学易金卷：七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用）

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版七年级下册Units 5-6，融合中国传统文化（如民间艺术、地貌景观）与生活实践，通过梯度化题型考查语言能力与思维品质，适配月考学情检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、中国文化（剪纸、惠山泥人）|图片选项结合信息记录表，考查细节抓取与文化理解| |阅读理解|20题/40分|中国地貌（漓江、张掖丹霞）、水文化哲学|跨文本整合信息，培养家国情怀与批判性思维| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词短语、连词（but/unless）|母鸡护雏故事渗透情感教育，提升语境分析能力| |书面表达|1题/25分|观点表达（养宠物利弊）|开放话题引导逻辑表达，发展语言输出与思维品质|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：七年级下册Units 5-6（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题；第1-10题每小题 1 分；第11-20题每小题2分，共计 30 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl mean? A. She likes tigers. B. She doesn’t like tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. 3. What is Betty’s father doing? A. He’s reading books. B. He’s reading newspapers. C. He’s riding his bike. 4. What does John like? A. B. C. 5. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China. 6. What is Lily’s hometown famous for? A. Its beautiful scenery. B. Its traditional festivals. C. Its delicious food. 7. What makes Ann’s hometown a good place to live? A. The good weather. B. The friendly people. C. The low cost of living. 8. How many kinds of traditional Chinese skills are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. How high is Mount Qomolangma? A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters. 10. Paul plans to ________ in the summer vacation. A. take a trip B. learn to play the drum C. work as a volunteer 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。 11. How did Tina feel about the trip? A. Happy and great. B. Happy but tired. C. Bored and tired. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teammates. C. Cousins. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings Have a long history. Learn more about Chinese ____13____ from them. Gift 2: ___14____ scarves A symbol of great culture. Feel ____15____ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 小题。 16. How many folk arts are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What do people usually do with paper-cuttings during festivals? A. They put them on the wall. B. They put them on windows. C. They put them on the floor. 18. What shapes of kites are mentioned in the passage? A. Butterfly kites and dragon kites. B. Bird kites and dragon kites. C. Butterfly kites and plane kites. 19. What is Huishan clay figures? A. Huishan clay figures are made of earth. B. Huishan clay figures are easy to make. C. Huishan clay figures have strong local colour. 20. Why are these folk arts important? A. They are very expensive. B. They show the spirit of the craft people. C. They are easy to learn. 二、单项选择（共10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. It falls on the field and tree. It rains on the umbrella here. And on the ships at _________. Which of the following words rhymes with the word “tree” in the poem? A. ground B. here C. sea D. there 22. — This is the photo I took when I reached the top of the Changbai Mountains. — ______ the view is! A. What great B. How great C. What a great D. How a great 23. — How time flies! The work is coming to an end. I can go home soon. — Yes, but I need to stay here__________the end of next month. A. till B. if C. since D. while 24. Grades are important in your life now, but they don’t mean ______. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 25. Millie’s pet rabbit can help to _____ when she is down. A. cheer her up B. look her up C. wake her up D. put her up 26. —Did you feel____________when you were in France? — Yes,when I stayed ____________, I missed my hometown and relatives. A. alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; alone 27. — ________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada? — Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A.Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Can; mustn’t 28. Everybody, please keep quiet. It’s not allowed to make any _____ in the reading room. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise 29. In old times, people walked ______ the forest with the help of stars and maps. A. across B. through C. by D. inside 30. —What bad luck! We lost again. — __________. What matters is not to win but to take part. A. Be careful. B. Cheer up! C. Good idea. D. You're welcome. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. His grandpa took him out to the yard to play, Tom was interested in 31 . At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “ 32 !” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, the 33 ran after the hen in the yard. The hen had to 34 in a corner. When the hen saw no other way out, she suddenly flapped(拍打) her wings and flew 35 to the roof(房顶). The hen escaped(逃走). Dad, I didn’t know hens could fly. How can 36 fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said. “Maybe because of 37 . The hen loves his own life and that helps her fly!” Tom nodded. He seemed to understand. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s 38 again. This time I heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad! The dog is chasing the hen again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The 39 was running after a group of chicks, followed 40 by the dog. Then the hen suddenly stopped and 41 —she raised up her wings and clucked(咯咯叫) at the dog. I ran over and got between the dog and the hen, 42 at the dog to drive it way. “Dad, 43___ didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t 44 the dog,” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love. It is true that she might get hurt, 45 she loves her babies more than anything in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He seemed to understand. 31. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 32. Dangerous B. Terrible C. Impossible D. Excellent 33. dog B. cat C. chick D. bird 34. run B. stop C. fly D. wait 35. up B. off C. in D. down 36. it B. he C. she D. they 37. danger B. trouble C. luck D. love 38. friends B. cousins C. grandparents D. classmates 39. dog B. hen C. boy D. chicken 40. Politely B. happily C. closely D. hardly 41. turned up B. turned around C. turned on D. turned over 42. looking B. laughing C. shooting D. shouting 43. why B. how C. when D. where 44. help B. fight C. leave D. change 45. And B. because C. Unless D. But 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The following dogs are available(可获得的) for adoption(领养) from Pets with Disabilities(PWD). Please email us for more information if you want to adopt one. Name: Chester Age:8 years old Disability: Blind(盲的) Chester has much more energy. He is very healthy and loves walks. He is very happy to be with people. He will follow you wherever you go and he is happy to be lying calmly at your feet. He gets on well with other dogs and cats, and he is very curious(好奇的) about cats. He will not hurt them, but is very interested in them. Name:Skye Age: 2 years old Disability: Deaf(聋的) Skye is amazing in how well she gets on with all other dogs. She is very confident(自信的).She is also good with cats. Skye can be a little shy when she is meeting new people in any new environment. Name: Pierce Age: 5 years old Disability: Club-footed(畸形足的) Pierce has lived here for 3 years. A wonderful group of volunteers were allowed into the shelter(庇护所) to help socialize(使……社会化) Pierce and other dogs. He is very shy and afraid, having never eaten out of a bowl, never climbed stairs, and never slept on a sofa. Name:Vinnie Age: l year old Disability: Has four legs, but only uses three of them Vinnie, a lovely little dog, will certainly melt your heart when you see him! He is very playful and keeps up with(不落人之后) the rest of the dogs. His whole mouth smiles when you pat(轻拍)him. He is very cute. 46. If you have the dogs from PWD, _______ can get on well with the cats in your house. A. Chester and Pierce B. Chester and Skye C.Skye and Vinnie D.Pierce and Vinnie 47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Chester enjoys being together with people. B. Skye is the youngest one of the four dogs. C.You can go to PWD for further information. D.Volunteers only help Pierce be socialized. 48.What's the purpose(目的) of the material? A. To introduce Pets with Disabilities. B. To ask people to adopt disabled dogs. C. To adopt more disabled dogs from outside. D. To let people know about disabled dogs. B Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see. China’s huge land area gives the country many great landforms, which formed millions of years ago. These natural wonders could give you good ideas for where to travel or make photos. Here are some greatest landforms you can visit and enjoy when you go to China. The Li River Scenic Area The Li River Scenic Area is famous for its karst(喀斯特) landforms. Chinese poets and artists left many works about this place. A good time for visiting the Li River could be anywhere from May to November. The Zhangye Danxia Landform The Zhangye Danxia Landform formed 600 million years ago, and it covers an area of more than 510 square kilometers. It looks like an oil painting with huge red rocks and blue skies. September and October are the best two months to visit Zhangye Danxia Landform. The sunrise and the sunset are very amazing. The Colorful Bank The Colorful Bank is found on the way to Kanas Lake Scenic Area. The Colorful Bank (the north bank) is cliffs(悬崖)showing Yardang(雅丹) landforms. Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue. The best time to visit is in autumn. Kanbula National Forest Park, Qinghai Kanbula National Forest Park is famous for its Danxia landforms. The hills there are bright with red or brown colors. The park is about 131 kilometers from Qinghai’s capital city—Xi’ning. The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September. 49. Among the four places, how many kinds of landforms can you find? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 50. If you want to see rocks of different colours, which place should you visit? A. The Li River Scenic Area. B. The Zhangye Danxia Landform. C. The Colourful Bank. D. Kanbula National Forest Park) 51. Which season is the best time to visit Kanbula National Forest Park? A. Spring and summer. B. Spring and autumn. C. Summer and autumn. D. Autumn and winter. 52. This passage may be written for ______. A. Chinese travelers B. British travellers C. Chinese students D. British students C I was in the kitchen when Mom asked me to watch the kids because she had to do the dishes in a restaurant. I knew it was more important than swimming. We now lived in a small old mobile home. Still, I asked, “Couldn’t Julie watch them?” “She can help, but she’s only ten. I feel better with a fifteen-year-old at home.” So, I wasn’t playing in the pool but watching my five-year-old sister and three-year-old brother. As a boy, I usually don’t mind watching the kids. Taking care of children really wasn’t the problem. The problem was the weather. In such hot weather, it was really hard for us. At about ten o’clock, I took the kids out to play. There were some big gray clouds in the sky but I didn’t think anything of it. After about an hour, I found the sky was turning dark green. It was a real tornado (龙卷风)! I tried hard to remember what we learned in class. That’s it! If you are outside, find the lowest (最低的) place you can. Our small mobile home was not a perfect place. I thought of the ditch (沟) not far away. “We have to make it to the ditch.” As Julie picked Dougie up, I got Lyssa and a few towels (毛巾). It was like what we saw in a movie. People were running for their lives. My legs were on fire. Julie cried as she ran, but I couldn’t hear her because of the big noise of the tornado-just see her mouth open as a low sound touched my ears. “Get down!” I shouted and made everyone lie down, and I covered them with the towels. Rubbish rained down on us. The noise became louder. I had Dougie under one arm and Lyssa under the other and one hand holding Julie’s arm. The tornado got everything up in the sky, including our towels. We were afraid. 53. What did the boy want to do in the beginning? A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Go swimming. D. Help Julie with work. 54. What does Paragraph 8 try to show? A. It tells us the tornado made big noise. B. It shows us the tornado was very strong. C. It introduces a movie about tornado to us. D. It teaches us how to keep safe in a tornado. 55. What kind of boy do you think the writer is? A. Smart and calm. B. Polite and careful. C. Popular and lucky. D. Friendly and lively. 56. What might happen next? A. How the strong tornado started. B. How these children stayed safe. C. How the family found the towels. D. How the boy got out of the ditch. D March 22 is World Water Day. People think water is the source of all life. Water has been part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. It affects not only the start of Chinese civilization but also many smart ideas in Chinese philosophy. Chinese civilization is one of the ancient river civilizations in the world. It started thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers. So, Chinese culture has been related to water from the very beginning.​ But the relationship between people and water has two sides. Water is very important for life and for growing things. But if we can’t manage it well, it can bring big problems. Knowing how powerful water is, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty in stories, controlled floods. He changed and dug the waterways so that the water could flow into the sea easily. The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was built cleverly. It made full use of the natural features of the place without hurting the environment.​ Water also has philosophical meanings in China. These meanings are used to teach people and help rule the country. According to Xunzi (《荀子》), Confucius often thought about water. He believed water had good qualities like fairness and courage. He once said, “Wise people like water; kind people like mountains (智者乐水，仁者乐山).” So, Confucianism tells people to learn from water and develop their sense of right and wrong. Inspired by water, Laozi came up with the ideas of “using softness to beat hardness (以柔克刚)” and “doing nothing against nature”. These ideas later kept inspiring rulers to follow the laws of nature and respect what people want. Ancient Chinese philosopher Xunzi compared a ruler and his people to a boat and water. He said, “Water can carry a boat, but it can also turn the boat over.”​ Water is everywhere in our daily life. It is a very important part of Chinese culture. It helps build Chinese civilization. 57. What is the purpose of the Dujiangyan irrigation system? A. To prevent floods by blocking rivers B. To store water for drinking purposes C. To create a new river channel D. To use natural features without harming the environment 58. Why is water considered important in shaping Chinese civilization? A. It is vital for the agricultural sector. B. It served as inspiration for art and literature. C. It influenced both the origin of the civilization and wisdom in philosophy. D. It played a role in China’s technological advancements. 59. What is the author’s attitude towards ancient Chinese water management? A. Critical B. Praising C. Doubtful D. Uninterested 60. What is the main idea of the article? A. How to celebrate World Water Day in China B. The history of the Yellow and Yangtze rivers C. The role of water in Chinese civilization and philosophy D. Water management in China has evolved significantly since ancient times. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You haven’t lived until you’ve seen the sun from the top of a mountain! If you’re new to mountain climbing, no problem. It’s a lot easier to get into than you may think. _____61_____ Join a climbing club in your area. It’s a great way to meet other climbers. _____62_____ Look online to find a club in your area and see what you can do to join it. _____63_____ Start working out 3 months to a year before your climb. Mountain climbing is tiring, so you have to prepare for a climb with a good body shape. ____64_____ If you’re already really active,3-6 months of training may be enough. Get all of the right mountaineering gear(登山装备). Check out a mountaineering gear store in your area. Try on a few different pairs of biking boots or shoes to find a pair that you like. You’ll also need some strong climbing ropes(绳子). _____65_____ A. Take a mountaineering class to learn the basics. B. You may depend on them when you need them one day. C. Here are some advice for you to make it all the way to the top. D. Get yourself in climbing shape. E. Many clubs are really welcoming beginners. F. If you haven’t worked out for years, start training at least a year ahead. G. Here is some advice on what to take for hiking. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 五、词汇运用。（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） (A) 根据括号中所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 66. James made a call to the restaurant but ____________ (没有人) answered. 67. Snow usually covers the ____________ (北方的) part of China in winter. 68. Because of good weather ____________ (环境，条件，状况), more people went travelling this Spring Festival. 69. Good luck belongs to ________ (辛勤的) people. The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 70. Police found the missing children and sent them home _________ (安全). (B) 清根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 71. During PE class, we practised__________( lift) small sandbags to strengthen our arm muscles. 72. How _______(noise) they are laughing in class! 73. It’s a good idea to go ____________ (camp) by the Lihu Lake on a sunny day. 74. __________ (butterfly) like flying among flowers in summer. 75. The twin brothers often fight (战斗，打架，斗争) each other with snacks. 六、综合填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you think of the hottest place on Earth, you might say the deserts in the Middle East. I_____76_____ fact, there is only one place that can hold such a title(头衔) —Dallol, in the northeast of Ethiopia. The temperature(温度) during the day can rise _____77_____ (quick) to 50°C. The Red Sea once ____78_____ (cover) Dallol. But under the hot sun, all water evaporated. The only thing left is salt. It seldom rains in Dallol, and there stand two volcanoes(火山). Dallol’s hot weather _____79_____ (mean) that few things can grow here. There _____80_____ (be) no schools, no stores and no roads. You can o_____81_____ ride camels(骆驼), with the nearest village a three-day trip away. _____82_____ (visit) Dallol is still not safe and few travellers have made it. Visitors must be _____83_____ (care) when walking around hot areas because the salt surface is easy to break(裂). I_____84_____ a person were to step on it, he could fall into(掉入) the 100°C water. Gelling help is difficult because the nearest hospital is several _____85_____ (hour) away. So if you plan a trip to the hottest place on earth, make sure you walk carefully and bring enough water. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Ants are everywhere!We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something. Never give up Have you noticed（注意）that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep going. One day，I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest（巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big problem，but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally，the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest. Ask for help Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens.When a load（负荷）is too big, the ant signals（发信号）to the others for help. Why don't we do more of this? Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier. Think winter in summer Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come，the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life! How great the ants are! 86. How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer? ________________________________________________________ 87. What do ants do when something is in front of them? ________________________________________________________ 88. What does the ant do when a load is too big? ________________________________________________________ 89. If we learn to share with others when life is hard, what will happen? ________________________________________________________ 90. What can ants teach us? ________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。