively "enriched"people had better memory and thinking skills and a slower decline before their death.(这一发现证明，即使他们的大脑包含阿尔茨海默病的典型症状，认知上更“丰 富”的人在死亡前也有更好的记忆和思维能力，下降速度也更慢。)”可知，上文说明解剖结 果更有趣，下文说明解剖结果证明的内容，本空应说明解剖结果的具体内容，即中年及以后保 持更多的精神活动与认知能力下降速度较慢有关，G选项“Staying more mentally active in middle age and beyond was linked to a slower rate of cognitive decline..(中年及以后保持更多的精 在于它的简便性和灵活性。它并非我们需要的唯一办法，却是一种高效、可快速推成本 对较低的手段。”)”可推知，下文最可能继续围绕如何进一步推广、落实清凉涂料力常展序， 3l.主旨大意题。根据第-段“As heatwaves grow more intense and frequent due to climate chan 故选A。 cities-significantly warmer than surrounding rural areas-are on the front line.The scarch solutions has led researchers to a surprisingly simple and ancient technology:paint.Specincaly 用ndinurvec°coaling(由于气候变化，热清 变得愈发塞烈且频繁，比周边农村地区气置明显更高的城市首当其冲，在寻找解决方案的过用 中所究人员找到了种出人意料地简单又古老的技术涂料，具体来说，就是在建筑物和 设施上涂刷高反射性的“清凉”涂层。)户可知，全文按心说明对象是c0olc0amgs(清被 涂料，其核心功能是缓解城市高温、应对热浪.A项CO1 oimg:An Answerrban He (清凉涂料：应对城市高温的良方。)”精准概括主体与作用，最适合做标题。故选A。 32.A 33.D34.B35.C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了FOP0现象及其成因，并提出了应对建议。 32.主旨大意题.根据第二段中“As human beings,hardwired formilleor abou what the people weareabou interactwithandsetoplease think of us.Withou srong soc connections,our ancestors could not have survived.Today,though we no longer live with ever-present threats to our very existence,we continue to measure our capabilities and self-worth in relation to what the people in our lives-and increasingly,on our social media pages-think of us. (作为人类，几千年来我们天生就关心我们在意的人、与我们互动的人以及我们试图取悦的人 对我们的看法。没有强大的社会联系，我们的祖先就无法生存。如今，虽然我们不再生活在时 刻存在的生存威胁之下，但我们仍然通过生活中的人一以及越来越多地通过社交媒体页面上 的人—对我们的看法来衡量自己的能力和自我价值。)”可知，本段从人类祖先需要社会联系 才能生存的进化角度，解释了为什么我们会关心别人的看法，即分析了FOPO产生的原因。故 选A。 33.推理判断题。根据第三段中"Like FOMO,FOPO is a relatively new term that describes the dark side ofou very human endorvaidion()sndfrom thers.a word,.we base our sefwor山tem,(与FOM0类似，FOPO是-个相 对较新的术语，它描述了我们作为人类对获得认可、融入群体和被他人接纳的需求与关切中所 存在的阴暗面。总之，我们将自我价值建立在外在条件之上，可推知，FOO背后的原因是 缺乏内在的自信，需要依赖外界的评价来确认自我价值。故选D。 34.细节理解题。根据第四段中Dr.Michael ervais shared his perspectiveswhatke fear ofter pophmfu that itmakesusplaym iur，心n曲er由ang0 Michels博士分享了他的观点，阑述了为何我们对他人看法 的恐惧会如此有害一这种恐惧让我们为了规避失败而求稳、畏缩，而不是去大胆尝试，” 可知，FOPO会让我们变得保守，不敢冒险。故选B。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中"isthehostivsh focurom other people's opinions toachieving our goals and realizing our own potential.Weowe it ouvestofocusoroals and strive toliveouliveseofthefers of j加oftr.(关键在于，我们应该努力将注意力从他人的看法转移到实现自已的目标和 发挥自身潜力上，我们有责任专注于自己的目标，并努力按照自己的方式生活，不受他人评判 的恐惧所束缚。)可知，作者在最后一段旨在提出建议，告诉读者应该怎么做。故选C, 36.C37.B38.A39.D40.G 【导语】文章主要介绍了防止痴呆症的方法，包括终身学习、锻炼身体和建立认知储备。 36.由上文“Stretch your brain,'experts advise peope hoping to prevent dementia(痴呆症).But ow?(专家建议想要预防痴呆症的人“锻炼大脑”，但该怎么做呢？)”可知，上文提出如何通 过“锻炼大脑”预防痴呆症的问题，本空需要对“锻炼大脑”这一说法进行进一步补充说明， 让表述更贴切。C选项“Exercising your brain might bethe better description.(佣“锻炼大脑”来 形容或许更贴切。)”能够承接上文的疑问，对“Stretch your brain”进行合理诠释，承上启下， 符合语境。 37.由上文“One recent study linked a lower risk of Alzheimer's disease and cognitive decline to lifelong learning,meaning intellectually stimulating experiences-reading and writing,learning another language,playing chess,solving puzzles,going to museums-from childhood into retirement..(最近的一项研究发现，阿尔茨海默病和认知能力下降的风险较低与终身学习有关， 即从童年到退休期间进行智力刺激的活动一一阅读和写作、学习另一种语言、下棋、解谜、参 观博物馆。)”