河南省南阳市镇平县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2025年春期八年级随堂练习 英 语 2025. 5 (满分120分，内含5分卷面分，时间100分钟) 一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A SHORT VIDEO COMPETITION (短视频比赛) To make people know more about China, our magazine will hold a short video competition from March to May this year. All Chinese students are welcome! ◎Theme (主题) : Smart products made in China. ◎Requirements (要求) : ★The language of the video should be English. ★The video can be in the forms of talk shows, interviews, music videos and so on. ★The video should be no longer than 3 minutes. ◎Notices: ★The short video should be sent to Chinastory2025@ qq.com before May 30. ★The subject line (主题行) of your email should be like this: your name-province-school-video name. ◎Prizes Award Number of winners Prize for each work Special 1 1, 500 RMB Gold 2 1, 000 RMB Silver 4 800 RMB Bronze (铜牌) 8 500 RMB Most Creative 15 A special gift We are looking forward to your works (作品) ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who can take part in the short video competition? A. All music lovers. B. All foreign visitors. C. All school teachers. D. All Chinese students. 2. What should the video be about? A. Delicious Chinese food. B. Famous people in China. C. Smart products made in China. D. Beautiful Chinese music. 3. When should the short video be sent to the e-mail address? A. In March. B. On May 30. C. Before May 30. D. Before May 10. 4. Which of the following is a right subject line? A. Li Ming-13 years old-Robots in China. B. Wang Kang-13 years old-Grade 8-Robots in China. C. Liu Yang-Yucai Middle School-Smartphones in China. D. Xiao Ya-Henan Province-Heping School-Smartphones in China. 5. How many winners will get money as a prize for their works? A. 4. B. 7. C. 15. D. 30. B Once upon a time, in a quiet village, there lived a little girl named Maya. Maya was clever and curious (好奇的) but often forgot to use polite words like “please,” “thank you,” and “sorry.” She didn’t think they were important. One sunny afternoon, Maya went out to explore the forest near her home. Suddenly, she saw a beautiful garden behind a tall, locked gate. The garden was full of blooming flowers and singing birds. Maya pushed the gate, but it wouldn’t move. She saw a note on the gate: “Say the magic words to come in.” Maya thought hard. “Open sesame (芝麻) ?” she guessed, but nothing happened. She tried waving her hands and saying other words, but the gate still stayed closed. Finally, she stamped her foot and sat down disappointedly. Just then, an elder gardener appeared. “What’s the matter, little girl?” he asked with a gentle smile. “The gate won’t open! It says I need magic words, but I don’t know what they are,” Maya answered. The gardener smiled. “Magic words aren’t spells — they’re words that show kindness and respect (尊重) .” Maya didn’t understand and asked. “What kind of words?” “Try asking politely,” the gardener suggested. Feeling funny, Maya stood up and said, “Could you please open the gate?” To her surprise, the gate opened. When she walked inside, Maya was enchanted because of the beauty of the garden. The gardener gave her a flower and said, “Remember to always say ‘please’ when you ask, ‘thank you’ when you receive, and ‘sorry’ when you do wrong things. These magic words will open more doors than you can imagine.” From that day on, Maya never forgot the power of polite words. She used them often, and soon, everyone in the village noticed her kindness and thought highly of her. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What was Maya’s problem at the beginning of the story? A. She often forgot to use polite words. B. She was not curious about the world. C. She couldn’t open the gate by herself. D. She didn’t like the gardener’s garden. 7. How did Maya finally enter the garden? A. By saying “Open sesame” loudly. B. By finding the key to the locked gate. C. By waving her hands and singing songs. D. By using polite words and asking politely. 8. What can we know about the gardener from the story? A. He taught Maya the importance of politeness. B. He lived alone and needed someone to talk to. C. He wanted to play a joke on Maya with the gate. D. He only allowed clever children to enter the garden. 9. What does the underlined word “enchanted” mean? A. 无聊的 B. 感动的 C. 失望的 D. 着迷的 10. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Curiosity (好奇心) can give us great findings. B. It’s necessary to explore new places around us. C. Using polite words now and then is important. D. Elderly people always have wise advice to share. C Food and water are necessary for our bodies. We can go without food for about two months. But we can only go without water for a few days. Why is water so important to our bodies? There are many reasons. A person is about sixty to seventy percent water. Water helps all our systems work properly. The cells (细胞) in our bodies need water to do their jobs. We lose water from our bodies every day. We lose it when we breathe. We also lose it when we sweat and when we go to the bathroom. If you don’t drink enough water, you won’t feel well, and you won’t look good, either. Not drinking enough can cause headaches and dry coughs. So how much water should you drink every day? The answer is not so simple. Most health experts say you should drink at least six to eight glasses a day. But sometimes you need even more. If you exercise, you will lose more water through sweat. You should drink water before, during, and after you exercise. If the weather is hot, you will also sweat more. You will need to drink more to replace that water, too. You should also drink more if you are sick. This will help flush (冲洗) the germs (细菌) out of your body and help make you feel better. Do you want to look and feel better every day? Drink up! Your body will thank you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How long can we go without water? A. Three days. B. A few days. C. Two weeks. D. Two months. 12. What is the meaning of the underlined word “sweat”? A. 呼吸 B. 流汗 C. 擦汗 D. 打嗝 13. Which reason for losing water is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Breathing. B. Sweat. C. Have a bath. D. Sing a song. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You should drink water only after you exercise. B. A person is about sixteen to seventeen percent water. C. You may have a headache or cough when you don’t drink enough water. D. Drinking more water when the weather is hot will help flush the germs out of your body. 15. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Why Is Water so Important? B. Drinking Water When You Sweat C. Drinking Water Before You Exercise D. The Importance of Food and Water D Last weekend, I had a wonderful one-day trip in Quanzhou. ____16____ It left a deep impression (印象) on me during this trip. In the morning, I started my tour by visiting the historical sites (遗址) and cultural sites, such as the ancient temples and museums. The structure was magnificent. Every corner tells a story of the past. The traditional art forms and local customs add to its special beauty. ____17____ ____18____ The food was a pleasant surprise. From delicious seafood to special snacks, everything was so good that I can’t get enough of them. The city offers an experience that is sure to please any appetite (食欲). In the evening, I visited some places of interest and saw some people showing their experienced skills. ____19____ They were always ready to help visitors and share stories about their city. ____20____ It is a city that has tried to protect its history while accepting modern things. I’m looking forward to returning to this charming place in the future. A. The people of Quanzhou were friendly and welcoming. B. I got a deeper understanding of the city’s past. C. My trip to Quanzhou was a wonderful experience that I will remember forever. D. It is a beautiful city with a rich history and culture. E. In the afternoon, I went to the market to taste a lot of delicious snacks. 二、完形填空(30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (一) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary just finished playing a song on her piano. “____21____,” said Ms. Jackson, her piano teacher. “Do you want to play songs with other ____22____ on Saturday at the community center?” “I can’t,” Mary replied quickly. “Lots of kids are ____23____,” Ms. Jackson said. “But the best way to get over your ____24____ of playing in public is to do what scares you. Playing there is very good practice for ____25____ big show after Chinese New Year.” “I really can’t,” Mary said, “My family are going to Grandma’s tea party for the New Year at the nursing home.” Mary was secretly ____26____ that she didn’t have to play in front of lots of people. Playing in public made her feel very nervous. On Saturday, when Mary thought about her classmates were ____27____ at the community center, she felt a little bit sad. But she was busy ____28____ gifts for her grandma, so she didn’t think about it for long. At Grandma’s place, they played games and practiced calligraphy (书法). It was ____29____. They would enjoy some tea ____30____ Mrs. Carmen said their regular (常来的) piano player couldn’t come. “Mary can play the piano,” Grandma said ____31____. “Really?” Mrs. Carmen asked. “Can you play while we have ____32____?” Mary felt even more scared than before. Everyone was watching and ____33____ her answer. But then, Mary remembered what her teacher said about ____34____ fears. She knew she had to try. Taking a deep breath, Mary walked to the piano. She played “Gong Xi Gong Xi”, a New Year’s tune (曲调), perfectly. Everyone ____35____ along when she played it again. Mary felt happy and warm inside her. She was doing it!” 21. A. Hold on B. How terrible C. Good morning D. Good job 22. A. speakers B. parents C. students D. dancers 23. A. confident B. lucky C. shy D. silly 24. A. fear B. worry C. sadness D. anger 25. A. my B. their C. his D. our 26. A. afraid B. happy C. sorry D. nervous 27. A. playing B. learning C. sleeping D. talking 28. A. preparing B. opening C. receiving D. showing 29. A. strange B. fair C. wrong D. fun 30. A. when B. because C. if D. after 31. A. thankfully B. coldly C. quietly D. proudly 32. A. bread B. tea C. cake D. soup 33. A. giving up B. waiting for C. thinking about D. writing down 34. A. facing B. finding C. experiencing D. understanding 35. A. came B. looked C. sang D. walked (二) For most people of Shanxi, a bowl of noodles (一碗面) is a nice meal. For Zhang Shengming, a man in Taiyuan, a bowl of noodles is a ____36____ for him to give back to his community. The 52-year-old man opened a ____37____ in his community in 2022. It sells a bowl of noodles for just one yuan. And if customers (顾客) are not full after the ____38____ bowl, they can get a second bowl for free. The noodles, with meat and vegetables, are quite ____39____ in the community. Zhang said, “At first, I just wanted to try it for three months. I ____40____ thought it would last this long.” The restaurant ____41____ about 200 bowls every day. That costs around 500,000 yuan every year. Zhang and his friends paid (支付) for the restaurant ____42____ at first, but later, more than 170 people began to give them a hand. “Because of their ____43____, the restaurant can keep running,” Zhang said. Most customers are old people. Through word of mouth, more and more people started ____44____ for lunch. “At the very beginning, I thought getting a bowl of noodles for one yuan was a trick (骗局), so I decided to come and ____45____ for myself,” said Zhang Jianping, a 67-year-old man. “I saw the restaurant with my own eyes. It really made me ____46____ and happy.” The workers here are also very special. At first, they were all customers, ____47____ later they came here to help out. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 a.m. to ____48____ before having her own bowl of noodles. “Working here, I am ___49___ every day, and I enjoy it.” Wang said. Now, this restaurant is a (n) ____50____ place in the community. It is a place not just for eating but also for sharing love. 36. A. question B. dream C. story D. way 37. A. hospital B. restaurant C. library D. museum 38. A. first B. second C. last D. next 39. A. terrible B. expensive C. popular D. useful 40. A. usually B. never C. still D. only 41. A. buys B. holds C. serves D. eats 42. A. matter B. service C. owner D. cost 43. A. beauty B. help C. jokes D. roles 44. A. cheering B. forgetting C. visiting D. cleaning 45. A. hope B. see C. hear D. borrow 46. A. lonely B. surprised C. lively D. shy 47. A. but B. or C. if D. until 48. A. know B. choose C. work D. decide 49. A. bored B. funny C. friendly D. happy 50. A. safe B. special C. quiet D. possible 三、语篇填空(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。） accept difficult watch role frightened instead full we with popular The Chinese cartoon film Ne Zha 2 is ____51____ with people of all ages in 2025. Many people around the world are looking forward to ____52____ it. The film is about Ne Zha, a boy who was born ____53____ a special power. He is called a “devil child (魔丸)”, but Ne Zha refuses to ____54____ this label (标签). ____55____, he uses his power to fight against the fate (命运) and protect others. Ne Zha is so brave and never ____56____ that he becomes hero for many children. In the film, there is another important ____57____, Ao Bing, Ne Zha’s friend, they work together to save their world from a big danger. They have to go through many ____58____, but they never give up. The movie is ____59____ of beautiful pictures and wonderful fighting. It also teaches us to be brave and kind, no matter what others say about us, we must believe in ____60____. We should always fight for what we believe in. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Mr Green, I need your help now. I have a problem and I don’t know ___61___ to deal with it. In the past, I was good ____62____ all the subjects and could finish my schoolwork easily. I was one of the top students in my class ____63____ always got high marks in most exams. But when the new term began, things changed. I have difficulty learning the subject, physics. My new teacher is ____64____ experienced and strict teacher. But I find it hard ____65____ follow him in class. I can’t answer his questions correctly in class. And I make many mistakes when doing homework. Now I’m afraid of this subject. To be honest, I have paid much attention to the subject. I have tried my best but I still can’t make progress. Do you have any suggestions? Best wishes, Liu Meng 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词（含缩略形式）。 Fangcheng Hui Noodles (方城烩面) comes from Fangcheng County in Nanyang. My grandfather says ____66____ this dish has a long history over 100 years old. Local cooks make the noodles by hand. The noodles are wide, soft, and chewy. The soup tastes very special. Cooks use mutton (羊肉) or beef bones to make it. They boil the bones ____67____ many hours. The soup becomes thick and white. People eat the noodles in this delicious soup. Some restaurants add tofu skin and wood ear mushrooms, too. These ingredients make the dish better. Eating Fangcheng Hui Noodles ____68____ not just about the taste—it’s also a part of local culture. Many people enjoy it with friends or family, especially in cold weather, ____69____ the hot soup warms the body and makes people feel comfortable. If you visit Henan, ____70____ miss this amazing dish! It’s a true taste of our hometown. 四、补全对话(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Jenny, you look worried. ________71________? B: I argued (争吵) with my best friend Kate this morning. A: Really? Why? B: Because she wanted to copy (抄袭) my homework, but I didn’t let her do that. A: ________72________. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is a good student. Why didn’t she do her homework by herself? B: She said her mother fell ill last night and she was busy looking after her all the time. A: ________73________. But I think she could tell your teacher about it. After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her. B: I think so. ________74________? A: Did you talk with her after your argument? B: No. I was afraid she wouldn’t. A: Talk to her. ________75________. B: I hope so. Thank you. 五、书面表达(共20分) 76. 每个人的生活方式都不尽相同，请以“My Healthy Habits”为题写一篇英语作文来分享你的生活习惯，倡导大家健康生活。 要求： 1. 请描述你日常的运动、饮食和睡眠习惯，并简单说明这些习惯对你的影响。 2. 提出至少两条健康生活的建议。 3. 词数不少于80，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 My Healthy Habits __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年春期八年级随堂练习 英 语 2025. 5 (满分120分，内含5分卷面分，时间100分钟) 一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C 二、完形填空(30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (一) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C (二) 【36~50题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 三、语篇填空(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. popular 52. watching 53. with 54. accept 55. Instead 56. frightened 57. role 58. difficulties 59. full 60. ourselves 第二节 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. how 62. at 63. and 64. an 65. to 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. that 67. for 68. is 69. because 70. don’t 四、补全对话(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. What’s up / What happened / What’s the matter / What’s the trouble / What’s wrong /… 72. You are right. / You did the right thing. / You did it right. /… 73. I’m sorry to hear that. /… 74. What should I do (now)? / Then what should I do (now)?… 75. She will understand you. /I think she will understand you. /I think she will be OK. /… 五、书面表达(共20分) 【76题答案】 【答案】范文： My Healthy Habits Health is important for everyone. I have some good healthy habits. I often do sports after school, like running and playing basketball. It makes me strong and relaxed. I have healthy eating habits too. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables and seldom eat junk food. I also go to bed early and get up early. Enough sleep lets me energetic every day. Here are my suggestions for healthy life. First, keep exercising every day. Second, stay away from junk food. Let’s develop good habits and live a healthy life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $