精品解析：四川省自贡市荣县2025-2026学年度下学期阶段学业质量监测八年级英语

2025—2026学年度下学期阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语 本试卷共八个大题，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Ann’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 2. What is Diana wearing? A. B. C. 3. What does the woman advise the man to eat less? A. B. C. 4. How old are the twins? A. B. C. 5. What did the girl study on today’s field trip? A. B. C. 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What did Sonia start playing at age five? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. What picture did the man suggest for the book cover? A. A lion. B. A giraffe. C. An elephant. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jack say is a good activity to do in the forest now? A. Watching birds. B. Picking flowers. C. Collecting mushrooms. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. How does the girl get to school now？ A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What is Jason? A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A photographer. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. Where did Molly go for this year’s school trip? A. To the sea. B. To the lake. C. To the river. 12. What activity did Molly especially like during the trip? A. Swimming. B. Bike riding. C. Horse riding. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. What time is it? A. 6:45. B. 7:15. C. 7:30. 14. How does the woman feel? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Mad. 15. What will the woman do? A. Send a text message. B. Make a phone call. C. Check an email. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空填一词。独白读三遍。 16. I’m Susie. I only started gardening as a_______________ last June. 17. I didn’t know it but I am _______________ good at growing things. 18. Last month, I _______________plenty of cucumbers from the garden. 19. So I can _______________ money to buy some beautiful flowers for my garden. 20. Sometimes it is really hard work but that’s a good thing because it helps me stay_______________. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tom used to be happy, but recently he became quiet and always locked himself in his room. He stopped ____1____ his favourite football games and even didn’t want to eat much. His parents worried a lot. One rainy afternoon, Tom’s friend Lily visited him. She found Tom lying on his bed sadly, so she had a talk with him. Tom said he felt ____2____ all the time because schoolwork was too heavy. Then Lily invited Tom to join a running club. At first, Tom refused, “I’m too____3____ to run.” But Lily asked him to try. To his surprise, his ____4____ went away with each step. Later, Tom also started drawing—a hobby he had given up for years. He used colours to express feelings he couldn’t ____5____ in words. His teacher told him holding a glass of water too long made it heavy. The key is to ____6____ sometimes. Tom suddenly knew he needed to “put down” his worries. Now, Tom studies happily and often makes himself relaxed. He talks openly when feeling down. He often said, “Life is like a tree. To let it grow ____7____, we must care for both its roots and leaves.” His words touched everyone. ____8____ you ever feel like Tom once did, remember that it’s OK to ask for help. Taking care of your mind is as important as caring for your body. Never ____9____ on yourself. As Tom says, “The storm will pass, and the ____10____ will come out again.” 1. A. watching B. missing C. teaching 2. A. amazed B. nervous C. relaxed 3. A. excited B. tired C. happy 4. A. pressure B. interest C. joy 5. A. bring B. change C. describe 6. A. drink B. fill C. rest 7. A. clearly B. quietly C. healthily 8. A. If B. Until C. Although 9. A. depend on B. give up C. look after 10. A. sky B. sea C. sun 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes. They are used to show good wishes, such as happiness, love and peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 11. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 8:30 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 12. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 13. What can we infer from the three clubs? A. They are all put on windows. B. They are all made by machine. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. B Today, many young people enjoy a new way of travelling called “special forces travel (特种兵式旅游)”. Zhao Chengnan is one of them. When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China’s five great mountains in five days. When Zhao was a middle school student, she had an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains. So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea. On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Hua after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb on Mount Song. She then climbed Mount Tai in Shandong and Mount Heng in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Heng in Hunan. “It wasn’t difficult to climb, but I was really exhausted at that time,” Zhao said. She didn’t have enough time to sleep. After getting to the top of Mount Heng, she quickly got back to school. Zhao said planning the trip wasn’t an easy job, either. She needed to book tickets and leave enough time to rest before the next climb. However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars, watching the amazing sunrise, and enjoying free wind at the top of the mountains. “The trip is also a gift for my mum, who brought me into this world and has been there for me all these years,” Zhao said. 14. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Zhao finished her trip. B. Why Zhao started this special trip. C. What difficulties Zhao met at first. 15. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 16. What did Zhao think of her trip? A. Boring but meaningful. B. Hard but exciting. C. Easy and interesting. 17. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Special Birthday Celebration B. How to Climb Five Great Mountains C. Advice on Making Birthday Gifts C Now people have more and more free time, but it doesn’t feel that way. These days, we often spend our free time using our phones. And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. We don’t have enough time to relax. To really make ourselves relaxed, we need to make good use of our free time. Plan your activities. Think about what you want to do in your free time. Do you want to exercise, take a trip or just relax? Do what makes you happy. Free time is for doing what you enjoy. And make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time. ▲ Don’t always play computer games in your free time. You can do something different. You can try to read a book, draw or cook. Trying something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time. Put your phone away. It’s important to put your phone away. When you put it near you, it may distract (使分心) you with all kinds of information. This will make it difficult for you to focus and enjoy your free time. Meet new people. Join a club to meet people with the same interests. You can talk with different people and also learn from them. Help others. You’ll feel you are using your free time wisely if you help people in need. So, visit the old or help out in a children’s club. 18. Why do people feel they have little free time? A. Because their minds are busy with much information. B. Because they have too much work to do. C. Because they never take breaks. 19. Which can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Spend time with family. B. Try something new. C. Live a quiet life. 20. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The computer. B. The phone. C. The information. 21. What may the writer agree with? A. People really have no free time now. B. Playing computer games is a good way to relax. C. People shouldn’t spend much time on phones. D The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It’s really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI pediatrician (儿科医生). An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts. In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.” 22. How does the writer show the role of AI doctors in Paragraph 2? A. By showing numbers. B. By telling a real story. C. By asking questions. 23. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage? A. They are useless in village hospitals. B. They help disabled people move around more easily. C. They can do everything for the patients. 24. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI doctors work well. B. AI doctors will take the place of human doctors. C. AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field. 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: You look sad. What’s wrong? B:____26____ A: Can you tell me why? B: My parents always want me to be the No. 1. A:____27____Tell them to be confident of you. B: I don’t want to talk with them.____28____ A:____29____ B: It’s not easy. I’m not good at writing letters A: And you can also ask our teachers for help. B: Yes.____30____ A: My pleasure. A. Then try to write a letter to them. B. Thanks for your advice. C. I’m not good at sending messages. D. We will argue. E. Why don’t you talk with them? F. I feel too stressed. 五、首字母填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词。 31. We are p________ of the development of our country. 32. He wants to d________ in the Red Sea to see the coral. 33. I ate too much and now my s_______ hurts. 34. She has poor eyesight (视力), she can’t see the blackboard c________. 35. Please c________ your answers before handing in the paper. 六、语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Several scientists from Nanjing University made a survey of over 10,000 students about their sleep habits. By now, they have collected a lot of information to help their research. The result shows that over 30% of the students have problems ____36____ (fall) asleep at night. Here are their suggestions. Have regular sleep habits. Go to bed ____37____ the same time every night, even on weekends when you stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. ____38____ you have got enough sleep, get up on time and don’t let ____39____ (you) stay in bed lazily. Turn off your phones. Don’t play on your phones for more than half ____40____ hour before you decide to sleep. ____41____ (read) a book and listening to a piece of light music are both good choices. They can help you fall asleep ____42____ (easy). ____43____ (have) a nice bedroom. A clean and relaxing environment helps people to be happy and comfortable. Make sure that you have turned off all ____44____ (light) that might shine into your bedroom, and that the temperature is nice. Eat properly. Don’t eat too much for dinner. A full stomach may make it much ____45____ (hard) for you to sleep. 七、阅读填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） In class, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Here are the three stages of taking notes and what you should do during each stage. ①Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide. ②During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point ...” and “Remember that ...”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. ③After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and right by changing abbreviations (缩略词) into whole words, symbols into words, ask for your teacher’s help. 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 Taking notes Reasons The information is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good ____46____. Stages Before Class Review the notes you have taken to ____47____ what was covered. Prepare to understand new information. ____48____ Class Listen to your teacher ____49____. Be sure to include the important points. Write them down quickly. After Class Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions. Ask your ____50____ for help. 八、书面表达（共15分） 51. 近日，你校英语俱乐部就缓解同学们的学习和生活压力，开展了以“Less Stress, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据以下提示，准备一份英语发言稿，谈谈你和周围同学的压力及其产生的原因，以及缓解压力的好办法，在英语俱乐部活动中与大家分享。 写作要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，并需适当发挥至少1点； 3. 词数80词左右； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名。 我们的压力 1.学业负担重； 2.与父母相处有矛盾； 3.担心考试成绩； 4.…… 缓解压力的办法 1.做运动； 2.和老师、父母或朋友交谈； 3.认真听讲、努力学习； 4.…… Less Stress, Better Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语 本试卷共八个大题，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Ann’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 2. What is Diana wearing? A. B. C. 3. What does the woman advise the man to eat less? A. B. C. 4. How old are the twins? A. B. C. 5. What did the girl study on today’s field trip? A. B. C. 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What did Sonia start playing at age five? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. What picture did the man suggest for the book cover? A. A lion. B. A giraffe. C. An elephant. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jack say is a good activity to do in the forest now? A. Watching birds. B. Picking flowers. C. Collecting mushrooms. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. How does the girl get to school now？ A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What is Jason? A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A photographer. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. Where did Molly go for this year’s school trip? A. To the sea. B. To the lake. C. To the river. 12. What activity did Molly especially like during the trip? A. Swimming. B. Bike riding. C. Horse riding. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. What time is it? A. 6:45. B. 7:15. C. 7:30. 14. How does the woman feel? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Mad. 15. What will the woman do? A. Send a text message. B. Make a phone call. C. Check an email. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空填一词。独白读三遍。 16. I’m Susie. I only started gardening as a_______________ last June. 17. I didn’t know it but I am _______________ good at growing things. 18. Last month, I _______________plenty of cucumbers from the garden. 19. So I can _______________ money to buy some beautiful flowers for my garden. 20. Sometimes it is really hard work but that’s a good thing because it helps me stay_______________. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tom used to be happy, but recently he became quiet and always locked himself in his room. He stopped ____1____ his favourite football games and even didn’t want to eat much. His parents worried a lot. One rainy afternoon, Tom’s friend Lily visited him. She found Tom lying on his bed sadly, so she had a talk with him. Tom said he felt ____2____ all the time because schoolwork was too heavy. Then Lily invited Tom to join a running club. At first, Tom refused, “I’m too____3____ to run.” But Lily asked him to try. To his surprise, his ____4____ went away with each step. Later, Tom also started drawing—a hobby he had given up for years. He used colours to express feelings he couldn’t ____5____ in words. His teacher told him holding a glass of water too long made it heavy. The key is to ____6____ sometimes. Tom suddenly knew he needed to “put down” his worries. Now, Tom studies happily and often makes himself relaxed. He talks openly when feeling down. He often said, “Life is like a tree. To let it grow ____7____, we must care for both its roots and leaves.” His words touched everyone. ____8____ you ever feel like Tom once did, remember that it’s OK to ask for help. Taking care of your mind is as important as caring for your body. Never ____9____ on yourself. As Tom says, “The storm will pass, and the ____10____ will come out again.” 1. A. watching B. missing C. teaching 2. A. amazed B. nervous C. relaxed 3. A. excited B. tired C. happy 4. A. pressure B. interest C. joy 5. A. bring B. change C. describe 6. A. drink B. fill C. rest 7. A. clearly B. quietly C. healthily 8. A. If B. Until C. Although 9. A. depend on B. give up C. look after 10. A. sky B. sea C. sun 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆因学业压力变得沉默孤僻，在朋友的开导下通过跑步、画画调节情绪，学会释放烦恼。文章借此告诉我们心情低落时可以寻求帮助，不要轻言放弃，困境终会过去。 【1题详解】 句意：他不再看自己最喜欢的足球比赛，甚至没什么胃口。 “stop doing sth”表示停止做某事；watch football games看足球比赛，固定搭配。 【2题详解】 句意：汤姆说他一直感到焦虑，因为学业压力太大。 后文“because school work was too heavy”可知学业负担重，所以一直感到焦虑不安。 【3题详解】 句意：起初汤姆拒绝了：“我太累了，跑不动。” “too…to…”表示太……而不能……；文章一直强调汤姆学业压力大，“excited”和“happy”都不符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，每跑一步，他的压力都在慢慢消散。 前文是学业重、心情差，跑步后压力渐渐消失，“pressure”符合句意。 【5题详解】 句意：他用色彩表达那些无法用言语描述的情绪。 用色彩表达无法用语言描述的情绪，“describe”表示描述。 【6题详解】 句意：关键是有时要停下来休息。 “His teacher told him holding a glass of water too long made it heavy.”老师比喻端水杯久了会重，关键是适时休息，放下压力。 【7题详解】 句意：想要让它健康生长，我们必须同时呵护它的根和枝叶。 这里把人生比作树，目标是让它健康成长。 【8题详解】 句意：如果你也曾有过汤姆从前那样的感受，记住寻求帮助没有关系。 如果你也曾有过汤姆那样的感受，要记得可以求助。“If”表示如果，引导条件状语从句。 【9题详解】 句意：永远不要放弃自己。 “give up”表示放弃，固定搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：风雨总会过去，阳光终将再次降临。 风暴总会过去，太阳总会再次出来，对应自然常理。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes. They are used to show good wishes, such as happiness, love and peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 11. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 8:30 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 12. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 13. What can we infer from the three clubs? A. They are all put on windows. B. They are all made by machine. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校周末开设的三个中国传统艺术俱乐部：孔明灯俱乐部、剪纸俱乐部和中国结俱乐部，包括每个俱乐部的时间、地点以及相关文化背景。 【11题详解】 根据第一行表格中Sky Lantern Club的时间，“Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.”，这直接说明活动时间为周六上午8:30。 【12题详解】 根据表格中Paper Cutting Club的时间，“Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”，从上午9:30到11:30，共2小时。 【13题详解】 根据文章内容，只有Paper Cutting提到被贴在窗户上，Sky Lantern和Chinese Knot没有，选项A错误；文中提到孔明灯由竹子和纸制成，剪纸和中国结都是手工艺术品，并非机器制作，选项B错误。根据Sky Lantern “used to show happiness and good wishes”、Paper Cutting “symbols of good wishes and good luck”、Chinese Knot “used to show good wishes, such as happiness, love and peace”。它们都是美好祝愿的象征。 B Today, many young people enjoy a new way of travelling called “special forces travel (特种兵式旅游)”. Zhao Chengnan is one of them. When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China’s five great mountains in five days. When Zhao was a middle school student, she had an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains. So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea. On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Hua after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb on Mount Song. She then climbed Mount Tai in Shandong and Mount Heng in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Heng in Hunan. “It wasn’t difficult to climb, but I was really exhausted at that time,” Zhao said. She didn’t have enough time to sleep. After getting to the top of Mount Heng, she quickly got back to school. Zhao said planning the trip wasn’t an easy job, either. She needed to book tickets and leave enough time to rest before the next climb. However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars, watching the amazing sunrise, and enjoying free wind at the top of the mountains. “The trip is also a gift for my mum, who brought me into this world and has been there for me all these years,” Zhao said. 14. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Zhao finished her trip. B. Why Zhao started this special trip. C. What difficulties Zhao met at first. 15. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 16. What did Zhao think of her trip? A. Boring but meaningful. B. Hard but exciting. C. Easy and interesting. 17. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Special Birthday Celebration B. How to Climb Five Great Mountains C. Advice on Making Birthday Gifts 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了年轻人Zhao Chengnan为庆祝22岁生日，以“特种兵式旅游”的方式在五天内攀登五岳的经历与感受。 【14题详解】 第一段介绍了Zhao Chengnan喜欢“特种兵式旅游”的背景，以及她选择用五天攀登五岳的方式庆祝22岁生日的原因，核心是说明她开启这次特殊旅行的缘由。 【15题详解】 根据前文她5天爬了5座山的紧凑行程，结合后文提到的“She didn’t have enough time to sleep”，可推测她此时处于极度劳累的状态，因此“exhausted”意为“筋疲力尽的”，与选项“Tired”的含义一致。 【16题详解】 第二段提到“…but I was really exhausted at that time”以及“She didn’t have enough time to sleep”，说明这次旅行的过程很辛苦；第三段提到“she sounded pretty happy…and enjoying free winds at the top of the mountains”，说明这次旅行也充满了令人兴奋的体验，因此这次旅行对她来说既辛苦又令人兴奋。 【17题详解】 全文围绕Zhao Chengnan用攀登五岳的特殊方式庆祝生日展开，因此最合适的标题是“A Special Birthday Celebration”。 C Now people have more and more free time, but it doesn’t feel that way. These days, we often spend our free time using our phones. And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. We don’t have enough time to relax. To really make ourselves relaxed, we need to make good use of our free time. Plan your activities. Think about what you want to do in your free time. Do you want to exercise, take a trip or just relax? Do what makes you happy. Free time is for doing what you enjoy. And make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time. ▲ Don’t always play computer games in your free time. You can do something different. You can try to read a book, draw or cook. Trying something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time. Put your phone away. It’s important to put your phone away. When you put it near you, it may distract (使分心) you with all kinds of information. This will make it difficult for you to focus and enjoy your free time. Meet new people. Join a club to meet people with the same interests. You can talk with different people and also learn from them. Help others. You’ll feel you are using your free time wisely if you help people in need. So, visit the old or help out in a children’s club. 18. Why do people feel they have little free time? A. Because their minds are busy with much information. B. Because they have too much work to do. C. Because they never take breaks. 19. Which can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Spend time with family. B. Try something new. C. Live a quiet life. 20. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The computer. B. The phone. C. The information. 21. What may the writer agree with? A. People really have no free time now. B. Playing computer games is a good way to relax. C. People shouldn’t spend much time on phones. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述当下人们空闲时间不少却放松不下来，并给出合理利用空闲时间的几条建议。 【18题详解】 第一段提到“And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. We don’t have enough time to relax.”，说明大量信息充斥大脑，让人感觉没有空闲放松。 【19题详解】 空格后整段围绕尝试读书、画画、做饭等新鲜事情展开，核心是鼓励尝试新事物。 【20题详解】 第四段开头提到“It’s important to put your phone away. When you put it near you…”，代词it指代前文出现的phone。 【21题详解】 第四段提到“Put your phone away.”，重点建议把手机收起来，避免被各类信息分心，能看出作者不赞同在手机上花费过多时间。 D The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It’s really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI pediatrician (儿科医生). An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts. In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.” 22. How does the writer show the role of AI doctors in Paragraph 2? A. By showing numbers. B. By telling a real story. C. By asking questions. 23. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage? A. They are useless in village hospitals. B. They help disabled people move around more easily. C. They can do everything for the patients. 24. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI doctors work well. B. AI doctors will take the place of human doctors. C. AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field. 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI医生在中国医疗领域的应用案例、作用及局限性。 【22题详解】 第二段通过讲述北京儿童医院AI儿科医生参与治疗一名重病男孩的真实事件，来说明AI医生的作用。 【23题详解】 第四段提到“Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help… make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.”，说明AI医生能帮助残疾人在医院里更方便地活动。 【24题详解】 文章第一段总起，引出AI医生这一话题；第二、三、四段分别列举北京、山东、江苏的案例；第五段总结AI医生的作用并说明其局限性，整体为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项A。 【25题详解】 全文围绕AI医生正在给医疗领域带来巨大变化展开，列举了多个应用案例并说明其作用，因此核心主旨是AI医生正在改变医疗行业。 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: You look sad. What’s wrong? B:____26____ A: Can you tell me why? B: My parents always want me to be the No. 1. A:____27____Tell them to be confident of you. B: I don’t want to talk with them.____28____ A:____29____ B: It’s not easy. I’m not good at writing letters A: And you can also ask our teachers for help. B: Yes.____30____ A: My pleasure. A. Then try to write a letter to them. B. Thanks for your advice. C. I’m not good at sending messages. D. We will argue. E. Why don’t you talk with them? F. I feel too stressed. 【答案】26. F 27. E 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，其中一个人的父母总是让他考第一名，所以他感到不高兴。另一个人建议他和父母沟通一下，或者求助于老师。 【26题详解】 根据“You look sad. What’s wrong?”可知，问对方怎么了。“I feel too stressed”表示自己压力大，说明自己的情况，符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据“Tell them to be confident of you.”可知，建议和父母谈谈。“Why don’t you talk with them?”选项建议和父母谈谈，衔接上文，也对应下文的 “I don’t want to talk with them”。 【28题详解】 根据“I don’t want to talk with them”可知不想和父母交谈，后面选项应该是原因，“We will argue.”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据“It’s not easy. ”可知这里给出了对方一个建议，选项“Then try to write a letter to them.”提出用写信的方式。 【30题详解】 根据“My pleasure.”可知这里应该是感谢的话语，“Thanks for your advice.”表示感谢。 五、首字母填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词。 31. We are p________ of the development of our country. 【答案】proud##roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为我们国家的发展感到自豪。 根据首字母提示和固定搭配be proud of（意为“为……感到骄傲/自豪”）可知，此处填形容词proud（骄傲的、自豪的）符合语境。 32. He wants to d________ in the Red Sea to see the coral. 【答案】dive##ive 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想要去红海潜水，观赏珊瑚。根据首字母提示和“in the Red Sea to see the coral”可知，他想要去红海潜水。动词dive“潜水”符合语境，结合want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，空格处应填dive的原形。故填dive。 33. I ate too much and now my s_______ hurts. 【答案】(s)tomach 【解析】 【详解】句意：我吃得太多了，现在胃疼。根据首字母提示及“I ate too much”可知，此处指的是“胃疼”，stomach“胃”，此处用单数形式，故填(s)tomach。 34. She has poor eyesight (视力), she can’t see the blackboard c________. 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她视力不好，看不清黑板。根据“She has poor eyesight (视力)”可知，她看不清黑板；结合首字母，应填clearly“清晰地，清楚地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)learly。 35. Please c________ your answers before handing in the paper. 【答案】(c)heck 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在上交试卷前检查一下你的答案。根据首字母提示和“…your answers before handing in the paper”可知，此处表示交试卷前检查。动词check“检查”，符合语境。故填(c)heck。 六、语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Several scientists from Nanjing University made a survey of over 10,000 students about their sleep habits. By now, they have collected a lot of information to help their research. The result shows that over 30% of the students have problems ____36____ (fall) asleep at night. Here are their suggestions. Have regular sleep habits. Go to bed ____37____ the same time every night, even on weekends when you stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. ____38____ you have got enough sleep, get up on time and don’t let ____39____ (you) stay in bed lazily. Turn off your phones. Don’t play on your phones for more than half ____40____ hour before you decide to sleep. ____41____ (read) a book and listening to a piece of light music are both good choices. They can help you fall asleep ____42____ (easy). ____43____ (have) a nice bedroom. A clean and relaxing environment helps people to be happy and comfortable. Make sure that you have turned off all ____44____ (light) that might shine into your bedroom, and that the temperature is nice. Eat properly. Don’t eat too much for dinner. A full stomach may make it much ____45____ (hard) for you to sleep. 