可知，上文列举了一些智力刺激的活动，本空应是对这些活动的作用进行描述。 B选项“They kind of stretch your brain and your thinking.(它们有点像在伸展你的大脑和思维。)” 能承接上文，符合语境。 38.由下文“That's why experts also recommend the work-up-a-sweat kind of exercise as well as controlling blood pressure,good sleep,even later-in-life vaccination.(这就是为什么专家还建议进 行能让人出汗的锻炼，控制血压，保持良好的睡眠，甚至在晚年接种疫苗。)”可知，下文说 明专家建议的其他预防痴呆症的方法，本空应说明身体健康对大脑健康的重要性。A选项 “Physical health is also critical to brain health.(身体健康对大脑健康也至关重要。)”能引起下文， 符合语境。 39."Zammit's study on lifelong leaming enrolled nearly 2,000 older adults,ranging from age 53 to 100.who started out dementia-free and were tracked for eight years.Researchers quizzed them about educational and other cognitively stimulating activities in their youth,middle,and older ages, and carried out a series of neurological tests..(扎米特关于终身学习的研究招募了近20O0名年龄 在53岁至100岁之间的老年人，他们一开始没有痴呆症，并被跟踪了8年。研究人员询问了 他们在青年、中年和老年时期的教育和其他认知刺激活动，并进行了一系列神经学测试。)” 及下文“However,the disease struck five years later in those with the highest amount of lifelong learning compared to those with the least amount,Zammit's team reported in the journal Neurology. (然而，扎米特的团队在《神经病学》杂志上报道称，与终身学习最少的人相比，终身学习最 多的人五年后才患上这种疾病。)”可知，上文说明扎米特的研究过程，下文说明研究结果， 本空应说明研究结果的一部分，即一些人最终被诊断出患有阿尔茨海默病，D选项“Som eventually were diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.(一些人最终被诊断出患有阿尔茨海默病。)” 能承接上文，符合语境。 40.由上文“More interesting,Zammit said,were autopsy(解剖)findings from948 participants who died during the study,(札米特说，更有趣的是，对研究中死亡的948名参与者的解剖结果。)” "This finding proves even when their brains contained the typical signs of Alzheimer's,the more cognitively "enriched"people had better memory and thinking skills and a slower decline before their death.(这一发现证明，即使他们的大脑包含阿尔茨海默病的典型症状，认知上更“丰 富”的人在死亡前也有更好的记忆和思维能力，下降速度也更慢。)”可知，上文说明解剖结 果更有趣，下文说明解剖结果证明的内容，本空应说明解剖结果的具体内容，即中年及以后保 持更多的精神活动与认知能力下降速度较慢有关，G选项“Staying more mentally active in middle age and beyond was linked to a slower rate of cognitive decline.(中年及以后保持更多的精 神活动与认知能力下降速度较慢有关。)”能承上启下，符合语境： 41.B 42.A43,D44.Aw45.B46.Cw47.A48.C 51.D52.C53.Am54.Bh55.D 49.D50.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者被质疑缺乏写作天赋，仍坚持追梦最终成功并鼓舞 他人的经历。 41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的老师们声称我没有讲故事的天赋，在我的文章上标注着“缺 乏灵气”的红色评语。A.courage勇气：B.gif天赋：C.motivation动力：D.patience耐心。根 据前文“When I was young,I was constantly told I lacked the“natural talent”to become a writer.” 可知，别人一直说作者缺乏写作天赋，gif与natural talent对应。故选B项。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至我的父母都建议我应该追求一条更“务实”的职业道路， 比如会计或教师，担心我靠写作难以谋生。A.pursue追求，从事：B.avoid避免；C.research 研究，D.skip跳过。根据前文“a more“practical”career path like accounting or teaching”可 知，父母建议作者去从事这类务实的职业。故选A项。 43.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我身边这些质疑我的人让我怀疑自己是否能实现目标，A.parents 父母；B.friends朋友；C.followers追随者：D.doubters质疑者。根据前文“My teachers claimed I didn'thave the for storytelling”、“My classmates made fun of my rough drafts”以及 "even my parents suggested that I should a more "practical"career path like accounting or teaching”可知，老师、同学、父母都不看好作者写作，都是质疑者。故选D项。 44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我身边这些质疑我的人让我怀疑自己是否能实现目标。A.g0l 目标；B.job工作；C.hobby爱好；D.promise承诺。根据前文“I lacked the “natural talent'" to become a writer..”可知，成为作家是作者的目标。故选A项。 45.考查动词短语辨析。句意：有好几个月，我几乎要放弃了。A.made up编造：B.gave up 放弃；C.slowed down减速；D.broke down崩溃，根据后文“I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories'”可知，作者把笔记本塞进衣柜，放弃了未完成 的故事，想要放弃写作。故选B项。 46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我说服自己他们说的或许是正确的。A.valuable有价值的： B.ridiculous荒谬的；C.correct正确的；D.wrong错误的。根据前文“For months,.Inearly I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories" 可知，作者因自我怀疑而放弃写作，认为他人对自己没有写作天赋的评价是正确的。故选C 项。 47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个坚定的信念在我的脑海中形成：如果你深爱它，就永远不 要停止追求它。A.belief信念；B.hope希望；C.reminder提醒物：D.memory记忆。根据后文 “If you love it deeply,never stop reaching for it.”可知，这是作者内心坚定的信念。故选A项。 48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那一刻起，我郑重地作出了承诺。A.wish愿望：B.deal交 易；C.commitment承诺；D,mistake错误。根据后文“I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily” 以及“I submitted my pieces toliterary magazines every month”可知，作者坚持每日写作、每月 投稿，坚守写作的承诺。故选C项。 49.考查介词短语辨析。句意：无论我有多疲惫、多忙碌，我每天黎明起床写作一小时。A血 favor of支持；B.in case of以防；C,instead of而不是；D.regardless of不管，无论。根据前文 “I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily”可知，作者不顾疲惫与忙碌坚持写作。故选D项。 50。考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每个月都向文学杂志投稿，尽管大多数稿件都被拒绝，信件 只称赞“有潜力”却拒绝发表。A.criticized批评；B.overlooked忽视：C.rejected拒绝：D.delayed 推迟。根据后文“with letters that praised“potential”but declined publication..”可知，杂志社 拒绝发表作者的稿件。故选C项。 51。考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在他人面前隐藏自己的失落，选择从每一次失败中学习，逐 渐打磨自己的写作技巧，重写句子直到它们流畅自然。A.chance机会：B.effort努力：C.trouble 麻烦：D.failure失败.根据前文“even though most were with letters that praised “potential”but declined publication.”可知，稿件被拒是一次次失败的经历。故选D项。 52,考查副词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，我的第一篇短篇小说最终发表在了一本地方文学期 f刊上。A.gradually逐渐地：B.instantly立刻：C.eventually最终；D.suddenly突然。根据前文 “Years later”以及作者长期写作、多次被拒稿仍不放弃的经历可知，经过长期坚持后最终成 功发表。故选C项。 53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：读者来信说，我的文字鼓励他们追逐自己的梦想，无论梦想多 么渺小。A.chase追逐；B.abandon放弃：C.reconsider重新考虑：D.cherish珍惜。根据后文 “no matter how small'”以及作者自身坚持实现写作梦想的经历可知，作者鼓励读者去追求自 己的梦想。故选A项。 S4.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的故事成了许多人的鼓舞。A.exploration探索：B.inspiration 鼓舞，灵感；C,determination决心：D.dedication奉款，根据前文“Readers wrote to say my words encouraged them to their own dreams”可知，作者的故事激励了很多人。故选B项。 S5.考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正重要的是勤奋和坚持不懈。A,ambition野心：B.innovation 创新：C.confidence自信，D.perseverance坚持不懈.根据前文“I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily, how tired or busy I was.""I submitted my pieces to literary magazines every month,even though most were ”以及多年不放弃写作的经历可知，作者靠的是坚持不侧 的品质.故选D项。 57.tailored 58.responding 59.openings 60.accurately 61.visibility 56.how 62.for 63.has introduced 64.sharpen 65.which 【导语】本文介绍了西安市雁塔区电子城街道乐城社区的一家就业创业服务站，借助互联网技 术革新就业服务方式，助力居民就业创业，为数字化时代的基层就业服务注入新活力。 56考查宾语从句。句意：在雁塔区电子城街道乐城社区，一家看似普通的就业创业服务站正 悄然改变着居民找工作的方式。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，」 应用连接副词how 引导. 57考查非谓语动词。句意：这家社区就业服务站采用贴合本地需求、多元化协同的服务模式， 为居民提供针对性的就业帮扶。tailor与逻辑主语service model构成被动关系，故用过去分词 作后置定语， 58考查非谓语动词。句意：该服务站通过为不同求职群体量身打造的一对一服务，提供精准 差异化的就业援助，以此应对各类求职者面临的现实难题。respond与逻辑主语The station构 成主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。 59考查名词。句意：注册后，平台会自动匹配职位空缺与合适的候选人，并准确筛选简历， 提高就业信息的覆盖面和可见度。空处作宾语，表示“职位空缺”应用名词opening,结合下 文wi恤suitable candidates可知数量大于一应用复数形式. 60考查副词。句意：完成注册后，平台会自动将招聘岗位与合适的求职者进行匹配，并精准 筛选简历，提升就业信息的传播范围和曝光度。修饰动词screens应用副词accurately,作状语。 61考查名词。句意：完成注册后，平台会自动将招聘岗位与合适的求职者进行匹配，并精准 筛选简历，提升就业信息的传播范围和曝光度。空处作宾语，应用名词visibility,为不可数名 词。 62考查介词。句意：求职者可在平台上实时浏览招聘信息、更新并投递简历、 求职应聘、办 理失业登记，还能报名参加培训项目。短语sign up for表示“报名参加”。 63.考查时态。句意：此外，截至目前，该服务站已推出以会议室、直播间等共享设施为核心 的智能化、数字化服务模式。根据时间状语so far可知为现在完成时，主语为station,,助动词 用has。 64.考查动词。句意：借助这些设施，求职者可使用共享会议室进行模拟面试和小组讨论，提 升求职技能：用人单位则可利用直播间开展线上宣讲和直播招聘，拓宽引才渠道，高效寻找到 合格人才。此处表示“提高”应用动词sharpen,此处为动词不定式作目的状语。 65考查定语从句。句意：服务站站长杨阳表示，这种将互联网技术与就业服务相结合的模式， 为数字化时代的就业服务注入了新活力。空处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词this model,先 行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。 第一节例文 Dear Terry, I am thrilled to hear that you have achieved the second prize in our Idiom Challenge Competition!Congratulations on your remarkable accomplishment! Your dedication and hard work have paid off,and your success is a testament to your efforts. This achievement is not only a credit to you but also a proud moment for our school. Keep up the good work,and I am sure that many more successes await you in the future.Once again,congratulations! Yours, LiHua 【知识点】情感、学校活动 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给Ty写一封信，祝贺她在校成语闯关比赛 中获奖。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：thrilled→excited 非凡的：remarkable-→extraordinary 全身心投入：dedication-→commitment 证明：testament-→proof 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 This achievement is not only a credit to you but also a proud moment for our school 拓展句：This achievement is not only a credit to you but also a moment that makes our school proud.. 【点睛】【高分句型l】I am thrilled to hear that you have achieved the second prize in our Idiom Challenge Competition!(使用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Keep up the good work,and I am sure that many more successes await you in the future.(使用了that引导宾语从句) 第二节 One possible version: Seeing that,Ms Green walked towards him quietly and patted him on the shoulder gently. Marc raised his head with red eyes,and the anger in his eyes gradually faded when he met Ms Green'sgentle and concemed gaze.He choked and told Ms Green that his team had lost an important game,and he thought it was all his fault for missing a crucial goal.Ms Green sat beside him,listened to him patiently,and then said sofy,"watched that game.You ran nonstop throughout the whole game,and your efforts to cooperate with your teammates were impressive.A loss is not a shame, what matters is that you can lea from it and focus on the next game."Her words pierced through Mare's frustration,and he couldn't help bursting into tears,releasing all his negative emotions. From that day on,Mare became a completely different boy both on the field and in the classroom.On the football field,he no longer blamed himself or his teammates when they lost games, but instead took the initiative to sum up experience and encouraged everyone to prepare for the next match,gradually growing into the core leader of the team.In class,he stopped disturbing the teaching order,listened carefully to the teachers,finished his homework on time,and even volunteered to help his classmates with their studies.All the teachers and classmates were surprised at his great changes,and Mare knew it was Ms Green's encouragement and recognition that had lit up his life,guiding him to become a better person. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了G©em老师用发现学生闪光点的方式教育问题学生 Marc,Marc因不良行为在学校名声不佳，Green老师却关注到他热爱足球的优点，不仅询问 他的比赛日程并到场加油，还在课堂上表扬他，鼓励他将赛场上的专注带到学习中。Ma心深 受鼓舞，开始变好，但后来某天他又带着愤怒沮丧回到散室， 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“看到这一幕，Green老师静静地走向他，轻轻地拍了拍他的肩膀.”可 知，第一段可描写Marc向Green老师诉说自己的失误，Green老师耐心安慰以及Green直泄 情绪的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，无论在球场上还是在教室里，Mac都变成了一个完全不同 的男孩.”可知，第二段可描写Marc的具体变化，众人的反应以及Marc的感悟。 2.续写线索：向老师倾诉一一老师耐心安慰一一放声大哭一一Mrc发生变化一一众人惊讶 感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①遇到：meet/encounter ②专注于：focus on/concentrate on ③重要：matter/count 情绪类 ①突然大哭：burst into tears/burst out crying ②感到惊讶的：surprised/amazed 【点睛】[高分句型1]Her words pierced through Marc's frustration,.and he couldn'thelp bursting into tears,,releasing all his negative emotions..(运用了现在分词短语作状语) [高分句a型2]All the teachers and classmates were surprised at his great changes,,and Marc knew it was Ms Green's encouragement and recognition that had lit up his life,guiding him to become a better person.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句，强调句，现在分词短语作状语) 听力材料原文 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 (Text 1) W:Mom asked us to clean the kitchen this afternoon.When should we start?It's getting messy. M:I'm in a science class from I until 3.Let's do it right after I finish that. W:OK.I'll read a book first. (Text 2) W:You took the bus here.That's not like you.Is there a problem with your car? M:Yes.It won't start.I need to call a mechanic.What about you?Did you take the subway today as usual? W:Yes.I don't like driving. (Text 3) M:Why are you buying so much flour?Making things for a party? W:No.I'm going to make cookies for a school charity sale.My daughter's school is raising money for children in need. (Text 4) W:The biology exam is next week,and I'm stuck on cell structures.Can you help me? M:Sure.Let's meet at the library at 6p.m.I'll bring my notes with colorful diagrams-they might help with understanding. (Text 5) M:The online French course I signed up for is too advanced.Can I switch to a beginner course? W:Contact the instructor.They usually allow changes in the first week before the course officially starts. 第一节到此结束。 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Hi,Linda!Have you heard about the table tennis match at the sports centre this evening? W:No.Who's playing? M:The Chinese national team is playing against Singapore.It's going to be a great match W:Really?That's amazing!Both teams are incredible.It will surely be an exciting game.By the way, do you have any tickets? M:Not yet.I heard they're pretty hard to get. W:Oh no,please tell me you can get some!I absolutely have to go! M:Don't worry.I'll try my best to get tickets for both of us once I finish decorating my room this afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W:Haven't you turned the TV off? M:No,not yet.I am waiting for the result of the football match between Germany and France, though I'm not sitting in front of the screen. W:Oh,I see.It's been ages since you last played football. M:Exactly.I have a lot of work to do these days,even at home.I don't have any spare time for my favorite sport. W:I'm sorry to hear that.But why have you been so busy recently? M:We got this project two weeks ago and have three weeks to complete it.Two fellow workers in my office are on leave,but they weren't on the team anyway,so the three of us left have to work extra hours to finish the project on time. W:I see.It's already ten o'clock.Don't stay up too late. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:Welcome to our show,Mr.Lee.Your new picture book,The Silk Road in Comics,is getting a lot 10 of attention.What is it about? M:It shows scenes from ancient Silk Road trade and cultural exchanges-like businessmen exchanging goods and ideas.Ialso connect those historical ties to today's Belt and Road Initiative. W:What makes this book so special? M:Well,it helps readers see how history and current cooperation shape global ties. W:Have you received any feedback from readers so far? M:Yes,teens especially love it.They say it makes complex historical stories easy to understand and fiun to explore. W:That sounds fascinating.Thanks for sharing,Mr.Lee! 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text9) W:Dr.Smith,thanks for making time for me today.My son has been avoiding social events lately. He says he always feels like everyone's judging him.What should I do? M:Have a seat.It's common for anxious teens to feel misunderstood.See that book on my desk?It talks about active listening-emphasizing the importance of not minimizing their feelings. W:So I shouldn't say things like"There's nothing to fear"? M:Exactly.Try phrases like"This must be hard for you".Acknowledge his emotions before trying to solve the problem. W:What if he refuses to go to parties?Should I push him? M:Well,I suggest you encourage him to take gradual steps.Maybe start with a short family gathering,then work your way up.And celebrate small wins.I've got charts here to track progress if you'd like. W:How can I help him stop comparing himself to others? M:Teach him balanced self-talk.Replace"Everyone dislikes me"with"I don't need to be perfect." W:Will he get better over time? M:With patience,yes.Consistent support will help him build confidence.Avoid"tough love"- empathy works best.Let me know how it goes. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) Good morning.listeners!This is your daily weather update for Oliver,BC.Let's start with today's forecast.We'll have mainly clear skies all day,with only 40%cloud cover.A light wind from the west,around 10 km/h,will keep things comfortable.Temperatures will start around 12C in the moming climbing gently to20Cby carly aftemoon.By evening.it will drop back to 14C,so you might want a light jacket for nighttime walks.The air quality is excellent,so it's a great day for 11 outdoor plans like cycling or gardening.The sun won't be too strong.but sunscreen is still recommended if you're out for hours.Looking ahead to tomorrow.we'll have clear skies,with highs around 18C.Expect plenty of sunshine-ideal for outdoor activities.Winds will be calmer,around 5km/h.Sunday brings a slight change:partly cloudy,but no rain.Temperatures will stay between 12C and 15C.And Monday?We're looking at more sunshine,with a high of 22C-perfect for hiking or a picnic in the park. 12