（满分 25 分） 如今，许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢？假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 提示： 1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物？ 2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊？ 3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：七年级下册Units 5-6（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题；第1-10题每小题 1 分；第11-20题每小题2分，共计 30 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【听力原文】W: I’m a volunteer and I often helped the old people clean their flats. M: It’s very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. 2. What does the girl mean? A. She likes tigers. B. She doesn’t like tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. 【答案】B 【听力原文】A: Wow. The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? B: Oh no, they are so scary. 3. What is Betty’s father doing? A. He’s reading books. B. He’s reading newspapers. C. He’s riding his bike. 【答案】A 【听力原文】A: Where is your father Betty? B: He’s reading books in the bedroom. 4. What does John like? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【听力原文】W: John, I heard you went to the art show. How do you feel about it? M: Fantastic! I really like the Chinese painting. 5. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China. 【答案】A 【听力原文】W: Where does the river in your hometown start? M: It starts from a mountain in the north of China. 6. What is Lily’s hometown famous for? A. Its beautiful scenery. B. Its traditional festivals. C. Its delicious food. 【答案】C 【听力原文】M: Tell me about your hometown, Lily. W: My hometown is famous for its food. The local noodles and special dumplings taste nice. 7. What makes Ann’s hometown a good place to live? A. The good weather. B. The friendly people. C. The low cost of living. 【答案】C 【听力原文】M: Is your hometown a good place to live, Anne? W: Of course. The people here are friendly. Whenever someone needs help, others are always there. 8. How many kinds of traditional Chinese skills are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】C 【听力原文】A: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts, Tom? B: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper cutting, Chinese lanterns, wood carving and so on. 9. How high is Mount Qomolangma? A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters. 【答案】B 【听力原文】A: Mr. Green could you tell me more about Mount Qomolangma? B: Of course. It’s the highest mountain in the world. It’s about 8,848 meters high. 10. Paul plans to ________ in the summer vacation. A. take a trip B. learn to play the drum C. work as a volunteer 【答案】A 【听力原文】A: Paul, what are you going to do in the summer vacation? B: I plan to go to Sanya to enjoy myself. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。 11. How did Tina feel about the trip? A. Happy and great. B. Happy but tired. C. Bored and tired. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teammates. C. Cousins. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【听力原文】A: Oh Tina, I haven’t seen you for two weeks. Where have you been? B: I went to Hainan Island with my parents. A: Sounds great. How was your trip? B: It was a little tiring, but I felt really happy and we took a lot of photos there. I can send you some. A: Well, I can’t wait to have a look. Oh, wait, our uncle Alan is calling me. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings Have a long history. Learn more about Chinese ____13____ from them. Gift 2: ___14____ scarves A symbol of great culture. Feel ____15____ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【听力原文】 I am glad to share my ideas about present giving to your foreign friends with you. I think Chinese paintings are good because Chinese paintings have a long history. What’s more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA. Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say to silks carves. Silk is a symbol of her great culture and popular among Chinese people. It feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarfs? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. 听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 小题。 16. How many folk arts are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What do people usually do with paper-cuttings during festivals? A. They put them on the wall. B. They put them on windows. C. They put them on the floor. 18. What shapes of kites are mentioned in the passage? A. Butterfly kites and dragon kites. B. Bird kites and dragon kites. C. Butterfly kites and plane kites. 19. What is Huishan clay figures? A. Huishan clay figures are made of earth. B. Huishan clay figures are easy to make. C. Huishan clay figures have strong local colour. 20. Why are these folk arts important? A. They are very expensive. B. They show the spirit of the craft people. C. They are easy to learn. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【听力原文】 Chinese folk art is full of fun and meaning. Paper cutting is very popular. People cut paper into different shapes like flowers and animals. They usually put the paper cuttings on windows during festivals. Kites are another important part of folk art. There are many kinds of kites such as butterfly kites and dragon kites. On sunny days, people fly kites in the park. Also, Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are another folk art. Huishan clay figures have strong local color and express wishes for good luck and a happy life. These folk arts show the spirit of the craft people. 二、单项选择（共10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. It falls on the field and tree. It rains on the umbrella here. And on the ships at _________. Which of the following words rhymes with the word “tree” in the poem? A. ground B. here C. sea D. there 【答案】C 【解析】 考查单词押韵。句意：它落在田野和树上，落在雨伞上，也落在海上的船只上。tree /triː/ 与 sea /siː/ 发音相同，二者押韵。故选 C。 22. — This is the photo I took when I reached the top of the Changbai Mountains. — ______ the view is! A. What great B. How great C. What a great D. How a great 【答案】B 【解析】 考查感叹句。句意：—— 这是我在长白山山顶拍的照片。—— 多美的景色啊！How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！great 是形容词，不加 a。故选 B。 23. — How time flies! The work is coming to an end. I can go home soon. — Yes, but I need to stay here__________the end of next month. A. till B. if C. since D. while 【答案】A 【解析】 考查连词辨析。句意：是的，但我需要在这里待到下月底。till 直到…… 为止，符合句意。故选 A。 24. Grades are important in your life now, but they don’t mean ______. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】D 【解析】 考查不定代词。句意：成绩在你现在的生活中很重要，但它们不代表一切。everything 一切、所有事物。故选 D。 25. Millie’s pet rabbit can help to _____ when she is down. A. cheer her up B. look her up C. wake her up D. put her up 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词短语。句意：Millie 的宠物兔子能在她心情低落时帮她振作起来。cheer her up 使她振作。故选 A。 26. —Did you feel____________when you were in France? — Yes,when I stayed ____________, I missed my hometown and relatives. A. alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; alone 【答案】C 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意：—— 你在法国时感到孤独吗？—— 是的，当我独自一人时，我想念家乡和亲人。lonely 情感上孤独；alone 独自一人。故选 C。 27. — ________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada? — Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A.Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Can; mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 考查情态动词。句意：—— 你能告诉我一些加拿大的生活吗？—— 抱歉，我不能。Could you please… 表示委婉请求；否定回答用 can’t。故选 C。 28. Everybody, please keep quiet. It’s not allowed to make any _____ in the reading room. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise 【答案】D 【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：请大家保持安静，阅览室不允许制造任何噪音。make noise 制造噪音，固定搭配。故选 D。 29. In old times, people walked ______ the forest with the help of stars and maps. A. across B. through C. by D. inside 【答案】B 【解析】 考查介词辨析。句意：古时候，人们在星星和地图的帮助下穿过森林。through 从物体内部穿过。故选 B。 30. —What bad luck! We lost again. — __________. What matters is not to win but to take part. A. Be careful. B. Cheer up! C. Good idea. D. You're welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 考查情景交际。句意：—— 真倒霉！我们又输了。—— 振作起来！重要的是参与而不是赢。Cheer up! 振作起来。故选 B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. His grandpa took him out to the yard to play, Tom was interested in 31 . At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “ 32 !” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, the 33 ran after the hen in the yard. The hen had to 34 in a corner. When the hen saw no other way out, she suddenly flapped(拍打) her wings and flew 35 to the roof(房顶). The hen escaped(逃走). Dad, I didn’t know hens could fly. How can 36 fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said. “Maybe because of 37 . The hen loves his own life and that helps her fly!” Tom nodded. He seemed to understand. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s 38 again. This time I heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad! The dog is chasing the hen again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The 39 was running after a group of chicks, followed 40 by the dog. Then the hen suddenly stopped and 41 —she raised up her wings and clucked(咯咯叫) at the dog. I ran over and got between the dog and the hen, 42 at the dog to drive it way. “Dad, 43___ didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t 44 the dog,” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love. It is true that she might get hurt, 45 she loves her babies more than anything in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He seemed to understand. 31. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 32. Dangerous B. Terrible C. Impossible D. Excellent 33. dog B. cat C. chick D. bird 34. run B. stop C. fly D. wait 35. up B. off C. in D. down 36. it B. he C. she D. they 37. danger B. trouble C. luck D. love 38. friends B. cousins C. grandparents D. classmates 39. dog B. hen C. boy D. chicken 40. Politely B. happily C. closely D. hardly 41. turned up B. turned around C. turned on D. turned over 42. looking B. laughing C. shooting D. shouting 43. why B. how C. when D. where 44. help B. fight C. leave D. change 45. And B. because C. Unless D. But 【答案】31-35：D C A B A 36-40：C A C A C 41-45：B D A B D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述父亲带儿子去农村祖父母家，两次看到母鸡为了自保、为保护小鸡勇敢对抗狗，让孩子明白 “危险激发勇气，母爱战胜恐惧” 的道理。 【解析】 31. 句意：Tom 对周围的一切事物都感到好奇。解析：everything 一切事物，符合孩子初次到农村的好奇心理。故选 D。 32. 句意：“不可能！” 我不假思索地说。鸡怎么会飞？解析：impossible 不可能的，符合常识判断。故选 C。 33. 句意：院子里的狗在追赶这只母鸡。解析：后文多次出现 dog，为原词复现。故选 A。 34. 句意：母鸡被逼停在角落里。解析：stop 停下，符合无路可走的情境。故选 B。 35. 句意：它突然拍打翅膀，向上飞到屋顶。解析：fly up 向上飞，对应房顶位置。故选 A。 36. 句意：它（母鸡）怎么会飞？解析：用 she 代指母鸡，拟人用法。故选 C。 37. 句意：也许是因为危险。母鸡热爱生命，所以激发了飞行能力。解析：danger 危险。故选 A。 38. 句意：上周末，我们再次去看望祖父母。解析：grandparents 祖父母，与前文呼应。故选 C。 39. 句意：狗正在追赶一群小鸡。解析：dog 狗，与上文情节一致。故选 A。 40. 句意：狗紧紧地跟在后面。解析：closely 紧密地、贴近地，符合追赶情境。故选 C。 41. 句意：母鸡突然停下来并转过身。解析：turn around 转身，面对狗保护小鸡。故选 B。 42. 句意：我对着狗大喊，把它赶走。解析：shout at 对…… 大喊，符合驱赶动作。故选 D。 43. 句意：爸爸，母鸡为什么不飞走呢？解析：询问原因用 why。故选 A。 44. 句意：它知道自己打不过狗。解析：fight 战斗、对抗，符合语境。故选 B。 45. 句意：她可能会受伤，但她爱孩子胜过一切。解析：前后为转折关系，用 but。故选 D。 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The following dogs are available(可获得的) for adoption(领养) from Pets with Disabilities(PWD). Please email us for more information if you want to adopt one. Name: Chester Age:8 years old Disability: Blind(盲的) Chester has much more energy. He is very healthy and loves walks. He is very happy to be with people. He will follow you wherever you go and he is happy to be lying calmly at your feet. He gets on well with other dogs and cats, and he is very curious(好奇的) about cats. He will not hurt them, but is very interested in them. Name:Skye Age: 2 years old Disability: Deaf(聋的) Skye is amazing in how well she gets on with all other dogs. She is very confident(自信的).She is also good with cats. Skye can be a little shy when she is meeting new people in any new environment. Name: Pierce Age: 5 years old Disability: Club-footed(畸形足的) Pierce has lived here for 3 years. A wonderful group of volunteers were allowed into the shelter(庇护所) to help socialize(使……社会化) Pierce and other dogs. He is very shy and afraid, having never eaten out of a bowl, never climbed stairs, and never slept on a sofa. Name:Vinnie Age: l year old Disability: Has four legs, but only uses three of them Vinnie, a lovely little dog, will certainly melt your heart when you see him! He is very playful and keeps up with(不落人之后) the rest of the dogs. His whole mouth smiles when you pat(轻拍)him. He is very cute. 46. If you have the dogs from PWD, _______ can get on well with the cats in your house. A. Chester and Pierce B. Chester and Skye C.Skye and Vinnie D.Pierce and Vinnie 47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Chester enjoys being together with people. B. Skye is the youngest one of the four dogs. C.You can go to PWD for further information. D.Volunteers only help Pierce be socialized. 48.What's the purpose(目的) of the material? A. To introduce Pets with Disabilities. B. To ask people to adopt disabled dogs. C. To adopt more disabled dogs from outside. D. To let people know about disabled dogs. 【答案】46-48：B A B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍残疾宠物救助站的四只待领养狗狗，呼吁爱心人士领养。 【解析】 46. 考查细节理解题。句意：如果你从 PWD 领养狗，哪两只可以和家里的猫相处好？根据文章 Chester 部分 “gets on well with other dogs and cats” 和 Skye 部分 “also good with cats” 可知，Chester 和 Skye 都能和猫友好相处。故选 B。 47. 考查细节理解题。句意：根据材料，哪一项是正确的？根据文章 Chester 部分 “He is very happy to be with people.” 可知，Chester 喜欢和人待在一起。故选 A。 48. 考查主旨大意题。句意：这篇材料的目的是什么？根据文章开头 “The following dogs are available for adoption” 可知，目的是呼吁人们领养残疾狗狗。故选 B。 B Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see. China’s huge land area gives the country many great landforms, which formed millions of years ago. These natural wonders could give you good ideas for where to travel or make photos. Here are some greatest landforms you can visit and enjoy when you go to China. The Li River Scenic Area The Li River Scenic Area is famous for its karst(喀斯特) landforms. Chinese poets and artists left many works about this place. A good time for visiting the Li River could be anywhere from May to November. The Zhangye Danxia Landform The Zhangye Danxia Landform formed 600 million years ago, and it covers an area of more than 510 square kilometers. It looks like an oil painting with huge red rocks and blue skies. September and October are the best two months to visit Zhangye Danxia Landform. The sunrise and the sunset are very amazing. The Colorful Bank The Colorful Bank is found on the way to Kanas Lake Scenic Area. The Colorful Bank (the north bank) is cliffs(悬崖)showing Yardang(雅丹) landforms. Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue. The best time to visit is in autumn. Kanbula National Forest Park, Qinghai Kanbula National Forest Park is famous for its Danxia landforms. The hills there are bright with red or brown colors. The park is about 131 kilometers from Qinghai’s capital city—Xi’ning. The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September. 49. Among the four places, how many kinds of landforms can you find? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 50. If you want to see rocks of different colours, which place should you visit? A. The Li River Scenic Area. B. The Zhangye Danxia Landform. C. The Colourful Bank. D. Kanbula National Forest Park) 51. Which season is the best time to visit Kanbula National Forest Park? A. Spring and summer. B. Spring and autumn. C. Summer and autumn. D. Autumn and winter. 52. This passage may be written for ______. A. Chinese travelers B. British travellers C. Chinese students D. British students 【答案】49-52：C C C B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国四大特色自然地貌景观：漓江喀斯特、张掖丹霞、五彩滩、坎布拉丹霞，说明特点与最佳游览时间。 【解析】 49. 考查细节理解题。句意：在这四个地方中，你能找到几种地貌？文中出现喀斯特（karst）、丹霞（Danxia）、雅丹（Yardang）三种地貌。故选 C。 50. 考查细节理解题。句意：如果你想看不同颜色的岩石，应该去哪？根据文章 The Colorful Bank 部分 “Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue.” 可知，这里有多种颜色岩石。故选 C。 51. 考查细节理解题。句意：参观坎布拉国家森林公园的最佳季节是什么？根据文章最后一段 “The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September.” 可知是夏季和秋季。故选 C。 52. 考查推理判断题。句意：这篇文章可能写给谁？根据文章第一段 “Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see.” 可知是写给英国游客。故选 B。 C I was in the kitchen when Mom asked me to watch the kids because she had to do the dishes in a restaurant. I knew it was more important than swimming. We now lived in a small old mobile home. Still, I asked, “Couldn’t Julie watch them?” “She can help, but she’s only ten. I feel better with a fifteen-year-old at home.” So, I wasn’t playing in the pool but watching my five-year-old sister and three-year-old brother. As a boy, I usually don’t mind watching the kids. Taking care of children really wasn’t the problem. The problem was the weather. In such hot weather, it was really hard for us. At about ten o’clock, I took the kids out to play. There were some big gray clouds in the sky but I didn’t think anything of it. After about an hour, I found the sky was turning dark green. It was a real tornado (龙卷风)! I tried hard to remember what we learned in class. That’s it! If you are outside, find the lowest (最低的) place you can. Our small mobile home was not a perfect place. I thought of the ditch (沟) not far away. “We have to make it to the ditch.” As Julie picked Dougie up, I got Lyssa and a few towels (毛巾). It was like what we saw in a movie. People were running for their lives. My legs were on fire. Julie cried as she ran, but I couldn’t hear her because of the big noise of the tornado-just see her mouth open as a low sound touched my ears. “Get down!” I shouted and made everyone lie down, and I covered them with the towels. Rubbish rained down on us. The noise became louder. I had Dougie under one arm and Lyssa under the other and one hand holding Julie’s arm. The tornado got everything up in the sky, including our towels. We were afraid. 53. What did the boy want to do in the beginning? A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Go swimming. D. Help Julie with work. 54. What does Paragraph 8 try to show? A. It tells us the tornado made big noise. B. It shows us the tornado was very strong. C. It introduces a movie about tornado to us. D. It teaches us how to keep safe in a tornado. 55. What kind of boy do you think the writer is? A. Smart and calm. B. Polite and careful. C. Popular and lucky. D. Friendly and lively. 56. What might happen next? A. How the strong tornado started. B. How these children stayed safe. C. How the family found the towels. D. How the boy got out of the ditch. 【答案】53-56：C B A B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述男孩在龙卷风突然来袭时，冷静运用课堂知识，带着弟弟妹妹成功避险的故事。 【解析】 53. 考查细节理解题。句意：男孩一开始想做什么？根据文章第一段 “I knew it was more important than swimming.” 可知他本来想去游泳。故选 C。 54. 考查推理判断题。句意：第八段试图说明什么？本段描写人们狂奔、风声巨大，表现龙卷风非常猛烈。故选 B。 55. 考查人物性格题。句意：你认为作者是什么样的男孩？男孩记得避险知识、冷静指挥、保护家人，可见聪明又镇定。故选 A。 56. 考查推理判断题。句意：接下来可能发生什么？文章停留在孩子们躲在沟渠避险，接下来会写他们如何保持安全。故选 B。 D March 22 is World Water Day. People think water is the source of all life. Water has been part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. It affects not only the start of Chinese civilization but also many smart ideas in Chinese philosophy. Chinese civilization is one of the ancient river civilizations in the world. It started thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers. So, Chinese culture has been related to water from the very beginning.​ But the relationship between people and water has two sides. Water is very important for life and for growing things. But if we can’t manage it well, it can bring big problems. Knowing how powerful water is, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty in stories, controlled floods. He changed and dug the waterways so that the water could flow into the sea easily. The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was built cleverly. It made full use of the natural features of the place without hurting the environment.​ Water also has philosophical meanings in China. These meanings are used to teach people and help rule the country. According to Xunzi (《荀子》), Confucius often thought about water. He believed water had good qualities like fairness and courage. He once said, “Wise people like water; kind people like mountains (智者乐水，仁者乐山).” So, Confucianism tells people to learn from water and develop their sense of right and wrong. Inspired by water, Laozi came up with the ideas of “using softness to beat hardness (以柔克刚)” and “doing nothing against nature”. These ideas later kept inspiring rulers to follow the laws of nature and respect what people want. Ancient Chinese philosopher Xunzi compared a ruler and his people to a boat and water. He said, “Water can carry a boat, but it can also turn the boat over.”​ Water is everywhere in our daily life. It is a very important part of Chinese culture. It helps build Chinese civilization. 57. What is the purpose of the Dujiangyan irrigation system? A. To prevent floods by blocking rivers B. To store water for drinking purposes C. To create a new river channel D. To use natural features without harming the environment 58. Why is water considered important in shaping Chinese civilization? A. It is vital for the agricultural sector. B. It served as inspiration for art and literature. C. It influenced both the origin of the civilization and wisdom in philosophy. D. It played a role in China’s technological advancements. 59. What is the author’s attitude towards ancient Chinese water management? A. Critical B. Praising C. Doubtful D. Uninterested 60. What is the main idea of the article? A. How to celebrate World Water Day in China B. The history of the Yellow and Yangtze rivers C. The role of water in Chinese civilization and philosophy D. Water management in China has evolved significantly since ancient times. 【答案】57-60：D C B C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以 “水” 为主题，介绍水对中华文明起源、儒家与道家哲学思想的深远影响。 【解析】 57. 考查细节理解题。句意：都江堰灌溉系统的目的是什么？根据文章第三段最后一句 “It made full use of the natural features of the place without hurting the environment.” 可知，它利用自然且不破坏环境。故选 D。 58. 考查细节理解题。句意：为什么水对塑造中华文明很重要？根据文章第一段最后一句 “It affects not only the start of Chinese civilization but also many smart ideas in Chinese philosophy.” 可知，它影响文明起源和哲学智慧。故选 C。 59. 考查观点态度题。句意：作者对中国古代水利管理持什么态度？作者多次赞扬古代水利智慧，持肯定、赞扬态度。故选 B。 60. 考查主旨大意题。句意：文章的主旨是什么？全文围绕水在中华文明与哲学中的作用展开。故选 C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You haven’t lived until you’ve seen the sun from the top of a mountain! If you’re new to mountain climbing, no problem. It’s a lot easier to get into than you may think. _____61_____ Join a climbing club in your area. It’s a great way to meet other climbers. _____62_____ Look online to find a club in your area and see what you can do to join it. _____63_____ Start working out 3 months to a year before your climb. Mountain climbing is tiring, so you have to prepare for a climb with a good body shape. ____64_____ If you’re already really active,3-6 months of training may be enough. Get all of the right mountaineering gear(登山装备). Check out a mountaineering gear store in your area. Try on a few different pairs of biking boots or shoes to find a pair that you like. You’ll also need some strong climbing ropes(绳子). _____65_____ A. Take a mountaineering class to learn the basics. B. You may depend on them when you need them one day. C. Here are some advice for you to make it all the way to the top. D. Get yourself in climbing shape. E. Many clubs are really welcoming beginners. F. If you haven’t worked out for years, start training at least a year ahead. G. Here is some advice on what to take for hiking. 【答案】61-65：C E D F B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给登山新手提供三条实用建议：加入俱乐部、训练体能、准备装备，帮助顺利登顶。 【解析】 61. 根据下文三条建议可知，此处需要总起句。选项 C“Here are some advice for you to make it all the way to the top.” 符合语境。故选 C。 62. 根据前句 “加入俱乐部是认识其他登山者的好方法” 可知，此处承接俱乐部话题。选项 E“Many clubs are really welcoming beginners.” 符合语境。故选 E。 63. 根据下文 “Start working out…” 可知本段讲体能准备。选项 D“Get yourself in climbing shape.” 符合语境。故选 D。 64. 根据后句 “如果你经常运动，训练 3-6 个月即可” 可知，此处对比不同训练时长。选项 F“If you haven’t worked out for years, start training at least a year ahead.” 符合语境。故选 F。 65. 根据前句 “你需要结实的登山绳” 可知，此处讲装备的作用。选项 B“You may depend on them when you need them one day.” 符合语境。故选 B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 五、词汇运用。（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） (A) 根据括号中所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 66. James made a call to the restaurant but ____________ (没有人) answered. 【答案】nobody 【解析】 考查不定代词。句意：James 给餐厅打电话，但没有人接。故填 nobody。 67. Snow usually covers the ____________ (北方的) part of China in winter. 【答案】northern 【解析】 考查形容词。句意：冬天雪通常覆盖中国北方地区。故填 northern。 68. Because of good weather ____________ (环境，条件，状况), more people went travelling this Spring Festival. 【答案】conditions 【解析】 考查名词复数。句意：因为良好的天气条件，今年春节更多人出游。故填 conditions。 69. Good luck belongs to ________ (辛勤的) people. The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 【答案】hard-working 【解析】 考查形容词。句意：好运属于辛勤的人。故填 hard-working。 70. Police found the missing children and sent them home _________ (安全). 【答案】safely 【解析】 考查副词。句意：警察找到失踪儿童并安全送回家。修饰动词用副词。故填 safely。 (B) 清根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 71. During PE class, we practised__________( lift) small sandbags to strengthen our arm muscles. 【答案】lifting 【解析】 考查固定搭配。句意：体育课上我们练习举沙袋。practise doing sth. 练习做某事。故填 lifting。 72. How _______(noise) they are laughing in class! 【答案】noisily 【解析】 考查副词。句意：他们在课堂上笑得真吵！修饰动词 laugh 用副词。故填 noisily。 73. It’s a good idea to go ____________ (camp) by the Lihu Lake on a sunny day. 【答案】camping 【解析】 考查固定搭配。句意：晴天去湖边露营是个好主意。go camping 去露营。故填 camping。 74. __________ (butterfly) like flying among flowers in summer. 【答案】Butterflies 【解析】 考查名词复数。句意：蝴蝶喜欢夏天在花间飞。由 like 可知用复数。故填 Butterflies。 75. The twin brothers often fight (战斗，打架，斗争) each other with snacks. 【答案】fight 【解析】考查动词时态与固定搭配。句意：这对双胞胎兄弟经常为了零食互相打架。fight with each other 为固定短语，意为 “互相打架、互相争斗”；由 often 可知句子为一般现在时，主语 the twin brothers 是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填 fight。 六、综合填空（共 510小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you think of the hottest place on Earth, you might say the deserts in the Middle East. I_____76_____ fact, there is only one place that can hold such a title(头衔) —Dallol, in the northeast of Ethiopia. The temperature(温度) during the day can rise _____77_____ (quick) to 50°C. The Red Sea once ____78_____ (cover) Dallol. But under the hot sun, all water evaporated. The only thing left is salt. It seldom rains in Dallol, and there stand two volcanoes(火山). Dallol’s hot weather _____79_____ (mean) that few things can grow here. There _____80_____ (be) no schools, no stores and no roads. You can o_____81_____ ride camels(骆驼), with the nearest village a three-day trip away. _____82_____ (visit) Dallol is still not safe and few travellers have made it. Visitors must be _____83_____ (care) when walking around hot areas because the salt surface is easy to break(裂). I_____84_____ a person were to step on it, he could fall into(掉入) the 100°C water. Gelling help is difficult because the nearest hospital is several _____85_____ (hour) away. So if you plan a trip to the hottest place on earth, make sure you walk carefully and bring enough water. 【答案】76. In 77. quickly 78. covered 79. means 80. are 81. only 82. Visiting 83. careful 84. If 85. hours 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍世界上最热的地方 —— 埃塞俄比亚的达洛尔，气温极高、环境危险。 【解析】 76. 句意：事实上，只有一个地方能配得上这个头衔。解析：in fact 固定短语，意为 “事实上”。故填 In。 77. 句意：白天温度能快速升到 50 摄氏度。解析：修饰动词 rise 用副词。故填 quickly。 78. 句意：红海曾经覆盖达洛尔。解析：根据 once 可知用一般过去时。故填 covered。 79. 句意：炎热天气意味着这里几乎没有东西能生长。解析：主语是不可数名词，谓语用三单形式。故填 means。 80. 句意：这里没有学校、商店和道路。解析：there be 句型，就近原则，schools 是复数。故填 are。 81. 句意：你只能骑骆驼。解析：only 仅仅、只。故填 only。 82. 句意：参观达洛尔仍然不安全。解析：动名词作主语。故填 Visiting。 83. 句意：游客必须小心。解析：be careful 小心。故填 careful。 84. 句意：如果有人踩上去，可能掉入 100 摄氏度的水中。解析：if 如果，引导条件状语从句。故填 If。 85. 句意：最近的医院有几小时远。解析：several 几个，后接名词复数。故填 hours。 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Ants are everywhere!We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something. Never give up Have you noticed（注意）that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep going. One day，I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest（巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big problem，but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally，the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest. Ask for help Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens.When a load（负荷）is too big, the ant signals（发信号）to the others for help. Why don't we do more of this? Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier. Think winter in summer Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come，the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life! How great the ants are! 86. How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer? ________________________________________________________ 87. What do ants do when something is in front of them? ________________________________________________________ 88. What does the ant do when a load is too big? ________________________________________________________ 89. If we learn to share with others when life is hard, what will happen? ________________________________________________________ 90. What can ants teach us? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. Angry. 87. Keep going. 88. Ask for help. 89. Life easier. 90. Never give up. / Ask for help. / Think winter in summer. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍蚂蚁给我们的三个启示：永不放弃、主动求助、未雨绸缪。 【解析】 86.考查细节理解。句意：根据作者，人们通常对蚂蚁感觉如何？根据文章第一段 “We usually feel angry about them.” 可知答案。 87.考查细节理解。句意：当有东西挡在蚂蚁面前时，它们会做什么？根据文章第二段 “They just keep going.” 可知答案。 88.考查细节理解。句意：当负荷太大时，蚂蚁会做什么？根据文章第三段 “the ant signals to the others for help.” 可知答案。 89.考查细节理解。句意：如果我们学会在困难时分享，会发生什么？根据文章第三段 “Sharing can make our life much easier.” 可知答案。 90.考查主旨大意。句意：蚂蚁能教我们什么？根据文章三个小标题可知答案。 八、书面表达。（满分 25 分） 如今，许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢？假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 提示： 1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物？ 2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊？ 3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets.Pets are cute and friendly. They can make people feel happy and less lonely. When people feel sad or worried, pets can always stay with them and help them relax. Also, looking after pets can teach people to be more responsible and kind. But keeping pets also has some problems. We need to spend much time and money taking care of them. Sometimes pets may make noise or make the house dirty. They may even get sick easily. I think it's good to keep pets if we can take good care of them. Pets are our friends. We should love them and make them live happily. 【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇观点类议论文。 ② 时态：全文以一般现在时为主。 ③ 提示：需写养宠物的原因、利弊及个人看法。 【写作步骤】第一步：开头点题，说明现在很多人喜欢养宠物。第二步：主体第一段写养宠物的好处（陪伴、快乐、培养责任心）。第三步：主体第二段写弊端（花费时间、金钱、脏乱吵闹）。第四步：结尾表明个人观点，理性养宠物、爱护动物。 【亮点词汇】 ① less lonely 不那么孤独 ② responsible 有责任心的 ③ take care of 照顾 ④ make noise 制造噪音 ⑤ on the other hand 另一方面 【高分句型】 ① They can make people feel happy and less lonely. ② Looking after pets can help us learn to be responsible. ③ I think it's good to keep pets if we take good care of them. 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■ 2■■ ■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A1[B][C] 6.A1[B1[CJ[D] 11A][B1[CJ 2.[A1[B1[C] 7.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 12.[A1[B1[C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[AJ[B][C][D1 13.A1[B1[C] 4.[A][B1[C] 9.A1[B][C1[Dj 14.AJ[B][C1 5.A1[B1[Cj 10.A1[B][C]ID] 15.A][B1[CJ 16.AJ[B]C][D1 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19.[AJ[B][C][D1 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.A1[B1[CJ[D1 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B1[C1[D1 36.AJ[B1[C1[D1 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.A1[B1[C1[D1 37.A][B][C][D] 42.A][B1[C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C1[D1 43.A][B1[C1[D] 48.[AI[B1[C][D】 39.[AJ[B][C][D1 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[AJ[B1[C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.AJ[B][C][D] 52.A1[B][CI[D1 57[A][B][C][D] 62AJ[B][C][D] 52.A1[B][CJ[D1 58.A1[BJ[C1[D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 54.A1[B][C1[D] 59.[A1[BI[C1[DJ 64.A][B1[C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 五、词汇运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73 74. 75. 六、综合填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82. 83 84 85. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 86. 87. 88 89 90. 八、书面表达（满分25分） Recently,more and more young people like to keep pets. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听力（共20小题；共30分） 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BBACB 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 CBADA 26-30 CCDBB 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31-35 DCABA 36-40 CACAC 41-45 BDABD 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 46-50 BABCC 51-55 CBCBA 56-60 BDCBC 61-65 C E D F B 五、词汇运用。（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66. nobody 67. northern 68. conditions 69. hard-working 70. safely 71. lifting 72. noisily 73. camping 74. Butterflies 75. noisily 六、综合填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 76. In 77. quickly 78. covered 79. means 80. are 81. only 82. Visiting 83. careful 84. If 85. hours 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 86. Angry. 87. Keep going. 88. Ask for help. 89. Life easier. 90. Never give up. / Ask for help. / Think winter in summer. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 The Changes and Beauty of My Hometown My hometown, Taizhou, is a beautiful city in Jiangsu. Over the years, great changes have taken place here. In the past, the streets were narrow and the environment was not very clean. However, now the roads are wider and the air is fresher. People live a better life than before. For example, we can travel around the city by subway, which is fast and comfortable. One of the most famous places in my hometown is Fengcheng River. It is a symbol of Taizhou’s history and culture. The river is surrounded by green trees and old buildings. Many tourists come to visit it every year. It shows the beauty of nature and tradition. I am proud of the changes in my hometown. I believe it will become even more beautiful and modern in the future. 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $995 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考 证 标记 条 码粘贴 处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂一 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B]IC] 6[AJIB]ICJID] 11[A][B][CI 2[AJ[BI[C] 7AJIBIICJID] 12.[AJ[B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC][D] 13.[A][B][C] 4A][B][C] [A][B]IC][D] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.[AJ[B]IC]ID] 15.A1IB1[C1 16[AJIBIIC]ID] 21AJIB]IC][D] 26.[A]IBIIC]ID] 17[AJ[BJIC][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[BI[C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B]IC][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A]IB]IC][D] 25.[A][B]IC][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][BJIC][D] 42[A][B]IC][D] 47AJ[B]IC][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.A1[B1[C1ID1 39[A][B][CI[D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CI[D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 56.A][B][C][DI 61.AJ[B][C][D] 52[A][BIICI[D] 57[AJIB]IC][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 52[AJ[B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B]ICI[D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.A][B][CI[D1 65.A]HB][C][D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 五、词汇运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70 71 72 73 74 75. 六、综合填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共10分） 76. 77. 78. 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 86 87. 88 89 90. 八、书面表达（满分25分） Recently,more and more young people like to keep pets. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：七年级下册Units 5-6（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题；第1-10题每小题 1 分；第11-20题每小题2分，共计 30 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl mean? A. She likes tigers. B. She doesn’t like tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. 3. What is Betty’s father doing? A. He’s reading books. B. He’s reading newspapers. C. He’s riding his bike. 4. What does John like? A. B. C. 5. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China. 6. What is Lily’s hometown famous for? A. Its beautiful scenery. B. Its traditional festivals. C. Its delicious food. 7. What makes Ann’s hometown a good place to live? A. The good weather. B. The friendly people. C. The low cost of living. 8. How many kinds of traditional Chinese skills are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. How high is Mount Qomolangma? A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters. 10. Paul plans to ________ in the summer vacation. A. take a trip B. learn to play the drum C. work as a volunteer 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。 11. How did Tina feel about the trip? A. Happy and great. B. Happy but tired. C. Bored and tired. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teammates. C. Cousins. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings Have a long history. Learn more about Chinese ____13____ from them. Gift 2: ___14____ scarves A symbol of great culture. Feel ____15____ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 小题。 16. How many folk arts are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What do people usually do with paper-cuttings during festivals? A. They put them on the wall. B. They put them on windows. C. They put them on the floor. 18. What shapes of kites are mentioned in the passage? A. Butterfly kites and dragon kites. B. Bird kites and dragon kites. C. Butterfly kites and plane kites. 19. What is Huishan clay figures? A. Huishan clay figures are made of earth. B. Huishan clay figures are easy to make. C. Huishan clay figures have strong local colour. 20. Why are these folk arts important? A. They are very expensive. B. They show the spirit of the craft people. C. They are easy to learn. 二、单项选择（共10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. It falls on the field and tree. It rains on the umbrella here. And on the ships at _________. Which of the following words rhymes with the word “tree” in the poem? A. ground B. here C. sea D. there 22. — This is the photo I took when I reached the top of the Changbai Mountains. — ______ the view is! A. What great B. How great C. What a great D. How a great 23. — How time flies! The work is coming to an end. I can go home soon. — Yes, but I need to stay here__________the end of next month. A. till B. if C. since D. while 24. Grades are important in your life now, but they don’t mean ______. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 25. Millie’s pet rabbit can help to _____ when she is down. A. cheer her up B. look her up C. wake her up D. put her up 26. —Did you feel____________when you were in France? — Yes,when I stayed ____________, I missed my hometown and relatives. A. alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; alone 27. — ________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada? — Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A.Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Can; mustn’t 28. Everybody, please keep quiet. It’s not allowed to make any _____ in the reading room. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise 29. In old times, people walked ______ the forest with the help of stars and maps. A. across B. through C. by D. inside 30. —What bad luck! We lost again. — __________. What matters is not to win but to take part. A. Be careful. B. Cheer up! C. Good idea. D. You're welcome. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. His grandpa took him out to the yard to play, Tom was interested in 31 . At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “ 32 !” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, the 33 ran after the hen in the yard. The hen had to 34 in a corner. When the hen saw no other way out, she suddenly flapped(拍打) her wings and flew 35 to the roof(房顶). The hen escaped(逃走). Dad, I didn’t know hens could fly. How can 36 fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said. “Maybe because of 37 . The hen loves his own life and that helps her fly!” Tom nodded. He seemed to understand. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s 38 again. This time I heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad! The dog is chasing the hen again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The 39 was running after a group of chicks, followed 40 by the dog. Then the hen suddenly stopped and 41 —she raised up her wings and clucked(咯咯叫) at the dog. I ran over and got between the dog and the hen, 42 at the dog to drive it way. “Dad, 43___ didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t 44 the dog,” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love. It is true that she might get hurt, 45 she loves her babies more than anything in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He seemed to understand. 31. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 32. Dangerous B. Terrible C. Impossible D. Excellent 33. dog B. cat C. chick D. bird 34. run B. stop C. fly D. wait 35. up B. off C. in D. down 36. it B. he C. she D. they 37. danger B. trouble C. luck D. love 38. friends B. cousins C. grandparents D. classmates 39. dog B. hen C. boy D. chicken 40. Politely B. happily C. closely D. hardly 41. turned up B. turned around C. turned on D. turned over 42. looking B. laughing C. shooting D. shouting 43. why B. how C. when D. where 44. help B. fight C. leave D. change 45. And B. because C. Unless D. But 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A The following dogs are available(可获得的) for adoption(领养) from Pets with Disabilities(PWD). Please email us for more information if you want to adopt one. Name: Chester Age:8 years old Disability: Blind(盲的) Chester has much more energy. He is very healthy and loves walks. He is very happy to be with people. He will follow you wherever you go and he is happy to be lying calmly at your feet. He gets on well with other dogs and cats, and he is very curious(好奇的) about cats. He will not hurt them, but is very interested in them. Name:Skye Age: 2 years old Disability: Deaf(聋的) Skye is amazing in how well she gets on with all other dogs. She is very confident(自信的).She is also good with cats. Skye can be a little shy when she is meeting new people in any new environment. Name: Pierce Age: 5 years old Disability: Club-footed(畸形足的) Pierce has lived here for 3 years. A wonderful group of volunteers were allowed into the shelter(庇护所) to help socialize(使……社会化) Pierce and other dogs. He is very shy and afraid, having never eaten out of a bowl, never climbed stairs, and never slept on a sofa. Name:Vinnie Age: l year old Disability: Has four legs, but only uses three of them Vinnie, a lovely little dog, will certainly melt your heart when you see him! He is very playful and keeps up with(不落人之后) the rest of the dogs. His whole mouth smiles when you pat(轻拍)him. He is very cute. 46. If you have the dogs from PWD, _______ can get on well with the cats in your house. A. Chester and Pierce B. Chester and Skye C.Skye and Vinnie D.Pierce and Vinnie 47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Chester enjoys being together with people. B. Skye is the youngest one of the four dogs. C.You can go to PWD for further information. D.Volunteers only help Pierce be socialized. 48.What's the purpose(目的) of the material? A. To introduce Pets with Disabilities. B. To ask people to adopt disabled dogs. C. To adopt more disabled dogs from outside. D. To let people know about disabled dogs. B Britain has lots of places of interest, but China has more to see. China’s huge land area gives the country many great landforms, which formed millions of years ago. These natural wonders could give you good ideas for where to travel or make photos. Here are some greatest landforms you can visit and enjoy when you go to China. The Li River Scenic Area The Li River Scenic Area is famous for its karst(喀斯特) landforms. Chinese poets and artists left many works about this place. A good time for visiting the Li River could be anywhere from May to November. The Zhangye Danxia Landform The Zhangye Danxia Landform formed 600 million years ago, and it covers an area of more than 510 square kilometers. It looks like an oil painting with huge red rocks and blue skies. September and October are the best two months to visit Zhangye Danxia Landform. The sunrise and the sunset are very amazing. The Colorful Bank The Colorful Bank is found on the way to Kanas Lake Scenic Area. The Colorful Bank (the north bank) is cliffs(悬崖)showing Yardang(雅丹) landforms. Nature has painted these rocks red, yellow, purple, and blue. The best time to visit is in autumn. Kanbula National Forest Park, Qinghai Kanbula National Forest Park is famous for its Danxia landforms. The hills there are bright with red or brown colors. The park is about 131 kilometers from Qinghai’s capital city—Xi’ning. The most colorful months in the park are June, July and September. 49. Among the four places, how many kinds of landforms can you find? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 50. If you want to see rocks of different colours, which place should you visit? A. The Li River Scenic Area. B. The Zhangye Danxia Landform. C. The Colourful Bank. D. Kanbula National Forest Park) 51. Which season is the best time to visit Kanbula National Forest Park? A. Spring and summer. B. Spring and autumn. C. Summer and autumn. D. Autumn and winter. 52. This passage may be written for ______. A. Chinese travelers B. British travellers C. Chinese students D. British students C I was in the kitchen when Mom asked me to watch the kids because she had to do the dishes in a restaurant. I knew it was more important than swimming. We now lived in a small old mobile home. Still, I asked, “Couldn’t Julie watch them?” “She can help, but she’s only ten. I feel better with a fifteen-year-old at home.” So, I wasn’t playing in the pool but watching my five-year-old sister and three-year-old brother. As a boy, I usually don’t mind watching the kids. Taking care of children really wasn’t the problem. The problem was the weather. In such hot weather, it was really hard for us. At about ten o’clock, I took the kids out to play. There were some big gray clouds in the sky but I didn’t think anything of it. After about an hour, I found the sky was turning dark green. It was a real tornado (龙卷风)! I tried hard to remember what we learned in class. That’s it! If you are outside, find the lowest (最低的) place you can. Our small mobile home was not a perfect place. I thought of the ditch (沟) not far away. “We have to make it to the ditch.” As Julie picked Dougie up, I got Lyssa and a few towels (毛巾). It was like what we saw in a movie. People were running for their lives. My legs were on fire. Julie cried as she ran, but I couldn’t hear her because of the big noise of the tornado-just see her mouth open as a low sound touched my ears. “Get down!” I shouted and made everyone lie down, and I covered them with the towels. Rubbish rained down on us. The noise became louder. I had Dougie under one arm and Lyssa under the other and one hand holding Julie’s arm. The tornado got everything up in the sky, including our towels. We were afraid. 53. What did the boy want to do in the beginning? A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Go swimming. D. Help Julie with work. 54. What does Paragraph 8 try to show? A. It tells us the tornado made big noise. B. It shows us the tornado was very strong. C. It introduces a movie about tornado to us. D. It teaches us how to keep safe in a tornado. 55. What kind of boy do you think the writer is? A. Smart and calm. B. Polite and careful. C. Popular and lucky. D. Friendly and lively. 56. What might happen next? A. How the strong tornado started. B. How these children stayed safe. C. How the family found the towels. D. How the boy got out of the ditch. D March 22 is World Water Day. People think water is the source of all life. Water has been part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. It affects not only the start of Chinese civilization but also many smart ideas in Chinese philosophy. Chinese civilization is one of the ancient river civilizations in the world. It started thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers. So, Chinese culture has been related to water from the very beginning.​ But the relationship between people and water has two sides. Water is very important for life and for growing things. But if we can’t manage it well, it can bring big problems. Knowing how powerful water is, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty in stories, controlled floods. He changed and dug the waterways so that the water could flow into the sea easily. The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was built cleverly. It made full use of the natural features of the place without hurting the environment.​ Water also has philosophical meanings in China. These meanings are used to teach people and help rule the country. According to Xunzi (《荀子》), Confucius often thought about water. He believed water had good qualities like fairness and courage. He once said, “Wise people like water; kind people like mountains (智者乐水，仁者乐山).” So, Confucianism tells people to learn from water and develop their sense of right and wrong. Inspired by water, Laozi came up with the ideas of “using softness to beat hardness (以柔克刚)” and “doing nothing against nature”. These ideas later kept inspiring rulers to follow the laws of nature and respect what people want. Ancient Chinese philosopher Xunzi compared a ruler and his people to a boat and water. He said, “Water can carry a boat, but it can also turn the boat over.”​ Water is everywhere in our daily life. It is a very important part of Chinese culture. It helps build Chinese civilization. 57. What is the purpose of the Dujiangyan irrigation system? A. To prevent floods by blocking rivers B. To store water for drinking purposes C. To create a new river channel D. To use natural features without harming the environment 58. Why is water considered important in shaping Chinese civilization? A. It is vital for the agricultural sector. B. It served as inspiration for art and literature. C. It influenced both the origin of the civilization and wisdom in philosophy. D. It played a role in China’s technological advancements. 59. What is the author’s attitude towards ancient Chinese water management? A. Critical B. Praising C. Doubtful D. Uninterested 60. What is the main idea of the article? A. How to celebrate World Water Day in China B. The history of the Yellow and Yangtze rivers C. The role of water in Chinese civilization and philosophy D. Water management in China has evolved significantly since ancient times. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You haven’t lived until you’ve seen the sun from the top of a mountain! If you’re new to mountain climbing, no problem. It’s a lot easier to get into than you may think. _____61_____ Join a climbing club in your area. It’s a great way to meet other climbers. _____62_____ Look online to find a club in your area and see what you can do to join it. _____63_____ Start working out 3 months to a year before your climb. Mountain climbing is tiring, so you have to prepare for a climb with a good body shape. ____64_____ If you’re already really active,3-6 months of training may be enough. Get all of the right mountaineering gear(登山装备). Check out a mountaineering gear store in your area. Try on a few different pairs of biking boots or shoes to find a pair that you like. You’ll also need some strong climbing ropes(绳子). _____65_____ A. Take a mountaineering class to learn the basics. B. You may depend on them when you need them one day. C. Here are some advice for you to make it all the way to the top. D. Get yourself in climbing shape. E. Many clubs are really welcoming beginners. F. If you haven’t worked out for years, start training at least a year ahead. G. Here is some advice on what to take for hiking. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 五、词汇运用。（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） (A) 根据括号中所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 66. James made a call to the restaurant but ____________ (没有人) answered. 67. Snow usually covers the ____________ (北方的) part of China in winter. 68. Because of good weather ____________ (环境，条件，状况), more people went travelling this Spring Festival. 69. Good luck belongs to ________ (辛勤的) people. The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 70. Police found the missing children and sent them home _________ (安全). (B) 清根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 71. During PE class, we practised__________( lift) small sandbags to strengthen our arm muscles. 72. How _______(noise) they are laughing in class! 73. It’s a good idea to go ____________ (camp) by the Lihu Lake on a sunny day. 74. __________ (butterfly) like flying among flowers in summer. 75. The twin brothers often fight (战斗，打架，斗争) each other with snacks. 六、综合填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you think of the hottest place on Earth, you might say the deserts in the Middle East. I_____76_____ fact, there is only one place that can hold such a title(头衔) —Dallol, in the northeast of Ethiopia. The temperature(温度) during the day can rise _____77_____ (quick) to 50°C. The Red Sea once ____78_____ (cover) Dallol. But under the hot sun, all water evaporated. The only thing left is salt. It seldom rains in Dallol, and there stand two volcanoes(火山). Dallol’s hot weather _____79_____ (mean) that few things can grow here. There _____80_____ (be) no schools, no stores and no roads. You can o_____81_____ ride camels(骆驼), with the nearest village a three-day trip away. _____82_____ (visit) Dallol is still not safe and few travellers have made it. Visitors must be _____83_____ (care) when walking around hot areas because the salt surface is easy to break(裂). I_____84_____ a person were to step on it, he could fall into(掉入) the 100°C water. Gelling help is difficult because the nearest hospital is several _____85_____ (hour) away. So if you plan a trip to the hottest place on earth, make sure you walk carefully and bring enough water. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Ants are everywhere!We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something. Never give up Have you noticed（注意）that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep going. One day，I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest（巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big problem，but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally，the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest. Ask for help Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens.When a load（负荷）is too big, the ant signals（发信号）to the others for help. Why don't we do more of this? Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier. Think winter in summer Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come，the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life! How great the ants are! 86. How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer? ________________________________________________________ 87. What do ants do when something is in front of them? ________________________________________________________ 88. What does the ant do when a load is too big? ________________________________________________________ 89. If we learn to share with others when life is hard, what will happen? ________________________________________________________ 90. What can ants teach us? ________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。（满分 25 分） 如今，许多年轻人越来越钟情于饲养宠物。对此你是如何看待的呢？假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 提示： 1. 为什么人们喜欢养猫、狗等宠物？ 2. 饲养宠物有什么利弊？ 3. 你对饲养宠物的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Recently, more and more young people like to keep pets. __________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一部分听力选择题，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One, i'm a . volunteer, and I often helps the old people clean their floods. It's very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. One. i'm a volunteer, and I often held the old people clean their floods. It's very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. Too, wow, the . tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are . so scary. Too. wow, the tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. Three, where's your father? Betting is reading books in the bedroom. Three, where's your father? Batting is reading books in the bedroom. For john, I heard . you went to the art show. How do you feel about IT? fantastic. I really like the chinese painting. For john. I heard you went to the art show. How do you feel about IT? fantastic. I really like the chinese painting. Five, why does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in . the north of china. Five、why does the river your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. Six, tell me . about your hometown, lily. my hometown is famous for its food, the local medals and special dumplings. Ta ste, nice. Six, to call me . about your hometown, lily. my hometown is famous for its food, the local s and special dumplings taste nice. Seven, is your hometown . a good place to live? And of course, the people hear a friendly whenever someone needs help. Others are you with there? Seven, is your hometown . a good place to live? And of course, the people hear a friendly whenever someone needs help. Others are with the. Eight. how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? Tom. there are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns, woodcarving and so on. Eight. how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? Tom. there are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns, woodcarving and so on. Nine, mr. Green. could you tell me more about monca mulga? Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world. It's about eight thousand, eight hundred and forty eight minutes as high. Nine, mr. Green. could you tell me more about monca moLinda? Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world. It's about eight thousand, eight hundred and forty eight minutes as high. Ten, paul, what are you going to do in the summer vacation? I plan to go to sana to . enjoy myself. Ten. paul, what are you going to do in the summer vacation? I plan to go to Sunny to enjoy myself. 你听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Oh, tina, I haven't seen you for two weeks. Where have you been? I went ahead and island . with my parents. Sounds great. How was your trip? IT was a little tiring, but I felt really happy, and we took a lot of photos that I can send you some. Well, I can't wait to have a look. Oh, wait, our uncle Allen is calling me. Oh, tina, I haven't seen you for two weeks. Well, have you been? I went . to have an island with my parents. Sounds great. How was your trip? IT was a little tiring, but I felt really happy, and we took a lot of photos there. I can send you some. Well, I can't wait to have a look. Oh, wait. Our uncle Allen is calling me. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。I am glad to share my ideas about presents giving to your foreign friends with you. I think chinese paintings are good, because chinese paintings have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the U. S. A. Foreign friends can learn more about chinese are from them. The second gift I want to say to sill carves, silk is a symbol of her great culture and popular among chinese people. IT feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. I am glad to share my ideas about presents giving to your foreign friends with you. I think chinese paintings are good, because chinese paintings have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the U. S. A. Foreign friends can learn more about chinese are from them. The second gift I want to say to silk carves. Silk is a symbol of her great culture and popular among chinese people. IT feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Chinese focis for the fun and meaning, paper cutting is very popular. People caught paper into different shapes like flowers and animals. They usually put the paper cutters on windows during festivals. Kites are another important part of vocat. There are many kinds of kids, such as butterfly, it's and dragon kites. On Sunny days, people fly kites in the park. Also in clay figures from we are another forecast. Shin clay figures have strong local color and express wishes for good luck on a happy life. These focus show the spirit of the craft people. Chinese forecast is full, fun and meaning. Paper cutting is very popular. People cut paper into different shapes like flowers and animals. They usually put the paper cutters on windows during festivals. Kites are another important part of forecast. There are many kinds of kites, such as butterfly kites and dragon kites. On Sunny days, people fly kites in the park, also shine clay figures from we are another focus in clay figures, have strong local color, and express wishes for good luck under happy life. These forecasts show the spirit of the craft people.