【答案】36. falling 37. at 38. If##After 39. yourself 40. an 41. Reading 42. easily 43. Have 44. lights 45. harder 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南京大学科学家对学生睡眠习惯的调查结果，并给出了改善睡眠的几条实用建议。 【36题详解】 句意：结果显示超过30%的学生晚上入睡有困难。固定搭配have problems (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，fall的动名词形式为falling。 【37题详解】 句意：每天晚上同一时间上床睡觉，即使是在熬夜的周末。固定搭配at the same time表示“在同一时间”，故填at。 【38题详解】 句意：每天同一时间起床，如果你已经睡够了，要准时起床，不要让自己懒洋洋地赖在床上。此处可用If引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，或用After引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”，逻辑上均通顺。 【39题详解】 句意：每天同一时间起床，如果你已经睡够了，要准时起床，不要让自己懒洋洋地赖在床上。此处表示“你自己”，用反身代词yourself。 【40题详解】 句意：睡觉前玩手机不要超过半小时。固定搭配half an hour表示“半小时”，hour以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【41题详解】 句意：读一本书和听一首轻音乐都是不错的选择。此处与listening并列作句子主语，read需变为动名词形式Reading。 【42题详解】 句意：它们可以帮助你轻松入睡。此处需要副词修饰动词短语fall asleep，easy的副词形式为easily。 【43题详解】 句意：拥有一个舒适的卧室。此处为祈使句，句首用动词原形Have。 【44题详解】 句意：确保关掉所有可能照进卧室的灯，并且温度适宜。all后接可数名词复数，light的复数形式为lights。 【45题详解】 句意：太饱的肚子可能会让你更难入睡。much后接形容词比较级，hard的比较级形式为harder。 七、阅读填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） In class, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Here are the three stages of taking notes and what you should do during each stage. ①Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide. ②During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point ...” and “Remember that ...”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. ③After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and right by changing abbreviations (缩略词) into whole words, symbols into words, ask for your teacher’s help. 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 Taking notes Reasons The information is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good ____46____. Stages Before Class Review the notes you have taken to ____47____ what was covered. Prepare to understand new information. ____48____ Class Listen to your teacher ____49____. Be sure to include the important points. Write them down quickly. After Class Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions. Ask your ____50____ for help. 【答案】46. notes 47. remember 48. During 49. carefully 50. teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了做笔记的三个阶段，以及每个阶段应该做的事情。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.”可知，这些信息对你的考试很有用，所以学会记笔记很重要。故填notes。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered.”可知，要回顾你所做的笔记，记住所涉及的内容，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填remember。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“During Class”可知，第二个阶段是课堂中。故填During。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying ...”可知，课堂上要认真听老师讲课，修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“... ask for your teacher’s help”可知，可以向老师寻求帮助。ask sb. for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”。故填teacher。 八、书面表达（共15分） 51. 近日，你校英语俱乐部就缓解同学们的学习和生活压力，开展了以“Less Stress, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据以下提示，准备一份英语发言稿，谈谈你和周围同学的压力及其产生的原因，以及缓解压力的好办法，在英语俱乐部活动中与大家分享。 写作要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，并需适当发挥至少1点； 3. 词数80词左右； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名。 我们的压力 1.学业负担重； 2.与父母相处有矛盾； 3.担心考试成绩； 4.…… 缓解压力的办法 1.做运动； 2.和老师、父母或朋友交谈； 3.认真听讲、努力学习； 4.…… Less Stress, Better Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Less Stress, Better Life Hello, everyone! As you know, we have to face different kinds of pressure every day. Many students feel stressed because we have no time for sports. Some can’t get along well with parents. Others worry about exam results. To solve these problems, first, we should make time for exercise like running or playing basketball. Second, talking to teachers, parents or friends helps us share our feelings. Third, listening carefully and studying hard can make us feel more confident. Finally, keeping a diary or listening to music also works. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：压力表现（学业负担、与父母矛盾、担心成绩等）、缓解压力的办法（做运动、交谈、认真听课等） 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，指出大家每天面临不同压力 主体段：分别介绍压力来源和缓解压力的办法 结尾段：总结，鼓励大家积极面对，过上更好的生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：我们的压力 压力表现：no time for sports/can’t get along well with parents/worry about exam results/heavy schoolwork/compare with classmates/get too much homework等 要点二：缓解压力的办法 方法列举：do exercise like running or playing basketball/talk to teachers, parents or friends/listen carefully and study hard/keep a diary/listen to music/take a walk/get enough rest等 作用效果：helps share feelings/makes us more confident/relaxes body and mind/improves mood等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $