湖北省2026年4月楚天高一期中联考英语试卷

高一答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 CBABB 6-10 CCBAC 11-15ACABA 16-20ABCBA 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21-23CBD 24-27 CBDD 28-31 BCBB 32-35 ACBC 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 BEFAD 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45 CBADA 46-50 DACBC 51-55BDABB 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.arrival 57.the 58.which 59.is accompanied 60.created 61.that 62.to enjoy 63.greener 64.planting 65.as 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) The Power of Sports Dear fellow classmates, I feel extremely privileged to stand here to share my experience about running.To be frank,I used to be weak and shy,and I seldom exercised.What's worse,I could barely finish 400 meters without gasping for breath. However,last year,I started running every moming.At first,it was really tiring,but I kept on going. Gradually,I became healthier and more confident.I also made many new friends while exercising.More importantly,running has taught me perseverance.Whenever I am faced with difficulties in study,I remind myself:just keep moving forward.Sports build not only our body but also our spirit. That's the power of sports. Thank you! Paragraph 1:That night,I couldn't wait to open the book and read it carefully.It was a book full of interesting stories and useful knowledge about life and nature.The words were easy to understand but full of wisdom,which attracted me deeply.I forgot all the tiredness from working in the store that day and read until late at night.For the first time,I realized how wonderful reading was.I used to spend my free time play ing outdoors with friends after work,but now I looked forward to reading more books every day.I kept the book on my desk and read a few pages whenever I had time. 第1页共9页 Paragraph 2:A.few days later,I met the elderly lady again in the store.She came to buy a small table for her garden.Seeing me,she smiled warmly and asked if I liked the book.I nodded excitedly and told her how much I loved reading it.She was very happy to hear that and told me reading could open a new world for me.My parents also came over and thanked her for the meaningful gift.From then on,the lady often visited the store and sometimes recommended good books to me.That small book and the kind lady not only gave me a new hobby but also taught me the beauty of kindness,which has influenced my whole life. 答案解析 A篇 【答案】21.C22.B23.D 21.C解析：本题为细节理解题，考查对巨石阵相关信息的理解与判断。根据原文对Stonehenge 的描述“a mysterious ancient stone circle'以及“the real purpose of its building still remains a puzzle'” 可知，巨石阵是一处起源神秘的古代石圈，故答案为C。 22.B解析：本题为细节理解题，考查对不同景点特色与人群匹配度的判断。根据原文“Lke District...It is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts,offering wonderful opportunities for hiking, boating and getting close to nature'可知，湖区以自然风光为特色，是户外爱好者的理想去处，适 合喜欢自然和户外探险的人，故答案为B。 23.D解析：本题为推理判断题，考查对四个景点共性的理解与归纳。根据全文内容可知，大英 博物馆、巨石阵、湖区和牛津大学分别从文物、历史遗迹、自然人文、学术教育等不同方面展现 了英国深厚的底蕴，均体现了英国丰富的历史与文化，故答案为D。 B篇 【答案】24.C25.B26.D27.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是国家公园管理局的生物学家Lidia D'Aico在岛上散步 时发现了一只异常栖息在岩石上的小海狮，并成功将其救助、治疗和放归野外的故事。 24.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段The island is not a good place for mammals to live. The island is home to birds..可知，这座岛屿是鸟类的栖息地，不适合哺乳动物生存，所以小海狮 出现在岩石上很罕见，故选C。 25.答案：B解析：根据倒数第二段“After two months of treatment,a fat and healthy sea lion could take small steps happily.The once weak and ill-fed baby had got well and was ready to return to the wild." 以及最后一段可知，两个月治疗后，海狮恢复健康，回到了大海。 第2页共9页 26.答案：D解析：根据第四段“Once safely ashore,the baby was picked up by the staff from The Marine Mammal Center,who transported him to their animal hospital in the Headlands..”可知，是海洋 哺乳动物中心的工作人员把小海狮送到了动物医院。 27.答案：D解析：本文按顺序讲述了小海狮被发现遇险、得到救助、康复并重返海洋的过程， 全文围绕救助海狮展开。A选项“如何保护海狮’、B选项“海狮艰难的生活”、C选项“Lidiā的 发现”都只概括了部分内容，不够全面。 C篇 【答案】28.B29.C30.B31.B 28.B本题考查段落写作手法。通读第二段可知，作者通过列举具体数据说明不同年龄段使用AI 获取旅行灵感的情况：25至34岁人群占18%，18至24岁人群占13%，55至64岁人群仅 占3%。因此本段主要通过提供数据展开论述。A项“举例子”、C项“作比较”、D项“解释原 因”均不符合段落展开方式。 29.C本题考查细节理解。根据第三段“Internet searches(48 percent)and recommendations from friends and family(41 percent)still remain the most common ways to choose where to go.”可知，网络 搜索(48%)占比最高，是人们规划旅行最受欢迎的方式。A项“求助A'、B项“求助亲友”、 D项“阅读度假手册”均不是最主流方式。 30.B词句猜测题。根据最后一段的“travellers still want to communicate with a travel company before booking trips(旅行者在预订行程前仍希望与旅行社进行沟通)'以及because of that group of customers who think it's necessary to go in and look someone in the eye when they're booking something(这是因为有一部分顾客认为，在预订某样东西时，有必要亲自前往并与工作人员面对 面交流)”可知，旅行者仍希望在预订旅行前与旅行社沟通，这部分消费者的需求让旅行社有存在 的必要性。由此可推测，vanish在此处的意思是“消失”，与die out(消失；灭绝)意义相近。A 项“形成”、C项“占据，忙于、D项“出现”均不符合语境。 3l.B主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“AI has made its way into almost every field,and according to Abta's latest Holiday Habits report,the travel industry is no exception.The rate of people using AI to get some travel ideas has doubled in the past 12 months,up to 8 percent from 4 percent.( 智能几乎已渗透至各个领域，据英国旅行协会(Abta)最新发布的《度假习惯报告》显示，旅游 业也不例外。在过去12个月里，借助人工智能获取旅行灵感的人数比例翻了一番，从4%升至 8%。y'可知，全文围绕AI在旅行规划中日益凸显的作用展开，因此主旨是B选项“AI's growing part in travel planning.(人工智能在旅行规划中日益重要的作用。)”。故选B。 第3页共9页 D篇 【答案】32.A33.C34.B35.C 32.A细节理解题。根据第二段“..an ice battery system freezes water during the night...and uses this ice to cool the building during the day..”可知，该大楼的特别之处在于利用夜间制的冰在白天制冷。 B项与文意相反：C项文中未提及用可再生能源发电；D项文中无冬季储冷的信息。 33.C推理判断题。根据第一段“use nonpeak electrical hours”、第三段空调能耗过高的问题，以及 最后一段“lower the cost of electricity''可知，该技术旨在利用低谷电力、节约能源、降低电费。 A项过于绝对；B、D两项文中未提及。 34.B细节理解题。由第四段“..control of that temperature basically anywhere we want it,.in the zero to20 Crange.”可知，该系统可在0至20摄氏度范围内控温，适用温度范围较广。A项文中未 说占地导致无法推广：C项错误，文中提到添加了其他物质；D项错误，原文指出结冰耗能高才 改进方法。 35.C观点态度题。根据最后一句“Tt'sawin-win for all.”(这对所有人来说都是双赢)可判断，作 者对冰电池系统持肯定、积极的态度。doubtful(怀疑的)、worried(担忧的)、uncaring(漠不关 心的)均不符合文意。 七选五 36.答案B 考查点：上下文逻辑与指代关系 上文列举了数据，说明这里是白鹤等珍稀鸟类的聚集地。 下文描述了漫长的旅程终点是鄱阳湖。 选项B(This lake is not just a resting place,but an important destination for their survival")承上启 下，强调了鄱阳湖对于候鸟不仅仅是歇脚点，更是生存的关键目的地，与下文的“journey..ends at”呼应。 37.答案：E 考查点：细节支撑与指代关系 上文提到了使用高清摄像头、无人机和AI技术。 选项E(This advanced system collects data without disturbing birds..)中的This advanced system” 指代上文的科技设备，且解释了使用这些设备的好处（不打扰鸟类），符合段落关于“科技保护”的 主题。 38.答案：F 考查点：逻辑衔接与转折关系。上文提到的政府使用高科技保护鸟类。 下文提到政府使用法令措施。选项F（However,technology is not the only solution.”)承上启下。 第4页共9页 39.答案：A 考查点：转折与对比关系 上文描述了过去的情况：村民捕鱼或耕作打扰了鸟类。 下文描述现在的状况：渔民变成了导游。 选项A(Now,the situation has completely changed..)起到了承上启下的转折作用，表明情况发生 了彻底的改变，引出下文具体的变化。 40.答案：D 考查点：主题句与上下文衔接 段落首句提到“国际合作”。 上文提到了全球组织支持的项目。 选项D(Many countries along the flyway have joined hands to protect the habitats..")具体解释了国 际合作的内容（沿线国家联手），与段落主题完美契合。 干扰项分析 选项C(“As a result,.the number of tourists visiting the lake has dropped sharply."):与文意不符。文 中提到村民变成了导游，且保护与发展可以共存，暗示旅游业是发展的，而不是下降。 选项G(Nevertheless,the water quality in the lake is still getting worse.."):与事实相反。文中明确提 到水质已经“greatly improved”（极大改善)。 完形填空 41.C.technological 冒号后面是举例解释前面的novelty:用3D打印机、给机器人编程。这些都属于科技、技术类创 新，所以选technological(技术的)。A.commercial商业的，文中没有提到赚钱、市场、商业行 为。B.cultural文化的，没有文化、习俗、传统内容。D.natural自然的，和3D打印、机器人完 全无关。 42.B.different 前一段写同学们都做高科技项目，本段开头However表示转折。 别人做科技，我修旧椅子，说明我的项目不一样，故选different。A.common普通的，文章强调 “和别人不一样”，不是“普通”。C.perfect完美的，上下文没有评价作品好坏。D.formal正式的， 和活动主题无关。 43.A.fix 宾语是looseleg（松动的椅腿)，动作应该是修理、固定，故选fix。B.nove移动，松动的腿不 能靠“移动”修好。C.wash清洗，清洗解决不了结构松动。D.replace替换，后文强调修复、保 留”，不是换掉零件。 第5页共9页 44.D.patience 前面出现tough and time-consuming(艰难且耗时)，且上一句有patiently,说明需要耐心patience。 A.courage勇气，没有危险、恐惧，不需要勇气。B.pleasure乐趣，tough表示辛苦，与乐趣矛 盾。C.power力量，不是体力问题，是耗时耗心神。 45.A.at a loss 后半句not knowing whether..worth anything表示不知道值不值得”，即迷茫、不知所措，对应at a loss。B.introuble陷入麻烦，没有遇到困难、危险或麻烦事。C.on duty值班，完全无关。D.at ease轻松自在，与“困惑、怀疑相反。 46.D.compared to 把自己的手工活和高科技作品相比，故选compared to。A.referred to提及、参考，不是“提到'， 是“对比'。B.led to导致，逻辑不通。C.added to增加 47.A.introduced 场景是创新节展示，作者向评委介绍自己的作品，故选introduced。B.checked检查，不是自己 检查，是向别人展示。C.designed设计，椅子是旧的，不是作者设计的。D.stored储存，现场 是展示，不是存放。 48.C.Instead.。前一句：不讲技术。 后一句：讲背后的故事。 是相反、取而代之的逻辑，故选Instead。A.Therefore因此，不是因果关系。B.Besides此外， 不是补充，是转折替换。D.However然而，语气太强，此处是转而做某事'，用instead更准确。 49.B.care 修复旧椅子、珍惜回忆，体现的是用心、爱护care,与respect(尊重)并列最合理。A.doubt怀 疑，负面词，与文意相反。C.s即eed速度，前文强调耗时、耐心，不追求快。D.fear恐惧，完 全无关。 50.C.preserve 文章主题是修复I旧物、留住回忆，即保存、保留preserve memories。A.hide隐藏，不是藏起来， 是珍惜保留。B.spread传播，没有传播回忆的意思。D.share分享，重点是“保存”，不是分享给 别人。 51.B.touched 作者讲了温情故事，评委被感动，所以颁奖，故选touched。 A.bored厌烦的，负面，与颁奖矛盾。C.relaxed放松的，情感不对。D.shocked震惊的，没有意 外、吃惊的内容。 52.D.stand for 句意：真正的创新并不总代表创造新东西。 stand for=代表、意味着，最贴合。A.wait for等待B.pay for支付C.call for需要、要求，句子 不是“创新需要创造”，而是“创新不等于创造”。 第6页共9页 53.A.lesson 固定搭配：teach sb.a lesson给某人一个教训/启示。 本文是积极的人生启示，故选lesson。B.tip提示、小窍门，太轻，不是小技巧，是人生感悟。 C.gift礼物，不与teach搭配。D.message信息，learn a message搭配不自然。 54.B.honoring 文章强调珍惜旧物、传承价值，即尊重、铭记honoring过去。A.forgetting忘记，与主题完全相 反。C.recording记录，重点是“珍视”，不是单纯记录。D.changing改变，文章不主张改变过去， 而是传承。 55.B.mattered 句意：真正重要、有意义的不是用技术重建，而是发现内在温暖。 matter=重要、有关系，故选mattered。A.improved改善C.happened发生D.failed失败 语法填空 56.arrival 57.the 58.which 59.is accompanied 60.created 61.that 62.to enjoy 63.greener 64.planting 65.as 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 W:Excuse me,could you tell me where Gate 25 is?My flight will be boarding in 20 minutes. M:Turn right at the gift shop up ahead.Then go up the stairs there.Gate 25 is right next to the coffee shop. Text 2 W:Mike,can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? M:Sorry,I promised to go to my uncle's.He has been ill. W:Then how about this weekend? M:Okay.I'll be free after the meeting on Saturday. Text 3 W:The weatherman said it would be 15 degrees Celsius in Dallas this weekend.It'll be 5 degrees higher than in Chicago. M:It's not surprising at all.Chicago is over 1,000 kilometers to the north of Dallas.And the weather in Minneapolis will be 8 degrees Celsius. 第7页共9页 Text 4 W:Skating is more difficult than I expected.After two weeks of practice,I still fall down a lot. M:It takes time to get the hang of it.I fell a lot too when I started to learn it.Make sure to wear something, like a helmet and knee pads,to protect yourself. Text 5 W:Sally had an operation on her leg in the hospital last week. M:Oh,that's bad.When will she be back to work? W:She's recovering well at home now.She is expected to return to our team next week Text 6 M:Excuse me,ma'am.May I see your driver's license? W:OK.But why?I parked the car in the right place. M:This road has a 70 km/h speed limit.But you were traveling at a speed of 75 km/h. W:What?I thought my speed was 65 km/h.And I didn't see any speed limit signs. M:Our speed camera is very dependable.And you have to pay $50 in fines.If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record.But you'll have to pay an extra $30 then. W:I understand.I will pay the fine now. Text 7 M:Are you going to the shop?I'd like some beef tonight. W:You already had chicken yesterday.Haven't you forgotten what Dr.Bridwell said?You should only eat meat once a week.Besides,we've spent too much this week. M:I've had enough.A salad just doesn't make me feel full,and I can't sleep well afterward. W:I know,but you have to be on a diet for at least a month.Many people like you have lost about 50 pounds. M:Alright.But can you just make a cake? W:Sorry,but no.Our little son can't have sweet food.I'll prepare something special for you tonight. Text 8 W:I'll be at the office to work from 5:00 a.m,until late evening tomorrow.Here's a list of things you need to deal with M:Wow,it's pretty long.Are you sure I can manage all of it? W:Well,you have to.Firstly,on the way to school,stop by the sandwich shop and get what the kids want for lunch.Then go to the supermarket on your way back.I've attached the grocery list. M:Got it.Anything else? 第8页共9页 W:After picking up the kids from school,you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help Kate with her math and history,and Martin with his chemistry. M:What about Dave's football practice? W:It starts at 6:00 p.m.You need to arrive at the gym 20 minutes early.Don't be late. M:That sounds like a busy day. Text 9 W:Hi,Sam.How is your son getting on with his new school? M:To be honest,we're struggling.Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, Leo has been glued to his laptop.He even has to finish his homework on it after dinner.I'm worried this will put pressure on Leo's life. W:That's areally common concern now.Many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning.But some schools are starting to set up Screen-free Days to prevent students from overusing electronic tools. M:How I wish Leo's school took this action,too!You know,after work,Lucy is busy looking after her mother,and I have to prepare dinner at home.We don't have much time to keep an eye on Leo. W:Understood.My daughter's school starts a"no screen-time homework"practice every Wednesday.It has made an obvious difference to my family. Text 10 Good morning,everyone.We've got great news for you!Boise State University offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long.No matter if your child is 5years old or already in high school,we have the perfect camp.First up is our Summer Youth Sports Camp!It is a great choice for kids aged 5 to 14.We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities.We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon.Next,for dance lovers,we have our Summer Dance Camp!Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience.This summer camp is designed for students aged 12 and older with dance experience.It includes daily classes and practice with top dance teachers.And don't forget about our Music Camp!It offers various music workshops,where students will even get the chance to write their own songs.To sum up,these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills,increase their knowledge and have fun!We can't wait to see all the kids jump in,learn,and laugh their way through an amazing summer! 第9页共9页高一英语答题卡 姓 名 1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 准考证号 2,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用签字笔或 意 钢笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域 贴条形码区 项书写的答案无效：在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。考试结束后，请将答 贴缺考标识 题卡，试题卷一并上交。 选择题填涂样例 正确填涂■ 考生禁填！由监考老师填写。■ 选择题 第一部分 听力 1A][B]C] 6四 1B]C] 11图B c网 16[A][B] 2A [B C 7四 B ☒ 12[A][B] 四 17 [B] a 3A] [B] 8四 B 13图 18A 4A B C 9[A] 14四 B 19A B 5A [B C] 10A B ⊙ 15A [B] a 20A G 第二部分阅读 21AIB☒ D可 26A B D 31A D 36A B C D ▣ 22A][B][C] D 27A] B G D 32[A] 1B] C 可 37I 23A][BI a D 28A D 33四 B 38A B ⊙1 24A][B] C 29A B C 34 a D 39 E E O 25AIB☒ D可 30A] B ) 35A B] a D 40A B CD 第三部分语言运用（第一节） 41NB☒ 46 [A] B D 51I B c] D 42A][B] ☒D 47A B 52四 B a D 43ABC图D 48[A] 0B7 G D 53AⅫ C D 44A1BC网D 49 [A][B] 54A]B] C D 45ABC☒D 50AIBC网 D 55A]B] D 非选择题 第三部分语言运用（第二节） 56 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65 第四部分写作（第一节）】 The Power of Sports Dear fellow classmates, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第页共页 姓名 座位号口 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 Thank you！ 第四部分写作（第二节） That night,I couldn't wait to open the book and read it carefully. A few days later,I met the elderly lady again in the store. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第页共页第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty I is? My flight will be boarding in twenty minutes. Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five is? My flight will be boarding in twenty minutes. Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。The weather man said IT would be fifteen degrees soucians and dallas this weekend it'll be five degrees higher than in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas. And the weather in mini apps will be eight degrees. So ious. the weatherman said IT would be fifteen degrees celsius. And dallas this weekend, it'll be five degrees higher than in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas. And the weather in many apples will be eight degrees sales. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. IT takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot too when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and ne pad to protect yourself. Skating is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot IT . takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot too when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and any pets to protect yourself. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Sally had an Operation on her leg in the hospital last week. Oh, that's bad. When will he be back to work? She's recovering well at home now. SHE is expected to return to our team next week. Sally had an Operation on her leg in the hospital last week. Oh, that's bad. When will SHE be back to work? She's recovering well at home now. He is expected to return to our team next week. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, mom, may I see your driver's license? Okay, but why I parked the car in the right place? This road has a seventy kilometers an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers an hour. What I thought, my speed was sixty five kilometers an hour, and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. Then I understand. I will pay the fine. Now. excuse me, mom, may I see your driver's license? Okay, but why I parked the car in the right place? This road has a seventy kilometers an hour speed limit, but you were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers an hour. What I thought my speed was sixty five kilometers an hour, and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fines. If you have any question, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. then I understand I will pay the fine now. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we've spent too much this week. I've had enough. A family just doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bridwell said? You should only eat meat once a week. Besides, we've spent too much this week. I've had enough. A family just doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十三题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'll be at the office to work from five AM until late evening tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Wow, it's pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? Well. you have to, firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwich shop and get with the kids want for lunch, then go to the supermarket on your way. I've attached the grocery list. got IT anything else. After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away, help kate with her math and history, and Martin with his . chemistry. What about dave football practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym twenty minutes early. Don't be late. That sounds like a busy day. I'll be at the office to work from five AM until late evening tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Wow, it's pretty long. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? Well, you have to, firstly, on the way to school, stop by the sandwiches p and get what the kids want for lunch, then go to the supermarket on your way back. I've attached the grocery list. got IT anything else. After picking up the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help kate with her math and history and Martin with . his chemistry. What about dave ball practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym twenty minutes early. Don't be late. That sounds like . a busy day. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest. we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after dinner. I'm worried this will put pressure on leo's life. That's a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen three days to prevent students from over using electronic tools. How I wish leo school took this action too. You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on. Leo understood . my daughter school starts a no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. Hi sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest. we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after dinner. I'm worried this will put pressure on leo's life. That's a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen three days to prevent students from over using . electronic tools. How I wish leo school took this action too. You know, after work, Lucy is busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on. Leo . understood my daughter's school starts a no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you boys. Y state university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First step is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to fourteen. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students age twelve and older with dance experience. IT includes daily classes and practice with talk dance teachers, and don't forget about our music camp. IT offers various music workshops where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you, boys. Y state university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First step is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to fourteen. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance amp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students age twelve and older with dance experience. IT includes daily classes and practice with talk dance teachers, and don't forget about our music camp. IT offers various music workshops where students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way through an amazing summer. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where will the woman find Gate 25? A.Next to the gift shop. B.On the right side of the coffee shop. C.Next to the coffee shop 2.When will Mike help the woman clean the house? A.Tomorrow evening B.This Saturday after the meeting. C.This weekend before the meeting. 3.What will the temperature be in Chicago this weekend? A.10C B.15C C.20C 4.What does the man think the woman should do to avoid injury? A.Practice skating every day. B.Wear a helmet and knee pads C.Ask a coach for help. 5.When is Sally expected to return to work? A.This week B.Next week. C.Last week. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man stop the woman? A.She parked her car in the wrong place. B.She broke a traffic light rule. C.She drove beyond the speed limit. 第1页共12页 7.What will the woman do next? A.Go to the police station to check the record. B.Ask for a lower fine. C.Pay the fine right away. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题 8.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man can eat meat twice a week. B.The man feels unsatisfied with eating salad. C.The woman will buy something special for the man. 9.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Keep on a diet for a month. B.Eat more vegetables to keep full. C.Make a cake for their son. 听第8段录音，回答第10至13题。 10.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and employee. C.Husband and wife. 11.What does the woman ask the man to do on his way back? A.Do some shopping in the supermarket. B.Pick up the kids from school. C.Help the kids with their homework. 12.Who needs help with chemistry? A.Kate. B.Dave. C.Martin. 13.What is the man reminded to do? A.Arrive at the gym early B.Start football practice on time. C.Pick up Dave after 6:00 p.m. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the problem with Sam's son Leo at the new school? A.He doesn't like his new teachers B.He uses the laptop too much for study. C.He can't make friends at the new school. 第2页共12页 15.Why are many parents worried about digital learning? A.It makes school and home life less clear. B.It makes students'homework too hard. C.It costs families a lot of money. 16.Why can't the couple watch Leo closely? A.They are busy with housework and family care. B.They have to work long hours every day. C.They don't know how to use the platform. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the announcement mainly for? A.Teachers from Boise State University. B.Parents looking for summer camps. C.High school graduates. 18.Which camp is NOT mentioned in the speech? A.Sports camp. B.Dance camp. C.Language camp. 19.What do we know about the Summer Dance Camp? A.It is open to kids aged 5 to 14. B.It provides practice with top dance teachers. C.It focuses on team competitions. 20.What is the purpose of the speech? A.To introduce summer camps and attract kids B.To explain how to develop students'skills. C.To show the fun of after-school activities. 第3页共12页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Popular Attractions in Britain Britain is home to a great many amazing scenic spots and cultural sites that attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Here are four of the most well-received destinations for visitors. The British Museum Located in the heart of London,the British Museum stands as one of the most remarkable museums across the globe.It houses a vast collection of precious ancient relics and artworks from various countries and historical periods,showcasing the rich and diverse civilizations of human beings.The museum opens daily from 10:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.,and what makes it unique is that admission is completely free for every visitor. Stonehenge Stonehenge is a mysterious ancient stone circle that enjoys worldwide fame.Historians believe that it was constructed roughly 5,000 years ago,and the real purpose of its building still remains a puzzle for many experts today.Numerous tourists flock here every year to admire the huge standing stones and explore the fascinating history and legends behind this extraordinary landmark.It is open to visitors from 9:30a.m.to5:00p.m. Lake District Situated in the northern part of England,the Lake District is renowned for its breathtaking natural scenery,including crystal-clear lakes,rolling mountains and lush forests.It is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts,offering wonderful opportunities for hiking,boating and getting close to nature. Additionally,many famous British writers and poets once drew creative inspiration from this charming place,leaving a profound cultural legacy to it. Oxford University Oxford University is the oldest university in the United Kingdom,boasting a long history of more than 800 years.It consists of dozens of historic colleges and splendid ancient architectural complexes. Both students and tourists are fond of wandering around this distinctive ancient university town,feeling its strong academic atmosphere and unique cultural charm. 21.What can we learn about Stonehenge from the passage? A.Its construction purpose has been clearly revealed by historians. B.It was built around 800 years ago. C.It is an ancient stone circle with mysterious origins. D.It is a popular place for boating and hiking. 第4页共12页 22.Which place is most suitable for people who are interested in nature and outdoor adventures? A.The British Museum. B.Lake District. C.Stonehenge. D.Oxford University. 23.What do the four attractions have in common? A.They all have a history of over 5,000 years. B.They all offer free admission to visitors. C.They all have a connection to British literature and poetry. D.They all reflect the rich history and culture of Britain. B On a cold and gray morning,Lidia D'Amico,a biologist from the National Park Service,walked around the island roads as usual with her telescope and radio.She usually watched birds during her daily walk. On this day,however,she saw something unusual:a"big figure"resting on a rock on the island's northwest side.A closer look showed the unknown object to be a baby sea lion,which was a rare sighting on the rock,and especially so far away out of the water."This little guy had struggled hard to climb all the way up the rocks and lay there without a move,as if he had lost all his strength."D'Amico explained. The island is not a good place for mammals (to live,since it's exposed to severe conditions and lacks clean water all year round.A small rock around 100 yards off the north side of the island,called "Little Alcatraz",is used by 7 to 8 seals during low tide.The island is home to birds. Upon returning a few hours later to check on the poor creature,D'Amico found the sea lion still keeping still and waiting for help.She called the Marine Mammal Center for help.Even with the help of fellow park workers,it took great effort to load the 40-pound baby into a box and then they transferred him to The Marine Mammal Center.Once safely ashore,the baby was picked up by the staff from The Marine Mammal Center,who transported him to their animal hospital in the Headlands. For the first month after his rescue,the little baby's condition was so weak and he refused to eat, recovering slowly.However,with treatment and enough food provided by the staff,he gradually cheered up and began to put on weight.After two months of treatment,a fat and healthy sea lion could take small steps happily.The once weak and ill-fed baby had got well and was ready to return to the wild. Recovered,the lucky sea lion returned to the sea and started its new life with a new name:Alcatraz, the sea lion. 24.Why was the baby sea lion a rare sight on the rock? A.The rock is too high for sea lions to climb. B.There is no clean water for sea lions on the island. C.The island is mainly a habitat for birds,not mammals D.No sea animals are allowed to rest on the rock. 第5页共12页 25.What happened to the sea lion after two months of treatment? A.It stayed in the hospital forever. B.It became healthy and retumed to the sea. C.It still couldn't move or eat. D.It was sent to a new island. 26.Who took the baby sea lion to the animal hospital? A.Lidia D'Amico. B.Fellow park workers. C.Local fishermen. D.Staff from the Marine Mammal Center. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.How to Protect Sea Lions B.The Struggling Life of a Sea Lion C.Lidia D'Amico's Discovery D.The Rescue of a Sea Lion 0 AI has made its way into almost every field,and according to Abta's latest Holiday Habits report, the travel industry is no exception.The rate of people using AI to get some travel ideas has doubled in the past 12 months,up to 8 percent from 4 percent. The survey of 2,001 people also showed that younger generations are leading the way in using Al. The largest age group is 25-to-34-year-olds,with 18 percent looking for travel ideas through AI.That number drops to 13 percent for 18-to-24-year-olds.And only 3 percent of 55-to-64-year-olds are using AI for holiday tips. However,AI has not taken over just yet when it comes to researching trips,as Internet searches (48 percent)and recommendations from friends and family (41 percent)still remain the most common ways to choose where to go.In fact,people taking more traditional routes,such as looking through holiday brochures,still take up 25 percent. Abta says that AI will continue to grow when it comes to trip planning.Holidaymakers have already shown a level of trust in AI for making travel decisions.43 percent people in the survey said they would be confident to some degree in letting an AI tool plan their holiday,with this number dropping to just 38 percent letting the tool book their trip for them. Travel industry leaders state that aI will continue to be a big part of what customers do before they make a travel decision.According to them,AI will greatly influence the travel industry,but travellers still 第6页共12页 want to communicate with a travel company before booking trips.Travel companies will not vanish anytime soon,because of that group of customers who think it's necessary to go in and look someone in the eye when they're booking something 28.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed? A.By giving examples. B.By providing figures. C.By making comparisons. D.By explaining causes. 29.What is the most popular way for people to plan their trips? A.Turmning to AI for travel ideas. B.Turning to friends and family for advice. C.Searching for information on the Internet. D.Reading through printed holiday brochures. 30.What does the underlined word "vanish"in the last paragraph most probably mean? A.Come into being. B.Die out. C.Take up. D.Show up. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.AI's fast development in modern technology. B.AI's growing part in travel planning. C.Young people's strong preference for new technology. D.Difficulties traditional travel companies are facing. 0 How do you beat the summer heat?If you're like most people,you turn the air conditioning on when it's the hottest time of the day.But what if you could use nonpeak electrical hours and store the cold to use the next day?This idea has become a reality for a New York City high-rise that's being cooled by ice. Eleven Madison,a skyscraper in the heart of Manhattan,is using cool,frozen ice overnight to cool the building,reported CBS News.Four stories below ground,an ice battery system freezes water during the night,when electrical use is low,and uses this ice to cool the building during the day.There's about 500,000 pounds of ice created every night,"said Holly Paeper,president of Trane Technologies,a company that did the installation(装置)， 第7页共12页 Air conditioning uses nearly 20%of energy use in homes and businesses globally.However,on extremely hot days,that number can jump to 70%.Installations like the one in Eleven Madison help to lower that.According to Paeper,the company has installed the technology in about 4,000 sites worldwide. The system in the basement of Eleven Madison uses 100 tanks that are each the size of a parking spot.Because there's a lot of energy consumed in freezing water,a more effective way had to be found. "We take water,and add some other elements in it,"explained Dr.Patrick Shamberger,an associate professor at Texas A&M."So we can take control of that temperature basically anywhere we want it,in the zero to20 C range.” While ice batteries aren't being used to cool food or to power electrical devices,they're being used to cool buildings.For now,combining ice batteries with other types of energy storage from renewables can help the power grid (to keep up in hot weather as well as lower the cost of electricity.It's a win- win for all. 32.What is special about the cooling way of Eleven Madison? A.It uses ice made at night to cool the building in the daytime. B.It depends on traditional air conditioning all day long. C.It makes full use of renewable energy to produce electricity. D.It stores cold air from winter and uses it in hot summer. 33.Why is the ice battery system developed according to the text? A.To replace all the traditional air conditioners. B.To help companies make more money from technology. C.To save energy and reduce electricity costs. D.To deal with the shortage of water resources. 34.What can we learn about the ice battery system from Paragraph 4? A.It takes too much space to be widely used. B.It can work within a wide range of temperature C.It uses pure water without other elements. D.It costs little energy to freeze water. 35.What is the author's attitude toward the ice battery system? A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Positive. D.Uncaring. 第8页共12页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Poy ang Lake:A Paradise for Migratory(迁徙的)Birds On a viewing platform at Poy ang Lake,a group of students are excitedly watching thousands of birds flying and resting in the wetlands.This lively scene is the result of China's great efforts in wetland protection. Poyang Lake,China's largest freshwater lake,serves as a vital stop on the East Asian-Australasian Flyway.Every winter,about 700,000 birds of nearly 400 species stay here.This includes most of the world's Siberian white cranes )36 For these migratory birds,the long journey starts in northeast China,passes through many wetlands,and finally ends at this warm lake To protect the lake and its wildlife,many effective measures have been taken.The reserve now uses high-definition cameras,drones,and AI technology to monitor birds 24 hours a day.37 And this technology helps rangers spot sick birds or illegal activities quickly. 38 A complete fishing ban and strict pollution rules have greatly improved the water quality. The government has also set aside specific areas for the birds to find food.With more fish and plants in the lake,the birds now have enough food to survive the winter. Local communities also play an important role.In the past,some villagers made a living by fishing or farming near the lake,which disturbed the birds.39 Many former fishermen have become bird watchers or tour guides.They now realize that a healthy lake brings more visitors and a better life. International support is also key to this success.Projects supported by global organizations train workers and show that protection and development can go together. 40 The return of rare birds proves that years of hard work have finally paid off. A.Now,the situation has completely changed. B.This lake is not just a resting place,but an important destination for their survival. C.As a result,the number of tourists visiting the lake has dropped sharply. D.Many countries along the flyway have joined hands to protect the habitats. E.This advanced system collects data without disturbing birds. F.However,technology is not the only solution. G.Nevertheless,the water quality in the lake is still getting worse. 第9页共12页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The annual School Innovation (festival themed"Upcycling"'was the most unforgettable event last term.My classmates threw themselves into preparing their projects,concentrating on 41 novelty ()making creative works with 3D printers or programming robots to deal with rubbish. However,my project was 42.I made up my mind to restore an old wooden chair that belonged to my grandfather.He taught me how to 43 its loose leg and polish its rough surface patiently.The process was tough and time-consuming,which demanded plenty of 44 I occasionally felt 45,not knowing whether my plain,hands-on work was worth anything when 46 those modern high-tech inventions. On the scene of the fair,the high-tech projects caught the judges'eyes at once.When I 47 my chair,I said nothing about difficult technologies.48,I told the warm story behind it-how it had accompanied my family for decades,and how we brought itback to life with 49,respect and continuous efforts.I insisted that we should 50 the warm memories instead of only changing its look. The judges were greatly51 and gave my work a special prize for"Meaningful Preservation". One judge said,"True innovation doesn't always 52 creating new things.Sometimes,it means realizing the value of old things and passing it on." This experience taught me a precious 53.While technology focuses on the future,the real value is hidden in 54 the past.I finally realized that what really 55 was not rebuilding old things with technology,but discovering the warmth and value inside them. 41.A.commercial B.cultural C.technological D.natural 42.A.common B.different C.perfect D.formal 43.A.fix B.move C.wash D.replace 44.A.courage B.pleasure C.power D.patience 45.A.at a loss B.in trouble C.on duty D.at ease 46.A.referred to B.led to C.added to D.compared to 47.A.introduced B.checked C.designed D.stored 48.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However 49.A.doubt B.care C.speed D.fear 50.A.hide B.spread C.preserve D.share 51.A.bored B.touched C.relaxed D.shocked 52.A.wait for B.pay for C.call for D.stand for 53.A.lesson B.tip C.gift D.message 54.A.forgetting B.honoring C.recording D.changing 55.A.improved B.mattered C.happened D.failed 第10页共12页 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 Tomb Sweeping Day marks the 56(arrive)of spring,as all things begin to come back to life.On 57 traditional Chinese calendar,Qingming,meaning clear and bright,falls on the fourth or fifth day of April.As the fifth of the Twenty-four Solar Terms following Spring Equinox on March 20 and before Grain Rain,58 arrives on April 20,Qingming will fall next Tuesday,April 5. Across China,the coming of Qingming 59(accompany)by rising temperatures and frequent rain.Like other solar terms,Qingming,60(create)in ancient China,was to guide the agricultural affairs and farming activities.It is then 61 seeds are planted and farmers start to raise silkworms. It is also a time for people62(enjoy)spring and get closer to nature as trees turn much 63(green)and flowers bloom.Outings,flying kites,playing cuju (ancient football) and 64(plant)trees are among the activities that mark the coming of Qingming. Apart from being one of the Twenty-four Solar Terms,Qingming is also known 65 Tomb Sweeping Day,when people honor their ancestors and deal with the emotions of losing loved ones. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，在英语口语课上，外教Chis组织同学们开展主题为“The Power of Sports” 的英语演讲比赛，请你以此为主题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.你的经历： 2.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Sports Dear fellow classmates, Thank you! 第11页共12页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was a teenage boy,I helped out at my parents'furniture store in a lovely New England town. The store was known for its all kinds of products.One summer holiday,I was busy helping customers to find what they needed.I always greeted them warmly at the door,and customers thanked it as good service.I also helped them to carry heavy things to their cars,but my parents strictly told me not to accept tips or any gifts. One day,an elderly lady visited the store.At first sight,I was attracted by her.She was neatly )dressed,looking polite and friendly.She lived in a nearby senior apartment and wanted to buy some chairs for her garden.After a short search,I found some chairs that met her needs.She bought two chairs and asked if I could help send them to her home,which was very close.Thinking of her old age,I agreed and carried the chairs to her building. As soon as we arrived,she welcomed me warmly and showed me where to place the chairs.Before I could thank her for shopping in my parents'store,she shocked me by giving me some candy.Then,to my surprise,she gave me an educational book.I politely refused it,explaining that I couldn't accept any presents.However,she put the book in my hand and said with a smile,"If your parents don't want you to have this,just don't tell them.Let me tell them instead."We both laughed,and I thanked her kindness. Finally,I accepted the book. 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:That night,I couldn't wait to open the book and read it carefully. Paragraph 2:A few days later,I met the elderly lady again in the store. 第12页共12页