03-阶段检测卷（三）八年级（上）U1-U2-【一战成名新中考】2026福建英语·三轮复习·阶段检测卷优质PPT课件

该初中英语课件聚焦中考核心考点，覆盖听力、词汇、语法、阅读、写作等模块，严格对接中考考查要求。通过阶段检测卷形式，分析各题型权重（如听力30分、阅读45分），归纳选择填空、完形填空、阅读理解等常考题型，体现备考的系统性和针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+素养导向”的训练模式，如听力对话理解考查信息提取能力，完形填空通过急救案例培养逻辑思维，阅读理解结合健康主题提升语言能力。针对书面表达“健康生活”主题，提供结构模板和亮点句型，帮助学生掌握高分策略，助力教师高效规划复习，提升学生中考应试能力。

阶段检测卷3，八年级上unit 1到unit 2。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒的时间作答和阅读。下一小题，每个句子读。两遍。One john's brother has a stomach cake. Johns's brother has a stomach cake. Two, eating tomatoes is good for skin. Eating tomatoes is good for skin. Three, I start every morning with a lot of coffee. I start every morning with a cup . of coffee. For don't throw litter around. Don't throw little around five. They are playing football on the playground now. They're playing football on the playground now. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Hi jack, i'd like to buy a baseball and a tennis ball on mine. What else do you need? Um I need . a basketball to prepare for the basketball match next week. Hi, jack. I'd like to buy a baseball and a tennis ball on mine. What else do you need? I need a basketball to prepare for the basketball match next week. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Hello, this is mr. Green. May I speak to mr. Hello, this is miss one speaking. I'm afraid ms. Lee is out of the office. Would you like to leave a message? Oh, I see. Could you please ask her to call me back later? certainly. Hello, this is mr. Green. May I speak to misc? Hello, this is miss one speaking. I'm afraid ms. Lee is out of the office. Would you like to leave a message? Oh, I see. Could you please ask her to call me back later? certainly. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Leo, you have taken part in so many school activities. Yes, some students may think they're boring, but I think they're useful to me. Leo, you have taken part in so many school activities. Yes, some students may think they're boring, but I think they're useful to me. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题，现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Good morning, mrs. hen. How are you feeling today? Morning, doctor lee. I have a high fever and a sore throat. I feel terrible and weak. Good morning, mrs. hen. How are you feeling today? Morning, doctor lee. I have a high fever and the sore throat. I feel terrible and weak. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题，现在你有10秒的时间来阅读这两个小题。Look, many students are running to the playground. Are they going to do basketball . training? No, they are having safety practice. What do they often do in . the practice? They learn some safety skills this time. The practice is about running quickly away from fire and putting on fire. That's meaningful. Students will know how to deal with dangerous situations. How often do they have safety practice once a month? It's important for students to know more about safety. I completely agree. Look, many students are running to the playground. Are they going to do basketball . training? No, they are having safety practice. What do they often do in the practice? They learn some safety skills this time. The practice is about running quickly away from fire and putting out fire. That's meaningful. Students will know how to deal with dangerous situations. How often do they have safety practice . once a month? It's important for students to know more about safety. I completely agree. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题，现在你有10秒的时间来阅读这两个小题。Emma, how was the baseball game yesterday? IT was exciting and we won the game. congratulations. Where did you play at the gym or the sports center? neither. We played in the park and a lot of people cheered for us. Sounds exciting. Besides baseball, what other sports do you play now? Well, I also play tennis at the sports club on tuesday and saturday. I like playing tennis too, and I often play IT with my sister. Oh, IT sounds like you have fun. Emma, how was the baseball game yesterday? IT was exciting and we won the game. congratulations. Where did you play at the gym or the sports center? neither. We played in the park and a lot of people cheered for us. Sounds exciting. Besides baseball, what other sports do you play now? Well, I also prayed tennis at the sports club on tuesday and saturday. I like playing tennis too, and I often play IT with my sister. Oh, IT sounds like you have fun. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。现在你有10秒的时间来阅读这两个小题。Are you ready for the badminton in . game tomorrow, mary? Yes, I am. Oh, mario, remember that we have to be all and White, including our t shirts and shorts. What about sports shoes? Mine are black. They have to be White as well. My brother's sports shoes are the same size as yours. You can borrow . his thanks. You know, it's my first time preparing for a game. I'm a little . nervous. Take IT easy. Don't forget to take some water is warm on the bus. OK. I will. Are you ready for the badminton and . game tomorrow, mary? Yes, I am. Oh, mario, remember that we have to be all and White, including our t shirts and shorts. What about sports shoes? Mine are black. They have to be White as well. My brother's sports shoes are the same size as yours. You can borrow . his thanks. You know, it's my first time preparing for again. I'm a little . nervous. Take IT easy. Don't forget to take some water is warm on . the bus. Okay, I will. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒的时间来阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Good morning, boys and girls. The school health day is coming soon. IT will take place at nine o'clock on ago seven in our school sports center. There will be many activities to help us develop good living habits. First, we will listen to a speech about healthy eating and living habits. The speech will be given by a famous doctor, and i'm sure IT will be very helpful for us. After that, we will play a guessing game and try to guess the names of healthy food by touching and smelling. Finally, we will watch a video and learn how to make healthy food by ourselves. I believe everyone will have a meaningful and special experience during the event. More importantly, we will realize how important this is to eat and live healthy. Good morning, boys and girls. The school health day is coming soon. IT will take place at nine o'clock on April seventh. In our school sports center. There will be many activities to help us develop good living habits. First, we will listen to a speech about healthy eating and living habits. The speech will be given by a famous doctor, and i'm sure I will be very helpful for us. After that, we will play a guessing game and try to guess the names of healthy food by touching and smelling. Finally, we will watch a video and learn how to make healthy food by ourselves. I believe everyone will have a meaningful and special experience during the event. More importantly, we will realize how important IT is to eat and live healthfully. Good morning, boys and girls. The school health day is coming soon. IT will take place at nine o'clock on ago seven in our school sports center. There will be many activities to help us develop good living habits. First, we will listen to a speech about healthy eating and living habits. The speech will be given by a famous doctor, and i'm sure IT will be very helpful for us. After that, we will play a guessing game and try to guess the names of healthy food by touching and smelling. Finally, we will watch a video and learn how to make healthy food by ourselves. I believe everyone will have a meaningful and special experience during the event. More importantly, we will realize how important IT is to eat and leave healthy. 英语 1 2 阶段检测卷(三)八年级(上)U1-U2 3 Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中 选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. ( ) A John’s brother has a stomachache. 4 2. ( ) A Eating tomatoes is good for skin. 5 3. ( ) B I start every morning with a cup of coffee. 6 4. ( ) C Don’t throw litter around. 7 5. ( ) A They are playing football on the playground now. 8 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Jack want to buy? A. A baseball. B. A tennis ball. C. A basketball. W: Hi, Jack. I’d like to buy a baseball and a tennis ball online. What else do you need? M: Hmm… I need a basketball to prepare for the basketball match next week. √ 9 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is Mr. Green speaking to? A. Mrs. Green. B. Miss Li. C. Miss Wang. M: Hello, this is Mr.Green. May I speak to Miss Li? W: Hello, this is Miss Wang speaking. I’m afraid Miss Li is out of the office. Would you like to leave a message? M: Oh, I see. Could you please ask her to call me back later? W: Certainly. √ 10 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does Leo like the school activities? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. W: Leo, you have taken part in so many school activities! M: Yes. Some students may think they’re boring, but I think they’re useful to me. √ 11 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a bookstore. M: Good morning, Mrs.Chen. How are you feeling today? W: Morning, Dr.Li. I have a high fever and a sore throat. I feel terrible and weak. √ 12 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are the students doing now? A. They are doing basketball training. B. They are listening to a school report. C. They are having safety practice. 11. What does the girl think of the activity? A. It’s useless. B. It’s meaningful. C. It’s relaxing. √ √ 13 W: Look! Many students are running to the playground. Are they going to do basketball training? M: No. ⑩They are having safety practice. W: What do they often do in the practice? M: They learn some safety skills. This time the practice is about running quickly away from fire and putting out fire. 14 W: ⑪ That's meaningful. Students will know how to deal with dangerous situations. How often do they have safety practice? M: Once a month. It's important for students to know more about safety. W: I completely agree. 15 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where did Emma play baseball yesterday? A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. In the sports center. 13. How often does Emma play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. √ √ 16 M: Emma, how was the baseball game yesterday? W: It was exciting and we won the game. M: Congratulations! Where did you play? At the gym or the sports center? W: Neither. ⑫ We played in the park, and a lot of people cheered for us. M: Sounds exciting! Besides baseball, what other sports do you play now? 17 W: Well, ⑬ I also play tennis at the sports club on Tuesday and Saturday. M: I like playing tennis, too, and I often play it with my sister. W: Oh, it sounds like you have fun. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for a game. B. Plans for a holiday. C. Measures for an event. 15. What color are Mario’s sports shoes? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. √ √ 19 M: ⑭ Are you ready for the badminton game tomorrow, Mary? W: Yes, I am. Oh, Mario. Remember that we have to be all in white, including our T-shirts and shorts. 20 M: What about sports shoes? Mine are black. W: They have to be white as well. My brother’s sports shoes are the same size as yours. You can borrow his. M: Thanks. You know, it’s my first time preparing for a game. I’m a little nervous. W: Take it easy. Don’t forget to take some water. It’s warm on the bus. M: OK, I will. 21 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格， 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The School Health Day Time & Place At 16._______ o’clock on April 7th in the school sports center. Activities ________Listen to a speech given by a(n) 17._______. ________Guess the 18._______ of healthy food by touching and smelling. ________Watch a video and 19.______ how to make healthy food. 9/nine doctor names learn 22 The School Health Day Feelings Everyone will have a meaningful and 20._______ experience during the event. 续表 special Good morning, boys and girls! The School Health Day is coming soon. It will take place at nine o’clock on April 7th in our school sports center. There will be many activities to help us develop good living habits. First, we will listen to a speech about healthy eating and living habits. The speech will be given by a famous doctor, and I'm sure it will be very helpful for us. After that, we will play a 24 guessing game, and try to guess the names of healthy food by touching and smelling. Finally, we will watch a video and learn how to make healthy food by ourselves. I believe everyone will have a meaningful and special experience during the event. More importantly, we will realize how important it is to eat and live healthily. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —I want to watch TV the whole day after a week's study. —You’d better not. Watching TV too much is bad ___ your eyes. A. in B. for C. with √ 26 22. —I’m nervous about the speech contest tomorrow. Mike is much better than me. —Come on! Just believe in ___ and practice more. A. yourself B. myself C. himself 23. Mom likes to ___ every interesting moment of my growth with photos and videos. Whenever I watch them, I feel happy and touched. A. pass B. break C. record √ √ 24. ___ belong to those who keep trying. As long as you keep working hard, you'll get success sooner or later. A. Chances B. Memories C. Suggestions 25. —Hurry up! The bus is coming! —Wait a second. We ___ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green. A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t √ √ 26. —I’m not ___ speaking English, and I don't know how to improve it. —Maybe you can join an English club to practice it. A. angry with B. good at C. excited about 27. I’d like to have another cup of Longjing tea. It ___ pretty good. A. looks B. feels C. tastes 28. A gift needn't be expensive. As long as it is full of love, it will be ___valuable. A. widely B. finally C. certainly √ √ √ 29 29. Many people think Li Lei is quiet and shy, but ___ he’s very outgoing when he’s with friends. A. on purpose B. in fact C. at least 30. —It’s necessary for students ___ safety education. —That's for sure. After all, safety comes first. A. receive B. received C. to receive 31. Danny is ___ about learning to play the guitar—he practices for two hours every evening, even on weekends. A. worried B. careful C. serious √ √ √ 30 32. —Today children can ___ different kinds of activities at school. —Yes. Many schools have realized the importance of students’ all-round development. A. come along with B. take part in C. look down on 33. — ___ does it take you to finish your homework? —About 30 minutes. A. How often B. How long C. How much 34. My brother fell off the bike and hurt his leg ___ he was riding on the road. A. because B. though C. while √ √ √ 31 35. —If you study hard every day, I'm sure your dream ___ in the future. —Thank you! I will try my best and move forward. A. comes true B. came true C. will come true √ 32 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳答案。 Fifteen-year-old Mike and his friends were eating in a restaurant when they saw a woman choking(噎住). Her family . .36. . the Heimlich maneuver(海姆立克急救法) to save her at once. However, the woman's face turned red, then pale, and she couldn't make any sound. People nearby started shouting, “Is there a . .37. . here?” 33 Mike ran over to . .38. . the situation and found the woman had no pulse(脉搏). Well remembering the . .39. . he learnt at school, Mike began CPR(心肺复苏) on the unresponsive woman. At the same time, he asked the manager to call 911 . .40. .. He pressed both hands hard on her chest(胸部), counting “1, 2, 3…”. He kept doing this for nearly five minutes . .41. . the doctors arrived and took the woman to a local hospital. “I remembered my teacher's saying, ‘Check for breathing first,'” Mike later explained. “No one there knew CPR, and everyone around me was . .42. .. I had to stay as calm as possible.” “. .43. . his efforts, that person surely would not have been saved that day,” praised the doctor. According to the latest report, over 4,000 people. .44. . choking every year and around 40% of those cases don't receive any first aid or CPR. Everyone has something to do with “first aid” because there is no doubt that everyone will face emergencies, even accidental injury. Even if you are not ill, . .45. . situations may happen in your work or life. Therefore, learning first aid knowledge is both important and meaningful.#1.5 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过Mike冷静施救的例子说明掌握 急救技能对应对突发状况的重要性和意义。 36. A. used B. taught C. brought 【解析】根据空前内容可知，餐馆里有位女士噎住了。故此处指家人 “使用”海姆立克急救法救人。 37. A. doctor B. teacher C. musician 【解析】根据空前一句可知，家人采取的急救方法无效，被噎的女士 情况变得更糟糕了。故此处指周围人呼喊是否有“医生”。 38. A. solve B. check C. change 【解析】根据空后内容可知，Mike跑过去“检查”情况，才能发现那位 女士没有脉搏。 √ √ √ 36 39. A. lessons B. goals C. purposes 【解析】根据空后内容可知，Mike牢牢记住了在学校学到的“课程”。 40. A. strongly B. freely C. immediately 【解析】根据生活常识可知，急救需争分夺秒，此处指Mike让经理 “立即”拨打911。 41. A. unless B. until C. because 【解析】根据该句句意“直到医生来，Mike才停止施救”，此处使用从属 连词 until，意为“直到”。 √ √ √ 37 42. A. scared B. calm C. bored 【解析】根据空后一句可知，Mike很冷静，而周围人因紧急情况感到 “害怕”。 43. A. Besides B. Without C. During 【解析】根据后半句可推知此处意为：“没有”他的努力，那人那天肯定 救不回来了。 44. A. die from B. give up C. look like 【解析】die from死于；give up放弃；look like看起来像。根据此句空后 内容可知，超过40%的人没有得到任何急救。故此处指每年超过4000人 “死于”噎住。 √ √ √ 38 45. A. general B. strange C. unexpected 【解析】根据空前一句可知，每个人都会面临紧急情况甚至意外伤害。 此处指你的工作或生活中也可能发生“意外”情况。 √ 39 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A#1 School Sports Club School Sports Club is a meaningful and helpful club. All students are welcomed! 40 Time and place: ●The club meets from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Thursdays and Fridays. ●It's in the school gym. 续表 41 What you can do: Students can choose one of them—running, swimming, basketball, football, table tennis and badminton and attend the training. We have excellent teachers here. By joining the club, you can ●develop your exercise habits ●learn basic skills of sports ●share the same interest with other students 续表 42 What you should do: ●Keep the space clean. ●Ask for leave if you cannot attend the training. Tips: 24 yuan a month for each student. If you are interested, call 42404202. 【主旨大意】本文是一则学校体育俱乐部的通知。文章主要介绍了俱乐部 的活动时间、地点、可参与的运动项目、加入俱乐部的好处以及注意事项。 续表 43 46. How often can students go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 【解析】根据 “Time and place：” 中第一条可知，俱乐部的活动时间 是每周四和周五，即学生去俱乐部是一周两次。 √ 44 47. Which sports can you play in the sports club? ①Basketball ②Football ③Baseball ④Volleyball ⑤Table tennis A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ②③⑤ 【解析】根据 “What you can do：” 部分第一段第一句可知，俱乐部 提供的运动项目包括跑步、游泳、篮球、足球、乒乓球和羽毛球。 √ 45 48. If you can’t attend the training, you should ___. A. call the club B. ask for leave C. send an email D. pay more money 【解析】根据 “What you should do：” 部分第二条可知，如果无法参 加训练要提前请假。 49. How much should a student pay for three months' training? A. 24 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 48 yuan. D. 72 yuan. 【解析】根据 “24 yuan a month for each student.” 可知，三个月 的费用为72元。 √ √ 46 50. Where is the text most probably from? A. A travel guide. B. A geography magazine. C. A school notice board. D. A science report. 【解析】通读文章内容可知，这是一则关于学校体育俱乐部的通知，最可 能出现在学校的公告栏上。 √ 47 B Helen Keller had decided to sit in the garden one evening when she heard a loud noise. At first, she thought something had fallen from her house. But as she walked to the front of the house, she saw a small crowd gathering(聚集) on the sidewalk outside. As she walked toward the crowd, she saw a boy lying in a pool of blood near a broken motorbike. His leg was almost cut off at the knee. Luckily, when Helen asked about his condition, the young man could still talk, even though he was in great pain. 48 Helen had knowledge of first aid and had also taken a British Red Cross first aid course. She used her training to make a quick assessment(评估) of the situation. Then she ran back inside her home to get several thick towels(毛巾) to stop the bleeding. As Helen returned to get the towels, someone from the crowd had called an ambulance(救护车), but the young man was still bleeding heavily. Helen quickly used the towel to press the wound until help arrived. Then she successfully managed to control the bleeding and comforted the young man while waiting for help to arrive. Before long, the ambulance team arrived. Unluckily, doctors weren’t able to save the man's leg, but they did save his life and Helen’s actions played a key role. “Without the simple but effective first aid skills Helen used, the results could have been far worse, ” one of the doctors said. “Knowing first aid gave me the confidence to step forward to offer help. I feel so happy that my first aid knowledge helped me save a stranger's life,” Helen said.#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Helen Keller运用急救知识 帮助因事故受伤的男孩的故事，强调了急救技能的重要性。 51. What happened to the young boy? A. He fought with many people. B. He was badly hurt in an accident. C. He fell into the lake by accident. D. He fell from Helen's house. 【解析】根据第二段第一、二句可知，年轻人因摩托车事故受了重伤。 √ 51 52. How did Helen Keller get her first aid knowledge? A. She learned it from her parents at a young age. B. She took a British Red Cross first aid course. C. She used to work as a nurse in a hospital. D. She studied medicine at home by herself. 【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，Helen通过参加英国红十字会的急救课 程学到了急救知识。 √ 52 53. What did the doctors think of Helen’s actions? A. They were useless. B. They were harmful. C. They were important. D. They were simple. 【解析】根据第五段内容可知，医生表示若没有Helen的急救,年轻人可能 会有生命危险，此处指Helen的行为是重要的。 √ 53 54. The text mentions the following EXCEPT ___. A. what the crowd did for the boy B. how Helen helped the boy C. why the boy had the accident D. why Helen could help the boy 【解析】根据第四段第一句可知，人群中有人帮年轻人叫了救护车； 根据第四段第二、三句可知，这里叙述了Helen的救助方式；根据第三段 第一句可知，Helen具备急救知识并参加急救课程，解释了Helen具备救 人能力的原因。全文未提及年轻人发生事故的原因。 √ 54 55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. One is never too old to learn. B. It is necessary to learn first aid. C. Everyone must follow the traffic rules. D. Giving sometimes produces nice results. 【解析】通读全文可知，文章通过Helen用急救技能救人的故事展示了急 救知识的重要性，故文章告诉我们学习急救是必要的。 √ 55 C There is more and more research showing that too much sitting is bad for your health. Sitting too much has become very common in modern life. Its bad effects even influence people who often exercise. Clearly, everybody should sit less and move more. But how often should you get up from your chair, and for how long? Often, how many activities are needed to reduce the influence of a day filled with sitting? 56 A study from Columbia University may have come up with the answer: people need just five minutes of walking every half hour if they sit too much, which can reduce some of its most harmful effects. Researchers searched into different intervals(间隔) to decide which was the best. All those people taking part in the study sat in a chair for 8 hours and had their activities and movements strictly monitored. After researching, they found walking for 5 minutes every 30 minutes was the most effective method. It showed great improvements in blood sugar and blood pressure. Walking was found to drop blood pressure by 4 or 5 mm/Hg compared with sitting all day. Among all the intervals tested, all except for walking for one minute every hour led to improved energy levels and feelings. ▲ People who walked for five minutes every half hour saw a 58% reduction in blood sugar levels compared with those who sat all day. If you do a lot of sitting, spare 5 minutes out of every 30 minutes for a little movement. It could go a long way toward protecting your health.#1.7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了久坐对健康的危害以及 每久坐半小时散步五分钟能有效缓解其负面影响。 56. What kind of people can the text greatly help? A. People who care for their body shape. B. People who care for their work. C. People who care for their health. D. People who care for their food. 【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，本文谈论久坐会影响健康，故这篇文章 对于关注健康的人有帮助。 √ 60 57. How long should people walk every half hour according to the study from Columbia University? ___ A. Five minutes. B. Eight minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Fifteen minutes. 【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，根据哥伦比亚大学的研究，久坐人群 需每半小时散步五分钟。 √ 61 58. What does the underlined word “monitored” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Reported. B. Watched. C. Prevented. D. Discovered. 【解析】根据第四段最后一句可知，“每半小时散步五分钟使血糖和血压 有很大改善”。由此推断他们的活动和行动被严格地监控着。B项“监控” 与其含义接近。 √ 62 59. Which of the following sentences can be put in “▲” in paragraph 5? A. Sitting all day influenced blood pressure. B. The big difference came in blood sugar levels. C. Walking every hour lowered blood sugar. D. The research was widely supported by the public. 【解析】空前提到散步对血压和能量等的改善，空后则强调“五分钟步行 组”的血糖显著降低，此处应引出血糖显著变化这一重点，B项符合语境。 √ 63 60. Which would be the best title for the text? A. Reasons for Sitting Less B. How to Take Exercise at Work C. Bad Effects of Sitting in the Office D. How to Deal with Too Much Sitting 【解析】通读全文，本文围绕“如何应对久坐”展开，先指出久坐的危害， 再提出具体的解决方案，D项为最佳标题。 √ 64 D In China, more and more adults are becoming overweight. Actually, 34.8% of adults are overweight and 14.1% are obese(肥胖的). The number of obese people is growing faster than the number of those who are just overweight. Experts say that each year there are 5.4% more obese adults in China. Zhang Zhongtao, who works at Beijing Friendship Hospital, said that obesity was causing big health and money problems around the world. 65 It is now a serious public health problem in China. By the year of 2030, it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese. At a meeting, Zhang asked people to pay more attention to obesity and how to manage weight. He believes that the government and society do not focus enough on this problem. “We hope to work with public charities to give help to obese patients who need to lose weight medically but can't pay for it,” he said. He also explained why people become overweight. It is mainly because they eat more energy than they can run out of. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, and in the south, they prefer rice. Both foods have carbohydrates(碳水化合物), but eating noodles can make you get more weight. Climate also affects people in the north. When it's colder, people like to eat food with more calories(卡路里), like fried chicken and chocolate, to stay warm. Obesity is a common problem and can lead to other diseases. This is why it's so important to prevent and control obesity to help build a “Healthy China”.#1.5 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国成年人超重和肥胖 问题的严重性、原因及其对健康和经济的影响，并呼吁社会关注这一问题。 68 61. How does paragraph 1 tell the seriousness of the overweight problem in China? A. By giving examples. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking some questions. D. By comparing with other countries. 【解析】根据第一段第二至四句可知，作者通过列举具体数据和增长率说 明超重问题的严重性。 √ 69 62. What reasons for being overweight are mentioned in the text? ①Eating too much. ②The climate in the north. ③Suffering from a disease. ④Preferring noodles to rice. ⑤Eating too late. ⑥Being in poor sleep. A. ①③④ B. ②④⑥ C. ①②④ D. ②③⑤ 【解析】根据第四段第二至五句可知，超重的原因有：吃得太多、 北方的气候、比起米饭更喜欢面条。 √ 70 63. What can we probably infer(推断) from the text? A. There are 5.4% more obese children in China each year. B. Rice and fried chicken can help keep out of the cold in winter. C. People have a full understanding about the problems of being overweight. D. Overweight and obese problems may cover less than a quarter of China’s medical cost. 【解析】根据第二段最后一句可推知，超重问题涉及的医疗费用可能不到 中国医疗总费用的四分之一。 √ 71 64. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【解析】通读全文可知，文章第一段通过列举数字引出中国超重问题的严 重性；第二、三、四段分别介绍了超重带来的问题、对超重的关注以及超 重的原因；第五段总结全文，A项为本文篇章结构：总—分—总。 √ 72 65. What is the text mainly about? A. The number of obese people is growing slowly. B. People should spend more in losing weight. C. Rising obesity rates in China need attention. D. Overweight adults like to eat more food. 【解析】通读全文可知，全文围绕中国肥胖率上升及其需要关注展开，C 项符合题意。 √ 73 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入 短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super- strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. 66. ___ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. B 74 ●Give you energy. 67. ___ Proteins(蛋白质) are a good choice. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. They are easy to get and easy for the body to use to give us energy. E ●68. ___ Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. A 75 ●Make you healthy. Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong. For example, carrots are good for your eyes. They can help you see clearly even when it's not very bright. 76 ●Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it's like putting too much weight in your backpack. It gets heavy and makes you tired. 69. ___ How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of healthy foods. Each kind is good for your health. Don't be too picky(挑食的). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. 70. ___ Water helps your body work well in C D 77 many ways. It carries important things to all parts of your body and takes away bad things. A. Help you grow. B. It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. C. Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. D. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water, too. E. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了良好饮食习惯的重要性， 并给出一些吃得更好的建议。 79 66. ___ B 【解析】根据空前一句可知，将食物比作石油，将身体比作机器，此处应 与机器有关，B项符合语境。 67. ___ E 【解析】根据本段小标题以及空后一句可知，本段内容与给予能量的食物 有关，此处应与食物给予能量有关，E项符合语境。 68. ___ A 【解析】根据本段第二句可知，一些食物会帮助你成长，A项符合语境。 80 69. ___ C 【解析】根据本段小标题以及空前内容可知，此处应与食物使人保持苗条 的信息有关，C项符合语境。 70. ___ D 【解析】根据空前一句可知，提到要喝水，此处应与喝水有关，D项符合 语境。 81 Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Would you like to go for a walk after dinner? B: _______________________________. Let's meet at the park gate. Sure, I’d love to/Yes, I’d love to 72. A: _________________________________________________________? B: I have a toothache because I had too much candy and ice cream yesterday. What’s wrong/the problem/the matter with you/What’s up/… 82 73. A: Which sport do you prefer, swimming or running? B: ___________. I feel relaxed to swim in the water. Swimming 74. A: _________________ not smoking here? B: Sorry, I won't. I'll put it out. Would you mind 75. A: I hurt my foot badly, and the doctor advised me to stay in bed for a week. B: ______________________. I hope you will get fine soon. I’m sorry to hear that 83 Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的 句子。#1 84 76. ___________________________________ The boy/He dreams of being a pilot. 77. ____________________________ The girl/She is able to skate. 78. ___________________________________ The boy/He often washes his hands. 79. ________________________________________________ We/The girl should brush our/her teeth every day. 80. ______________________________________________ They will/are going to play basketball tomorrow. 85 Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一 个恰当的词，要求所填词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连 贯。 Chen Li is a football lover and he started practicing it at the age of six. When he was young, he often 81. _______(play) football with his friends after school. He has been used to playing football in 82. ____(he) spare time. But he doesn't like to play with those who don't have playground manners. played his 86 Playground manners are the ways we should act on the playground. For example, we should always follow sports rules and be nice 83. ___ others. However, some students are quite aggressive(好斗的). They just care about 84. _________(win), not so much about improving their skills or making friends with others. Chen doesn't understand why some students play in such 85. ___ rude style. “In order to win, they push and pull me with all their energy. It 86. _______(seem) that they are not defending(防守) against me, but trying to kill me,” Chen said. “We should respect others on the to winning a seems playground.” Chen is right. The playground is one of the most important 87. _______(place) for students. And playground manners are about 88. ______(much) than good behavior. There is only one winner in most games. At some point, we may lose, 89. _____ it doesn't matter. What’s 90. _______(real) important is the lesson we have learned from the game. Believe it or not, the playground is also a classroom where we can learn as much as in the real classroom.#1.4 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了陈立对足球的热爱以及 他对球场礼仪的看法，强调了在运动中尊重他人和遵守规则的重要性。 places more but really 81. _______ played 【解析】根据空前分句可知，时态为一般过去时，故此处谓语动词应用动 词的过去式。 82. ____ his 【解析】in one's spare time在某人空闲时间，此处填形容词性物主代词。 83. ___ to 【解析】be nice to sb.对某人友好，为固定搭配。 84. _________ winning 【解析】介词about后应用动名词。 89 85. ___ a 【解析】style为单数名词，此处表泛指，且rude以辅音音素开头，用不定 冠词a，意为“以一种粗鲁的方式”。 86. _______ seems 【解析】根据空后一句可知，主句时态要用一般现在时，主语为 “It”， 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 87. _______ places 【解析】根据空前 “one of” 可知，此处使用名词复数形式。 90 88. ______ more 【解析】根据空后 “than” 可知，此处应用比较级。 89. _____ but 【解析】分析空处前后分句句意，两句构成转折关系，用 “but” 连接。 90. _______ really 【解析】形容词 “important” 应用副词修饰，表示“真正重要的”。 91 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假定你是某校学生李华，为了迎接你校的“健康生活周”，学校英语报组 织了以“Improve My Health, Manage My Life”为主题的演讲比赛。请你 结合以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，分享你的健康生活。词数80左右。 91 92 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 91 93 Hello, everyone! I'm so glad to share my healthy life with you today. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ First of all, it’s necessary to do exercise every day. When I finish my homework, I usually go running for half an hour. Besides, we should make sure that we have enough sleep, which can make us full of energy during the day. I think it’s better to go to bed before 10 o'clock. Last but not least, it's of great importance for each of us to eat well. I usually have three meals a day, and try my best to keep a balanced diet. 91 94 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! In a word, we should take good care of our health. If we can live healthily, we can play happily, study better, and enjoy our life more. 91 $