Unit 4 Fashion. 词汇拓展短语背记 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）英语八年级下册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了沪教版（五四学制）八下 Unit 4 Fashion 的词汇拓展短语，涵盖时尚表达、服装描述、装饰术语、广告用语等核心范畴，通过“短语+中文释义+情境例句”的结构，搭建从基础记忆到语境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单采用主题关联与功能分类相结合的方式呈现知识体系，如将“follow the fashion”与“out of fashion”形成反义对比，“afford to do sth”与“can't afford sth”构建动词用法网络，体现知识点的完整性和逻辑性。例句贴近学生生活，如“上体育课必须穿运动鞋”“九年级负担不起浪费时间”，助力语言能力提升和思维品质培养。特别设计生活化应用提示，不同基础学生可高效掌握，既便利自主学习，也为教师词汇教学提供实用素材。

沪教版（五四学制）八下 Unit 4 Fashion. 词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语 中文意思 例句 1 follow the fashion 追随时尚 It's not wise for teenagers to only follow the fashion blindly.（青少年一味盲目追随时尚是不明智的。） 2 out of fashion 过时；不流行 This kind of dress has been out of fashion for a long time.（这种款式的裙子早就过时了。） 3 a pair of comfortable trainers 一双舒适的运动鞋 My mother bought me a pair of comfortable trainers for the sports meeting.（妈妈给我买了一双舒适的运动鞋，准备运动会穿。） 4 wear sports trainers 穿运动鞋 We must wear sports trainers when we have PE class.（我们上体育课的时候必须穿运动鞋。） 5 festival decoration 节日装饰 We bought many colourful festival decorations for the Spring Festival.（我们为春节买了很多色彩鲜艳的节日装饰。） 6 home decoration 家居装饰 My sister is very good at designing simple and beautiful home decoration.（我姐姐很擅长设计简约好看的家居装饰。） 7 afford to do sth 负担得起做某事 We can't afford to waste any time in Grade 9.（九年级的我们承担不起浪费任何时间的后果。） 8 can't afford sth 买不起某物 He couldn't afford the expensive camera at that time.（那时候他买不起这款昂贵的相机。） 9 changeable weather 多变的天气 You should take an umbrella with you because of the changeable weather in spring.（春天气候多变，你应该随身带把伞。） 10 changeable mood 多变的情绪 We should learn to control our changeable mood in daily life.（日常生活中，我们应该学会控制自己多变的情绪。） 11 be fashionable among teenagers 在青少年中很流行 This style of clothes is very fashionable among teenagers this year.（这种款式的衣服今年在青少年中非常流行。） 12 fashionable design 时尚的设计 The bag is popular for its fashionable design and low price.（这款包因时尚的设计和亲民的价格大受欢迎。） 13 flowery pattern 花卉图案 The little girl likes the dress with a beautiful flowery pattern very much.（小女孩非常喜欢这条带有精美花卉图案的裙子。） 14 flowery decoration 花卉装饰 We used fresh flowery decoration for the birthday party.（我们用新鲜的花卉装饰了生日派对现场。） 15 daily outfit 日常穿搭 Simple and clean daily outfit is more suitable for school.（简约干净的日常穿搭更适合校园场景。） 16 a complete outfit 一整套服装 She prepared a complete outfit for the school art festival.（她为校园艺术节准备了一整套服装。） 17 a narrow street 狭窄的街道 We walked along the narrow street and saw many old local houses.（我们沿着狭窄的街道行走，看到了许多当地的老房子。） 18 narrow down the choices 缩小选择范围 You can narrow down the choices to find the most suitable one.（你可以缩小选择范围，找到最合适的那一个。） 19 baggy jeans 宽松的牛仔裤 Many students like to wear soft baggy jeans after school.（很多学生放学后喜欢穿柔软宽松的牛仔裤。） 20 baggy clothes 宽松的衣服 Baggy clothes can make people feel more relaxed and comfortable.（宽松的衣服能让人感觉更放松、更舒适。） 21 online advertising 线上广告 We can see different kinds of online advertising when we surf the Internet.（我们上网的时候能看到各种各样的线上广告。） 22 advertising industry 广告业 The advertising industry is developing rapidly with the development of the Internet.（随着互联网的发展，广告业也在飞速发展。） 23 a great deal of time 大量的时间 She spends a great deal of time reading English every morning.（她每天早上都花大量的时间读英语。） 24 a great deal of experience 丰富的经验 The old teacher has a great deal of teaching experience.（这位老教师有着丰富的教学经验。） 25 put an advertisement 发布广告 The school put an advertisement to look for volunteer teachers.（学校发布了一则招聘支教老师的广告。） 26 public service advertisement 公益广告 Public service advertisements can help spread positive energy to the public.（公益广告能帮助向大众传递正能量。） 27 personal image 个人形象 Good behaviour is the most important part of a good personal image.（良好的言行是优秀个人形象最重要的组成部分。） 28 public image 公众形象 We should pay attention to our public image in crowded places.（在人多的场合，我们应该注意自己的公众形象。） 29 social media influencer 社交媒体博主 Many social media influencers share useful learning tips with students.（很多社交媒体博主会给学生分享实用的学习技巧。） 30 a leading influencer 行业领军者 He is a leading influencer in the field of environmental protection.（他是环保领域的领军人物。） 31 Young Pioneer 少先队员 As a Young Pioneer, we should set a good example for others.（作为一名少先队员，我们应该给他人树立好榜样。） 32 a pioneer in the field of ……领域的先驱 Tu Youyou is a great pioneer in the field of medical research.（屠呦呦是医学研究领域伟大的先驱。） 33 wear jewellery 佩戴首饰 Students are not allowed to wear jewellery at school.（学生在校期间不允许佩戴首饰。） 34 handmade jewellery 手工珠宝 The shop sells many beautiful handmade jewellery made by local artists.（这家店售卖很多当地艺术家制作的精美手工珠宝。） 35 attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 The bright colours of the picture attracted the children's attention at once.（这幅画鲜艳的色彩立刻吸引了孩子们的注意力。） 36 attract a large number of tourists 吸引大量游客 The beautiful natural scenery attracts a large number of tourists every year.（这里优美的自然风光每年都吸引大量游客。） 37 feel relaxed and comfortable 感到放松舒适 Listening to light music makes me feel relaxed and comfortable after study.（学习过后听轻音乐能让我感到放松舒适。） 38 be relaxed about sth 对某事心态放松 We should be relaxed about the exam and just try our best.（我们应该对考试放平心态，尽全力就好。） 39 mention sth to sb 向某人提及某事 He never mentioned his trouble to his parents because he didn't want to worry them.（他从未向父母提及自己的烦恼，因为不想让他们担心。） 40 Don't mention it. 不客气。（交际用语） —Thank you for helping me with my math homework. —Don't mention it.（——谢谢你帮我辅导数学作业。——不客气。） 41 get good grades 取得好成绩 If you keep working hard, you will get good grades in the final exam.（如果你坚持努力，期末考试一定会取得好成绩。） 42 full grade 满分 He got full grade in the English exam with his careful preparation.（凭借精心的准备，他在英语考试中拿到了满分。） 43 show great interest in 对……表现出极大的兴趣 She has shown great interest in painting since she was a little girl.（她从小就对绘画表现出了极大的兴趣。） 44 places of interest 名胜古迹 We visited many places of interest in Xi'an during the winter holiday.（寒假期间我们参观了西安的许多名胜古迹。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $