精品解析：河南省驻马店市正阳县部分初中联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024至2025学年下学期学情调研卷38年级英语人教版第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, i'm looking for the key to the door. Could you please help me Carry the bag? Okay, no problem. I'm looking for the key to the door. Could you please help me Carry the bag? Okay, no problem. Too, dad, i'm free now. What housework can I do? You can help wash the clothes. Dear . dad, i'm free now. What housework can I do? You can help wash the clothes, dear. Three, where were you at eight o'clock last night? Mary. I was at home with my brother. He was doing his homework while I was watching. T. V. where were you at eight o'clock last night? Mary. I was at home with my brother. He was doing his homework while I was watching T. V. For hi zoe, where did you go? Last holiday. I went to china. IT has a rich and beautiful history. I went to como lang ma with my friends is the world's highest mountain. Wow, that sounds great. Hi zi, where did you go? Last holiday. I went to china. IT has a rich and beautiful history. I went to como lang ma with my friends, is the world's highest mountain. Ww, that sounds great. Five, hi mary, where did you go? I went to the old people's home. How often do you go there? At least three times a week. Hi mary, where did you go? I went . to the old people's home. How often do you go there? At least three times a week. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any advice to help me? Well, let me think. First, write down the things you and your parents disagree with most, and try to find an answer for both you and your parents. I agree. Second. talk to your parents when they are free. Okay, I will try. Finally. listen to what your parents say. Your parents were once yong like you, so they understand your situation Better than you think. That's right. Thank you for your advice. I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any advice to help me? Well, let me think. First, write down the things you and your parents disagree with most, and try to find an answer for both you and your parents. I agree. Second. talk to your parents when they are free. Okay, I will try. Finally . listen to what your parents say. Your parents were once Young like you, so they understand your situation Better than you think. That's right. Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。John, would you like to listen to a story named how issues the . suns i'd love to mom? Long, long ago? There were . ten sons, really? Yes, IT was so hot that all the living things couldn't live on earth. How he was good at shooting. He wanted to save the whole world. He is so brave. Yes, holy kept on shooting. Finally, there was only one sun left in the sky. People live on the earth happily. thanks to howe or IT will be too . hot every day. You're right now. You can go to sleep, my honey. John, would you like to listen to a story named how issues the . suns i'd love to mom? Long, long ago there were ten sons. really? Yes. IT was so hot that all the living things couldn't live on earth. How he was good at shooting. He wanted to save the whole world. He is so brave. Yes, how we kept on shooting. Finally, there was only one son left in the sky. People live on the earth happily. thanks to howe or IT will be too . hot every day. You're right now. You can go to sleep, my honey. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。U, N, U, an comes from china. SHE is a smart and beautiful girl. SHE has three pen friends. They are from different countries and like different animals, lily is from australia. He likes the koala. SHE thinks it's cute and kind of shy. IT sleeps in the day, but IT gets up at night. Bobbs from thailand, his favorite animals are relevant because they are friendly to people. Now elephants are in great danger, so he wants to do something to save the elephants. Tom is an american boy. He likes tigers best. They are scary, but they are very clever and cool. UNU, an's favorite animal is the panda, because it's very cute, and it's one of the symbols of china. UNUN comes from china. SHE is a smart and beautiful girl. SHE has three pen friends. They are from different countries and like different animals. Lily is from australia. He likes the koala. SHE thinks it's cute and kind of shy. IT sleeps in the day, but IT gets up at night. Bob is from thailand. His favorite animals are elephants because they are friendly to people. Now elephants are in great danger, so he wants to do something to save the elephants. Tom is an american boy. He likes tigers best. They are scary, but they are very clever and cool. UN uts favourite animal is the panda, because it's very cute, and it's one of the symbols of china. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What's wrong with you? boy? Oh, I have a favor, doctor. Let me see. I think you'd Better stay at home and have a good rest. Well, I tried, but I can't sleep well because I often feel worried. Why do you feel so worried? I'll have a big test next tuesday. Maybe you can have a talk with your parents. They may help you. but my parents are not at home. They're taking a trip in beijing now. They won't be back until . next friday. Then why not ask your teacher for help? Okay, i'll do IT tomorrow. What's wrong with you? Boy, oh, I have a fever doctor. Let me see. I think you'd Better stay at home and have a good rest. Well. I tried, but I can't sleep well because I often feel worried. Why do you feel . so worried? I'll have a big test next tuesday. Maybe you can have a talk with your parents. They may help you. but my parents are not at home. They're taking a trip in beijing now. They won't be back until next friday. Then why not ask your teacher for help? Okay, i'll do IT tomorrow. 第三节你将听到对一本书的介绍，请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。My favorite book is Harry potter. IT is written by a british writer. J. K. rolling. IT is full of many interesting stories, and IT is one of the funniest books I have read. The main character of the book is Harry potter. He is a Young wizard. He has two best friends named ron and her miami. They have many adventures together. Harry is brave and kind. He fights against the dark wizard lord vold mod, I like reading about the magical world. The stories make me feel excited and happy. I want to be brave like Harry potter, and we should love and protect our friends. I like reading Harry potter very much, and I have read IT four times. Have you read IT? Maybe you can have a try and you will fall in love with IT. My favorite book is Harry potter. IT is written by a british writer. J. K. rolling. IT is full of many interesting stories, and IT is one of the funniest books I have read. The main character of the book is Harry potter. He is a Young wizard. He has two best friends named ron and her miami. They have many adventures together. Harry is brave and kind. He fights against the dark wither lord voldemort. I like reading about the magical world. The stories make me feel excited and happy. I want to be brave like Harry potter, and we should love and protect our friends. I like reading Harry potter very much, and I have read IT four times. Have you read IT? Maybe you can have a try, and you will fall in love with IT. 2024—2025学年下学期学情调研卷(三) 八年级英语(人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the man help the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By carrying the bag. B. By looking for the key. C. By opening the door. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m looking for the key to the door. Could you please help me carry the bag? M: OK, no problem. 2. What will the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make the bed. B. Clean the floor. C. Wash the clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, I’m free now. What housework can I do? M: You can help wash the clothes, dear. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where were you at eight o’clock last night, Mary? W: I was at home with my brother. He was doing his homework while I was watching TV. 4. Who did Zoe go to Qomolangma with last holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Zoe! Where did you go last holiday? M: I went to China. It has a rich and beautiful history. I went to Qomolangma with my friends. It’s the world’s highest mountain. W: Wow! That sounds great! 5. How often does Mary go to the old people’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At least once a week. B. At least twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Where did you go? W: I went to the Old People’s Home. M: How often do you go there? W: At least three times a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl’s trouble? A. She can’t get any advice on communication. B. She can’t communicate with her parents well. C. She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. 7. How many pieces of advice does the boy give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any advice to help me? M: Well, let me think. First, write down the things you and your parents disagree with most, and try to find an answer for both you and your parents. W: I agree. M: Second, talk to your parents when they are free. W: OK, I will try. M: Finally, listen to what your parents say. Your parents were once young like you so they understand your situation better than you think. W: That’s right. Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. B. Journey to the West. C. Nü Wa Repairs the Sky. 9. What will John do next? A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Go to sleep. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, would you like to listen to a story named Hou Yi Shoots the Suns? M: I’d love to, Mom. W: Long long ago, there were ten suns. M: Really? W: Yes, it was so hot that all the living things couldn’t live on the earth. Hou Yi was good at shooting. He wanted to save the whole world. M: He is so brave! W: Yes, Hou Yi kept on shooting. Finally there was only one sun left in the sky. People live on the earth happily. M: Thanks to Hou Yi, or it will be too hot every day. W: You’re right. Now you can go to sleep, my honey. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Lily from? A. Australia. B. Thailand. C. America. 11. Why does Bob like elephants best? A. Because they are friendly. B. Because they are clever and cool. C. Because they are cute and kind of shy. 12. Whose favorite animal is the panda? A. Lily’s. B. Yuanyuan’s. C. Tom’s. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Yuanyuan comes from China. She is a smart and beautiful girl. She has three pen friends. They are from different countries and like different animals. Lily is from Australia. She likes the koala. She thinks it’s cute and kind of shy. It sleeps in the day, but it gets up at night. Bob is from Thailand. His favorite animals are elephants. Because they are friendly to people. Now elephants are in great danger. So he wants to do something to save the elephants. Tom is an American boy. He likes tigers best. They are scary but they are very clever and cool. Yuanyuan’s favorite animal is the panda because it’s very cute. And it’s one of the symbols of China. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 14. When will the boy have the big test? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 15. What are the boy’s parents doing now? A. They’re staying at home. B. They’re working in Beijing. C. They’re taking a trip in Beijing. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, boy? M: Oh, I have a fever, doctor. W: Let me see. I think you’d better stay at home and have a good rest. M: Well, I tried, but I can’t sleep well because I often feel worried. W: Why do you feel so worried? M: I’ll have a big test next Tuesday. W: Maybe you can have a talk with your parents. They may help you. M: But my parents are not at home. They’re taking a trip in Beijing now. They won’t be back until next Friday. W: Then, why not ask your teacher for help? M: OK, I’ll do it tomorrow. 第三节 你将听到对一本书的介绍。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My favorite book Name Harry Potter. Writer J. K. Rowling. Plots (情节) Harry Potter is a wizard (巫师). He has many adventures (奇遇) with his ____16____ best friends. Harry is ____17____ and kind. He fights ____18____ the dark wizard Lord Voldemort. Feelings The book has lots of interesting stories. They make me feel ____19____ and happy. We should love and ____20____ our friends. I like the book and I have read it four times. 【答案】16. two##2 17. brave 18. against 19. excited 20. protect 【解析】 【原文】My favorite book is Harry Potter. It is written by a British writer J. K. Rowling. It is full of many interesting stories. And it is one of the funniest books I have read. The main character of the book is Harry Potter. He is a young wizard. He has two best friends named Ron and Hermione. They have many adventures together. Harry is brave and kind. He fights against the dark wizard Lord Voldemort. I like reading about the magical world. The stories make me feel excited and happy. I want to be brave like Harry Potter! And we should love and protect our friends. I like reading Harry Potter very much and I have read it four times. Have you read it? Maybe you can have a try. And you will fall in love with it! 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Saturday, April 19th Today the students in our class did some volunteer work in different places. In the morning, our teacher divided (划分) us into three groups according to our hobbies. I was in Group 1. We went to the hospital to help look after patients (病人). We were happy because we were interested in the medical field (医疗领域). With the help of the nurses, we learned many things we didn’t know, such as how to deal with burns (处理烧伤), how to deal with small cuts and so on. I think it’s very important for us to learn these skills. The students in Group 2 went to the City Park. They cleaned up the park, picked up the rubbish, watered the trees and flowers and fixed some of the broken chairs. The students in Group 3 went to the Main Street. There they helped the old and disabled people cross the street. They also explained traffic (交通) rules to the younger children. After volunteering for a day, we all felt happy to help others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How many groups did the teacher divide the students into? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 22. Who helped the students in Group 1 learn many things? A. The nurses. B. The doctors. C. The teachers. D. The workers. 23. What did the students in Group 2 do in the City Park? A. They planted some flowers. B. They fixed some broken chairs. C. They divided the rubbish. D. They painted the trees. 24. What can we learn from the text? A. The students volunteered for half a day. B. The students in Group 1 looked after the younger children. C. The students in Group 2 handed out some notices. D. The students in Group 3 helped the old and the disabled cross the street. 25. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A menu. D. A piece of news. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇日记，讲述了班级学生在4月19日分组参加志愿活动的经历。 【21题详解】 第1段语句“our teacher divided us into three groups according to our hobbies.”可知，老师将学生分成了三组。 【22题详解】 第2段语句“With the help of the nurses, we learned many things we didn’t know...”可知，是护士帮助第一组的学生学到了很多知识。 【23题详解】 第3段语句“cleaned up the park, picked up the rubbish, watered the trees and flowers and fixed some of the broken chairs.”可知，第二组的学生在公园修理了破损的椅子。 【24题详解】 第4段语句“helped the old and disabled people cross the street.”可知，第三组的学生帮助老人和残疾人过马路。 【25题详解】 文章开头语句“Saturday, April 19th”，并以第一人称记录了当天的活动，可知这是一篇日记。 B One day, Debbie heard someone calling worriedly at her front door, “Anyone home? My brother Dylan is bleeding.” It was 12-year-old Amy from the next door. Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 6-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a large cut in his arm. Amy was looking after Dylan when their mom Jane went shopping. Dylan fell down when running through the house, accidentally (意外地) cutting his arm through the glass door. Luckily, Debbie took a first aid (急救) class not long ago and knew what to do.“I knew I needed to do something to stop bleeding,” she said. She got a clean towel (毛巾) from the shower room and pressed it on the cut. Dylan was crying and shaking, so Debbie spoke lightly to him when pressing the towel on the cut to stop the blood flowing. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车) as she knew Dylan would need it. Amy was so scared to see Dylan’s blood that her hands couldn’t stop shaking. Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mom came home. She was upset at first, but soon she knew what happened and put Dylan in her arms. Then she took Dylan to the hospital. Dylan’s mom thanked Debbie and Ellen the next day. Debbie said, “I never thought I’d need to use what I learned in my first aid class so soon, but I’m very glad I knew how to do it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Amy come to Debbie’s house? A. To get some medicine. B. To ask for help. C. To learn first aid. D. To play with her. 27. How did Dylan get hurt? A. He ran into a door. B. He fell down in a shop. C. He played with glass. D. He fought with his sister. 28. What does the underlined word “flowing” mean in Chinese? A. 凝固 B. 再造 C. 扩散 D. 流失 29. Who went to the hospital with Dylan? A. Amy. B. Ellen. C. Jane. D. Debbie. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn to wait for help B. A mother’s love for kids C. A first aid skill saved a boy D. How to know each other well 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Debbie运用急救知识，帮助意外割伤手臂的邻居男孩Dylan止血并送医的故事，体现了急救技能的重要性。 【26题详解】 原文第一段提到“Debbie heard someone calling worriedly at her front door, ‘Anyone home? My brother Dylan is bleeding.’”，说明Amy来到Debbie家是为了寻求帮助。 【27题详解】 原文第三段提到“Dylan fell down when running through the house, accidentally cutting his arm through the glass door.”，说明Dylan是在奔跑时撞到玻璃门而受伤的。 【28题详解】 原文第五段提到“Debbie spoke lightly to him when pressing the towel on the cut to stop the blood flowing.”，结合语境，用毛巾按压伤口是为了阻止血液流出，因此“flowing”在此处意为“流失”。 【29题详解】 原文第六段提到“Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mom came home... Then she took Dylan to the hospital.”，说明是Dylan的妈妈Jane带他去了医院。 【30题详解】 全文围绕Debbie运用急救知识救助Dylan的故事展开，因此“A first aid skill saved a boy”最适合作为文章标题。 C Do your children often help with chores at home? Letting your children do chores around the house may be a little hard. Here are some ways to let your children do chores. Tell them why chores are important. It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them. Tell them that chores are good for their future. If they understand this, they will do chores at home. ①________ Do chores in front of your children. Teach them how to do chores through your words. Then, either test them by asking them questions or watch them finish the same chores. Then you will know if they can do them by themselves. ②________ Do you want them to wash the dishes every night or sometimes? Decide how often you want them to do the chores and then tell them early. You can make a chore chart (图表) to help them and write down the due date (截止日期) for each chore. ③________ Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. They may even forget that they are doing chores! Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to let your children do chores. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How did the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By using numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Doing chores is good for their future. B. Doing chores is a little hard. C. How and when to do chores. D. What chores to do around the house. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? a. Make chores fun. b. Teach them how to do chores. c. Make a timetable (时间表) for them. d. Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. A. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b B. ①-d; ②-b; ③-a C. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a D. ①-a; ②-d; ③-b 34. Who is the text written for? A. Children. B. Climbers. C. Neighbors. D. Parents. 35. What’s the best structure of this text? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家长引导孩子在家做家务的几种实用方法，包括讲明家务的重要性、家长示范、制定家务计划、增添做家务的乐趣等，旨在帮助家长更轻松地让孩子参与家务劳动。 【31题详解】 开篇以 “Do your children often help with chores at home? ”这一疑问句引入话题，直接说明作者以提出问题的方式开启全文。 【32题详解】 第二段前文提到 “Tell them that chores are good for their future. ”，划线词this指代前文的核心内容，即做家务对他们的未来有益。 【33题详解】 ①处段落核心是家长示范、教孩子做家务（对应b）；②处段落核心是制定家务频率、制作家务表（对应c）；③处段落核心是让孩子听音乐，让做家务变得有趣（对应a）。 【34题详解】 全文围绕“家长如何引导孩子做家务”展开，使用 “your children ”等表述，明确文章是写给父母的。 【35题详解】 文章第一段总起，引出做家务的方法；第二至五段分点介绍具体方法；最后一段总结全文，属于总—分—总的文章结构。 D Once upon a time, there was a man called Lord Ye in a town of China. ____36____ He had beautiful paintings of dragons everywhere in his home. He had dragons carved (雕刻) into the stone floors, around the windows and on the doors.____37____ Lord Ye’s favorite silk robe (长袍) had also dragons on it. There were dragons everywhere. ____38____ He was very moved and he wanted to thank Lord Ye, so the dragon left heaven (天国) to visit him. It was a dark stormy night when the dragon pulled himself through Lord Ye’s window and into Lord Ye’s home. He saw all the beautiful dragon designs (设计) and thought Lord Ye would be happy to see him. ____39____ After that, everyone in the town knew about Lord Ye’s story. They knew that Lord Ye was not a manful (勇敢的) man with a true love for dragons. ____40____ This is a story that makes fun of people who act as if they like something very much, but are actually afraid of it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Everyone in the town knew Lord Ye loved dragons. B. He just loved to have dragon pictures or paintings instead. C. Later, the dragon in heaven heard of Lord Ye and his love for dragons. D. But as soon as Lord Ye saw him, he was scared and ran away into the night! E. There were even dragons painted onto the wooden tables and chairs and on his cups. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自成语故事“叶公好龙”，讲述了叶公表面喜爱龙，实则害怕真龙的故事，讽刺了那些言行不一的人。 【36题详解】 前文提到“Once upon a time, there was a man called Lord Ye in a town of China.”，后文开始介绍叶公家中随处可见龙的装饰。A选项“Everyone in the town knew Lord Ye loved dragons.”点明叶公喜爱龙这一背景，起到总起下文的作用，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文提到“He had dragons carved into the stone floors, around the windows and on the doors.”，后文提到“Lord Ye’s favorite silk robe had also dragons on it.”。E选项“There were even dragons painted onto the wooden tables and chairs and on his cups.”继续列举叶公家中带有龙图案的物品，前后呼应，体现龙元素无处不在，逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 后文提到“He was very moved and he wanted to thank Lord Ye, so the dragon left heaven to visit him.”。C选项“Later, the dragon in heaven heard of Lord Ye and his love for dragons.”引出天上的龙得知叶公爱龙这一情节，为后文龙下凡拜访做铺垫，衔接自然。 【39题详解】 前文提到“He saw all the beautiful dragon designs and thought Lord Ye would be happy to see him.”，后文故事发生转折。D选项“But as soon as Lord Ye saw him, he was scared and ran away into the night!”写出叶公见到真龙时的反应，与前文的“喜爱”形成反差，推动情节发展，符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文提到“They knew that Lord Ye was not a manful man with a true love for dragons.”，后文解释了故事的寓意。B选项“He just loved to have dragon pictures or paintings instead.”点明叶公并非真的爱龙，只是喜欢龙的图案，承接前文并引出故事的讽刺意味，前后衔接合理。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My favorite book is Flowers in the Mirror. Li Ruzhen ____41____ this book in the Qing Dynasty. The most interesting part of the ____42____ is about Duo Jiugong, Tang Ao and Lin Zhiyang’s adventures. Together, they go to many different countries. Their special trips impress (使印象深刻) me. One of the most interesting ____43____ they take is to “The Black-tooth Country”. They ____44____ people in the country are black all over. Mr. Duo believes that people in the country must be very ____45____. He decides to show off (炫耀) how smart he is in front of them after ____46____ there. But to Mr. Duo’s ____47____, every person in the country is actually very knowledgeable (知识渊博的). Even a young schoolgirl ____48____ more than him. Mr. Duo’s face turns ____49____. He never says that he is a knowledgeable person ____50____ that. There is an old ____51____, “Never judge (评价) a book by its cover.” Everyone around us ____52____ be our teacher. I used to love showing off my knowledge, just like Mr. Duo. ____53____ I finished reading this book, I have changed a lot. And I have found that there are actually many things I can ____54____ my classmates. In some ways, they ____55____ can do a better job than me. Being a humble (谦虚的) person can help us learn many great things! 41. A. borrowed B. wrote C. read D. copied 42. A. object B. chore C. band D. book 43. A. opinions B. deals C. trips D. signs 44. A. find B. offer C. compare D. report 45. A. poor B. magic C. typical D. stupid 46. A. recording B. reaching C. hiding D. reminding 47. A. surprise B. excitement C. silence D. kindness 48. A. achieves B. cheers C. knows D. smiles 49. A. white B. red C. black D. blue 50. A. after B. during C. under D. towards 51. A. culture B. story C. saying D. habit 52. A. can B. must C. need D. should 53. A. If B. Although C. So D. Since 54. A. turn into B. care about C. look after D. learn from 55. A. differently B. actually C. finally D. hardly 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以《镜花缘》中“黑齿国”的故事为例，讲述了作者从书中获得的感悟：不能以貌取人，做人要谦虚，身边的人都可能成为我们的老师，我们可以从他人身上学到很多东西。 【41题详解】 句意：李汝珍在清代写了这本书。 根据常识，《镜花缘》的作者是清代的李汝珍，应用wrote“写”。borrowed“借”，read“读”，copied“抄写”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这本书最有趣的部分是关于多九公、唐敖和林之洋的冒险。 根据前文“My favorite book is Flowers in the Mirror”，可知此处指这本书的内容，应用book“书”。object“物体”，chore“家务”，band“乐队”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他们进行的最有趣的一次旅行是“黑齿国”。 根据后文“Their special trips impress me”，可知此处指他们的旅行，应用trips“旅行”。opinions“观点”，deals“交易”，signs“标志”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他们发现这个国家的人全身都是黑的。 根据后文对黑齿国人们的描述，可知此处指他们发现的情况，应用find“发现”。offer“提供”，compare“比较”，report“报告”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：多先生认为这个国家的人一定很愚蠢。 根据后文“he wants to show off how smart he is in front of them”，可知他觉得这些人看起来很笨，想炫耀自己的聪明，应用stupid“愚蠢的”。poor“贫穷的”，magic“神奇的”，typical“典型的”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：到达那里后，他决定在他们面前炫耀自己有多聪明。 根据语境，到达黑齿国之后他才开始炫耀，应用reaching“到达”。recording“记录”，hiding“隐藏”，reminding“提醒”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：但令多先生惊讶的是，这个国家的每个人实际上都很有学识。 根据固定搭配“to one’s surprise”，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，应用surprise“惊讶”。excitement“兴奋”，silence“沉默”，kindness“善良”，均不符合该搭配。 【48题详解】 句意：甚至一个年轻的女学生知道的都比他多。 根据前文“every person in the country is actually very knowledgeable”，可知连女学生都比他懂得多，应用knows“知道”。achieves“实现”，cheers“欢呼”，smiles“微笑”，均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：多先生的脸变红了。 根据前文他丢脸、想炫耀却被比下去，可知他会感到羞愧，脸变红，应用red“红色的”。white“白色的”，black“黑色的”，blue“蓝色的”，均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：从那以后，他再也不说自己是一个有学识的人了。 根据语境，指在这件事之后他的态度发生了变化，应用after“在……之后”。during“在……期间”，under“在……下面”，towards“朝向”，均不符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：有一句古老的谚语：“不要以貌取人。” 根据后文的引语，可知这是一句谚语，应用saying“谚语”。culture“文化”，story“故事”，habit“习惯”，均不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：我们身边的每个人都可以成为我们的老师。 根据后文作者从同学身上学到东西，可知此处表示“可以成为老师”，应用can“可以”。must“必须”，need“需要”，should“应该”，均不符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：自从我读完这本书，我改变了很多。 根据后文“I have changed a lot”的时态，可知此处用since引导时间状语从句，意为“自从……以来”，应用Since“自从”。If“如果”，Although“虽然”，So“所以”，均不符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我发现实际上有很多东西我可以从同学身上学到。 根据语境，指从同学身上学习，应用learn from“向……学习”。turn into“变成”，care about“关心”，look after“照顾”，均不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：在某些方面，他们实际上比我做得更好。 根据后文“can do a better job than me”，可知此处表示“实际上”，应用actually“实际上”。differently“不同地”，finally“最终”，hardly“几乎不”，均不符合语境。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 truly government than three mean endangered they ship include as When people think of the rivers in China, they think of the Yangtze River. Its Chinese name ____56____ “long river”. It is famous all over the world, especially (尤其) for its length (长度). It is about 6,300 km, and it is the longest river in China. And it is also the ____57____ longest one in the world. The water in the Yangtze River starts from Tanggula Mountains in western China and runs into the East China Sea. The river is one of the busiest in the world and it is always full of ____58____ and boats. The Yangtze River makes the land rich. As far ____59____ I know, the ancient Chinese people lived and farmed along the river in order to produce (生产) food for ____60____ and animals. The river ____61____ becomes an important source (源头) of water and ways to travel. Now more ____62____ 50 bridges are above this river and it is home to many different kinds of animals. It ____63____ the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄) and the Chinese paddlefish (中华鳍刀鲟). However, these animals are ____64____ because of river pollution and high traffic levels. Luckily, Chinese people and the ____65____ have made a difference to the protection of these animals. Hope they can live better there. 【答案】56. means 57. third 58. ships 59. as 60. themselves 61. truly 62. than 63. includes 64. endangered 65. government 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长江的基本信息、历史作用、生态现状及保护措施。 【56题详解】 句意：它的中文名字意思是“长河”。此处表达“意思是”，用mean，主语为单数，需用动词第三人称单数形式，mean的第三人称单数是means。 【57题详解】 句意：它也是世界第三长河。此处表示“第三”，需用序数词third。 【58题详解】 句意：这条河是世界上最繁忙的河流之一，河上总是满是船只。and后为boats，此处应填复数名词ships。 【59题详解】 句意：就我所知，中国古人沿河居住耕种，为自己和动物生产食物。固定搭配“as far as I know”意为“就我所知”。 【60题详解】 句意：就我所知，中国古人沿河居住耕种，为自己和动物生产食物。此处指代“他们自己”，需用反身代词themselves。 【61题详解】 句意：这条河真正成为了重要的水源和交通方式。此处修饰动词becomes，需用副词truly。 【62题详解】 句意：现在，河上有超过 50 座桥，它是许多不同种类动物的家园。固定搭配“more than”意为“超过”。 【63题详解】 句意：它包括扬子鳄和中华鲟。此处表达“包括”，用include，主语为单数，需用动词第三人称单数形式，include的第三人称单数includes。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，由于河流污染和高交通流量，这些动物濒临灭绝。此处表示“濒危的”，需用形容词endangered。 【65题详解】 句意：幸运的是，中国人民和政府为保护这些动物做出了改变。此处表达“政府”，需填名词government。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last Children’s Day, there was a terrible rainstorm in Mr. Green’s city. The Greens are discussing what they were doing ____66____ the time of the rainstorm. Alice: I often help do the dishes, but I was helping cook dumplings when it began ____67____ rain hard that day. I wanted to go out and see what happened. However, my mother told me that ____68____ was dangerous for me to go outside now. Mrs. Green: I was making dumplings with Alice. After we finished having food, I took ____69____ shower. Mr. Green: I listened to the weather report two days before the rainstorm. I had never seen such a heavy rainstorm. I was writing a report on the computer when it came. I quickly stood up ____70____ walked around to see if everything was okay. I worried that other families might be in trouble, so I went to help them. 【答案】66. at 67. to 68. it 69. a 70. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了格林一家在儿童节暴雨发生时各自正在做的事情。 【66题详解】 句意：格林一家正在讨论暴雨发生时他们正在做什么。固定搭配“at the time of”意为“在……发生的时候”，用at。 【67题详解】 句意：那天开始下大雨的时候，我正在帮忙煮饺子。固定搭配“begin to do sth.”意为“开始做某事”，应填to。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，妈妈告诉我现在出去对我来说很危险。固定句型“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”中，it作形式主语，指代后面的不定式，应填it。 【69题详解】 句意：吃完饭后，我洗了个澡。固定搭配“take a shower”意为“洗澡”，用a。 【70题详解】 句意：我迅速站起来，四处走动查看一切是否安好。“stood up”和“walked around”是两个并列的动作，需用并列连词and连接，用and。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: The weekend is coming. ____71____? B: Yes, I am going to go camping this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? A: ____72____. I don’t want to go out of the town. I plan to go to the library tomorrow. B: OK. ____73____? A: Journey to the West. B: I love that book, too. It’s a real Chinese classic. You know the Chinese have made many TV plays based on it. ____74____. A: Yeah, that’s why I want to read it again. B: Can I go to the library with you tomorrow? A: Of course. B: ____75____? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 【答案】71. Do you have any plans/… 72. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t/… 73. What book would you like to read/ What’s your favorite book/… 74. I think most people like it/… 75. When and where will (shall) we meet/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的周末计划对话，B计划周日去露营，A计划去图书馆重读《西游记》，两人约定一起前往图书馆并确定了集合的时间地点。 【71题详解】 下文B回答“Yes, I am going to go camping this Sunday.”，说明A是在询问对方周末是否有计划，故用“Do you have any plans/…”。 【72题详解】 上文B发出露营邀请，下文A表示“I don’t want to go out of the town.”，说明A拒绝了邀请，故用“Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t/…”。 【73题详解】 下文A回答“Journey to the West.”，说明B是在询问对方要读什么书，故用“What book would you like to read/ What’s your favorite book/…”。 【74题详解】 下文A回应“Yeah, that’s why I want to read it again.”，说明B在补充说明《西游记》的受欢迎程度或影响力，故用“I think most people like it/…”。 【75题详解】 下文A回答“Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.”，说明B是在询问集合的时间和地点，故用“When and where will (shall) we meet/…”。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 我市“读书节”开幕了，我们班也将组织“与好书为友，以读书为乐”的主题活动。请你根据以下表格内容和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 读书的意义 活动计划 个人感受 了解世界 带来快乐 培养习惯 选择好书 用好时间 做好笔记 …… 写作要求：1)短文须包含以上表格全部内容，可适当发挥; 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等; 3)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The Reading Festival in our city opens. Our class will organize a reading activity. Its topic is “Be Friends with Good Books and Take Delight in Reading”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Reading Festival in our city opens. Our class will organize a reading activity. Its topic is “Be Friends with Good Books and Take Delight in Reading”. Reading is very important to everyone. It helps us learn about the world, brings happiness and develops good habits. I plan to choose some good books, use my time wisely and take notes while reading. I will also share my feelings with my classmates and discuss what I have learned. Good books are like our best friends. They make our life more meaningful. Through this activity, I feel the joy of reading. I hope everyone can enjoy reading and grow with good books. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：读书的意义、活动计划、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/our）和第三人称（it） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，开头已给出不需重写 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出读书节活动主题 主体段：读书的意义；活动计划 结尾段：表达个人感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：读书的意义 英文表达：learn about the world/bring us happiness/brings joy/develop good habits等 要点二：活动计划 英文表达：choose good books use time wisely/make good use of time take notes carefully/take notes while reading等 要点三：个人感受 参考表达：Through this activity, I feel the joy of reading./Reading makes me happy and relaxed./I hope everyone can enjoy reading and grow with good books.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年下学期学情调研卷(三) 八年级英语(人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the man help the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By carrying the bag. B. By looking for the key. C. By opening the door. 2. What will the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make the bed. B. Clean the floor. C. Wash the clothes. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 4. Who did Zoe go to Qomolangma with last holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 5. How often does Mary go to the old people’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At least once a week. B. At least twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl’s trouble? A. She can’t get any advice on communication. B. She can’t communicate with her parents well. C. She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. 7. How many pieces of advice does the boy give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. B. Journey to the West. C. Nü Wa Repairs the Sky. 9. What will John do next? A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Go to sleep. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Lily from? A. Australia. B. Thailand. C. America. 11. Why does Bob like elephants best? A. Because they are friendly. B. Because they are clever and cool. C. Because they are cute and kind of shy. 12. Whose favorite animal is the panda? A. Lily’s. B. Yuanyuan’s. C. Tom’s. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 14. When will the boy have the big test? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 15. What are the boy’s parents doing now? A. They’re staying at home. B. They’re working in Beijing. C. They’re taking a trip in Beijing. 第三节 你将听到对一本书的介绍。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My favorite book Name Harry Potter. Writer J. K. Rowling. Plots (情节) Harry Potter is a wizard (巫师). He has many adventures (奇遇) with his ____16____ best friends. Harry is ____17____ and kind. He fights ____18____ the dark wizard Lord Voldemort. Feelings The book has lots of interesting stories. They make me feel ____19____ and happy. We should love and ____20____ our friends. I like the book and I have read it four times. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Saturday, April 19th Today the students in our class did some volunteer work in different places. In the morning, our teacher divided (划分) us into three groups according to our hobbies. I was in Group 1. We went to the hospital to help look after patients (病人). We were happy because we were interested in the medical field (医疗领域). With the help of the nurses, we learned many things we didn’t know, such as how to deal with burns (处理烧伤), how to deal with small cuts and so on. I think it’s very important for us to learn these skills. The students in Group 2 went to the City Park. They cleaned up the park, picked up the rubbish, watered the trees and flowers and fixed some of the broken chairs. The students in Group 3 went to the Main Street. There they helped the old and disabled people cross the street. They also explained traffic (交通) rules to the younger children. After volunteering for a day, we all felt happy to help others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How many groups did the teacher divide the students into? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 22. Who helped the students in Group 1 learn many things? A. The nurses. B. The doctors. C. The teachers. D. The workers. 23. What did the students in Group 2 do in the City Park? A. They planted some flowers. B. They fixed some broken chairs. C. They divided the rubbish. D. They painted the trees. 24. What can we learn from the text? A. The students volunteered for half a day. B. The students in Group 1 looked after the younger children. C. The students in Group 2 handed out some notices. D. The students in Group 3 helped the old and the disabled cross the street. 25. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A menu. D. A piece of news. B One day, Debbie heard someone calling worriedly at her front door, “Anyone home? My brother Dylan is bleeding.” It was 12-year-old Amy from the next door. Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 6-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a large cut in his arm. Amy was looking after Dylan when their mom Jane went shopping. Dylan fell down when running through the house, accidentally (意外地) cutting his arm through the glass door. Luckily, Debbie took a first aid (急救) class not long ago and knew what to do.“I knew I needed to do something to stop bleeding,” she said. She got a clean towel (毛巾) from the shower room and pressed it on the cut. Dylan was crying and shaking, so Debbie spoke lightly to him when pressing the towel on the cut to stop the blood flowing. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车) as she knew Dylan would need it. Amy was so scared to see Dylan’s blood that her hands couldn’t stop shaking. Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mom came home. She was upset at first, but soon she knew what happened and put Dylan in her arms. Then she took Dylan to the hospital. Dylan’s mom thanked Debbie and Ellen the next day. Debbie said, “I never thought I’d need to use what I learned in my first aid class so soon, but I’m very glad I knew how to do it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Amy come to Debbie’s house? A. To get some medicine. B. To ask for help. C. To learn first aid. D. To play with her. 27. How did Dylan get hurt? A. He ran into a door. B. He fell down in a shop. C. He played with glass. D. He fought with his sister. 28. What does the underlined word “flowing” mean in Chinese? A. 凝固 B. 再造 C. 扩散 D. 流失 29. Who went to the hospital with Dylan? A. Amy. B. Ellen. C. Jane. D. Debbie. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn to wait for help B. A mother’s love for kids C. A first aid skill saved a boy D. How to know each other well C Do your children often help with chores at home? Letting your children do chores around the house may be a little hard. Here are some ways to let your children do chores. Tell them why chores are important. It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them. Tell them that chores are good for their future. If they understand this, they will do chores at home. ①________ Do chores in front of your children. Teach them how to do chores through your words. Then, either test them by asking them questions or watch them finish the same chores. Then you will know if they can do them by themselves. ②________ Do you want them to wash the dishes every night or sometimes? Decide how often you want them to do the chores and then tell them early. You can make a chore chart (图表) to help them and write down the due date (截止日期) for each chore. ③________ Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. They may even forget that they are doing chores! Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to let your children do chores. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How did the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By using numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Doing chores is good for their future. B. Doing chores is a little hard. C. How and when to do chores. D. What chores to do around the house. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? a. Make chores fun. b. Teach them how to do chores. c. Make a timetable (时间表) for them. d. Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. A. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b B. ①-d; ②-b; ③-a C. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a D. ①-a; ②-d; ③-b 34. Who is the text written for? A. Children. B. Climbers. C. Neighbors. D. Parents. 35. What’s the best structure of this text? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D Once upon a time, there was a man called Lord Ye in a town of China. ____36____ He had beautiful paintings of dragons everywhere in his home. He had dragons carved (雕刻) into the stone floors, around the windows and on the doors.____37____ Lord Ye’s favorite silk robe (长袍) had also dragons on it. There were dragons everywhere. ____38____ He was very moved and he wanted to thank Lord Ye, so the dragon left heaven (天国) to visit him. It was a dark stormy night when the dragon pulled himself through Lord Ye’s window and into Lord Ye’s home. He saw all the beautiful dragon designs (设计) and thought Lord Ye would be happy to see him. ____39____ After that, everyone in the town knew about Lord Ye’s story. They knew that Lord Ye was not a manful (勇敢的) man with a true love for dragons. ____40____ This is a story that makes fun of people who act as if they like something very much, but are actually afraid of it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Everyone in the town knew Lord Ye loved dragons. B. He just loved to have dragon pictures or paintings instead. C. Later, the dragon in heaven heard of Lord Ye and his love for dragons. D. But as soon as Lord Ye saw him, he was scared and ran away into the night! E. There were even dragons painted onto the wooden tables and chairs and on his cups. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My favorite book is Flowers in the Mirror. Li Ruzhen ____41____ this book in the Qing Dynasty. The most interesting part of the ____42____ is about Duo Jiugong, Tang Ao and Lin Zhiyang’s adventures. Together, they go to many different countries. Their special trips impress (使印象深刻) me. One of the most interesting ____43____ they take is to “The Black-tooth Country”. They ____44____ people in the country are black all over. Mr. Duo believes that people in the country must be very ____45____. He decides to show off (炫耀) how smart he is in front of them after ____46____ there. But to Mr. Duo’s ____47____, every person in the country is actually very knowledgeable (知识渊博的). Even a young schoolgirl ____48____ more than him. Mr. Duo’s face turns ____49____. He never says that he is a knowledgeable person ____50____ that. There is an old ____51____, “Never judge (评价) a book by its cover.” Everyone around us ____52____ be our teacher. I used to love showing off my knowledge, just like Mr. Duo. ____53____ I finished reading this book, I have changed a lot. And I have found that there are actually many things I can ____54____ my classmates. In some ways, they ____55____ can do a better job than me. Being a humble (谦虚的) person can help us learn many great things! 41. A. borrowed B. wrote C. read D. copied 42. A. object B. chore C. band D. book 43. A. opinions B. deals C. trips D. signs 44. A. find B. offer C. compare D. report 45. A. poor B. magic C. typical D. stupid 46. A. recording B. reaching C. hiding D. reminding 47. A. surprise B. excitement C. silence D. kindness 48. A. achieves B. cheers C. knows D. smiles 49. A. white B. red C. black D. blue 50. A. after B. during C. under D. towards 51. A. culture B. story C. saying D. habit 52. A. can B. must C. need D. should 53. A. If B. Although C. So D. Since 54. A. turn into B. care about C. look after D. learn from 55. A. differently B. actually C. finally D. hardly 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 truly government than three mean endangered they ship include as When people think of the rivers in China, they think of the Yangtze River. Its Chinese name ____56____ “long river”. It is famous all over the world, especially (尤其) for its length (长度). It is about 6,300 km, and it is the longest river in China. And it is also the ____57____ longest one in the world. The water in the Yangtze River starts from Tanggula Mountains in western China and runs into the East China Sea. The river is one of the busiest in the world and it is always full of ____58____ and boats. The Yangtze River makes the land rich. As far ____59____ I know, the ancient Chinese people lived and farmed along the river in order to produce (生产) food for ____60____ and animals. The river ____61____ becomes an important source (源头) of water and ways to travel. Now more ____62____ 50 bridges are above this river and it is home to many different kinds of animals. It ____63____ the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄) and the Chinese paddlefish (中华鳍刀鲟). However, these animals are ____64____ because of river pollution and high traffic levels. Luckily, Chinese people and the ____65____ have made a difference to the protection of these animals. Hope they can live better there. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last Children’s Day, there was a terrible rainstorm in Mr. Green’s city. The Greens are discussing what they were doing ____66____ the time of the rainstorm. Alice: I often help do the dishes, but I was helping cook dumplings when it began ____67____ rain hard that day. I wanted to go out and see what happened. However, my mother told me that ____68____ was dangerous for me to go outside now. Mrs. Green: I was making dumplings with Alice. After we finished having food, I took ____69____ shower. Mr. Green: I listened to the weather report two days before the rainstorm. I had never seen such a heavy rainstorm. I was writing a report on the computer when it came. I quickly stood up ____70____ walked around to see if everything was okay. I worried that other families might be in trouble, so I went to help them. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: The weekend is coming. ____71____? B: Yes, I am going to go camping this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? A: ____72____. I don’t want to go out of the town. I plan to go to the library tomorrow. B: OK. ____73____? A: Journey to the West. B: I love that book, too. It’s a real Chinese classic. You know the Chinese have made many TV plays based on it. ____74____. A: Yeah, that’s why I want to read it again. B: Can I go to the library with you tomorrow? A: Of course. B: ____75____? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 我市“读书节”开幕了，我们班也将组织“与好书为友，以读书为乐”的主题活动。请你根据以下表格内容和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 读书的意义 活动计划 个人感受 了解世界 带来快乐 培养习惯 选择好书 用好时间 做好笔记 …… 写作要求：1)短文须包含以上表格全部内容，可适当发挥; 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等; 3)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The Reading Festival in our city opens. Our class will organize a reading activity. Its topic is “Be Friends with Good Books and Take Delight in Reading”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $